Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
3SBEC
SEMESTER 2014/2015 - 02
1
2 CONTENTS
3 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT .............................................................................................................. 9
CHAPTER 1 ......................................................................................................................................... 11
1.5.2 Piping and Plumbing System (Engineering and Marine Repair) .................................. 15
1.6 Project List for Current and Past Tract Record ..................................................................... 17
CHAPTER 2 ......................................................................................................................................... 27
2
2.0 License and Certificate.......................................................................................................... 27
2.9.1 Receive Letter of Award and Prepare Overall Contracting Strategy ............................ 36
2.12 Mutual Understanding between MMHE and Subcontractor about Quality Material
Management...................................................................................................................................... 45
CHAPTER 3 ......................................................................................................................................... 50
6 ............................................................................................................................................................ 50
4
3.3 Research Objective ............................................................................................................... 51
3.6.3 Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment and Risk Control (HIRARC) ........................ 54
3.10.1 Hazard Identification Risk Assessment and Risk Control (HIRARC) ......................... 62
3.10.3 Control the Risk by Applied Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) At Yard............... 63
3.12 U – See U – Act Trending by First Oil Engineering Sdn Bhd (2014) and Actual Builder Sdn
Bhd (2015) ........................................................................................................................................ 70
9 CHAPTER 4 ................................................................................................................................. 79
10 .......................................................................................................................................................... 79
This activity will be followed by spot – blasting and priming of all burned spots in the Living
Quarters areas before the next architectural feature is installed. This works responsibilities by blasting
and painting supervisor. ........................................................................................................................ 81
6
4.3.3 Installation Wall Panel .................................................................................................. 81
7
FIGURE CONTENTS
Figure 3 shows the Piping and Plumbing system for Marine Repair. ................................................... 15
Figure 4 shows the Piping and Plumbing System for Engineering. ...................................................... 15
Figure 5 show the pallet was already broken when we received the door. ........................................... 47
Figure 14 shows the installation Wellhead Platform (WHP Module) at offshore (Bintulu, Sarawak):
............................................................................................................................................................ 101
8
3 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Firstly, I would like to thanks Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) for giving me
opportunity to having my industrial training. Besides that, I also want to thanks our industrial
training coordinator, Puan Tantish Bt. Kamaruddin and my industrial training supervisor
Puan Fuziah Bt Ismail who help me a lot in completing my industrial training.
Without doubt, I also need to thanks to Actual Builder Sdn Bhd for letting me
undergo my industrial training at their company and giving me this opportunity to had my
learning journey at there. Furthermore, I would like to thanks to my supervisor, Mohd Azuan
Bin Abu Shah, a well knowledgeable and experience Project Engineer for teaching me a lot
of thing and giving me valuable knowledge during my industrial training. I‟m very grateful
that he spends his precious time to give me guidance during my industrial training and not
giving up in providing me a useful knowledge regarding the working experience on the real
site situation and working responsibilities as the site engineer and manager.
Mr.Tn.Hj. ZainalAbidin bin Sanudin, General Manager, Actual Builder Sdn Bhd
Mr.Mohd Aizat Bin Mahful , Project Manager Actual Builder SdnBhd
Mr.Mohd Hafiz bin Kamisan, QC Engineer (Architecture), Actual Builder SdnBhd
Mr. Andrew JunitAnak Amis, Material Controller, Actual Builder SdnBhd
Mr. Roger bin Justin, QC Engineer (Plumbing), Actual Builder SdnBhd
Mr.AhmadHafizi bin Jusoh, Safety Coordinator, Actual Builder SdnBhd
Mrs.Asrahbinti Rahim, Technical clerk, Actual Builder SdbBhd
Mr.Salihuddin bin Yaman, Senior Project Engineer, PETRONAS CarigaliSdn. Bhd
Mrs.YantiBinti Ibrahim, Engineer Architecture, Malaysia Marine Heavy Engineering
(MMHE)
In addition, I want to thanks all my colleagues for providing guidance and encouragement me
during my industrial training.
Finally I would like to thanks both my parents and my family who support me in
terms of money and transportation.
9
FACULTY OF BUILT ENVIRONMENT
DEPARTMENT OF QUANTITY SURVEYING
3SBEC
ORGANIZATION BACKGROUND
SEMESTER 2014/2015 - 02
10
CHAPTER 1
ORGANIZATION BACKGROUND
Actual Builder Sdn Bhd (ABSB) was formed by the director of Right Proceed Sdn
Bhd (RPSB), with a new bumiputera partner, specializing in Architectural works. RPSB
being a predecessor of our parent company, Actual Builder Sdn Bhd., was looking to
expand into engineering level in Architectural and Piping. Right Proceed Sdn Bhd with 20
years proven excellent track record supporting well established Oil and Gas Company,
Malaysia Marine & Heavy Engineering and Ramunia Fabricators Sdn Bhd.
Hence, combination with a bumiputera as a major shareholder who himself has more
than 30 years of experience and knowledge in Oil & Gas industries, Actual Builder Sdn
Bhd was granted with a Petronas license with its core business in Architectural Works,
Piping and Mechanical Works.
ABSB believe to work along with its supply chain partners rather than just another
supplier in providing a seamless flow of material required in supporting the Maintenance,
Repair and Operational needs during and after the project takes place. ABSB acknowledge
the wealth of experiences it gained coupled with its‟ believe in “continuous improvement” in
achieving company objectives and contributing to the industries.
11
1.1 Company Corporate Information
12
1.2 Mission and Vision
Vision : To become one of the recognized and successful industry leader by our
customer in the Architecture works, Piping, Mechanical, Structural Works,
Removal Asbestos and Manpower Supply – related business in which we
compete.
1.5 Product
Actual Builder is one of the engineering and construction contractor which provided
complete oil and gas topside architectural work services solution in Malaysia. Actual Builder
offers a wide range supply of offshore architectural products including: medical offshore
facility, laboratory products & equipment, fire rated wall panel, ceiling, door & window,
offshore accommodation custom made bunk, cabinet & rack, workshop mechanical
equipment, kitchen equipment, plumbing system and etc. with installation work.
14
1.5.1 Architectural (Engineering and Marine Repair)
Figure 3 shows the Piping and Plumbing system for Marine Repair.
15
1.5.3 Steel Fabrication
We have undertaken numerous steel engineering projects for all types of factories and
involve in several field of engineering like fabrication of customized pipe fitting for Willtech
Asia PTE LTD, jig & fixture for FMC Wellhead Equipment Sdn. Bhd., lift car framing,
stainless steel handrail and others.
The company's range of oil and gas production capabilities extends to all areas of
marine design and construction including structural works.
16
1.5.6 Manpower Supply
It is no secret that the oil and gas (O&G) sector is in direct need of skilled workers to
meet the rising demand for energy. The growing emphasis on meeting the labour needs of the
industry has pave the way for Actual Builder to fill the gap for skilled labour with a certified
talent pool to meet labour demands in the O&G sector.
