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Comprehensive range
of fire resistance
products & solutions
Contents
Heating, ventilation and air conditioning Intumescent Putty Pads (External Socket) 42
Intumescent Putty Pads (Internal Socket) 44
Process pipes.
Linear and Trapezoidal Firestop system 46
Multi-Cable Firestop 50
SP Firestop Systems 52
ROCKWOOL Ablative Coating 57
TCB & PWCB Cavity Barriers 58
Fire Protection
Fire Duct Systems 62
Fire Tube 72
Interested? Firepro® Glue 74
ROCKWOOL BEAMCLAD® Systems 76
For further information on ROCKWOOL FIREPRO® products
and solutions, contact the Technical Solutions Team ROCKWOOL BEAMCLAD® Systems Contractors’ Fixing Guide 82
on 01656 862 621 or email: info@rockwool.co.uk
2 3
Product Selector 3 Joints 6 Penetrations
Find the right product for your specific building requirement Wall to Wall Plastic Pipes
Masonry Ablative Coated Batt 6
Acoustic Intumescent Sealant 10 Firestop Compound 22
Firestop Pipe Collars 26
1 Cavity Barriers 2 Structural Protection Intumescent Expansion Joint Seal
Fire Resistant Silicone Sealant
36
29 Firepro® High Expansion Intumescent Sealant 30
Insulated Fire Sleeves 32
Steel Protection of Beams & Columns Top of Wall
Large Cavity Barrier Intumescent Pipe Wraps 40
ROCKWOOL BEAMCLAD® Systems 76 Masonry wall/concrete/composite wall
Ceiling/roof voids Ablative Coating 57
Fire Tube 72 Ablative Coated Batt 6
Fire Barrier 12
Acoustic Intumescent Sealant 10 Steel/Copper Pipes
Fire Barrier Slabs 12
Reinforced Concrete & Composite Floor Soffits Fire Barrier Slab 12 Ablative Coated Batt 6
Wall Cavity Fire Stops ROCKWOOL BEAMCLAD® Systems 76 Fire Resistant Silicone Sealant 29 Acoustic Intumescent Sealant 10
Masonry/timber frame Soffit Slab (refer to the ROCKWOOL Soffit Slab datasheet) Linear and Trapezoidal Firestop Systems 46 Insulated Fire Sleeves 32
TCB & PWCB Cavity Barriers 58 Ablative Coating 57 Ablative Coating 57
Masonry/cladding/floor edge junctions Masonry wall to metal deck
Adhesives for use with ROCKWOOL BEAMCLAD® Multi Penetrations
SP Firestop Systems 52 Acoustic Intumescent Sealant 10
Firepro® Glue 74 Ducts and Dampers
Fire Resistant Silicone Sealant 29
Ablative Coated Batt 6
Linear and Trapezoidal Firestop Systems 46
Fire Barrier Systems 12
Floor to Wall Ablative Coating 57
Concrete floor to wall Partial Penetrations
SP Firestop Systems 52 Intumescent Putty Pads (External Socket) 42
Intumescent Putty Pads (Internal Socket) 44
Floor to Floor
Masonry walls & floors
Movement joint
Ablative Coated Batt 6
Intumescent Expansion Joint Seal 36
Firestop Compound 22
1 4 Heating, Ventilation
Insulated Fire Sleeves
Intumescent Pillows
32
38
Ablative Coating 57
& Air Conditioning Dry walls
Ablative Coated Batt 6
Fire Protection of Steel Ducts
Insulated Fire Sleeves 32
Fire Duct Systems 62
Ablative Coating 57
Circular ducts
Fire Duct Section Cables & Cable Trays
6 Fire Duct PSM Permanent seal
1 Oval ducts Ablative Coated Batt 6
Fire Duct Slab and Fire Duct Section Firestop Compound 22
or Fire Duct PSM Intumescent Pipe Wraps 40
3 Rectangular and square ducts
Fire Duct Slab
Multi-Cable Firestop
Ablative Coating
50
57
Temporary seal
Firepro® High Expansion Intumescent Sealant 30
5 Pipework & their contents Intumescent Pillows 38
5 4
2 Steel/Copper Pipes
Blank Seal
Ablative Coated Batt 6
Fire protection of process and sprinkler pipes Fire Barrier Systems 12
Fire Tube 72 Firestop Compound 22
Intumescent Pillows 38
Ablative Coating 57
4 5
construction type penetrative void fillers FIRESTOPPING
6 7
construction type penetrative void fillers FIRESTOPPING
8 9
construction type sealants FIRESTOPPING
sealing joints and service penetrations in fire 150 10 10 Polyethylene foam backing rod Single 200 166
walls, partitions, fire rated door frames and 150 10 10 Polyethylene foam backing rod Double 265 265
glazing systems. Tested to BS476 Part 20, 150 15 15 Polyethylene foam backing rod Single 227 227
ROCKWOOL Acoustic Intumescent Sealant 150 15 15 Polyethylene foam backing rod Double 265 230
provides up to 4 hours fire protection in joints 150 30 30 Polyethylene foam backing rod Single 240 233
of up to 30mm width. 150 30 30 Polyethylene foam backing rod Double 265 265
200 50 25 Ethafoam backing rod Single 245 82
Acoustic Intumescent Sealant is available in
310ml cartridges, 600ml foil sausage packs or Table 2 - Aerated concrete floors
5 litre tubs. Min floor Max. joint Sealant Fire Resistance
depth (mm) width (mm) Depth (mm) Backing Type of Seal Seal location Integrity Insulation
ROCKWOOL Acoustic Intumescent Sealant in blockwork joints
In addition to the fire rating the sealant may be 230 50 25 Ethafoam backing rod Single Bottom 155 105
used to seal joints in party walls to provide an 250 30 15 Ethafoam backing rod Single Bottom 243 65
acoustic seal. 250 20 10 Polyethylene foam backing rod Single Top 155 47
250 25 15 Polyethylene foam backing rod Single Top 240 73
Description 250 50 25 Polyethylene foam backing rod Single Top 240 92
Acoustic Intumescent Sealant is a high specification, one part Note: Other performances are available – please contact Technical Solutions for details
water based acrylic sealant. The sealant is extruded from
a 310ml loaded cartridge into a standard sealant gun or a
Acoustic Performance Colours
600ml sausage loaded into a closed barrel sealant gun. The
Weighted Sound Reduction Index (Rw) of up to 57db. Available as standard in White.
depth of the joint will depend on the gap to be filled and the
Dependant on:
fire rating required (see Tables 1 and 2). Other colours are available for order, subject to relevant M.O.Q.
Type of construction Please contact ROCKWOOL Technical Solutions Team for
Application further assistance.
Type of seal backing
All surfaces must be thoroughly clean and free of bond
Standards & approvals
breaking contaminants prior to application of the sealant. Size of joint
Acoustic Intumescent Sealant has been tested and
No priming is required for most commercial substrates,
Contact the ROCKWOOL Technical Solutions Team assessed to BS 476: Part 20 and is third party approved by
however it is recommended that before installation the
for more details. the Loss Prevention Certification Board for performance and
sealant is applied to a small area of the substrate to
Figure 1 ROCKWOOL Acoustic Intumescent Sealant – Sealing around metal pipes quality – Red Book certification no. 022b (4). Certificates can
assess adhesion. Smoke Seal
be accessed online at www.rockwool.co.uk and
ROCKWOOL Acoustic Intumescent Sealant will inhibit the
The sealant should not be applied if the ambient temperature www.redbooklive.com
passage of smoke.
is below 5°C as adhesion may be impaired.
Specification
Coverage
The sealant is fast curing, approximately 15 minute tack Install ROCKWOOL Acoustic Intumescent Sealant to provide
Each cartridge/sausage is intended to provide the following
free time. When fully cured the sealant can be overpainted. up to 4 hours fire protection in all joints up to 30mm in
application rates:
all firewalls. Installation to be fully in accordance with
manufacturer’s instructions.
Table 3
Building Regulations 2000 – Approved Document B – B2/3/4
Joint size Depth of Yield per Yield per – Internal fire spread (structure), paragraphs 0.10 – 0.11,
(mm) sealant cartridge (m) sausage
state that the spread of fire inside a building can be
(mm) (m)
restricted, by provisions for elements of structure to have a
10 10 3.10 5.90 specified minimum period of fire resistance. Fire resistance
20 15 1.03 1.95 is defined in terms of both integrity and insulation.
30 20 0.51 0.95
10 11
construction type Cavity barriers FIRESTOPPING
Simple butt joint foil faced slab the ceiling grid although it is acceptable to let it drape freely, Applied as 2, but two thickness of 50mm 50
turned back across the ceiling (see Fig13). ROCKWOOL Fire Barrier – both foil faced
No fasteners or angles
If the Fire Barrier is to form a continuation within a void of a ROCKWOOL Fire Barrier Slab foil faced both faces 50
Cost of installation reduced
fire resistant wall/partition, it is essential to fix the barrier to If ceiling is plasterboard, add between 2–3 db
Only 40mm intumescent sealant coat back to penetrations Figure 3 Firestopping solutions for voids up to 1 m using ROCKWOOL the wall/partition head to maintain integrity. Note: values are approximate
Fire Barrier Slab
Regulations, standards and product approvals SoundPro range of acoustic solutions
The following NBS Plus clauses include ‘Fire Barrier’: K10-530, K10-545, K40-60,
Compartmentation: ROCKWOOL Fire Barriers and Fire Barrier Fire Barrier Systems are part of the ROCKWOOL SoundPro
K40-287, K40-425, K40-431, K45-13, P10-75, P10-410, P10-430, P10-440 Slabs are able to meet the fire requirements of Building range of acoustic solutions.
‘Fire Barrier Slab’: F30-670, K10-545, P10-432, P12-40, P12-360
12 13
construction type Cavity barriers FIRESTOPPING
Figure 7 Head of partition Figure 8 Barrier fitted transversely to timber Figure 9 Nail plate protection
joisted ceiling
Figure 10 50mm Fire Barrier fixed to Figure 11 50mm Fire Barrier running across Figure 12 Alternative fixing to flat soffit or perim-
concrete soffit ribbed soffit – Section eter, appropriate to barriers with a shallow drop Figure 14 Joint in Barrier – Elevation Figure 15 60mm Fire Barrier with overlap joints to
At the head of the barriers, the RWA45 fire stop inserts lying over the roofing felt and below the tiles / slates should be compressed by approximately 10% eg. use a 30mm thickness for 25mm thick tiling battens.
obtain 60 mins integrity 30 mins insulation
To minimise the risk of dislodgement of the RWA45 as a result of roof collapse on one side of the barrier, cut the tiling battens as they pass over the supporting rafter and re-fix both parts to the top rafter edge – see detail on page 12.
Where roof tiling battens pass over the head and run perpendicular to the line of the Fire Barrier, it is recommended that they should be dis-continuous.
14 15
construction type Cavity barriers FIRESTOPPING
rW clamping plate
No. 10 wood screws at
concrete soffit maximum 450mm centres
min 100mm 35mm thick
300mm 300mm timber trussed rafter
max max two layers of 50mm Rockwool
Fire Barrier, vertical joints 60mm rockwool Fire barrier
staggered and sti tched and tightly butt jointed and
clamped to head of wall stitched (see Fig. 12)
suspended ceiling clamping plate
No. 10 wood screws at
maximum 450mm centres
min
100mm 1 hour fire rated ceiling
100mm typical fire-resisting
wall
Figure 20 One hour Fire Barrier – General view Figure 21 One hour protection for timber truss
construction between 35 - 49mm thick
Figure 16 Figure 17 50mm Fire Barrier extended from 3.5m to
6m using a 1.5mm dia. wire-stitched overlapped joint
Hilti DBZ 6/4.5
or Ejot ECL 35 Fire barrier
Fire barrier Sleeves wire stitched Sleeve to be stitched hammer set support angle
clamping plate
material backing through main barrier to main barrier anchor at max
Off-cuts of Fire Barrier 750mm centres
to be packed tightly Hilti hammer
into purlin void screws at
max. 450mm
centres
concrete soffit clamping plate
two layers of
50mm Fire
Barrier with screw system
vertical joints at max 450mm centres
staggered
16 17
construction type Cavity barriers FIRESTOPPING
fire-resisting
wall
Figure 25 Figure 28 Two hour Fire Barrier – General view 2 layers 60mm
Hilti HUS foil faced Fire
universal Barrier
Screw
System 2mm punched strap
2mm and Universal Screw
max. tested System at max.
