TNK112 Transport and Logistics Systems

Course content 2

This course will introduce you to the TSL-programme.

The course has three parts:

• Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS)

• Traffic planning

• Logistics
 What is ITS?
Intelligent Transport Systems

Intelligent Transport Systems and Services

“ITS are the marriage of information and communication technologies with the
vehicles and networks that move people and goods. Intelligent because they
bring extra knowledge to travellers and operators”

“ITS is the application of high technology and computer power to current

freeway, traffic, and transit systems to increase the safety and efficiency of the
surface transportation system.”

”ITS is planning and management of transportation systems using existing

technologies”
 Definition of ITS
according to ITS EduNet

ITS integrate telecommunications, electronics and information technologies -

in short, ‘telematics’ - with transport engineering in order to plan,
design, operate, maintain and manage transport systems.
This integration aims to improve safety, security, quality and efficiency of the
transport systems for passengers and freight, optimising the use of
natural resources and respecting the environment.
To achieve such aims, ITS require procedures, systems and devices to
allow the collection, communication, analysis and distribution of
information and data among moving subjects, the transport
infrastructure and information technology applications.
 Driving forces for development of ITS

• Transportation is essential for business and quality of life

• Traffic and transportation volumes increases

• Concern about congestions, safety and environment

• We cannot only build and build……

• Technology developments

• Car industry business

• Increased computer and communication capacity

• Data availablity
 Trends in Transportation

Platooning Automation Cooperative systems

Mobility as a Service (MaaS) Ride sharing

Multimodal traffic and transportation planning

City logistics Smart Cities

Open data Big data Electrification

 Main actors

Network
operators Customers

Government
Industry
Authorities

Travellers
Vehicle Drivers
manufacturers Fleet
operators

Each one has different roles and objectives

 What knowledge is needed ?

Communication Transportation
technology Logistics
Traffic

Information Transport Business

technology Economy
System Management

Mathematical models Human factors

System analysis
System engineering
 TSL Study plan

Semester 1 Semester 2 Semester 3

ht1 ht2 vt1 vt2 ht1 ht2
Transport Traffic Planning Analysis of
Traffic Demand Positioning
and Logistics Optimization and Com and Tp
Modelling Systems
Systems Simulation Systems

Traffic Safety Computer Mobile Communication

Project Management
Management Networking and Networks

Logistics Wireless Traffic

GIS for Transportation Networks and Communication Engineering Smart Cities
Transports Systems and Control
Logistics Applied Applied
Resource Optimization I Optimization II
Planning
Logistics in
Semester 4 Supply Chains
Planning of
vt1 vt2
Public Transport
mandatory elective Railway Traffic
Thesis
Objectives in a transportation system

• Increase safety for travellers and drivers

• Increase efficiency. Reduce transportation
times and decrease congestion levels
• Increase productivity, customer satisfaction
and business opportunities
• Reduce environmental impact and energy
consumption
• Increase mobility, comfort and service
 Benefits of ITS - Safety

• Reduction of the number and severity of accidents main factor!

• Speed reduction and speed control
• Information about weather and unsafe conditions
• Improved perception of safety (warning systems)
• Reduction in rescue response time
 Benefits of ITS - Efficiency

• Travel time reduction main factor!

• Better utilization of road network in time and space
• Reduced congestion levels

• Better travel and route planning

• Knowledge about opportunities

• Time, mode, route, parking, service

• Reduce uncertainties about traffic conditions

 Benefits of ITS - Productivity

• Optimized fleet management (trucks and buses)

• Better information flows in supply chains

• Priorities to vehicles in traffic network

• Dedicated lanes
• Restricted zone access
• Accuracy in travel time information
• Just-in-time planning
 Benefits of ITS - Environment

• Reduction of emissions levels

• Decreased traffic flows on critical roads
• Smoother traffic

• Air quility warnings in critical situations

• Rerouting
• Restricted zone access

• Better forecasting of environmental impact

• Eco-driving
 Challenges and difficulties

• Cooperation and politics

• Datasharing, standards, system integration
• Financing of investments and operations
• Liability and responsability
• Accuracy of data and information
• ”Big brother”
• System evaluation. Benefits? Costs?
 ITS User Services

• Traveller information
• Pre-trip and on-trip information
• Route guidance and navigation

• Traffic management
• Traffic signal control, ramp metering
• Incident management
• Demand management
 ITS User Services

• Driver assistance and vehicle control

• Automated Vehicle Operation
• Collision Avoidance
• Pre-crash restraint

• Freight transportation management

• Clearance and inspection
• Fleet management
• Information exchange
 ITS User Services

• Public Transport Management

• Fleet management
• Demand responsive services

• Electronic payment
• Electronic Toll Collection
• Electronic Fare Payment

• Emergency Management
 Course objectives
The aim of this course is to give knowledge about
transport and logistics systems and to introduce the
field of Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS).
After the course the students should
• understand basic definitions, approaches and models
used in road traffic planning and for planning and
operation of logistics systems
• be able to analyse logistics systems using logistics
tools, with focus on the impact on financial performance
of a single company
• understand the traffic planning process using modeling
tools
• explain how information technology and
telecommunication can help satisfying goals in terms of
efficiency, safety and environmental impact
• analyse and discuss some ITS-applications related to a
traffic system or a logistic system
 Course content

Part I – Traffic planning

• Traffic systems and traffic flows
• The 4-stage traffic planning model
• Network analysis using planning software (VISUM)
• Three lectures, one assignment, one laboration/project
Teachers: Jan Lundgren, jan.lundgren@liu.se
Nikolaos Tsanakas, nikolaos.tsanakas@liu.se

Part II – Logistics
• Fundamentals of business logistics management
• Primary objectives and impact on financial performance
• Four lectures, assignment/case
Teacher: Anna Fredriksson, anna.fredriksson@liu.se
 Course content

Part III – Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS)

• Electronic payment systems

• Clas Rydergren, clas.rydergren@liu.se
• Traveller information and traffic management
• David Gundlegård, david.gundlegard@liu.se
• Driver assistance and vehicle control
• Ellen Grumert, ellen.grumert@liu.se

• Individual project
 Examination and Literature

To be announced for each of the three parts.

The assignment in each part will be graded (3,4,5) and

will have equal weight in the final grade.

LISAM will be used for making documents available

 Schedule
Date Time Subject Teacher Place

Aug 28 mån 8-10 Introduction Jan Lundgren K22

Aug 30 ons 8-10 Traffic planning I Jan Lundgren TP43

Sep 1 fre 8-10 Traffic planning II Jan Lundgren K22

Sep 4 mån 8-10 Traveller information and David Gundlegård K22

traffic management

Sep 5 tis 10-12 Electronic payment Clas Rydergren K42

Sep 6 ons 13-15 Traffic planning III Jan Lundgren K22

Sep 8 fre 8-10 Driver assistance and vehicle Ellen Grumert K22
control

Sep 13 ons 13-17 Laboration VISUM Nikolaos Tsanakas TP4003

Sep 26 tis 10-12 Logistics I Anna Fredriksson K42

Sep 27 ons 13-15 Logistics II Anna Fredriksson K42

Oct 3 tis 10-12 Logistics III Anna Fredriksson K22

Oct 10 tis 10-12 Logistics IV Anna Fredriksson K22