2014 – 2015
CONTRACT
START WORK
NO PROJECT LOCATION VALUE
FROM DESCRIPTION
(RM)
17
MAR Architectural
4 TAPIS-B LER PROJECT KEMAMAN --
2015 works
2013 - 2014
TANGGA BARAT CPP DEC Additional
1 MMHE 0.313 M
(LUMP SUM) 2014 Repair Works
Carpentry for
LQ,
JULY Refurbishment
2 ENERGY PRODUCER 6 MMHE 1.13 M
2014 of Flooring,
Ceiling, Wall
ETC.
F14DR-A TOPSIDE & Supply of
AUG
3 F14/F29 PROCESS MMHE 0.025 M Pigging Trays &
2014
MODULE Work Bench
Supply of
SHAPADU Specialist Teams
ENERGY & JULY for Upper Riser
4 TAPIS A PLATFORM 2.75 M
ENGINEERING 2013 Heavy Walled
SDN BHD Installation for
Tapis A Platform
F14DR-A TOPSIDE &
F14/F29 PROCESS Mechanical
MMHE
5 MODULE 2013 1.3 M Installation
(OBU)
(SARAWAK SHELL Work
BERHAD)
Hull, Outfitting
6 FPSO CENDOR MARINE MMHE (OBU) 2013 0.0083 M & Carpentry
Works
2011 - 2012
Misc. Cabin
Works of 40‟
1 FPSO CENDOR MARINE MMHE 2012 0.065 M Container and
Temporary
Office On boards
Supply and
Install
AMPA-9-HP
KENCAHA HL Underlayment
2 COMPRESSOR 2012 0.045 M
SDN BHD Deckrete Latex
MODULE
on the LCR Roof
(HP-98/99)
KINABALU CENTRAL Supply,
3 MMHE 2011 18 M
PROCESSING fabrication,
18
PLATFORM installation,
(PETRONAS CARIGALI) testing & pre-
commissioning
works
Architectural for
Living Quarters.
Piping/plumbing
for Living
Quarters
Installation of
the complete
Piping and
Plumbing
HERTEL (SIME System
LQ-B193 PROCESS
DARBY
PLATFORM
4 ENGINEERING 2011 2.5 M Architectural
(NATURAL GAS CORP,
SDN BHD outfitting works
LTD, INDIA)
YARD) Supply and
install (wall,
floor, insulation ,
furniture and
handrail)
2008 - 2010
AMPA-09 HP
SAPURA
COMPRESSION
KENCANA Architectural
1 MODULE 1. 2010 2. 0.4 M
PETROLEUM Works
(BRUNEI SHELL
YARD
PETROLEUM)
Modification
Works for
2 FPSO CENDOR PHASE
MMHE 3. 2010 4. 0.12 M upgrading FPSO
II (PETROFAC)
Cendor PMT
Office
KENCANA
WEST BELUMUT Architectural
3 FABRICATION
5. 2008 6. 10 M
(NEWFIELD) works
YARD
Fabrication,
installation,
testing & pre-
TANGGA BARAT
commissioning
CENTRAL PROCESSING
4 MMHE 7. 2008 8. 18.8 M works
PLATFORM – A
Architectural for
(PETRONAS CARIGALI)
Living Quarters
Piping/plumbing
for Living
19
Quarters
2006 - 2007
Piping works.
TELOK
Architectural
SUMANDAK SELATAN RAMUNIA
1 2007 2.2 M works for
& TEPI (PETRONAS) FABRICATION
(SUJT-C &
YARD
SUPG-B)
TELOK Piping works for
EAST BELUMUT – A
RAMUNIA plumbing.
2 LIVING QUARTERS 2007 6.4 M
FABRICATION Architectural for
(NEWFIELD)
YARD Living Quarters.
Accommodation
piping work for
sanitary and soil
system. Portable
water, fresh
water, hot &
cold water
system.
Provide layout
and fabrication
drawing.
New piping
work for
T – 10 SELF TENDER MMHE accommodation,
4 DRILLING BARGE (MARINE 2006 2.3 M Brine system,
(SMEDVIG) CONVERSION) fire line and
other pipe
system.
20
1.7 License and Certificate
Actual Builder representatives have participated and completed the asbestos removal
training programme conducted by Alliance safety Management Services Sdn. Bhd. , these
training are essential to meet the standards and covering all safety and technical subjects
outlined by the Occupational Safety and Health and Administration regulations.
Actual Builder has been supplying equipment‟s and providing manpower services for
PETRONAS Carigali Malaysia Oil and Gas project since 2006
21
1.7.3 Registration of MMHE Contractor and License
Ours renewal and approved registration with Malaysia Marine Heavy Engineering
(MMHE) as a contractor with validity period from November 2012 to November 2014
authorized us to continue providing services and operation for MMHEs' project in yard.
o Solid financial standings with steady business and customer satisfaction growth.
o Capable team of full time personnel with mandatory qualifications and experiences,
embedded within the Human Capital Development process of the company.
o Total years of industry experience held by the firm.
o Successful execution (with evidence) of all contracts or nominated sub-contracts.
22
Registration with CIDB
We have completed projects and have served many satisfied clients as shown in
below Completion Certificates respectfully issued by our clients.
23
LQ-B193 Process F23R-A Topside KINABALU (KNPG-B)
Platform (Sarawak Shell Berhad) Topside-LQ,
(NATURAL GAS Module & MSF
CORP, LTD, INDIA) (PetronasCarigaliSdn. Bhd.)
24
1.7.6 Certificate of Appreciation
25
FACULTY OF BUILT ENVIRONMENT
DEPARTMENT OF QUANTITY SURVEYING
3SBEC
SEMESTER 2014/2015 - 02
26
CHAPTER 2
In aging construction project, the material management team leading the construction
project focusing on the material purchase, material delivery and material storage in yard. Low
quality management might cause lower quality of material that has supply by sub-contractor.
To ensure the sub-contractor used good and high quality of material, all the subcontractor
need to follow the requirement that MMHE give to them.
In order to produce a good construction project, main contractor and subcontractor are
compliance to understand the significant of site productivities and site quality management.
Theoretically, the implementation of quality material management system improve the site
productivity, however in the real situation some of the recent construction project had shown
that implementation of quality material management system had improve the quality outcome
27
but taken much duration to achieve the requirement quality standard due to the tight and
difficult requirement to achieved.
1. What are the procurement process of material and services that MMHE provide for all
sub-contractor to follow?
2. How MMHE manage the project procurement for material and services during
tendering?
3. What are the guideline that MMHE give to sub-contractor to ensure they follow the
specification of material and services?
1. To determine the material management that sub – contractor must follow in the
offshore construction project.
2. To determine the mutual understanding in material services between MHHE and sub
– contractor.
3. To promote safety, improving working condition and maintain product quality.
1. To improve the material delivery and storage system in yard and at the same time
reduce the material damages when material delivered.
2. To fully implement and follow the requirement that client needed.
3. To fully extract all the benefit of the management system implementation.
The research methodology applied can be divided into two types of data which are the
primary data and the secondary data. The primary data of research issues in through interview
session with the well experience project manager, project engineer, QC engineer and material
controller. The secondary data of the research issues are through internet and journal.
