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Project Synopsis

On

INTELLIGENT TRAFFIC LIGHT WITH ADAPTIVE


LOGIC + SMART AMBULANCE MONITIORING.
Under the supervision of

Submitted by: Submitted to:

KSHITIJ SHUKLA (1409631011) Prof. :-


JAIDEEP TEOTIA (1409631009)

RISHABH JAIN (1409631014)

FAISAL SAIFI (1309631008)

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering

Vishveshwarya Group of Institutions


Near Dadri, Gr. Noida (G.B.Nagar)
2017-18
ABSTRACT
IN this project we show that how we will design an intelligent
ambulance for modern cities. If the road is busy with traffic
and there is a jam on the road. Then it is possible, at that
time ambulance can use its special signal to activate the
traffic light from red to green. If in the case of emergency all
the ambulances can use this technique, then definitely we
can save many lives . ALSO IT WILL SEND DETAILS TO A
SPECIFIC NUMBER / HOSPITAL USING GSM TECHNOLOGY AND
RFID TECHNOLOGY. IN THIS PROJECT WE USE RFID TAG FOR
PATIENTS DETAILS LIKE NAME, AGE, DR. NAME, DEPARTMENT
NAME, DIEASES

ETC.

SMS is transfer via GSM modem . GSM modem is serially connected

with the pin no 10, 11 of the microcontroller. Pin no 10, 11 is the Rx and

TX pin respectively.

In GSM modem we use a SIM for connectivity.. One antenna for the

better range. GSM modem sends SMS by using AT command.

We use 5 volt regulated supply for the LCD display and max 232 ic. For
this purpose we use 7805 regulator with filter capacitor to provide a
ripple free regulated voltage to controller and LCD display.
We use MAX232 driver IC to provide a interface between GSM modem

and controller. MAX 232 IC convert the rs232 logic to TTL logic. Output

of the max 232 is directly connected to the RX pin of the controller.

Pin no 18 and 19 of the microcontroller is connected to external crystal

oscillator to provide a external clock to microcontroller by which we set

the machine cycle of the controller

For this project we use two circuit one is transmitter and


second is receiver. In both the circuit we use microcontroller
base circuit.

In this project we use two different method of


communication at a time. We use INFRA RED technology for
direction and RF communication for data transfer.
BLOCK BIAGRAM
SOFTWARE/HARDWARE USED
In this project we use 89s52 microcontroller to interface all the sensor’s and seven segment display.

In this project we use LM 339 OPAMP comparator WITH 6 INFRA RED sensor on the road. All the

sensor’s are connected with the opamp comparator . all opamp comparator is set with the external

preset value resistor for set the reference voltage. Here we use LM 339 and LM 358 comparator. LM

358 having a 2 opamp and lm 339 have a 4 comparator inside. IN this project we use PIC 16 f 887

microcontroller. Pin no 11 and 32 is connect to the positive supply. Pin no 12 and 31 is connected to

the ground pin. Pin no 13 and 14 is connected to the external crystal oscillator. We use two seven

segment display with the microcontroller to display the road light counter value. Both the seven
segment connected in parallel with two transistor for switching purpose. Traffic light l.e.d’s are

connected with the microcontroller.

We use one digital RF encoder and decoder for ambulance data receiving system. For this purpose

we use digital encoder and decoder with 433 Mhtz modules.

In normal condition when controller is on then simple traffic light with counter I and l.e.d is on.

If the traffic is high on any side then sensors are activate and microcontroller gets a signal from OP-

AMP and immediate change the position of counter. Counter timing is also depend on the how

many sensor are interrupted. In transmitter circuit we use HT12 encoder ic for Rf transmitter.

HT12e is a encoder ic and this ic provide a serial conversion and provide a address also. We use

encoder and decoder for Rf data transmission logic. For infra red transmission we use RC5 protocol

for infra red communication. In rc5 protocol we use 38 khtz frequency for infra red transmission. We

use 433 Mhtx for Rf communication. Pin no 40 is connected to the positive supply and pin no 20 is

connected to the negative supply. When we press the emergency switch then microcontroller

continuous send a data from infra red and from Rf frequency.

In receiver circuit we use HT12 d for decoder ic and Infra red eye for 38 khtz receiver . Output of the
ht12d is connected to the 89s52 microcontroller port p1. LCD is connected to the port 0. Traffic light
l.e.d’s are connected to the port p2 pins.

REFRENCES
WWW.MITEL.DATABOOK.COM

WWW.FRANKLIN.COM

WWW.KEIL.COM

https://en.wikipedia.org/

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