Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
I("nFTSMnN,
I
LAWN TRACTOR
180 HP, 42" Mower
Electric Start
6 Speed Transaxle
Model No.
917.272759
[_ differently
This productfrom
haspreviously built engines.
a low emission Beforeoperates
engine which you start the
engine, read and understand this Owner's Manual.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights, which
vary, from state to state.
3
DO:
• Never carry children. They may fall off
• Mow up and down slopes, not across. and be seriously injured or interfere with
• Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree safe machine operation.
limbs, etc. • Never allow children to operate the
• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Un- machine.
even terrain could overturn the machine. • Use extra care when approaching blind
Tall grass can hide obstacles. corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects
• Use slow speed. Choose a low gear that may obscure vision.
so that you will not have to stop or shift
IV. SERVICE
while on the slope.
• Follow the manufacturer's recommend- • Use extra care in handling gasoline and
ations for wheel weights or counter- other fuels. They are flammable and
weights to improve stability. vapors are explosive.
• Use extra care with grass catchers or - Use only an approved container.
other attachments. These can change - Never remove gas cap or add fuel
the stability of the machine. with the engine running. Allow
• Keep all movement on the slopes slow engine to cool before refueling. Do
and gradual Do not make sudden not smoke.
changes in speed or direction. - Never refuel the machine indoors.
• Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If - Never store the machine or fuel
tires lose traction, disengage the blades container inside where there is an
and proceed slowly straight down the open flame, such as a water heater.
slope. • Never run a machine inside a closed
DO NOT: area.
• Do not turn on slopes unless neces- • Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade
sary, and then, turn slowly and gradually attachment bolts, tight and keep equip-
downhill, if possible. ment in good condition.
• Never tamper with safety devices.
• Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches,
or embankments. The mower could Check their proper operation regularly.
suddenly turn over if a wheel is over • Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or
other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel
the edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge
caves in. spillage. Allow machine to cool before
storing.
• Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced
• Stop and inspect the equipment if you
traction could cause sliding.
strike an object. Repair, if necessary,
• Do not try to stabilize the machine by
before restarting.
putting your foot on the ground.
• Never make adjustments or repairs with
• Do not use grass catcher on steep
the engine running.
slopes.
• Grass catcher components are subject
III, CHILDREN to wear, damage, and deterioration,
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator which could expose moving parts or
is not alert to the presence of children. allow objects to be thrown. Frequently
Children are often attracted to the ma- check components and replace with
chine and the mowing activity. Neveras- manufacturer's recommended parts,
sume that children will remain where you when necessary.
last saw them. • Mower blades are sharp and can cut.
• Keep children out of the mowing area Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and
and under the watchful care of another use extra caution when servicing them.
responsible adult. • Check brake operation frequently. Ad-
• Be alert and turn machine off if children just and service as required.
enter the area.
• Before and when backing, look behind
and down for small children.
4
• Be sure the area is clear of other people • Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree
before mowing. Stop machine if anyone limbs, etc.
enters the area. • Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven
• Never carry passengers or children terrain could overturn the machine. Tall
even with the blades off. grass can hide obstacles.
• Do not mow in reverse unless abso- • Use slow speed. Choose a low gear
lutely necessary. Always look down and so that you will not have to stop or shift
behind before and while backing. while on the slope.
• Never carry children. They may fall off • Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If
and be seriously injured or interfere with tires lose traction, disengage the blades
safe machine operation. and proceed slowly straight down the
• Keep children out of the mowing area slope.
and under the watchful care of another
• If machine stops while going uphill,
responsible adult. disengage blades, shift into reverse and
• Be alert and turn machine off if children
back down slowly.
enter the area.
• Do not turn on slopes unless necessary,
• Before and when backing, look behind and then, turn slowly and gradually
and down for small children.
downhill, if possible.
• Mow up and down slopes (15 ° Max), not
across.
5
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS should be maintained in effective working
_asoline 1.25 order by the operator.
In the state of California the above is re-
Capacity and Unleaded
quired by law (Section 4442 of the Califor-
Type: Regular
nia Public Resources Code). Other states
Oil Type SAE 30 (above 32°F) may have similar laws. Federal laws apply
API-SF-SJ): SAE 5W-30(below 32°F on federal lands. A spark arrester for the
Oil Capacity: W/Filter: 3.5 Pints muffler is available through your nearest
W/O Filter: 3.0 Pints Sears service center (See REPAIR PARTS
Spark Plug: Champion RC12YC section of this manual).
(Gap: .030") REPAIR PROTECTION
Ground Speed Forward: AGREEMENTS
(MPH): 1st 1.2
Congratulations on making a smart pur-
2nd 1.5
chase. Your new Craftsman_ product is
3rd 2.4
designed and manufactured for years of
4th 3.5
dependable operation. But like all products,
5th 4.8
it may require repair from time to time. That's
6th 5.3
when having a Repair Protection Agreement
Reverse: 1.5
can save you money and aggravation.
Tire Pressure: Front: 14 PSI Purchase a Repair Protection Agreement
Rear: 10 PSI now and protect yourself from unexpected
Charging System: 9 Amps @ 3600RPM hassle and expense.
Here's what's included in the Agreement:
iBattery: Amp/Hr: 28
• Expert service by our 12,000 profe-
Min. CCA: 230
sional repair specialists.
Case Size: U1R
• Unlimited service and no charge for
Blade Bolt Torque: 27-35 Ft. Lbs. parts and labor on all covered repairs.
