DOCUMENT RESUME ED 402 768 FL 074 326 AUTHOR Meman, Paz B. TITLE Tagalog Language Packet. INSTITUTION Peace Corps, Manila (Philippines). PUB DATE {90} NOTE 367p. PUB TYPE Guides - Classroom Use - Instructional Materials (For Learner) (051) LANGUAGE. English; Tagalog BORS PRICE HFOL/PC15 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Acculturation; Classroom Communication; Community Services; Competency Based Education; Conversational Language Courses; *Daily Living Skills; Dialogs (Language); Fanily (Sociological Unit); Food; Foreign Countries; Grannar; Health; Interpersonal Communication; Language Patterns; Monetary Systems: Second Language Instruction; “Second Language Lesrning; Social Behavior; *Tagalog; Telecommunications; Transportation; Uncommonly Taught Languages; Vocabulary Development; Voluntary Agencies; *Volunteer Training IDENTIFIERS Peace Corps} *Philippines; Shopping ABSTRACT a Thie guide is designed for Tagalog language training of Peace Corps workers in the Philippines, and reflects daily communication needs in that context. It consists of: a quick reference to common expressions and phrases; a series of topical Vocabulary and pliase lists; targeted core language competencies, at three proficiency levels; a Tegelog-to-English glossary} a workbook containing drill, completion, matching, identification, and sentence construction exercises; and extensive granmar notes. (MSE) EIEIO SUS UDH ACRE IER IIR ASTER SR aA AS * Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made = * * from the original docunent. * CHIRERE RA RRR RRS CRS GCS RST AR I A= a a O24 326 5 TAGALOG LANGUAGE PACKET BEST COPY AVAILABLETHE LANGUAGE PACKET INTRODUCTION To provide assistance to Peace Corps Volunteers in Pre-Service Training, the Language Staff have developed and compiled muatesials in your target language. This packet contains the following: * Core Competencies Learning (TL) Fast Booklet Tape Phrase Book Glossary Workbook Grammar Notes ‘The Core Competencies were prepared based on recommendations from volunteers who participated in an assessment of the language’ training, including its curriculum, in the mid 80's. They contain gambits or expressions used in accomplishing a certain real life task. To provide for difference in learning pace basic, intermediate, and advanced gambits were included. These core competencies served as the basis for most materials in this packet. Learning a (TL) Fast includes basic or commonly used expressions for greetings, leave takings, shopping, asking for directions, managing a conversation and introducing one's self. It also contains a list of pronouns, numbers and time words. ‘An accompanying tape is provided to serve as a madel in pronunciation for you. The Phrase Book contains phrases and expressions in everyday communication and are presented according {0 situational topics relevant to the life of a Peace Corps Volunteer. An English uanslation is provided for each gambit to facilitate comprehension of its meaning. It is more extensive in scope compared with Learning (TL) Fast. The Glossary provides a list of 800 or more words taken from the core competencies that would assist you in your social contacts for community entry. It has an appendix which is a catalog of verb roots to help you understand how a verb is inflected for focus, aspect. or mood. ‘The Workbook was developed due to the clamor of PCVs for written exerciges. It contains varied written activities for vocabulary and grammar reinforcement. It also contains exercises for