28
2.6 Supply - Chain Management
In recent times, there have been concerns and many have argued that the oil and gas
industry may have entered an era of very scarce resources. In reality however, the resources
are not the cause of supply constraints, given the enormous potential still available including,
currently known and booked reserves, the increasing scope for recovery from existing fields
with new technologies, further potential discoveries, and the new frontier of vast oil sands
and oil shale reserves that are in the money at today‟s prices. The main challenge facing the
oil and gas industry is not the availability of oil and gas resources, but putting these reserves
into production and delivering the final products to consumers at the minimum cost possible.
Thus, a solid supply-chain management program will enhance this goal.
This strategic sourcing is to give outline between MMHE and sub – contractor about
process for the development of a long term agreement for the item that have been identified
to be sourced strategically. In this strategic sourcing shows the process flow for development
of a long term agreement via Price Agreement, Frame Agreement, and rental Agreement
from the identification of material and services category until contract award.
29
Strategic Sourcing Executive Tender Secretariat
Start
Identify Sourcing
Category
Prepared TD &
Submit to TS
30
Strategic Sourcing Executive Tender Secretariat
End
31
2.8 Process of Strategic Sourcing and Responsibility
First of all, MMHE need to identify the appropriate sourcing category within the
material or services spend, discus and seek approval from Senior Manager. Prepare request
for inspection (RFI) package and obtain approval from manager of Strategic Sourcing.
Strategic sourcing team will prepare and liaise with Tender Secretariat for the issuance of the
approved RFI to vendor or sub-contractor for the pre – screening process. Next, Tender
Secretariat will notify strategic sourcing executive the RFI feedback received for further
action.
In contracting strategic, they will prepared the Approved Strategic List (ASL) for
contract value less than RM 1.0 million. This contract value is based on average yearly spend
for 3 years. For contract value more than RM. 1.0 million, strategic sourcing executive will
prepare the Contracting strategy. The following shall be included but not limited to:
After prepared all the documentation, finalize and obtain approval for the Contract Strategy
before issuance of Request for Quotation (RFQ) to sub-contractor. The Approval Strategic
List (ASL) shall be endorsed for submission by the Manager Strategic Sourcing and approved
by Senior Manager.
32
2.8.3 Prepare Tender Document and Receive Tender
Prepare the tender document after done the contracting strategy. Technical Secretariat
will prepare Tender Document for issuance to sub-contractor. This tender document must be
approved by General Manager of Technical Secretariat. All the subcontractor will submit the
tender proposal in separate sealed envelope to Tender Secretariat office.
Evaluation team will open and perform the evaluation on the technical commercial
proposal as per scheduled. This evaluation will supervised by Tender Secretariat. Strategic
Sourcing Executive will prepare and finalize the evaluation report for approval. The
evaluation report shall be endorsed for submission by Senior Manager and approved by
General Manager.
Strategic Sourcing Executive (SSE) will open the revised and final quotation before
proceed with the Award Recommendation according to tender process. SSE will amend the
recommendation accordingly taking into account comments or feedback from the approving
authority.
33
2.8.7 Prepare and Issue Letter Award
After award recommendation was approve, SSE will proceed with preparation of
Letter of Award (LOA) and obtain necessary approval. This will refer to clause 6.10 for the
approval from authority. Next, issue the Letter of Award to the selected sub-contractor.
In contract document for awarded subcontractor, they will state the specified period of
time and ensure the contract is signed by MMHE and the respective sub-contractor. The
following are the approval authority for the Letter of Award:
Contract Value
Approver
(RM)
> RM 5.0m Managing Director / CEO
< RM 5.0m Managing Director
< RM 3.0m General Manager
< RM 500K Senior Manager
34
Project Proc. Project Proc.
User Buyer Expeditor
Manager Coordinator
Start
Prepare &
Obtain OCS
Approval from
Approving
Authority
Discrepancy
Expedite
Assign Request to Conduct
Delivery &
Buyer Sourcing &
Payment
Issue PO
Process
Update
Procurement
Plan
35
Project Proc. Project Proc.
User Buyer Expeditor
Manager Coordinator
Prepare &
Receive &
Obtain Close
Review the
out Report
Updated Report
Approval
Circulate
Close out
Report to
PMT
Record and
Filling
End
Received Letter of Award from client and issue Material Take – Off (MTO) with
relevant supporting document to Project Procurement Management. Next, Project
Procurement Management (PPM) will prepare Overall Contracting Strategy (OCS) for the
project. Receive Material Take – Off was include the following document:
i. Client manufacturer.
ii. Summary of Customer Free Issue Material Equipment.
iii. Material and Equipment List within MMHE scope of Supply.
iv. Relevant Contract Document.
36
project handled. This Overall Contracting Strategy shall consist but not limited to the
following:
i. Objective
ii. Project Background
iii. Project Description
iv. MMHE scope of works
v. Etc.
Project Procurement Coordinator will draft the Procurement Plan based on Overall
Contracting Strategy (OCS), Material Take – Off (MTO), Field Request Date (FRD) and
other planned duties for the various procurement activities. This draft include from issuing of
purchase and service requisition to issuance of order using a standard Procurement Plan
Template. Project Procurement Coordinator must ensure all the required item in the
Procurement Plan are well furnished for example Receive of Strategy date, Material receive
date and etc. Next, submit and finalize the draft Procurement Plan to
i. Lead Buyer.
ii. Procurement Manager.
iii. Engineering Manager / Coordinator.
iv. Planning Manager / Engineer
v. Project Manager.
Project Procurement Coordinator received and checks the approved request that
issued by user. Notify the user for any incomplete information or any discrepancy has found.
Next, assign each request to buyer based on Head Section advice for further action.
37
2.9.4 Sourcing and Issuance of Purchase Order
In sourcing and Issuance, buyer will perform sourcing activity and issue the Purchase
Order to Project Procurement Management. This stage, Project Procurement Management
shall lead and participate in the Techno – Commercial meeting commenced before issuance
of Purchase Order is furnished.
Project Procurement Coordinator shall monitor and update the procurement progress
through the procurement Plan on daily basis. All the information received must relate to the
procurement and subcontracting progress shall be catered in the Procurement Plan. After
done update the progress, submit the updated report to Project Procurement Manager for
review.
Project Procurement Management will manage the vendor documentation include the
delivery of material, completion of works by supplier or sub-contractor; monitor the final
document progress that have done by Expeditor.
Project Procurement Coordinator shall ensure the materials are delivered as per
contractual delivery date and services work is completed as per agreed in contract. They will
received and review assessment report that provided by Expeditor and ensure all the payment
progress are as per scheduled.
38
2.9.9 Project Close out Report
Project Procurement Coordination will prepare project close out report upon
completion of the project. Usually they prepare one month after the sail away date. This
Project Close Out Report obtain General Manager approval and submit the approved report to
Project Management Team for further action. All the report and relevant document must be
record and filing for audit and future reference.
