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1-1
1.1 GSM/EDGE Network Current Status and Requirement ......................... 1-1
1.2 Product Orientation ................................................................................ 1-2
Chapter 2 Characteristics ............................................................................... 2-1
2.1 BTS3X Technological Characteristics .................................................... 2-1
2.1.1 Integrated RF Component Technology .......................................... 2-1
2.1.2 Mature RF Technology .................................................................. 2-1
2.1.3 Advanced E-Abis Technology ........................................................ 2-1
2.1.4 Powerful O&M Functions ............................................................... 2-2
2.2 BTS3X Application Merits ....................................................................... 2-2
2.2.1 Large Capacity and Wide Coverage .............................................. 2-2
2.2.2 Expenditure Reduction ................................................................... 2-3
2.2.3 Smooth Evolution ........................................................................... 2-3
2.2.4 Multiple Transmission Modes ........................................................ 2-3
Chapter 3 Product Introduction ...................................................................... 3-1
3.1 Cabinet Configuration ............................................................................. 3-1
3.1.1 BTS30 ............................................................................................ 3-1
3.1.2 BTS312 .......................................................................................... 3-2
3.1.3 BTS3012A ...................................................................................... 3-3
3.2 Board Description Table ......................................................................... 3-4
3.3 BTS3X System Architecture ................................................................... 3-5
Chapter 4 Major Functions ............................................................................. 4-1
4.1 Basic Functions ...................................................................................... 4-1
4.2 Networking Functions ............................................................................. 4-1
4.2.1 E1 Networking ................................................................................ 4-2
4.2.2 SDH Networking ............................................................................ 4-3
4.3 Radio Network Functions ....................................................................... 4-3
4.3.1 Channels Supported ...................................................................... 4-3
4.3.2 Main Diversity Receiving ................................................................ 4-4
4.3.3 Hopping.......................................................................................... 4-5
4.3.4 Power Control ................................................................................ 4-5
4.3.5 Discontinuous Transmission .......................................................... 4-6
Chapter 5 Reliability Design ........................................................................... 5-1
5.1 System Reliability Design ....................................................................... 5-1
5.1.1 Rating design ................................................................................. 5-1
5.1.2 Heat design .................................................................................... 5-1
5.1.3 EMC design ................................................................................... 5-1
5.1.4 System fault monitoring and handling ............................................ 5-1
5.1.5 System fault protection .................................................................. 5-1
5.1.6 System maintainability design ........................................................ 5-2
5.1.7 Running environment protection design ........................................ 5-2
5.2 Hardware Reliability Design ................................................................... 5-2
5.2.1 Board Coding Key Design .............................................................. 5-2
5.2.2 Power System Reliability Design ................................................... 5-2
5.2.3 Abis Communication Bypass Design ............................................. 5-3
5.3 Software Reliability Design..................................................................... 5-3
Chapter 6 O&M System ................................................................................... 6-1
6.1 O&M Structure ........................................................................................ 6-1
6.1.1 Overview ........................................................................................ 6-1
6.1.2 Local Maintenance ......................................................................... 6-1
6.1.3 Remote Maintenance ..................................................................... 6-1
6.2 O&M Functions....................................................................................... 6-2
6.2.1 Security Management .................................................................... 6-2
6.2.2 Alarm Management........................................................................ 6-2
6.2.3 Maintenance Management ............................................................ 6-2
6.2.4 Performance Measurement and Test ............................................ 6-3
Chapter 7 Technical Indices ........................................................................... 7-1
7.1 Overall Engineering Indices ................................................................... 7-1
7.2 Overall Performance Indices .................................................................. 7-4
7.3 External Physical Interfaces ................................................................... 7-6
Appendix A Technical Specifications ............................................................ A-1
A.1 ITU and ETSI Standards ........................................................................ A-1
A.2 Abis Interface and Um Interface Specifications ..................................... A-2
A.3 Environment Adaptability Specifications ................................................ A-2
A.4 EMC Specifications ................................................................................ A-3
A.5 Lightning Protection Specifications ........................................................ A-3
A.6 Safety Standard ..................................................................................... A-3
Appendix B Abbreviations .............................................................................. B-1
HUAWEI
V300R003
M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station
Technical Manual
BOM 31026319
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. provides customers with comprehensive technical support
and service. Please feel free to contact our local office, customer care center or company
headquarters.
Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: support@huawei.com
© 2004 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Trademarks
All other trademarks mentioned in this manual are the property of their respective
holders.
