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Cargotec
in brief
3 3
Strong global player with well-balanced business
Sales: Sales split: new Sales by Sales by
EUR 3,311 million equipment vs service business areas geographical area
EBIT: 7.5% and software
Kalmar Service and MacGregor Kalmar EMEA
software 19% 49% AMER 43%
Sales: EUR 1,621 million 31% 31%
EBIT: 8.2% (EUR 133.6 million)
Hiab
Sales: EUR 1,061 million
EBIT: 14.2% (EUR 150.2 million)
Hiab
MacGregor 32% APAC
Sales: EUR 631 million New equipment 26%
EBIT: 1.6% (EUR 10.0 million) 69%
Global main
competitors
Other
competitors
MacGregor
3,311 -21% 1.6%
~600
Hiab
+13% 14.2%
~1,100
7
Investment highlights:
Why invest in Cargotec?
1. Technology leader and strong market
positions, leading brands in markets with
long term growth potential
2. Transforming from equipment provider
into the leader in intelligent cargo
handling
3. Growing service & software business
and asset light business model are
increasing stability
4. Capitalizing global opportunities for
future automation and software growth
5. On track for profitability improvement
and to reach financial targets
8
1. Technology leader and strong market positions, leading
brands in markets with long term growth potential
Global Growth Competitive Market
megatrends drivers advantages position
Globalisation Container Strong brands #1 or #2 in all
and trade throughput Full major
growth growth automation segments
Urbanisation Construction offering
Growing activity Technology
middle class Automation leadership
Digitalisation
MUST-WINS
Lead digitalisation World-class service offering Build world-class leadership
Services Software
Investor presentation 14 14
December 2017
Container throughput still forecasted to grow year
on year
TEU million
900 863
Growth from 2012 to 2021 39% 829
796 +4.1%
800 764 120
CAGR 3.7 % 738 +4.2% 117
684 700 +4.1% 114
700 675 +3.6% 110
642 +5.5% 107
622 +2.2% 101
98 +1.4% 101 219
600 +5.1% 212
94 +3.3% 96 205
198
192
500 182 185
182
169 173
400
300
500 524
438 456 477
200 395 401 414
359 373
100
0
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
APAC EMEA AMER
Source: Drewry: Container forecaster Q3 2017
(Figures for 2012-2013 from Drewry Global Container Terminal Operators Annual Report 2013 )
Equipment Equipment
Yard
Horizontal
Transportation
TOS coordinates and optimises Industry leading spreader
the planning and management manufacturer Quay
of container and equipment moves
in complex business environments.
Navis provides also maritime
shipping solutions:
Stowage planning
Vessel monitoring
Loading computer
Route planning
Market
size 6B€ 0.5-1B€ 8B€
60
40
20
0
1990-1999 2000-2009 2010-2016 2017-2020
Number of automated/semi-automated terminals
CMD 2015 estimate
Number of prospects of automated/semi-automated terminals
Source: Kalmar SalesForce
Automated RTG projects and prospects excluded
Investor presentation December 2017 19
Hiab
Investor presentation 20 20
December 2017
Construction output driving growth opportunity
LOADER Construction
CRANES
~1.3 and Logistics
#1-2
TAIL Retail
LIFTS
~0.5 Logistics
#1
Waste and
DEMOUNTABLES ~0.5 Recycling
#1
*) Cargotec estimate
2525
We are an active leader in all maritime segments
~3/4 of sales ~1/4 of sales
Container cargo Ferry Research Naval & Military Oil & Gas
Bulk cargo Cruise Fishery Supplies Logistics Renewables
General cargo Superyachts Aquaculture Naval & Military
Liquid cargo Walk-to-work Mining Operations Support
RoRo cargo Floating structures Ship-to-ship
transfer
Lifecycle Services
Picture: Statoil
Outsourced
Outsourced Outsourced
Cost-efficient scaling
90% of manufacturing outsourced
30% of design and engineering capacity outsourced
29
Leading cargo flow digitalisation to create
new revenues
MAIN ACHIEVEMENTS NEXT STEPS FUTURE AMBITION
Significantly increased All new equipment connected Target to double software and
resources and competences by 2018 digital services revenues during
• 100 full-time employees more • 20+ new digital products to be next 3-5 years
focusing on digitalisation launched in 2017-2018 • Deliver customer value and drive
• Establishment of the IoT Cloud • Build on Navis position as the industry towards better
data platform and connectivity industry leader optimization and sustainability
solutions with software, automation, data
and collaboration platforms
• Solid 54% growth in software
sales since 2013
• XVELA industry collaboration
platform introduced
• Digital business accelerator
programme
1.0% -1.5%
1.6% -2.5%
1.9%
4.0%
2013 Hiab equipment Service and Kalmar’s large Kalmar MacGregor R&D, Software, Other fixed Q2 2017
EBIT-%* software projects equipment equipment Sales network costs increases LTM
business and Service EBIT-%*
investments
Transfer Forklift trucks production from Lidhult, Sweden to Production facilities ready. Light and
of Kalmar Stargard, Poland medium fork lift trucks already moved,
production site heavy transferred in H2 2017.
