Sunteți pe pagina 1din 77

NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY
(ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING)

COURSE SYLLABUS
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

SEMESTER-I

Teaching scheme
Examination Scheme
Sub code hours per week Total
Subject Title
No. Credit Internal External Total
L T P evaluation evaluation Marks
Engineering Mathematics-I 4
BTEE 101 4 - - 30 70 100
BTEE 102 Engineering Physics -I 3 2 - 4 30 70 100
BTEE 103 Communication skills 3 - - 3 30 70 100
BTEE 104 Engineering Mechanics 3 - - 3 30 70 100
Fundamentals of Computer & 3
BTEE 105 Programming 3 - - 30 70 100
BTEE 106 Environmental Studies 3 - - 3 30 70 100
BTEE 107 Engineering Physics-I Lab - - 4 2 30 70 100
Computer Lab
BTEE 108 - - 4 2 30 70 100
Workshop Practice Lab
BTEE 109 - - 4 2 30 70 100
Total 19 2 12 26 270 630 900

SEMESTER-II

Teaching scheme
Examination Scheme
Sub code hours per week Total
Subject Title
No. Credit Internal External Total
L T P evaluation evaluation Marks
BTEE 201 Engineering Mathematics-II 4 - - 4 30 70 100
BTEE 202 Engineering Physics -II 3 2 - 4 30 70 100
BTEE 203 Electrical Technology 3 - - 3 30 70 100
Engineering Graphics and 3
BTEE 204 Drawing 3 - - 30 70 100
BTEE 205 Engineering Chemistry 3 - - 3 30 70 100
BTEE 206 Basic Electronics 3 - - 3 30 70 100
BTEE 207 Engineering Physics -II Lab - - 4 2 30 70 100
BTEE 208 Electrical Lab - - 4 2 30 70 100
BTEE 209 Engineering Chemistry Lab - - 4 2 30 70 100
Total 19 2 12 26 270 630 900
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH
SEMESTER-III

Teaching
scheme hours Examination Scheme
Sub code Total
Subject Title per week
No. Credit
Internal External Total
L T P evaluation evaluation Marks
BTEE 301 Advanced Mathematics 3 2 - 4 30 70 100

BTEE 302 Circuit Theory 3 - - 3 30 70 100


Electrical Measurements And 3 - - 3 30 70 100
BTEE 303
Measuring Instruments- I
BTEE 304 Electrical Machines – I 3 - - 3 30 70 100
BTEE 305 Digital Logic & Circuit 3 - - 3 30 70 100
BTEE 306 Engineering Electromagnetic 3 2 - 4 30 70 100
Electrical Measurements and - - 4 2 30 70 100
BTEE 307
measuring instruments-1(Lab)
BTEE 308 Electrical Machines - I (Lab) - - 4 2 30 70 100
BTEE 309 Digital Logic & Circuit (Lab) - - 4 2 30 70 100
Total 18 4 12 26 270 630 900

SEMESTER-IV

Teaching scheme
Examination Scheme
Sub code hours per week Total
Subject Title
No. Credit Internal External Total
L T P evaluation evaluation Marks
BTEE 401 Electrical Machines - II 3 - - 3 30 70 100
Electrical Measurements and
BTEE 402 Measuring Instruments - II 3 - - 3 30 70 100

BTEE 403 Network Analysis & 3 2 - 4 30 70 100


Synthesis
BTEE 404 Signal & Systems 3 - - 3 30 70 100

BTEE 405 Electronic Devices & Circuits 3 - - 3 30 70 100


BTEE 406 Electrical Machines – II (Lab) - 4 2 30 70 100
BTEE 407 Network Analysis & - - 4 2 30 70 100
Synthesis (Lab)
BTEE 408 Electronic Devices & Circuits - - 4 2 30 70 100
(Lab)
Total 15 2 12 22 240 560 800
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH
SEMESTER-V

Teaching scheme
Examination Scheme
Sub code hours per week Total
Subject Title
No. Credit Internal External Total
L T P evaluation evaluation Marks
BTEE 501 Control Systems 3 2 - 4 30 70 100
BTEE 502 Power System Analysis-I 3 2 - 4 30 70 100
BTEE 503 Power Electronics 3 - - 3 30 70 100
BTEE 504 Microprocessor & Applications 3 - - 3 30 70 100
Engineering and Managerial
BTEE 505 Economics 3 - - 3 30 70 100
BTEE 506 Control Systems (Lab) - - 4 2 30 70 100
BTEE 507 Power Electronics (Lab) - - 4 2 30 70 100
BTEE 508 Microprocessor & - - 4 2 30 70 100
Applications (Lab)
Industrial Training &
BTEE 509 Presentation (4 weeks) - 4 - 2 30 70 100
Total 15 8 12 25 270 630 900

SEMESTER-VI

Teaching scheme
Examination Scheme
Sub code hours per week Total
Subject Title
No. Credit Internal External Total
L T P evaluation evaluation Marks
BTEE 601 Electrical Drives & Controls 3 - - 3 30 70 100
BTEE 602 Power System Analysis-II 3 2 - 4 30 70 100
BTEE 603 Power Generation Systems 3 - - 3 30 70 100
BTEE 604 Analog and Digital 3 - - 3 30 70 100
Communication
BTEE 605 Object Oriented 3 - - 3 30 70 100
Programming System
BTEE 606 Technical Writing 2 - 2 3 30 70 100
BTEE 607 Electrical Drives & Controls - - 4 2 30 70 100
(Lab)
Analog and Digital - - 4 2 30 70 100
BTEE 608
Communication (Lab)
Object Oriented - - 4 2 30 70 100
BTEE 609
Programming System (Lab)
Total 17 2 14 25 270 630 900
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH
SEMESTER-VII

Teaching scheme
Examination Scheme
Sub code hours per week Total
Subject Title
No. Credit Internal External Total
L T P evaluation evaluation Marks
BTEE 701 Switchgear & Protection 3 - - 3 30 70 100
BTEE 702 High Voltage Engineering 3 - - 3 30 70 100
BTEE 703 FACTS Technology 3 - - 3 30 70 100
BTEE 704 Biomedical Instrumentation 3 - - 3 30 70 100

BTEE 705 Switchgear & Protection - - 4 2 30 70 100


(Lab)
Industrial Training &
BTEE 706 Presentation (6 weeks) - 4 - 2 30 70 100
Project Work Phase-1
BTEE 707 (Synopsis, Literature - 3 3 3 30 70 100
Survey, and
Presentation)
BTEE 708 Elective 3 - - 3 30 70 100
a. Telemetry & Data
Transmission
b. Digital Signal Processing
BTEE 709 Elective - - 4 2 30 70 100
a. Telemetry & Data
Transmission (Lab)
b. Digital Signal
Processing (Lab)
Total 15 7 11 24 340 560 900

SEMESTER-VIII

Teaching
scheme hours Examination Scheme
Sub code Total
Subject Title per week
No. Credit
Internal External Total
L T P evaluation evaluation Marks
Linear Integrated Circuits & 3 - - 3 30 70 100
BTEE 801
Applications
BTEE 802 Antenna & Microwave 3 - - 3 30 70 100
Engineering
Linear Integrated Circuits &
BTEE 803 Applications (Lab) - - 4 2 30 70 100
Antenna & Microwave
BTEE 804 - - 4 2 30 70 100
Engineering (Lab)
Project Work Phase -II
BTEE 805 (Report, Analysis, - 6 6 6 30 70 100
Implementation/Simulation,
and Presentation)
BTEE 806 Elective
a. Electric Power System
Operation 3 - - 3 30 70 100
b.Artificial Intelligence
BTEE 807 Elective - - 4 2
a. Power System Simulation
(Lab) 30 70 100
b. Artificial Intelligence (Lab)
Total 9 06 18 22 210 490 700
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 101-ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS – I

Unit 1
Matrices: Rank, Normal form, System of Linear Equations, Linear Dependence and Independence, Linear
and Orthogonal Transformations. Eigen values, Eigen Vectors, Cayley – Hamilton Theorem. Application to
problems in Engineering (Translation and Rotation of Matrix).

Unit 2
Complex Numbers & Applications: Argand’s Diagram, De'Moivre's theorem and its application to find
roots of algebraic equations. Hyperbolic Functions, Inverse Hyperbolic Functions, Logarithm of Complex
Numbers, Separation into Real and Imaginary parts, Application to problems in Engineering.

Unit 3
Infinite Series: Infinite Sequences, Infinite Series, Alternating Series, Tests for Convergence, Absolute and
Conditional Convergence, Range of Convergence.
Differential Calculus: Successive Differentiation, Leibnitz Theorem.

Unit 4
Expansion of Functions: Taylor's Series and Maclaurin's Series.
Differential Calculus: Indeterminate Forms, L' Hospital's Rule, Evaluation of Limits.

Unit 5
Partial Differentiation and Applications: Partial Derivatives, Euler's Theorem on Homogeneous
Functions, Implicit functions, Total Derivatives, Change of Independent Variables.

Unit 6
Jacobian: Jacobians and their applications. Errors and Approximations.
Maxima and Minima: Maxima and Minima of Functions of two variables, Lagrange's method of
undetermined multipliers.

Text Books:
1. Higher Engineering Mathematics by B.V. Ramana (Tata McGraw-Hill).
2. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Erwin Kreyszig (Wiley Eastern Ltd.).

Reference Books:
1. Advanced Engineering Mathematics, 7e, by Peter V. O'Neil (Thomson Learning).
2. Advanced Engineering Mathematics, 2e, by M. D. Greenberg (Pearson Education).
3. Higher Engineering Mathematics by B. S. Grewal (Khanna Publication, Delhi).
4. Applied Mathematics (Volumes I and II) by P. N. Wartikar & J. N. Wartikar
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH
BTEE 102-APPLIED SCIENCE – I

Both schemes are exactly half for Chemistry and Physics each

Chemistry
Unit 1 : Solid state and materials chemistry
Crystallography:- Unit cell, Bravais lattices, Cubic crystals - CN, APF, radius ratio. Three laws of
crystallography, Weiss indices and Miller indices with numericals, X-ray diffraction – Bragg’s Law and
numericals. Crystal defects (point and line defects) and their effects on properties of crystals. Zinc sulphide –
structure and pplications as luminescent. Molecular electronics:-Basic concepts. Study of following molecules
for their structures and properties on the basis of orbitals, chemical bonding, band theory, electrical
conductivity, applications in electronics such as in diodes, transistors, ICs, photovoltaic devices, sensors etc.
1.Conductive polymers-polypyrrole, polythiophene
2.Pure carbon compounds- graphite, single wall and chiral carbon nano-tubes, fullerenes
3. Liquid crystals
4.Charge transfer compounds-tetrathiofulvalene.

Unit 2 : Volumetric analysis


Standard solutions and their preparations, various ways of expressing concentrations of solutions, equivalent
weights in different types of reactions. Volumetric analysis – acid-base, complexometric, oxidation-reduction,
precipitation – with specific examples, theories of indicators used in above titrations, titration curve (acid-base
only) numericals on all above.

Unit 3 : Polymers
Definition and important terms: Monomer, Polymer, Polymerization, Degree of polymerization (Dp), Glass
transition temperature (Tg), Molecular weight, Polymer dissolution.
Classification on the basis of - a) Polymerization mechanism– (step and chain polymers , brief mechanism
should be explained), b) Polymerization reactions–(addition and condensation), c)Thermal behaviour–
(thermoplastics and thermosetting), d)Types of monomers– (homopolymer and copolymer).
Commercial Polymers–Synthesis, properties and applications- Polyethylene (PE), Polypropylene (PP),
Polyvinyl chloride (PVC), Polystyrene (PS), Phenol formaldehyde (PF), Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS),
Epoxy resin.
Compounding of Plastics. Rubbers-Synthesis, structure, properties and applications of a) Natural rubber–
isolation, Polyisoprene. b) Vulcanized rubber-Valcanisation of rubber by sulfur. c) Synthetic rubber-Styrene –
Butadiene rubber, Silicon rubber and Neoprene rubber. Speciality polymers–Basic concepts and applications of
conductive, liquid crystalline, thermally stable and biodegradable polymers. Polymer composites, Recycling of
polymers.

Term work : Any four experiments


1. To standardize KMnO4 solution by preparing standard oxalic acid and to estimate ferrous ions.
2. To standardize Na2S2O3 solution by preparing standard potassium dichromate and to estimate percentage of
copper from brass.
3. To determine phenol by iodometric method.
4. To determine molecular weight of a polymer using Ostwald viscometer.
5. Preparation of (any one ) polystyrene, urea formaldehyde, phenol formaldehyde and its characterization.
6. To determine chloride ions from solution by Volhard method.
7. To determine calcium from the given sample of cement by volumetric method.

Term work is based on performance and regular checking of the experiments. Reference Books :
1.Chemistry, Raymond Chang. (Tata McGraw Hill).
2.Principles of the solid state, H.V. Keer (New age international publishers).
3.Polymer Science, V.R. Gowarikar (Wiley Eastern Ltd.).
4. Inorganic quantitative analysis, Vogel. (Prentice Hall).
5. Text book of engineering chemistry, R.N. Goyal and Harrmendra Goel, (Ane books India).
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH
Laboratory Manual :
1. Laboratory Manual on Engineering Chemistry, Sudharani (Dhanpat Rai Publishing Company).

Physics
Unit 4: Interference and electron Optics
Interference:- Interference of waves, Interference due to thin films of uniform (with derivation) and non-
uniform thickness (without derivation), Fringe width, Newton’s Rings, Applications of Newton’s Rings for
determination of (i) wavelength of incident light / radius of curvature of Plano convex lens (ii) refractive index
of a given liquid; Michelson’s interferometer, applications for determination of (i) wavelength of a
monochromatic source (ii) refractive index /thickness of a transparent material; Engineering applications of
interference (i) Testing of optical flatness of surfaces (ii) onreflecting / Antireflection coatings. Electron
Optics :- Motion of an electron in electric (parallel, perpendicular) and magnetic (extensive, limited) fields,
crossed fields. Electrostatic and magneto static focusing, Scanning electron microscope (SEM) , Bainbridge
mass spectrograph.

Unit 5: Diffraction and ultrasonic


Diffraction : - Diffraction of waves, classes of diffraction, Fraunhoffer diffraction at a single slit (geometrical
method), conditions for maxima and minima, Intensity pattern due to a single slit, Plane diffraction grating,
conditions for principal maxima and minima, intensity pattern; Resolving power, Resolving power of a grating.
Ultrasonics :- Ultrasonic waves, Piezo-electric effect, Production of ultrasonic waves by Piezoelectric
oscillator, Magnetostrictive effect, Production of ultrasonic waves by magnetostrictive oscillator, properties
of ultrasonic waves, Applications of ultrasonic waves (i) Scientific- Echo sounding, Sound signaling, depth
sounding, SONAR, cleaning of dirt etc (ii) Engineering –thickness measurement, cavitation, Ultrasonic
cleaning, Nondestructive testing, Flaw detection, Soldering, Drilling and welding (iii) Medical- for
diagnostics and treatment

Note: Discuss any one application for 4 marks


Unit 6: Polarisation and nuclear physics
Polarisation :- Introduction, production of plane polarised light by refraction (pile of plates), Law of Malus,
Double refraction, Huygen’s theory of double refraction, Cases of double refraction of crystal cut with the optic
axis lying in the plane of incidence and (i) parallel to the surface (ii) perpendicular to the surface (iii)
inclined to the surface, Retardation plates-quarter wave plate (QWP), Half wave plate (HWP); Analytical
treatment of light for the production of circularly and elliptically polarised light, Detection of various types
of light (PPL, CPL, EPL, Upl, Par PL), Optical activity, Specific rotation, Polaroids
Nuclear Physics :- Nuclear fission in natural Uranium-Chain reaction, Critical size. Nuclear fuels, Nuclear
fusion, and thermonuclear reactions-P-P and CN cycles, Particle accelerators-cyclotron, betatron.

Reference Books:
1.Optics, Jenkins and White (Tata Mcgraw Hill)
2.Text Book of Optics, Brijlal and Subramanyam (S. Chand and Company)
3.University Physics, Young and Freedman (Pearson Education).
4.Fundamentals of Physics, Resnick and Halliday (John Wiley and Sons).
5. Concepts of Modern Physics-Beiser (Tata Mcgraw Hill)

Term Work: Any Four experiments


1.Determination of wavelength by using diffraction grating.
2.Newton’s Rings (Determination of wavelength/radius of curvature /refractive index of a liquid).
3.Experiment on ultrasonic waves.
4.Resolving Power of a telescope / grating.
5.Determination of specific rotation by Laurent’s half shade polarimeter.
6.Demonstration of Lissajous figures (principles of interference and polarisation) using a CRO, phase
measurement.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH
7.Michelson’s interferometer
8. Determination of e/m by Thomson’s method.
9.An experiment on polarization.
(Determination of polarising angle for glass and to determine refractive index of glass using Brewster’s law
Or Experimental verification of law of Malus).
10.Determination of wavelength of the given source by Fraunhoffer diffraction at a single slit.
Term work is based on performance and regular checking of the experiments.

BTEE 103-FUNDAMENTALS OF PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES

Objectives
To learn and acquire art of computer programming
To know about some popular programming languages and how to choose a programming language for
solving a problem using a computer
To learn to program in C

1. Program Planning Concepts:


Algorithm; Advantages of Generalized Algorithms; How to Make Algorithms Generalized; Avoiding
Infinite Loops in Algorithms– By Counting, By using a Sentinel Value; Different ways of Representing an
Algorithm – As a Program, As a Flowchart, As a Pseudo code; Need for Planning a Program before Coding;
Program Planning Tools–Flowcharts, Structure charts, Pseudo codes; Importance of use of Indentation in
Programming; Structured Programming Concepts – Need for Careful Use of “Go to” statements, How all
programs can be written using Sequence Logic, Selection Logic and Iteration (or looping) Logic, functions.

2. Programming Languages:
What is a Programming Language; Types of Programming Languages–Machine-level, Assembly-level and
High-level Languages, Scripting Languages, Natural Languages; Their relative Advantages and Limitations;
High-level Programming Language Tools – Compiler, Linker, Interpreter, Intermediate Language Compiler and
Interpreter, Editor, Matlab, GUI; Overview of some popular High- level Languages – FORTRAN, COBOL,
BASIC, Pascal, C, C++, JAVA, LISP; Characteristics of a Good Programming Language; Selecting a
Language out of many Available Languages for Coding an Application; Subprograms.

3. Program Testing and Debugging:


Definition of Testing & Debugging; Difference between Testing and Debugging; Types of Program
Errors; Testing a Program; Debugging a Program for Syntax Errors; Debugging a Program for
Logic Errors, Concept of APIs/Libraries.

4. Program Documentation:
What is Documentation; Need for Documenting Programs and Software; Forms of Documentation –
Comments, System Manual, User Manual; Documentation Standards and Notations.