300mm punched 300mm centres
centres strap
2mm punched
strap
ceiling
Figure 2711⁄2 hour – Fire Barrier base detail Figure 30 Two hour Fire Barrier - base detail
18 19
construction type Cavity barriers FIRESTOPPING
20 21
construction type Penetration Void Fillers FIRESTOPPING
Firestop Compound
Firestop solution for cable pipe and duct penetrations Performance & properties
Installation instructions Wall openings
In floors, a permanent shuttering made from 50mm In walls, Firestop Compound is mixed into a stiff consistency
ROCKWOOL slab (minimum density 140kg/m3) is cut and for trowelling into openings.*
friction fitted between services and the edges of the floor
Trowelling
slab. Firestop Compound is then trowelled over the shutter
1) A bag of compound to 10 litres water (3:1) by volume.
to a depth of 25mm thick. This is allowed to cure. Further
Vary to suit site conditions.
Firestop Compound is then mixed to a pouring grade and tops
2) Apply compound as specified (see sketches a, b, c).
the seal up to the required depth.
3) Trowel the compound, starting at the base of the opening
Floor Openings Pouring: ensuring the correct thickness of material is installed.
1) A bag of compound to 10 litres water (3:1) by volume. Vary Work progressively towards the top of the opening until the
to suit site conditions barrier is complete. If shuttering panel is set at the centre,
2) Set the shuttering into the opening ensuring a tight fit repeat process on other side.
so that once the required depth of Compound is installed
it finishes flush with the floor slab/screed unless
otherwise specified Permanent
Shuttering
3) Mix and pour compound until the required thickness is
achieved.
Reinforcement
Reinforcing of the compound requires either 12mm diameter Temporary
bars or 40mm (high)x 60mm steel angle fixed across the A B Shuttering C
short span of the aperture. The bars should be installed at
200mm centres across the aperture and may be installed Figure 2
such that they are recessed into the surrounding structure by
minimum 50mm on both sides or supported on an steel angle Firestop Compound sets in 30-45 minutes and is capable of
securely fixed to the structure. Steel angle reinforcement accommodating light foot traffic in approximately 72 hours.
Figure 1 Firestop Compound poured onto permanent stonewool fibre shutter in floor shall be installed at 250mm centres and shall be bolted back
General benefits: to supporting angle, which is fixed back to the structure.
As part of the comprehensive FIREPRO® range The support angle for rod or angle reinforcement shall be
Smoke seal
of fire protection products, ROCKWOOL Firestop 50mm x 50mm x 1.6mm and shall be securely fixed back
Compound is used to provide a fire resisting seal Good acoustic barrier to the structure with nominally 8mm steel anchor bolts
around service penetrations in fire rated walls and Suitable for making good around most types of at a maximum of 200mm centres. In all instances the
service penetrations reinforcement shall be positioned approximately 30mm
floors. Tested to BS476 Part 20, 1987, Firestop
Load bearing (see Load bearing table for details) above the bottom surface of the compound to ensure
Compound provides up to 6 hours fire protection. adequate fire protection from below. Existing compound
Simple installation
installations can be easily drilled or sawn to allow the
Description No smoke emission provision of additional or replacement services and
Firestop Compound is a specially formulated gypsum based Maintenance free subsequently re-sealed. Recommended minimum clearance
compound, which is mixed with water to be trowelled or Unaffected by humidity between services and surrounding structure – 50mm or half
poured around service penetrations. * the diameter, whichever is greater.
Available within 48 hours of order
The product has been authorised for use in LUL surface and sub-surface premises when
installed in accordance with this data sheet – please refer to the LUL Approved Product Register
website www.LU-apr.uk for specific details
*Plastic pipework must be protected with either ROCKWOOL Firestop Pipe Collars
The following NBS Plus clauses include or Intumescent Pipe Wraps. (See separate product information)
‘Firestop Compound’: P12-37, P12-340
22 23
construction type Penetration Void Fillers FIRESTOPPING
Specification
Performance in walls and floors Table 1 - Acoustic performance Specification
Firestop Compound has been independently tested for use in Install ROCKWOOL Firestop Compound to provide 1,2,3 or
Thickness of Compound (mm) Weighted Sound
walls and floors. Reduction Index (Rw) 4 hour fire rating to all service penetrations through all fire
rated walls and floors. Installation to be fully in accordance
When reinforced, Firestop Compound offers up to 360mins* 75 39db
with manufacturer’s instructions.
protection for both Integrity and Insulation in masonry/ 100 46db
concrete walls or concrete floors. 150 51db
ROCKWOOL Firestop ROCKWOOL Firestop
When un-reinforced, Firestop Compound offers up to Table 2 - Coverage of compound Commpound, Commpound, min
240mins* protection for both Integrity and Insulation in min 100mm thick 75mm thick
masonry/ concrete walls or concrete floors. Thickness of Compound (mm) Number of bags/m2
75 3.15 ROCKWOOL
Intumescent
100 4.20
Pipewrap
150 6.30
Firestop compound thickness Fire rating Maximum opening width Load bearing capacity
(mm) (hours) x any linear length (mm) (kn)
100 4 Up to 1500 2.5
This is general guidance. Advice from Rockwool Technical Solutions should always be obtained.
*For advice on particular applications and fire performance, please contact ROCKWOOL Technical Services.
24 25
construction type Pipework & Trunking Penetrations FIRESTOPPING
Figure 1
General benefits:
3) Slide the Firestop Pipe Collar, with its fixing tabs pointing
towards the face of the wall, around the plastic pipe.
4) Lock the Firestop Pipe Collar around the pipe closing the Figure 2
toggle clip. Push the Firestop Pipe Collar back on to the
wall.
2) Undo the toggle clip on the Firestop Pipe Collar and open
it out.
3) Slide the Firestop Pipe Collar, with its fixing tabs pointing
up towards the face of the soffit, around the plastic pipe.
Specification
26 27
construction type Pipework & Trunking Penetrations FIRESTOPPING
Maximum pipe OD Maximum pipe wall Collar depth Intumescent insert Fire resistance (min) The sealant should not be applied if the ambient temperature
(mm) thickness (mm) (mm) thickness (mm) Integrity Insulation
is below 5° C as adhesion will be impaired.
55 7 60 4 120 120
55 7 60 8 240 249 Fire Resistant Silicone Sealant is tested to
82 7 60 8 240 240 BS 476: Part 20.
110 7 60 8 120 120
Performance & properties
110 7 60 12 240 240
160 7 60 20 240 240 Table 1 - Fire rating
Joint size Sealant depth Backing material Dimensions Single or dual seal Integrity Insulation
Table 3 - Performance in plasterboard supporting walls (mm) (mm) (in mins) (in mins)
Maximum pipe OD Maximum pipe wall Collar depth Intumescent insert Fire resistance (min) 15 10 PE 25mm diameter Single 240 120
(mm) thickness (mm) (mm) thickness (mm) Integrity Insulation 15 10 Mineral wool (density 90kg/m3) 15mm thick x 10mm depth Dual 240 240
55 7 60 4 120 120 25 15 PE 30mm diameter Single 240 120
82 7 60 8 120 120 40 25 Mineral wool (density 90kg/m )
3
40 x 25mm depth Dual 240 240
110 7 60 8 60 60
110 7 60 12 120 120 Coverage Colours
160 7 60 20 120 120 ROCKWOOL Fire Resistant Silicone Sealant is available in White
310ml cartridges. One cartridge will provide the following
Specification
coverage rates:
Table 4 - Performance in concrete floors Once installed, ROCKWOOL Fire Resistant Silicone Sealant
should provide up to 4 hours of fire protection in all joints up
Maximum pipe OD Maximum pipe wall Collar depth Intumescent insert Table 2
(mm) thickness (mm) (mm) thickness (mm) Integrity Insulation to 40mm.
Joint size (mm) Metres per litre
55 7 60 4 120 120 Installation must be fully in accordance with
6x6 27.75 manufacturer’s instructions
55 7 60 8 240 249
9x6 18.50
82 7 60 8 240 240 Once installed the sealant can offer up to 25 years service
12x9 9.25 (if correctly applied).
110 7 60 8 120 120
18x12 4.75
110 7 60 12 240 240
25x10 4.0
160 7 60 20 240 240
28 29
FIREPRO® High Expansion Intumescent Sealant
Prevents the spread of smoke and flames Performance & properties
Firepro® High Expansion Intumescent Sealant Table 1 - Fire resistance In 2 hour plasterboard wall
is an easy to apply waterborne acrylic emulsion Service penetration Hole size (mm) Design of joint Depth of sealant Fire integrity
sealant containing graphite. It expands at (mm) (mins)
temperatures above 135º celsius sealing around 55mm diameter 105 25mm annular joint in Patrice fixed coated panel 40 120
various penetrations and services to prevent the HDPE/PVC pipe (50mm thick) on both sides of wall
passage of smoke and flames. 110mm HDPE/PVC 160 25mm annular joint in Patrice fixed coated panel 40 120
pipe on both sides of wall
Applications
Firepro® High Expansion Intumescent Sealant is Table 2 - Fire resistance In concrete floors
recommended for use where a flexible and durable fire Service penetration Hole size (mm) Design of joint Depth of sealant Fire integrity
resistant seal is required. (mm) (mins)
110mm 160 Mineral wool shutter (25mm thick)/ sealant 75 90
Suitable applications include: HDPE/PVC pipe (Mineral wool shutter removed before test)
Combustible and non combustible pipes
Table 3 - Fire resistance In 150mm thick masonry walls
Cables ( single cables or bunches of cables)
Service penetration Hole size (mm) Design of joint Depth of sealant/ Fire integrity Fire insulation
Other permanent services mineral wool (mm) (mins) (mins)
Suitable for masonry walls Application procedure Cable tray 200x100 Sealant/mineral wool/sealant 40/50 120 120
All surfaces must be clean and sound, free from dirt, grease (150x25mm)
Standards & approvals and other contamination. Wood plaster and brick may be Cable bunch 150 diameter Sealant/mineral wool/sealant 40/50 120 120
damp but not running wet. Use mechanical abrasion to clean (100mm diameter)
Provides up to 4 hours fire protection in joints up to 30mm.
Tested to BS476: Part 20 and 22: 1987. porous surfaces before application. PVC pipe (110mm) 162 diameter Sealant/mineral wool/sealant 40/50 120 120
For extra performance in movement situations, a primer ABS (50mm) 150 diameter Sealant/mineral wool/sealant 40/50 120 120
can be prepared by diluting 1 part Sealant with 2 parts of
water and mixing thoroughly. The primer should be brush Table 4 - Physical performance
applied and allowed to dry for 2 to 3 hours before applying
sealant. Alternatively a standard PVA sealer may be used Form Ready to use thixotropic paste
on the surface. Cure system Water based
Prepare joint by cleaning and priming if necessary, Specific gravity 1.5
as previously detailed. Cut nozzle to the desired angle Extrusion rate 350g/min
and gun firmly into the joint to give a good solid fill. Strike off
SAG <3min
the sealant flush with the joint sides within five minutes of
Open time 30 mins
application, before surface skinning occurs. A small amount
of shrinkage will occur on curing. If a flush finish is required, Tack free time 60 mins
fill the joint slightly proud of the surface to allow Curing time 3 to 5 days
for shrinkage. Shore (A) hardness 50
Solids > 80%
Limitations
The sealant is not intended for application on bituminous Application temparature range +4°C to +35°C
substrates or substrates that can exude certain oils Service temperature range -15°C to 70°C
and plasticizers or solvents. Shelf life Up to 12 months when stored in
unopened cartridges under cool
The sealant is not recommended for submerged joints or dry conditions. Avoid extreme
areas exposed to high abrasion. temperatures.
The product has been authorised for use in LUL surface and sub-surface
premises when installed in accordance with this data sheet – please refer to the
LUL Approved Product Register website www.LU-apr.uk for specific details.
30 31
construction type sealant FIRESTOPPING
For information regarding alternative pipe sizes or types, or for help regarding achieving higher integrity
and insulation ratings. Please contact ROCKWOOL Technical Solutions Team for further assistance.