• Product replacement if your covered
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase product can't be fixed.
of a new tractor. It has been designed, • Discount of 10% from regular price of
engineered and manufactured to give service and service-related parts not
you the best possible dependability and covered by the agreement; also, 10%
performance. off regular price of preventive mainte-
Should you experience any problem you nance check.
cannot easily remedy, please contact a • Fast help by phone - phone support
Sears or other qualified service center. from a Sears technician on products
We have competent, well-trained techni- requiring in-home repair, plus conve-
cians and the proper tools to service or nient repair scheduling.
repair this tractor. Once you purchase the Agreement, a
Please read and retain this manual. The simple phone call is all that it takes for you
instructions will enable you to assemble to schedule service. You can call anytime
and maintain your tractor properly. Always day or night, or schedule a service ap-
observe the "SAFETY RULES". pointment online.
Sears has over 12,000 professional repair
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
specialists, who have access to over 4.5
• Read and observe the safety rules. million quality parts and accessories.
• Follow a regular schedule in main- That's the kind of professionalism you can
taining, caring for and using your tractor. count on to help prolong the life of your
• Follow the instructions under "Mainte- new purchase for years to come. Purchase
nance" and "Storage" sections of this your Repair Protection Agreement today!
owner's manual. Some limitations and exclusions apply.
_,WARNING: This tractor is equipped For prices and additional information
with an internal combustion engine and call 1-800-827-6655.
should not be used on or near any unim- SEARS INSTALLATION SERVICE
proved forest-covered, brush-covered or
For Sears professional installation of home
grass-covered land unless the engine's
appliances, garage door openers, water
exhaust system is equipped with a spark
arrester meeting applicable local or state heaters, and other major home items, in
the U.S.A. call 1-800-4-MY-HOME®
laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it
6
Steering Wheel
Steering
Wheel Insert
Steering
F[__ Steering Wheel Extension
Adapter _St_eritg Shaft
I I
I I
Seat
(1)Washer
@ 17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12 Gauge
_(1) Knob
(2) Keys
7
Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with the exception of those parts left
unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor
all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct tools
as necessary to insure proper tightness. Review the video cassette before you begin.
8
5. Pivot seat and pan forward and as- NOTE: You may now roll or drive your
semble adjustment knob and flat tractor off the skid. Follow the appropriate
washer loosely. Do not tighten. instruction below to remove the tractor
6. Lower seat into operating position and from the skid.
sit in seat.
7. Slide seat until a comfortable position TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See
is reached which allows you to press Operation section for location and
clutch/brake pedal all the way down. function of controls)
8. Get off seat without moving its ad- 1. Press lift lever plunger and raise
justed position. attachment lift lever to its highest po-
9. Raise seat and tighten adjustment sition.
knob securely. 2. Release parking brake by depressing
clutch/brake pedal.
Seat
3. Place gearshift lever in neutral (N)
position.
4. Roll tractor forward off skid.
5. Remove banding holding deflector
Seatl shield up against tractor.
TO DRIVE TRACTOR OFF SKID (See
Operation section for location and
Shoulder
Bolts function of controls)
_WARNING: Before starting, read, un-
derstand and follow all instructions in the
Operation section of this manual. Be sure
tractor is in a well-ventilated area. Be sure
Flat Washer the area in front of tractor is clear of other
people and objects.
1. Be sure all the above assembly steps
have been completed.
2. Check engine oil level and fill fuel tank
Adjustment Knob with gasoline.
3. Sit on seat in operating position,
CHECK BATTERY depress clutch/brake pedal and set the
1. Lift seat pan to raised position. parking brake.
NOTE: If this battery is put into service 4. Place gear shift lever in neutral (N)
after month and year indicated on label position.
(label located between terminals) charge 5. Press lift lever plunger and raise
battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 attachment lift lever to its highest posi-
amps. (See "BATTERY" in Maintenance tion.
section of this manual for charging instruc- 6. Start the engine. After engine has
tions). started, move throttle control to idle
position.
7. Depress clutch/brake pedal into full
Seat
"BRAKE" position and hold. Move gear-
shift lever to 1st gear.
8. Slowly release clutch/brake pedal and
slowly drive tractor off skid.
Terminal 9. Apply brake to stop tractor, set park-
ing brake and place gearshift lever in
neutral position.
10.Turn ignition key to "STOP" position.
Continue with the instructions that follow.
9
INSTALL MULCHER PLATE CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION
(If previously removed) OF ALL BELTS
1. Raise and hold deflector shield in See the figures that are shown for replac-
upright position. ing motion and mower blade drive belts
2. Place front of mulcher plate over front in the Service and Adjustments section
of mower deck opening and slide into of this manual. Verify that the belts are
place, as shown. routed correctly.
3. Hook front latch into hole on front of
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
mower deck.
4. Hook rear latch into hole on back of After you learn how to operate your trac-
mower deck. tor, check to see that the brake is properly
adjusted. See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" in
the Service and Adjustments section of
Deflector this manual.
Shield Mulcher
Plate
J CHECKLIST
Before you operate and enjoy your new
tractor, we wish to assure that you receive
the best performance and satisfaction
from this Quality Product.
Latch Please review the following checklist:
Hooks ,/All assembly instructions have been
completed.
,/No remaining loose parts in carton.
AHi,CAUTION: Do not remove deflector
shield from mower. ,/Battery is properly prepared and
charged. (Minimum 1 hour at 6 amps).
TO CONVERTTO BAGGING OR ,/Seat is adjusted comfortably and tight-
DISCHARGING ened securely.
Simply remove mulcher plate and store in ,/All tires are properly inflated. (For ship-
a safe place.Your mower is now ready for ping purposes, the tires were overin-
discharging or installation of optional grass flated at the factory).
catcher accessory. ,/Be sure mower deck is properly leveled
NOTE: It is not necessary to change side-to-side/front-to-rear for best cutting
blades. The mulcher blades are designed results. (Tires must be properly inflated
for discharging and bagging also. for leveling).
