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JARINGAN KOMPUTER B
Subnetting
Disusun oleh:
Nama : Alfian Fadli Pramadhan
NIM : 15/383120/PA/16780
Tanggal : 13 Maret 2017
Asisten Praktikum : Zainul Anam
Topology Diagram
Learning Objectives
Upon completion of this lab, you will be able to:
• Design the logical network.
• Configure the physical lab topology.
• Configure the logical LAN topology.
• Verify LAN connectivity.
Background
Gather the necessary equipment and cables. To configure the lab, refer to the equipment and hardware
listed in Table 1.
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CCNA Exploration
Network Fundamentals: Planning and Cabling Networks Lab 10.6.1 Creating a Small Lab Topology
Scenario
In this lab you will create a small network that requires connecting network devices and configuring host
computers for basic network connectivity. SubnetA and SubnetB are subnets that are currently needed.
th
SubnetC and SubnetD are anticipated subnets, not yet connected to the network. The 0 subnet will be
used.
Note: Appendix 1 contains a subnet chart for the last IP address octet.
Host computers from each subnet will use the first available IP address in the address block. Router
interfaces will use the last available IP address in the address block.
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CCNA Exploration
Network Fundamentals: Planning and Cabling Networks Lab 10.6.1 Creating a Small Lab Topology
What cable type is needed to connect Host1, Host2, and Router1 to Switch1, and why?
Jenis kabel yang diperlukan untuk menghubungkan Host1, Host2, dan Router1 ke Switch1 adalah Kabel
straight, karena kabel tersebut digunakan untuk menghubungkan perangkat yang memiliki antarmuka
(interface) jaringan yang berbeda di dalam jaringan. Oleh karena itu, Host1, Host2, dan Router1
dihubungkan menggunakan kabel straight ke switch.
If not already enabled, turn power on to all devices.
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CCNA Exploration
Network Fundamentals: Planning and Cabling Networks Lab 10.6.1 Creating a Small Lab Topology
Host1
IP Address 172.20.0.201
IP Mask 255.255.255.252
Gateway Address 172.20.0.202
Host2
IP Address 172.20.0.193
IP Mask 255.255.255.248
Gateway Address 172.20.0.198
Host3
IP Address 172.20.0.194
IP Mask 255.255.255.248
Gateway Address 172.20.0.198
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CCNA Exploration
Network Fundamentals: Planning and Cabling Networks Lab 10.6.1 Creating a Small Lab Topology
Refer to Figure 2 for Host1 IP address and gateway settings. Manually enter the following information,
recorded in Step 1, above:
When finished, close the Internet Protocols (TCP/IP) Properties window by clicking OK. Close the Local
Area Connection window. Depending on the Windows operating system, the computer may require a
reboot for changes to be effective.
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CCNA Exploration
Network Fundamentals: Planning and Cabling Networks Lab 10.6.1 Creating a Small Lab Topology
Step 3: Configure Host2 and Host3 computers.
Repeat Step 2 for computers Host2 and Host3, using the IP address information for those computers.
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CCNA Exploration
Network Fundamentals: Planning and Cabling Networks Lab 10.6.1 Creating a Small Lab Topology
Use the following table to methodically verify and record connectivity with each network device. Take
corrective action to establish connectivity if a test fails:
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CCNA Exploration
Network Fundamentals: Planning and Cabling Networks Lab 10.6.1 Creating a Small Lab Topology
All contents are Copyright © 1992–2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. This document is Cisco Public Information. Page 8 of 11
CCNA Exploration
Network Fundamentals: Planning and Cabling Networks Lab 10.6.1 Creating a Small Lab Topology
All contents are Copyright © 1992–2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. This document is Cisco Public Information. Page 9 of 11
CCNA Exploration
Network Fundamentals: Planning and Cabling Networks Lab 10.6.1 Creating a Small Lab Topology
Note any break in connectivity. When troubleshooting connectivity issues, the topology diagram can be
extremely helpful.
In the above scenario, how can a malfunctioning Gateway be detected?
Kesalahan atau tidak berfungsinya Gateway dapat dideteksi dengan h asil ping yang gagal. Hal ini dapat
terjadi jika Host2 dan Host3 dapat melakukan ping satu sama lain, tetapi tidak demikian dengan Host1
Task 5: Reflection
Review any physical or logical configuration problems encountered during this lab. Be sure that you have
a thorough understanding of the procedures used to verify network connectivity.
This is a particularly important lab. In addition to practicing IP subnetting, you configured host computers
with network addresses and tested them for connectivity.
It is best to practice host computer configuration and verification several times. This will reinforce the skills
you learned in this lab and make you a better network technician.