32 33
construction type Pipework & Trunking Penetrations FIRESTOPPING
Notes
Figure 1
34 35
construction type Linear Gaps & Seals FIRESTOPPING
As part of the comprehensive FIREPRO® range of Intumescent Expansion Joint being a component of structure
fire protection products, Intumescent Expansion satisfies both integrity and insulation requirements as shown
Joint Seal provides an easy retro-fit solution to in the table above.
36 37
construction type Penetration Void Fillers FIRESTOPPING
Intumescent Pillows
Temporary firestop solution for large voids in walls & floors Performance & properties
As part of the comprehensive FIREPRO® range Under fire conditions, Intumescent Pillows expand several Table 1 - Performance in masonry supporting walls
of fire protection products, ROCKWOOL times their original volume to form an effective seal around Method of support Maximum aperture Fire resistance (min)
service penetrations. /Installation dimensions Integrity Insulation
Intumescent Pillows have been tested to BS
476:part 20 to provide up to 4 hours fire protection Intumescent Pillows are suitable for use with: Friction fitted 850 x 850mm 120 120
Electrical trunking (inside and outside) Table 2 - Performance in masonry supporting walls
General benefits:
Method of support Maximum aperture Fire resistance (min)
Simple to install /Installation dimensions Integrity Insulation
Easy to remove and reinstate whilst changing services Friction fitted 850 x 850mm 120* 120*
* Product performance is dependent on matching performance of plasterboard
Maintenance free
wall system. Void in plasterboard should be fully ‘framed out’ with steel studs
Dry system or similar 300mm bag length to be laid horizontally in wall void. Bags should
be laid centrally within wall thickness.
Available from 48 hours of order
Table 3 - Performance in concrete floors
Method of support Maximum aperture Fire resistance (min)
/Installation dimensions Integrity Insulation
Wire basket 850 x 850mm 120 120
Wire basket 600 x 600mm 240 120
Figure 3
5) Seal the pipe wrap into the structure with ROCKWOOL Fire
wall or soffit.
Stop Compound.
Table 1 - Performance in masonry supporting walls Table 2 - Performance in concrete floors
The Intumescent Pipe Wrap is then sealed into the structure
Specification
Maximum Maximum Pipe wrap size Fire resistance (min) Maximum Maximum Pipe wrap size Fire resistance (min) with ROCKWOOL Firestop Compound.
Install ROCKWOOL Intumescent Pipe Wraps to provide up
pipe OD pipe wall Width Thickness Integrity Insulation pipe OD pipe wall Width Thickness Integrity Insulation
(mm) thickness (mm) (mm) Under fire conditions, the intumescent material expands to 4 hours fire protection to all plastic pipework and
(mm) thickness (mm) (mm)
(mm) (mm) against the structure and fills the void left by the burnt electrical trunking where they pass through fire rated
55 7 50 4 120 120
out plastic. walls and floors. Installation to be fully in accordance with
55 7 50 4 120 120
manufacturer’s instructions.
55 7 50 8 240 240 55 7 50 8 240 240 For walls it may be necessary to fit two wraps depending
82 7 50 8 120 120 82 7 50 8 120 120 on the fire risk areas concerned and if the wall thickness
exceeds 150mm.
82 7 75 8 240 240 82 7 75 8 240 240
110 7 50 8 120 120 110 7 50 8 120 120 Where pipes are insulated, please refer to the Insulated
Fire Sleeve data sheet.
110 7 100 8 240 240 110 7 100 8 240 240
160 7 100 20 240 240 160 7 100 20 240 240 Intumescent Pipe Wraps are used to prevent fire penetration
in plastic pipes that pass through walls or floors for a
Suitable for PVC, UPVC, Polypropylene, MDPE & HDPE pipe materials
(Also suitable for ABS pipe material up to 55mm OD). specified period of up to 4 hours. They are manufactured as
a sealed unit to the correct length and width to suit the pipe
diameter and fire rating.
The following NBS Plus clauses include
‘Intumescent Pipewraps’: P12-375
40 41
construction type Partial Penetrations FIRESTOPPING
ROCKWOOL External Socket Intumescent Putty Specification compliance Putty Pad dimensions
Pads are designed for lining electrical socket External Socket Intumescent Putty Pads have been tested
to the following assessments:
boxes externally, in most forms of dry wall or
plasterboard construction in both commercial An indicative fire test based on BS476 Part 20:1987 and 155mm
155mm
crack or dry out with age. The intumescent properties should uphold acoustic performance requirements of
activate as temperatures reach 200°C, restricting the most normal partitioning systems).
passage of fire and smoke.
Table 1 - Technical details
External Socket Intumescent Putty Pads provide a fast,
efficient and clean method of achieving the required fire Skinning Time Non Setting
and acoustic ratings as specified in the 2006 edition of the Cure Time Non Setting
Building Regulations approved document part E and B, Hardness Shore A 12 - 15
Figure 1 Single Electrical Socket Cross
sections 7 and 7.12 b. Activation Temperature Approximately 200°C
Application Temperature 0°C to 40°C Shape
210mm
Shelf Life A minimum of 24 months when
stored in unopened containers
ROCKWOOL External Socket Intumescent Putty Pads are available in both Applications
single and double socket versions.
External Socket Intumescent Putty Pads are designed for
180mm
(but not limited to) effecting a fire and acoustic seal
externally around electrical socket boxes. Using the putty
pads removes the need to install time-consuming
baffle boxes.
Applications
Remove the protective paper from one side of the pad and
Figure 2 Double Electrical Socket Cross Shape
align the pad so that it fits centrally over the switchbox.
Storage
Store in cool, dry conditions. Protect from frost.
42 43
FIRESTOPPING
Mould the pre-formed putty pads into the back of the box
and around the cables.
General benefits:
Figure 1
Specification
Intumescent Putty Pads are available in two sizes to suit
single and double gang electrical boxes. Figure 3 Double Electrical Socket Cross Shape
Fire resistance
Ordering
Tested to BS476 Part 20:1987/EN1366-3, Acoustic
When ordering this product you need the following
Intumescent Putty Pads offer up to 2 hour fire resistance.
information:
Acoustic benefits
Size of Putty Pad required
Measurement of airborne sound insulation was made in
accordance with BS EN ISO 140-3:1995. Single number Quantity required
quantities were calculated in accordance with
BS EN ISO 717-1:1997.
44 45
construction type linear gaps & seals FIRESTOPPING
Performance
Fire Resistance
Chemical
ROCKWOOL stone wool has a basaltic composition in which Figure 1 Pinched Dovetail Infill Strips over lengths of Firestop 2A
the refractory oxide components have been enhanced for
stability at high temperatures.
Compatibility
ROCKWOOL products are compatible with all normal building
and constructional materials with which they are likely to
The following NBS Plus clauses include come into contact.
‘Linear & Trapezoidal Firestops’: F30-670, G30-240
46 47
Linear
fixing Firestop 2A
(Inserted under 5%
construction type linear gaps & seals compression) FIRESTOPPING
Max 400 mm
Linear Linear
Firestop 2A Firestop 2A
Applications & fire resistances Typical specification
Trapezoidal Profile Trapezoidal Profile Trapezoidal Trapezoidal Firestop 2B
All fire ratings
apply to gaps over walls constructed of dense Firestop 2B All firestopping over compartment walls and similar
Firestop 2B across wall Firestop 2B along wall
aggregate blocks, lightweight aggregate concrete, clay bricks, construction gaps to be made using ROCKWOOL Linear and
Linear blocks, which have a density
or concrete Linear
of 400 kg/m3 or more. Linear
fixing Firestop 2A
fixing fixing Trapezoidal Firestop Systems, supplied by ROCKWOOL Ltd,
Firestop 2A Firestop 2A Trapezoidal
(Inserted under 5% Pencoed, Bridgend CF35 6NY, to meet the requirements of
Fire resistance includes integrity and insulation criteria Firestop 2B
compression)
400 mm or more
zoidal Profile Trapezoidal Profile Max 400 mm BS 476: Part 20: 1987 for the evaluation criteria of stability,
op 2B to BS 476:wall
across Part 20: 1987.2B
Firestop along wall Linear Linear Firestop 2A integrity and insulation performance in accordance with
fixing (Inserted under 5% min. compression)
Firestop 2A
(Inserted under 5% Building Research Establishment Assessment No. CC 82633.
Linear Linear compression)
Linear Linear 2A Figures
Max 7a
400&mm
7b: Composite metal deck with profiles
Firestop 2A Firestop Trapezoidal Firestop 2B ROCKWOOL Hardrock All joints of Linear and Trapezoidal Firestopping materials
Firestop 2A Firestop 2A parallel but offset from wall line DD Flat roof insulation to be closely butted and the installation to be carried out in
Trapezoidal Profile Trapezoidal Profile
Trapezoidal
Firestop 2B a) Profile
across wall Trapezoidal
Firestop 2B b) Profile
along wall Fig 7a: The ‘overhang’
fixing of the Linear FireStop 2A should be
fixing
accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations.
Firestop 2B across wall Firestop 2B along wall supported with steel self-tapping screws or ‘hammer fix’
Trapezoidal Firestop 2B
Figure 2 Profiled metal deck over blockwork wall Work on site
Linear Linear anchors 400intomm
deck / concrete
or more soffit at 350mm maximum
Figure 5
Firestop 2A Firestop 2A centres (minimum of 3 fixings
Linear Firestop 2A per 1m length of fire stop). Handling and storage
fixing (Inserted under 5% fixing
Trapezoidal Trapezoidal min. compression)
Trapezoidal Masonry fire ROCKWOOL Linear and Trapezoidal Firestop materials are
zoidal a) Profile
Firestop 2B Trapezoidal
Firestop 2B b) Profile Fig 7b: Where the Linear FireStop 2A is required to be fixed
Linear
op 2B across wall Firestop 2B along wall 400 mm or more
Firestop 2B resistung wall
Firestop 2A light and easy to handle and should be cut using a sharp
to the deck at distances in excess of 400mm, turn the 1m
ROCKWOOL Hardrock (Inserted under 5% min. bladed knife. Store in dry conditions.
BeamClad or BeamClad or lengthDD ofFlat
fireroof
stop
Linear 90° and 2A
Firestop
insulation cut to required size to suit profilecompression)
(Inserted under 5% min. compression)
Linear
ColumnClad Linear
ColumnClad spacing. In such cases, secure each length of fire stop to the Maintenance
ezoidal TrapezoidalFirestop 2A
Fire Protection Firestop
Fire 2A
Protection
soffit using at least 2 fixings at both ends. Once installed, Linear and Trapezoidal Firestop materials
top 2B Firestop 2B ROCKWOOL Hardrock
Trapezoidal a)Linear
Profile Trapezoidal Linear
b) Profile will need no maintenance unless disturbed.
Firestop DD Flat roof insulation
Firestop 2B across wall2A Firestop 2B Firestop 2A
along wall
BeamClad or BeamClad or Shrink wrapping
ColumnClad ColumnClad For areas such as clean rooms, Firestop systems are
Without concrete With lightweight concrete Trapezoidal Masonry fire
Fire Protection Fire Protection resistung wall Linear
Firestop 2B available totally enclosed in shrink wrap.
Trapezoidal Trapezoidal Firestop 2A
Linear Linear (Inserted under 5% min.
Figure
Firestop32B
Profiled metal Firestop
deck with
2B orFirestop
without lightweight
Firestop 2A 2A compression)
Ordering
concrete over universal
Linearbeam Linear
Firestop 2A Firestop 2A
Trapezoidal Masonry fire
resistung wall Linear For linear voids between head of wall and deck soffit:-
BeamClad or concrete BeamClad or Firestop 2B
The fire resistance With
Without concrete of lightweight
the Firestop will be the same as that
Linear Firestop 2A Product: Rockwool Linear FireStop 2A
Trapezoidal ColumnClad
Profile Trapezoidal ColumnClad
Profile
Firestop 2A Figure 6 Concrete deck over blockwork wall (Inserted under 5% min.
achieved by the fire protection
Fire of
Protection the beam. alongProtection
Fire compression)
Firestop 2B across wall Firestop 2B wall Please state:
Linear Linear Thickness (mm) - allowing for 5% req. compression
Firestop 2A Firestop 2A Figure 8: Rockwool insulated flat roof deck with profiles
Width (mm)
Linear perpendicular to wall line
Total length (m)
Without concrete Firestop
With 2A concrete
lightweight
When fire stopping between the head of a fire resistant wall
For trapezoidal voids in deck profile:-
and the underside of a roof deck insulated with Rockwool
Product name: Rockwool Trapezoidal FireStop 2B
HardRock DD flat roof insulation, both upper and lower
Please state:
Linear Linear deck profiles may need to be filled with Trapezoidal FireStop
Firestop 2A Firestop 2A Proprietary name of profiled deck (if known)
Linear 2B products. In such cases, when placing an order it should
Firestop 2A Whether fitting into upper of lower deck profiles
Trapezoidal a) Profile Trapezoidal b) Profile be noted that the sizes of the two profiles may differ.