5. Programming in C Language:
Character set, Constants, Variables, Keywords and Comments; Operators and Operator Precedence;
Statements; I/O Operations; Preprocessor Directives; Pointers, Arrays and Strings; User Defined Data
Types – Structure and Union; Control Structures – Conditional and Unconditional Branching Using “if”,
“switch”, “break”, “continue”, “go to” and “return” Statements; Loop Structures – Creating Pretest Loops using
“for” and “while” Statements; Creating Posttest Loops using “do…while” statement; Functions – Creating
Subprograms using Functions; Parameter Passing by Value; Parameter Passing by Reference; Main Function.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH
Term Work:
Term work shall consist of a record in the form of a journal consisting of at least twelve exercises/assignments
on programming in C that includes flowcharts, pseudo codes and printouts of the programs and necessary
documentation for the following exercises:

1. Write a C program to accept five numbers from console and then to display them back on console in
ascending order.
2. Write a C program to calculate the sum of all numbers from 0 to 100 (both inclusive) that are divisible
by 4.
3. Write a C program to accept the length of three sides of a triangle from console and to test and print
the type of triangle – equilateral, isosceles, right angled, none of these.
4. Write a C program to accept a string from console and to display the following on console: (a) Total number
of characters in the string
(b) Total number of vowels in the string
(c) Total number of occurrence of character ‘a’ in the string. (d) Total number of occurrence of string ‘the’ in
the string.
5. Write a program in C to reverse the digits of a given integer.
6. Write a program in C to read an integer and display each of the digit of the integer in English.
7. Write a program in C to generate first 20 Fibonacci numbers
8. Write a program in C to generate prime numbers between 1 and n.
9. Write a program in C to compute the GCD of the given two integers
10. Write a program in C to compute the factorial of the given positive integer using recursive function.
11. Write a program in C to compute the roots of a quadratic equation.
12. Write a program in C to sort n integers using bubble sort.
13. Write a program in C to compute addition/subtraction/multiplication of two matrices. Use functions to read,
display and add/subtract/multiply the matrices.
14. Write a program in C to carry out following operations on strings using library functions
a. To concatenate a string S2 to string S1. b. To find the length of a given string
c. To compare two strings S1 and S2.
d. To copy a string S2 to another string S1.
15. A data file contains a set of examination scores followed by a trailer record with a value of -1. Write a C
program to calculate and print the average of the scores.

The instructor may choose from the assignments given above and may modify them, if necessary.

Text Book
1. Pradeep K. Sinha and Priti Sinha, “Computer Fundamentals: Fourth Edition”, BPB Publications, 2007.
2. Behrouz A. Forouzan, Richard F. Gilberg, “COMPUTER SCIENCE – A Structred Programming
approach using C”, Indian Edition, Thomson, 3rd edition

Reference Books
1. Kernighan, Ritchie, “The C Programming Language”, Prentice Hall of India
2. Carlo Ghezi, Mehdi Jazayeri, “Programming Language Concepts”, John Wiley and Sons
3. E. Balagurusamy, “Programming in ANSIC C”, Tata McGraw Hill, 2002
4. Yashavant Kanetkar, “Let Us C” – Seventh Edition, BPB Publications, 2007
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 104-BASIC ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

SECTION – I

Unit 1. General:
Concepts of emf., p.d. and current, resistance, effect of temperature on resistance. resistance temperature
coefficient, insulation resistance. S.I. units of work, power and energy. Conversion of energy from one form
to another in electrical, mechanical and thermal systems. batteries and cells, their types, primary cells and
econdary cells, Lead Acid, Ni-Cd and Ni-MH batteries, current capacity and cell ratings. charging,
importance of initial charging and discharging of batteries. series and parallel battery connections,
maintenance procedure.

Unit 2. D.C.Circuits:
Classification of electrical networks, Ohm's law, Kirchhoff’s law and their applications for network
solutions. Simplifications of networks using series and parallel combinations and star-delta conversions,
Superposition theorem, Thevenin’s theorem and maximum power transfer theorem.

Unit 3. Electromagnetism:
Magnetic effect of an electric current, cross and dot conventions, right hand thumb rule and cork screw rule,
nature of magnetic field of long straight conductor, solenoid and toroid. concept of m.m.f., flux, flux density,
reluctance, permeability and field strength, their units and relationships. simple series and parallel magnetic
circuits, comparison of electrical and magnetic circuit, force on current carrying conductors placed
inmagnetic field, Fleming’s left hand rule. Faradays laws of electromagnetic induction, statically and
dynamically induced e.m.f., self and mutual inductance, coefficient of couplings. energy stored in magnetic
field.

SECTION – II
Unit 4. Electrostatics and AC fundamentals:
A) Electrostatics field, electric flux density, electric field strength, absolute permittivity, relative permittivity,
capacitance and capacitor, composite dielectric capacitors, capacitors in series and parallel, energy stored
in capacitors, charging and discharging of capacitors and time constant.
B) Sinusoidal voltages and currents, their mathematical and graphical representation, Concept of
instantaneous, peak(maximum), average and r.m.s. values, frequency , cycle, period, peak factor and form
factor, phase difference ,lagging, leading and in phase quantities and phasor representation. rectangular
and polar representation of phasors.

Unit 5. Single phase A.C. Circuits:


Study of A.C. circuits consisting of pure resistance, pure inductance, pure capacitance and corresponding
voltage-current phasor diagrams and waveforms. Development of concept of reactance, study of series R-L,
R-C, R-L-C circuit and resonance, study of parallel R-L, R-C and R-L-C circuit, concept of impedance ,
admittance, conductance and susceptance in case of above combinations and relevant voltage-current
phasor diagrams, concept of active, reactive and apparent power and power factor.

Unit 6. Polyphase A.C.Circuits and Single phase Transformers:


A) Polyphase A.C.Circuits: Concept of three-phase supply and phase sequence. voltages, currents and power
relations in three phase balanced star-connected loads and delta-connected loads along with phasor
diagrams.
B) Single phase transformers: Construction, principle of working, e.m.f. equation, voltageand current ratios.
losses, definition of regulation and efficiency, determination of these by direct loading method.
descriptive treatment of autotransformers and dimmerstats.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH
Term work:
The term work shall consist of record of minimum eight exercises and experiments, out of
which Group A is compulsory and any five experiments from Group B should be conducted.

Group A
1. Wiring Exercises:
a) Study of various wiring components (wires, switches, fuse, sockets, plugs, lamp holders, lamps etc. their
uses and ratings).
b) Control of two lamps from two switches (looping system).
c) Staircase wiring.
d) Use of Megger for insulation test and continuity test of wiring installations and machines.
2. a) Study of fluorescent tube circuit.
b) Study of compact fluorescent lamp(CFL).
c) Study of HID lamps such as mercury vapour lamp /sodium vapour lamp.
3. a)Study of safety precautions while working on electric installations and necessity of earthing.
b) Introduction to energy conservation and simple techniques to achieve it.

Group B
4. Determination of temperature rise of medium resistance such as shunt field winding.
5 .Verification of Kirchhoff’s laws and Superposition theorem.
6. Verification of Thevenin’s theorem.
7. Study of R. L. C. series circuits.
8. Verification of current relations in three phase balanced star and delta connected loads.
9. Single phase transformer a)Voltage and current ratios.
b) Efficiency and regulations by direct loading.

Note: College should provide printed text and figures for Group A experiments and only printed text
for Group B experiments.
Text Books :

1. A Textbook of Electrical Technology Volume- I – B.L.Theraja, S.Chand and Company Ltd., New Delhi.
2. Basic Electrical Engineering, V.K.Mehta, S.Chand and Company Ltd., New Delhi.
3. Electrical Engineering- G.K.Mittal
4. Theory and problems of Basic Electrical Engineering- I.J.Nagrath and Kothari, Prentice-Hall of India Pvt.
Ltd.

Reference Books :
1. Electrical Technolgy- Edward Hughes, Seventh Edition, Pearson Education
2. Elements of Electrical Technology- H.Cotton, C.B.S. Publications
3. Basic circuits analysis by John Omalley Shawn Mc Graw Hill.
4 Principles of Electrical Engineering by Del. Toro, PH
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 105-BASIC CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING

Section I

Unit 1: Introduction to Civil Engineering:


a) Role of Civil Engineer in the construction of buildings, dams, expressways and infrastructure projects for
21st century. Importance of an interdisciplinary approach in engineering.
b) Basic Areas in Civil Engineering Surveying, Construction Engineering, Project Management,
Transportation Engineering, Fluid Mechanics, Irrigation Engineering, Structural Engineering,
Geotechnical and Foundation Engineering, Environmental Engineering, Quantity Surveying,
Earthquake Engineering, Infrastructure Development, Town Planning, Remote Sensing.

Unit 2: Materials and Construction:


a) Use of basic materials cement, bricks, stone, natural and artificial sand, Reinforcing Steel-Mild,
Tor and High Tensile Steel. Concrete types - PCC, RCC Prestressed and Precast. Introduction to smart
materials. Recycling of materials.
b) Substructure-Function of Foundations, (Only concepts of settlement and Bearing capacity of
soils.) Types of shallow foundations, (only concept of friction and end bearing pile).
c) Superstructure - Types of loads :- DL and LL, wind loads, earthquake considerations. Types of
Construction-Load Bearing, Framed, Composite. Fundamental requirements of masonary.
d) Introduction to automation in construction:- Concept, need, examples related to different civil
engineering projects.

Unit 3: Uses of maps and field surveys:


a) Various types of maps and their uses. Principles of survey. Modern survey methods using levels,
Theodolite, EDM, lasers, total station and GPS. Introduction to digital mapping. Measuring areas
from maps using digital planimeter.
b) Conducting simple and differential levelling for setting out various benchmarks, determining the
elevations of different points and preparation of contour maps. Introduction to GIS Software and other
surveying software with respect to their capabilities and application areas.

Section II
Unit 4: Ecology and Eco System:
a) Concept of Environment - biotic and abiotic factors. Concept of the ecological cycle. Impact of the
human behaviour and the technological advancements on the environment. Need for conserving
natural resources and preserving the environment. Engineer's role in achieving sustainable
development. Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA).
b) Introduction to solid waste management, Disposal of electronic wastes.

Unit 5 :Planning for the Built Environment:


a) Concept of an integrated built environment-natural and manmade. Principles of planning, viz.
Aspect, Prospect, Roominess, Grouping, Privacy, Circulation, Sanitation, Orientation, Economy.
Role of by-laws in regulating the environment.
b) Use of various eco-friendly materials in construction. Concept of green buildings.

Unit 6: Energy and Environmental Pollution:


a) Types of energy:- conventional and non-conventional. Need for harnessing alternative energies to
meet the increased demand. Methods of harnessing energies.
b) Sources, causes, effects and remedial measures associated with
1. Air Pollution
2.Water treatment :- Objective, drinking water standards, pollution,introduction to waste water treatment.
3. Noise Pollution
4. Land Pollution
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH
Term Work:
Any 8 Practical Exercises from those given below should be carried out, record to be submitted in the
field book and file which will form a part of teamwork.

1. Study of any 4 types of maps and writing their uses.


2. Exercise on use of dumpy level and laser level.
3. Measurement of area of irregular figures by digital planimeter.
4. Drawing of plan elevation & section for a residential building, single storeyed framed/load
bearing structure. Preparing schedule of openings [On half imperial sheet.]
5. Determination of coordinates of a traverse using Global Positioning system (GPS)
6. Measurement of distance by EDM and comparing it with the distance measured using tape.
7. Visit to a construction site for studying the various construction materials used, type of
structure, type of foundation and components of superstructure – submission of visit report.
8. Demonstration of use of any 4 Civil Engineering softwares.
9. Making a poster (Full imperial sheet size) in a group of 4 students, related to
Energy/Environment.
10. Presentation in a group of 4 students, any case study related to Energy/Environment.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Surveying and Levelling --- Kanetkar and Kulkarni, PVG Prakashana
2. Environmental Studies D.L.Manjunath – Pearson Education.
3. Building Construction --- Bindra Arora; Dhanpat Rai publication.
4. Text book of Environmental Studies-Erach Bharucha-UGC, Universities Press.

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Building Design and Drawing-Shah, Kale and Patki. TATA McGraw Hill.
2. Introduction to Surveying-Anderson-McGraw-Hill International Student Edition.
3. A Basic Course in Environmental Studies - S. Deswal and A. Deswal, Dhanpat Rai
Publications, Delhi.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 106- ENGINEERING GRAPHICS – I

NOTE – Only First Angle Methods Of Projections Are To Be Used In All The Units.

SECTION – I
UNIT– I Drafting Technology and Introduction to Any Drafting Software/Package:
Layout of drawing sheets, sizes of drawing sheets, different types of lines used in drawing practice, Dimensioning –
linear, angular, aligned system, unidirectional system, parallel dimensioning, chain dimensioning, location dimension
and size dimension. Tolerances – methods of representing tolerances, unilateral and bilateral tolerances, tolerance on
linear and angular dimensions, geometrical tolerances. Symbols used on drawing, surface finish symbols, welding
symbols.
Advantages of using Computer Aided Drafting (CAD) packages, applications of CAD, basic operation of drafting
packages, use of various commands for drawing, dimensioning, editing, modifying,
saving and printing/plotting the drawings. Introduction to 3D primitives.
UNIT – II Curves used in Engineering Practice:
Ellipse, Parabola, Hyperbola, normal and tangents to these curves, Involute, Cycloid, Epi-cycloid, Hypo-cycloid,
Archimedean Spiral, Helix on cone and cylinder.
UNIT – III Orthographic Projections:
Reference planes, types of orthographic projections – First angle projections, Third angle projections, methods of
obtaining orthographic views by First angle method, Sectional orthographic projections – full section, half section,
offset section.
UNIT – IV Auxiliary Projections:
Auxiliary planes – Auxiliary Vertical Plane (AVP), Auxiliary Inclined Plane (AIP), symmetrical auxiliary view,
unilateral auxiliary view, bilateral auxiliary view.

SECTION – II
UNIT – V Isometric Projections:
Isometric view, Isometric scale to draw Isometric projection, Non-Isometric lines, construction of Isometric view
from given orthographic views and to construct Isometric view of a Pyramid, Cone, Sphere.
UNIT – VI Interpretation of Given Views/Missing Views:
Identification of lines/edges and surfaces, visualization of given orthographic views, adding a missing/third view,
adding a sectional view, to convert a given view in to a sectional view.
UNIT– VII Freehand Sketching:
Free hand sketching -- FV and TV of standard machine parts – Hexagonal headed nut and bolt, foundation bolts,
shafts, keys, couplings, springs, screw thread forms, welded joints, riveted joints.

Term Work :
Five A2 (594X420mm) (Half imperial) size drawing sheet as detailed below :
Sheet No. 1 : CURVES
To draw any four curves mentioned in the detailed syllabus.
Sheet No. 2 : ORTHOGRAPHIC VIEWS
To draw two principal views, one sectional view for two objects.
Sheet No. 3 : AUXILIARY VIEWS
To draw auxiliary views from the given views for any two objects.
Sheet No. 4 : ISOMETRIC VIEWS
Two problems on Isometric views.
(minimum one problem by using CAD software/package)
Sheet No. 5 : INTERPRETATION OF GIVEN VIEWS/MISSING VIEWS Two problems on Interpretation of given
views.
(minimum one problem by using CAD software/package)
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

Text Books :
1. N.D. Bhatt, Elementary Engineering Drawing, Chartor Publishing house, Anand, India.
2. D. N. Johle, Engineering Drawing, Tata Mcgraw-hill Publishing Co. Ltd..
Reference Books :
1. P.S. Gill, Engineering Graphics.
2. N.D. Bhatt, Machine Drawing, Chartor Publishing house, Anand, India.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 201-ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS – II

Unit 1
Differential Equations (DE): Definition, Order and Degree of DE, Formation of DE. Solutions of Variable
Separable DE, Exact DE, Linear DE and reducible to these types

Unit 2
Application of DE: Applications of DE to Orthogonal Trajectories, Newton's Law of Cooling, Kirchoff’s Law
of Electrical Circuits, Motion under Gravity, Rectilinear Motion, Simple Harmonic
Motion, One–Dimensional Conduction of Heat, Chemical problems

Unit 3
Fourier Series: Definition, Dirichlet's conditions, Full Range Fourier Series, Half Range Fourier Series,
Harmonic Analysis and Applications to Problems in Engineering.
Integral Calculus: Reduction formulae, Beta and Gamma functions.

Unit 4
Integral Calculus: Differentiation Under the Integral Sign, Error functions.
Curve Tracing: Tracing of Curves, Cartesian, Polar and Parametric Curves. Rectification of Curves

Unit 5
Solid Geometry: Cartesian, Spherical Polar and Cylindrical Coordinate Systems. Sphere, Cone and Cylinder

Unit 6
Multiple Integrals and their Applications: Double and Triple integrations, Applications to Area, Volume,
Mean and Root Mean Square Values, Mass, Center of Gravity and Moment of Inertia.

Text Books:
1. Advanced Engineering Mathematics, 7e, by Peter V. O'Neil (Thomson Learning).
2. Higher Engineering Mathematics by B. S. Grewal (Khanna Publication, Delhi).

Reference Books:
1. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Erwin Kreyszig (Wiley Eastern Ltd.).
2. Advanced Engineering Mathematics, Wylie C.R. & Barrett L.C. (McGraw-Hill, Inc.)
3. Higher Engineering Mathematics by B.V. Ramana (Tata McGraw-Hill).
4. Advanced Engineering Mathematics, 2e, by M. D. Greenberg (Pearson Education).
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 202-APPLIED SCIENCE – II

Both schemes are exactly half for Chemistry and Physics each

Chemistry
Unit 1: Fuels and combustion:
Fuels: Definition, classification of fuels, calorific value and its units. Determination of calorific value –
BombCalorimeter, Boy’s colorimeter – numericals.
Solid fuels : Coal, classification of coal, proximate and ultimate analysis of coal, numericals based on analysis of
coal - Dulong and Goutel formula. Types of carbonisation of coal-low temperature and high temperature
carbonization.
Liquid fuels : Origin of petroleum, composition of petroleum, refining of petroleum, octane number of petrol,
cetane number of diesel, power alcohol, biodiesel. Gaseous fuels : Composition, properties and applications of
natural gas, treatment products such as CNG, LPG, LNG. Hydrogen gas as a fuel, production, properties, storage
and transportation. Rocket propellants-characteristics, classification.
Combustion: Chemical reactions, calculation on air requirement for combustion – numericals

Unit 2 : Corrosion and its prevention:


Corrosion:- Definition, atmospheric corrosion-mechanism, Wet corrosion-mechanism, Electrochemical and galvanic
series, Factors affecting corrosion-nature of metal, nature of environment, Pourbaix diagram.
Methods of prevention of corrosion-cathodic and anodic protection. Metallic coatings, Electroplating, Hot dipping,
blacodizing, powder coating Surface conversion coating.

Unit 3 : Water and phase rule:


Water :- Chemical analysis of water-hardness, chloride content, alkalinity- numericals. Ill effect of hard water in
steam generation, preventive measures. Softening of water by zeolite-with numericals and ion-exchange process.
Phase rule :- Gibb’s Phase rule and the terms involved in it with examples. One component system – Water and
Sulphur. Reduced phase rule. Applications and limitations of phase rule.

Term Work: Any four experiments


1. To determine total alkalinity of water sample.
2. To determine chloride content of water sample by Mohr’s method.
3. To determine temporary and permanent hardness of water sample by EDTA method.
4. Spectrophotometric / colorimetric estimation of Fe++ from the given solution.
5. To construct a phase diagram for a binary system, naphthalene and benzoic acid and find eutectic point.
6. Study of corrosion of metals in medium of different pH.
7. Analysis of mixture of phosphoric acid and hydrochloric acid using indicators and pH meter separately.
8. To determine moisture, volatile matter and ash content of a given sample of coal.

