HT6010/HT6012/HT6014

312 Series of Encoders

Features
· Operating voltage: 2.4V~12V · Built-in oscillator needs only 5% resistor
· Low power and high noise immunity CMOS · Easy interface with an RF or an infrared transmission
technology medium
· Low standby current · Minimal external components
· Minimum transmission word · Pair with Holtek¢s 312 series of decoders
- Four words for TE trigger · 18-pin DIP, 20-pin SOP package
- One word for Data trigger

Applications
· Burglar alarm system · Car alarm system
· Smoke and fire alarm system · Security system
· Garage door controllers · Cordless telephones
· Car door controllers · Other remote control systems

General Description
The 312 encoders are a series of CMOS LSIs for remote
control system applications. They are capable of encod-
ing 12 bits of information which consists of N address
bits and 12-N data bits. Each address/data input is ex-
ternally trinary programmable if bonded out. They are
otherwise set floating internally. Various packages of
the 312 encoders offer flexible combinations of pro-
grammable address/data which meet various appli-
cations. The programmable address/data is transmitted
together with the header bits via an RF or an infrared
transmission medium upon receipt of a trigger signal. A TE
(HT6010) or a DATA (HT6012/HT6014) trigger can be
selected for application flexibility.

Selection Table
Function Address Address/ Data LED
Oscillator Trigger Package
Part No. No. Data No. No. Indicator

HT6010 8 4 0 RC oscillator TE No 18DIP, 20SOP

HT6012 10 0 2 RC oscillator D10~D11 Yes 18DIP, 20SOP
HT6014 8 0 4 RC oscillator D8~D11 Yes 18DIP, 20SOP

Note: Address/Data represents pins that can be either address or data according to the application requirement.

Rev. 1.20 1 September 9, 2003

 HT6010/HT6012/HT6014

Block Diagram
TE Trigger
HT6010

O S C 2 O S C 1

O s c illa to r ¸ 3 D iv id e r D a ta S e le c t D O U T
a n d B u ffe r
T E

¸ 1 2 C o u n te r S y n c .
A 0 a n d 1 o f 1 2
C ir c u it
1 2 D e c o d e rs
T r a n s m is s io n
G a te C ir c u it
A 7 T r in a r y
D e te c to r

A D 8 A D 1 1 V D D V S S

DATA Trigger
HT6012/HT6014

O S C 2 O S C 1

O s c illa to r ¸ 3 D iv id e r D a ta S e le c t D O U T
a n d B u ffe r

¸ 1 2 C o u n te r S y n c .
a n d 1 o f 1 2
1 2 D e c o d e rs C ir c u it

A d d re s s T r a n s m is s io n
G a te C ir c u it
T r in a r y L E D
L E D C ir c u it
D e te c to r

D a ta V D D V S S

Note: The address/data pins are available in various combinations (refer to the address/data table).

Rev. 1.20 2 September 9, 2003

 HT6010/HT6012/HT6014

Pin Assignment

T E T r ig g e r T y p e

8 -A d d re s s 8 -A d d re s s
4 -A d d r e s s /D a ta 4 -A d d r e s s /D a ta
N C 1 2 0 N C
A 0 1 1 8 V D D A 0 2 1 9 V D D
A 1 2 1 7 D O U T A 1 3 1 8 D O U T
A 2 3 1 6 O S C 2 A 2 4 1 7 O S C 2
A 3 4 1 5 O S C 1 A 3 5 1 6 O S C 1
A 4 5 1 4 T E A 4 6 1 5 T E
A 5 6 1 3 A D 1 1 A 5 7 1 4 A D 1 1
A 6 7 1 2 A D 1 0 A 6 8 1 3 A D 1 0
A 7 8 1 1 A D 9 A 7 9 1 2 A D 9
V S S 9 1 0 A D 8 V S S 1 0 1 1 A D 8