Dimensions of deck void (mm) - Essential if proprietary
Firestop 2B across wall Firestop 2B along wall
In cases where combustible thermal insulation passes over deck name is unknown
Figure 4 Profiled metal deck under lightweight concrete cover the head of a fire resisting wall, guidance on maintaining Total length required (m)
fire compartmentation is provided in Approved Document B
Trapezoidal Trapezoidal For ‘Dovetail’ voids in deck:-
Firestop 2B Firestop 2B (Volume 2, Section B3) of The England and Wales Building
Product name: Rockwool Dovetail Infill FireStop Strip
Regulations 2000 (2006 edition). To reduce the risk of fire
Please state:
BeamClad or BeamClad or
spreading to an adjacent compartment in such cases, it may
Proprietary name of profiled deck (if known)
ColumnClad ColumnClad be necessary to extend the wall through the roof line or
Fire Protection Fire Protection
Dimensions of deck void (mm) - Essential if proprietary
introduce a ‘protected zone’ 1500mm either side of the fire
deck name is unknown
Linear Linear resisting wall.
Firestop 2A Firestop 2A Total length required (m)
Linear
Firestop 2A
48 49
construction type Pipework & Trunking Penetrations FIRESTOPPING
Multi-Cable Firestop
Firestop solution for multi-cable penetrations Performance & properties
Dry system Services and support Surrounding Width of fire Maximum void Fire resistance integrity (mins)
penetration seal stop for each height (mm) Seal in a Seal in a Seal in a
Coated Batt (no. of fire stop plies) masonry plasterboard concrete
(mm) wall wall floor
Description
Cables (see note 1) Single 60mm 60 25 (1) 180 180
Multi-Cable Firestop is a compressible fire retardant secured to appropriately ROCKWOOL Ablative 55 (2) 120 120
foam which is laminated both sides with a graphite based supported perforated Coated Batt 80 (3) 120 n/a
intumescent polymer. Multi-Cable Firestop is supplied steel cable trays/ladders Double 60mm 60 25 (1) 240 60 240
in sections measuring 60mm wide x 30mm thick x (max. width 150mm) ROCKWOOL Ablative 55 (2) 240 60 240
1000mm long. Coated Batt 80 (3) 240 60 n/a
Cables (see note 1) Double 60mm 60 100 (1) 240 60 -
within PVC ROCKWOOL Ablative
trunking (maximum Coated Batt with
100 x 100mm) no air gap
1. Suitable for copper cored / PVC sheathed and insulated power cables up to
Maximum depth filled must not exceed 60mm
12mm diameter, secured on perforated trays/ladders or within PVC trunking
passing through both walls and floors
For larger voids see Intumescent Pillows, Firestop
2. Cables and trays must be supported within 500mm on both sides of the seal
3. Maximum of 3 layers of cables, each layer sealed with the Multi-Cable Compound or Ablative Coated Batt.
Fire stop
4. The aperture width cut from the Ablative Coated Batt should match the width Specification
of the cable tray (maximum 150mm) or PVC trunking (maximum 100mm) Install ROCKWOOL Multi-Cable Firestop to provide up
5. There must be a minimum of 100mm width of Ablative Coated Batt
to 4 hours fire protection in all electrical trunking and
between the penetration and the edge of the main aperture within the
supporting construction. cable trays (where they pass through fire rated walls
Figure 1 Multi-Cable Firestop filling electrical trunking and cable trays where and floors). Installation to be fully in accordance with
they pass through compartment floors. ROCKWOOL Firestop Compound
making good service riser floor. manufacturer’s instructions.
50 51
construction type cavity barriers FIRESTOPPING
SP Firestop Systems
The purpose-made solution for cavity fire stopping Description, performance & properties
As part of the comprehensive FIREPRO® range of Description
fire protection products, ROCKWOOL SP Firestop Shape & dimensions
Slab is a product specifically designed to form ROCKWOOL SP 60 Firestop Slab: 1000 x 650 x 75mm thick Break off tab at serration prior to installation
Break off tab at serration prior to installation
cavity fire stops within buildings. ROCKWOOL SP 120 Firestop Slab: 1000 x 650 x 90mm thick
The products are faced on both sides with reinforced
It may be installed horizontally or vertically and aluminium foil to give Class O rating and excellent
smoke resistance. Re-profile the bracket by hand
is suitable for cavity widths between 50mm to form a Z shape
Re-profile the bracket by hand
and 400mm, in both masonry and curtain wall Both slabs are designed to be cut on-site, to produce cavity to form a Z shape
NB: For cavity widths of 250mm or more, joints Figure 2 SP Firestop Fixing Bracket
1000 mm
Figure 3 Sectional view of Firestop Slab and Bracket
52 53
construction type cavity barriers FIRESTOPPING
500mm
Masonry wall cavities Plan view
this data sheet – please refer to the LUL Approved Product other suitable mechanical means.
ROCKWOOL SP 60 and SP 120 Firestop Slabs provide one and
Register website www.LU-apr.uk for specific details
two hours fire resistance respectively in masonry wall cavities General
up to 400mm wide. They can be used both horizontally and The fixing sequence is as follows:
Performance
vertically.
Cut the ROCKWOOL SP Firestop Slab allowing an
Fire
Figure 5 illustrates typical applications, with the product additional 3–5mm for compression when fitted.
The base mineral wool of ROCKWOOL SP 60 and SP 120
fitted tightly between masonry leaves. When it is not
Firestop Slabs is inherently fire safe and achieves Euro Class The ROCKWOOL SP 60 or SP 120 Firestop Slab is impaled Figure 4 ROCKWOOL SP Firestop Slab between floor and curtain wall
possible to build the brackets into a leaf, the fixings can be
A1. ROCKWOOL products will withstand temperatures of up onto the SP Fixing Brackets at the rate of 2 per 1000mm
re-profiled as necessary and mechanically fixed to the face
to 1000°C without melting. length, fixed at 500mm ±10mm centres, as shown in
of the masonry.
Figure D. The SP Fixing Brackets should be placed
Acoustic
The application of ROCKWOOL SP Firestop Slabs is 250mm ±10mm in from each end of the ROCKWOOL Cavity tray
ROCKWOOL products have excellent acoustic properties,
the responsibility of the site operator. Fixing sequence SP Firestop Slab.
and can significantly reduce the levels of airborne sound
instructions are shown clearly on each pack as well as
transmission through wall and floor cavities. The product should then be fitted securely into the void, ROCKWOOL SP Fixing
cutting guide lines on the surface of each slab.
and tightly butted to the adjacent ROCKWOOL SP Brackets
External cladding Firestop Slab.
Where used in conjunction with profiled metal cladding,
Once the ROCKWOOL SP Firestop Slab has been
cut the ROCKWOOL SP Firestop Slab to suit the profile.
accurately fitted, the SP Fixing Brackets must then be
mechanically fixed to the edge of the floor slab with metal
Horizontal installation
fixings suitable for masonry.
Cut the ROCKWOOL SP Firestop Slab to suit the cavity ROCKWOOL SP Fixing
Brackets
size, ensuring a tight fit.
Vertical dpc
After suitably re-profiling the SP Fixing Brackets, they can
be built into the bed joints of the internal leaf at 500mm
±10mm centres. Alternatively, the SP Fixing Brackets may
be re-profiled by hand into an ‘L’ shape and mechanically
fixed to the face of the inner leaf.
Work on both leaves can then be continued and must *Please note: For cavity widths of 250mm or more, joints
include either a vertical damp proof course or a cavity tray, between adjacent lengths of firestops should be sealed on
installed over the ROCKWOOL SP Firestop Slab as shown the top surface with aluminium foil tape.
in Figure 5.
54 55
construction type cavity barriers FIRESTOPPING
Site use Masonry wall cavity As part of the comprehensive FIREPRO® range of fire
The cavity barrier is ROCKWOOL SP 60 or SP 120 Firestop protection products, Rockwool Ablative Coating is
Storage and handling
Slab to provide 1 hour or 2 hour fire resistance for both
ROCKWOOL SP Firestop Slabs are light and easy to handle. used to manufacture ROCKWOOL Ablative Coated
integrity and insulation criteria (LPC assessment CC89697).
They are supplied in compression wrapped polyethylene, Batts. These are manufactured by spraying specially
which will provide short term protection. For long term Fixings are ROCKWOOL SP/S or SP/L Fixing Brackets, produced, high density ROCKWOOL insulation with
storage they must be protected by a waterproof covering. fixed in accordance with the details given in this data sheet.
an additional fire protection provided by ROCKWOOL
A damp proof membrane or cavity tray is to be installed
Estimating quantities
during the construction of the outer leaf. Slabs should be cut
ablative coating. This is a fully automated process to
The chart below indicates the usage of ROCKWOOL SP ensure an even thickness of coating.
to suit the width of the as-built cavity and securely fitted. All
Firestop Slabs and fixings, assuming accurate site cutting
joints are to be tightly butted.
practices.
ROCKWOOL Ablative Coating is used to further improve the fire
Curtain walling and external cladding systems
resistant properties of ROCKWOOL stone wool slabs. The
Table 1 ROCKWOOL SP FireStop Slabs will provide fire stopping
ablative nature of the coating resists flame spread and forms
in conjunction with a stable, external façade system.
Cavity width Linear Linear Number of an insulated char which protects the stone wool slab.
(mm) metres per metres per fixings required
During a fire, if the behaviour of the facade panel or its
slab (m) pack (m2) per pack fixing is such that a gap develops between the ROCKWOOL
The Ablative Coating is available separately to enable site
SP FireStop Slab and the panel allowing fire to pass
50 12 48 96 repairs to Ablative Coated batts, that may have been damaged
through, ROCKWOOL Limited cannot accept liability for
55 11 44 88 during installation.
failure. Specifiers should ensure that the choice of the
60 10 40 80
curtain walling components will not diminish firestopping
65 9 36 72 ROCKWOOL Ablative Coated Batt is intended to act as an airseal
requirements.
70-75 8 32 64 barrier to reinstate the fire resistance and acoustic performances
80-85 7 28 56 Curtain walling systems are manufactured from a wide of concrete floors, masonry walls and dry wall systems when
voids have been created for the passage of services. This General benefits:
90-105 6 24 48 range of materials which react differently in fire. Large
110-125 5 20 40 scale independent UK investigations have shown that some includes pipes made of plain or stainless steel, cast iron, Designed to be spray or brush applied onto ROCKWOOL
130-155 4 16 32 glazed or aluminium external cladding systems are liable to copper, polypropylene (PP ), high density polythene (HDPE ), Ablative Coated Batts
160-210 3 12 24 integrity failure under attack, within short periods of time - PVC and ABS along with all sheathed cables up to
Dries to give a sound, flexible white surface finish
215-320 2 8 16 5 and 20 minutes respectively. 80mm and supported cable bundles up to 100mm.