Task 6: Challenge
Ask your instructor or another student to introduce one or two problems in your network when you aren’t
looking or are out of the lab room. Problems can be either physical (wrong UTP cable) or logical (wrong
IP address or gateway). To fix the problems:
1. Perform a good visual inspection. Look for green link lights on Switch1.
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CCNA Exploration
Network Fundamentals: Planning and Cabling Networks Lab 10.6.1 Creating a Small Lab Topology
2. Use the table provided in Task 3 to identify failed connectivity. List the problems:
(Tidak ada)_ _ _ _
_ _ _ _
_ _ _ _
_ _ _ _
_ _ _ _
3. Write down your proposed solution(s):
(Tidak ada)__ _ _
_ _ _ _
_ _ _ _
_ _ _ _
_ _ _ _
4. Test your solution. If the solution fixed the problem, document the solution. If the solution did not
fix the problem, continue troubleshooting.
(Tidak ada)_ _ _ _
_ _ _ _
_ _ _ _
_ _ _ _
_ _ _ _
_ _ _ _
_ _ _ _
_ _ _ _
Task 7: Clean Up
Unless directed otherwise by the instructor, restore host computer network connectivity, and then turn off
power to the host computers.
Carefully remove cables and return them neatly to their storage. Reconnect cables that were
disconnected for this lab.
Remove anything that was brought into the lab, and leave the room ready for the next class.
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10.7.1: Skills Integration Challenge: Network Planning and
Interface Configuration
Topology Diagram
Addressing Table
Device Interface IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway
Fa0/0 192.168.1.62 255.255.255.192 N/A
R1 S0/0/0 192.168.1.129 255.255.255.252 N/A
S0/0/1 192.168.1.133 255.255.255.252 N/A
Fa0/0 192.168.1.110 255.255.255.240 N/A
Fa0/1 192.168.1.94 255.255.255.224 N/A
R2
S0/0/0 192.168.1.130 255.255.255.252 N/A
S0/0/1 192.168.1.137 255.255.255.252 N/A
Fa0/0 192.168.1.126 255.255.255.240 N/A
R3 S0/0/0 192.168.1.138 255.255.255.252 N/A
S0/0/1 192.168.1.134 255.255.255.252 N/A
PC-1A NIC 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.192 192.168.1.62
PC-2A NIC 192.168.1.97 255.255.255.240 192.168.1.110
PC-3A NIC 192.168.1.113 255.255.255.240 192.168.1.126
Eagle_Server NIC 192.168.1.93 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.94
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CCNA Exploration
Network Fundamentals:
Planning and Cabling Networks 10.7.1: Skills Integration Challenge: Network Planning and Interface Configuration
Learning Objectives
Upon completion of this lab, you will be able to:
• Build the network topology.
• Plan the IP addresses.
• Configure router and PC interfaces.
• Test the network.
Background
Practice your network building, planning, and configuration skills. Device names and routing have
already been configured.
Use the following charts, and the devices in the Device Pool, to create the topology.
Routers:
Hostname Interface Connects To Interface
R1 Fa0/0 SW-1 Fa0/1
R1 S0/0/0 (DCE) R2 S0/0/0
R1 S0/0/1 (DCE) R3 S0/0/1
R2 Fa0/0 SW-2A Fa0/1
R2 S0/0/1 (DCE) R3 S0/0/0
R2 Fa0/1 SW-2B Fa0/1
R3 Fa0/0 SW-3 Fa0/1
Switches:
Hostname Interface Connects To Interface
SW-1 Fa0/2 PC-1A FastEthernet
SW-2A Fa0/2 PC-1B FastEthernet
SW-2B Fa0/2 Eagle_Server FastEthernet
SW-3 Fa0/2 PC-1C FastEthernet
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CCNA Exploration
Network Fundamentals:
Planning and Cabling Networks 10.7.1: Skills Integration Challenge: Network Planning and Interface Configuration
You are asked to use the 192.168.1.0 /24 address space. Seven total networks are required;
assign the networks in decreasing order of number of hosts required for efficient use of address
space. Use the following charts to create an effective addressing scheme:
LAN:
Hostname Interface Number of Hosts
R1 Fa0/0 60
Fa0/0 10
R2
Fa0/1 30
R3 Fa0/0 7
WAN:
Hostname Address to be Assigned Number of Hosts
R1-R2 R1-First host address 2
R1-R3 R1-First host address 2
R2-R3 R2-First host address 2
• PCs will use the first host address in the subnet; the server will use the second to last
host address in its subnet.
