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ELL Program “Immersion Method”

Pros Cons
 Require the student to learn quickly in  The rapid method can be discouraging
order to keep up with the class. when struggles with understanding are
 Increase the possibility of the child of present daily which can influence
becoming fully bilingual at a young behavior.
age.  Create alienation. (loss of sense of identity
 Refrains from alienating (causing a when speaking & with culture.
sense of non-belonging) by separating  Language growth can stagnate when
them from the rest of the class. understanding is not fully complete and
when the expansion of learning takes
another via.
 The rapid mainstream ignores that it takes
5 to 7 or more years for students to pick
up academic language needed to survive
in grade-level classes.

Immersion method and its influence in


Memory Motivation
 Rapid and intense language input works  May lower intrinsic motivation due to
more at a sensory register & at the exhaustion.
working memory level.  May create short span of attention due
 the speed is likely to impede a normal to difficulties understanding the content.
pace of content assimilation.  Is likely to create a low self- efficacy
 When cognitive load is high, working when students find difficulties in using
memory capacity may be insufficient for the second language appropriately
effective problem processing. ( K.Lee et according to the norms of the society.
al.)  This may convert to work- avoidance or
 May present encoding difficulties doing just enough to pass the course.
 May Increase the rote learning instead of
the meaningful learning.
 May difficult long- term memory
retrieval and consolidation due the high
level of language input.

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