325-400 1 4 8 During installation of Ablative Coated Batts, the cured
Steel faced composite panels filled with combustible coating reduces de-lamination and increases surface
Description
insulation can be unstable under fire attack. Curtain walling stability for adhesive and fixing sealant application
ROCKWOOL Ablative Coating is a water based coating
Typical specifications systems incorporating fire-sensitive panels may suffer
which may be brush or spray applied to stone wool slabs.
severe movement and buckling, resulting in gaps forming
Curtain Walling The coating is available in white and in other colours
between the panel and the ROCKWOOL SP FireStop Slab. Fire performance
The cavity fire stop between the edge of the concrete floor subject to minimum order quantities. The coating may be
slab and curtain walling is to be ROCKWOOL SP 60 or SP Ordering over painted if desired*. Ablative Coating is available in 5L tubs. ROCKWOOL Ablative Coated Batt has been tested to the
120 Firestop Slab as manufactured by ROCKWOOL Limited, There are 4 slabs per standard pack. Please quote dedicated fire resistance standard for penetration seals- prEN
Pencoed, Bridgend CF35 6NY to provide 1 hour or 2 hour ROCKWOOL SP 60 or SP 120 Firestop Slab and the number 1366-3. The independently prepared assessment, detailing
Table 1 - Technical data
fire resistance for both integrity and insulation criteria (LPC of packs and brackets required. the full scope of fire performance, is available from the
assessment CC89697). Fixings are ROCKWOOL SP/S or SP/L Form Ready to use viscous paste ROCKWOOL Technical Solutions Team. Ablative Coated
Fixing Brackets, fixed in accordance with the Batt fire resistance tests were conducted using ROCKWOOL
Cure System Water loss
details given in the this data sheet. Acoustic Intumescent Sealant and/or Rockwool FIREPRO® Glue.
Colour White
Slabs should be cut to suit the width of the as-built cavity, Specific Gravity 1.3 - 1.4 Limitations
allowing an additional 3–5mm for compression, and securely pH 8.5 – 9.2 ROCKWOOL Ablative Coating and stone wool slabs may only be
fitted into the void. All joints are to be tightly butted. used to fire protect service penetrations if supported by
Flashpoint None
independent fire test evidence due to the variants in the density
Solids Content >58%
(%w/w) and thicknesses of stone wool slabs available.
56 57
construction type cavity barriers FIRESTOPPING
Preventing fire spreading through concealed voids is Performance Fixing and jointing
essential for improving safety and property protection. Rockwool PWCB cavity barrier also achieves the All Rockwool Cavity barriers are 1200mm long and are
requirements for fire safety, acoustic flanking and thermal designed to be compression fitted within the cavity (min
One of the best ways to achieve this is to correctly
bypass in one single product. 10mm-15mm compression), The barriers do not rely on the
specify and install cavity barriers.
polythene flanges to hold them in place in the event of a fire.
Rockwool Cavity Barriers have been specifically ROCKWOOL TCB & PWCB cavity barriers are manufactured It is essential that the correct cavity barrier size is specified
from non-combustible stone wool, encapsulated within a to suit the as-built cavity width. TCB & PWCB cavity barriers
developed to exceed minimum building regulation
resilient polythene sleeve which eliminates the need for are available in a range of thicknesses to suit cavity widths
requirements for fire resistance in concealed wall weather protection during installation. The sleeves are also (refer to the tables at the end of the data sheet for more
cavities. They have been tested and assessed for up to colour-coded to differentiate between the two products, information).
60 minutes fire resistance (Integrity and Insulation). TCB’s being red and PWCB’s white.
All joints between adjacent cavity barriers and intersections
Advantages Fire should be closely butted to ensure that a continuous fire seal
Easy to install The use of Rockwool Cavity Barriers satisfies the is maintained.
Durable products withstand on-site handling requirements of:
Once installed, performance is not affected by Applications
movement in the building, shrinkage or A pproved Document B (Domestic) B3 – Section 6: Rockwool Cavity barriers can be used in both vertical and
thermal change Concealed spaces (Cavities) horizontal applications.
Can be used vertically or horizontally Approved Document B (Non-domestic) B3 – Section 9:
Concealed spaces (Cavities) In vertical applications, both flanges of the Cavity Barrier can
Standards and approvals Scottish Technical Handbook Section 2 – Fire Section 2.4: be fixed to the inner leaf at 150mm centres, using staples or
Rockwool TCB Cavity Barriers are also approved by the Cavities clout nails prior to compression fitting by outer cavity wall.
Loss Prevention Certification Board (LPCB) for performance NI Technical Booklet E – Section 3: Provision of cavity
and quality. 1991 (2000 edition.) Figure 1 TCB Cavity Barrier installed at separating wall position
barriers. In horizontal applications, only the top flange of the polythene
sleeve should be fixed.
Fire Performance Rockwool TCB Cavity Barriers are approved by the Loss
Rockwool Cavity Barriers are manufactured from Prevention Certification Board (LPCB) for performance & and External walls masonry constructions:
non-combustible stone wool, which has a Euroclass A1 fire quality and are listed in the Red Book Certificate No 022b. (Full Fill & Partial Fill cavity insulation)
rating when classified in accordance with BS EN 13501-1 and
BSI Quality Assurance Standard BS EN ISO 9001: 2000. Acoustics Fully filled cavities in external walls
Rockwool Cavity Barriers comply with the generic Where the external wall cavity is fully filled external cavity
The Cavity Barriers have been tested and assessed for up description for cavity closers to prevent flanking noise barriers are generally not required in the outer wall.
to 60 minutes fire resistance (integrity and insulation) in transmission, along concealed cavities in both external
accordance with BS 476: Part 20. and separating walls. Partially filled cavities in external walls
Where partial fill insulation is used in the external wall,
Description Thermal the insulation should be cut back to permit the cavity barrier
PWCB Cavity Barrier also provides effective perimeter edge Rockwool PWCB Cavity Barrier will assist in providing an to be compression fitted between the inner and outer leaves.
sealing that helps to minimise air leakage and heat loss effective perimeter edge seal between the external cavity The head of the cavity wall should also be closed at eaves
between the external cavity and separating party wall. wall and separating party wall (party wall thermal bypass). level with the Rockwool TCB cavity barrier.
58 59
construction type cavity barriers FIRESTOPPING
PWCB Cavity Barrier Advantages of ROCKWOOL PWCB Sizes, fire perfomance and quantities
All Rockwool PWCBs are 200mm wide, and are specifically Provides perimeter edge sealing minimising air leakage
designed for use at party wall/external wall cavity junctions. and heat loss between the external cavity wall and the
PWCBs also achieve the requirements for fire safety, party cavity wall. Table 1 - PWCB sizes and fire performance Table 3 - TCB sizes and fire performance
acoustic flanking and thermal bypass in one single product. N
on Combustible: Meets building regulation Fire resistance per construction Fire resistance per construction
requirements for a cavity barrier Cavity PWCB size Masonry to Timber Cavity TCB size Timber to Masonry to masonry
If installed correctly, ROCKWOOL PWCB will help minimise width (mm) (mm) Masonry to Masonry width (mm) (mm) Timber Masonry to timber
the thermal party wall bypass effect, by restricting air Tested and assessed to BS 476: Part 20 for use in all concealed
50-55 200x65 60min integrity 60min insulation 50-55 65x65 30min integrity 60min integrity
leakage and heat loss between the party wall cavity and the cavities within masonry & timber framed constructions
75-80 200x90 60min integrity 60min insulation 30min insulation 30min insulation
external cavity. Satisfies three regulation requirements with one 90-100 200x110 60min integrity 60min insulation 56-65 75x75 60min integrity 60min integrity
single product 101-110 200x120 60min integrity 60min insulation 30min insulation 30min insulation
Thermal Bypass Effect PWCB can be used in both horizontal and vertical applications 111-120 200x130 60min integrity 60min insulation 75-80 90x90 60min integrity 60min integrity
Approved documents L1A & L2 A of England and Wales’s 121-130 200x140 60min integrity 60min insulation 30min insulation 30min insulation
Building Regulations and Section 6 of Scotland’s Building T
hermal: Party wall thermal bypass: 90-100 110x110 60min integrity 60min integrity
131-140 200x150 60min integrity 60min insulation
standards (domestic), have recognised that considerable PWCB meets the requirements for an effective party wall 60min insulation 60min insulation
141-150 200x160 60min integrity 60min insulation
heat loss can occur where party wall cavities interface with perimeter edge seal, by restricting air flow around the 101-110 120x120 60min integrity 60min integrity
external cavity walls. A key feature of a SAP calculation is exposed edges of party wall cavities 60min insulation 60min insulation
that Building Regulations now assign a U-value of 0.5 W/m2K F
ire: Acts as an effective cavity barrier: 111-120 130x130 60min integrity 60min integrity
Table 2 - PWCB sizes and quantities 60min insulation 60min insulation
to be taken for a separating party wall cavity unless specific PWCB is non-combustible and exceeds minimum fire
action is taken to improve its performance. resistance requirements for cavity barriers as set out PWCB size Pieces L/metres Bags L/metres 121-130 140x140 60min integrity 60min integrity
within the Building Regulations (mm) per bag per bag per box per box 60min insulation 60min insulation
Ways to limit heat loss: 200x65 18 21.6 5 108 131-140 150x150 60min integrity 60min integrity
Acoustic: 60min insulation 60min insulation
200x90 12 14.4 5 72
ROCKWOOL PWCB provides an excellent acoustic absorber 141-150 160x160 60min integrity 60min integrity
Perimeter edge sealing only: Thermal regulations allow by reducing flanking transmission between adjoining 200x110 10 12.0 5 60
60min insulation 60min insulation
a U-value of 0.20W/m2K to be claimed when effective properties, (as required by Approved Document E and 200x120 9 10.8 5 54
perimeter edge sealing is used around all exposed edges Robust details). 200x130 8 9.6 5 48
of the party wall 200x140 7 8.4 5 42 Table 4 - TCB sizes and quantities
200x150 6 7.2 5 36
Perimeter edge sealing plus fully filling the 200x160 6 7.2 5 36 PWCB size Pieces L/metres Bags L/metres
party wall cavity: A U-value of zero can be claimed if the (mm) per bag per bag per box per box
party wall cavity is fully filled with an appropriate mineral 65x65 45 54 5 270
wool insulation, and effective perimeter edge sealing is 75x75 35 42 5 210
provided around all exposed edges. 90x90 25 30 5 150
110x110 18 21.6 5 108
120x120 15 18 5 90
Cavity type in party wall U-value claim for SAP 130x130 12 14.4 5 72
Unfilled cavity 0.50 W/m2K 140x140 9 10.8 5 54
with no effective edge sealing 150x150 8 9.6 5 48
Unfilled cavity 0.20 W/m2K 160x160 7 8.4 5 42
with effective edge sealing only
Fully filled cavity 0.00 W/m2K
and effective edge sealing
60 61
construction type cavity barriers FIRE PROTECTION
62 63
construction type VENTILATION DUCTWORK FIRE PROTECTION
Alternative joint methods All joints are to be securely taped with 75 mm wide plain soft
Instead of pigtail screws, longitudinal joints can be fixed with aluminium foil self-adhesive tape (Idenden type T303, or similar
FIREPRO® Glue and nails, at 500 mm max. centres. and approved) to maintain a continuous vapour barrier.
Instead of glue, cross joints can be protected with centrally The hanger system is as described in our FIREPRO® Brochure
Figure 2
positioned, 100 mm wide Fire Duct strips fixed along both and as shown in figure 1 and 2, with the angle bearer formed
Fire Duct PSM applied to circular duct
edges with pigtail screws at 250 mm max. centres. into a circular shape to suit the diameter of the duct or
the Fire Duct Section (depending on whether the hanger is
Mitre-joint fixing methods located inside or outside the protection).
The use of mitre-joints at slab corners allows installation in
situations where welding may not be practical. Fire Duct Section is used to protect the drop rods as described
in this brochure. General installation principles are as otherwise
Mitre-joint method described in this Product Data Sheet for Fire Duct Slab.
All joints bonded with ROCKWOOL FIREPRO® Glue.
Longitudinal corner joints secured with nails while Fire Duct PSM
ROCKWOOL FIREPRO® Glue cures. Circular steel ducts of 406 mm and greater diameter may
also be protected using Fire Duct PSM.
Fire Duct PSM must be glued at the joints and in the grooves
with ROCKWOOL FIREPRO® Glue. Steel bands or wires must
be fitted circumferentially to the system at 300 mm nominal
centres to hold all joints and grooves tightly closed while the
glue cures.
64 65
construction type VENTILATION DUCTWORK FIRE PROTECTION
Ancillaries
Installation guidance Welded steel pins Figure 5
Welded pins are generally spaced at 350 mm maximum Steel pin arrangement where side panel does not exceed 1000 mm and soffit
Figure 3 panel does not exceed 600 mm
centres along the length of the duct and at 500 mm maximum
centres across the width and depth of the duct. Pins are
required on all four sides of vertical ducts, but may be omitted
from the top face of horizontal ducts (see Figures 5 and 6).