H T 6 0 1 0 H T 6 0 1 0
1 8 D IP -A 2 0 S O P -A

D A T A T r ig g e r T y p e
1 0 -A d d re s s 1 0 -A d d re s s 8 -A d d re s s
2 -D a ta 2 -D a ta 4 -D a ta
N C 1 2 0 N C
A 0 1 1 8 V D D A 0 2 1 9 V D D A 0 1 1 8 V D D
A 1 2 1 7 D O U T A 1 3 1 8 D O U T A 1 2 1 7 D O U T
A 2 3 1 6 O S C 2 A 2 4 1 7 O S C 2 A 2 3 1 6 O S C 2
A 3 4 1 5 O S C 1 A 3 5 1 6 O S C 1 A 3 4 1 5 O S C 1
A 4 5 1 4 L E D A 4 6 1 5 L E D A 4 5 1 4 L E D
A 5 6 1 3 D 1 1 A 5 7 1 4 D 1 1 A 5 6 1 3 D 1 1
A 6 7 1 2 D 1 0 A 6 8 1 3 D 1 0 A 6 7 1 2 D 1 0
A 7 8 1 1 A 9 A 7 9 1 2 A 9 A 7 8 1 1 D 9
V S S 9 1 0 A 8 V S S 1 0 1 1 A 8 V S S 9 1 0 D 8

H T 6 0 1 2 H T 6 0 1 2 H T 6 0 1 4
1 8 D IP -A 2 0 S O P -A 1 8 D IP -A

8 -A d d re s s
4 -D a ta
N C 1 2 0 N C
A 0 2 1 9 V D D
A 1 3 1 8 D O U T
A 2 4 1 7 O S C 2
A 3 5 1 6 O S C 1
A 4 6 1 5 L E D
A 5 7 1 4 D 1 1
A 6 8 1 3 D 1 0
A 7 9 1 2 D 9
V S S 1 0 1 1 D 8

H T 6 0 1 4
2 0 S O P -A

Rev. 1.20 3 September 9, 2003

 HT6010/HT6012/HT6014

Pin Description
Internal
Pin Name I/O Description
Connection
TRANSMISSION Input pins for address A0~A9 setting
A0~A9 I
GATE They can be externally set to VDD or VSS or left open.
TRANSMISSION Input pins for address/data (AD8~AD11) setting
AD8~AD11 I
GATE They can be externally set to VDD or VSS or left open.
CMOS IN Input pins for data (D8~D11) setting and transmission enable (active low)
D8~D11 I
Pull-high They can be externally set to VSS or left open (see Note).
DOUT O CMOS OUT Encoder data serial transmission output
LED O NMOS OUT Transmission enable indicator, active low
CMOS IN
TE I Transmission enable, active low (see Note)
Pull-high
OSC1 I OSCILLATOR Oscillator input pin
OSC2 O OSCILLATOR Oscillator output pin
VSS ¾ ¾ Negative power supply, ground

VDD ¾ ¾ Positive power supply

Note: D8~D11 are data input and transmission enable pins of the HT6012/HT6014.
TE is the transmission enable pin of the HT6010.

Approximate Internal Connections

T R A N S M IS S IO N C M O S IN
G A T E P u ll- h ig h C M O S O U T N M O S O U T

O S C IL L A T O R

E N
O S C 1 O S C 2

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Supply Voltage ............................VSS-0.3V to VSS+13V Storage Temperature ............................-50°C to 125°C
Input Voltage ................................VSS-0.3 to VDD+0.3V Operating Temperature...........................-20°C to 75°C

Note: These are stress ratings only. Stresses exceeding the range specified under ²Absolute Maximum Ratings² may
cause substantial damage to the device. Functional operation of this device at other conditions beyond those
listed in the specification is not implied and prolonged exposure to extreme conditions may affect device reliabil-
ity.

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 HT6010/HT6012/HT6014

Electrical Characteristics Ta=25°C

Test Conditions
Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit
VDD Conditions
VDD Operating Voltage ¾ ¾ 2.4 5 12 V

3V ¾ 0.1 1 mA
ISTB Standby Current Oscillator stops
12V ¾ 2 4 mA
3V ¾ 250 500 mA
IDD Operating Current No load, fOSC=3kHz
12V ¾ 600 1200 mA
ILED LED Sink Current 5V VLED=0.5V 1.5 3 ¾ mA

5V VOH=0.9VDD (Source) -0.6 -1.2 ¾ mA

IDOUT Output Drive Current
5V VOL=0.1VDD (Sink) 0.6 1.2 ¾ mA
VIH ²H² Input Voltage ¾ ¾ 0.8VDD ¾ VDD V
VIL ²L² Input Voltage ¾ ¾ 0 ¾ 0.2VDD V
fOSC Oscillator Frequency 5V ROSC=1MW ¾ 3 ¾ kHz
RTE TE Pull-high Resistance 5V VTE=0V ¾ 1.5 3 MW
RDATA D8~D11 Pull-high Resistance 5V VDATA=0V ¾ 1.5 3 MW

Functional Description
Operation
The 312 series of encoders begin with a four (HT6010) or a one (HT6012/HT6014) word transmission cycle upon receipt
of a transmission enable (TE for the HT6010 or D8~D11 for the HT6012/HT6014, active low). This cycle will repeat itself
as long as the transmission enable (TE or D8~D11) is held low. Once the transmission enable returns high the encoder
output completes its final cycle and then stops as shown below.