Term work is based on performance and regular checking of the experiments. Reference books:
1. Materials science and engineering an introduction, William D. Callister, (Jr.,Wiley. publisher)
2. Principles of the solid state, H.V. Keer, (New age international publishers).
3. Text book of engineering chemistry, R.N. Goyal and Harrmendra Goel, (Ane books India).
4. Text book of Physical chemistry, Samuel Glasstone (Mcmiillon and Co. Ltd.)

Laboratory manual
1. Laboratory manual on Engineering Chemistry, Sudharani (Dhanpat Rai publishing company)
2. Applied Chemistry theory and practical O.P. Virmani and A.K. Narular (New Age International publishers).
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

Physics
Unit 4 : Wave particle duality and wave equations:
Wave Particle Duality: - Wave particle duality of radiation and matter, concept of group velocity and phase
velocity; Uncertainty principle, Illustration of electron diffraction at a single slit.
Wave Equations :- Concept of wave function and probability interpretation, Physical significance of the wave
function, Schrodinger’s time independent and time dependent wave equations, Applications of Schrodinger’s
time independent wave equations to problems of (i) Particle in a rigid box (infinite
potential well), Comparison of predictions of classical mechanics with quantum mechanics (ii)Particle in a
non-rigid box (finite Potential Well)- Qualitative (results only);

Unit 5 : Lasers and superconductivity


Lasers:- Requirement for lasing action (stimulated emission, population inversion, pumping),
Characteristics– monochromaticity, coherence, directionality, brightness. Various levels of laser systems with
examples (i) Two level laser system- semiconductor laser (ii) Three level laser system- Ruby laser
and He-Ne laser. Applications i)Communication systems-fiber optics in brief, ii)Information technology
holography-construction, reproduction.
Superconductivity:- Introduction to superconductivity, Properties of superconductors (zero resistance,
Meissner effect, critical fields, persistent currents), isotope effect, BCS theory. Type I and type II Super
conductors, Applications (super conducting magnets, transmission lines etc), DC and AC Josephson effect

Unit 6: Semiconductor physics and physics of nano particles


Semiconductor physics :- Band theory of solids, Classification of solids on the basis of band theory, Types
of semiconductors, Introduction to the concept of electrical conductivity, conductivity of
conductors and semiconductors. Hall effect and Hall coefficient, Fermi-Dirac probability distribution function,
Position of Fermi level in intrinsic semiconductors (with derivation) and in extrinsic semiconductors
(variation of Fermi level with temperature (without derivation)), Band structure of PN
junction diode under zero bias, forward bias and reverse bias; Transistor working, PNP and NPN on the basis
of band diagrams, Photovoltaic effect, working of a solar cell on the basis of band diagrams and
Applications.
Physics of Nanoparticles:- Introduction, Nanoparticles, Properties of nanoparticles (optical, electrical,
magnetic, structural, mechanical), Brief description of different methods of synthesis of nanoparticles
such as physical, chemical, biological, and mechanical. Synthesis of colloids. Growth of nanoparticles,
Synthesis of metal nanoparticles by colloidal route, Applications of nanotechnology-electronics, energy,
automobiles, space and defence, medical, environmental, textile, cosmetics.

Reference Books:
1. Principles of Physics, Serway and Jewett (Saunders college publishing)
2. Introduction to Solid State Physics, Kittel C (Wiley and Sons)
3. Laser and Non-Linear Optics, B.B.Laud (Oscar publication)
4. Physics of the Atom, Wehr and Richards (Addison, Wesley)
5. Nanotechnology, Principles and Practices, Dr.S.K.Kulkarni (Capital Publishing Company)

Term Work: Any four experiments


1. Determination of band gap of a semiconductor.
2. Characteristics of a solar cell, calculation of fill factor, To plot power vs. resistance graph and hence to calculate value
of R for maximum value of workable power.
3. Hall effect and determination of Hall coefficient.
4. Characteristics of photocell/photo diode.
5. Diode characteristics (Ge/Si, LED, Zener)
6. Synthesis of metal nanoparticles (gold/silver) by the chemical route.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH
7. Measurement of diameter of a thin wire using a laser.
8. To find refractive index of glass using a laser (using Snell’s law). ( may show demonstrations of polarisation and
diffraction).
9. An experiment based on laser (e.g.: To find number of lines /cm of a given grating using a laser
source/ to find beam divergence/true beam width )
10. Determination of width of a slit using a laser.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 203-ENGINEERING MECHANICS

Section-I (Statics)
Unit 1. Resultant of coplanar force system:
A. Principle of statics, Force systems, Resolution and composition of forces, Resultant of concurrent forces.
B. Moment of a force, Couple, Varignon’s theorem, Equivalent force couple system, Resultant of parallel and
general force system. Distributed forces, Centroid of plane lamina and wire bends.

Unit 2. Equilibrium of Force system:


A. Free body diagram, Equilibrium of concurrent, parallel and general forces in a plane, Equilibrium of three
forces in a plane, Types of beams, simple and compound beams, type of supports and reaction.
B. Resultant and Equilibrium of concurrent and parallel forces in a Space.

Unit 3. Analysis of structure and friction:


A. Two force member, Analysis of plane trusses by method of joint and method of section, cables subjected to
point loads. Multi force member, Plane frames.
B. Friction - Application of friction on inclined plane, wedges, ladders and flat belt.

Section-II (Dynamics)
Unit 4. Rectilinear motion of particles:
A. Kinematics- Basic concepts, Equations of motion for constant acceleration and motion under gravity,
Variable acceleration, Motion curves, Relative motion and dependant motion.
B. Kinetics- Newton’s second law of motion and its applications.

Unit 5. Curvilinear motion of particles:


A. Kinematics-Basic concepts, Equation of motion in cartesian, path and polar coordinate, Motion of
projectile.
B. Kinetics-Newton’s second law of motion. Motion in cartesian and path coordinate of a particle.

Unit 6. Work energy and impulse momentum principle for particle:


A. Work, Power, Energy, conservative forces & Potential Energy ,Conservation of energy, Work energy
principle for motion of particle.
B. Linear Impulse & Momentum, Conservation of momentum, Direct central impact and coefficient of
restitution, Impuse momentum principle.

Term Work: Term work consists of the following.


a) Statics-(Any three experiments from the list below)
1. Verification of law of parallelogram of forces/ polygon of forces.
2. Support reaction of simple / compound beams.
3. Determination of coefficient friction of belt/inclined plane.
4. To determine forces in Space Force System.
b) Dynamics-
1. Curvilinear motion.
2. Determination of coefficient of restitution.
c) Exercise-At least two examples on each part of the units should be solved during practical hours under the
guidance of the concerned teacher.
d) Assignment- Minimum five numerical examples from each unit given by concerned teacher.
Note: Examples in Exercise and Assignment should be unsolved problems from text and reference books
prescribed in the syllabus.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH
Text book (latest editions):
1. Engineering Mechanics statics and dynamics by R. C. Hibbeler, McMillan Publication.

Reference books:
1. Mechanics for Engineers - Statics Fourth Edition, by F. P. Beer and E. R.Johnson, McGraw-Hill Publication.
2. Mechanics for Engineers - Dynamics Fourth Edition, by F. P. Beer and E. R. Johnson, McGraw-Hill
Publication.
3. Engineering Mechanics statics and dynamics by J. L. Meriam and Craige, John Willey and Son’s publication.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 204-BASIC ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

1. Diodes & Circuits PN junction diode, V-I characteristics, Diode as rectifier, Specifications of rectifier
diodes, HW, FW, Bridge rectifiers, Equations for IDc. VDc, Vrms, Irms, Efficiency & ripple factor for each
configuration. Capacitor f i l t e r , ripple factor. Zener diode- Characteristics, Specifications, Zener voltage
regulator. LED-Characteristics, Configurations-Discrete, seven segment, bar graph, matrix. Concept o f
multiplexed display.

2. Semiconductor devices & applications Characteristics & specifications of BIT, FET & MOSFET
(enhancement type). CE, CB, CC configurations, a, ~, concept of gain & BW. Operation of BIT in cut-off,
saturation & active regions (DC analysis). BIT as switch. Single stage BIT amplifier. MOSFET as switch.
Power semiconductor devices-SCR, DIAC, TRIAC-construction, characteristics & specifications, list of
applications.

3. OP AMPS and applications Block diagram, parameters of ideal & practical op amp. Concept of negative
& positive feedback, advantages of negative feedback. Applications-Inverting, non inverting, difference,
summing, differentiator, integrator, V-I, I-V converters. Op amp waveform generator-sine, square &
triangular.

4. Digital Electronics CMOS NOT, NAND, NOR, AND, OR, EXOR gates, De Morgan's theorem.
Technologies-SSI, MSI, LSI, VLSI. Half adder, full adder, mux, demux, D flip flop, shift registers, counters.
Block diagram of Microprocessor & Microcontroller. Advantages of using them.

5. Industrial applications Transducers for-Temperature, level, displacement, pressure. Range, specifications,


Limitations & applications. Block diagrams of-Digital thermometer, weighing machine. Introduction &
block diagram of-Two wire transmitter, PID controller, data logger, alarm annunciator, CNC machine, PLC.

6. Communication systems An overview of-Analog, digital, wired & wireless communication systems.
IEEE frequency spectrum. Need for modulation, AM & FM techniques, modulation index. Block diagram
of-AM & FM Transmitter, Superheterodyne receiver, mobile communication. Communication media-
Wireless, Cables-Coaxial, Twisted, Flat, Fibre optic. RG standards of cables.

List of Practical:
1. Study of Passive components- Resistors, Capacitor, Inductors, Relays, Switches, Transformers, Connectors.
2. Study of semiconductor devices I- Study of data sheet specifications of- Diodes, BJT, FET,
OPAMP. Build and test positive/negative regulator with bridge rectifier and filter.
3. Study of controls of- Signal generators, Function generator. Build and test OPAMP inverting
and non-inverting amplifier and measurement of gain.
4. Build and test BCD counter with 7 segment LED display.
5. Study of controls of CRO. Measurement of- frequency, Phase, AC and DC voltages.
6. Study of settings DMM. Measurement of AC, DC voltage and current. Diode and Transistor testing.
Resistance measurement.
7. Build and test half and full adder circuit.
8. Soldering practice and Study of soldering techniques.

Books:
1. Art of Electronics- Paul Horowitz, Cambridge LPE
2. Electronics Devices and Circuits An Introduction - Allen Mottershed, PHI
3. Digital Principles and Applications- A P Malvino, Donald Leech. Tata McGraw- Hill Fourth Edition.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 205-ENGINEERING GRAPHICS – II

NOTE – Only First Angle Method Of Projections Is To Be Used In All The Units.
UNIT – I Projections of Point and Line:
Projections of points, projections of lines, lines inclined to one reference plane, lines inclined to both reference planes.
(Lines in First Quadrant Only) Traces of lines Distance between skew lines.

UNIT – II Projections of Planes:


Projection of planes, angle between two planes, distance of a point from a given plane, inclination of the plane with HP
and VP, True shape of a plane surface.

UNIT – III Projections of Solids:


Projections of solids inclined to one reference plane, inclined to both the reference planes, projections of cube, right
regular prisms, right regular pyramids, right circular cylinder, right circular cone, tetrahedron, frustum of solids.

UNIT – IV Sections of Solids:


Types of section planes, projections of above solids cut by different section planes, True shape of cut surfaces.
UNIT – V Development of Lateral Surfaces (DLS) of Solids:
Applications of DLS, method of development, development of lateral surface of above solids, development of lateral
surface of cut solids.

Term Work : Term Work should be prepared on Five A2 (594X420mm) (Half imperial) size drawing screen using
any drafting software/package as detailed below.
Sheet No. – 1 Projection of Line Minimum 2 Problems
Sheet No. – 2 Projections of Planes Minimum 2 Problems
Sheet No. – 3 Projections of Solids Minimum 2 Problems
Sheet No. – 4 Sections of Solids Minimum 2 Problems
Sheet No. – 5 DLS of Solids Minimum 2 Problems

Important Note: The problems for Term Work should be different for each student.
The Term Work of a batch should be preserved in a form of CD/DVD and the same should be produced before a TW
Verification Committee appointed by the University.
Text Books :
1. N.D. Bhatt, Elementary Engg. Drawing, Chartor Pub. House, Anand, India.
2. D. N. Johle, Engineering Drawing, Tata Mcgraw-hill Publishing Co. Ltd..
Reference Books :
3. P.S. Gill, Engineering Graphics.
4. N.D. Bhatt, Machine Drawing, Chartor Publishing house, Anand, India.
5. Warren J. Luzzader, Fundamentals of Engineering Drawing, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi.
6. Fredderock E. Giesecke, Alva Mitchell & others, Principles of Engineering Graphics, Maxwell McMillan
Publishing.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 206-BASIC MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

Unit 1 Thermodynamics:
Thermodynamic work, p-dV work in various processes, p-V representation of various thermodynamic
processes and cycles Ideal gas equations, Properties of pure substance, Statements of I and II laws of thermodynamics
and their applications in Mechanical Engineering. Carnot cycle for Heat engine, Refrigerator and Heat pump.
Unit 2 Energy conversion devices:
(Theoretical study using schematic diagrams only) Package Boiler, Turbine(Impulse & Reaction turbine, Gas turbine,
Hydraulic turbines), Working principle and applications of Reciprocating I.C. engines, Air motor. Reciprocating
pumps (single acting & double acting), reciprocating compressor, rotary compressors, fans, blowers, Study of
household refrigerator, window air conditioner, split air conditioner Ratings and selection criteria of above devices.
Refrigerants and their impact on environment.
Unit 3 Heat Transfer:
Statement and explanation of Fourier’s law of heat conduction, Newton;s law of cooling, Stefan Boltzmann’s law.
Conducting and insulating materials and their properties. Selection of heat sink and heat source.
Power Plants ( Description with Block Diagrams) Thermal, Hydroelectric, Nuclear and Solar-Wind Hybrid Power
Plants.
Unit 4 Machine elements:
Power transmission shafts, axles, keys, bush and ball bearings, Flywheel and Governors.
Power Transmission Devices: Types of Belts and belt drives, Chain drive, Types of gears, Types of Couplings,
friction clutch (cone and single plate), brakes (types and applications only) Applications of these devices.
Mechanisms:.(Descriptive treatment only) Slider crank mechanism, Four bar chain mechanism, List of various
inversions of Four bar chain mechanism, Geneva mechanism, Ratchet and Paul mechanism
Unit 5 Materials Used in Engineering and their Applications:
Metals – Ferrous and Non-Ferrous, Nonmetallic materials, Material selection criteria
Design considerations Steps in Design
Introduction to manufacturing processes and Their Applications:
Casting, Sheet metal forming, Sheet metal cutting, Forging, Fabrication, Metal joining processes.
Unit 6 Machine Tools (Basic elements, Working principle and types of operations)
Lathe Machine – Centre Lathe
Drilling Machine – Study of Pillar drilling machine
Introduction to NC and CNC machines
Grinding machine, Power saw, Milling Machine.

Term work: Term work shall consist of record of any eight experiments out of the following;
1. Assembly and working of 4-bar, 6-bar, 8-bar planer mechanisms
2. Finding relation between input angle and output angle for various link lengths
3. Demonstration of operations of centre lathe (turning, step turning, facing, boring, taper turning, knurling, grooving,
threading)
4. Demonstration of operations on drilling machines (drilling, reaming, spot facing , counterboring)
5. Demonstration of Two stroke and four stroke engine
6. Study of Package type boilers
7. Study of domestic refrigerator & window air-conditioner
8. Study of power transmitting elements: Coupling, Gears and bearings.
9. Joule’s porous plug experiment
10. Joule’s paddle wheel experiment.
11. Experimental verification of effect of insulating material on heat transfer
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

Text Book:
1. P. K Nag “Thermodynamics”, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Co. Ltd Hajra-Chaudhari “ Workshop Technology”

Reference Books:
1. Yunus A. Cengel and Boles, “ Thermodynamics “,Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Co. Ltd
2. Arora and Domkunwar, “Thermal Engineering”, Dhanpat Rai and Sons.
3. R. K. Rajput, “Heat transfer”, S Chand Publication, Delhi.

BTEE 207-COMMUNICATION SKILL

The teacher shall explain in detail, the gist and techniques involved in the following work units to the students. The
Students should complete practical work based on the following topics. The teacher shall subsequently formulate the
exercises to adjudge the skill sets acquired by the students. These exercises will be undertaken by the groups of the
students of suitable strength.

Work Unit 1- Fundamentals of Communication:


Elements of communication, types of Communication- diagonal, downward, upward, horizontal communication.
Importance of effective communication, manners and etiquettes in communication, stages of communication,
ideation, encoding, transmission, decoding, response, general communication, technical communication. barriers to
effective communication, Listening skill, speaking skill, Reading skill, writing skill.

Work Unit 2- Organization and Listening Comprehension in Communication:


Spatial organization, chronological organization, order of increasing and decreasing importance, styles of
communication, accuracy, brevity, clarity, objectivity, impersonal language, professional speaking ability, listening
process, hearing and listening, types of listening- superficial, appreciative, focused, evaluative, attentive, empathetic.
Barriers to listening- physical, psychological, linguistic, cultural. Speech decoding, oral discourse analysis, effective
listening strategies, listening in conversational interaction, listening to structured talks, pre-listening analysis,
predicting, links between different parts of the speech, team listening, listening and notes taking.

Work Unit 3- Speaking Skills:


The speech process, message, audience, speech style, feedback, conversation and oral skills, fluency and self
expression, body language phonetics and spoken english, speaking techniques, word stress, correct stress patterns,
voice quality, correct tone, types of tones, Job interview, interview process, characteristics, of the job interview, pre-
interview preparation techniques, interview questions and answers, positive image projection techniques. Group
discussion- characteristics, subject knowledge, oral and leadership skills, team management, strategies, individual
contribution. Presentation skills-planning,preparation, organization, delivery.

Work Unit 4- Reading and language skills:


The reading process, purpose, different kinds of texts, reference material, scientific and technical texts, active and
passive reading, strategies-vocabulary skills, eye reading and visual perception,, prediction techniques, scanning skills,
distinguishing facts and opinions, drawing inferences and conclusions, comprehension of technical material-
scientific and technical texts, instructions and technical manuals, graphic information. Note making- tool for study
skills, topicalising, organization and sequencing. Summarizing and paraphrasing.

Work Unit 5 - Referencing and Writing skills:


Methods of referencing, book references, user guides, references for reports, journal references, magazines and
news papers, unpublished sources, internet references, explaining and elucidating. Writing skills - Sentence structure,
sentence coherence, emphasis. Paragraph writing. letter writing skills - form and structure, style and tone. Inquiry
letters, Instruction letters, complaint letters, Routine business letters, Sales letters.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

Work Unit 6 – Reports, Resumes and Job Applications:


Types of reports, information and analytical reports, oral and written reports, formal and non formal reports,
printed forms, letter and memo format, manuscript format, proposals, technical articles, journal articles and
conference papers, review and research articles. E-mails, Business Memos, Employment Communication- resume
design, resume style,

Reference Book:

1. ‘Effective Technical Communication’ by M Ashraf Rizvi, Tata McGraw Hill


Publishing Company Ltd.
2. Basic Managerial Skills for all’ E. H. McGrath, Eastern Economy Edition, Prentice
hall India.
3. ‘Developing Communication Skills’ Krishna Mohan, Meera Banerji, McMillan India Ltd.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE-301-MATHEMATICS-III

Course Contents:
Unit I
Integral Transforms: Fourier integral, Fourier complex transform, Fourier sine and cosine transforms and
applications to simple heat transfer equations.
Z – Transform and its application to solve difference equations.