Hangers, bearers and flanges Protection of hangers outside fire Where required, 1–1.5 mm of glue should be applied to each
Fire Duct products are approved to provide fire protection to Hangers outside the Fire Duct System are protected by Fire Duct joint. The glue is generally applied by spatula or trowel.
Figure 6
steel ductwork, wholly constructed using steel fixings in cutting a rebate into a block of Fire Duct Slab, Fire Duct PSM Steel pin arrangement where side panel is greater than 1000 mm or soffit
accordance with current HVAC specification DW/144 and or Fire Duct Section. Where present, any foil facing must be removed from panel is greater than 600 mm
superseded specification DW/142. surfaces prior to the application of ROCKWOOL FIREPRO®
The rebate should be no larger than necessary to accommodate Glue. Take care to remove any FIRPEO® Glue from all
Where there are constructional options within DW/144 and the bearer. The block should be glued and pinned in position aluminium foil surfaces with a damp cloth.
DW/142, these are expanded upon below. These details are (see Figure 3, Option A) or secured using pigtail screws.
primarily concerned with duct joint types and the suspension Nails (for use only with mitre-joint ‘glued’ systems) The nail
method. Dimensions length is to be 2 x board thickness (see Figure 7 for positions).
DW/142 flanged cross joint types J3, J4, J5 and J6 are acceptable Item Duct size (mm) Pigtail screws
Up to Up to Up to Pigtail screws are to be used at all corner joints where FIREPRO®
for use with the Fire Duct System, without modification.
1500 x 1500 2000 x 2000 3000 x 3000
Glue is not used, and to secure cross joint cover strips.
Figure 4 - Isometric view of drop rod protection options Maximum hanger 1500 1500 1500
centres (mm)
Pigtail screws are to be positioned at 250 mm maximum
Minimum drop rod M10 M10 M12 centres, and the screw length is to be
size
2 x slab thickness.
Minimum angle 30 x 30 x 3 50 x 50 x 5 50 x 50 x 6 Figure 7
bearer (mm) For horizontal ducts, pigtail screws must be inserted Rectangular ducts – 45° mitre joint system, showing installation sequence
Fire Duct Slab, Fire Duct Section or Fire Duct PSM may be
installed either outside or inside the hanger system.
66 67
construction type VENTILATION DUCTWORK FIRE PROTECTION
Wall penetrations, elbows, 2 and 3-sided applications and 2 and 3-sided applications (rectangular ducts) Criteria for preparation of ductwork prior to insulation
access hatches The use of Fire Duct products incorporating welded pins is Fire Duct products are certified to provide fire protection to ductwork conforming to Construction Details 1 to 12 in the
recommended for 2 and 3-sided applications. table below and to the requirements of HVCA Specification DW/144. The table may be used as a check list for on-site
Wall and floor penetrations verification of ductwork construction.
Support to duct sides is required at all penetrations for The method illustrated (Figure 10) for three-sided
stability purposes. This support can be provided by: applications, may also be used for two-sided applications
where the duct is securely braced in the corner of a room.
A 30 x 30 x 2 mm mild steel angle frame fixed to the duct at
the penetration mid point. Steel rivets should be used at 100mm min 100mm min Construction detail Requirement Details of Modification Within
300 mm maximum centres (Figure 8), where needed Specification
Locating the duct joint at the penetration mid point. 1. Duct sheeting Rigid steel (zinc-coated, alu-zinc coated, black or stainless)
2. Sheet thickness 0.8 mm or greater. See DW/144 for ducts larger than 1500 mm
In all cases, low density ROCKWOOL is packed tightly into the 3a. W
elded pin fixing methods Up to 1500 x 1500 mm: no additional system modifications
Welded Fire Duct strip Welded
void between the Fire Duct product and the wall opening. pins pins p to 2000 x 2000 mm: increase angle bearer size
U
to 50 x 50 x 5 mm min
120 mm wide blocks of Fire Duct are glued (or secured with Up to 3000 x 3000 mm: increase angle bearer size
pigtail screws) to the duct insulation and to the wall on both to 50 x 50 x 6 mm min
sides of the penetration. Increase drop rod diameter to M12 min
Welded pins
Figure 10 Up to 4000 x 4000 mm: 50 x 50 x 6 mm min. bearer.
All Fire Duct to wall joints are glued. Aluminium foil is Three sided protection for rectangular ducts, using welded pin fixing method M12 min. drop rod
located in Fire Duct joints at wall penetrations (as shown). Incorporate additional drop rod mid-width through duct a
Access hatches (rectangular ducts) nd bearer*
Steel access hatches which are constructed and fitted in Weld (or fasten with with nuts and large washers) M15 min.
120mm strengthening rod. at mid-width of each flanged joint and
Low density ROCKWOOL insulation accordance with DW/144 may be protected with Fire Duct
penetration point to maintain cross section
Slab (figure 11) .
Seal all holes with mastic
The Fire Duct cover may be fitted in any face of the duct. Above 4000 x 4000 mm: 50 x 50 x 6 mm bearer.
M12 min. drop rod
However, if the sliding cover is not in the horizontal plane the
Incorporate additional drop rods through duct and bearer to
guides must be positioned so as to prevent movement of the
ensure 1500 mm max. spacing along bearer*. Weld (or fasten
cover due to weight, vibration etc. with nuts and large washers) M15 min. strengthening rod at
each flanged joint and penetration point to ensure 1500 mm
max. spacing along joint. Seal all holes with mastic.
Aluminium foil Duct wall The sliding cover must be a tight fit in the guides.
Figure 8 No part of the arrangement may be within 50 mm of edges or *Additional drop rods to pass through duct and bearer. Rods to
Steel angle frame support to duct at penetration mid point support bearer ‘Top’ of duct to be held in position with steel
joints within the main duct protection layer of Fire Duct Slab. nuts and large steel washers
Proprietary penetration seals
Where proprietary
120mm penetration seals are
Low used,ROCKWOOL
density compatibility with
insulation All Fire Duct Slab joints (excluding sliding joints) are to be
the separating element, duct construction and Fire Duct System glued and pinned as previously detailed.
must be demonstrated by independent test or assessment.
Access hatches (circular ducts)
Elbows (rectangular ducts) Details of access hatches for circular ducts are available on
Small elbows may simply be boxed or ‘squared off’. Larger request.
elbows may need to be protected by cutting fan shaped pieces,
generally in accordance with the illustration (Figure 9).
Aluminium foil
Figure 9
Typical elbow detail for rectangular ducts Figure 11
Removable cover panel for steel access hatch
68 69
construction type construction type VENTILATION DUCTWORK FIRE PROTECTION
Criteria for preparation of ductwork prior to insulation continued Specification clauses Mitre-joint fixing method
Typical specification clauses for rectangular ducts to be 1) All ductwork is to be insulated with ..........* mm
read in conjunction with the Fire Duct Systems options ROCKWOOL Fire Duct Slab, having a factory applied
reinforced aluminium foil to one face and complying with
Welded pin fixing method Building Regulations Class ‘O’ requirements.
1) All ductwork is to be insulated with ..........* mm 2) The Fire Duct joints at ductwork corners are to be 45°
ROCKWOOL Fire Duct Slab, having a factory applied mitred. Square butt joints to be used elsewhere.
reinforced aluminium foil to one face and complying with 3) The foil facing is to be removed from any surfaces to
Construction detail Requirement Details of Modification Within
Building Regulations Class ‘O’ requirements. which FIREPRO® Glue is to be applied.
where needed Specification
2) The Fire Duct Slab is to be fixed to the duct using 4) All joints are to be filled with FIREPRO® Glue and held
3b. Mitre-joint fixing methods If duct dimensions exceed those 2.5 mm diameter welded steel pins and 38 mm spring steel tightly closed.
shown, use welded steel pins as
per Fire Duct system manual (see washers in accordance with the ROCKWOOL Product Data 5) All mitred joints are to be held tightly closed with nails
item 3a) Sheet ‘Fire Duct systems’. (length = approx. 2 x Fire Duct Slab thickness) until the
½ hr HVAC & smoke extract 1500 mm x 1500 mm 3) The foil facing is to be removed from any surfaces to glue has fully cured. 2 nails juxtaposed at
½ hr kitchen extract 1500 mm x 1500 mm which FIREPRO® Glue is to be applied. 90° are to be located at 3 points per 1200 mm length
4) All corner joints are to be fixed with pigtail screws at 250 of mitred joint and at 5 points per 2000 mm length.
1 hr HVAC & smoke extract 1500 mm x 1500 mm
mm maximum centres. Screw length is to be 2 x slab 6) Drop rods and bearers are to be at 1500 mm maximum
1 hr kitchen extract 1500 mm x 1500 mm
thickness. centres and to be M10 steel rod and
1½ hr HVAC & smoke extract 1200 mm x 1200 mm 30 x 30 x 3 mm steel angle respectively. Ductwork is to be
5) All cross joints are to be filled with FIREPRO® Glue and
2 hr HVAC & smoke extract 1000 mm x 1000 mm held tightly closed. generally
4. Flanged cross joint Type J3, J4, J5 or J6 to HVAC specification DW/142 and DW/144 Strengthen joints 6) Drop rods and bearers are to be at 1500 mm maximum in accordance with HVCA Specification DW/144.
(contact ROCKWOOL) 7) All drop rods and exposed bearers are to be insulated with
centres and to be M10 steel rod and 30 x 30 x 3 mm
5. Joint seal May be included or omitted steel angle respectively. Ductwork is to be generally in ..........* mm Fire Duct Slab or ..........† x ..........* mm Fire
6. Constructional fixings Steel accordance with HVCA Specification DW/144. Duct Section, as appropriate. Rebates or cover pieces are
7. Bearers 30 x 30 x 3 mm (min.) steel angle. See item 3a for ducts larger 7) Drop rods and exposed bearers are to be insulated with to be used at duct flange and bearer locations according
than 1500 mm ..........* mm Fire Duct Slab or ..........† x ..........* mm Fire to site conditions and subject to ROCKWOOL approval.
8. Drop rods M10 (min.) mild steel. See item 3a for ducts larger than Duct Section, as appropriate. Rebates or cover pieces are 8) Where a vapour barrier is required, all exposed Fire Duct
2000 mm to be used at duct flange and bearer locations according edges and penetrations through the foil should be sealed
to site conditions and subject to ROCKWOOL approval. using soft self-adhesive aluminium foil tape.
9. Drop rod anchors If fire rating is unconfirmed and an-
chor is all-steel, ie without plastic 8) Where a vapour barrier is required, all exposed Fire Duct
or chemical components; affix 300 edges and penetrations through the foil should be sealed
mm x 300 mm collar of unfaced Fire
Duct Slab to soffit with FIREPRO®
using self adhesive aluminium foil tape (Idenden type T303,
Glue, keeping anchor central. Collar or similar and approved).
thickness to equal duct encasement
layer. Optional self-tapping screws
may be used to support collar.
Alternative longitudinal joints
Glue adjacent Fire Duct drop rod Delete clauses 3 and 5 in Method 1 above, and insert new
protection to collar. clause 5:
F
ixed through steel Steel frame to be independently fire rated 5) All joints are to be filled with FIREPRO® Glue and held
suspension frame Fire protect steelwork
tightly closed. Use nails at 500 mm centres at corner
Fixed into concrete Anchors to have confirmed fire rating. joints to aid this process.
10. Spacing of suspension system
10a. Horizontal ducts 1500 mm max centres Alternative cross joints
10b. Vertical ducts: 2 or 3 sided 1500 mm max centres Install additional supports Delete clauses 3 and 5 in Method 1 above, and insert
new clause 5 :
10c. Vertical ducts: 4 sided Support at every floor (4 m max centres)
5) All cross joints are to be covered with centrally positioned
11. Stiffening of duct at Install steel angle frame
penetration detail
100 mm wide strips of Fire Duct Slab of
the same thickness as the insulation. The cover
12. Compartment wall Fire rated masonry, concrete, brick, block, plasterboard or
other fire rated construction strips are to be fixed along both edges using pigtail screws
at 250 mm max. centres.
