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Ms.

Nicoll 7th Grade History 2017

All Group Members’ Names: Ethan, Jocelyn, Jamie

Date: 9/11/17 Grade: 7th

Unit 1: Lesson 2 - Origins of Islam


Goal of Lesson:
Trace the origins of Islam and the life and teachings of Muhammad, including Islamic
teachings on the connection with Judaism and Christianity.

Directions:
Write one short paragraph in your own words. This should be about 4-5 sentences. Be sure to
share this document so everyone in your group is working together at the same time.

Student Paraphrasing
Main Idea
Student (Write 4-5 sentences.)
(Read First.)
Use www.thesaurus.com if you need help.

#1. Passage #1: (For a strong reader.) The Islamic Prophet Muhammad was born in Mecca,
The roots of Islam go back to the Islamic Prophet
Muhammad who was born in Mecca, Arabia in 570
Arabia in 570 C.E. and lived until 632 C.E. He is not
A.D. He lived until 632 A.D. Muhammad is not viewed viewed as god, because the god of Islam is Allah. As a
as god himself. The god of Islam is Allah. Muhammad young man, Muhammad was a leader and a
is the Prophet of Islam, much like Moses was the
successful businessman. He was married and had
Ms. Nicoll 7th Grade History 2017

Prophet of the Jews. As a young man, Muhammad several children. Muhammad had lifestyle that his
was a caravan leader and a successful businessman.
He was married and had several children. community was leading, and believed that people
Muhammad became disillusioned with the lifestyle should help the poor.
that his community was leading. He believed that the
community should help the poor, that they should
live fairly and honorably.

#2. Passage #2: (For the strongest reader.) Muhammad desired God's guidance for the spiritual questions he
Muhammad sought God's help for the spiritual was dealing with. He went to the nearby hills to pray to God for
questions he was dealing with. He went into the local guidance. An angel was sent down to Muhammad, who told
hills to pray to Allah (the Arabic word for God) for
Muhammad to teach about Islam. In english, Islam means "to
guidance. An angel was sent to Muhammad, who told
Muhammad to teach about Islam. In english, Islam
surrender to the will of God". As the Prophet of Islam,
means "to surrender to the will of Allah". As the Muhammad spread the word of God throughout the Middle East.
Prophet of Islam, Muhammad spread the word of God He taught the five pillars of Islam: Faith, Prayer, Charity, Fasting,
throughout the Middle East. He taught the five pillars and Pilgrimage. Muhammad encouraged the people of Arabia to
of Islam: Faith, Prayer, Charity, Fasting, and convert to Islam and to get rid of their false gods and icons. In the
Pilgrimage. Muhammad encouraged the people of city of Mecca, Muhammad had a strong following as he taught
Arabia to convert to Islam and to get rid of their false
fairness, charity and obedience to Allah.
gods and icons. In the city of Mecca, Muhammad had
a strong following as he taught fairness, charity and
obedience to Allah.

#3. Passage #3: (For a reader at grade level.) The more the religion grew, Muhammad grew. Some
As the religion of Islam grew, so did Muhammad people didn’t agree with the religion, they thought
Jamie status. Not all people of the Middle East agreed with Muhammad was taking away their wealth and faiths.
Muhammad's teachings, especially wealthy
merchants in Mecca who thought Muhammad was Muhammad left Mecca and went to the “city of the
trying to take away their wealth, and religious prophet”. The year of this trip turned into the first year
leaders of other faiths who felt threatened by the in the muslim calendar.
religion of Islam. Eventually Muhammad and his
followers left the city of Mecca for the town of
Yathrib, which became known as the Holy City of
Madinah or the "city of the Prophet". The trip from
Mecca to Madinah is known as the Hijrah. The year
Muhammad made this trip became the first year in
the Muslim calendar.
Ms. Nicoll 7th Grade History 2017

Passage #4: (For a reader who is still progressing.) Medinah accepted Muhammad as Allah's Prophet and
#4. Medinah accepted Muhammad as Allah's Prophet and
Jamie as the ruler of Madinah. Medinah thrived under as the ruler of Madinah. Medinah succeeded under
jocelyn Muhammad's leadership. His government was an the ruling of Muhammad. The laws and faiths
Islamic state where religious and political laws followed the same religion back in Islam.
worked together.

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