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Name And Formula Occurance/Preparation Properties Applications

Arsenic Trioxide - Can be generated via Physical Chemical -Used as wood


IUPAC Name: Diarsenic routine processing of -It is an amphotenic -Molar Mass - preservatives
Trioxide arsenic compounds oxide. 197.841lg/mol -Copper arsenates w/c
Common Name: including the oxidation -it is aqreous solutions Apperance – White solid are derived from arsenic
Arsenic or arsenic and arsenic are wealdy acidic. Density- 3.74g/cm3 froxide, are used on a
Formula: containing minerals in -It is dissolve readily in large scale as a wood
Molecular Formula: air. alkine solutions to give preservatives.
As203 arsenites.
Chemical Formula:
As203
Name: Borax -In nature, boron Lustre: Vitrenes Density: 1.73g/cm3
IUPAC: Sodium combines to form boric Resinous Earthy (solid)
Tetraborate decahydrate acid and inorganic salts Transparancy: Meltingpoint: 7.43⁰c
Common Name: called borates and does Transluscent Opaque (1,369⁰F, 1848k)
Sodium Borate not exist by itself. Colour: Colourless, Magnetic
Formula: grey, white, yellowish, Susceptibility: 85:010 ⁻6
Chemical Formula: seldom, bluewish or cm 3/mol
Na2 B4 07 10 H20 greenish, colorless in
Molecular Formula: transmitted light.
Na2 B4 07 10 H20

Caesium Carbonate -Can be prepared by -Liquid Pellets Large -Moleculars weight- -Promotes the efficient
IUPAC thermals decomposition Crystals. 325.819g/mol O- alkylation of alcohol
Common Name: of caesium oxalate. to form mixed alkyl
Cesium Carbonate Upon heating caesium carbonate.
Formula: oxalate is converted to
Molecular Formula: caesium carbonate and
cs2 co3 carbon monoxide is
Chemical Formula: cs2 released.
co3
Name And Formula Occurance/Preparation Properties Applications
Name: Decaborane - Combustion Physical Chemical -Has no significant
IUPAC Name: processes. -White crystals or -Molacular weight: applications, although
Decaborane (14) -Synthesist Hydrolosis colorless crystalline 108.1g/mol the compound has aften
Common Name: rate studies of needles with an intense, -Complexits: 40 been investigated.
Decaboron Decaborane Derivatives. bitter, chocolate like Covalently bonded unit
tetradechydride odor. Count - 1
Formula:
Molecular Formula:
B10H14 or B10
Chemical Formula:
B10H14
Name: Hydrazine -Analysis by 15NNMR -Colorlessaqueous -Molecular weight: -Used as a propellan
IUPAC: Hydrazine spectros coply of a solution 32.046g/mol and onboard space
Common Name: sample of hydrazoic -may have an ammonia -Density: 1.02g/cm3 vehicles and both
Diamine acid, isolated from a -like odor -Melting point: 2⁰c reduce the
Formula: reaction mixture of -corrosine -Boiling point: 114⁰c concentration of
Chemical Formula: lafelled Hydrazine and -irritates skin and eyes dissolved oxygen and
n2h4 or H2N-NH2 Nitrous acid has shown -toxic by ingestion and control PH of water used
Molecular Formula: that there is no skin. in large industrial.
N2H4 rearrangement of tracer
and that the earlier
suggestion of a
cycliz.azide intermediate
must be discarded.

.
.
Name And Formula Occurance/Preparation Properties Applications
Name: Valium -Preparational for Physical Chemical -Used to treat anxiety,
IUPAC: Diazepam medical uses. -Diazepam occure as -Melting point of 131.5 alcohol withdrawal and
Common Name: solid white or yellow to 134.5⁰c seizures.
Valium crystals. .
Formula: -It is odorless and has a
Molecular Formula: slightly bitter taste.
c16H13CIN2O -Can absorb into
Structural Formula: plastics.
c16H13CIN2O
Name: Phenols -Is a normal metabolic -Similar to alcohols, -In alcohols and Phenols -The major uses of
IUPAC: Benzenol product, excreted Phenyl have hydrocyl -OH group is the phenol, consuming two
Common Name: inquantities up to groups that can functional group. Thus thirds of its production,
Phenols 40mg/L in human urine participate in the chemical properties involve its conversion to
Formula: intermolecular hydrogen of alcohol generally precursors for plastics
Molecular Formula: bonding. involve the reactions of
c6H6O OH group.
Structional Formula:
c6H6O

Name: Warfarin -Related nephropathy is -Slightly bitter crystalline -Ph 5.670.2g/l -Anticoagulant
IUPAC: Warfarin a recently described powder. An -Melting point: rodenticial.
Sodium disease entity, in w/c anticoagulant used as a 159.164⁰c -Therapeutic
Common Name: excessive warfanization rodenticide. -Water Solubility: Anticoagulant.
Coumadin cause acute kidney 0.0179/at
Formula: injury. -Vapour pressure:
Molecular Formula: 0.00003h pa at 20⁰c
c19H1604 (68⁰F)
Structural Formula:
c19H1604
Name And Formula Occurance/Preparation Properties Applications
Name: Zingiberene -Use of ginger as a Physical Chemical -Against cholesterol liner
IUPAC: 2-Methyl-5-/6- potential anti- -Colorless clearly oily -Density: 0.854g/cm3 and gall bladder
methylhept-5-en-2-y inflammatory and liquid -Boiling point: 270.7⁰c problem.
Dcyclohexa-1,3 diene antithrombotic agent At 760mmHg 30 drops (1ml)
Formula: Flashpoint: 107.5⁰c 3x daily.
Molecular Formula: Refractive Index: 1.484
c15H24 Vapor Pressure:
Structural Formula: 0.0112mmHg at 25⁰c
c15H24
Name: Xylene -Are important -Clear, colorless liquid, -Density and Phase: -Is the principal
IUPAC: P-Xylene petrochemical produced practically insoluble 0.864g/ml, liquid precursor to tereplitalic
Common Name: Xylol by catalytic reforming -Melting point: 47.4⁰c acid and dimethyl
Formula: and also by coal -Boiling Point: 0.812cp terephthalate.
Molecular Formula: carbonization in the at 20⁰c(68⁰F) -Used as a solvent.
c8H10 manifactures of coke
Chemical Formula: fuel.
c8H10 or (6H4(CH3)2

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