Annual savings EUR 13 million from 2018 onwards
WHAT 50
Including
Reductions in indirect purchasing spend (EUR 30 million), and business services
more efficient support functions (EUR 20 million) 40 centre in Sofia
HOW 30
Central procurement organization to drive indirect
procurement cost and efficiency 20
Establishing support function services in Sofia
Automation in Finance, HR, information management and 10
procurement
RESULTS 0
2017 2018 2019 2020
EUR 3 million savings realised in 1–9/2017
Indirect procurement Support functions
37%
32%
Spare parts Maintenance contracts Spare parts Maintenance Installation Spare parts
Crane upgrades Used equipment Maintenance
Projects and Voyage Data Recorder
~1-2% ~10%
~0.5-1% ~0%
~0-1%
~1-2% Continuing Improve cost
Growth in innovations efficiency,
Kalmar & Kalmar’s (R&D investments) leveraging
7.5% Hiab large sales
equipment projects and
Service & growth MacGreqor
Software equipment
environment 500
400
521 +5.8% 551
300
in 2017 200
100
0
1-9/16 1-9/17
Growth in number of containers
handled at ports accelerated Construction output – Key driver for Hiab Source: Oxford Economics
300 27.5%
26.3 % 26.4 %
25.8 %
250
25.0%
23.8 %
23.1 % 222
200
222 205
195 22.5%
198
150
20.0%
100
17.5%
50
0 15.0%
Q3/16 Q4/16 Q1/17 Q2/17 Q3/17
Earnings per share, EUR 0.51 0.52 -2% 1.66 1.75 -5%
Earnings per share, EUR** 0.56 0.63 -11% 1.87 1.89 -1%
MEUR
160 152
140
120
100
88
80 74
60
40
40
20 12
0
Q3/16 Q4/16 Q1/17 Q2/17 Q3/17
MEUR
1 000
857
822 800
800 749
733
+12%
600 (y/y)
400 +18%
(y/y)
200
-10%
(y/y)
0
Q3/16 Q4/16 Q1/17 Q2/17 Q3/17
2 000 1,874
1,834 31 %
1,783
1,720 1,698
1 500 52 %
1 000
500
17 %
0
Q3/16 Q4/16 Q1/17 Q2/17 Q3/17
854 845
793
740 72.1
750 75 65.9
61.0 59.2 57.4
500 50
250 25
0 0
Q3/16 Q4/16 Q1/17 Q2/17 Q3/17 Q3/16 Q4/16 Q1/17 Q2/17 Q3/17
600 37.6 %
622 36.0 %
578 719 40%
400 503 535
Net debt EUR 535 million
20%
(31 Dec 2016: 503) 200
Average interest rate 2.2% (2.3%)
0 0%
Net debt/EBITDA 2.0 (1.8) 2013 2014 2015 2016 Q3/17
Total shareholders’ equity EUR Net debt (lhs) Gearing-% (rhs)
1,420 million (1,395)
Equity/total assets 42.3% (39.1%) Maturity profile
MEUR
Well diversified loan portfolio: 250
Bonds EUR 464 million
192
Bank loans EUR 293 million 200
167
156
EUR 300 million revolving credit facility
150
refinanced in Q2/17, the facility is fully
100
undrawn 100 85
50
0
Q3/16 Q4/16 Q1/17 Q2/17 Q3/17
*Software sales defined as Navis business unit and automation software
Investor presentation 55 55
December 2017
Largest shareholders
30 November 2017
% of shares % of votes % of shares
14.1 %
1. Wipunen varainhallinta Oy 14.1 23.7
2. Mariatorp Oy 12.3 22.9
3. Pivosto Oy 10.5 22.1
4. KONE Foundation 3.0 5.5
12.3 %
5. The State Pension Fund 1.3 0.6
6. Ilmarinen Mutual Pension Insurance 1.2 0.5
Company
7. Varma Mutual Pension Insurance 0.8 0.3
Company
60.1 % 10.5 %
8. SEB Gyllenberg Finlandia Fund 0.7 0.3
9. Herlin Heikki Juho Kustaa 0.6 0.3
10. Sigrid Jusélius Foundation 0.6 0.2
3.0 %
Nominee registered and non-Finnish 31.1
holders
Wipunen varainhallinta Oy Mariatorp Oy
Total number of shareholders 21,554 Pivosto Oy KONE Foundation
Others
Wipunen varainhallinta Oy is a company controlled by Ilkka Herlin, Mariatorp Oy
a company controlled by Niklas Herlin’s estate and Pivosto Oy a company controlled by Ilona Herlin.