This procurement process for material and services is to ensure that the material and
services are in accordance with the requirement of works specification and systematically
controlled accordance to the system used. This procurement covers the tendering activities
from receipt of request until issuance of Purchase Order to supplier or sub-contractor by
Buyer, excluding the Marine Repair Business Unit (MBU) activity. Process flow of
Competitive Bidding Offshore Business Unit (OBU) shown as the following:
Tender Plan
Prepare ASL
Limit of Authority
Issue Tender
Document Tender Document
Relevant Document(s)
39
Activity Interface / Outcome
Receive Tender
Technical / Commercial
Proposal from Bidder &
Bid
Budget from Cost
Budget
Controller
Relevant Document(s)
Perform Negotiation Minutes Od Meeting
Minutes OF
Project Procurement Management will receive approved Material and Service request
with relevant supporting documents from user. Relevant document include mandatory
evaluation criteria, specification, drawing and etc. Project Procurement Management will
verify the request received. If have any discrepancy or incomplete request they shall be
notified to the User.
40
2.10.2 Issue Pre-Qualification
Buyer will conduct pre-qualification activity for purchase value more than RM500,
000. Project Procurement Management will issue approved pre-qualification to bidders via e-
mail, fax or courier.
Buyer must prepare Approved Source List (ASL) for purchase value above RM 100
000. Approved Source List will based on Vendor Registration Database, comprises the
registration information such as registration category and registration expiry date. For the
purchase value up to RM 100 000, Approved Sourcing List are not required. They just need
select minimum of three bidders for tender issuances. Once award is recommended, buyer
must prepare Waiver of Registration or advise bidder to register with Supply Chain
Management (SCM) Vendor Registration. Finally, submit Approved Sourced List (ASL) for
approval.
Purchase value more than RM 500 000, buyer must prepare Tender Plan and submit
for review and get endorsement by Project Procurement Management. Obtain approval
concurrently for Approved Source List and Tender Plan. Next, buyer will issue tender
document to bidder via email, fax or by courier which is applicable. For value above RM 100
000, advise bidder to submit tender proposal through Tender Secretariat. Tender Secretariat
will receive the document and notify buyer the bid opening schedule.
Seek advice from Manager of Section for any extension requested and communicate
with bidder the result achieved via email or fax. Buyer will conduct bid opening after bid
closing date as per scheduled by Tender Secretariat. This activity shall be carried out only at
Supply Chain Management Tender Bid Opening and evaluation room. For tender value above
RM 500 000 bid opening and evaluation shall be carried out by Bid Opening Committee or
Evaluation team.
41
2.10.6 Perform Negotiation
Buyer will conduct negotiation with one or more bidders based on factors such as
time frame and differences in prices. For multi – party Non – Conformity, usually applicable
for purchase value above RM 500 000 and difference is more than 5%. Next, after
completion of the multi-party negotiation, extend a copy of the document to Commercial
Services as reference.
Preparation of Purchase Order must be done by buyer and submit to sub – contractor.
Buyer will receive acknowledgement of Purchase Order from the sub- contractor. For
material procured, Purchase Order must be uploaded in the system and furnish the Handover
Checklist for Expeditor to proceed with the post award activities. Next, finalize the contract
for service transaction for value above RM 1.0 million.
Repeat order is allowed for purchase value less than RM 100 000, it‟s depend on this
criteria which is the item must same with the specification, less than 10% change from
previous rates and minor change in specification with the same rates. Buyer must check with
the subcontractor to maintain the price based on historical purchased data. The entire relevant
document shall be kept and made available upon request for audit purposes.
42
2.11 Material Management and Logistic
Received and
2.11.1
Transmit Delivery
Information
Plan and Execute for
Transportation and
Custom Clearance
Material Delivery
Perform Material
Receiving and Accept
Inspection Activity
Perform Material
storage and
Preservation Activity
NO
YES Perform Material
Accept
Issuing and Returning
Activity
Custom Application
and Clearance for Manage Surplus
Scrap Disposal Material
43
Receive Material Delivery Information
Preparing the document for inspection such as Good Received and Inspection Note
(GRIN), Material Acceptance Certificate (MAC), Delivery Order (DO), Purchase Order
(PO), attachment picture and certificate or any related supported document. Perform visual
and physical inspection of the materials to ensure the materials delivered are complied with
purchase order specification and requirements. When defected material found during the
inspection activity, material controller shall be notified to the supplier for further rectification
process.
Material controller need to relocate the accepted material as per identified storage
area. Next, perform preservation activity to ensure all the material accepted and stored are in
good condition.
44
2.11.5 Material Issuing and Returning Activity
Material Management personel receive and verify request for material from
subcontractor via Good Received and Inspection Note (GRIN) and Material Acceptance
Certificate (MAC) document. Then, make necessary arrangement for the issuance of material.
For material requested to be returned to warehouse, subcontractor need to perform inspection
activity with material inspector. Upon acceptance of the material, issue GRIN and MAC
document and arrange for transferring process.
Subcontractor need to identify surplus material and perform the inspection activity
with Material inspector. Issue the GRIN and MAC with relevant supporting documents and
return the material to surplus material storage area. Next material management personel shall
update and publish the Surplus Material List. For the disposal material, issue request for
disposal of scrap material to the Warehouse. Material management personnel ensure the
payment is monitored and the collection scrap inventory record are updated and distributed.
All the representative needs to ensure the safety precaution are complied. Finally
record and file the necessary documents for future reference.
Understanding between both sides which is MMHE team and subcontractor about
material management aspect in oil and gas industry are relate to each other where any change
of one side will cause an impact to another aspect. When the MMHE teams focus on
construction works where the construction works are deal with finish on time without care
about the quality of material management, the MMHE team might not get the best quality of
material that require in specification. In order to ensure proper and good quality of material
supply for the construction project, understanding between MMHE team and subcontractor
about material management are the most important.
45
Early construction development project was only focus on the time element where
depending on the site productivities without care about the quality management process. The
relationship between the site quality management especially for material quality management
with site productivity can directly proportional or inversely proportional depending whether
the implementation of the site quality management to the construction project is effective or
not effective. According to the project engineer, the effective of site quality management will
shows positive result on the site productivities. However, poor quality management of project
may cause low site productivities.
46
2.13 Material Damages when arrived at yard.
IN
OUT - Date and Time received: 25thApril
2015, 0920am
GATE
- 2 containers: Kontena Nasional Global
DECLARATION
Logistic Sdn.Bhd
STORAGE
Figure 5 show the pallet was already broken when we received the door.
47
On 25th April 2015 about 0920 hrs, we got the two container delivery from Kontena Nasional
Global Logistic Sdn. Bhd. Before the 6 pallets of external doors arrive at Johor Port, the
items were shipping by China Shipping Container Lines (CCL). However, when we make an
inspection of the delivery (D.O no. 015874) we found four dented doors on pallet no. 4 of 6.
As we can see on the images above, the pallet was already broken when we received the
door.
2.14 Conclusion
48
FACULTY OF BUILT ENVIRONMENT
DEPARTMENT OF QUANTITY SURVEYING
3SBEC
SEMESTER 2014/2015 - 02
49
CHAPTER 3
6
7 INDUSTRY ISSUES IN OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY
8 (HEALTH, SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENT RISK IN YARD)
Malaysia has the 25th largest oil reserves and the 14th largest gas reserves in the world.
In general, the oil and gas industry is complex and have high risk of hazard. Accident in oil
and gas industry can make catastrophic (disaster) effect on people, the environment, assets
and reputation. Project in oil and gas take a several years to complete and involve large
capital outlays. Some of the project considered mega project, due to the huge magnitude, high
cost and high risk. Health, Safety and Environment (HSE) involves protecting the health and
welfare of people and the environment from adverse impacts due to the human and industrial
activities.