Unit II
Functions of a Complex Variable: Analytic functions; C-R equations and harmonic functions; Line integral in the
complex plane; Cauchy's integral theorem, Cauchy's integral formula for derivatives of analytic functions; Liouvilles
theorem.

Unit III
Functions of a Complex Variable II: Representation of a function by power series; Taylor's and Laurent's series;
Singularities, zeroes and poles; Residue theorem, evaluation of real integrals; conformal mapping and bilinear
transformations.

Unit IV
Statistical Techniques: Moments, Moment generating functions, Skewness, Kurtosis, Curve Fitting and Solution of
Equations: Method of least squares and curve fitting of straight line and parabola, Solution of cubic and bi-
quadratic equations, Correlation and Regression, Binomial distribution, Poisson distribution, Normal distribution.

Unit V
Numerical Technique: Bisection method, Regula – Falsi method, Newton - Raphson method. Interpolation: Finite
difference, Newton’s forward and backward interpolation, Lagrange’s and Newton’s divided difference formula
for unequal intervals; Numerical Differentiation, Numerical Integration; Trapezoidal, Simpson’s 1/3 and 3/8 rule.

Text Books
1. B.S Grewal., Higher Engineering Mathematics, Khanna Publishers.
2. C Prasad., Engineering Mathematics for Engineers, Prasad Mudralaya.
3. H.K Das., Engineering Mathematics Vol-II, S. Chand.

Reference Books
1. E Kreyszig., Advanced Engineering Mathematics, Wiley Eastern.
2. N Piskunov, Differential & Integral Calculus, Moscow Peace Publishers.
3. Narayan Shanti, A Text book of Matrices, S. Chand.
4. N.P Bali., Engineering Mathematics-III, Laxmi Publications.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE-302-PHYSICS-II

Objective: To understand modern physics like nanotechnology, cryogenics etc. Course Contents

Unit I
Relativistic Mechanics: Inertial and Non- inertial Frames; Michelson-Morley Experiment; Postulates of
Special Theory of Relativity; Galilean and Lorentz Transformation; Length Contraction and Time Dilation; Addition of
Velocities; Mass Energy Equivalence and Variation of Mass with Velocity.

Unit II
Modern Physics: Bragg’s Law; Compton Effect; Wave Particle Duality; De Broglie matter wave; Davisson and
Germer's Experiment; Phase and Group velocities; Uncertainty Principle and application.

Unit III
Quantum Mechanics II : Physical Interpretation of Wave Function and its Normalization; Expectation Value;
Schrodinger Equation in One Dimension; Solutions of Time-Independent Schrodinger Equation for Free Particle;
Particle in an Infinite Square Well; Potential Barrier and Tunneling; Hydrogen atom (qualitative).

Unit IV
Superconductivity: Temperature dependence of resistivity; Meissner effect; Penetration depth; Type I and
Type II superconductors; Temperature dependence of critical filed; BCS theory of superconductors;
applications of superconductors.
Introduction to Nanomaterials: Basic principles of nanoscience and technology; creation and use of buckyballs;
properties and use of carbon nanotubes; applications of nanomaterials.

Unit V
Vacuum Physics: Mean free path; rotary and diffusion pumps; Pirani and Penning Gauges.
Nuclear Physics: Nuclear Forces; Binding Energy; Liquid Drop Model; Fission; Nuclear Reactors; Fusion and Energy
Processes in Stars, Controlled Thermonuclear Reactions.

Text Books:
1. Robert Resmick, Introduction to Special Theory of Relativity, Wiley.
2. A. Beiser, Perspectives of Modern Physics, Mc.- Graw Hill.
3. R.Booker and E. Boysen, Nanotechnology, Wiley.
4. G. G. Haselden, Cryogenic Fundamentals, Academic Press.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 303-CIRCUIT THEORY

Objective:
• To study the basics of circuit theory laws and their applications.
• To understand the AC & DC circuit theory concepts and its solutions.
• To gain the knowledge on transient analysis

Course Contents:
Unit I
Basics of Circuits: Ideal sources, Dependent and Independent sources; Linear relation between voltage and
current of Network elements; Source Transformation; Types of Networks, Network reduction; Voltage division,
Current division; Star – delta transformation; Concept of duality, Dual networks.

Unit II
Coupled Circuits: Self Inductance, Mutual Inductance, Coefficient of coupling; Dot rule; Ideal transformer;
Effective inductance of coupled coils in series & parallel, Analysis of coupled circuits.

Unit III
Single -Phase Circuits: Inductors and capacitors in series & parallel combination; Voltage, current and power
relations in RL, RC, and RLC circuits; Nodal and mesh analysis in AC circuits.

Unit IV
Three- Phase Circuits: Three phase circuits, Balanced circuits, Star and delta connected loads; phase sequence;
unbalanced circuits, solution of unbalanced star and delta connected loads; Power measurement by two wattmeter
method.

Unit V
Transient Analysis: Source free and forced response of RL, RC & RLC circuits; Time constant and natural frequency of
oscillations; Applications of Laplace transformation to RL, RC & RLC circuits.

Text Books:
1. W H Hayt, J E Kemmerly, Engineering Circuit Analysis, McGraw Hill, 2002.
2. R C Dorf, J Svoboda, An Introduction to Electric Circuits, Wiley, 2006.

Reference Books:
1. S D Senturia, B.D Wedlock, “Electronic Circuits and Applications”, Wiley, 1975
2. J W Nilsson, S A Riedel, “Electric Circuits”, Prentice Hall, 2000.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 304-ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENTS & MEASURING INSTRUMENTS-I

Objective:
• To study electrical instruments like ammeters, voltmeters, wattmeters, AC Potentiometer, CRO etc.

Course Contents:
Unit I
Philosophy of Measurement: Methods of Measurement, Measurement Systems; Classification of Instruments;
Characteristic of Instruments & Measurement systems; Errors in Measurement & their Analysis.

Unit II
Analog Measurement of Electrical Quantities: Electrodynamic, Thermocouple, Electrostatic & rectifier type
Ammeters & Voltmeters; Electrodynamic Wattmeter, Three Phase Wattmeter, Power in three Phase System, Errors
& remedies in Wattmeter.

Unit III
Measurement of Resistance, Capacitance and Inductance: Different methods of measuring low, medium and high
resistances; Measurement of Inductance & Capacitance with the help of AC Bridge; Q Factor Measurement.

Unit IV
AC Potentiometer: Polar type & Co-ordinate type AC potentiometers; Applications of AC Potentiometers in
Electrical Measurement.
Magnetic Measurement: Ballistic Galvanometer; Flux meter; Determination of Hysteresis loop;
Measurement of iron losses.

Unit V
Digital Measurements of Electrical Quantities: Concept of Digital Measurement, Block Diagram: Digital Voltmeter,
Frequency meter, Power analyzer and harmonics analyzer, Electronic Multi- meter.
Cathode Ray Oscilloscope: Basic CRO circuit (Block Diagram), Cathode ray tube (CRT) & its component, Application
of CRO in measurement, Lissajous Patterns, Dual trace &Dual beam Oscilloscopes.

Text Book:
1. A.K. Sawhney, “Electrical & Electronic Measurement & Instrument”, Dhanpat Rai & Sons,India.
2. E.W. Golding & F.C. Widdis, “Electrical Measurement & Measuring Instrument”,
A.W.Wheeler& Co. Pvt. Ltd. India.

Reference Books:
1. Forest K. Harries, “Electrical Measurement”, Willey Eastern Pvt. Ltd. India.
2. M.B. Stout, “Basic Electrical Measurement” Prentice hall of India, India.
3. W.D. Cooper, “Electronic Instrument & Measurement Technique”, prentice hall International.
4. Rajendra Prashad, “Electrical Measurement &Measuring Instrument”, Khanna Publisher.
5. J.B. Gupta, “Electrical Measurements and Measuring Instruments”, S.K. Kataria & Sons.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 305-ELECTRICAL MACHINES-I

Objective:
• To understand the principles of electromechanical energy conversion.
• To study the principles of operation of DC Machines, Transformers etc.

Course Contents:
Unit I
Principles of Electromechanical Energy Conversion: Flow of Energy in Electromechanical Devices; Energy in
Magnetic Systems; Singly Excited Systems, Determination of Mechanical Force, Mechanical Energy, Torque
Equation; Doubly Excited Systems, Energy Stored in Magnetic Field, Electromagnetic Torque; Generated
e.m.f. in Machines; Torque in Machines with Cylindrical Air Gap.

Unit II
D.C. Machines: Construction of DC Machines, Armature winding; E.m.f and Torque equation; Armature
reaction; Commutation, Interpoles and Compensating windings; Performance characteristics of D.C. generators.

Unit III
D.C. Machines (Contd.): Performance characteristics of D.C. motors; Starting of D.C. motors, Concept of
starting (3 point and 4 point starters); Speed control of D.C. motors, Field control, Armature control and
Voltage control (Ward Lenonard method); Efficiency and Testing of D.C. machines (Hopkinson’s and Swinburn’s
Test).

Unit IV
Transformer: Three-phase transformer Construction; Three-phase unit transformer and Bank of three single-
phase transformers with their advantages; Three-phase transformer Groups (Phasor groups) and their
connections; Y-Connection, Open delta connection, Three-phase/ 2 phase Scott connection and its application.

Unit V
Transformer (Contd.): Sumpner’s test ; All day efficiency; Polarity test; Excitation Phenomenon in Transformers,
Harmonics in single-phase and 3-phase transformers; Parallel operation and load sharing of single-phase and
three-phase transformers ; Three-winding transformers, Tertiary winding.
Auto Transformer: Single phase Auto-transformer, Volt-amp relation, Efficiency, Conversion of a two-winding
Transformer to an Auto-transformer, Saving in conductor material, Advantages, disadvantages and applications of
auto-transformers.

Text Books:
1. I.J Nagrath. & D.P.Kothari, Electrical Machines, Tata McGraw Hill.
2. Ashfaq Husain, Electrical Machines, Dhanpat Rai & Sons.
3. Irving L.Kosow, Electric Machine and Transformers, Prentice Hall of India.
4. B.R Gupta, & Vandana Singhal, Fundamentals of Electrical Machines, New Age International.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH
Reference Books:
1. A.E Fitggerald. C.Kingsley Jr & Alexander Kusko, Electric Machinery, McGraw Hill.
2. A.E Clayton, The Performance and Design of DC Machines, Pitman & Sons.
3. M.G. Say, “The Performance and Design of AC Machines”. Pit man & Sons.

BTEE 306-DIGITAL LOGIC & CIRCUIT

Objective:
• To understand the digital system and how the digital system has been developed.
• To study about the various logic families used to build up the digital system.

Course Contents:
Unit I
Number Systems: Binary, Octal, Hexadecimal and their inter-conversion; Binary Arithmetic: Addition,
Subtraction, Multiplication and Division; Diminished radix and radix compliments; Codes: BCD codes, 8421 code,
Excess-3 code, Gray code, error detection and correction, Hamming code.

Unit II
Boolean Algebra: Basic Theorems and properties of Boolean Algebra, Boolean Functions, Canonical and
Standard forms, Digital Logic Gates: NAND and NOR implementation, Ex-OR functions K map:, Two, Three, Four
and Five variable maps, Sum of products and Product of Sums Simplification, , The tabulation method,
Determination of Prime implicants, Selection of Essential Prime implicates.

Unit III
Logic Families: TTL, IIL, DTL and ECL etc., working and their characteristics, MOS and CMOS devices. Binary adder
and subtractor, Multiplexers, Decoders, Demultiplexers, Programmable Logic Arrays: Programmable Array Logic.
Implementation of Combinatorial Logic using these devices.

Unit IV
Flip-flops: R, JK, D, T flip-flops, master slave flip-flop. Flip-flop excitation table, Classification of sequential circuits,
Registers, Counters, Sequence Detector and Sequence Generator.

Unit V
Memory: Organization, Classification and characteristics of memories, Sequential memories, ROMs, R/W memories.
Content addressable memories, Charged-Coupled device memory.

Text Books:
1.A.P Godse, “Switching Theory”, Technical Publication.
2. M. Morris Mano, “Digital Design”, Prentice Hall of India.
3. Thomas Downs and Mark F Schulz, “Logic Design”, Van Nostrand Reinhold.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

Reference Books:
1. Malvino and Leach “Digital principle and applications” Tata McGraw Hill
2. Cheung “Modern digital systems design” (WPC)

BTEE 307-ENGINEERING ELECTROMAGNETICS

Objective:
• To study about Electromagnetic Field Theory Comprising of Electrostatics, Electrodynamics, Magneto
Statics etc.

Course Contents:
Unit-I
Coordinate systems and transformation: Cartesian coordinates, Cylindrical coordinates, Spherical coordinates;
Vector calculus: Differential length, area and volume; Line, surface and volume integrals; Del operator;
Gradient of a scalar; Divergence of a vector and divergence theorem; Curl of a vector and Stokes’ theorem; Laplacian
of a scalar.

Unit-II
Electrostatics: Electrostatic fields; Coulomb’s law and field intensity; Electric field due to charge distribution;
Electric flux density; Gauss’ Law; Electric dipole and flux lines; energy density in electrostatic fields.
Electric field in material space: Properties of materials; Convection and conduction currents; Conductors;
Polarization in dielectrics; Dielectric constants; Continuity equation and relaxation time; Boundary conditions.
Electrostatic boundary value problems: Poisson’s and Laplace’s equations; General procedures for solving
Poisson’s and Laplace’s equations; Resistance and capacitance; Method of images.

Unit-III
Plane Waves: Maxwell’s equations; Wave equation in an isotropic homogeneous medium and its solution: Phasor
notation, Polarization of waves, Reflection and refraction of plane waves at plane boundaries; Poynting vector.

Unit-IV
Waveguides: Electromagnetic fields: Parallel-plate, Rectangular and circular waveguides; TE and TM modes; Wave
impedance; Wave velocities; Attenuation in waveguides.

Unit-V
Planar Transmission Line: Electromagnetic fields: Strip-lines, Micro-strip-lines, Co-planar waveguides;
Transmission line parameters; Transmission line equations; Input impedance; Standing wave ratio and power; Smith
chart; Some applications of transmission lines.
Cavity Resonators: Electromagnetic fields in rectangular and cylindrical resonators; Degeneracy of modes.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH
Text books
1. E.C.Jordan, K.G. Balmain: “E.M.Waves & Radiating Systems”, Pearson Education, 2006
2. William H. Hayt, John A. Buck “Engineering Electromagnetics“, McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.;
6th Edition edition (July 1, 2001)
3. Kraus, J.D. and Fleisch, D.A., Electromagnetics with Applications, McGraw Hill.1999.
4. Matthew N.O.Sadiku, Principles of Electromagnetics, Oxford University Press, 4th edition

Reference Books
1. Kaduskar, “Principles of Electromagnetics”, Wiley India
2. IDA, “Engineering Electromagnetics”, Springer.

BTEE 308-ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENTS & MEASURING INSTRUMENTS-I (LAB)

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Note: Minimum ten experiments should be performed from the following:

1. To calibrate the ammeter and voltmeter.


2. To measure the self inductance by Maxwell’s Bridge.
3. To measure the self inductance by Hay’s Bridge.
4. To measure the self inductance by Anderson’s Bridge.
5. To measure the self inductance by Owen’s Bridge.
6. To measure the self capacitance by Schering Bridge.
7. To measure the self capacitance by De-Saudy’s Bridge.
8. To measure the low resistance by Kelvin’s Double Bridge.
9. To trace out the transient response of RLC series circuits using storage type CRO.
10. To trace out the transient response of RLC parallel circuits using storage type CRO
11. To Measure the frequency of sine, triangular, square wave signal generated by a function generator
and verify its frequency at 100 Hz tap point using “labview” software.
12. To Measure the voltage and current level of the signal generated by programmable power supply.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 309-ELECTRICAL MACHINES - I (LAB)

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Note: Minimum ten experiments should be performed from the following:

1. To obtain load characteristics of a dc shunt generator.


2. To obtain load characteristics of a dc series generator.
3. To obtain load characteristics of a dc compound generator
(a) Cumulatively compounded.
(b) Differentially compounded.
4. To obtain speed – torque characteristics of a dc shunt motor
5. To obtain speed – torque characteristics of a dc shunt motor
6. To determine the efficiency of the DC machines by Hopkinson test.
7. To plot the characteristics of a DC shunt motor using armature & field control methods.
8. To determine the efficiency and losses by O.C. and S.C. tests on a single phase transformer
9. To determine the efficiency & voltage regulation of a single-phase transformer using Sumpner’s
(back to back) test.
10. To perform the open circuit (O.C.) and short circuit (S.C.) tests on a single-phase transformer.
11. To perform the open circuit (O.C.) and short circuit (S.C.) tests on a three-phase transformer.
12. To obtain 3-phase to 2-phase conversion by Scott connection.

BTEE 310-DIGITAL LOGIC & CIRCUIT (LAB)

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Note: Minimum ten experiments should be performed from the following:

1) To study combinational circuits: Multiplexer, Demultimplexer and Encoder and to verify truth tables of
various logic functions.
2) Study of various combinational circuits based on: AND/NAND Logic blocks and OR/NOR Logic blocks.
3) To study various waveforms at different points of a transistor bistable multivibrator and its frequency
variation with different parameters.
4) To design a frequency divider using IC-555 timer.
5) To study various types of registers and counters.
6) To study Schmitt trigger circuit.
7) To study transistor as table multi-vibrator.
8) Experimental study of characteristics of CMOS integrated circuits.
9) Interfacing of CMOS to TTL and TTL to CMOS.
10) BCD to binary conversion on digital IC trainer.
11) Testing of digital IC by automatic digital IC trainer.
12) To study OP-AMP as Current to Voltage & Voltage to Current converters & comparator.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE-401-MATHEMATICS-III
Course Contents:
Unit I
Integral Transforms: Fourier integral, Fourier complex transform, Fourier sine and cosine transforms and
applications to simple heat transfer equations.
Z – Transform and its application to solve difference equations.

Unit II
Functions of a Complex Variable: Analytic functions; C-R equations and harmonic functions; Line integral in the
complex plane; Cauchy's integral theorem, Cauchy's integral formula for derivatives of analytic functions; Liouvilles
theorem.

Unit III
Functions of a Complex Variable II: Representation of a function by power series; Taylor's and Laurent's series;
Singularities, zeroes and poles; Residue theorem, evaluation of real integrals; conformal mapping and bilinear
transformations.

Unit IV
Statistical Techniques: Moments, Moment generating functions, Skewness, Kurtosis, Curve Fitting and Solution of
Equations: Method of least squares and curve fitting of straight line and parabola, Solution of cubic and bi-
quadratic equations, Correlation and Regression, Binomial distribution, Poisson distribution, Normal distribution.

Unit V
Numerical Technique: Bisection method, Regula – Falsi method, Newton - Raphson method. Interpolation: Finite
difference, Newton’s forward and backward interpolation, Lagrange’s and Newton’s divided difference formula
for unequal intervals; Numerical Differentiation, Numerical Integration; Trapezoidal, Simpson’s 1/3 and 3/8 rule.