different levels of learners.The Grammar Notes explains grammatical points that will assist you in understanding word and sentence structures of a Philippine language. This, in no way, is incomplete, It consists only of those poitts vital in your understanding of the gambits or vocabulary. It has an appendix which contains a summary of all grammatical points that were introduced and explained in the notes. With these materials, we hope to make language learning fun and nroductive for you. PAZ B. MEMAN Language Specialist i ll. sadhbdLEARNING TAGALOG FAST ‘TABLE OF CONTENTS Greaings teuvetatings arse ree cotion sng cao Expressing lado! rowladgoin someting Shopoing Express of courtesy Expressions of poforancos kes, ethos, nods Espresso ad Geneal ab Asking forgiving ‘lections | a inwoatcing se Expressinginauting about time Lefer Pronoun Ustef Guests Words st Numbore Ustot time Woras Ust of Money Words 1 1 1 2 2 2 5 3 3 3 4 4 5 5 67 7LEARNING TAGALOG EAST Greetings Possible Responses Fema ot mine Gent mango Muang ums, Ses MRIS ESSIEN on Saisie, adanng Menace Gro evapo Sale, The quinoa ing el en ening tem on cide a ow we you anus Boe You? na? Teeter gage Sania Ee . Wecdajectoetton — Saakagene ‘et aoe Bande Sbonae Lenvtakinge se Saye ie apussng nes forepetion vu egal eng Psp Haar, hata yous? soca? ‘ats aust Soniye Patan satan ang.Poasible Responses Sukak, xpusssing curiosity Wats fower” in Taglog? nasa Tualpang ‘nse? owe Www ‘ott Wat ta ‘sonoma nati? onde Aceon Wow Sieanino'ont Cane) Cinyocrpek engi’ inengaaoaiemaesngz tre ietereatephoches? — Miyitepononadia? There Expnessing Lackof knowledge in something Whoude/set Sinasiat Leootiaow ere? Mss Newton Compe pice, on macs this? Maghanair (re) ow expoaive iti ‘acmaaloxmacl No isnot Re chp Cotgtedicon? = exdongtumaa oumey Berea duct? Mapas ‘yo dunt pre? ow mids (dbeou) Soyo wa Nomoredsesont? Sif, Kua Meson (Rete tot of money words nes Bede. Maghausang cient Milango?iL Expressions of Courtesy rman you ‘saat, Yar weleome Maytektomehing? ——Edangmagtanang? BE, ctvtemeopaing Bare Pls rmmecnefodo ert oF 7) Wu yo ind? Pwedeta? xpressions.of preferences, likes. dislikes. needs ie his Guuipkonta uso koi, on! ke Coke HdLkagastons Cole /Avahong Coke {need come pape ‘Salungankonesape I preter Coke Macguciokong Coke, Nevermind, Dilstenelang /Hindinatale, ‘Expressions of discomfort and general disability, think msi Paningmaysaitako, Thaveatadache Maaitang lak. Uhvwessemachace, ——-Maaltang aa needs doce ‘Kalanganbosg dubia nse call a dctr, Fakdamagang dusoe Tented Baga. Tr ery ed. ago. pod ako. Yah ilulo ako, Wiherettherestrecm? — SaanangCRicomfort soon? Doan Tear &farts i Wheres the __? Smmang___ [sitar om ee? Mayobain? Novis overt, Isttreat Malate ve Irae of plac) Sx tome plac, Tamla Kala Kuala. Tam right Kenan Kuanaa Ea Su Introdusing elt Ym (name) He/she Se Expressing/Inquiring about time Wnatuime ai? ‘nang ost Wharsedse today? nang tase ngayon? none esa navn? Stare was were) lpn le? ‘ere alephone here Listof Pronouns aw Young) aa Reise em te ortting iar) am ‘we incudg intent) io eden hase you lara sb bey Malipitsa_—_ vided15, a Numbers BEREREEF i whe? Wwhatr When? Wayne (laetny? ive action)? Wheto How much quay)? o Jovacntn/epatepu @ ‘Snghoen/leaanpu o Sota orcas Seta /ptumpe ® ‘tena ° ‘beni samo ® iSngaaan @ o fy o @ o =, {0 166. v. {vent re centavos Fieve one peso Pim ow, today yeneday Sea ago iter ay before yesterday lat week Ltyear day ateromerow On Sunday Wosnexty Tuesday saturday ext oh sostyearo spataaise sa iteampise = panei a0 Sahanpio ] 200 svamnapin | 100 ‘sues 1 "10 ‘mses | 1200 sleeps 4a Te pes 1500 Kasspeas 70 ‘Secpeeps "ao ‘tsa pesos 1300 disncee e zo feoncossca Soma eae ‘oma [Esa ssoe Som Sighs om ‘ienlapems 00 tent esas 000 soaps yonoo ‘Sasanesise 201 GREETINGS/LEAVETAKINGS ON THE STREET Good morning afternoon /evening. . Good morning, too. . Where are you going? Just there. Iam going to your place. Tam going to the market. Where have you been? . When did you arrive? ). How are you? 10. Iam fine, And you? 11. Fine, too/also. 12. Goodbye. we enayvrene Magandang umaga/hapon/gabi. Magandang umaga naman. Saan ka pupunta? Diyan lang, Pupunta ako sa inyo. Pupunta ako sa palengke. Saan ka galing? Kailan ka dumating? Kumusta ka? 10. Mabuti, ikaw? 11. Mabuti naman. 12, Sige./Babay. ypernaueener IL, VISITING A HOME 1, Anybody home? 2. Good morning /afternoon/evening, 3. Oh, it's you. 4, Come on up./Come in. 5. May come in? 6. Please be seated. 7. Is there anything I can do for you? 8. Would you care for a drink? 9. I'm leaving now. 10. T'm going home now. 11. It's getting late (at night). 12. Let's go. 13. Tll go ahead. 14, See you next time, 15. Come again. 16. Goodbye. 17. Thank you very much. . Tao po. . Magandang umaga /hapon/gabi. Tkaw pala. . Tuloy kayo. Puwedeng tumuloy? ‘Maupo ka. Anong maipaglilingkod ko sa iyo? . Gusto mo ng maiinom? 9. Aalis na ako. 10. Uuwinaaki 11, Gabi na. 12, Halika na 13. Mauna na ako. 14, Hanggang sa muli. /Magkita tayo uli. 15, Balik ka. 16. Sige. /Babay. 17. Maraming salamat. eNSMeeNEIIL. ASKING PEERS FOR BIOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION 1. What's your name? 1, Anong pangalan mo? 1. How old are you? 2. Tang taon kana? 3, Where are you from? 3. Taga-saan ka? 4, Where in the US. 4, Saan sa Amerika? 5, Where do you live here? 5, Saan ka nakatira dito? 6. Are you married? 6, May asawa ka na ba? 7. Who are yout parents? 7. Sino ang mga magulang mo? 8. Are your parents stil alive? 8. Buhay pa ba ang mga magulang mo? 9, How many brothers and sisters 9. Ilan kayong magkakapatid? do you have? 10. Is he your brother /father? 10. Kapatid /tatay mo ba siya? 11. Is she your sister/mother? 11. Kapatid/nanay mo ba siya? 12. What's your job? 12 Anny trabaho mo? IV. INTRODUCING ONESELF TO ELDERS/OFFICIALS L lam 1. Ako posi 2. Lam from 2. Taga- poako, 3. lam _years old. 3 na poako. 4, lama Peace Corps Volunteer. 4, Peace Corps Volunteer po ako. 5, I work for the Department of Agriculture, 5. Nagtatrabaho po ako sa D-A. 6." will work here for two years. 6. Magtatrabahao ako dito rng dalawang taon.eNegeen 13. 4. 18. 16. 7. 18. 19, V. ASKING FOR AND GIVING DIRECTIONS . Excuse me. May Lask something? Where is the 2 Where are you going? T'm going to the office. . Are you going to town? Is the church near? ”. What place is this? ‘What's the name of this street? . Please show me the place. 10. He 12 What ride do take? Where do I catch the jeepney /bus? Where will I get off? How much is the fare? Is this the place? Tum left after the bridge. Tum right at the comer. His house is near the market. The church is across the plaza. The hospital is beside the ‘municipal hall. The school is behind the church. L 10. cee 12, 13. 14. 15. 16. 7 18. 20. Sandali lang. Puwedeng magtanong? Saan ang 2 Saan ka pupunta? Pupunta ako sa opisina. Pupunta ka sa bayan? Malapit ba ang simbahan? Anong lugar ito? Anong pangalan nitong kalsada?