,/Check mower and drive belts. Be sure
they are routed properly around pulleys
CHECKTIRE PRESSURE and inside all belt keepers.
,/Check wiring. See that all connections
The tires on your tractor were overin-
are still secure and wires are properly
flated at the factory for shipping purposes.
clamped.
Correct tire pressure is important for best
While learning how to use your tractor, pay
cutting performance.
extra attention to the following important
• Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown in items:
"PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" section
of this manual. ,/Engine oil is at proper level.
,/Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean, regu-
CHECK DECK LEVELNESS lar unleaded gasoline.
For best cutting results, mower hous- ,/Become familiar with all controls - their
ing should be properly leveled. See "TO location and function. Operate them
LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the Service before you start the engine.
and Adjustments section of this manual. ,/Be sure brake system is in safe oper-
ating condition.
10
These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product.
Learn and understand their meaning.
R N H L I',,,I
REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH LOW CHOKE FAST SLOW IGNITION
ENGINE OFF LIGHTS ON ENGINE ON ENGINE START PARKING BRAKE PARKING BRAKE PARKING BRAKE
LOCKED UNLOCKED
OVER TEMP FUEL OIL PRESSURE BATTERY REVERSE FORWARD MOWER HEIGHT MOWER LIFT
LIGHT
ATTACHMENT ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH ENGAGED CLUTCH DISENGAGED DANGER, KEEP HANDS KEEP AREA CLEAR SLOPE HAZARDS
AND FEET AWAY (SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION)
FREE WHEEL
& WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
(Automatic Models only)
& CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
11
KNOW YOUR TRACTOR
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR
TRACTOR
Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of
various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
Lever
Plunger
Attachment
Throttle/Choke Lift Lever
Control
o
Clutch/Brake
Height
Pedal
Adjustment
Lever
Brake Lever
Gearshift Lever
AMMETER - Indicates charging (+) or IGNITION SWITCH - Used for starting and
discharging (-) of battery. stopping the engine.
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER - Used LIFT LEVER PLUNGER - Used to release
to engage the mower blades, or other at- attachment lift lever when changing its
tachments mounted to your tractor. position.
ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER - Used to LIGHT SWITCH POSITION -Turns the
raise, lower, and adjust the mower deck or headlights on and off.
other attachments mounted to your tractor. PARKING BRAKE LEVER - Locks clutch/
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL - Used for brake pedal into the brake position.
declutching and braking the tractor and THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL - Used
starting the engine. for starting and controlling engine speed.
GEARSHIFT LEVER - Selects the speed
and direction of tractor.
12
The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into
the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety
glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing any
adjustments or repairs. We recommend a wide vision safety mask over
spectacles or standard safety glasses.
Orac et
3/8 - 16
Locknut __houlder
TO TRANSPORT
• Raise attachment lift to highest position
with attachment lift control.
• When pushing or towing your tractor,
3/8
^ Washer
sher /...,...,--_ _,.,---'J Bolt
Bo It be sure gearshift lever is in neutral (N)
L_auge Whee_ position.
• Do not push or tow tractor at more than
TO OPERATE MOWER five (5) MPH.
Your tractor is equipped with an operator NOTE: To protect hood from damage
presence sensing switch. Any attempt when transporting your tractor on a truck
by the operator to leave the seat with the or a trailer, be sure hood is closed and
engine running and the attachment clutch secured to tractor. Use an appropriate
engaged will shut off the engine. means of tying hood to tractor (rope, cord,
1. Select desired height of cut. etc.).
2. Start mower blades by engaging at- TOWING CARTS AND OTHER ATTACH-
tachment clutch control.
MENTS
TO STOP MOWER BLADES - Tow only the attachments that are recom-
disengage attachment clutch control. mended by and comply with specifications
_,CAUTION: Do not operate the mower of the manufacturer of your tractor. Use
without either the entire grass catcher, common sense when towing. Too heavy
on mowers so equipped, or the deflector of a load, while on a slope, is dangerous.
shield in place. Tires can lose traction with the ground and
cause you to lose control of your tractor.
14
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE TO START ENGINE
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL When starting the engine for the first time
The engine in your tractor has been or if the engine has run out of fuel, it will
shipped, from the factory, already filled take extra cranking time to move fuel from
with summer weight oil. the tank to the engine.
1. Check engine oil with tractor on level 1. Sit on seat in operating position,
ground. depress clutch/brake pedal and set
2. Remove oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe parking brake.
clean, reinsert the dipstick and screw 2. Place gear shift lever in neutral (N)
cap tight, wait for a few seconds, re- position.
move and read oil level. If necessary, 3. Move attachment clutch to disengaged
add oil until "FULl" mark on dipstick is position.
reached. Do not overfill. 4. Move throttle control to choke position.
• For cold weather operation you should NOTE: Before starting, read the warm
change oil for easier starting (See the and cold starting procedures below.
oil viscosity chart in the Maintenance 5. Insert key into ignition and turn key
section of this manual). clockwise to start position and release
• To change engine oil, see the Mainte- key as soon as engine starts. Do
nance section in this manual. not run starter continuously for more
than fifteen seconds per minute. If the
ADD GASOLINE engine does not start after several
• Fill fuel tank to bottom of filler neck. Do attempts, move throttle control to fast
not overfill. Use fresh, clean, regular position, wait a few minutes and try
again. If engine still does not start,
unleaded gasoline with a minimum of
move the throttle control back to the
87 octane. (Use of leaded gasoline will
increase carbon and lead oxide deposits choke position and retry.
and reduce valve life). Do not mix oil WARM WEATHER STARTING (50 ° F and
with gasoline. Purchase fuel in quan- above)
tities that can be used within 30 days to 6. When engine starts, move the throttle
assure fuel freshness. control to the fast position.