Text Books
1. B.S Grewal., Higher Engineering Mathematics, Khanna Publishers.
2. C Prasad., Engineering Mathematics for Engineers, Prasad Mudralaya.
3. H.K Das., Engineering Mathematics Vol-II, S. Chand.

Reference Books
1. E Kreyszig., Advanced Engineering Mathematics, Wiley Eastern.
2. N Piskunov, Differential & Integral Calculus, Moscow Peace Publishers.
3. Narayan Shanti, A Text book of Matrices, S. Chand.
4. N.P Bali., Engineering Mathematics-III, Laxmi Publications.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE-402-PHYSICS II

Objective: To understand modern physics like nanotechnology, cryogenics etc. Course Contents

Unit I
Relativistic Mechanics: Inertial and Non- inertial Frames; Michelson-Morley Experiment; Postulates of
Special Theory of Relativity; Galilean and Lorentz Transformation; Length Contraction and Time Dilation; Addition of
Velocities; Mass Energy Equivalence and Variation of Mass with Velocity.

Unit II
Modern Physics: Bragg’s Law; Compton Effect; Wave Particle Duality; De Broglie matter wave; Davisson and
Germer's Experiment; Phase and Group velocities; Uncertainty Principle and application.

Unit III
Quantum Mechanics II : Physical Interpretation of Wave Function and its Normalization; Expectation Value;
Schrodinger Equation in One Dimension; Solutions of Time-Independent Schrodinger Equation for Free Particle;
Particle in an Infinite Square Well; Potential Barrier and Tunneling; Hydrogen atom (qualitative).

Unit IV
Superconductivity: Temperature dependence of resistivity; Meissner effect; Penetration depth; Type I and
Type II superconductors; Temperature dependence of critical filed; BCS theory of superconductors;
applications of superconductors.
Introduction to Nanomaterials: Basic principles of nanoscience and technology; creation and use of buckyballs;
properties and use of carbon nanotubes; applications of nanomaterials.

Unit V
Vacuum Physics: Mean free path; rotary and diffusion pumps; Pirani and Penning Gauges.
Nuclear Physics: Nuclear Forces; Binding Energy; Liquid Drop Model; Fission; Nuclear Reactors; Fusion and Energy
Processes in Stars, Controlled Thermonuclear Reactions.

Text Books:
1. Robert Resmick, Introduction to Special Theory of Relativity, Wiley.
2. A. Beiser, Perspectives of Modern Physics, Mc.- Graw Hill.
3. R.Booker and E. Boysen, Nanotechnology, Wiley.
4. G. G. Haselden, Cryogenic Fundamentals, Academic Press.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 403-ELECTRICAL MACHINES - II

Objective: To study the alternating current machines such as alternators, induction motors etc..

Course Contents:
Unit I
Three-Phase Induction Motor: Constructional details, Types of rotors; Principle of operation; Slip; Equivalent circuit ;
Torque equations , Slip-torque characteristics ; Losses and efficiency; Load test: No load and blocked rotor tests;
Circle diagram; Separation of no load losses; Crawling and Cogging; Double cage rotors; Induction generator.

Unit II
Starting and speed control of Three-Phase Induction Motor: Need for starting, Types of starters: Stator resistance
and reactance, rotor resistance, autotransformer and star-delta starters; Speed control by changes of voltage,
Frequency, Poles and rotor resistance, Cascaded connection.

Unit III
Alternator: Constructional details, Types of rotors; EMF equation; Synchronous reactance; Armature
reaction; Voltage regulation: EMF, MMF and ZPF methods; Synchronizing and parallel operation, Synchronizing
power, Change of excitation and mechanical input; Blondel’s theory, Determination of Xd and Xq using slip test.

Unit IV
Synchronous Motor: Principle of operation; Torque equation; Starting methods; Operation on infinite bus bars
, V and inverted V curves; Power input and power developed equations, Power/power angle relations; Hunting; S
ynchronous condenser; Applications.

UNIT V
Single Phase Induction Motors and Special Machines: Constructional details; Double revolving field theory;
Equivalent circuit ; Starting methods, Types and applications; Working principles of Shaded pole induction motor,
Reluctance motor, Repulsion motor, Hysteresis motor, Stepper motor and Universal motor.

Text Books:
1. D.P. Kothari and I.J. Nagrath, ‘Electric Machines’, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Ltd, 2002.
2. Ashfaq Husain,”Electric Machines”, Dhanpat Rai.
3. K.Murugesh Kumar, ‘Induction & Synchronous Machines’, Vikas Publishing House Pvt. Ltd, 2000.

Reference Books:
1. A.E. Fitzgerald, Charles Kingsley, Stephen.D.Umans, ‘Electric Machinery’, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing
Company Ltd, 2003.
2. Dr. P.S. Bhimbra ,“AC machines”, Khanna Publishers
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 404-ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENTS & MEASURING INSTRUMENTS - II

Objective:
• To gain knowledge about measuring instruments such as potential and current transformers, etc.
• To understand the working principles and constructions of digital instruments.
• To study the various display devices, recorders and telemetry systems.

Course Contents:
Unit I
Transducers: Classification and selection of transducers; Measurement of mechanical variables: Displacement,
Force, Strain, Torque, Velocity and Acceleration; Measurement of temperature, pressure, flow and level.

Unit II
Potential Transformer (PT) & Current Transformer (CT): Phase Angle and Ratio errors; Construction and
design considerations; Testing of instrument transformers; Applications.

Unit III
Display Devices and recorders: Display devices; Analogue recorders: Strip chart, u-v light and x-y Recorders, their
tracings and marking mechanisms.

Unit IV
Digital Instruments and Measurements: Merits of digital instruments over analogue instruments; Digital ohm
meter; Digital multi-meter; Measurement of frequency, time interval, quality factor (Q), Loss tangent (tan δ), Power
and Energy.

Unit V
Telemetry: Methods of Data transmission; General telemetry systems, DC and AC telemetry systems;
Modulation; Pulse telemetry systems; Digital telemetry.

Text Books:
1. E.W Golding., “Electrical Measurement & Measuring Instruments”, Pitman.
2. A.K Sawhney,” Electrical and Electronics Measurements and Instrumentation”, Dhanpat Rai.

Reference Books:
1. J.B Gupta., “A Course in Electronic and Electrical Measurements & Instrumentation”, S.K. Kataria & Sons..
2. T.S Rathore, ,” Digital Measurement Techniques” Narosa Publishing House.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 405-NETWORK ANALYSIS AND SYNTHESIS

Objective:
• To gain the knowledge about network theorems, network functions, filters etc.

Course Contents:
Unit I
Graph Theory: Graph of a Network, Definitions, Tree, Co-tree, Link, Basic loops and basic cut sets, Incidence matrix,
Cut set matrix, Tie set matrix, Duality, Loop and Node methods of analysis.

Unit II
Network Theorems (Applications to AC Networks): Superposition theorem; Thevenin’s theorem; Norton’s
theorem; Maximum power transfer theorem; Reciprocity theorem; Millman’s theorem; Compensation theorem;
Tellegen’s theorem.

Unit III
Network Functions: Concept of Complex frequency; Transform Impedances; Network functions of one-port and
two-port networks; Concept of poles and zeros; Properties of driving point and transfer functions; Time response
and stability from pole zero plot; Frequency response and Bode plots.

Unit IV
Two Port Networks: Characterization of LTI two-port networks Z, Y, ABCD and h parameters; Reciprocity and
Symmetry; Inter-relationships between the parameters; Inter-connections of two- port networks; Image
parameters and characteristic impedance; Ladder and Lattice networks; T & π representation.

Unit V
Network Synthesis: Positive real function, Definition and properties; Properties of LC, RC and RL driving point
functions; Synthesis of LC, RC and RL driving point immittance functions using Foster and Cauer first and second
forms.
Filters: Fundamentals of Passive and active filters; Low pass, High pass, Band pass, and Band elimination filters.

Text Books:
1. M.E. Van Valkenburg “Network Analysis”, Prentice Hall of India
2. D.Roy Choudhary “Networks and Systems”, Wiley Eastern Ltd.
3. Donald E. Scott “An Introduction to Circuit analysis: A System Approach”, McGraw Hill Book Company.
4. A.Chakrabarti “Circuit Theory”, Dhanpat Rai & Co.

Reference Books:
1. M.E. Van Valkenburg “An Introduction to Modern Network Synthesis”, Wiley Eastern Ltd.
2. W.H. Hayt & Jack E-Kemmerly “Engineering Circuit analysis”, Tata McGraw Hill.
3. Soni, Gupta “Circuit Analysis”, Dhanpat Rai & Sons.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 406-SIGNAL AND SYSTEMS

Objective:
• To understand the digital system and how the digital system has been developed.
• To study about the various logic families used to build up the digital system.

Course Contents:
Unit I
Signals: Definition, Types of signals and their representations: Continuous and discrete, Periodic and non-periodic,
Even and odd, Energy and power, Deterministic and random, one-dimensional and multi-dimensional; Commonly
used signals (continuous and discrete): Unit impulse, Unit step, Unit ramp, Rectangular, Exponential, Sinusoidal;
Operations on continuous and time signals (including transformations of independent variables).

Unit II
Laplace-Transform (LT) and Z-transform (ZT):
(i) One-sided LT of some common signals, Important theorems and properties of LT, Inverse LT, solutions of
differential equations using LT, Bilateral LT, Regions of convergence (ROC)
(ii) One sided and Bilateral Z-transforms, ZT of some common signals, ROC, Properties and
theorems, solution of difference equations using one-sided ZT, s- to z-plane mapping.
Unit III
Fourier Transforms (FT):
(i) Definition, Conditions of existence of FT, Properties, Magnitude and phase spectra, Some important FT
theorems, Parseval’s theorem, Inverse FT, Relation between LT and FT
(ii) Discrete time Fourier transform (DTFT), Inverse DTFT, Convergence, Properties and theorems, Comparison
between continuous time FT and DTFT.

Unit IV
Systems: Classification; Linearity; Time-invariance and causality; Impulse response; Characterization of linear
time-invariant (LTI) systems; Unit sample response; Convolution summation; Step response of discrete time
systems; Stability. Convolution integral; Co-relations; Signal energy and energy spectral density; Signal power and
power spectral density.

Unit V
Time and frequency domain analysis of systems: Analysis of first order and second order systems: Continuous-time
(CT) system analysis using LT; System function algebra and block diagram representation; System bandwidth and rise
time through the analysis of a first order CT low pass filter.

Text Book:
1. P. Ramakrishna Rao, “Signal and Systems”, 2008 Edn., Tata MGH, New Delhi
Reference Books:
1. Chi-Tsong Chen, `Signals and Systems’, 3rd Edition, Oxford University Press, 2004
2. V. Oppenheim, A.S. Willsky and S. Hamid Nawab, “signals & System”, PEARSON Education, Second Edition,
2003.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 407-ELECTRONIC DEVICES AND CIRCUITS

Objective:
• To study& do the analysis about electronic devices like diodes, LED, JFET, MOSFET, Amplifiers &
Oscillators

Course Contents:
Unit I
Special Diodes : LED; Varactor; Photodiode; Schotkey barrier; Tunnel diodes and their constructions and
characteristics; Bipolar Junction Transistors: Transistor as an amplifier, Small signal equivalent circuits (Hybrid-pi,
Ebers moll), Graphical analysis, biasing the BJT for discrete-circuit design.

Unit II
BJT & MOSFET: Basic Single Stage BJT amplifier configurations transistor as a switch-cut off saturation, complete
static characteristics, Internal capacitances and second order effects Field Effect transistor-Structure and physical
operation of Enhancement and depletion types MOSFET, I/V characteristics, MOSFET circuits at DC, MOSFET
as an amplifier, biasing in MOS amplifier circuits, Basic configurations of single stage MOS amplifier, Internal
capacitances of MOSFETS.

Unit III
Rectifier filter and regulators: Half wave rectifier, ripple factor, full wave rectifier, Harmonic components in a
rectifier circuit, Inductor filter, Capacitor filter, L-section filter, Pi-section filter, Multiple L-section and Multiple Pi-
section filter, simple circuit of a regulator using Zener diode; Series and Shunt voltage regulators.

Unit IV
Amplifiers: Small signal low frequency transistor amplifier circuits: h-parameter representation of a transistor,
Analysis of single stage transistor amplifier using h-parameters: voltage gain, current gain, Input impedance and
Output impedance. Comparison of transistor configurations in terms of AI , Ri , Av , Ro, FEEDBACK AMPLIFIERS:
Concept of feedback, Classification of feedback amplifiers, General characteristics of negative feedback amplifiers.

Unit V
Oscillators: Condition for oscillations; RC-phase shift oscillators with Transistor and FET; Hartley and Colpitts
oscillators; Wein bridge oscillator; Crystal oscillators; Frequency and amplitude stability of oscillators.

Text Books:
1. J.Millman, C.C.Halkias, and Satyabratha Jit, ,Electronic Devices and Circuits, Tata McGraw Hill, 2007.
2. R.L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky, Electronic Devices and Circuits, Pearson, Prentice Hall, 2006.

Reference Books:
1. T.F. Bogart Jr., J.S.Beasley and G.Rico, Electronic Devices and Circuits, Pearson Education, 2004.
2. S.G.Burns and P.R.Bond, Principles of Electronic Circuits, Galgotia Publications, 1998.
3. Millman and Grabel, Microelectronics, Tata McGraw Hill, 1988.
4. Dr. K. Lal Kishore, Electronic Devices and Circuits, B.S. Publications, 2005.
5. GS N Raju, Electronic Devices and Circuits, I K International Publishing House Pvt. Ltd. 2006
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 408-ELECTRICAL MACHINES - II(LAB)

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Note: Minimum ten experiments should be performed from the following:

1. To determine the voltage regulation of three-phase alternator by EMF, MMF and ZPF methods.
2. To perform the load test on three-phase alternator.
3. To determine voltage regulation of three-phase salient pole alternator by slip test.
4. To plot ‘V’ and Inverted’ V’ curves of Three Phase Synchronous Motor.
5. To perform the load test on three-phase squirrel cage induction motor.
6. To perform the load test on three-phase slip ring induction motor.
7. To perform No load and blocked rotor test on three-phase induction motor.
8. To perform No load and blocked rotor test on single-phase induction motor
9. To measure the efficiency of the three-phase induction motor using loss summation method.
10. To plot characteristics of three phase induction motor by V/f method
11. To perform load test on single-phase induction motor.
12. To determine the parameters of single phase induction motor using open circuit and short circuit test.

BTEE 409-NETWORK ANALYSIS & SYNTHESIS (LAB)

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Note: Minimum ten experiments should be performed from the following:

1. To verify the superposition theorem with DC and AC sources.


2. To verify the Thevenin’s theorem with DC and AC sources.
3. To verify the Norton’s theorem with DC and AC sources.
4. To verify the Maximum power transfer theorem with DC & AC sources.
5. To verify the Tellegen’s theorem for two networks of the same topology.
6. To verify the reciprocity theorem in a given network.
7. To plot the pole-zero diagram of the given network.
8. To determine the transient response for RL and RC circuits with step voltage input, under critically
damped and over damped cases.
9. To determine the frequency response for RLC (series& parallel) circuits with sinusoidal AC input Signal.
10. To Study loading effect in the cascade connected Networks.
11. To determine the frequency response of a Twin – T notch filter.
12. To determine attenuation characteristics of a low pass/high pass active filters.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 410-ELECTRONIC DEVICES & CIRCUITS (LAB)

Note: Select any 10 out of the following list of experiments.


LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
1. To Study the lab equipments and components: CRO, Multimeter, Function Generator, Power supply- Active,
Passive Components & Bread Board.
2. To study the characteristics of Zener diode.
3. To study the characteristic of BJT.
4. To study the characteristic of FET.
5. To study the applications of Op-amp.
6. To study & plot the gain in dB Vs frequency of FET.
7. To study the design of single RC coupled amplifier.
8. To study & plot the gain Vs frequency of two stage amplifier.
9. To study the common collector configuration-emitter follower using Darlington pair.
10. To study the power amplifier and its gain characteristics.
11. To study & implement the transistor differential amplifier and plot its non ideal characteristics.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 501-CONTROL SYSTEMS

Objective:
• To learn about the open and closed loop control systems.
• To understand the time response analysis, frequency response analysis and study control system
component etc.

Course Contents:
Unit I
Control Systems: Open loop & closed control; Servomechanism; Physical examples; Transfer functions: Block
diagram algebra, and Signal flow graph, Mason’s gain formula; Reduction of parameter variation and effects of
disturbance by using negative feedback.

Unit II
Time Response Analysis: Standard test signals; Time response of first and second order systems; Time response
specifications; Steady state errors and error constants; Design specifications of second order systems; Derivative
errors, Derivative output, Integral error and PID compensation; Design specifications for higher order systems;
Performance indices.

Unit III
Control System Components: Constructional and working concept of AC Servomotor; Synchronous and
stepper motor; Stability and Algebraic Criteria, Concept of stability and necessary conditions; Routh-Hurwitz criteria
and limitations; Root Locus technique: Root Locus concepts, Construction of Root Loci.

Unit IV
Frequency response Analysis: Frequency response, Correlation between time and frequency responses; Polar
and inverse polar plots; Bode plots; Stability in frequency domain: Nyquist stability criterion, Assessment of relative
stability, Gain margin and phase margin; Constant M&N circles.

Unit V
Introduction to Design: The design problems and preliminary considerations of lead, Lag and Lead- lag networks;
Design of closed loop systems using compensation techniques in time and frequency domains.
Review of state variable technique: Review of state variable technique, conversion of state variable model to
transfer function model and vice-versa; Diagonalization; Controllability and Observability and their testing.

Text Book:
1. I.J. Nagrath & M. Gopal “Control System Engineering”, New age International.
2. K. Ogata “Modern Control Engineering”, Prentice Hall of India.

Reference Books:
1. Norman S. Nise “Control System Engineering”, Wiley Publishing Co.
2. M. Gopal “Control System; Principle and design”, Tata McGraw Hill.
3. M. Gopal “Modern Control system”, Tata McGraw Hill.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 502-POWER SYSTEM ANALYSIS - I


Objective:
• To study the power system elements and basics of power transmission & distribution systems.
Course Contents :
Unit-I
Power System Components: Single line Diagram of Power system; Brief description of power system Elements:
Synchronous machine, Transformer, Transmission line, Bus bar, Circuit breaker and isolator.
Supply System: Different kinds of supply system and their comparison, Choice of transmission voltage.
Transmission Lines: Configurations; Types of conductors; Resistance of line; Skin and proximity effects.

Unit-II
Over Head Transmission Lines: Calculation of inductance and capacitance of single-phase, three- phase, single-
circuit and double-circuit transmission lines; Representation and performance of short, medium and long
transmission lines; Ferranti effect; Surge impedance loading.

Unit-III
Corona and Interference: Phenomenon of corona: Corona formation, Calculation of potential gradient,
Corona loss, Factors affecting corona, Methods of reducing corona and interference; Electrostatic and
electromagnetic interference with communication lines.
Overhead line Insulators: Type of insulators and their applications; Potential distribution over a string of insulators:
Methods of equalizing the potential, String efficiency.