Notice
The information in this manual is subject to change without notice. Every effort has
been made in the preparation of this manual to ensure accuracy of the contents, but
all statements, information, and recommendations in this manual do not constitute
the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
About This Manual
Version
The product version corresponds to the manual is M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base
Transceiver Station V300R003.
Organization
Chapter 3 Product Introduction introduces the cabinet configuration and the system
architecture of BTS3X.
Chapter 6 O&M System introduces the structure and functions of the BTS3X
operation and maintenance system.
Intended Audience
Conventions
This manual uses the following conventions:
I. General conventions
Convention Description
Arial Normal paragraphs are in Arial.
Arial Narrow Warnings, Cautions, Notes and Tips are in Arial Narrow.
Boldface Headings are in Boldface.
II. Symbols
Eye-catching symbols are also used in the manual to highlight the points worthy of
special attention during the operation. They are defined as follows:
Table of Contents
i
Technical Manual - System Description
M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Table of Contents
ii
Technical Manual - System Description
M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 1 Introduction
Chapter 1 Introduction
Since the mid of 1980s, public mobile communications have witnessed three
generations of development with the further development of cellular networking
technologies and the emergence of high-capacity mobile telecommunications system.
The first generation is analog mobile telecommunications system, which only provides
speech services using FDMA technologies. The second generation is the digital
mobile telecommunications system, which appeared in 1990s with relevant standards
including GSM, IS-95, etc. This system is used for speech services mainly and
provides low speed circuit switched data services at the same time. At present, GSM
communications network is applied across the world, and more and more people
have recognized its big potential of development. In order to support data service,
GSM developed GPRS (the General Packet Radio Service) which operates in the
GSM band and allows the efficient use of the air interface by packet-oriented data
transfer rather than permanent channel occupation. Concatenation all of channels
results in potential peak data rates of more than 100kbps by GPRS. Now wireless
communication is heading towards mobile date at an quickly increasing pace, this is
the system of the Third Generation (3G): WCDMA and CDMA2000. But at the same
time, GSM standardization develop an other system-EDGE(The Enhanced Data
Rates for GSM Evolution),it is an upgrade of a GSM/GPRS infrastructure using the
same radio resources. Due to the advanced modulation schemes, a higher data rate-
about 480kbps can get under optimal radio conditions. So in the migration path from
2G to 3G, there will be EDGE/WCDMA and CDMA200, But WCDMA will provide the
future proof evolution for GSM system with GPRS and EDGE.
Up to now, we think that all operators are eager to build high quality communications
network in a short term. The market requirement for large capacity BTS is becoming
more and more urgent:
z BTS of larger capacity is required due to the fact that the number of mobile users
increases dramatically and the traffic intensity keeps rising.
z Higher multiplexing ratio at the Abis interface is required due to expensive
transmission resources.
z It is required to reduce the equipment room size for the purpose of cost reduction.
z Complicated transmission mode requires powerful BTS transmission adaptability
and multiple built-in transmission equipment.
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M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 1 Introduction
A series of macro cell GSM BTSs are developed by Huawei to meet the above
requirements, which provide a network solution to convenient maintenance, operation
and management to the client in densely populated areas and cities with large
capacity requirement.
BTS3X is the series of macro cell BTS developed by Huawei. BTS series include
indoor BTS30, BTS312 and outdoor BTS3012A, which meet requirements in multiple
conditions. Table 1-1 is the brief introduction to BTS3X series.
Maximum number of
BTS3X product model Application
TRXs of a single cabinet
BTS30 (indoor BTS) 6TRX Densely populated areas and cities
BTS312 (indoor BTS) 12TRX Areas with high density and large traffic
Hinterland, and areas with high
BTS3012A (outdoor BTS) 12TRX
environment requirement
BTS30 is the highly integrated indoor macro cell BTS with low power consumption,
featuring small size, high reliability and flexible networking mode. It can be applied to
most of the densely populated areas and cities.
BTS312 is highly integrated indoor macro cell BTS with large capacity and low power
consumption, which saves more room to facilitate expansion. It is mainly applied to
support cells with high density and large traffic.
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M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 1 Introduction
BTS3012A is an outdoor macro cell BTS that can adapt to complex climate
environment and electromagnetic environment. It features low cost, fast cite
construction, high environment adaptability, and is the major supplement to indoor
BTS. It provides a complete solution to the construction of seamless mobile
communication network.