70 71
Fire Tube
Fire protection for process pipes and structural steel Description, performance & properties
As part of the comprehensive FirePro® range of Installation specification Fire Tube wall Maximum A/V section factors for 550°C critical
fire protection products, Fire Tube is a rigid, Cylindrical steel elements to be fire protected for ….. minutes thickness temperature - fire resistance (mins)
using ....mm thick ROCKWOOL Fire Tube and fitted in (mm) 30 60 90 120 180 240
pre-formed cylindrical section of ROCKWOOL
accordance with the following method. 25 250 91 37 24 x x
specially engineered to provide cellulosic fire
All ROCKWOOL-to-ROCKWOOL joints of the Fire Tube 30 250 130 48 29 x x
protection to circular section structural steel, and
(including the partially split ‘hinge’ and the tube ends) to be 40 250 250 74 43 23 x
to process, sprinkler and service pipes. In addition 50 250 250 111 59 31 21
filled with FirePro® Glue prior to application. All joints to
to fire protection, Fire Tube provides a high degree be held firmly together with temporary bands of steel wire, 60 250 250 165 79 39 26
of thermal and acoustic insulation. jubilee clips or plastic cable ties at 200mm centres until 70 250 250 250 105 48 31
adhesive within joints and between Tube ends has fully cured. 75 250 250 250 120 53 34
80 250 250 250 137 58 37
Certification Structural steel fire protection 90 250 250 250 182 70 43
Full-scale independent test data has been verified and The section factors A/V (Hp/A) for standard structural steel 100 250 250 250 246 84 50
assessed by BRE Global in Fire report number: CC 276856A. sections can be found in the ASFP Yellow Book or can
Table 1 Critical steel temp 400°C (for offshore and marine)
The fire performance of Fire Tube has been reviewed by the be calculated for each element by dividing the perimeter
Fire Test Study Group for inclusion in the ASFP Yellow Book, (circumference) exposed to fire (A) by the cross sectional Fire Tube wall Maximum A/V section factors for 550°C critical
endorsed by the Steel Construction Institute. area (V). For circular sections (including pipes), the following, thickness temperature - fire resistance (mins)
simplified formulae can be used to calculate the A/V section (mm) 30 60 90 120 180 240
British standards factors:- 25 250 250 83 44 23 x
Fire Tube conforms to BS 3958: Part 4, ‘Bonded preformed Solid sections: A/V = 4 / OD 30 250 250 111 56 28 19
mineral wool pipe sections’. General benefits: Hollow sections: A/V = OD / (thk (OD - thk)) 40 250 250 193 84 40 26
Performance data Range of wall thicknesses to accommodate specific Where OD = outside diameter in m and thk = 50 250 250 250 121 53 34
Fire report CC 276856A details the expected fire resistance steelwork, pipe and content fail temperatures wall thickness in m 60 250 250 250 172 68 42
performance relating to critical steel temperatures of 70 250 250 250 245 85 52
Individually manufactured to fit pipe and CHS sizes Worked example for CHS or Pipe
50, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300, 350, 400 and 550°C for periods of up to 610mm outside diameter Outside diameter: 219.1mm (0.2191m) 75 250 250 250 250 95 57
up to 4 hours. Wall thickness: 8.0mm (0.008m) 80 250 250 250 250 106 62
Proven in use for over 40 years 90 250 250 250 250 129 73
The required wall thickness of Fire Tube to provide a Circumference (A): 0.6884m
Simple to install Cross sectional area (V): 0.00531m² 100 250 250 250 250 158 86
particular fire resistance for a specified period depends on
the diameter, wall thickness and critical (fail) temperature of Excellent thermal and acoustic insulation Section factor (A/V): 130m-1 Table 2 Critical steel temp 550°C (for load-bearing structural building frameworks
the steel column or pipe. However, in the case of pipes, the Moisture resistant Tables 1 and 2 provide the wall thickness of Fire Tube Pipework fire protection
critical temperature is likely to depend on its contents. (should be weather protected for external use) necessary to restrict the core design temperature of circular The critical failure temperature of a pipe will depend on the
Non Combustible steel elements (based on their limiting section factors) to material it is made of, or its contents e.g. water or oil.
Sizes
(Class A1 in accordance with EN 13501-1) 400°C and 550°C respectively, during exposure to cellulosic Table 3 provides the minimum required wall thickness of Fire
Fire Tube is available to suit common metal structural
fire test. The design temperature is defined as the mean Tube for a variety of critical failure temperatures to provide
column and pipe diameters in the range between 21 to 610mm
temperature at which a beam or column is assumed to be 60 minutes fire resistance to a 219.1mm OD steel pipe with
Length: 1000mm
capable of supporting a specified load. Similar tables for an 8mm wall thickness – Section factor (A/V) of 130m-1
Standard wall thicknesses*: 25, 40, 50, 60 and 70mm
(excluding 610 diameter) critical temperatures of 50°C, 100°C, 150°C, 200°C, 250°C, Critical temperature of pipe Wall thickness of Fire Tube
300°C and 350°C are also available from the ROCKWOOL material or contents (mm)
* Other wall thicknesses may be available subject to Technical Solutions Team. 100°C 100
quantity or can be accommodated on site by installing one 150°C 75
tube over another.
200°C 60
Fire Tube is a strong, preformed ROCKWOOL section 250°C 50
available un-faced or with an optional aluminium foil 300°C 50
facing, primarily used to provide cellulosic fire protection to 350°C 40
structural steel, Circular Hollow Sections (CHS), solid bars, 400°C 30
sprinkler pipes, process pipework, etc. 550°C 25
Cutting
The product has been authorised for use in LUL surface and Fire Tube is light and easy to cut to shape using a saw or a
sub-surface premises when installed in accordance with this
data sheet – please refer to the LUL Approved Product Register
sharp knife.
website www.LU-apr.uk for specific details
Weather protection
If installed outdoors, Fire Tube must be protected from the
Certificate number 022d(1) weather. Prior to use, Fire Tube should be stored indoors or
protected by a weather proof covering.
72 73
construction type process pipes & vessels FIRE PROTECTION
FIREPRO® Glue
Fire resistant adhesive for FIREPRO® fire protection systems Construction & installation guidance
For webs less than 500mm (Fig. 1) For webs greater than 500mm (Figs. 2 or 3)
As part of the comprehensive FIREPRO® range Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 option to Figure 2
a fire resistant adhesive is needed. Soldier noggin depth Soldier noggins may be laminated 50mm thick
N = d + 0.5mm, approx. provided Firepro glue is used
between laminated surfaces
Description
Figure 1a Figure 2a Figure 3a
FIREPRO® glue is a waterbased product with an approximate
pH 11, supplied in 17 kg plastic tubs.
Noggins
BeamClad BeamClad at least
FIREPRO glue must always be stirred before use to ensure
®
d<500 d>500 50mm
N = d + 0.5 N = d + 0.5
a uniform product consistency. thick
N = d + 0.5
Generally storage should be made in frost free conditions.
Should frost exposure occur, the glue should be thawed out Application Noggins to steelwork
followed by thorough stirring. Application of glue is typically made by a pallet knife or Exhaustive testing has been made under various application
Frost exposure does not remove curing ability. trowel before pressing surfaces together. Fixing boards conditions. ALL noggins fitted into steelwork should be
together is supplemented by nails, pins or staples through cut to provide an interference friction fit of approximately
The use of FIREPRO® glue is not limited to particular noggin – board joints, and board – board joints. 0.5mm. Excessive oversizing causing the noggins to bend
temperatures and has been tested when applied to surfaces should be avoided (refer to Figure 1).
with temperatures of -10°C and upwards, but the curing rate Whilst steel surfaces may be acceptable when just moist
insitu can be affected by: to the touch, heavy water droplets, grease, scale oxide, The noggins should be installed so as to be just proud of
dust etc should be removed prior to the application of the flange tips. For web depths greater than 500mm ‘solid’
Temperature (see Table 1) FIREPRO® glue. noggins or ‘T’ noggins ROCKWOOL BEAMCLAD® must
Air humidity be used.
Testing has shown that even if glued joints are immediately
Thickness of glue layer in a joint subjected to heavy frost exposure, the final glued joint Again a nominal 0.5mm interference fit is recommended for
strength is not threatened, but curing is retarded. all ambient conditions, but particularly for winter working.
Air access to glued joint (i.e. not sealed off) All noggin edges in contact with steelwork must be glued.
Effects of ambient conditions
Please note that the temperature of FIREPRO® glue must be FIREPRO® Glue curing data
5°C or more when applied to surfaces at lower temperatures. 1) For all year round working, noggins should be cut
to provide approximately 0.5mm interference fit into Glue fixed noggins must be allowed to set fully before
steelwork. Some friction in the fitting is required to any attempt is made to fix cover boards. Table 1 suggests
satisfy all conditions and to provide a sensible limit to minimum times to allow such setting to occur between
glue thickness. ROCKWOOL BEAMCLAD® noggins and steelwork.
2) In typical dry summer conditions of 20°C, curing of the Please note: when friction fitted glued joints are exposed
basic glue will occur in approximately 4 hours before to sub zero temperatures either immediately, or at
cover boards should be added onto the noggins. some time during the curing process, an adequate
bond stability will form in approximately 1 hour. This
3) The setting times of glue in moist air conditions is
bond will be sufficient for cover boards to be applied.
approximately 6-8 hours if the temperature is above
Full setting will continue as in Table 1 when frost free
freezing point, or in approximately 1 hour at 20°C.
conditions return, but stability will be provided by the
Setting times for different conditions supplementary pins or nails.The final strength of the
glued joints will not be affected by exposure to sub zero
Conditions Setting time temperatures during the curing process.
Approx 20°C dry conditions approx. 4 hours
FIREPRO® glue may be used to attach cover boards onto
Approx 3°C+ with moist greater than 24 hours expected
cured noggins (and in glued board joints), provided that a
air conditions
24 hour interval is acceptable before further trades work
-10°C to 0°C Adequate bond forms within 1 hour
on such protected steelwork.
but full cure may be delayed over 24
hours when temperatures 0 – 6°C
Table 1
The product has been authorised for use in LUL surface and
sub-surface premises when installed in accordance with this
data sheet – please refer to the LUL Approved Product Register
website www.LU-apr.uk for specific details
74 75
construction type Adhesive FIRE PROTECTION
76 77
construction type STRUCTURAL STEELWORK FIRE PROTECTION
ROCKWOOL BEAMCLAD® clip fix clip Noggins glued between steelwork flanges. Fixing stud welded pins The stud welded pins are fixed at max. 600mm centres to
top flange and max. 900mm centres to bottom flange. The Figure 6 Stud welded pin dry joint Figure 7 Two-sided protection
A comprehensive range of practical systems is available to meet a variety of site requirements. board system (up to 2 hours fire with stud welded pins
ROCKWOOL BEAMCLAD® board-to board joints are then protection) (up to 2 hours fire protection)
ROCKWOOL BEAMCLAD® dry joint systems ROCKWOOL BEAMCLAD® glued joint systems secured by means of pigtail screws fixed at nominal
These use either purpose-made clips, glued mineral wool These use an inorganic and non-toxic glue to bind 150mm centres.
noggins or stud welded pins to secure the insulation to board-to-board joints and/or to the noggins. Standard flat Glued board systems
structural steel sections. All board-to-board joints are head nails, twice the thickness of the insulation, are used
straight butt joints, without the need for glue. Pigtail screws as initial supports. Glue-fixed noggins and board-to-board glued joints
(minimum twice the insulation thickness, less 5mm) are ROCKWOOL BEAMCLAD® noggins (at 1000mm nominal
used to secure the insulation boards to each other and/or to centres) are glued between the steelwork flanges, and
the noggins. the ROCKWOOL BEAMCLAD® side boards are glued to the
noggins. The ROCKWOOL BEAMCLAD® side boards are also
glued at all vertical joints and horizontal board-to-board joints.
Installation options Round head nails (length ≥ 2 x thickness of board) are fixed
through the side boards into the noggins (min 2) and soffit Figure 8 Glue-fixed noggins and Figure 9 Stud welded pins and
boards (at 400mm nominal centres) to consolidate the board-to-board glued joints board-to-board glued joints
(up to 4 hours fire protection) (up to 4 hours fire protection)
Dry board joint systems glued joints.