2.50
2.21
1.95
2.00
1.50
49%
1.11 36%
0.89 0.95
1.00 50%
47% 0.80
0.55
0.50 0.42
0.00
2013 2014 2015 2016
0 0 0.0 %
2013 2014 2015 2016 2013 2014 2015 2016
Capex Customer financing Depreciation* R&D expenditure % of sales
%
12
10 9.8
8 7.9
0
2013 2014 2015 2016 1-9/17
22 %
30 %
45 %
48 %
2015 2016
30 % (33)
25 %
28 % 31 %
40 % 42 %
2015 2016
(33)
32 % 27 %
7%
(6)
34%
36% (29)
42%
(36) 41%
(42) 48%
(42)
(48)
59%
11% (65)
22%
(22) (10)
8.0 % 8.0 %
140 140 14.0 %
60
7.0 % 7.0 %
120 120 12.0 %
50
6.0 % 6.0 %
100 100 10.0 %
40
5.0 % 5.0 %
80 80 8.0 %
4.0 % 4.0 %
30
60 60 6.0 %
3.0 % 3.0 %
20
40 40 4.0 %
2.0 % 2.0 %
10
20 20 2.0 %
1.0 % 1.0 %
1 800
1 200
1 000
1 600
1 400 1 000
800
1 200
800
1 000 600
600
800
400
600 400
400
200
200
200
0 0 0
2013 2014 2015 2016 Q3/17 2013 2014 2015 2016 Q3/17 2013 2014 2015 2016 Q3/17
LTM* LTM* LTM*
Sales Orders received Sales Orders received Sales Orders received
Order book Order book Order book
0 0.0 %
2013 2014 2015 2016 Q3/17 LTM*
72
Sea Freight Transport is by far the most sustainable
transport mode in terms of emissions
Compared to transportation of goods
by trains, sea freight emits by trucks, sea freight emits by air cargo, sea freight emits
~2-3 times less emissions ~3-4 times less emissions ~14 times less emissions
Visibility to identify inefficient use of Offering to support the operations in Technology to enable fuel and Service enabling the extended
resources and fuel environmental industries emission efficient offering usage of products or new
Software and design system Cargotec solutions for environmental Products with features to decrease applications
industries fuel usage and avoidance of Product conversions and
maritime hydraulic oil emissions modernizations
75
Kalmar appendix
2004
2015
2001
2002
2003
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
f2016
f2017
f2018
f2019
f2020
SC - 8-10 yrs
RS/ECH/TT – 8 yrs
Replacement after lifetime of equipment
Source: Drewry reports: Global Container Terminal Operators 2001-2016 Note: 1995-2000 capacity is estimation based on the assumption that the utilisation rate has been between 70-
72% in that period. 2016-2020 forecast based on Drewry’s Global container terminal operators report, published in August 2016
Investor presentation December 2017 77
Global container throughput development
Growth stabilising in the short-mid term
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
-2
-4
-6
-8
-10
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 f2017 f2018 f2019 f2020
GDP change Global container throughput change
Sources: Drewry Q1 2017
Drewry Q3 2016 (2018-2020)
IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2017
MTEU
1400 100%
90%
1200
80%
1000 70%
60%
800
50%
600
40%
400 30%
20%
200
10%
0 0%
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 e2016 f2017 f2018 f2019 f2020
TEU
• The largest containership in the fleet has nearly
tripled since 2000
0 -20%
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Europe North America South America South Asia Japan/Korea Middle East/Africa Greater China YoY Change YoY Change (excl CN)
3 500 5%
4% 4%
4% 3% 3% 3% 4%
3 000 3% 3% 3%
3%
2% 3%
2 500
2%
2 000 1%
0% 0%
1 500
-1%
1 000
-2%
-3%
500 -3%
0 -4%
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Source: Oxford construction output (All Output series are measured in Billions, 2010 Prices),
Forecast Jun 2017 compared to Mar 2017
Investor presentation December 2017 86
MacGregor appendix
Cruise
Weakening market
Strong market
RoRo/RoPax
Recovering market
Weak market
Dry Bulk
Crude tankers Containers
Product tankers Car Carriers
Multipurpose vessels
LPG Carriers LNG
Offshore
Seaborne Marine bio- Marine and Tourism Fishing Aquaculture Offshore Offshore Ocean
logistics technology seabed mining oil and gas wind energy renewable
energy