Malaysia Marine Heavy Engineering (MMHE) views Health, Safety and Environment
(HSE) as of paramount importance. It is committed to strengthen the implementation of HSE
initiatives across the Group in order to create a culture of healthy living, works safety and
environmental conservation. MMHE continuously are looking for ways and means to
strengthen their HSE commitments. A HSE Management Committee (HSE MC), which
comprises senior management and employee representative, meets monthly to monitor the
group and HSE performance. It is to provide input on issues related to the health, safety and
the environment. MMHE senior management also conducts a monthly HSE walkabout to
reinforce a culture of safety and to foster a closer relationship with employees. Through these
walkabouts, the senior management team is able to identify gaps in our HSE practices and
rectify these issues.
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various initiatives to preserve the environment, MMHE strive to continuously raise the level
of environmental awareness in their community.
Oil and gas industry is complex and have high risk of hazard. Accident in oil and gas
industry can make catastrophic (disaster) effect on people, the environment, assets and
reputation. However, implementation of Health, Safety and Environment management on
construction project in control the risk and make the workplace zero of hazard. Therefore,
Health, Safety and Environment (HSE) involves protecting the health and welfare of people
and the environment from adverse impacts due to the human and industrial activities.
1. What are the standard procedures for Health, Safety and Environment (HSE)
management?
2. What are is the most risk and hazard that have in yard?
3. What are the procedure and the process when accident occurred?
4. How to control the risk and hazard in yard?
1. To improve Health, Safety and Environment management system in oil and gas
industry.
2. To fully implement and follow the requirement by OSHA.
3. To fully extract al the benefit of HHSE management system implementation.
51
3.5 Research Methodology
The research methodology applied can be divided into two types of data which are the
primary data and the secondary data. The primary data of research issues in through interview
session with the well experience project manager, project engineer, QC engineer and material
controller. The secondary data of the research issues are through internet and journal.
Malaysia Marine and Heavy Engineering recognize that Safety, Health and the
protection of the Environment is of prime importance in the management of its business. Safe
and healthy working condition are create when employer and employees works together to
achieve this goals. HSE management system will give the information and guide all the level
management in their daily operations. The objective of this Health, Safety and Environmental
(HSE) system are:
Provide information on the aspects of HSE that will aid all the level of management
and employees in planning, implementing and auditing the management system in
order to satisfy company, legal and social obligation.
Assist the company to implement safe system of works associated with everyday
activity and specific job task and management system to enhance company‟s HSE
performance.
This HSE Management system intended to cover all the activities carried out by
company‟s employees, subcontractors, clients and third parties associated with the company
activities in company‟s premises in order to protect them against risks to safety or health. It
also minimizes the impact of its operation on the environment arising out of the activities.
The scope Occupational Health and Safety Management System is repair, construction,
refurbishment and conversion of ship and marine vessels, fabrication of offshore production
system, manufacture of pressure vessels and other heavy industrial process equipment and
treatment of sludge and slop.
52
3.6.1 Health, Safety and Environment Management System Frameworks
53
3.6.3 Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment and Risk Control (HIRARC)
MMHE requirements to have a total appreciation of all significant HSE hazard and
risk at yard. Identification of hazard and effects typically requires the application of tools and
technique such as Chemical Health Risk Assessment and Job Hazard Analysis (JHA) or Jab
Safety Analysis (JSA). Once the hazard or effect have been identified, it shall be considered
against on HSE risk screening criteria. In managing the HSE risk, MMHE shall adopt the
principle of ALARP for example minimize the risk to a risk that is As Low as Reasonably
Practicable (ALARP).
The risk from the hazard should be determined by estimating the potential of hazard
and the severity that harm will occur. Hazard evaluation and Risk Assessmentshall be done
before Risk Reduction Measure. After determining the risk control, it shall be given to
reducing the risk according to the following hierarchy:
i. Eliminate
ii. Substitution
iii. Isolation
iv. Engineering control
v. Administration control
vi. Personel Protection Equipment (PPE)
The hazard and effect register should be reviewed regularly. The period of review
depending on the nature of the hazard, magnitude of the risk, changes from normal operation
and the changes in raw material.
Determine the environmental aspect that can have significant impact to the
environment. This process shall allow the company to identify, evaluate and control the
aspect that can causes impact to all the activities. The environmental aspect include the
routine and non – routine activities, potential emergency condition, introduction of new
operation procedure, changes of system and process including utilities before its
implementation and pre – commissioning of equipment, system and processes.
54
3.7 Resources, Roles, Responsibilities, Accountability and Authority
55
3.7.3 Company Marine Business Organization Structure
The head of Department HSE focal person will be the secretary for the committee.
The functions of this committee are as follows:
i. Implement, guide and monitor all the activities and arrange the associated with the
HSE Management System within the respective business unit.
ii. Review audit report within the respective business unit and provide necessary
directive and resources the correct deficiencies for HSE improvement.
iii. Set the target and meet the targets.
iv. Review the major incident and losses then follow – up recommended action.
v. Promote HSE through involvement in training and education programs
vi. Ensure compliance to all relevant industry requirement
vii. Develop HSE activity programed to involve all the members.
viii. Discuss and deliberate HSE procedures and works instructions.
ix. Review and endorse the HSE plan and assist in the development of Health, Safety and
Environment rules and safety system of works.
x. Communicate with the company Management Committee through the exchange of
minutes of meeting.
56
xi. Plan, organize and conduct workplace inspection minimum once a months.
xii. Conduct investigation for any case of complaint or incident that has occurred at the
work place.
Project HSE Plan is to ensure that the works was consistent with contractual
requirement. The HSE Plan contains provisions to ensure that the HSE Policy requirements
are fully implemented. Employers committed desire to continually improve the overall
Health, Safety and Environmental performance and to further enhance a proactive safety
culture and consciousness at all levels involved in this important project. HSE Plan will cover
all the employers personal involved in the heavy engineering works and activities that carried
out by the company for client project including material handling and waste generated from
such activities.
Employers must acknowledge that for Health, Safety and Environment to be managed
effectively, all employees must be aware of the standards demanded and be encouraged to
achieve those standards. Any person found to be disregarding the requirements of this plan
will be subject to disciplinary action which may result in their dismissal from the project.
57
3.8.1 Management Leadership and Commitment
Subcontractor management team and supervisors shall exhibit their leadership and
commitment to the HSE requirements by the clients. This Project HSE Plan shall provide a
visible and strong leadership and commitment to HSE, which is installed throughout the
organization based on:
To achieve a high standard for health, safety and environment, workers involvement
and commitment is paramount. Subcontractor management team will provide necessary
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), Internal Training, Safety Briefing, Safety Incentives
and other programs that could enhance workers about safety awareness and will impose the
penalty system for the violation.
The objective of Health, Safety and Environment is to define the activities that will be
conducted to help prevent all accident, occupational disease, fire and preventing injury and
damage to people, plant, equipment and property.