,_,CAUTION: Wipe off any spilled oil or • The attachments and ground drive can
fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline now be used. If the engine does not
near an open flame. accept the load, restart the engine and
IMPORTANT: When operating in temper- allow it to warm up for one minute using
atures below32°F(0°C), use fresh, clean the choke as described above.
winter grade gasoline to help insure good COLD WEATHER STARTING ( 50 ° F and
cold weather starting. below)
CAUTION: Alcohol blended fuels (called
6. When engine starts, leave throttle
gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can
control in choke position until engine
attract moisture which leads to separa-
tion and formation of acids during storage. warms up and begins to run roughly.
Once rough running begins, imme-
Acidic gas can damage the fuel system
of an engine while in storage. To avoid diately move the throttle control to the
engine problems, the fuel system should fast position. Engine warm-up may
take from several seconds to several
be emptied before storage of 30 days
or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the minutes (the colder the temperature,
engine and let it run until the fuel lines the longer the warm-up).
• The attachments can also be used dur-
and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel
next season. See Storage Instructions for ing the engine warm-up period.
additional information. Never use engine NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000
or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel feet) or in cold temperatures (below 32 F)
tank or permanent damage may occur. the carburetor fuel mixture may need to
be adjusted for best engine performance
(see "TO ADJUST CARBURETOR" in the
Service and Adjustments section of this
manual).
15
COLD WEATHER STARTING ( 50 ° F and • Always operate engine at full throttle
below) when mowing to assure better mowing
6. When engine starts, leave throttle performance and proper discharge of
control in choke position until engine material. Regulate ground speed by
warms up and begins to run roughly. selecting a low enough gear to give the
Once rough running begins, imme- mower cutting performance as well as
diately move the throttle control to the the quality of cut desired.
fast position. Engine warm-up may • When operating attachments, select a
take from several seconds to several ground speed that will suit the terrain
minutes (the colder the temperature, and give best performance of the at-
the longer the warm-up). tachment being used.
• The attachments can also be used dur-
MULCHING MOWING TIPS
ing the engine warm-up period.
NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 IMPORTANT: For best performance, keep
feet) or in cold temperatures (below 32 F) mower housing free of built-up grass and
the carburetor fuel mixture may need to trash. Clean after each use.
be adjusted for best engine performance • The special mulching blade will recut
(see "TO ADJUST CARBURETOR" in the the grass clippings many times and
Service and Adjustments section of this reduce them in size so that as they fall
manual). onto the lawn they will disperse into
the grass and not be noticed. Also, the
MOWING TIPS mulched grass will biodegrade quickly
• Mower should be properly leveled for to provide nutrients for the lawn. Always
best mowing performance. See "TO mulch with your highest engine (blade)
LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the speed as this will provide the best recut-
Service and Adjustments section of this ting action of the blades.
manual. • Avoid cutting your lawn when it is wet.
• The left hand side of mower should be Wet grass tends to form clumps and
used for trimming. interferes with the mulching action. The
• Drive so that clippings are discharged best time to mow your lawn is the early
onto the area that has already been afternoon. At this time the grass has
cut. Have the cut area to the right of dried and the newly cut area will not be
the tractor. This will result in a more exposed to the direct sun.
even distribution of clippings and more • For best results, adjust the mower
cutting height so that the mower cuts
uniform cutting.
off only the top one-third of the grass
• When mowing large areas, start by
blades. For extremely heavy grass, re-
turning to the right so that clippings will duce your width of cut on each pass and
discharge away from shrubs, fences, mow slowly.
driveways, etc. After one or two rounds,
mow in the opposite direction making
left hand turns until finished.
1
• Certain types of grass and grass
• l
conditions may require that an area be
mulched a second time to completely
• If grass is extremely tall, it should be hide the clippings. When doing a sec-
mowed twice to reduce load and pos- ond cut, mow across or perpendicular to
sible fire hazard from dried clippings. the first cut path.
Make first cut relatively high; the second • Change your cutting pattern from week
to the desired height. to week. Mow north to south one week
• Do not mow grass when it is wet. then change to east to west the next
Wet grass will plug mower and leave week. This will help prevent matting and
undesirable clumps. Allow grass to dry graining of the lawn.
before mowing.
16
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE _'°_÷_ _, _o____o_ _
Check Tire
Check BrakePressure
Operation _ _#,
E
N
G
Change
Clean
Clean
Engine
Air Filter
Air Screen
Oil (without oit filter)
-,,2
Inspect Muffler/Spark Arrester
18
BATTERY NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils
Your tractor has a battery charging system (5W30, 10W30 etc.) improve starting in
which is sufficient for normal use. How- cold weather, these multi-viscosity oils will
ever, periodic charging of the battery with result in increased oil consumption when
an automotive charger will extend its life. used above 32°F. Check your engine oil
• Keep battery and terminals clean. level more frequently to avoid possible
• Keep battery bolts tight. engine damage from running low on oil.
• Keep small vent holes open. Change the oil after every 50 hours of op-
• Recharge at 6-10 amperes for 1 hour. eration or at least once a year if the tractor
NOTE: The original equipment battery on is not used for 50 hours in one year.
your tractor is maintenance free. Do not Check the crankcase oil level before start-
attempt to open or remove caps or covers. ing the engine and after each eight (8)
Adding or checking level of electrolyte is hours of operation. Tighten oil fill cap/
not necessary. dipstick securely each time you check the
oil level.
TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS
Corrosion and dirt on the battery and TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL
terminals can cause the battery to "leak" Determine temperature range expected
power. before oil change. All oil must meet API
1. Disconnect BLACK battery cable first service classification SF-SJ.
then RED battery cable and remove • Be sure tractor is on level surface.
battery from tractor. • Oil will drain more freely when warm.
2. Rinse the battery with plain water and • Catch oil in a suitable container.
dry. 1. Remove oil fill cap/dipstick. Be careful
3. Clean terminals and battery cable ends not to allow dirt to enter the engine
with wire brush until bright. when changing oil.
4. Coat terminals with grease or petro- 2. Remove yellow cap from end of drain
leum jelly. valve and install the drain tube onto the
5. Reinstall battery (See "REPLACING fitting.
BATTERY" in the SERVICE AND AD- Oil Drain Valve
JUSTMENTS section of this manual). Closed and
TRANSAXLE COOLING Locked
V-BELTS Yeallp°w_
Check V-belts for deterioration and wear
after 100 hours of operation and replace 02463
if necessary. The belts are not adjustable.
3. Unlock drain valve by pushing inward
Replace belts if they begin to slip from
wear. slightly and turning counterclockwise.
4. To open, pull out on the drain valve.
ENGINE 5. After oil has drained completely, close
and lock the drain valve by pushing
LUBRICATION inward and turning clockwise until the
Only use high quality detergent oil rated pin is in the locked position as shown.
with API service classification SF-SJ. 6. Remove the drain tube and replace the
Select the oil's SAE viscosity grade cap onto the end of the drain valve.
according to your expected operating 7. Refill engine with oil through oil fill dip-
temperature. stick tube. Pour slowly. Do not overfill.
SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
For approximate capacity see "PROD-
UCT SPECIFICATIONS" section of this
manual.
8. Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick for
F
checking level. For accurate reading,
TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE
oi_ vise cha[El e
tighten dipstick cap securely onto the
tube before removing dipstick. Keep oil
at "FULl.:' line on dipstick. Tighten cap
onto the tube securely when finished.
19
ENGINE OIL FILTER CLEAN AIR SCREEN
Replace the engine oil filter every season Air screen must be kept free of dirt and
or every other oil change if the tractor is chaff to prevent engine damage from
used more than 100 hours in one year. overheating. Clean with a wire brush or
compressed air to remove dirt and stub-
AIR FILTER
born dried gum fibers.
Your engine will not run properly using a
ENGINE COOLING FINS
dirty air filter. Replace pre-cleaner after
every 25 hours of operation or every Remove any dust, dirt or oil from engine
season. Service paper cartridge every cooling fins to prevent engine damage
100 hours of operation or every season, from overheating.
whichever occurs first. 1. Remove screws from blower housing
Service air cleaner more often under dusty and lift housing and dipstick tube as-
conditions. sembly off engine.
1. Pull up on air filter cover handle and 2. Cover oil fill opening to prevent entry
rotate towards engine. of dirt.
2. Remove cover. 3. Use compressed air or stiff bristle
3. Carefully remove air filter cartridge and brush to thoroughly clean engine cool-
pre-cleaner from base. ing fins.
4. Clean base carefully to prevent debris 4. Replace blower housing and dipstick
from falling into carburetor. tube assembly
NOTE: If very dirty or damaged, replace Blower Housing
cartridge.
5. Place new pre-cleaner and cartridge Scows
firmly in base.
6. Align tabs on cover with slots in blower
housing and replace cover.
7. Hook handle on cover and push down
on handle to close. Dipstick Tube
IMPORTANT: Petroleum solvents, such Assembly
as kerosene, are not to be used to clean
the cartridge. They may cause deterio-
ration of the cartridge. Do not oil car- Oil Fill
tridge. Do not use pressurized air to clean
cartridge. Plug
Engine Cooling Fins
MUFFLER
Inspect and replace corroded muffler and
spark arrester (if equipped) as it could cre-
ate a fire hazard and/or damage.
SPARK PLUG(S)
Replace spark plug(s) at the beginning
of each mowing season or after every
100 hours of operation, whichever occurs
/Cover first. Spark plug type and gap setting are
/
shown in "PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS"
section of this manual.
IN-LINE FUEL FILTER
20
3. Be sure there are no fuel line leaks and • Keep finished surfaces and wheels free
clamps are properly positioned. of all gasoline, oil, etc.
4. Immediately wipe up any spilled gaso- • Protect painted surfaces with auto-
line. motive type wax.
We do not recommend using a garden
hose or pressure washer to clean your
tractor unless the engine and transmis-
sion are covered to keep water out. Water
Clamp
Fuel Filter in engine or transmission will shorten the
useful life of your tractor. Use compressed
CLEANING air or a leaf blower to remove grass,
• Clean engine, battery, seat, finish, etc. leaves and trash from tractor and mower.
of all foreign matter.
_IL SERVICE
WARNING:ORTOADJUSTMENTS:
AVOID SERIOUS INJURY, BEFORE PERFORMING ANY
1. Depress clutch/brake pedal fully and set parking brake.
2. Place gearshift lever in neutral (N) position.
3. Place attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED" position.
4. Turn ignition key to "STOP" and remove key.
5. Make sure the blades and all moving parts have completely stopped.
6. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot
come in contact with plug.
Retainer
Anti-Swa_
Retainer Springs
Housing Both Sides)
Guide
NL
=t"E"
Arm
mru
Front Links
22
TO REPLACE MOWER BLADE DRIVE 2. Measure distance between brake oper-
BELT ating arm and nut "A" on brake rod.