T E o r
D 8 ~ D 1 1
< 1 w o rd
E n c o d e r
D a ta O u t
1 o r 4 w o rd s T r a n s m itte d 1 o r 4
C o n tin u o u s ly w o rd s

Transmission Timing

Information Word
An information word is composed of four periods as shown:

1 /6 b it s y n c . p e r io d

p ilo t p e r io d ( 6 b its ) a d d r e s s c o d e p e r io d d a ta c o d e
p e r io d

Composition of Information

Rev. 1.20 5 September 9, 2003

 HT6010/HT6012/HT6014

Address/Data Waveform
Each programmable address/data pin can be externally set to one of the following three logic states:

fO S C

"O n e "

"Z e ro "

"O p e n "
A d d r e s s /D a ta B it

Address/Data Bit Waveform

The ²Open² state data input is interpreted as logic high by the decoder since its output has only two states.

Address/Data Programming (Preset)

The status of each address/data pin can be individually preset to a logic ²high², ²low², or ²floating². If a transmission en-
able signal is applied, the encoder scans and transmits the status of the 12 bits of address/data serially in the order A0
to AD11 for the HT6010 and A0 to D11 for the HT6012/HT6014.
If the trigger signal is not applied, the chip only consumes a standby current which is less than 1mA (for VDD=5V).
The address pins are usually preset so as to transmit data codes with their own particular security codes by the DIP switches
or PCB wiring, while data is selected using push button or electronic switches.

Address/Data Sequence
The following table provides the position of the address/data sequence for various models of the 312 series encoders.
Address/Data Bits
Part No.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
HT6010 A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 AD8 AD9 AD10 AD11
HT6012 A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 D10 D11
HT6014 A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 D8 D9 D10 D11

Transmission Enable
For the TE trigger type of encoders, transmission is enabled by applying a low signal to the TE pin. But for the Data trig-
ger type, it is enabled by applying a low signal to one of the data pins D8~D11.

Rev. 1.20 6 September 9, 2003

 HT6010/HT6012/HT6014

Flowchart

P o w e r o n

S ta n d b y m o d e

N o T r a n s m is s io n
e n a b le d ?

Y e s

C o d e w o rd
tr a n s m itte d
c o n tin u o u s ly

N o T r a n s m is s io n
s till e n a b le d ?

Y e s

C o d e w o rd
tr a n s m itte d
c o n tin u o u s ly

Note: D8~D11 are transmission enable of the HT6012/HT6014.

TE is the transmission enable of the HT6010.

Oscillator Frequency vs. Supply Voltage

fO S C
(S c a le )
R O S C (W )
7 .0 0
4 7 0 k

5 1 0 k
6 .0 0
5 6 0 k

6 2 0 k
5 .0 0
6 8 0 k
7 5 0 k
4 .0 0 8 2 0 k

9 1 0 k
1 .0 M
(3 k H z )3 .0 0
1 .2 M

1 .5 M
2 .0 0
2 .0 M

1 .0 0

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 3 V D D (V D C )

The recommended oscillator frequency is fOSCD (decoder) @ 33 fOSCE (encoder)

Rev. 1.20 7 September 9, 2003

 HT6010/HT6012/HT6014

Application Circuits

T r a n s m itte r C ir c u it T r a n s m itte r C ir c u it
V D D V D D

1 1 8 1 1 8
A 0 V D D A 0 V D D
2 1 7 2 1 7
A 1 D O U T A 1 D O U T
3
A 2 O S C 2 1 6 3 A 2 O S C 2 1 6
4 R O S C R O S C
A 3 O S C 1 1 5 4 A 3 O S C 1 1 5
5 1 4 5 1 4 R
A 4 T E A 4 L E D
6 A 5 A D 1 1 1 3 6 A 5 D 1 1 1 3
7 A 6 A D 1 0 1 2 7 A 6 D 1 0 1 2
8 A 7 A D 9 1 1 8 A 7 A 9 1 1
9 V S S A D 8 1 0 9 V S S A 8 1 0