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M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 2 Characteristics
Chapter 2 Characteristics
BTS3X series are designed as a typical all-in-one BTS by taking full consideration of
the requirements of capacity, configuration, installation, power supply, transmission,
and services. Its characteristics are as follows.
z Expansion based on the inheritance of the investment: BTS expansion can make
the utmost of all the antenna and feeder parts.
z Modular structure with good performance: RF combiner, divider and low noise
amplifier are integrated in CDU (Combining and Distribution Unit). All parts for
TRX processing including baseband processing, RF processing, power
amplification and power supply are all integrated in one TRX (Transceiver unit).
Modular structure can reduce internal cable connections, improve system
reliability and facilitate installation and maintenance. EDGE transceiver uses the
same modular structure as GSM normal transceiver.
z Intelligent CDU: Fine monitor and control function, excellent O&M, level 2
standing wave ratio alarm, low noise amplifier alarm, TTA (Tower Top Amplifier)
alarm, TTA power supply. Auto protection against emergency: Close
transmission power when transmit path antenna feeder is abnormal; power off to
bypass LNA (Low Noise Amplifier) when TTA is abnormal so as to ensure
normal system operation. Receive gain can be adjusted via remote control to
ensure the sensitivity of the receive system.
The E-Abis (Enhanced Abis) supports various transmission modes and complex
topologies, e.g. SDH, E1, microwave, etc.
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M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 2 Characteristics
z APL (Advanced Phase Locking) technique solves the problem of clock jittery, by
using high-precision clock and characteristic software phase lock technique. The
problem such as SDH clock phase jittery is solved.
z With a tolerance of up to a bit error rate of 1E-4, i.e. 2 levels higher than the
common 1E-6 bit error rate, a better and smooth voice quality can be obtained
even in transmission through microwave.
z The system can tolerate a intermittent link failure of less than 2 seconds, which
makes the BTS30 more suitable for applications in unstable conditions such as
SDH transmission switching, microwave etc.
z The E-Abis use more efficient dynamic allotting algorithm to support EDGE.
BTS3X can perform the following O&M functions: software downloading, BTS object
attribute configuration management, equipment management and running status
monitoring.
z Local end maintenance: provide man machine interface (MMI), and implement
maintenance, monitoring and management to all objects of the BTS through the
local end maintenance console.
z Remote end maintenance: O&M network is made in the GSM system. The
authorized user can use any workstation in the network via the remote
maintenance console to perform remote O&M to BTS NEs in the system.
z System state monitoring provides system running indices indication, resource
state indication.
z Security management provides MS login authentication, command authority
restriction, unsecured operation indication and user group management.
z Test: self-test of functions, loop-back test.
z Upgrade: automatically check the system for upgrade. System upgrading can be
performed via remote loading. The system can be restored to its previous
version if system upgrading fails.
z Large capacity of a single cabinet: BTS30 can support 6 TRXs in the full
configuration mode, while both BTS312 and BTS3012A can support 12 TRXs in
the full configuration mode.
z When configuring TRX, the nominal value of transmission power at the cabinet
feeder port is 40W (or 60W). When PBU (Power Boost Unit) is equipped, the
nominal value of transmission power can reach 80W; When EDU (Enhanced
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M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 2 Characteristics
-Designs for waterproof, dustproof, moisture proof, acid proof, mildewproof, and
ultraviolet radiation protection.
-Built-in storage battery power supply can ensure normal working of BTS when
public power supply is stopped.
z Multiple built-in transmission modes: 75Ω /E1, 120Ω/E1 and SDH. The BTS has
powerful transmission adaptability.
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2-4
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M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 3 Product Introduction
3.1.1 BTS30
Full configuration of BTS30 single cabinet is shown in Figure 3-1. In the figure, BTS30
is configured with 3 CDUs, 6 TRXs, 4 PSUs, 1 PMU, 2 TMUs, 1 TES and 1 TEU.
3-1
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M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 3 Product Introduction
Switch Box
RX RX RX
TX TX TX
TX TX TX TX TX TX
RX RX RX RX RX RX
TRXTRX TRXTRXTRXTRX
Fan Box
P P P P P T T TT
S S S S M M M EE
U U U U U UU SU
Air Inlet
3.1.2 BTS312
Full configuration of BTS312 single cabinet is shown in Figure 3-2. In the figure,
BTS312 is configured with 6 CDUs, 12 TRXs, 6 PSUs, 1 PMU, 2 TMUs, 1 TES and 2
TEU.