Unit-IV
Mechanical Design of transmission line: Catenary curve; Calculation of sag & tension; Effects of wind and ice
loading; Sag template; Vibration dampers.
Insulated cables: Type of cables and their construction; Dielectric stress; Grading of cables; Insulation
resistance; Capacitance of single-phase and three-phase cables; Dielectric loss; Heating of cables.

Unit-V
Neutral grounding: Necessity of neutral grounding: Various methods of neutral grounding, Earthing
transformer, grounding practices.
Distribution systems: Radial and Ring main system, Current and voltage calculation in distributors with concentrated
and distributed loads.

Text Books:
1. W. D. Stevenson, “Element of Power System Analysis”, McGraw Hill,
2. C. L. Wadhwa, “Electrical Power Systems” New age international Ltd. Third Edition
3. Asfaq Hussain, “'Power System”, CBS Publishers and Distributors,
4. B. R. Gupta, “Power System Analysis and Design” Third Edition, S. Chand & Co.
5. M. V. Deshpande, “Electrical Power System Design” Tata Mc Graw Hill.

Reference Books:
1. M. V. Deshpandey, “Elements of Power System Design”, Tata McGraw Hill,
2. Soni, Gupta & Bhatnagar, “A Course in Electrical Power”, Dhanpat Rai & Sons.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 503-POWER ELECTRONICS


Objective:
• To create an awareness of the general nature of power electronic equipments.
• To study the principles of operation of power electronic devices.
• To understand the applications of power electronic devices as converters, inverters etc.

Course Contents:
Unit I
Power Semiconductor Devices: Types of power semiconductor devices, their symbols and static characteristics;
Characteristics and specifications of switches; Types of power electronic Circuits; BJT operation: Steady state and
switch characteristics, Switching limits; Operation and steady state characteristics of MOSFET and IGBT; Thyristor
operation: V-I characteristics, Two transistor model, Methods of turn-on; Operation of GTO, MCT and TRIAC.

Unit II
Power Semiconductor Devices (Contd): Protection of devices; Series and parallel operation of thyristors;
Commutation techniques of thyristor; DC-DC Converters: Principles of step-down chopper, step down chopper
with R-L load, Principle of step-up chopper, Operation with RL load, classification of choppers.

Unit III
Phase Controlled Converters: Single-phase half-wave controlled rectifier with resistive and inductive loads,
Effect of freewheeling diode; Single-phase fully-controlled and half-controlled bridge converters.

Unit IV
AC Voltage Controllers: Principle of on-off and phase control single-phase ac voltage controller with resistive and
inductive loads; Three-phase ac voltage controllers (various configurations and comparison); Single-phase
transformer tap changer; Cyclo Converters: Basic principle of operation, Single-phase to single-phase, Three-phase
to single-phase and three-phase to three-phase cyclo converters, output voltage equation.

Unit V
Inverters: Single phase series resonant inverter; Single phase bridge inverters ; Three phase bridge inverters;
Voltage control of inverters ; Harmonics reduction techniques; Single phase and three phase current source
inverters.

Text Books
1. M.H.Rashid, “Power Electronics: Circuits, Devices & Applications”, Prentice Hall of India, Ltd., 2004.
2. M.D. Singh & K.B. Khanchandani, “Power Electronics”, Tata McGraw Hill, 2005

Reference Books
1. M.S Jamil Asghar, “Power Electronics”, Prentice Hall of India Ltd., 2004
2. A Chakrabarti, “Fundamentals of Power Electronics & Drives”, Chanpat Rai & Co.
3. Babu K.Hari, “Power Electronics”, Switch Publications.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 504-MICROPROCESSOR & APPLICATIONS

Objective
• To study the evolution of microprocessors & how to do assembly language programming with the help of
interfacing..

Course Contents:
Unit I
Introduction to Microprocessor: 8085 Evolution of Microprocessor, Register Structure, ALU, Bus Organization,
Timing and Control, instruction set. Architecture of 16-bit Microprocessors: Architecture of 8086; (Bus
Interface Unit, Execution unit) Register Organization, Bus operation, Memory segmentation.

Unit II
Assembly Language Programming: Addressing Modes and instruction set of 8086, Arithmetic and Logic instructions,
Program Control Instructions (jumps, conditional jumps, subroutine call), Loop and string instructions, Assembler
Directives.

Unit III
CPU Module: Signal Description of pins of 8086 and 8088, Clock generator, Address and Data bus Demultiplexing,
Buffering Memory Organization, Read and Write cycle Timings, Interrupt Structures, Minimum Mode and
Maximum Mode Operations.

Unit IV
Peripheral Interfacing: Programmed I/O, Interrupt Driven, I/O, DMA, Parallel I/O, (8255-PPI, Parallel port),
8253/8254 programmable Timer/Counter Interfacing with ADC.

Unit V
Peripheral Interfacing (Contd.): 8259 Programmable Interrupt controller, 8237 DMA controller Concept of
Advanced 32 bit Microprocessors: Pentium Processor.

Text Books:
1. Gaonkar Ramesh S., “Microprocessor Architecture, Programming, and Applications with the 8085”, Pen
Ram International Publishing.
2. Ray, A.K. & Burchandi, K.M., “Advanced Microprocessors and Peripherals: Architecture Programming and
Interfacing”, Tata McGraw Hill.
3. Hall D.V, “Microprocessors Interfacing”, Tata McGraw Hill.
4. B.P. Singh & Renu Singh, “Microprocessors and Microcontrollers”, New Age International.
5. U.S.Shah, “Microprocessor”,Tech Max Publications

Reference Books:
1. Liu and Gibson G.A., “Microcomputer Systems: The 8086/8088 Family”, Prentice Hall (India).
2. Brey, Barry B., “INTEL microprocessors”, Prentice Hall (India).
3. Ram B., “Advanced Microprocessor & Interfacing”, Tata McGraw Hill.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 505-ENGINEERING AND MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS

Objective:
• To understand the Scope of Economics, Demand Forecasting and Market Study.

Unit-I
Introduction: Meaning, Nature and Scope of Economics, Meaning of Science, Engineering and Technology;
Managerial Economics and its scope in engineering perspective.

Unit-II
Demand: Basic Concepts Demand Analysis, Law of Demand, Determinates of Demand; Elasticity of Demand-Price;
Income and cross Elasticity; Uses of concept of elasticity of demand in managerial decision.

Unit-III
Forecasting: Demand forecasting Meaning, significance and methods of demand forecasting; production
function; Laws of returns to scale & Law of Diminishing returns scale.
Short and Long run Cost curves: fixed cost, variable cost, average cost, marginal cost, Opportunity cost.

Unit-IV
Market Study: Market Structure Perfect Competition; Imperfect competition: Monopolistic, Oligopoly,
Duopoly sorbent features of price determination and various market conditions.

Unit-V
Inflation: National Income; Inflation and Business Cycles Concept of N.I. and Measurement; Meaning of
Inflation; Type causes & prevention methods; Phases of business cycle.

Text Books:
1. Koutsoyiannis, A : Modern Microeconomics, ELBS.
2. Kakkar, D.N., Managerial Economics for Engineering, New Age International Publication. Reference Books:
1. Dwivedi, D.N., Managerial Economics, Vikas Publishing.
2. Maheshwari, Y., Managerial Economics, Prentice Hall of India.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 506-CONTROL SYSTEMS (LAB)

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Note: Minimum ten experiments should be performed from the following:

1. To determine response of first order and second order systems for step input for various values of constant
‘K’ using linear simulator unit and compare theoretical and practical results.
2. To study P, PI and PID temperature controller and compare their performance.
3. To study and calibrate temperature using resistance temperature detector (RTD).
4. To design Lag compensator using Bode plot.
5. To design Lead compensator using Bode plot.
6. To design Lag, Lead and Lag-Lead compensators using Bode plot.
7. To study DC position control system.
8. To study synchro-transmitter and receiver and obtain output vs. input characteristics.
9. To determine speed-torque characteristics of an ac servomotor.
10. To study performance of a servo voltage stabilizer at various loads using load bank.
11. To study the behavior of separately excited dc motor in open loop and closed loop conditions at various loads.
12. To simulate second order system using PID controller and explore transportation lag.

BTEE 507-POWER ELECTRONICS (LAB)

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Note: A minimum of 10 experiments has to be performed out of which at least three should be from software based
experiments.

1. To study V-I characteristics of SCR and measure latching and holding currents.
2. To study UJT trigger circuit for half wave and full wave control.
3. To study single-phase half wave controlled rectifier with (i) Resistive load (ii) Inductive load with and without
freewheeling diode.
4. To study single phase (i) Fully controlled rectifier (ii) Half controlled bridge rectifier with resistive and inductive
loads.
5. To study three-phase (i) Fully controlled rectifier (ii) Half controlled bridge rectifier with resistive and inductive
loads.
6. To study single-phase AC voltage regulator with resistive and inductive loads.
7. To study single phase Cyclo-converter.
8. To study triggering of (i) IGBT (ii) MOSFET (iii) Power Transistor
9. To study operation of (i) IGBT (ii) MOSFET with Chopper circuit
10. To study MOSFET/IGBT based single-phase series-resonant inverter.
11. To study MOSFET/IGBT based single-phase bridge inverter.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

SOFTWARE BASED EXPERIMENTS (PSPICE/MATLAB)


1. To simulate single-phase fully-controlled bridge rectifier using SCR and draw load voltage and load current
waveforms for inductive load/RL load.
2. To simulate single-phase fully-controlled bridge rectifier using GTO and draw load voltage and load current
waveforms for inductive load/RL load.
3. To simulate single-phase fully-controlled bridge rectifier using IGBT and draw load voltage and load current
waveforms for inductive load/RL load.
3. To simulate single-phase full-wave AC voltage controller SCR and draw load voltage and load current
waveforms for inductive load/RL load.
4. To simulate single-phase full-wave AC voltage controller MOSFET and draw load voltage and load current
waveforms for inductive load/RL load.
4. To simulate step down dc chopper with L-C output filter for inductive load and determine steady- state values
and ripple contents of output voltage.

BTEE 508-MICROPROCESSOR & APPLICATIONS (LAB)

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Note: Minimum ten experiments should be performed from the following:

1. Study of 8085 Microprocessor kit.


2. Write a program using 8085 and verify for addition of two 8-bit numbers.
3. Write a program using 8085 and verify for addition of two 8-bit numbers (with carry).
4. Write a program using 8085 and verif y for 8 -bit sub traction (displa y b orrow).
5. Write a pro gram using 8085 and verif y fo r 16-b it subtractio n (disp la y borro w)
6. Write a program using 8085 for multiplication of two 8- bit numbers by successive addition method.
7. Stud y of 8086 microp rocessor kit.
8. Write a program using 8086 for multiplication of two 8- bit numbers.
9. Write a program using 8086 for multiplication of two 16- bit numbers.
10. Write a program using 8086 and verify for finding the smallest number from an array
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 509-INDUSTRIAL TRAINING & PRESENTATION

Students will attend Industrial training of four weeks in any industry or reputed organization after the IV semester
examination in summer vacation. The evaluation of this training shall be included in the V semester evaluation.

The student will be assigned a faculty guide who would be the supervisor of the student. The faculty would be
identified before the end of the IV semester and shall be the nodal officer for coordination of the training.

Students will also be required to prepare an exhaustive technical report of the training undertaken during the V
semester which will be duly signed by the officer under whom training was taken in the industry/ organization. The
covering format shall be signed by the concerned office in-charge of the training in the industry. The officer-in-
charge of the trainee would also give his rating of the student in the standard University format in a sealed envelope
to the Director of the college.

The student at the end of the V semester will present his report about the training before a committee constituted
by the Director of the College which would be comprised of at least three members comprising of the Department
Coordinator, Class Coordinator and a nominee of the Director. The students guide would be a special invitee to the
presentation. The seminar session shall be an open house session. The internal marks would be the average of the
marks given by each member of the committee separately in a sealed envelope to the Director.

The marks by the external examiner would be based on the report submitted by the student which shall be
evaluated by the external examiner and cross examination done of the student concerned.

Not more than three students would form a group for such industrial training/ project submission. The marking shall
be as follows.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 601-ELECTRICAL DRIVES & CONTROLS

Objective:
• To study the applications of power electronics as a tool to control the electrical machines.
• To study the control of DC motor drives with single-phase and three-phase converters and choppers.
• To control the AC motor drives with variable frequency converters.

Course Contents:
Unit I
Fundamentals of Electric Drives: Generalized block diagram; Choice of Electrical Drives; Dynamics of
Electrical Drives; Four-Quadrant Operation of Drive Systems; Nature and Classification of Load Torques;
Steady State and Transient Stability of Electrical Drive.

Unit II
DC Motor Drives: DC Motors and their characteristics, Starting; Electrical braking of dc motors; Speed control,
Control of DC motors by Single phase Converters; Thyristor controlled Drives, Single Phase semi- and fully-
controlled converters connected to DC separately excited and DC series Motors, Continuous and
discontinuous current operation; Chopper Controlled DC drives, Speed control of DC separately excited and DC
series Motors, Industrial applications. Microprocessor based control of DC Motor drives; PLL based Speed control of
DC motor (Block Diagrams only).

Unit III
Induction Motor Drives: Three-phase induction motor analysis and Starting performance; Braking of induction
motor; Speed control, Stator voltage control, Control of Induction Motor by AC voltage controllers, Waveforms,
Speed torque characteristics, Variable frequency control.

Unit IV
Induction Motor Drives (Contd.): Rotor Resistance Control, Rotor side Static rotor resistance control, Slip
power recovery: Static Scherbius drive, Static Kramer Drive, Performance and speed torque characteristics,
Advantages, Applications, and Problems; Rotor voltage injection method; Vector Control of induction motor.

Unit V
Control of Synchronous Motors: Separate control & Self control of synchronous motors; Operation of self controlled
synchronous motors by VSI and CSI cyclo converters; Load commutated CSI fed Synchronous Motor, Operation,
Waveforms, Speed torque characteristics, Applications, Advantages and Numerical Problems; Closed Loop control
operation of synchronous motor drives (Block Diagram Only).

Text Books
1. M.D. Singh & K.B. Khanchandani, “Power Electronics”, Tata McGraw Hill.
2. G.K. Dubey, “Fundamentals of Electric Drives”, Narosa Publications
3. M.H. Rashid, “Power Electronic Circuits, Devices and Applications”, Prentice Hall of India.

Reference Books
1. B.K. Bose, “Modern Power Electronics and AC Drives”, Prentice Hall of India.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH
2. Vedam Subramanyam, “Thyristor Control of Electric Drives”, Tata McGraw Hill.
3. S. K. Pillai, “A First course on Electrical Drives”, New Age International (P) Ltd. 2nd Edition.

BTEE 602-POWER SYSTEM ANALYSIS - II

Objective:
• To provide basic knowledge to analyze the power system.
• To understand Symmetrical and unsymmetrical fault analysis.
• To study the load flow analysis and power system stability.

Course Contents:
Unit I
Representation of Power System Components: Synchronous machines; Transformers; Transmission
lines; One-line diagram: Impedance and reactance diagram, p.u. System.
Symmetrical components: Symmetrical Components: Unbalanced phasors, Power; Sequence impedances and
sequence networks.
Symmetrical fault analysis: Transient in R-L series circuit; Calculation of 3-phase short circuit current and
Reactance of synchronous machine; Internal voltage of loaded machines under transient conditions.

Unit II
Unsymmetrical faults: Analysis of L-G fault, L-L fault and L-L -G fault on an unloaded generators and power system
network with and without fault impedance; Formation of Z bus using singular transformation and algorithm;
Algorithm based methods for short circuit calculations.

Unit III
Load Flows Analysis: Bus classifications; Nodal admittance matrix (Y bus); Development of load flow equations:
Load flow solution using Gauss-Siedel and Newton-Raphson methods, approximation to N-R method; Line flow
equations and fast decoupled method.

Unit IV
Power System Stability: Stability and Stability limit: Steady state stability study, Derivation of swing equation,
Transient stability studies by equal area criterion and step-by-step method, Dynamic stability studies, Factors
affecting steady state and transient stabilit y, Methods of improvement of stability.

Unit V
Traveling Waves: Wave equation for uniform Transmission line; Velocity of propagation; Surge impedance;
Reflection and transmission of traveling waves under different line loadings; Bewlay’s lattice diagram; Protection of
equipments and line against traveling waves.

Text Books:
1. W.D. Stevenson, Jr. “Elements of Power System Analysis”, McGraw Hill.
2. C.L. Wadhwa, “Electrical Power System”, New Age International.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH
3. D. P. Kothari & Nagrath, “Modern Power System Analysis”, Tata McGraw Hill.
4. A. Chakrabarti, M.L. Soni, P.V. Gupta & U.S. Bhatnagar, “Power System Engineering”, Dhanpat Rai & Co.

BTEE 603-POWER GENERATION SYSTEMS

Objective:
• To learn the generation of electrical power from different types of power plants like thermal nuclear and
hydro power plants.
• To understand the concepts of generation of electrical power using non-conventional energy resources.
• To learn the economics connected with power generation.

Course Contents:
Unit I
Economics of Generation: Load and load duration curve: Load, Demand and diversity factors, Plant capacity and
plant use factors; Choice of type of generation; Choice of size and number of units; Cost of energy generated: Tariffs.

Unit II
Hydro power plants: Layout and working; Types of turbines for high, medium and low head plants; Advantages of
hydro generation; Environmental issues; Hydro-Thermal scheduling problem.

Unit III
Thermal power plants: Location, Layout and working of steam and diesel power plants; Types of boilers and
turbines and other accessories for steam and gas power plants; Environmental issues.

Unit IV
Nuclear power plants: Principles of nuclear power generation; Types of nuclear power plants and their comparative
study; Layout and working of nuclear power plants; Advantages and disadvantages of nuclear energy; Reactor
control; Reactor safety; Environmental issues.

Unit V
Non-conventional power plants (Explanation of Power Generation through Block Diagrams): Basic concepts;
Principle of working and layout of MHD; Solar; Wind; Tidal; Biomass and Geothermal Power Generating
Systems.

Text Books
1. S.L. Uppal, “Electrical Power”, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 1997.
2. M.L. Soni, P.V. Gupta, U.S. Bhatnagar, “A Course in Electrical Power”, Dhanpat Rai & Sons, Delhi.1992.A 155
Reference Books
1. I.J. Nagrath and D.P. Kothari , “Modern Power System Analysis”, Tata Mc Graw Hill.1989
2. C.L. Wadhwa., “Generation, Distribution and Utilization of Electric Energy”, New Age International Ltd.1998.
3. M.V. Deshpande, “Elements of Electrical Power Station design”, Pitman, New.Delhi.1991.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 604-ANALOG & DIGITAL COMMUNICATION

Objectives:
• To study about the modulation techniques for digital data transmission, digital communication, spread
spectrum and multiple access techniques.

Course Contents:
Unit I
Introduction: Overview of Communication system, Communication channels. Need for modulation, Baseband and
Pass band signals.

Unit II
Amplitude Modulation: Double side band with Carrier (DSB-C), Double side band without Carrier, Single Side Band
Modulation, DSB-SC, DSB-C, SSB Modulators and Demodulators, Vestigial Side Band (VSB), Quadrature Amplitude
Modulator, Radio Transmitter and Receiver. Approximately Compatible SSB systems.