The mower blade drive belt may be re- 3. If distance is other than 1-1/2", loosen
placed without tools. Park the tractor on jam nut and turn nut "A" until distance
level surface. Engage parking brake. becomes 1-1/2". Retighten jam nut
against nut "A".
BELT REMOVAL -
4. Road test tractor for proper stopping
1. Remove mower from tractor (See "TO distance as stated above. Readjust
REMOVE MOWER" in this section of if necessary. If stopping distance is
manual). still greater than five (5) feet in highest
2. Work belt off both mandrel pulleys and gear, further maintenance is neces-
idler pulleys. sary. Replace brake pads or contact a
3. Pull belt away from mower. Sears or other qualified service center.
BELT INSTALLATION - With Parking Brake "Engaged"
1. Work belt around both mandrel pulleys
and idler pulleys
2. Make sure belt is in all pulley grooves
and inside all belt guides.
3. Install mower (See "To Install Mower" in
this section of this manual).
Mandrel
Arm
Seat
Label
25
ENGINE IMPORTANT: Damage to the needle
Maintenance, repair, or replacement of the valve and the seat in carburetor may result
emission control devices and systems, which if screw is turned in too tight.
are being done at the customers expense, PRELIMINARY SETTING -
may be performed by any non-road engine 1. Air cleaner assembly must be assem-
repair establishment or individual. Warranty bled to the carburetor when making
repairs must be performed by an authorized carburetor adjustments.
engine manufacturer's service outlet. 2. Be sure the throttle control cable is
TO ADJUST THROTTLE CONTROL adjusted properly (see above).
CABLE FINAL SETTING -
The throttle control has been preset at the 1. Start engine and allow to warm for five
factory and adjustment should not be nec- minutes. Make final adjustments with
essary. Check adjustment as described engine running and shift/motion control
below before loosening cable. If adjust- lever in neutral (N) position.
ment is necessary, proceed as follows: 2. Move throttle control lever to slow posi-
1. With engine not running, move throttle tion. With finger, rotate and hold throttle
control lever from slow to choke posi- lever against idle speed screw. Turn
tion. Slowly move lever from choke to idle speed screw to attain 1750 RPM.
fast position. 3. While still holding throttle lever against
2. Check that holes "A" in governor idle speed screw, turn idle mixture
control lever and hole in governor plate valve full travel clockwise then coun-
line-up. If holes "A" are not aligned, terclockwise until engine runs rough.
loosen clamp screw and move throttle Turn valve to a point midway between
cable until holes are aligned. Tighten those two positions. Release throttle
clamp screw securely. lever.
TO ADJUST CARBURETOR ACCELERATION TEST -
Governor Control Lever Governor
Plate 4. Move throttle control lever from slow
to fast position. If engine hesitates or
dies, turn idle mixture valve out (coun-
terclockwise) 1/8 turn. Repeat test and
\\
continue to adjust, if necessary, until
\ engine accelerates smoothly.
Hol High speed stop is factory adjusted. Do
Clamp Cable not adjust - damage may result.
Screw IMPORTANT: Never tamper with the
NOTE: The carburetor on this engine is engine governor, which is factory set
low emission. It is equipped with an idle for proper engine speed. Overspeed-
fuel adjusting needle with a limiter cap, ing the engine above the factory high
which allows some adjustment within the speed setting can be dangerous. If you
limits allowed by the cap. Do not attempt think the engine-governed high speed
to remove the limiter cap. The limiter cap needs adjusting, contact a Sears or other
cannot be removed without breaking the qualified service center, which has proper
adjusting needle. equipment and experience to make any
The carburetor has been preset at the necessary adjustments.
factory and adjustment should not be nec-
essary. However, minor adjustment may Idle
be required to compensate for differences Screw
in fuel, temperature, altitude or load. If the
carburetor does need adjustment, proceed LThvrOtr
tIe
as follows:
In general, turning idle mixture valve in
(clockwise) decreases the supply of fuel to
the engine giving a leaner fuel/air mix-
ture. Turning the idle mixture valve out
Idle Mixture Valve -__
(counterclockwise) increases the supply
of fuel to the engine giving a richer fuel/air With Limiter
mixture.
26
Immediately prepare your tractor for stor- blended fuels (called gasohol or using
age at the end of the season or if the trac- ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture
tor will not be used for 30 days or more. which leads to separation and formation of
_,WARNING: Never store the tractor acids during storage. Acidic gas can dam-
with gasoline in the tank inside a building age the fuel system of an engine while in
where fumes may reach an open flame storage.
or spark. Allow the engine to cool before 1. Drain the fuel tank.
storing in any enclosure. 2. Start the engine and let it run until the
fuel lines and carburetor are empty.
TRACTOR
• Never use engine or carburetor cleaner
Remove mower from tractor for winter products in the fuel tank or permanent
storage. When mower is to be stored for a damage may occur.
period of time, clean it thoroughly, remove • Use fresh fuel next season.
all dirt, grease, leaves, etc. Store in a NOTE: Fuel stabilizer is an acceptable
clean, dry area. alternative in minimizing the formation of
1. Clean entire tractor (See"CLEANING" fuel gum deposits during storage. Add
in the Maintenance section of this stabilizer to gasoline in fuel tank or stor-
manual). age container. Always follow the mix ratio
2. Inspect and replace belts, if necessary found on stabilizer container. Run engine
(See belt replacement instructions in at least 10 minutes after adding stabilizer
the Service and Adjustments section of to allow the stabilizer to reach the car-
this manual). buretor. Do not drain the gas tank and
3. Lubricate as shown in the Maintenance carburetor if using fuel stabilizer.
section of this manual. ENGINE OIL
4. Be sure that all nuts, bolts and screws
Drain oil (with engine warm) and replace
are securely fastened. Inspect moving with clean engine oil. (See "ENGINE" in
parts for damage, breakage and wear. the Maintenance section of this manual).