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M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 3 Product Introduction
Switch Box
Fan Box
TX TX TX TX
RX RX
RX RX RX RX
TX TX
Air Trough
TX TX TX TX
RX RX
RX RX RX RX
TX TX
TX TX TX TX
RX RX
RX RX RX RX
TX TX
P P P P P P P T T TT T
S S S S S S M M M EE E
U U U U U U U U U SU U
Air Inlet
3.1.3 BTS3012A
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M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 3 Product Introduction
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M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 3 Product Introduction
The main functions of BTS3X are: connecting with BSC (Base Station Controller) via
the Abis interface to coordinate with BSC in radio resource management, radio
parameter management and interface management, and communicating with MS
(Mobile Station) via the Um interface to realize radio transmission and related control
between BTS and MS.
The system architecture of BTS30/312 when equipped with TEU and TES is shown in
Figure 3-4.
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M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 3 Product Introduction
External Alarm
Abis Um
CBUS/TBUS/DBUS
TTA TTA
TDU CDU
TRX
FHBUS
E1 TTA TTA
BSC TMU
Optical Fiber CDU
(optional) TRX
TEU TES
TTA TTA
FMU
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M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 3 Product Introduction
Abis
TMU
E1
ABB
PSU PMU
FMU
Common Subsystem
Note:
Abis transmission bypass function refers to that in BTS chain networking environment, when the site
(excluding the last level) adopting ABB is powered down, ABB is responsible to bypass the site on the
Abis transmission line so as to keep the working of other sites on the Abis transmission line normal.
When ABB is located in the last level site of the chain networking environment, if the site is powered
down, ABB is responsible to loop back the Abis transmission line.
I. Common subsystem
The common subsystem is composed of boards such as TMU, PSU and PMU. It
performs the following functions:
z Manage and control other subsystems and modules, and collect alarm
information.
z Provide multiple basic clocks for other subsystems and modules.
z Communicate with the O&M system.
z Signaling processing and resource management.
z Supply power to the integrated equipment and provide power monitoring and
management.
z Provide multiple built-in transmission interfaces.
Signal processing subsystem is composed of TRX (Normal GSM TRX or EDGE TRX)
and CDU boards. It performs the following functions:
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M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 4 Major Functions
BTS3X has flexible networking modes. It can support multiple transmission modes:
E1, SDH, HDSL and microwave.
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M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 4 Major Functions
4.2.1 E1 Networking
When networked via E1, BTS3X supports star, tree and chain networking. E1
networking is shown in Figure 4-1, Figure 4-2, and Figure 4-3, where each line
indicates a bi-directional E1 line.
I. Star networking
BTS
BSC BTS
BTS
BTS
BTS
BTS
BSC
BTS
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M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 4 Major Functions
When networked via SDH, BTS3X supports chain and ring networking. SDH
networking is shown in Figure 4-4 and Figure 4-5, where each line indicates an E1,
and each pair of lines indicates a pair of optical fibers.
I. Chain networking
Optical BTS
BSC BTS BTS
Transceiver
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M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 4 Major Functions
Note:
z CCCH=PCH+RACH+AGCH
z PCCCH=PPCH+PRACH+PAGCH
A radio channel is a random time-variable channel with fading features, while the
diversity receiving technology is an effective anti-fading technology. Radio signals that
are transmitted to RX through radio channels are combination of various multipath
components. These signals carry the same message and are featured with irrelevant
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M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 4 Major Functions
random fading characteristics. By the diversity receiving technology these signals can
be combined into general receiving signals so as to diminish the impact caused by
fading.
4.3.3 Hopping
When the distance between the MS and BTS3X changes, the BSC/BTS can adjust
the transmission power of BTS3X accordingly. Each level of power control adopts
APC (Automatic Power Control) technology to minimize the power error at each level.
When the timeslot is idle, since there is no downlink signal, the BSC will command
BTS3X to close the transmission power of the timeslot. Power control function can
raise the efficiency of transmitter and the reliability of power amplifier, and minimize
the interference of transmitter.
There are 10 BTS3X static power levels: level 0~9, descending with 2dB per level.
The maximum output power of BTS is level 0. For example, in the case the maximum
output power of BTS30 is 40W, level 0 corresponds to 46dBm, while level 9
corresponds to 28dBm.
BTS dynamic power control is fine-tune based on static power control. There are 15
BTS3X dynamic power control levels: level 0~15, in descending sequence, where
level 0 is the same as that of static power control level. If the "Current maximum
transmission power" is Pm, the range of dynamic power control is Pm~(Pm-30)dBm.
When dynamic power control reaches the maximum but still cannot meet the
requirement, the static power control should be adjusted so as to raise the maximum
output power of dynamic power control.
