Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
DESIGN DATA
Tank Description : Activated Carbon Tank
Tank Type : Cylindrical, Vertical, Dished Top, Flat Bottom
Tank Dimensions (mm) : Diameter: 1,200 Height: 2,100 Dish Ht: 200
Gross Capacity (m3) : 2.68
Content : Air + Carbon
Specific Gravity, SG : 1 (Water)
Design Pressure : Full Column hydrostatic pressure
Operating Pressure : Atmospheric + 435 mm H2O
Design Temperature : 60oC
Operating Temperature : Ambient
Design Code : BSEN 13121-2:2003 / BSEN 13121-3:2016 / BS4994:1987
Material of Construction : GRVE (Glass Reinforced Vinyl Ester)
Method of Fabrication : Hand lay (Dish Top, Bottom & vertical shell internal)
Filament winding (Vertical shell reinforcement layer)
Design Life (Cyclic Loading) : 100,000 cycles in 25 years
ε = U x 100%
X
εCSM = 0.108% (Least value, governs)
εWR = 0.118%
εFW = 0.134%
A. Shell
Circumferential Loadings
nϕ,d,R = Pd,R x D
Maximum Circumferential unit load, Ring
2
= 12.36 N/mm
Check:
Ulam = U1m1n1 + U2m2n2 + U3m3n3 + . . . . + Unmnnn
a. Pressure
nx,p,d,R = Pd,R x D
Maximum Axial unit load, Ring
4
= 6.18 N/mm
Where
CsCd = structural factor 1.0
Cf = force coefficient for the structure 0.8
qp(Ze) = peak velocity pressure at reference height
3.10 x 1/2 p Vb2 = 1,743.75
Aref = reference area of the structure
Aref,dome = 1.20 m x 0.24 m = 0.29
Aref,shell = 1.20 m x 2.1 m = 2.52
nx,M,d,R = 4Md,R
πD2
= 4.05 N/mm
nx,W,d,R = Wd,R
πD
nx,W,d,R(Empty) = 0.87 N/mm
nx,W,d,R(Oper) = 11.98 N/mm
d. Combined
Check:
Ulam = U1m1n1 + U2m2n2 + U3m3n3 + . . . . + Unmnnn
B. Dish Top
Check:
Ulam = U1m1n1 + U2m2n2 + U3m3n3 + . . . . + Unmnnn
C. Flat Base
Fully supported flat bottom.
Thickness of the bottom away from the junction between end and
cylindrical shell is not critical (Clause 18.5.2)
D. Nozzle Compensation
Nozzle # of CSM
Depth p Uc dc AL dr AC Remarks
Size plies comp
50 2100 0.0206 12.36 62 766.36 150 3 1788.62 OK!
100 2100 0.0206 12.36 112 1384.39 200 3 1788.62 OK!
200 2100 0.0206 12.36 212 2620.45 400 3 3821.14 OK!
600 2100 0.0206 12.36 612 7564.69 1500 3 18048.78 OK!
AL = dc x Uc Uc = pDi / 2
(Load capacity lost due to nozzle hole, in N) dc = Inside diameter of nozzle + 2 x 6mm
Ac = (dr – dc) x U OVL dr = diameter of compensation,
(effective load capacity of compensation, in N) 2 to 3 times nozzle size
Uovl = Ucsm x mass of CSM x no of plies
Should Satisfy Ac > AL