58
3.8.3 Strategy for Achieving Objectives
The Project Manager is responsible for the effective implementation of this HSE Plan
and has the ultimate responsibility for all HSE matters throughout the project. He shall
communicate the roles and responsibility outlined in the plan to the respective individuals
involved in the project. Participate in Project HSE Walkabout and HSE Meeting is one of his
responsibilities at least once a week and to give HSE Talk or Tool Box Talk at least once a
month. Ensure that the weekly HSE committee meeting need compulsory and participation
from all concerned are carried out effectively throughout the project. He also need to
participate in the Project Operations internal HSE Committee as management representative.
Besides that, ensure all management and staff cooperate in developing an effective safety
culture and site personnel are adequately trained to perform their work safely. Make sure all
the effective investigations are carried out for all accidents and incidents including near
misses in order to prevent re-occurrence and to reduce any unnecessary risk.
59
3.9.3 HSE Safety Promoter
Ensure all the workers under his control participate and attend Daily Tool Box Talk is
one of the responsibilities of the HSE Safety Promoter. He needs to inform HSE Officer of
any new tools and equipment coming into the site and send for inspections prior starting
work. Other than that, he also need to be actively promote workers participate in identifying
hazard through submission of U-See and U-Act report. Liaise with HSE Officer and project
management team on progress of work and other necessary safety measures to be taken
before commencement of work. Randomly selected workers are sent for Drug andAlcohol
(DNA) Test as requested by MMHE HSE Department. Finally, establishing and trained
employee‟s site emergency response.
Attend HSE Meetings if required and participate actively in all HSE related matters
such as U-See U-Act program, HSE Talk, HSE Walkabout and others as per HSE Plan.
Project engineer also need to promote a positive attitude at all the times towards HSE
concerns. Participate in the investigation of all incidents and promote effective measures to
help prevent re-occurrence.
60
3.9.6 Supervisor and Foreman
Supervisor and foreman are responsible to check and ensure that safe working
procedures and practices are followed by all the workers. Make sure the new employees are
well supervised and given full HSE awareness before start work. Prevent all unsafe acts and
unsafe conditions towards creating and maintaining a safe and healthy working environment.
Both of them also need to ensure that tools and equipment are inspected and provided with
valid tag or Equipment Pass and it safe to use. Participate in investigation into all accidents,
incidents and near misses then implement any necessary safety recommendations to prevent
re-occurrence. Participate actively in U-See U-Act reporting programs.
3.9.7 Workers
Carry out daily duties as required by their respective Supervisor and Foreman with
due regard to the Health, Safety and protection of the Environment at all times. Worker need
to ensure working tools and machines are properly inspected and maintained in safe
conditions before start the work. Report immediately to their respective Supervisor or Safety
Officer if any accident, incident and near miss occurring at fabrication site and workshops
throughout the project. All the worker need to participate actively in Daily Tool Box Talk and
Weekly HSE Talk. Besides that, wear all PPE provided and maintains all PPE in good
working conditions. Understand and adhere to the Permit-To-Work System at all the times.
Finally, follow and maintain well housekeeping standards and practices at the work site at all
times.
To ensure that new employees are familiar with the safety, health, welfare,
environmental and medical arrangements, all the new worker are required to attend the
MMHE‟s Safety Orientation Course before start work. HSE training and indoctrination of the
employees play major role in accident prevention without adequate knowledge on the job.
Unsafe acts are unconsciously being committed if workers are unaware of the danger. HSE
training is considered mandatory and a condition for all work site employees, individuals
failing to participate in the required training program will not be allowed to start their work.
61
3.9.9 Daily Tools Box Talk
Project manager and supervisor in charge will conduct this meeting daily with their
co-workers at workshop or at yard. The supervisor will give the briefing and talk on
prescribed HSE aspect relevant the day-to-day work program. The HSE personal will monitor
the presentation to ensure that talk is relevant and that the workforce understands the content.
The Tool Box Talk will be talking not more than 10 to 15 minutes. Attendance will be
recorded and submitted to HSE management team.
3.10 Planning and Procedure of identification Hazard and Reporting the Incident,
Accident and Investigation
To keep workplace safe and healthy, company need to ensure there is no hazard at the
workplace or they find the way to control the hazard which is employees could be exposed.
The employers should look for hazard in advance as a part of their risk management plant to
prevent the potential hazard. The following show the Process of Risk Management:
Classify Activities
(Works, Product, Services)
Identify Hazard
Risk Control
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3.10.2 Job Hazard Analysis (JHA)
Using the Job Hazard Analysis, company can ensure that the workers know the
potential hazard in workplace and adequate HSE training and precaution needed for the high
risk works activities are provided. The company will conduct the JHA on all the activities
that are under the high risk categories. The supervisor of the works is responsible to lead the
read our session with the workforce prior to execution of work. Formal inspection must be
carried out to ensure all measures as listed in the JHA form.
3.10.3 Control the Risk by Applied Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) At Yard
The company will ensure that sufficient numbers of PPE are making available to all
workers. It is the policy of the company to ensure where any foreseeable risk of injury can be
reasonably prevented or reduced by the use of suitable PPE due to the job task. It is
mandatory for personnel to wear the following the minimum PPE when on site for example
Red and Green Zone Area. When at the Red zone area, all the worker need to used full PPE
such as coverall, safety shoes, safety helmet and safety glasses.
Eye protection must be used especially when doing the works that have high risk to
the eyes for example cutting and welding, grinder, used of hazardous chemical, use of high
pressure testing or any operation where the risk to eyes is foreseeable and recommended by
the product supplier.
All accident, incident and dangerous occurrences will be reported using the Incident
Report Form and all completed forms forwarded to HSE Department. The accident must be
reported to the Project Manager and the Main Contractor site representative immediately. It is
essential that Near Misses and Incidents be reported at work sites so that actions can be taken
immediately by stop the work, remove or clear the unsafe acts or unsafe conditions.
Investigation shall be initiated and lesson learned after the investigation and root because
analysis applied and reviewed with all workers. When reporting any incident, accident or
dangerous occurrence, it is vital to give as much detail as known about the event. It is
63
important to include any information on the current status and what steps have been taken to
prevent any similar reoccurrences.
The Project Manager shall ensure that all incidents, accidents and dangerous
occurrence occurring in the project are correctly reported. It must be remembered that “You
Cannot Control What You Cannot See” and therefore the reporting of all incidents, accidents
or dangerous occurrence is critical towards the management of safety and prevention of
accidents. A copy of incident Formal report shall be submitted to the client within 24 hours of
occurrence and Complete Report will be seven (7) days.
64
3.11 Critical Activities
The most critical activities that faced in my yard are the heavy lifting. Lifting operation
can be categorized into 3 types which are normal, controlled and critical. The normal lift
which is well within the operating range and capacity of the crane, forklift or any other
mechanical means being used and which poses little risk or danger to personnel or
equipment. Controlled lifts are usually less than 15tons by using single crane. The critical lift
are the special nature where the load is more than 15 tons or approaching the crane maximum
capacity or more crane are required to execute the lift.
Before lifting operation is executed, Safety Officer needs to fill the HIRARC form for
identify the hazard of the lifting process. The following table shows the Hazard
Identification, Risk Assessment and Risk Control for the lifting operation:
65
Incompete Miss- Certified Low Lift plan shall be prepared
nt operating operator to and communicate to all
operator of crane operate the parties involved.
crane.