Clip fix application Stud welded pins and board-to-board glued joints
A quick and user-friendly dry joint board system featuring Pins are stud welded at max. 600mm centres to top flange
ROCKWOOL’s push-fit clips. and max. 900mm centres to bottom flange. All board-to-
The spring action of the clip creates a vice-like grip on the board joints are glued and nailed.
steelwork flange. The ROCKWOOL BEAMCLAD® board is
impaled on to the clip pins and held in place with spring
steel non-return washers. Supplementary pigtail screws Board jointing
fixed through the side boards into the soffit boards complete Butted corner joints
this system. Butted corner joints are made with square edge boards using
Figure 2 Clip fix dry joint board system Figure 3 Clip and stud welded pin
The clips are located at max. 600mm centres to top flange (up to 2 hours fire protection) dry joint system either a dry joint with pigtail screws as below, or FIREPRO®
(up to 2 hours fire protection) Glue and nails at 400mm centres.
and max. 900mm centres to bottom flange, with pigtail
screws for board to board joints at 150mm centres. Axial joints
Combined clip and stud welded pin dry joint system All axial joints are made with square butt edges, without
Where it is not possible to clip fix, eg beneath concrete soffits, nails. Glue is only required for glued board systems.
stud welded pins (at the same fixing centres) are used in lieu For Foil faced products, joints can be finished with
of the clip fixing. Class ‘O’ foil tape.
A/V limit for 2 hours = 200 Noggins
FIREPRO® glue
Glued noggins application ROCKWOOL BEAMCLAD® boards can be fixed to noggins, cut
A fast, easy to apply, dry joint board system where noggins from ROCKWOOL BEAMCLAD® offcuts of at least the same
Figure 10
are glued into position between the steelwork flanges using thickness as the facia and soffit boards.
FIREPRO® Glue. Noggins are fixed at 1000mm nominal The edges of the noggins are glued where they contact the
centres. The ROCKWOOL BEAMCLAD® boards are then steelwork, then, once the glue has set firmly, the cover
retained by means of pigtail screws, fixed at 100mm boards are fixed in position with either pigtail screws or
nominal centres to the noggins and 200mm centres for FIREPRO® Glue and nails.
board-to-board joints.
Welded steel pins
For beam depths over 533mm a Tee-noggin or full depth solid Figure 4 Glued noggins dry joint board Figure 5 Alternative Tee-noggin
system
Boards are impaled onto stud welded pins and secured with
arrangement
noggin is used to provide the support for the cover boards. (up to 2 hours fire protection) nonreturn washers.
(up to 2 hours fire protection)
78 79
construction type STRUCTURAL STEELWORK FIRE PROTECTION
Figure 11 - Beam with circular holes Figure 12 - Beam with square or rectangular holes 25 0.09 0.13 ROCKWOOL BEAMCLAD® stud welded pin system fixed
(boxed & profiled protection - glued and pinned joints) (boxed & profiled protection - glued and pinned joints) 30 0.11 0.16 at max. 600mm centres to top flange, and max. 900mm
centres to bottom flange.
35 0.13 0.19
40 0.15 0.21 3 Board-to-board joints should be dry fixed using pigtail
50 0.19 0.27 screws or glued and nailed in accordance with the
data sheet.
60 0.22 0.33
s
insert system type
In practice, a degree of wastage would be expected and as f
insert facing option
such, it would be prudent to make an allowance for this h
insert period of fire resistance
when placing an order. As a very approximate guide, the
coverage rate of a 17kg tub of FIREPRO® glue would be 35m2
of applied board.
ROCKWOOL ROCKWOOL Noggins located either side ROCKWOOL ROCKWOOL Noggins located either side
BeamClad® web BeamClad® boxing of beam aperture (required BeamClad® web BeamClad® of beam aperture (required
and lower flange to void (Secure all for welded pin or noggin and lower flange boxing to void for pin or noggin systems Supply
soffit boards joints with pigtail systems and may be in soffit boards (Glue & pin all and may be in addition to ROCKWOOL BEAMCLAD® slabs are supplied on pallets,
screws) addition to normal noggins, joints) normal noggins, depending
depending on size and on size and frequency of shrink-wrapped in polyethylene, 26 pallets per 40 ft
frequency of apertures) apertures) container.
Figure 13 - Beam with circular holes ROCKWOOL BEAMCLAD® clips are available in 2 sizes from
Figure 14 - Beam with square or rectangular holes
(boxed protection - dry joints) ROCKWOOL in boxes of 1000 – small for 25mm and 30mm,
(boxed protection - dry joints)
large for 25mm and 40mm.
Fire Duct dry fix ductwork solutions are also available for
steel duct protection.
ROCKWOOL ROCKWOOL Fire Noggins located either ROCKWOOL ROCKWOOL Noggins located either side
BeamClad® Tube (secure joints side of beam aperture BeamClad® web BeamClad® of beam aperture (required
web and lower between tube and (required for pin or and lower flange boxing to void for welded pin or noggin
flange soffit web board with noggin systems and may soffit boards (Secure all joints systems and may be in
boards pigtail screws) be in addition to normal with pigtail screws) addition to normal noggins,
noggins, depending on depending on size and
size and frequency of frequency of apertures)
apertures)
80 81
construction type STRUCTURAL STEELWORK FIRE PROTECTION
Figure 1 - Clip fix, dry joint board system BEAMCLAD® clip fixing solution can be used to Critical steel tempeature 620°C, 3 sided system – Critical steel tempeature
This document explains and illustrates the installation protection for beams 550°C, 4 sided protection for beams
Benefits provide 2, 3 and 4-sided beam protection for up to & columns
methods using the six fixing options:
Simple to apply, dry push-fit 2 hours*. 260 260
Clip fix dry joint board system * 2 hour A/V limitation: 200m-1
Fast application rates 240 240
Stud welded pin dry joint board system
No plant or equipment required C
Installation sequence 220 220
Glued noggins dry joint board system
Up to 2 hours fire protection
Friction fit the correct length clips (see A/V chart) onto
Combined clip and stud welded pin dry joint system 200 200 206
Max. 2 hours A/V = 200 the top and bottom flange tips at max. 600mm centres for 200
Stud welded pin glued jointed board system the top flange (A) & max. 900mm centres for the bottom
Option of three finishes 180 D 180
flange. (D) The first clip is positioned at max. 100mm in B
Glue fix noggin, glued jointed board system
Easy system to repair, if damaged from the beam edge (B). 160 160
159
Tee- noggins of same thickness centres, starting max. 75mm from the board’s vertical 20 20
Applications
insulation used with web depths edge (C). Minimum screw length must be 2 x cover board
This Fixing Guide provides details of all of the standard boxed 0
of over 533mm thickness -5mm. ⁄2
1
1 11⁄2 2
0
applications. It covers fixing centres and details of available ⁄2
1
1 11⁄2 2
Fire resistance period (hours)
facings and joint details. Dry board joints for up to 2 Up to 2 hours fire protection Tape joints with foil tape or scrim tape if required. Fire resistance period (hours)
82 83
construction type STRUCTURAL STEELWORK FIRE PROTECTION
centres A A
Steel
Steel A Steel
A
Steel
welded pins using the deck soffit as a guide.
180 D 180 187
B
Fixing pattern deck
D = clips at max. 900mmdeck W<100
W<100
W>100
W>100
deck
deck
Push 38mm diameter sprung steel non-return washers F
centres onto the exposed pin until tight to the cover board face. 160 160
159
40 40
A
Figure 6 Figure 9 - 3-sided box Figure 10 - 3-sided box 20
20
W < 100mm
0 0
⁄2
1
1 11⁄2 2
1
⁄2 1 11⁄2 2
3-sided box with ROCKWOOL BEAMCLAD clip fixing
®
Fire resistance period (hours) Fire resistance period (hours)
Dimensions
A = top flange clips at max. 600mm centres for 2000mm ROCKWOOL BEAMCLAD® thicknesses to be read
boards (& 500mm centres if 1200mm board length used with Charts 3 & 4
B = clips at max. 100mm from edge of board (20mm min) The following key provides the required minimum thickness-
C=p igtail screws at max.150mm centres, and max. 75mm es of ROCKWOOL BEAMCLAD® for the Section Factors given
from board edge in the table.
D = bottom flange clips at max. 900mm centres. A = 25mm E = 45mm
B = 30mm F = 50mm
C = 35mm G = 55mm
D = 40mm H = 60mm
84 85
construction type STRUCTURAL STEELWORK FIRE PROTECTION
3-sided box with stud welded pins Figure 15 - 2-sided box Figure 16 - 2-sided box
Dimensions W limit is 100mm. Where W ROCKWOOL BEAMCLAD® thicknesses to be read with
A = stud welded pins at max. 600mm centres for 2000mm >100mm a shelf angle or Charts 5 & 6
board (500mm centres for 1200mm boards) similar should be fixed to The following key provides the required minimum thickness-
B = stud welded pins, 20mm min. from edge of board the wall es of ROCKWOOL BEAMCLAD® for the Section Factors given
C=p igtail screws at max. 150mm centres, and 75mm from in the table.
edge of board * For flange widths greater than 200mm, 2 rows of pins are
A = 25mm E = 45mm
D = bottom flange stud welded pins at max. 900mm centres required, each row approx. 25mm from flange tips.
B = 30mm F = 50mm
C = 35mm G = 55mm
D = 40mm H = 60mm
86 87
construction type STRUCTURAL STEELWORK FIRE PROTECTION
Fixing noggins
Cut 120mm wide noggins to suit web depth, using same
20min thickness material as the cover protection. For web depths
W>100
25 max of 500mm and above use either solid noggins or ‘T’ shaped
100 max
noggins. For stability purposes, it is recommended that the
W<100
face of the ‘T’ noggin is made from the same thickness as
100 max the cover board but the thickness of the return into the web
board fixed by Firepro should be at least 50mm. These are then glued into position
glue to shelf angle
central row of welded at 1000mm centres.
pins* required at 900mm
max. centres Fixing boards
Figure 19 - 3-sided box using glued noggins Figure 21 - 2-sided box Figure 22 - 2-sided box Apply FIREPRO® Glue liberally to face of noggins. Quickly
Dimensions W limit is 100mm. Where apply vertical boards and secure with nails long enough
A = pigtail screws at max. 200mm centres and 50mm max W >100mm a shelf angle or to pierce full thickness of noggins before FIREPRO® glue
from edge of board similar should be fixed to forms a hardened surface.
B = pigtail screws at max. 100mm centres into noggins the wall
Apply glue continuously and liberally to all board interfaces.
C = noggins of min. 120mm width Tightly butt to adjoining boards and nail through edge
D = noggins at max. 1000mm centres * For flange widths greater than 200mm, 2 rows of pins are
joints with same length nails as for noggins, at 400mm
E = board length 2000mm required, each row approx. 25mm from flange tips.
maximum centres.
88 89
construction type STRUCTURAL STEELWORK FIRE PROTECTION
C I
240 240 E J 240 L
238 C
235 237
G
220 220 220
L 216 219
H 214
Figure 23 - 3-sided box 200
B
200 200
207
199 I
A noggins to project D K
slightly beyond flange Figure 24 - Full depth 180 K 180 186 180 B 187
noggin or Tee-noggin 178 176
L F
Figure 26 - 3-sided box with stud welded pins 168 168 170
for web depths greater 160 165 160 160 J
Dimensions
90 91
construction type STRUCTURAL STEELWORK FIRE PROTECTION
For universal columns A/V table, please see ASFP Yellow Book.
92 93
construction type STRUCTURAL STEELWORK FIRE PROTECTION
Notes
Determining protection thickness Vapour barriers
Glass-reinforced aluminium foil-faced ROCKWOOL
The table opposite indicates the effect on A/V for three and
BEAMCLAD® A/F provides an excellent vapour seal.
four sided schemes
For integrity of the foil, all edges should be taped (with a
Determine A/V factor from the table or by calculating for minimum 75mm wide) plain foil tape. Idenden T 303 tape is
other exposure situations, ensuring the correct mass per recommended as being suitable. Taped joints also prevent
metre is used damage to foil edges during construction.
94 95
ROCKWOOL Limited
Pencoed
Bridgend
CF35 6NY
26 - 28 Hammersmith Grove
Hammersmith
London
W6 7HA
info@rockwool.co.uk
www.rockwool.co.uk