/ Anong kalye ito? Pakituro mo sa akin ang lugar. ‘Ano ang sasakyan ko? Saan ako sasakay ng dyip /ous? Saan ako bababa? Magkano ang pamasahe? Ito ba ang lugar? Kumaliwa ka pagkalampas ng tulay. Kumanan ka sa kanto. Malapit sa palengke ang bahay niya, Nasa kabila ng plasa ang simbahan./ Nasa tapat ng plasa ang simbahan. Katabi ng munisipyo ang ospital. Nasa likod ng simbahan ang eskuwelahan,VI. BUYING AND BARGAINING AT THE MARKET 1, What would you like to buy, ma'am? 2. How much is this? 3. How much is a kilo? 4, It's too expensive. 5. Is there a discount? 6. This is cheap. 7. How much do you want? 8. Can you give it for P1.00? 9. Give nea kilo of potatoes. 10. Here is my payment. 11. Here is your change. 12. Is there anything else? 13. C'mon. (An expression used to persuade 13. Sige na. the vendor to meet your terms.) 14, (am your) regular customer. VII. SHOPPING AT A DEPARTMENT STORE 1. How much is this? 2, Are your prices fixed? 3. Do you accept checks? 4, Can Ichoose? 5. May [see that? 6. Can Ltzy iton? 7. Itsa litle bit tight. 8 It'sa little bit big. 9. Iefits me. 10. Does it shrink when washed? 11. How many yards will you get? 12, Please wrap it 1. Anong bibilhin ninyo, ma’am? 2. Magkano ito? 3. Magkano ang kilo? 4. Masyadong mahal./Ang mahal naman. 5. Pwedeng tumawad? 6. Mura na ito. 7. Magkano ang gusto mo? 8. Puwedeng piso? 9. Bigyan mo ako ng isang kilong patatas. 10. Hetong bayad ko. 1, Hetong sukli mo. 12, Meron pa ba?/Ano pa? 14. Suki. 1. Magkano ito? 2. Fixed na ba ang presyo ninyo?/ Tapat na ba? 3. Tumatanggap kayo ng tseke? (4. Puwedeng pumili? 5, Puwedeng makita ‘yan? 6. Puwedeng isukat? 7. Medyo masikip. 8 Medyo maluwag. 9. Kasya saakin. 10. Umuurong ba ito pag nilabhan? 1. Tang yarda ang kukunin mo? 12. Paki-balot.VII. EXTENDING AN INVITATION TO A MEETING AS: (a) Guest Speaker q 4 . Our group is planning to have a 1. Nagpaplanong magkaroon ng meeting on family planning. miting sa family planning ang grupo. . We would like to invite you to talk 2, Gusto ka naming imbitahin na shout family planning magralita tungkol sa {family planning. We will be honored if you accept 3. Tatanawin naming utang na the invitation. loob kung tatanggapin mo ang imbitasyon. Who will beat the meeting? 4, Sino ang dadalo/pupunta sa miting? () Participant ‘We will have a meeting on Tuesday. 1. May miting tayo sa Martes. 2. It would be nice to have you there. 2. Mabuti kung nandoon ka. We will talk about family planning. 3, Tungkol sa family planning ang pag-uusapan. |. The meeting will start at 8 AM. 4, Alas otso mag-uumpisa ang miting. Our guest speaker will be in 5. Dadating ang guest speaker at 730 AM. ng 7:30 ng umaga. , It would be good if we are there 6. Mas mabuti kung dadating before the guest speaker. tayong mas maaga kaysa sa guest speaker. | ", Will you be able to come? 7. Makakarating ka ba? | Tl see you there. 8. Magkikita tayo doon. a 9, I'll be expecting you there. 9. Aasahan kita doon.IX. EXTENDING AN INVITATION TO A PARTY . There will be a party at my house ‘on Sunday. I would like to invite you to the party. . Could you come? . Bring along your sister/friend. Many of out friends will come. The party will be on Sept. 10 at 5:00 PM. 7. It will be an informal get-together. . We will expect you. X. REFUSING AN INVITATION . Im sorry, won't be able to come because I have lots of things to do. Ican't assure you of my presence because Ihave lots of thines to do. . Iwill not be able to attend because Thave a meeting at. . Iwill try next time. 5. Thanks anyway for the invitation. 1. May handaan sa bahay sa Lingo. Gusto kitang imbitahin. 3. Puwede kang pumunta? . Isama mo ang kapatid / kaibigan mo. 5. Maraming dadating na kaibigan natin. 