H T 6 0 1 0 H T 6 0 1 2

T r a n s m itte r C ir c u it
V D D

1 A 0 V D D 1 8

2 A 1 D O U T 1 7

3 A 2 O S C 2 1 6
R O S C
4 A 3 O S C 1 1 5
5 1 4 R
A 4 L E D
6 A 5 D 1 1 1 3
7 A 6 D 1 0 1 2
8 A 7 D 9 1 1
9 V S S D 8 1 0

H T 6 0 1 4

Rev. 1.20 8 September 9, 2003

 HT6010/HT6012/HT6014

Package Information
18-pin DIP (300mil) Outline Dimensions

1 8 1 0
B
1 9

D
a
E G I
F

Dimensions in mil
Symbol
Min. Nom. Max.
A 895 ¾ 915
B 240 ¾ 260
C 125 ¾ 135
D 125 ¾ 145
E 16 ¾ 20
F 50 ¾ 70
G ¾ 100 ¾
H 295 ¾ 315
I 335 ¾ 375
a 0° ¾ 15°

Rev. 1.20 9 September 9, 2003

 HT6010/HT6012/HT6014

20-pin SOP (300mil) Outline Dimensions

2 0 1 1

A B

1 1 0

C '
G
D H

E F a

Dimensions in mil
Symbol
Min. Nom. Max.
A 394 ¾ 419
B 290 ¾ 300
C 14 ¾ 20
C¢ 490 ¾ 510
D 92 ¾ 104
E ¾ 50 ¾
F 4 ¾ ¾
G 32 ¾ 38
H 4 ¾ 12
a 0° ¾ 10°

Rev. 1.20 10 September 9, 2003

 HT6010/HT6012/HT6014

Product Tape and Reel Specifications

Reel Dimensions

D
T 2

A B C

T 1

SOP 20W
Symbol Description Dimensions in mm
A Reel Outer Diameter 330±1.0
B Reel Inner Diameter 62±1.5
13.0+0.5
C Spindle Hole Diameter
-0.2
D Key Slit Width 2.0±0.5
24.8+0.3
T1 Space Between Flange
-0.2
T2 Reel Thickness 30.2±0.2

Rev. 1.20 11 September 9, 2003

 HT6010/HT6012/HT6014

Carrier Tape Dimensions

P 0 P 1
D t

F
W
B 0
C

D 1 P
K 0

A 0

SOP 20W
Symbol Description Dimensions in mm
24.0+0.3
W Carrier Tape Width
-0.1
P Cavity Pitch 12.0±0.1
E Perforation Position 1.75±0.1
F Cavity to Perforation (Width Direction) 11.5±0.1
D Perforation Diameter 1.5+0.1
D1 Cavity Hole Diameter 1.5+0.25
P0 Perforation Pitch 4.0±0.1
P1 Cavity to Perforation (Length Direction) 2.0±0.1
A0 Cavity Length 10.8±0.1
B0 Cavity Width 13.3±0.1
K0 Cavity Depth 3.2±0.1
t Carrier Tape Thickness 0.3±0.05
C Cover Tape Width 21.3

Rev. 1.20 12 September 9, 2003

 HT6010/HT6012/HT6014

Holtek Semiconductor Inc. (Headquarters)

No.3, Creation Rd. II, Science Park, Hsinchu, Taiwan
Tel: 886-3-563-1999
Fax: 886-3-563-1189
http://www.holtek.com.tw

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Tel: 886-2-2655-7070
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Tel: 021-6485-5560
Fax: 021-6485-0313
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Copyright Ó 2003 by HOLTEK SEMICONDUCTOR INC.

The information appearing in this Data Sheet is believed to be accurate at the time of publication. However, Holtek as-
sumes no responsibility arising from the use of the specifications described. The applications mentioned herein are used
solely for the purpose of illustration and Holtek makes no warranty or representation that such applications will be suitable
without further modification, nor recommends the use of its products for application that may present a risk to human life
due to malfunction or otherwise. Holtek¢s products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices
or systems. Holtek reserves the right to alter its products without prior notification. For the most up-to-date information,
please visit our web site at http://www.holtek.com.tw.

Rev. 1.20 13 September 9, 2003