Replace if necessary. CYLINDER(S)
5. Touch up all rusted or chipped paint
1. Remove spark plug(s).
surfaces; sand lightly before painting.
2. Pour one ounce of oil through spark
BATTERY plug hole(s) into cylinder(s).
• Fully charge the battery for storage. 3. Turn ignition key to start position for a
• After a period of time in storage, battery few seconds to distribute oil.
may require recharging. 4. Replace with new spark plug(s).
• To help prevent corrosion and power OTHER
leakage during long periods of storage,
• Do not store gasoline from one season
battery cables should be disconnected to another.
and battery cleaned thoroughly (see "TO
CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS" in • Replace your gasoline can if your can
starts to rust. Rust and/or dirt in your
the Maintenance section of this manual).
gasoline will cause problems.
• After cleaning, leave cables discon-
• If possible, store your tractor indoors
nected and place cables where they
and cover it to give protection from dust
cannot come in contact with battery and dirt.
terminals.
• Cover your tractor with a suitable pro-
• If battery is removed from tractor for
tective cover that does not retain mois-
storage, do not store battery directly on
ture. Do not use plastic. Plastic cannot
concrete or damp surfaces.
breathe which allows condensation to
ENGINE form and will cause your tractor to rust.
FUEL SYSTEM IMPORTANT: Never cover tractor while
IMPORTANT: It is important to prevent engine and exhaust areas are still warm.
gum deposits from forming in essential
fuel system parts such as carburetor, fuel
hose, or tank during storage. Also, alcohol
27
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART:
See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center
PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION
Loss of power . Cutting too much grass/too 1. Set in "Higher Cut" position/
fast. reduce speed.
2. Throttle in "CHOKE" 2. Adjust throttle control.
position.
3. Build-up of grass, leaves 3. Clean underside of mower
and trash under mower. housing.
4. Dirty air filter. 4. Clean/replace air filter.
5. Low oil level/dirty oil. 5. Check oil level/change oil.
6. Faulty spark plug. 6. Clean and regap or change
spark plug.
7. Dirty fuel filter. 7. Replace fuel filter.
8. Stale or dirty fuel. 8. Drain fuel tank and refill with
fresh gasoline.
9. Water in fuel. 9. Drain fuel tank and carbure-
tor, refill tank with fresh
gasoline and replace fuel
filter.
10.Spark plug wire loose. 10. Connect and tighten spark
plug wire.
11. Dirty engine air screen/fins. 11. Clean engine air screen/fins.
12. Dirty/clogged muffler. 12. Clean/replace muffler.
13. Loose or damaged wiring. 13.Check all wiring.
14. Carburetor out of 14. See "To Adjust Carburetor"
adjustment. in Service and Adjustments
section.
15. Engine valves out of 15. Contact a Sears or other
adjustment. qualified service center.
Poor cut - uneven . Worn, bent or loose blade. 1. Replace blade. Tighten
blade bolt.
2. Mower deck not level. 2. Level mower deck.
3. Buildup of grass, leaves, 3. Clean underside of mower
and trash under mower. housing.
4. Bent blade mandrel. 4. Replace blade mandrel.
5. Clogged mower deck vent 5. Clean around mandrels to
holes from buildup of open vent holes.
grass, leaves, and trash
around mandrels.
29
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART:
See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center
PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION
Mower blades will 1. Obstruction in clutch 1. Remove obstruction.
not rotate mechanism.
2. Worn/damaged mower 2. Replace mower drive belt.
drive belt.
3. Frozen idler pulley. 3. Replace idler pulley.
4. Frozen blade mandrel. 4. Replace blade mandrel.
30
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272759
SCHEMATIC
REO _ I I I_ _LAO_
BATTERY
RED
FUSE
AMMETER STARTER
(OPTIONAL) I I
BLACK •
WP{_TE
'©:C_
I
RED SOLENOID
J
L J
CLUTCH / BRAKE
)G AI( (PEDAL UP) WHITE
IGNITION
(NOT OCCUPIED)
SWITCH SEAT SWITCH
i I
i I i i /
BLACK
i I BLACK
q
BLACK
SLACK
J ATT(CLUTCH
MENT CLUTCH
LUFTF_
H _ ] ' GROUNDING
CONNECTOR
A
(OPTIONAL) W SPARK
_@ GAP
LUG
• I BLACK _ UNiT
IGNITION
I FUELI I (2 PLUGS ON
TWIN CYLENGINES)
_/_[SLUE I LINE i
28VOLTS AC M_N @3600RPM
3 AMP DC @ 3600 RPM (CHARGING SYSTEM O_SCONNECTED)
• RE D I i
FUEL SHUT*OFF SOLENOID
(IFSO EQUIPPED)
[ II
SYSTEM
IUe_TING OUTPUT iALTERNAT R I
(}RANGE B AMP AC @ 3600 RPM DIODE O I
NOTE
YOUR TRACTOR IS BROWN
EQUIPPED WITH A SPECIAL
ALTERNATOR SYSTEM.