6. Sa Sept. 10, alas singko ng hapon anghandaaa. . Informal lang ang handaan. 8. Aasahan ka namin. 1. Pasensya na, hindi ako makakapunta kasi maramni akong gagawin, 2. Hindi ako sigurado kasi marami akong gagawin. 3, Hindi ako makakapunta kasi may iting ako sa 4, Sa susunod na lang, 5. Maraming salamat na lang sa imbitasyon. a15. 16, 7. 18. XI. INVITATIONAL EXPRESSIONS Come visit/see us. Drop in. . Please come with me. . Let's take a walk. . Come, let's go to . Let's rest for a while. Please help me. Anytime,/ ll the time. XIL MEAL TIME Tmhungry now. . Have you eaten yet? ‘Yes, sometime ago. Are we going to eat now? . Let's eat. Come join us. The table is set. /Food is ready. Do you like 2 Please pass the |. The food is delicious. . Please take some more. . Ihave good appetite . [don't have any appetite. What do we have for breakfast/ lunch/dinner? Weare through eating. Tam full, ‘That's enough, thank you. That was a good meal! a; 2 3. 4 5. 6. 7. 8 SePNAVAONE 15. 16. vw. 18, Dalawin/Bisitahin mo kami. Daan ka. /Dumaanka. Sama/Sumama ka sa akin. Mamasyal tayo. Halika, punta tayo sa Magpahinga muna tayo. Tulungan mo naman ako. Kahit anong oras. Gutom na ako. Kumain kana ba? Oo, kanina iang. Kakain na ba tayo? Kain na tayo. ‘Sumalo ka sa amin. Nakahain na./Handa na ang pagkain. . Gusto mo ba ng, 2 Paki-abot ng . Masarap ang pagkain. Kumuha ka pa. Ganado ako. . Wala akong gana. Ano ang almusal/tanghalian/ hapunan natin? ‘Tapos na kaming kumain, Busog na ako. Tama na, salamat. ‘Ang sarap! 2710. . Can I speak to XIII. LOOKING FOR A PERSON . Is the mayor in? . Where is he? . Will he be out for a long time? What time will he be back? 3. May I wait for him? Tm looking for . Do you know where he/she lives? . He is my friend and I want to talk to him. Please tell him I came by. Please tell him I'm coming back on _. IV. MAKING A TELEPHONE CALL Good moming/ afternoon /evening, > ‘Who's on the line, please? Hold on./Wait a minute. Is Mr./Miss__ around? . No, he/she is not around. He/She went to ; When is he/she coming back? 9. What time is he/she coming back? 10. iL 12 lease tell him/her that. Thank you. You are welcome. called. 1. Nandito ba ang meyor? . Nasaan siya? Matagalan ba siya? Anong oras siya babalik? Puwede ho ba siyang hintayin? Hinahanap ko si . Alam mo kung saan siya nakatira? . Kaibigen ko siya at gusto ko siyang makausap. . Pakisabi dumating ako. Pakisabi babalik ako sa 1, Magandang umaga/hapon/gabi. 2. Puwedeng makausap si 3, Sino ho ito? Sandali lang. 5. Nandiyan si Mr./Miss__? . Wala siya dito ngayon. Pumunta siya sa . Kailan siya babalik? . Anong oras siya babalik? Pakisabi tumawag si Salamat. . Walang anuman.XV, LENDING AND BORROWING 1. Doyouhavea__ L 2. May T horrow it? 2 3. Of course. 3. 4, When do you think you canretum it? 4 5. Can you return it tonight? 5. 6. Ican'tlend you my, 6. because I'm going to use it, 7. Please take care of it. 7 8. May I borrow it until tonight? 8 9. Ldon't have it. 9 10. Itwas borrowed by__. 10. XVI. TIME 1. What time is it? L 2. It's ten o'clock. 2 3. It’s 1:30PM. 3. 4, What day is today? 4, 5. Today is Monday. 5. 6. Tomorrow is Tuesday. 6 7. Yesterday was Sunday. 7. 8. What date is Friday? 8. 9. When is your birthday? 9 10. It's time for merienda. 10. 