Unit III
Angle Modulation: Tone Modulated FM Signal, Arbitrary Modulated FM Signal, FM Modulators and Demodulators,
Stereophonic FM Broadcasting, Phase Modulation, relations with FM. Examples Based on MATLAB.

Unit IV
Pulse Modulation & Digital Transmission of Analog Signals: Sampling Theorem and its applications, Pulse
Amplitude Modulation (PAM), Pulse Width Modulation, Pulse Position Modulation. Their generation and
Demodulation, Digital Representation of Analog Signals, introduction to Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) , Issues in
digital transmission: Frequency Division Multiplexing, Time Division Multiplexing , T1 Digital System, TDM Hierarchy.

Unit V
Noise: Sources of Noise, Frequency domain representation of Noise, Superposition of Noise, Linear filtering of Noise,
Mathematical Representation of Noise. Analysis, Signal to Noise Ratio, Figure of Merit, Noise in Amplitude
Modulation and Frequency Modulation: Pre Emphasis, De Emphasis and SNR Improvement, threshold effect , Phase
Locked Loops Analog and Digital.

Text Book:
1. H. Taube, D L Schilling, Goutam Saha, “Principles of Communication”, 3rd Edition, Tata McGraw-Hill
Publishing Company Ltd.

Reference Books:
1. B.P. Lathi, “Modern Digital and Analog communication S ystems”, 3rd Edition, Oxford Universit y Press, 2009.
1. Simon Haykin, “Communication Systems”,4th Edition, Wiley India.
2. H. P. HSU & D. Mitra , “Analog and Digital Communications”, 2nd Edition, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing
Company Ltd.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 605-OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING SYSTEM


Objective:
• To understand the information hiding, data abstraction, encapsulation, modularity, polymorphism, and
inheritance using object oriented programming.

Course Contents:
Unit I
OOP: History, OOP vs. Procedure oriented programming, Abstraction, Encapsulation, Inheritance and Polymorphism.
Object & Classes: Links and Associations, Generalization, Aggregation, Abstract classes, Meta data.
State model: Events and States, Operations and Methods, Nested state diagrams, Concurrency, Relation of
Object and Dynamic Models.
Functional Models: Data flow diagrams, Specifying Operations, Constraints, OMT Methodologies, examples and case
studies

Unit II
C++ Basics: Structure of a program, Data types, Declaration of variables, Expressions, Operators, Operator Precedence,
Evaluation of expressions, Type conversions, Pointers, Arrays, Pointers and Arrays, Strings, Structures.
Flow control statement: if, switch, while, for, do, break, continue, go to statements.
Functions: Scope of variables; Parameter passing; Default arguments; Inline functions; Recursive functions; Pointers
to functions.
Dynamic memory: Allocation and Reallocation operators: new and delete; Preprocessor directives.

Unit III
C++ Classes and Data Abstraction: Definition, Structure, Objects, Scope, this pointer, Friends to a class, Static class
members, Constant member functions, Constructors and Destructors, Data abstraction.
Polymorphism: Function overloading; Operator overloading; Generic programming: necessity of templates, Function
templates and class templates.
Inheritance: Class hierarchy, Types, Base and Derived classes, Access to the base class members, Destructors, Virtual
base class.

Unit IV
Virtual Functions and Polymorphism: Static and Dynamic bindings; Base and Derived class Virtual function:
Definition, Call mechanism, Pure virtual functions; Virtual destructors; Abstract classes; Implications of
polymorphic use of classes.

Unit V
C++ I/O: I/O using C functions; Stream classes hierarchy; Stream I/O; File streams and String streams;
Overloading << and >> operators; Error handling during file operations; Formatted I/O.

Text Books:
1. James etal Rambaugh , “Object Oriented Design and Modeling”, PHI-1997
2. R. Lafore., “Object Oriented Programming in C+”, Galigotia Publications Pvt. Ltd.
3. E.Balagurusamy , “Object Oriented Programming with C++”, TMH, 2001
Reference Books:
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH
1. S.B. Lippman and J. Lajoie, “C++ Primer”, Pearson Education
2. B, Stroutstrup, “The C++ Programming Language”, Pearson Education.

BTEE 606-TECHNICAL WRITING


Course Contents:
Unit I
Forms of Technical Communication: Report writing, Definition and characteristics, Steps towards report writing,
Structure, style of Report writing, Types & forms of Reports, Presentation of Reports, importance of Report writing.

Unit II
Technical Paper writing: Definition and purpose, essentials of a good technical paper/Article, Scientific Article
writing, Difference between Technical paper/Article and scientific article, elements/steps in writing Technical paper
& Scientific Article, Methods of writing technical paper & Scientific article.

Unit III
Technical Proposal: Definition and meaning of Technical Proposal, Significance of Proposal, Kinds, Types of
proposal, Characteristics of a good Proposal, Structure, Parts, Format of Proposal, Supplementary parts, Uses of
Proposals.

Unit IV
Writing Skills: Reporting events, Writing News paper, Reports, Essentials of essay writing –writing an essay of about
300 words on a given topic. Bio-Data Making, Writing of CV & Resumes, Difference between CV and Resume,
Writing Job application etc.

Unit V
Value-based Text Reading: R.K. Narayan- A Bookish Topic.
1. Francis Bacon- of studies.
2. CEM Joad – The Civilization of Today.

(Note: The two periods per week may be utilized in Language Lab covering the above syllabus.)

Text Books:
1. Singh R.P., An Anthology of English Easy O.U.P. New Delhi.
2. Raman Meenakshi & Sharma Sangeeta, Technical Communication-Principles & Practice O.U.P. New Delhi. 2007.

Reference Books:
1. Monippally Matthukutty M., Business Communication Strategies Tata- Mc Graw Hill Publications
Company, New Delhi.
2. Mohan K. & Sharma R.C., Business Correspondence of Report Writing,TMH, New Delhi.
NOTE:
This syllabus has been designed to improve the oral and written communication skills of students. The faculty
members should put emphasis on practical (oral) activities for generating students’ interest in language learning.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 607-ELECTRICAL DRIVES & CONTROLS (LAB)

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Note: Minimum ten experiments should be performed from the following:

1. To measure the magnetization and short-circuit characteristics of the synchronous machine.


2. To examine the external characteristics of the synchronous machine operating as a torque- controlled
machine.
3. To explore the field-weakening capabilities of the synchronous machine at higher speeds.
4. To measure the basic operating characteristics of PM synchronous machines for comparison with those of the
wound-field synchronous machine.
5. To explore the characteristics of PM synchronous machines under torque control, including dynamic
performance.
6. To demonstrate the basis for flux weakening in PM machine in comparison to field weakening.
7. To study the speed control of dc motor using dc chopper.
8. To study the speed control of dc motor using single-phase converter.
9. To study the speed control of dc motor using 3-phase converter.
10. To study the speed control of single-phase induction motor using ac regulator.
11. To study the speed control of three-phase induction motor using ac regulator
12. To study the static rotor resistance control method in three-phase induction motor

BTEE 608-ANALOG & DIGITAL COMMUNICATION (LAB)

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Note: Minimum ten experiments should be performed from the following:
1. To study and construct a detector circuit for demodulation of AM signal and observe the diagonal
peak clipping effect.
2. To study amplitude demodulation by linear diode detector
3. To study Frequency modulation using voltage controlled oscillator.
4. To study the generation of DSB- SC signal using balanced modulator.
5. To study generation of side band signal.
6. To study and detect the FM signal using PLL.
7. To study and measure the noise figure using a noise generator.
8. To study the super heterodyne AM receiver and measure the sensitivity, selectivity and fidelity.
9. To study Pulse Width Modulation and Pulse Position Modulation.
10. To study sampling and reconstruction of Pulse Amplitude modulation system.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 609-OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING SYSTEM (LAB)

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Note: Minimum ten experiments should be performed from the following:

1. To write a program illustrating overloading of various operators.


2. To write a program illustrating use of Friend.
3. To write a program illustrating use of Inline Function.
4. To write a program illustrating use of Static Member functions.
5. To write a program illustrating use of default arguments.
6. To write a program illustrating use of destructor and various types of constructor.
7. To write a program illustrating various forms of Inheritance.
8. To write a program illustrating use of virtual functions, virtual Base Class.
9. To write a program illustrating how exception handling is done.
10. To write programs implementing various kinds of sorting algorithms, Search algorithms & Graph algorithms.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 701-SWITCHGEAR & PROTECTION

Objective:
• To study about relays and circuit breakers for the protection of transmission lines etc.

Course Contents:
Unit I
Introduction to Protection System: Introduction to protection system and its elements: Functions of protective
relaying, Protective zones, Primary and backup protection, Desirable qualities of protective relaying, Basic
terminology; Relays: Electromagnetic, Attracted armature type and induction type relays, Thermal relay, Gas
actuated relay, Design considerations of electromagnetic relay.

Unit II
Relay Applications and Characteristics: Amplitude and phase comparators: Over current relays, Directional relays,
Distance relays, Differential relays,
Static relays: Comparison with electromagnetic relays, Classification and their description, Over current relays,
Directional relay, Distance relays, Differential relay.

Unit III
Protection of Transmission Line: Over current protection; Distance protection; Pilot wire protection; Carrier
current protection; Protection of bus; Auto reclosing.

Unit IV
Circuit Breakers: Properties of arc: Arc extinction theories, Restriking voltage transient, Current chopping,
Resistance switching, Capacitive current interruption, Short line interruption; Circuit breaker ratings;
Classification; Circuit Breakers: Operating modes, Selection of circuit breakers, Constructional features and
operation of Bulk Oil, Minimum Oil, Air Blast, SF6, Vacuum and D. C. circuit breakers.

Unit V
Apparatus Protection and testing of Circuit Breakers: Protection of transformers, generators and motors; Testing of
Circuit Breakers: Testing station and equipments, Testing procedure, Direct and indirect testing.

Text Books
1. S. S Rao., “Switchgear and Protection”, Khanna Publishers.
2. B. Ravindranath. & M. Chander, “Power System Protection and Switchgear”, Wiley Eastern.

Reference Books
1. B.Ram & D. N. Vishwakarma, “Power System Protection and Switchgear”, Tata McGraw.
2. Y. G. Paithankar. & S. R. Bhide, “Fundamentals of Power System Protection”, Prentice Hall.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 702-HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING

Objective:
• To study breakdown mechanisms in gaseous, liquid and solid dielectrics etc.
• To study generation and measurement of high voltages.

Course Contents:
Unit-I
Conduction and Breakdown of Gaseous Insulation Materials: Ionization process and current growth;
Townsend’s criterion for breakdown; Breakdown in electronegative gases; Time lags for breakdown; Paschen’s
law; Corona discharges; Breakdown in non-uniform fields; Selection of insulating gases.

Unit-II
Conduction and Breakdown in Liquid and Solid Dielectrics: Breakdown mechanisms in liquid dielectrics; Liquid
dielectrics used in practice; Various processes of breakdown in solid dielectrics; Solid dielectrics; Solid dielectrics
used in practice.

Unit-III
Generation of High Voltages and Currents: Generation of high DC voltages: Multiplier circuits, Van de Graff
generator; High alternating voltage generation using cascade transformers; Production of high frequency AC high
voltages; Standard impulse wave shapes; Marx circuit; Generation of switching surges; Impulse current generation;
Tripping and control of impulse generators.

Unit-IV
Measurement of High Voltages and Currents: HVDC measurement techniques; Measurement of power frequency
A.C. voltages: Sphere gap measurement technique, Potential divider for impulse voltage measurements;
Measurement of high D.C, A.C and impulse currents; Use of CRO for impulse voltage and current
measurements.

Unit-V
High Voltage Testing: Testing: Insulators, Bushings, Cables, Isolators, Circuit Breakers and Transformers; Surge
diverter testing; Radio interference measurement; Use of I.S. for testing.

Text Books
1. C.L.Wadhwa, “High Voltage Engineering”, Wiley Eastern Limited, 1994
2. M.S.Naidu, and V. Kamaraju, “High Voltage Engineerin”, Tata McGraw Hill, 1982.

Reference Books
1. E. Kuffel. and M. Abdullah, “High Voltage Engineering”, Pergamon Press, 1970.
2. Dieter Kind, “An Introduction to High Voltage Experimental Techniques”, Wiley Eastern Limited, 1978.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 703-FACTS TECHNOLOGY

Objective: To study the Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS) technology concepts and their applications in
power system transmission & distribution.

Course Contents:
Unit-I
Introduction to FACTS: Electrical Transmission Network: Necessity, Power flow in AC system; Relative importance
of controllable parameter; Opportunities for FACTS: Possible benefits for FACTS.

Unit-II
Static VAR Compensation: Need for compensation: Shunt & series compensation, Objectives of shunt & series
compensation, Configuration & operating characteristics; Thyristor controlled reactor (TCR); Thyristor Switched
Capacitor (TSC); Comparison of TCR & TSC.

Unit-III
Series Compensation: Variable impedance type series compensation; Thyristor switched series capacitor
(TSSC); Thyristor controlled series capacitor (TCSC); Basic operating control schemes for TSSC & TCSC.

Unit-IV
Static Voltage Phase Angle Regulator: Objectives of voltage & phase angle regulators: approaches to Thyristor,
Controlled Voltage & Phase Angle Regulator.

Unit-V
Emerging FACTS Controller: STATCOM; Unified Power Flow Controller (UPFC); Interline Power Flow Controller
(IPFC); Basic operating principles of UPFC; Sub-synchronous resonance.

Text Books
1. Narain G. Hingorani & Laszlo Gyugyi, “Understanding FACTS – Concepts & Technology of flexible AC
Transmission Systems”, Standard Publishers, New Delhi, 2001.
2. Mohan Mathur, R. & Rajiv K. Varma, “Thyristor Based FACTS Controller for Electrical Transmission Systems”,
Wiley Interscience Publications, 2002

Reference Books
1. T.J.E Miller., “Reactive Power Control in Electric System”, John Wiley & Sons, 1997.
2. G.K Dubey., “Thyristorized Power Controller”, New Age international (P) Ltd., New Delhi, 2001.
3. Narain G. Hingorani, “Flexible AC Transmission”, IEEE Spectrum, April 1993, pp 40 – 45.
4. Narain G. Hingorani, “High Power Electronics in Flexible AC Transmission”, IEEE Power Engineering Review, 1998.
5. Elinar V. Larsen, Juan J Sanchez – Gasca Joe H. Chow, “Concepts for design of FACTS controllers to damp power
swings”, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, Vol. 10, No. 2, May 1995.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 704-BIOMEDICAL INSTRUMENTATION

Objective:
• To study the Electrodes and Transducers, Cardiovascular.
• To understand the Respiratory System Measurement, Ophthalmology Instruments etc.

Course Contents:
Unit I
Introduction of bio-medical instrumentation: Specifications of bio-medical instrumentation system, Man-
Instrumentation system Components, Problems encountered in measuring a living system. Basics of Anatomy
and Physiology of the body. Bioelectric potentials: Resting and action potentials, propagation of action potential,
The Physiological potentials – ECG, EEG, EMG, ERG, EOG and Evoked responses. Electrodes and Transducers:
Electrode theory, Biopotential Electrodes – Surface electrodes, Needle electrodes, Microelectrodes. Biomedical
Transducers.

Unit II
Cardiovascular Measurements: Electrocardiography –ECG amplifiers, Electrodes and Leads, ECG recorders –Single
channel, Three channel, Vector Cardiographs, ECG System for Stresses testing, Holter recording, Blood pressure
measurement, Heart sound measurement. Pacemakers and Defibrillators. Patient Care & Monitoring:
Elements of intensive care monitoring, displays, diagnosis, Calibration & Reparability of patient monitoring
equipment.

Unit III
Respiratory system Measurements: Physiology of Respiratory system .Measurement of breathing mechanism –
Spiro meter. Respiratory Therapy equipments: Inhalators, Ventilators &Respirators, Humidifiers, and Nebulizers &
Aspirators. Nervous System Measurements: Physiology of nervous system, Neuronal communication, Neuronal firing
measurements.

Unit IV
Ophthalmology Instruments: Electroretinogram, Electro-oculogram, Ophthalmoscope, Tonometer for eye
pressure measurement.
Diagnostic techniques: Ultrasonic diagnosis, Eco-cardiography, Ecoencephalography, X-ray & Radio-isotope
diagnosis and therapy, CAT-Scan, Emission computerized tomography, MRI.

Unit V
Bio-telemetry: The components of a Bio-telemetry system, Implantable units, Telemetry for ECG measurements
during exercise, for Emergency patient monitoring,Prosthetic Devices and Therapies: Hearing Aids, Myoelectric Arm,
Dia-thermy, Laser applications in medicine.

Text Books:
1. Khandpur R.S.- Biomedical Instrumentation- TMH
2. Venkata Ram,S.K.-Bio-Medical Electronics & Instrumentation (Revised)- Galgotia.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH
Reference Books:
1. Cromwell- Biomedical Instrumentation and Measurements- PHI
2. Webster, J.G. –Bio- Instrumentation ,Wiley (2004)
3. Ananthi, S. –A Text Book of Medical Instruments-2005-New Age International.

BTEE 705-SWITCHGEAR & PROTECTION (LAB)

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Note: Minimum ten experiments should be performed from the following:

1. To study the relaying and control circuits components.


2. To plot operating characteristics of inverse time over-current relay.
3. To plot operating characteristics of the differential relay.
4. To plot operating characteristics of the MHO distance relay.
5. To study the combined over-current & earth fault protection scheme of alternator.
6. To study the transformer protection using differential relay.
7. To plot the characteristic of Kit-Kat fuses and MCB.
8. To study the oil arc extinction phenomenon.
9. To demonstrate the microprocessor base protection for 3-phase induction motor.
10. To demonstrate the microprocessor base protection for 1-phase induction motor.
11. To demonstrate the microprocessor base protection for 3-phase alternator motor.
12. To study the different types of fuses.

BTEE 706-INDUSTRIAL TRAINING AND PRESENTATION

Students will have to undergo industrial training of six weeks in any industry or reputed organization after the VI
semester examination in summer. The evaluation of this training shall be included in the VII semester evaluation.

The student will be assigned a faculty guide who would be the supervisor of the student. The faculty would be
identified before the end of the VI semester and shall be the nodal officer for coordination of the training.

Students will prepare an exhaustive technical report of the training during the VII semester which will be duly signed
by the officer under whom training was undertaken in the industry/ organization. The covering format shall be
signed by the concerned office in-charge of the training in the industry. The officer-in-charge of the trainee would
also give his rating of the student in the standard University format in a sealed envelope to the Director of the
college.

The student at the end of the VII semester will present his report about the training before a committee
constituted by the Director of the College which would comprise of at least three members comprising of
the Department Coordinator, Class Coordinator and a nominee of the Director. The students guide would be a
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH
special invitee to the presentation. The seminar session shall be an open house session. The internal marks would be
the average of the marks given by each member of the committee separately in a sealed envelope to the Director.

The marks by the external examiner would be based on the report submitted by the student which shall be
evaluated by the external examiner and cross examination done of the student concerned.

Not more than three students would form a group for such industrial training/ project submission. The marking shall
be as follows.

BTEE 707-PROJECT WORK PHASE - I

A group of students, not more than three, will be assigned a faculty guide who would be the
supervisor of the student. The faculty would be identified in the starting of the VII semester.

The group will carry out the literature search and collect required material for carrying out the project.

The group will prepare a report not exceeding 15 pages at the end of semester.