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M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 4 Major Functions
There are two transmission modes in the GSM system: One is the normal mode, in
which noise has the same transmission quality as voice; the other is discontinuous
transmission (DTX) mode, in which MS only sends the encoded background noise
that is called "comfortable noise". The utilization of DTX can meet the requirement for
system measurement and can make the called feel that the call is not disconnected.
BTS3X adopts Voice Activation Detection technology (VAD) to distinguish voice from
noise.
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M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 5 Reliability Design
Strict rating-lowering design is adopted for power and easily overheated devices to
make the electrical stress and temperature stress in practical utilization lower than the
set rating, hence postponing degradation of parameters and prolonging their life span.
By parts selection, circuit and structure design and heat dissipation design, the impact
of temperature change on product performance is reduced and reliable operation of
the product in a wider temperature range is ensured.
The system can auto test and diagnose software and hardware fault, and report
alarms. It can record and output the fault records for print. It collects environment
conditions and report alarms when it detects problems. When TMU is faulty, the
system can test the major faults and report alarms while keeping the communication
between BTS and BSC.
Fault of any module will not lead to destructive fault of other modules and major faults
can be reported in time.
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M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 5 Reliability Design
Reasonable BTS internal cabling facilitates board replacement during fault handling.
Only cables of the faulty boards are disconnected. When replacing boards, main
boards can be plugged in or pulled out from the front of the cabinet.
Meanwhile, simple indicator flashing state helps to judge whether the equipment
operation is normal.
When a functional board is mistakenly inserted into the slot of functional board of
another kind, since coding key is adopted, the mistakenly inserted board cannot
normally contact with the backplane, hence protecting the equipment against being
damaged.
For BTS using AC power supply, when external mains supply is powered off, outdoor
BTS can work for some time by using the storage battery equipped to keep the
operation of equipment during this time. And it will send mains supply power off alarm
signal to the BAM in the meantime, and handle the alarm basing on the actual
situation.
BTS3012A is built in with transmission power to provide -48V power for transmission
equipment. To improve reliability, 1+1 backup working mode may be adopted for the
transmission power. When one of the modules is faulty, it will automatically exit the
power supply system, while another module will provide output to all -48V load and
send module faulty alarm information to the BAM.
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M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 5 Reliability Design
Distributed power supply for load is adopted inside the system. The key power supply
path, AC/DC part, adopts N+1 backup working mode. If one of the modules in AC/DC
part is faulty, alarm information can be sent to the BAM, and onsite hot swappable
replacement is supported.
When BTS is in chain networking environment and its power fails, the Abis
transmission bypass board in the BTS can bypass the transmission line of TMU board
internally, hence avoiding long-time service disruption of all the sites under this BTS.
For software resources in the system, the long-time occupation verifying mechanism
is applied among the modules. In case of resource unavailable due to software
exception, the verifying mechanism can ensure the release of unavailable resources
and the output of various logs and alarms.
Software design has module fault isolation function. The error in some software
module will be restricted in the module only and will not lead to fault of other software
module. Software has fault tolerant and error correction capability. Minor software
running exception will not cause system restart or reset.
In software operations, output channels are provided for software internal errors and
part of hardware errors, which are called process monitoring mechanism. This
mechanism can monitor the running state of tasks, handle system abnormalities and
report to the external devices.
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M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 6 O&M System
6.1.1 Overview
BTS can provide two maintenance modes: local maintenance and remote
maintenance, as shown in Figure 6-1.
MMI OMC
Server
Abi
s
Local Maintenance
BTS
Console
MMI s
Abi BSC
Remote Maintenance
Console
Remote Maintenance BTS
Console Hub
Local maintenance refers to the maintenance mode in which PCs are connected to
BTS by serial port cables and implement maintenance operations to the BTS, as
shown in Figure 6-1.
The local maintenance console can only be accessed after the local maintenance
software is installed in PCs. The BTS local maintenance is carried out based on
different logical objects of the BTS, which include site, cell, carrier, and baseband.
Direct operations can also be performed on boards. Real-time alarm messages can
be obtained at the same time.
Remote maintenance is performed through OMC. PCs are connected to BSC via
OMC network and are connected subsequently to BTS via the Abis interface, as
shown in Figure 6-1.
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M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 6 O&M System
The remote maintenance console can only be accessed via OMC Shell of the
workstation (WS). The user interface of the BTS remote maintenance system is in
topological structure, where names, categories, locations, numbers, equipment types
and running states (normal, alarm, etc.) of all NEs in the mobile network can be
browsed. The user can specify a NE to be maintained and check detailed
performance data, alarm data and configuration data. He can also implement O&M to
certain type of NEs through the topological map.