66
Clear crane Observe the load and the load
2 Positioning Obstructio Collision path and Low placement area and keep well
of crane/s at n cause lifting area clear.
the lifting damage to from any
area. property, obstruction.
crane etc.
Barricade
lifting area
and provide
signage
“Lifting in
Progress”.
67
Lift up Check for lifting centre
4 Pre-lift Jerking Sling / materials / Low gravity prior to start pre-lift.
tension sling motion lifting equipment Avoid rush action.
to ensure tackle to slowly and
balance part equally
position.
loading.
Tagline used
to stable the
load.
68
Bad Human - Mod Assess wet and windy
weather injury erate weather conditions and
e.g. strong Property proceed cautiously or cease
wind, damage work accordingly.
lightning
Immediately stop the
operation in case of bad
weather e.g. sign of lightning,
heavy rain, strong wind > 10
knot.
Falling Qualified
7 Dismantle of Loose object rigger using Low Properly dismantling all the
lifting item Human correct lifting accessories / equipment
accessories injury method to from the load / crane and
and/or dismantling placed it on proper bucket /
lifting
equipment area.
accessories
from from the load.
materials
equipment.
Sharp Hand Wear proper Low Be more aware during contact
edges injury PPE e.g. with any surface and avoid
rigging glove. rush action while dismantling
lifting accessories /
equipment.
69
Good positioning in doing
manual handling.
Personnel
8 Lifting Untidy to slit, trip Tidy up and Low -
completed. activity and fall do
area Material housekeeping
to fall
down
3.12 U – See U – Act Trending by First Oil Engineering Sdn Bhd (2014) and Actual
Builder Sdn Bhd (2015)
U-See U-Act is the hazard identification and correction report that must be fill in by
the employees at yard. If the employees work in unsafe condition or unsafe act, employees
must report to the HSE officer by using the U-See U-Act card. This is to ensure that the risk
and hazard can be control to make sure the employees work in safety workplace. HSE Officer
will record the U-See U-Act card to shows that the employees participate actively in U-See
U-Act reporting program. Every week during safety general briefing on Thursday, MMHE
Safety Department will give KFC voucher to the workers that successful control the high risk
and hazard at the workplace. The following graft shows the U-See U-Act trending record by
First Oil Engineering Sdn Bhd.
70
3.12.1 UCUA Trending October 2014
71
3.12.2 UCUA Trending November 2014
72
3.12.3 UCUA Trending December 2014
73
The following graft shows the U-See U-Act trending record by Actual Builder Sdn
Bhd.
CATEGORIES NO.
PPE Non-compliance 9
Incorrect Work Procedure 7
Housekeeping 7
Electrical Hazard 2
Falling Hazard 16
Tripping Hazard 1
Tools and Equipment‟s 6
Behavior 9
Inadequate Supervision 1
Vehicle 1
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3.12.5 UCUA Trending February 2015
CATEGORIES NO.
PPE Non-compliance 12
Housekeeping 8
Electrical Hazard 0
Falling Hazard 6
Tripping Hazard 1
Tools and Equipment‟s 1
Behavior 14
Inadequate Supervision 2
Vehicle 1
75
3.12.6 UCUA Trending March 2015
CATEGORIES NO.
PPE Non-compliance 20
Incorrect Work Procedure 9
Housekeeping 15
Electrical Hazard 5
Falling Hazard 9
Tripping Hazard 4
Tools and Equipment‟s 7
Behavior 10
Inadequate Supervision 5
Vehicle 3
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3.13 Conclusion
All the workers must know the Standard Procedure of the Heath, Safety and
Environmental to make sure they can control the risk and hazard at the yard. HSE
Management Committee is responsible to monitor the HSE performance and ensure that
employees can works safely and zero hazard workplace. Employees are important assets of
each organization. Thus, the collaboration between employers, employees, governments and
non-governmental organizations are needed to ensure that all the worker workplace are safe
and zero hazard. Occupational safety and health management strategies is important not only
to ensure the safety and health of workers cared for and protected but also contributes to the
enhancement of productivity, product quality, work motivation, job satisfaction and overall
improve the quality of life for the individual and society.
77
FACULTY OF BUILT ENVIRONMENT
DEPARTMENT OF QUANTITY SURVEYING
3SBEC
WORK STUDY
(METHOD STATEMENT)
SEMESTER 2014/2015 - 02
78
9 CHAPTER 4
10
11 METHOD STATEMENT OF THE PROJECT WORKS
PETRONAS Carigali Sdn. Bhd. has undertaken the development of the NC3 gas field
located in SK316 Block, approximately 200km North of Bintulu, Sarawak. The water depth
in NC3 field is around 104m-107m. The development of NC3 field is envisaged to be in
complex-type configuration. NC3 will be made the hub for the SK316 gas development
which includes future NC8 Wellhead platform. NC3 Complex comprise of a Central
Processing Platform (CPP), a bridge-linked Wellhead Platform (WHP) and a future bridge-
linked Compressor Platform.
The processed gas will be evacuated to shore via the existing trunk line through E11R-
C or dedicated newly-to-be-installed trunk line to shore. The dehydrated condensate will be
spiked into the same trunk line. The processed gas and dehydrated condensate will be
separated again onshore prior to be fed into a new LNG Plant's Train 9. The gross volume of
the processed gas is 660MMSCFD including 20% CO2. The platform facilities inclusive of
piping, mechanical, electrical, instrument system, flow lines and interfiled pipeline shall be
designed for 25 years. Design life for structural and Trunk line shall be designed for 30 years.
NC3 CPP will be a manned platform with Living Quarters and bridge linked to NC3 WHP
and also future NC3 Compression platform.
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4.1 Project Information
KEY CONTRACT : Technip and Malaysia Marine & Heavy Engineering (EPCIC)
80
4.2 Method Statement Preparation
Method Statement is the statement of work that described the how the construction
activities carried out by listing all the resources requires. Method statements used have a
large impact on the work programmes because the different method statement will cause
different in the planning use of the resources. Actual Builder Sdn Bhd will prepare the
methods statement of architectural works before the construction activities was carried out.
This method statement is a guideline for the architectural items to be installed in the
Module Control Room and Living Quarters of this project. The specific procedure shall be
prepared by the Construction Engineer or Superintendent for the every job with all specific
details. All the architectural features shall be in accordance with client latest specification.
For the interior steel surface of the building area and the under deck of the module, where
covered by insulation or wall panel shall be coated according to the specification prior to the
installing of any architectural feature application.
81
4.3.4 Installation Door
Door frames should only be installed after all equipment, which is could not be
brought in through the normal door opening, have been placed in the rooms.
Procedure:
1. All insulation pin shall be install by welding. Primed surfaces which have damages
by the welding shall be spot – blasted and touch up using the approved painting
systems.
2. All stud pin shall be installed at approximately 300mm apart for ceiling position and
approximately 600mm apart for wall position.
3. All insulation shall be neatly trimmed to fit properly around angle bar, junction
boxes, conduit and etc. so that minimum of “holiday” exits in the insulation blanket.
4. Stud pin used for securing the insulation shall be bent or imbedded into the face of
insulation after the washer have been installed and checked prior to the wall panels
installation.