The assessment of performance of students should be made at least twice in each semester i.e. VII and VIII. In this
semester the student shall present the progress of project live as also using overheads project or power point
presentation on LCD to the internal committee as also the external examiner.

The evaluation committee shall consist of faculty members constituted by the college which would comprise of at-
least three members comprising of the Department Coordinator, Class Coordinator and a nominee of the Director.
The students guide would be a special invitee to the presentation. The seminar session shall be an open house
session. The internal marks would be the average of the marks given by each member of the committee separately
in a sealed envelope to the Director.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 708-TELEMETRY & DATA TRANSMISSION

Objective:
• To familiarize the students with the various tools and tackles involved in effective use of modulation
techniques and data handling techniques in data transmission.

Course Contents:
Unit I
Sampling Fundamentals: Sampling theorem and Sampling process; Convolution; Minimum sampling rate;
Aliasing Errors.

Unit II
Digital Modulation Techniques: Review of PCM, DPCM; Methods of binary data transmission; Data Formats; DM
code converters; PSK; QPSK; FSK; Probability of error; Phase ambiguity resolution and differential encoding;
Error detection, Error correction, Error correction codes.

Unit III
Data Handling System: Block schematic; Sensors; Signal conditioners; Multiplexing: High level and Low level; ADC,
Range and resolution; Word Format; Frame format; Frame synchronizer codes, R. F. links, X24, RS 422, RS423, RS
232C interfaces; Multi terminal configuration; Multiplier & Concentrator; Data Modems, Data transmission over
telephone lines; Data Reception Systems; Bit synchronizers; Frame synchronizers, Sub frame synchronizers; PLL;
Display systems.

Unit IV
Remote Control: Communication based process control systems; Pipelines, Operational security systems
components, Pipeline control; Power system control; Programmable controllers for factory automation.
Command: Tone command system, Tone digital command system, ON/OFF command and data commands.

Unit V
Aerospace Telemetry: Signal formation and conversion; Multiplexing techniques in tele-control; Industrial tele-
control installations; Reliability in tele-control installations.

Text Books
1. Patranabis, “Telemetry Principles”, Tata McGraw Hill.
2. Schweber, “Data Communication”, McGraw Hill.

Reference books
1. Vishwanathan, “Telecommunication Switching Systems”, Prentice Hall of India.
2. William C.Y. LEE, “Wireless and Cellular Telecommunications”, McGraw Hill.
3. Pandya Raj, “Mobile and Personal Communication Systems”, Prentice Hall of India.
4. Rappaport, “Wireless Communication”, Prentice Hall of India.
5. Alberto Leon Garcia, “Communication Network”, Tata McGraw Hill.
6. Andreas F. Molisch, “Wireless Communication”, Wiley.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 709-DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING

Objective:
• The objective behind this subject is to know about DFT, FIR filters their design.

Course Contents:
Unit I
Discrete Fourier Transform: Frequency Domain Sampling: The Discrete Fourier Transform Frequency-Domain
Sampling and Reconstruction of Discrete-Time Signals. The Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT). The DFT as a
linear Transformation. Relationship of the DFT to Other Transforms. Properties of the DFT.Periodicit y,
Linearity, and Symmetry Properties. Multiplication of two DFTs and Circular Convolution. Additional DFT Properties.
Frequency analysis of signals using the DFT.

Unit II
Efficient Computation of DFT Efficient Computation of the DFT: FFT Algorithms, Direct Computation of the
DFT. Radix-2 FFT algorithms. Efficient computation of the DFT of two real sequences, computations, efficient
computation of the DFT of 2NPoint real sequences, Gortezel Algorithm, Chirp Z-transform algorithm.

Unit III
Basic IIR Filter Structures: Direct forms (I & II), cascade and parallel realizations. Signal flow graph, Transposed
structure, Basic FIR filter structures-. Direct form structure, frequency sampling structure, Lattice structure, linear
phase FIR structure. FIR structures.

Unit IV
FIR Filters: Symmetric and Anti-symmetric FIR Filters, Design of Linear-Phase FIR Filters Using Windows, Design of
Linear-Phase FIR Filters by the Frequency Sampling Method, Design of FIR, and Equiripple filter design
Differentiators. Design of Hilbert Transformers.

Unit V
Design of IIR Filters from Analog Filters: IIR Filter Design by Approximation of Derivatives, IIR Filter Design by
Impulse Invariance. IIR Filter Design by the Bilinear Transformation. The Matched- z Transformation, Characteristics
of Commonly Used Analog Filters. Application of above technique to the design of Butterworth & Chebyshev filters.

Text Books:
1. Proakis.J.G.&Manolakis.D.G,Digital Signal Processing: Principles Algorithms and Applications,
Prentice Hall (India).

Reference Books:
1. Sanjit K. Mitra, Digital Signal Processing, TMH
2. Oppenheim A.V. & Schafer, Ronald W ,Digital Signal Processing,Pearson Education.
3. Rabiner, L.R. and Gold B., Theory and applications of DSP, PHI.
4. DeFatta, D.J., Lucas, J.G. & Hodgkiss, W.S.,Digital Signal Processing, John Wiley & Sons
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 710-TELEMETRY & DATA TRANSMISSION (LAB)

List of Experiments:
Note: Minimum ten experiments should be performed from the following:

1. To measure the temperature using RTD thermistor and amplify signal from thermistor to and appropriate level
suitable for tele transmission.
2. To study the S/H circuit, and reconstruction of the sampled signal.
3. To realize the PCM signal using ADC & reconstruction using DAC with 4 bit / 8 bit system.
4. To fabricate and test a PRBS generator.
5. To realize the data in different formats such as NRZ-L, NRZ-M &NRZ-S.
6. To study the clock recovery circuit from NRZ-L data using PLL.
7. To study the Manchester Coding & Decoding of NRZ-L data.
8. To study the Coding & Decoding of NRZ- L into URZ-L (unipolar return to Zero coding).
9. To study the ASK- modulation & detection.
10. To study the FSK- modulation & detection.
11. To study the PSK- modulation & detection.
12. To study the error introduction, error detection & correction using Hamming code.
13. To study the amplitude modulation & detection of signal obtained from transmission.

BTEE 711 DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING (LAB)

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
1. To study the sampling & waveform generation.
2. To study the technique of Quantization.
3. To study the PCM Encoding.
4. To study the Delta Modulation.
5. To study the digital modulation schemes (ASK, PSK&FSK).
6. To study the error correcting codes
7. To study & compute DFT.
8. To study & analyze fast Fourier transform (FFT).
9. To study & implement FIR Filter.
10. To study & implement IIR Filter.
11. To study & implement DSP processor.
12. To study & perform computational experiments with digital filters Note: The entire practical’s to be
performed on MATLAB DSP tool kit.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 801-LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUITS & APPLICATIONS

Objective:
• To understand the Technology involved in IC Fabrication.
• To study the characteristics of Operational Amplifiers.
• To study the 555 Timer IC and its application.

Course Contents:
Unit I
IC FABRICATION: IC classification; Fundamental of monolithic IC technology; Masking and Etching; Diffusion of
impurities; Realization of monolithic ICs and packaging; Fabrication of diodes, Capacitors, Resistors.

Unit II
CHARACTERISTICS OF OP-AMP: Ideal OP-AMP characteristics: DC characteristics, AC characteristics; Offset
voltage and current; Voltage series feedback and Shunt feedback amplifiers; Differential amplifier; Frequency
response of OP-AMP; Basic applications of op-amp: Summer, Differentiator and Integrator.

Unit III
APPLICATIONS OF OPAMP: First and Second order active filters: LPF, HPF; V/I & I/V converters; Comparators;
Multivibrators; Peak detectors, S/H circuits, D/A converters: R-2R ladder and weighted resistor types; A/D
converters: Dual slopes, Successive approximation.

Unit IV
SPECIAL ICs: 555 Timer circuit; Functional block; Characteristics & applications; 565-phase lock loop circuit
functioning and applications, Analog multiplier ICs.

Unit V
APPLICATION ICs: IC voltage regulators: 78XX, 79XX Series, LM317, 723 regulators, SMPS, LM 380 power amplifier.

Text Books
1. Ramakant A.Gayakward, “Op-amps and Linear Integrated Circuits”, IV edition, Pearson Education, 2003 /
PHI. (2000).
2. D.Roy Choudhary, Sheil B.Jani, “Linear Integrated Circuits”, II edition, New Age, 2003.

Reference Books
1. Jacob Millman, Christos C.Halkias, “Integrated Electronics - Analog and Digital circuits system”, Tata McGraw
Hill, 2003.
2. Robert F.Coughlin, Fredrick F.Driscoll, “Op-amp and Linear ICs”, Pearson Education, 4th edition, 2002/ PHI.
3. David A.Bell, “Op-amp & Linear ICs”, Prentice Hall of India, 2nd edition, 1997.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 802-ANTENNA & MICROWAVE ENGINEERING

Objectives: To study working and types of antennas and wave guides.

Course Contents:
Unit I
Antenna Principles: Potential Functions & Electromagnetic Field, Current Elements, Radiation from Monopole &
Wave Dipole Network Theorems, Directional Properties of Dipole Antenna, Antenna gain, effective area, antenna
Terminal impedance, antenna as an opened out Transmission Line, Practical Antennas and Methods of Excitation,
Transmission Loss between Antennas, Antenna Temperature and Signal to Noise Ratio.

Unit II
Antennas Arrays: Two Element Array, Horizontal Patterns in Broadcast Arrays, Linear Arrays, Binomial Array
Tchebyschey f Distribution.

Unit III
Wave Propagation: Modes of Propagation, Plane Earth Reflection, Space wave and Surface Wave, Elevated Dipole
Antennas above a Plane Earth, Wave Tilt of the Surface Wave, Spherical Earth Propagation. Tropospheric Wave.
Ionosphere Propagation, Sky Wave Transmission Calculations, Effects of the Earth’s Magnetic Field, Wave
Propagation in the Ionosphere, Virtual Height, MUF/LUF, Skip Distance, Duct Propagation, Space wave.

Unit IV
Wave Guides: Rectangular, Circular, Transmission Line Analogy for Wave guides, Dielectric Slab Wave guide.

Unit V
Microwave Generation: Conventional Vacuum Tubes, Klystrons; Reflex & Multicavity, TWT, Magnetrons, FWCFA,
BWCFA & BWO, IMPATT, Parametric Devices, Gunn, InP, CdTe Diodes.

Text Books:
1. C Jordan Edwards. and G Balmain Keith “Electromagnetic Waves and Radiating Systems”, Prentice Hall of India.
2. S.Y.Liao, “Microwave Devices & Circuits”, , Prentice Hall of India Third Edition.

Reference Books:
1. D Kraus, John. & Mashefka, Ronald J. “Antennas: For All Applications”, Tata McGraw Hill,
2. K.D Prasad,. “Antennas and Wave Propagation”, , Khanna Publications
3. R Collin, “Antennas and Radio wave Propagation”, Tata Mc Graw-Hill
4. H Hayt Jr. William. “Engineering Electromagnetic”, Tata McGraw-Hill
5. Das, Annaparna & K Das, Sisir “Microwave Engineering”, Tata McGraw Hill.
6. Das, Annaparna & K Das, Sisir “Microwave Semiconductor Devices”, Prentice Hall of India.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 803-LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUITS & APPLICATIONS (LAB)

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Note: Minimum ten experiments should be performed.

1. To study the characteristics of Operational Amplifier (IC741).


2. To generate the waveform using Operational Amplifier (IC741).
3. To study the Operational Amplifier (IC741) as comparator.
4. To study the Operational Amplifier (IC741) as differentiator.
5. To study the Operational Amplifier (IC741) as integrator.
6. To Implement the S/H circuit using Operational Amplifier (IC741).
7. To study the DAC (ladder type) and ADC (successive approximation type).
8. To study applications of Timer IC555 as Multivibrators (monostable and bistable).
9. To study LM 380 as power amplifier.
10. To implement the S/H circuit using Operational Amplifier (IC741).
11. To implement PLL using IC555.
12. To study the voltage Regulator-IC 723.

BTEE 804-ANTENNA & MICROWAVE ENGINEERING (LAB)

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Note: Minimum ten experiments should be performed.

1. To plot and analyses the radiation pattern of Dipole antenna.


2. To plot and analyses the radiation pattern of Half wave Dipole antenna.
3. To plot and analyses the radiation pattern of Yagi Antenna
4. To plot and analyses the radiation pattern of Log Antenna
5. To plot and analyses the radiation pattern of Crossed Dipole, Log Periodic Antenna.
6. To study the measurement of a VSWR system.
7. To study the measurement of unknown impedance.
8. To design & test the RF Tuned Amplifier.
9. To design & test the RF Oscillator.
10. To design & test the IF Amplifier.
11. To design & test the RF mixture.
12. To design & test the RF filters. (LP. HP. BP. Notch filter).
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 805-PROJECT WORK PHASE-II

Students should devote themselves to prepare something tangible, which could be a working model of their
thoughts based on their subject of choice.

The project shall be finalized by the students based on the VII semester project work report and shall be completed
and submitted at least one month before the last teaching day of the VIII semester, date of which shall be notified in
the academic calendar.

The assessment of performance of students should be made at least twice in each semester i.e. VII and VIII. In this
semester student shall present the final project live as also using overheads project or power point presentation on
LCD to the internal committee as also the external examiner.

The evaluation committee shall consist of faculty members constituted by the college which would comprise of at-
least three members comprising of the Department Coordinator, Class Coordinator and a nominee of the Director.
The students guide would be a special invitee to the presentation. The seminar session shall be an open house
session. The internal marks would be the average of the marks given by each member of the committee separately
in a sealed envelope to the Director.
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 806-ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEM OPERATION

Objective:
• To study the operation of electrical power systems and their control.
Course Contents:
Unit I
Introduction: Structure of power systems; Power system control center and real time computer control; SCADA
system; Level decomposition in power system; Power system security; Various operational stages of power
system; Power system voltage stability.

Unit II
Economic Operation: Concept and problems of unit commitment; Input-output characteristics of thermal and
hydroplanes, System constraints; Optimal operation of thermal units without and with transmission losses: Penalty
factor, Incremental transmission loss, Transmission loss formula (without derivation); Hydrothermal scheduling:
Long and short terms; Concept of optimal power flow.

Unit III
Load Frequency Control: Concept of load frequency control: Load frequency control of single area system; Turbine
speed governing system and modeling; Block diagram representation of single area system: Steady state analysis,
Dynamic response, Control area concept, P-I control; Load frequency control and Economic dispatch control: Load
frequency control of two area system, Tie line power modeling, Block diagram representation of two area system,
Static and dynamic response.

Unit IV
Automatic Voltage Control: Schematic diagram and block diagram representation, different types of Excitation
systems & their control.
Voltage and Reactive Power control: Voltage control: Methods of voltage control, Control by tap changing
transformer; Compensation: Shunt compensation, Series compensation, Phase angle compensation.

Unit V
Computer Control of Power System: Energy control center; Various levels: National, Regional and State level; SCADA
system: Computer configuration, Monitoring, Data acquisition and controls;
EMS system-System operating states: Normal, Alert, Emergency, In-extremis, Restorative-Control strategies.

Text Books:
1. D.P. Kothari & I.J. Nagrath, “Modern Power System Analysis”, Tata Mc Graw Hill.
2. P.S.R., Murty, “Operation and control in Power Systems”, B.S. Publications.
3. N. G. Hingorani & L. Gyugyi , “Understanding Facts Concepts and Technology of Flexible AC Transmission
Systems”, Wiley India.
Reference Books:
1. O.I Elgerd. “Electric Energy System Theory”, Tata McGraw Hill.
2. P. Kundur, “Power System Stability and Control”, McGraw Hill.
3. M.H. Rashid “Power Electronics: Circuits, Devices and Applications”, Prentice Hall of India.
4. A. J. Wood & B.F. Wollenburg, “Power Generation, Operation and Control”, John Wiley & Sons
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 807-ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

Objective:
• To know about networking system, control information & algorithms.

Course Contents:
Unit I
Artificial Intelligence: Issues, Techniques, Problems, Importance and areas of AI; Problem solving state space
search; DFS; BFS Production: System, Problem characteristics; Heuristic Search Techniques; Generate and Test;
Hill Climbing; Best First Search; Problem reduction; Constraint satisfaction; Cryptarithmetic and problems.

Unit II
Knowledge representation: Mapping; Approaches; Issues; Representing simple facts in logic; Representing instance
and relationships; Resolution and natural deduction; Representing knowledge using rules; Procedural vs. Declarative
knowledge; Logic programming; Forward v/s Backward chaining; Matching & control knowledge.

Unit III
AI programming language: Prolog: Objects, Relationships, Facts, Rules, Variables, Syntax and Data Structures;
Representing objects & Relationships by using “trees” and “lists”; Use of cut; I/O of characters and structures;
Symbolic reasoning under uncertainty; Monotonic Reasoning: Logics for Non-Monotonic reasoning; Implementation
issues; Implementation: DFS & BFS.

Unit IV
Slot and Filler Structures: Semantic nets; Frames; Conceptual dependency; Scripts; CYC Natural languages and NLP;
Syntactic processing parsing techniques; Semantic analysis case grammar; augmented transition net; Discourse
& pragmatic processing; Translation.

Unit V
Expert System: Definition and Characteristics; Representing and using Domain Knowledge; Expert system shells
Knowledge Engineering; Knowledge acquisition; Expert system life cycle & Expert system tools; MYCIN & DENDRAL.

Text Books
1. E Rich,. and K Knight, “Artificial Intelligence”, Tata McGraw Hill.

Reference Books
1. W.F Cloksin, C.S Mellish, “Programming In Prolog”, Narosa Publishing House.
2. V.S.Janakiraman, K Sarukesi, “Foundation of Artificial Intelligence & Expert System”, Macmillan
NORTH EAST FRONTIER TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, ARUNACHAL PRADESH

BTEE 808-POWER SYSTEM SIMULATION (LAB)

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS (MATLAB Based Experiments)


Note: Minimum ten experiments should be performed from the following:

1. To study the various power system simulation commands.


2. To perform load power flow analysis by NR method.
3. To perform load power flow analysis by fast decoupled NR method.
4. To perform load power flow analysis by Gauss elimination method.
5. To study the symmetrical fault analysis.
6. To study the L-L fault analysis.
7. To study the L-G fault analysis.
8. To control the voltage level in a power system by automatic voltage regulator.
9. To control the voltage level in a power system by tape changing transformer.
10. To control the voltage level in a power system by tab changing transformer.
11. To study the load frequency control in single area system.
12. To study the load frequency control in two area system.

BTEE 809-ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (LAB)

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Note: Minimum ten experiments should be performed.

1. To Write a LISP Program to solve the water-jug problem using heuristic function.
2. To create a compound objects using Turbo Prolog.
3. To Write a Prolog Program to show the advantage and disadvantage of green and red cuts.
4. To write a prolog program to use of Best-First search applied to the eight puzzle problem.
5. To implement the problem solving strategies: Forward Chaining, Backward Chaining, and
Problem Reduction.
6. To Write a Lisp Program to implement the Steepest-Ascent Hill Climbing.
7. To Write a Prolog Program to implement counter propagation network.
8. To write program to solve Travelling Salesman problem.
9. To write program to solve 8-Queen problem.
10. To write program to solve Missionary Cannibal problem.

S-ar putea să vă placă și