BTS3X O&M system provides the user with powerful O&M functions in consideration
of the user’s requirements in equipment performance and maintenance. These
include security management, alarm management, maintenance management,
performance measurement and test, etc.
The user must log in and go through authentication before performing O&M to BTS.
The system provides an authorization system with multiple levels to ensure that only
authorized users can execute relevant commands for O&M. Meanwhile, dialog boxes
are prompted before any important O&M command is executed to get confirmation for
the potential problems due to the operations.
BTS O&M system provides highlighted alarm windows and powerful real-time alarm
management functions, such as collection, clearing, query, processing, saving,
explanation, prompting, shielding, filtering, acknowledging, analyzing, etc. Besides, it
also provides on-line help information system and stage filtering system to help the
user quickly locate faults. It also provides alarm recovery methods.
The operation & maintenance center (OMC) implements management over the whole
BSS through BSC. BTS can perform check and location functions for internal errors
so that BSC can implement maintenance to it without knowing the internal structure of
each BTS.
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M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 6 O&M System
The O&M system can monitor and query the states of boards and the system,
keeping the user aware of the system running states. It supports automatic backup of
data with backup time intervals. It also supports reset of key parts and activation of
software.
The O&M system can implement performance measurement and test to the entities
so as to collect BTS running states data and perform accurate analysis on the running
states.
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M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 7 Technical Indices
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Performance
Parameter name Index
classification
Channel capacity 8TCH/TRX
GSM900:
Uplink: 890MHz ~ 915MHz
Downlink: 935MHz ~ 960MHz
EGSM900:
System indices
Frequency band Uplink: 880MHz ~ 915MHz
Downlink: 925MHz ~ 960MHz
GSM1800:
Uplink: 1,710MHz ~ 1,785MHz
Downlink: 1,805MHz ~1,880MHz
GSM900: -110dBm(TCH/FS)
Static receive sensitivity
GSM1800: -109dBm(TCH/FS)
Block feature Satisfy requirement of GSM11.21 protocol
Receiving
performance Anti-interference feature Satisfy requirement of GSM11.21 protocol
Intermodulation
Satisfy requirement of GSM11.21 protocol
suppression
Stray radiation Satisfy requirement of GSM11.21 protocol
GSM Normal TRX: 47.78dBm/ 46dBm
Nominal value of
Transmitting
transmission power of EDGE TRX:GMSK 47.78dBm,8PSK:46dBm
performance
each TRX
TRX+PBU: 49dBm
Absolute transmission
±2dBm
power precision
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Performance
Parameter name Index
classification
5 (rms)
Phase error
20 (peak)
7 %(RMS EVM)
EVM 22% (Peak EVM)
7-5
Technical Manual - System Description
M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 7 Technical Indices
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Technical Manual - System Description
M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Chapter 7 Technical Indices
7-7
Technical Manual - System Description
M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Appendix A Technical Specifications
A-1
Technical Manual - System Description
M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Appendix A Technical Specifications
A-2
Technical Manual - System Description
M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Appendix A Technical Specifications
A-3
Technical Manual - System Description
M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Appendix B Abbreviations
Appendix B Abbreviations
A
ABB Abis Bypass Board
AGCH Access Grant Channel
APC Automatic Power Control
APL Advanced Phase Lock
ASU Access network SDH transmission Unit
B
BCCH Broadcast Control CHannel
BER Bit Error Ratio
BSC Base Station Controller
BSIC Base transceiver Station Identity Code
BSS Base Station System
BTS Base Transceiver Station
BTSM BTS Management
C
CBCH Cell Broadcast CHannel
CCCH Common Control CHannel
CCH Control Channel
CDU Combining and Distribution Unit
D
DCCH Dedicated Control CHannel
DL Data Link (layer)
DRX Disconnectinuous Reception
DT Discontinuous transmission (mechanism)
E
EDGE Enhanced Data Rates For GSM Evolution
EDU Enhanced duplexer unit
EFR Enhanced Full Rate
F
FACCH Fast ACCH
B-1
Technical Manual - System Description
M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Appendix B Abbreviations
B-2
Technical Manual - System Description
M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Appendix B Abbreviations
B-3
Technical Manual - System Description
M900/M1800 BTS3X Series Base Transceiver Station Appendix B Abbreviations
B-4