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4.4.2 Method Statement for Installation Wall Panel
Procedure:
1. All electrical conduit, switches, cables and etc shall be installed and checked prior to
the wall panels installation.
2. The wall panels bottom profile shall be fixed correctly to the steel deck by tack
welding according to the dimension of the rooms in relation to steel bulkheads,
electrical conduit, pipe line and etc.
3. The top profiles shall be either install prior to the panel installation or after the panel
have been installed. It will depend on where it is located. In the area where there is
access to install the wall panel, the top profiles shall be installed first vertically above
the bottom profiles.
4. The wall panels shall be installed either by sliding from one or lifting the panels one
by one depending on the site situation.
5. The wall panel shall be fixed in position with revert to the top and bottom profiles for
the approximately one out of every five panels.
6. After the wall panels have been completely installed the PVC have been completely
installed the PVC skirting shall be installed around the bottom perimeter of the wall
panel.
Procedure:
1. The existing floor level are checked to determine the thickness of screeding required
and the direction and extend of the floor gradient if so required.
2. The specification for the cement screed shall be from cement and sand (1:3) ratio.
83
3. The floor rendering will be done with construction joint if the relatively area is large
to prevent slab crack
4. The thickness of screeding on the slab should be checked to account for the floor
drops and gradients.
5. The cement is sprinkled on the screed surfaced and trowelled to achieve the smooth
rendered finish.
6. The floor rendered area is barricaded to prevent entry and damage to the area until it
has achieved the required hardness.
7. Area for the rubber matting shall be free from dirt‟s and grease within acceptable
flatness.
8. Un-flat area shall be leveled by grouting prior to the titles installation.
Procedure:
1. Door frame installed at location shown in the architectural drawing by the door frame
installer.
2. The door frame vertical and horizontal are checked and confirm correct by project
engineer and superintendent.
3. After the alignment is confirm, the door frame shall be fully seal welded and care will
be taken on the welding sequence to avoid distortion of the door frame.
4. Door shall be installed with complete accessories as stated in the drawing and
approved by client.
84
4.5 Summary of Architectural Work Method Statement
85
No Item Method Labour Equipment Duration
2 Installation All electrical conduit, switches, cables and etc 2 manpower Panel lifted
Wall Panels
shall be installed and checked prior to the wall
- Fitter
panels installation. - Helper
86
No Item Method Labour Equipment Duration
Installation The wall panels shall be installed either by 2 manpower Panel lifted
Wall Panels
sliding from one or lifting the panels one by
- Fitter
one depending on the site situation. - Helper
87
No Item Method Labour Equipment Duration
Installation The floor rendering will be done with 2 manpower
Flooring
construction joint if the relatively area is large
- Fitter
to prevent slab crack. - Helper
88
No Item Method Labour Equipment Duration
4 Installation Door frame installed at location shown in the 2 manpower Welding
Door and Machine
architectural drawing by the door frame
Ironmongeries - Fitter and driller
installer. - Helper
89
4.6 Summary Computer Numerically Controlled (CNC) Pipes Profiling
2 Fast Frame
a) FastFrame is useful when cutting the multiple pipes.
- Estract center lines from 2D shopdrawing
- Define members center line in “Layer”form
90
No Item Method Picture
FastFRAME
b) Assign Joint No:
- Type command “Frame”
- Select “Output Data”Tab
- Click output button to save in .ffd format
- Joint no will be assigned automatically
91
No Item Method Picture
92
No Item Method Picture
1 FastPIPE
FastPIPE will be used for cutting the profiling and adding
penetration to heavy pipe / node.
a) Identify the Node and Bracing (Branch) type.
- Open FastPIPE program
- Select specific cutting requires
b) Key in data
- Set branched connection „set-in or set-on‟ ok
- Select „near end‟ or „far end‟ ok
- Key in pipe properties.
- Compulsory at yellow box
93
No Item Method Picture
FastPIPE
c) Output CNC code
94
Figure 8 shows the lifting process for toilet module :
All the safety officer and rigger Toilet module has arrived at LQ
waiting for the toilet module. level 1 using crawler crane.
95
Figure 9 shows the process of MAPRESS Copper:
Ensure that the diameter of the press fitting matches the diameter of the pressing jaw or
pressing collar: Ø 12 - 35mm use pressing jaw, Ø 42 - 108mm use pressing collar and
adaptor. Check correct insertion depth has been made before removed the collar.
96
Figure 10 shows the Hydrostatic Pressure Test process:
Ensure the Ball Valve was clean Fill in water into the Ball Valve
from inorganic materials.
98
Figure 12 shows the process of Underlayment Testing:
99
Figure 13 shows the process of Underlayment Fire Testing:
Picture below shows the Wellhead Platform (WHP Module) sail away:
Before WHP sail away, all the workers need to check WHP module and ensure there are in a
good condition at the barge. All the equipment have sealed and cover by canvas to make sure
the equipment do not move at the sea during sail away.
100
Figure 14 shows the installation Wellhead Platform (WHP Module) at offshore (Bintulu,
Sarawak):
101
CONCLUSION
The next achievement is that the author is able to practice ethical and professionals
working culture in the working site as Actual Builder Site Team full encourage their workers
to apply professionalism in their work. Furthermore, the author is able to perform or
implement health, safety, security and environment (HSSE) precautions in the working site.
This is because applying HSSE in the site is the main thing that keeps the author away from
dangerous hazard and risk. Lastly, the objective that the author achieved is that he is able to
deal with uprising conflict and issues on the site. In the site, the author has the opportunity to
102
discuss and raise out opinion on the issue that arise, this fully helps to build up confidence in
the author and the author is able to gain more knowledge.
As for recommendations, UTM should maintain the long period of industrial training
as these periods are good for the students to adapt and familiarize with the working
industries. As mentioned before, it will also help the student to understand and appreciate the
understandings and theories that is being applied or learned throughout the training so that
they are able to relate with their studies.
In conclusion, I am very pleased with the given opportunity to undergo the industrial
training at Actual Builder Sdn Bhd as I had gained priceless of experiences and knowledge
throughout the training. I hope that this program will continue its legacy with its long period
of training in the future and hope that UTM will be able to produce more well-rounded
graduates in pursuing the career of a construction manager.
103
12 REFERENCE
2. MMHE-QDD-OBU-02_Architectural Procedure_Rev0_01Sept2012
6. MMHE-QGP-SCM-10_Strategic Sourcing_Rev0_15Oct2012
10. SK316-JHA-1004-INSULATION
11. SK316-JHA-1007-FLOORING
104
FACULTY OF BUILT ENVIRONMENT
DEPARTMENT OF QUANTITY SURVEYING
3SBEC
13 APPENDIX
SEMESTER 2014/2015 - 02
105
5.0 CPP Living Quarters Level 1
106
5.1 CPP Living Quarters Level 2
107
5.2 CPP Living Quarters Level 3
108
5.3 CPP Living Quarters Level 4
109
5.4 CPP Living Quarters Roof
110
5.5 CPP Living Quarters Helideck
111
5.6 HIRARC Form
112
113
114
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5.7 Job Hazard Analysis Worksheet
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