THE LIGHTS ARE NOT
CONNECTED TO THE
BATTERY, BUT HAVE THEIR
OWN ELECTRICAL SOURCE. HEADLIGHTS
IGNITION SWITCH
REMOVABLE
POSITION CIRCUIT "MAKE"
CONNECTIONS
OFF M+G+AI NONE WIRING INSULATED CLIPS
RUN/LIGHT B+A1 A2+L
NOTE: IF WIRING INSULATED CLIPS WERE REMOVED FOR
RUN B+A1 NONE SERVICING OF UNIT, THEY SHOULD BE REPLACED TO
START B + S + A1 NONE PROPERLY SECURE YOUR WIRING.
31
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272759
ELECTRICAL
22
I I I,
I I I
I
I I
42 I
I I I
41 I . I
26
1
I
[ \
I
L
\,
\
\
\
\
\
/
, 16 /
/
I /
I I /
//
I
I
\
I I
/
!
r
I
I
I
I
29
28
27
I I
I I
I I
I I
90
32
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272759
ELECTRICAL
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
1 163465 Battery
2 74760412 Bolt Hex Hd 1/4-20 Uric x 3/4
8 176689 Box Battery Fender
16 176138 Switch, Interlock
21 175688 Harness Asm Light W/4152j
22 4152J Bulb Light #1156
24 4799J Cable Battery 6 Ga 11" red
25 146147 Cable Battery 6 Ga w/16 wire red
26 175158 Fuse 20 AMP
27 73510400 Nut, Keps Hex 1/4-20 Unc
28 4207J Cable Ground 6 Ga 12" black
29 121305X Switch Plunger Nc Gray
30 175566 Switch lgn
33 140403 Key Ign Molded Craftsman
40 179720 Harness lgn
41 71110408 Bolt BIk. Fin Hex 1/4-20 Uric x 1/2
42 131563 Cover Terminal Red
43 178861 Solenoid
45 122822X Ammeter Rectangular 15 Amp
52 141940 Protection Wire Loop
90 180499 Cover Battery Terminal
NOTE: All component dimensions give in U.S. inches
1 inch = 25.4 mm
33
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272759
CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES
28
39
@/5 166
2O8
208
209
209 208
74
206
_ 209 chassis-Laser -It.stlt 29
34
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272759
CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
35
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272759
GROUND DRIVE
212
70
116
166 38_
37
19 /.
26
27
d rive-fender.stl 26
36
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272759
GROUND DRIVE
37
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272759
STEERING ASSEMBLY
_P'--'---- 42
36
88
68 67 67
I
29
13
65
'/
4O
15 15 29
15_ /
lO 3o
steering_pLIt_47
38
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272759
STEERING ASSEMBLY
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
39
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272759
ENGINE
72
81 13
4
78 q
)
I
14
78
33 \\
31
33
29
OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT
Spark Arrester
engine-bs.1 cyl_l 7
40
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272759
LIFT ASSEMBLY
3
13
2
4
6
6
13
19
13 20 20
19
15
31
32
lift-rh.1piece 3
41
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272759
SEAT ASSEMBLY
22
21
I
I
I
I
I
I
11
12
seaUt.knob 9
42
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272759
DECALS
10
4 13 16
11
8
KEY PART KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
43
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272759
MOWER DECK
J
i-
i147 142
34
21
23
24
25
\
2
16
27
29
18
_112
5
6
117
119 _
19 F 21 10_
9---"
_8 _ _116
42 D man-t-path stlt3.
44
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272759
MOWER DECK
45
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272759
PEERLESS TRANSAXLE - - MODEL NUMBER 206-545C
35A
83
82
11
18
4
47
15
29
35
157
44 41A
79
46
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272759
PEERLESS TRANSAXLE - - MODEL NUMBER 206-545C
47
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272759
BRIGGS ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 31M777,TYPE NUMBER 0234-E1
718'
5240
1022
7506
868@
30 12
868
943 o 15_
20@ 8170
1022
51 691 (_ 22_ 1027_
1266
8420
524
48
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272759
BRIGGS ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 31M777,TYPE NUMBER 0234-E1
51
238 @
35
1022
6170
54_
654
53
I 1036 EMISSION LABEL
1022
914
1 O2
305A
74_
643
127_ 3o_
75@
1070
1265
1005
1044_
1o51
49
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272759
BRIGGS ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 31M777,TYPE NUMBER 0234-E1
e,,
118
1266A_
1266 0
0_
93_"_ ,17_
106 [_ 142 _ 0170 ,266A
634A_-_ 634._ O
137 _ 647_
276 @
1127
6,6 801
729_
697 _
_544_
265_
267"
802
334 '_
1119_#'
50
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272759
BRIGGS ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 31M777,TYPE NUMBER 0234-E1
51
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272759
BRIGGS ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 31M777,TYPE NUMBER 0234-E1
52
53
54
SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR SIGHTING SLOPES FOR SAFE OPERATION
u_
u_
down the face of slopes, never across the face. Do not mow
_k ARNING: To avoid serious injury, operate your tractor
to up and
slopes greater than 15 degrees, Make turns gradually prevent
tipping or loss of control. Exercise extreme caution when
changing direction on slopes.
Your Home
For repair - in your home - of all major brand apphances,
lawn and garden equipment, or heating and coohng systems,
no matter who made it, no matter who sold it!
For the replacement parts, accessories and
owner's manuals that you need to do-it-yourself.
For Sears professtonal installahon of home apphances
and items like garage door openers and water heaters.
1-800-4-MY-HOME ® Anytime, day or night
(1-800-469-4663) (U S.A and Canada)
www.sears.com www.sears.ca
Our Home
For repair of carry-in products hke vacuums, lawn equipment,
and electrontcs, call or go on-hne for the nearest
Sears Parts and Repair Center.
1-800-488-1222 Anytime, day or night (U S A only)
www.sears.com
S /ARS
© Sears, Roebuckand Co