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Problem 1. Let O be the circumcenter of a triangle ABC, D be the midpoint of the side AB
and E be the centroid of the triangle ACD. Prove that the lines CD and OE are orthogonal if and
only if AB=AC.
and
Prove that .
Problem 3. On an axis E (axis is a oriented straight line with a unit of measurement) the set
S of all the points that have the coordinates of form 19a + 85b, where , is considered.
The points from S are coloured in red and the other points of E with integer coordinates are
coloured in green. Find out if there is a point A on E (not necessary with integer coordinates) so
that every two points B and C with integer coordinates, which are situated on E symmetrically
with respect to A, have different colours.
Problem 4. 1985 persons take part at an international meeting. In every group of three
persons there are at least two persons who speak the same language. Knowing that every
person speaks at most five languages, prove that there are at least 200 persons who speak the
same language.