11, When are you leaving? a 12, When are you coming back? 12 Mayroon kayong, Puwedeng mahiram? Pwede. Kaila: mo puwedeng ibalik? Puwedeng ibalik mamayang gabi? Hindi ko puwedeng ipahiram ang kasi gagamitin ko. Ingatan mo lang. . Puwedeng mahiram hanggang mamayang gabi? Wala sa akin Hiniram ni - Anong oras na? Alas diyes na. Ala una treynta ng hapon./ Ala una y medya ng hapon. Anong araw ngayon? Lunes ngayon./ Ngayon ay Lunes. Martes bukas./ Bukas ay Martes. Linggo kahapon./ Kahapon ay Linggo. Anong petea ca Biyernes? Kailan ang kaarawan/bertdey mo? ‘Mezyenda na. Kailan ka aalis? Kailan ka babalik? ey10. uw 2 13. XVI. WEATHER I's warm. It's cold. It's windy. It looks like it's going to rain. It's raining hard. It looks like a typhoon might be coming. A lot of trees were hit by the lightning. A lot of people died during the earthquake It's drizzling, Itrained very hard yesterday. The road is muddy because it's rainy season already. It's very hot because it’s dry season already. It's really very hot in the summertime. . Mainit. . Maginaw. . Mahangin. . Mukhang uulan. /Uulan yata. . Ang lakas ng ulan. . Mukhang babagyo./ Babagyo yata. 7. Maraming puno ang tinamaan ng kidlat. 8. Maraming taong namatay ng lumindol oeeene 9. Umaambon. 10. Malakas ang ulan kahapon, 11. Maputik ang daan kasi tag-ulan ma. 12, Mainit kasi tag-init na. 13. Masyadong mainit kapag tag-araw. XVIIL ON PHYSICAL DISCOMFORTS . How do you feel? Tm not fecling well. lam tired. I think I'm going down with a fever. . My throat hurts. . I'm sick. . Thave a toothache. My back aches. ). My neck hurts. 10 1. Anong nararamdaman mo? 2. Masama ang pakiramdam ko. 3, Pagod ako. 4, Mukhang lalagnatin ako. 5, Masakit ang lalamunan ko. 6. May sakit ako. 7. Masakit ang ngipin ko. 8. Masakit ang likod ko. 9. Masakit ang leeg ko. a010. 1. 12, 2B. 14. 15. 16. uw. 18. 19. a. 8B 23, 24. 6 27. 29, 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. . Puta little of this on Lhavea stomach ache. Thave diarrhea. My foot itches. I feel cold. feel dizzy. T'm nauseated. Are you sick? How long have you been sick? Do you have fever? Does it hurt? ‘How are you feeling now? Are you feeling better? Has the child been cr~ing a lot? Hold the child please. Show it to me. . Open your mouth, You need medicine /injection. Take this pill. Swallow it. Take this every four hours everyday. Don' let it get dirty Don't scratch it Tm thirsty. Tmeleepy. T'mlazy. I don't feel well today. "1 10. Ww 2 1B. 14. 15, 16. 7. 18. 19. 20. 21. 23. SBBNURRE 31 Eom 33. REE . Umiyak ba ang bata? /Iyak ba ng iyak ang . Ipakita mo sa akin. 5. Ibuka mo ang bibig mo. . Maglagay ka nito sa Masakit ang tiyan ko. Nagtatae ako. Makati ang paa ko. Giniginaw ako. Nahihilo ako. Nasusuka ako. May sakit ka ba? Kailan ka pa may sakit? ‘May lagnat ka? Masakit ba? Kumusta ka na? ‘Maayos na ba ang pakiramdam mo? Pakihawak ang bata. Kailangan mo ng gamot, Inumin mo itong gamot. Lulunin mo. Inumin mo ito tawing ikaapat na oras. iksyon. araw-araw. Huwag mo siyang dumihan./ Huwag mong pabayaang madumihan. ‘Huwag mo siyang kamutin / Huwag mong kakamutin. Nawuhaw ako. Inaantok ako. . Tinatamad ako. Masama ang pakiramdam. ko ngayon. 31XIX. EXPRESSING ANNOYANCE, DISAPPOINTMENT, OR, FRUSTRATION 11, What took you so leng? 2. Ohmy! 3. Its your fault. 4, Its too late. 5. Iesa waste. 6. What a shame! 7. Itold you so. 8. It’s none of your business. 1. Bakit ka natagalan? 2. Naku! 3. Tkaw kasi 4. Hulina. 5. Sayang. 6. Nakakahiya! 7. Sabi ko na sa iyo. 8. Wala kang pakialam. 9. That's not right. 9. Mali ‘yan. 10. That's nothing serious. 10. Wala'yan. 11, How irritating /annoying! 11. Nakakainis naman. 12. How vulgar! 12. Ang bastos! 13. How awful! 13. Ang sagwa! 14. Well! 14. Eh. 15. So there. 15. Ayan, o. 16. Of course, /Naturally. 16. Siyempre./Dapat. 17. Really? 