From Start Up Curves

Stage-1 Cold Start up

Time(min) Unit condition Operation Duration Oil(kL)
0 Boiler pressure 1 ata,Boiler temp. 25°C. Start 4 burners in the lower row with light oil. 0
20
55
90 1:30 3.9
Start another 4 burners in the lower row with light
100 1:40 4.8
oil.
120
130
180
Boiler pressure 75 ata,RH pressure 14 ata,SH Start first mill and related auxiliaries (End of
220 3:40 19.1
outlet temp. approx.350°C. deaerator preheating)
Boiler pressure 75 ata,Boiler load 130 t/lh,RH
250 Start second mill and related aux. 4:10 21.7
pressure 14 ata
280
Boiler pressure 75 ata ,HP turbine metal Start turbine rolling setting speed at 2500 rpm.
330 5:30 28.6
temp.150°C with low acceleration (1 00 rprnlmin).
355
360
Boiler pressure at 75 ata,Reheater pressure at 14 Synchronize generator - Add approx. 2% of load
390 6:30 33.8
ata,Boiler load 30%,Turbine at 3000 rpm Start 3rd mill and related auxiliaries.
410 Turbine load 40% Start 4th mill and related auxiliaries. 6.50 35.5
470 Unit load 60% Start 5th mill and related auxiliaries. 7:50 40.7

Stop light oil firing

Total Oil cons. 188.1
Stage-1 Warm Start up
Time Unit condition Operation
0 Blr. pr.40 ata,Drum temp.250°C. Start two burners in the lower row with light oil. 0
5 Start four burners with heavy oil. 0:05 0.2
35 Blr. pr.90 ata,Aux.steam at 16 ata 0:35 2.3
50 Blr. pr.125 ata,Cond.Pr.0.3 ata 0:50 3.2
65 Blr. pr.125 ata,Cond.Pr.0.1 ata Start first mill and related auxiliaries 1:05 4.2
Increase coal f~ringra te
Decrease oil firing rate.
Blr. pr.125 ata,Blr.load 20%,RH Pr.14 ata,D/A
75 Start second mill and related auxiliaries 1:15 4.9
Pr.1.5 ata
95 Blr. pr.125 ata,Blr.load 35% Start third mill and related auxiliaries 1:35 6.2
Start turbine rolling setting speed at 2500 rpm
110 Blr.load 40%,SH outlet temp.approx. 470°C. 1:50 7.1
with acceleration of 150 rprnlmin.
130 Turbine at 3000 rpm 2:10 8.5
Synchronise generator add approx. 2% of load.
Start 4th mill & related auxiliaries.
172 Stop heavy oil firing 2:52 11.2
195 Start fifth mill and related auxiliaries. 3:15 12.7
Total Oil cons. 60.5
Stage-1 Hot Start up
Time Unit condition Operation
Blr. pr.11 0 ata,Turbine Temp. 380°C.,Drum
0 Start two burners in the lower row with light oil. 0
temp.31 5°C.
5 Start four burners with heavy oil. 0:05 0.234
Start first mill and related auxiliaries (End of
35 Drum pressure 150 ata 0:35 2.262
deaerator preheating)Increase firing rate
45 Boiler load 20%,SH outlet temp.approx. 430°C. Start second mill and related auxiliaries 0:45 2.9
Increase coal f~ringra te
65 Turbine inlet Pr. 1 50 ata,Boiler load approx. 35% 1:05 4.2
Decrease oil firing rate.
Boiler load 40%,SH outlet temp.approx. Start turbine rolling in "IP FLOW mode setting the
70 1:10 4.6
490°C.,RH Pr.14 ata,D/A Pe.3.5 ata speed at 3000 rpm,
Start third mill and related auxiliaries & Stop
heavy oil firing
90 Boiler load 50%,SH outlet temp.approx. 510°C. Turbine at 3000 rpm 1:30 5.9
Synchronize generator, add approx. 1 % of load
95 Start fourth mill and related auxiliaries

120 Start fifth mill and related auxiliaries.

Total Oil cons. 20.0