• All FastEthernet ports on a router will use the last host address of the assigned subnet.
• The R1-R2 link will use the first WAN subnet, the R1-R3 link will use the second WAN
subnet, and the R2-R3 link will use the third W AN subnet. R1 and R2 DCE interfaces
should have clock rates of 56000.
Perform interface configuration of the R1, R2, and R3 routers, the PCs, and the server according
to the addressing scheme above.
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CCNA Exploration
Network Fundamentals:
Planning and Cabling Networks 10.7.1: Skills Integration Challenge: Network Planning and Interface Configuration
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CCNA Exploration
Network Fundamentals:
Planning and Cabling Networks 10.7.1: Skills Integration Challenge: Network Planning and Interface Configuration
Make sure all PCs can ping their gateways, other PCs, and the server.
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CCNA Exploration
Network Fundamentals:
Planning and Cabling Networks 10.7.1: Skills Integration Challenge: Network Planning and Interface Configuration
All contents are Copyright © 1992–2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. This document is Cisco Public Information. Page 6 of 8
CCNA Exploration
Network Fundamentals:
Planning and Cabling Networks 10.7.1: Skills Integration Challenge: Network Planning and Interface Configuration
All contents are Copyright © 1992–2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. This document is Cisco Public Information. Page 7 of 8
CCNA Exploration
Network Fundamentals:
Planning and Cabling Networks 10.7.1: Skills Integration Challenge: Network Planning and Interface Configuration
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Packet Tracer - Designing and Implementing a VLSM Addressing
Scheme
Topology
You will receive one of three possible topologies.
Pada saat eksperimen, topologi yang didapatkan akan berbeda-beda (ada 3 kemungkinan), topologi yang
praktikan dapatkan untuk dikerjakan yaitu:
Addressing Table
Device Interface IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway
© 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. This document is Cisco Public. Page 1 of 6
Objectives
Part 1: Examine the Network Requirements
Part 2: Design the VLSM Addressing Scheme
Part 3: Assign IP Addresses to Devices and Verify Connectivity
Background
In this activity, you are given a /24 network address to use to design a VLSM addressing scheme. Based on a
set of requirements, you will assign subnets and addressing, configure devices and verify connectivity.
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Packet Tracer - Designing and Implementing a VLSM Addressing Scheme
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Packet Tracer - Designing and Implementing a VLSM Addressing Scheme
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Packet Tracer - Designing and Implementing a VLSM Addressing Scheme
Subnet Table
Number of
Subnet Hosts Network First Usable Broadcast
Description Needed Address/CIDR Host Address Address
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Packet Tracer - Designing and Implementing a VLSM Addressing Scheme
ID: 210
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Packet Tracer - Implementing a Subnetted IPv6 Addressing
Scheme
Topology
Addressing Table
Device Interface IPv6 Address Link-Local
Objectives
Part 1: Determine the IPv6 Subnets and Addressing Scheme
Part 2: Configure the IPv6 Addressing on Routers and PCs and Verify Connectivity
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Packet Tracer - Implementing a Subnetted IPv6 Addressing Scheme
Scenario
Your network administrator wants you to assign five /64 IPv6 subnets to the network shown in the topology.
Your job is to determine the IPv6 subnets, assign IPv6 addresses to the routers, and set the PCs to
automatically receive IPv6 addressing. Your final step is to verify connectivity between IPv6 hosts.
Subnet Table
Subnet Description Subnet Address
Part 2: Configure the IPv6 Addressing on Routers and PCs and Verify
Connectivity
Step 1: Configure the routers with IPv6 addressing.
Note: This network is already configured with some IPv6 commands that are covered in a later course. At this
point in your studies, you only need to know how to configure IPv6 address on an interface.
Configure R1 and R2 with the IPv6 addresses you specified in the Addressing Table and activate the
interfaces.
Router(config-if)# ipv6 address ipv6-address/prefix
Router(config-if)# ipv6 address ipv6-link-local link-local
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Packet Tracer - Implementing a Subnetted IPv6 Addressing Scheme
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Packet Tracer - Implementing a Subnetted IPv6 Addressing Scheme
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Packet Tracer - Implementing a Subnetted IPv6 Addressing Scheme
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Packet Tracer - Implementing a Subnetted IPv6 Addressing Scheme
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Packet Tracer - Implementing a Subnetted IPv6 Addressing Scheme
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Packet Tracer - Implementing a Subnetted IPv6 Addressing Scheme
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Packet Tracer - Implementing a Subnetted IPv6 Addressing Scheme
Part 1 Total 60 60
Packet Tracer Score 40 40
Total Score 100 100
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