17, Talaga? XX. COMMON COURTESIES 1. Thank you. 1. Salamat. 2. You're welcome. 2. Walang anuman. 3. Excuse me./I'm sorry. | 3. Pasensiya kana. 4, I didn't mean to do it. 4. Hindi ko sinasadya. 5. Please don't be offended. 5. Huwag kang magagalit. 6. May pass? 6. Makikiraan? 7, Idon’t understand. 7. Hindi ko maintindihan, 8 I don't know, 8. Hindi ko alam 9, Just a minute/One moment, please. 9. Sandali lang. 10. Please speak slowly. 11, Please repeat. 12. beg your pardon. 10. Dahan-dahan lang po. 11. Pakiulit. 12. Anong sabi mo? 210. iL eur eNe 5. Patience. XOd, FRIENDLY BANTERING Anything you say. Cool down. /Relax Lazybones. Crazy! 5. Stupid /Simpleton! Braggart . That's not true!(response to flattery) . Rude/Crude/Dirty-minded. Shameless. Liat Cheapskate! XXIL EXPRESSING FAITH/RESIGNATION TO FATE (ust) Be patient. By God's grace. . God willing. Come what may. ‘You can’t do anything about it, 1. Sinabi mo, eh./Basta ikaw. 2. Relaks ka lang. 3. Tamad. 4, Baliwt/Gago! 5. Tanga, 6. Mayabang. 7. Hindi naman. 8. Bastos. 9. Walanghiya./Ang kapal mo! 10. Sinungaling! 11. Kuripot! 1. Konting tiyaga./ 2. Sa awa ng Diyos. 3. Diyos ang bahala. 4, Bahala na. 5, Pasensiya. 6. Wala kang magagawa. ng konti. XXIIL MAKING CONCESSIONS . Go ahead. . Please do. 1. What now? /What's next? 8 1. Sige. 2. Sige lang. 3. Ano na? /Anony susunod?eNawEeNne i 12. 1B. 14, 15. 16. 7, 18. 19, 20. XXIV. EXPRESSING APPRECIATION/PRAISE . You have a pretty dress. . You have a beautiful, very healthy child. Your place is nice. like it here; it's peaceful You're a good cook. . You speak good English. . Lappreciate what you've done for me. . Like that, 1. Ang ganda ng damit mo. 2. Ang ganda ng anak mo, malusog. 3. Maganda ang lugar mo. 4, Gusto ko dito, tahimi 5. Magaling kang maghuto. 6 2 & 5. Magaling kang mag-English. . Maraming salamat sa ginawa mo. Gusto ko ‘yan./Ayos ‘yan. XXV. MISCELLANEOUS EXPRESSIONS Never mind. No big deal, /No problem. It's up to you. Why not? Tmina hurry. . Do you have loose change? . Should it be? . Are you sure? Are you finished /done? Not yet. /None yet. What are you doing? Do you know him/her? Tido it /T get it. Come here. ‘Whois your companion? Come with me. Tknow him/her. Idon't remember. L forgot. ). What is this? 14 1, Huwag na lang, /Bayaan mo na. 2, Bale wala 'yon./Walang problema. 3. Bahala na. 4, Bakithindi? 5. Nagmamadali ako. 6. May barya ka? 7. Dapat ba? 8, Sigurado ka? 9. Tapos ka na? 10. Hindi pa./Wala pa. U1. Anong ginagawa mo? 12. Kilala mo siya? 13, Akona. 14, Halika dito. 15. Sinong kasama mo? 16. Sama ka sa akin. V7. Kilala ko siya. 18. Hindi ko matandaan. 19. Nakalimutan ko. 20. Ano ito? freee aap cate adRREBBRE 26. 27. 29. 30. 31. 32, 33 16. Ww |. What is that/that over there? Whose money is that? . Why not? . Maybe/Perhaps. 5. Lthought. Even then. I wish, . You see? That's too much, I don't like that. Thave no time. Don't forget. Do it yourself 2 2. 24. 25, 26. 27. 28. 29, 30, 31 32, Ano 'yan/'yon? Kaninong pera ‘yan? . Bakit hindi? Siguro. Akala ko. Kahit na. Sana. Kita ma? Sobrana'yan. Hindi ko gusto ‘yan. Wala akong panahon? Huwag mong kalimutan. Gawin mong mag-isa. XXVI. DIRECTION WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS above/on . under/below beside in/inside . outside in front 3. behind//back . between/middle . far from |. here there . over there . up . down across on the corner 15 ih 2 itaas/ibabaw ilalim//ibaba tabi malapit loob labas harap/harapan liked . sa pagitan ng |. malayo sa |. dito diyan doon aas 3. baba . kabila sa kanto