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Persepolis - Debate Worksheet (Religion in politics)

Group Hack, Bee, Guy, Chen Class #: 1204


Members:

Topic: Does religion create more violence or more peace?

Print this worksheet and bring it for the class debate. Worksheets will be submitted to the instructor.

Affirmative Negative

Argument 1 For the prompt: does religion create


more violence or more peace, I
List arguments in bullet-point format. Strongly believe that religion promotes
peace and opposes the starting of war .
You may use phrases;
Religion convince people to follow rule
and have self control.

The Buddhist tradition is most clearly to


associated with non-violence and the
principle of no harm. By the eliminating
desire to material thing, try to combat
covetousness which it is becoming
source of anger and violence to other.

The example in which the use of


religion bring peace is when Buddha
prevented a war between Sakayas and
Koliyas, when the Buddha went to the
battlefield and discovered the reason
for war was a source of water, he
questioned leaders of two family about
whether water was more worthy than
the blood of fellow. Another
paradigmatic is Emperor of Ashoka
after he converted to Buddhism that he
was remorse for death and suffering
caused by his military. The two
example shows that religion, in which
Buddhism was used as an example, is
closely related to peace and the ending
of war by using moral and intelligence,
not the starting of war.
Sources Article “Religion and Peace” by Eric
List websites, articles, videos, quotes, Brahm
and authors/organizations. https://www.beyondintractability.org/
essay/religion_and_peace
“Buddhism on Peace and Violence” by
Berkeley Center for Religion, Peace &
World Affairs
https://berkleycenter.georgetown.edu/
essays/buddhism-on-peace-and-
violence/#!english

Argument 2 ● Non of the religions instruct ● The ‘Holy war’ in the Quran
people to commit evil ○ Doesn’t exist
List arguments in bullet-point format. actions. ○ Jihad = righteous
● Some people misunderstand intention
You may use phrases; complete about principles of religions. ■ Help the
sentences are not required. All religions always try to oppressed
teach an individual to be a ■ Have
better person. The reason religious
why everyone said that freedom
religion is the cause of wars ○ Doesn’t specify that
because it is used as a the fighting has to be
scapegoat for everyone to an actual fighting
put a blame on.
● The suicide bombers shout
“Allahu Akbar” before they
explode. The terrorists use
religion as an excuse or say
like they are doing this for the
god’s sake. These people
made religions look bad in
other people eyes.
● Actually, “Allahu Akbar” is
translated from Arabic means
“God is great” and every
Muslims say that word as a
daily routine, but terrorists
misuse it. In attacking others,
yelling that word affirms that
this act is done for the sake of
Allah which againsts the real
meaning of “Allahu Akbar”.

Sources ● https://www.telegraph.co.uk ● “War and Peace in the Quran”


List websites, articles, videos, quotes, /news/2016/05/10/police- http://www.islamicity.org/4270/war-
and authors/organizations. simulate-dramatic-terror- and-peace-in-the-
attack-at-manchesters- quran/#Jihad_as_an_Obligation
trafford-c/
● https://www.express.co.uk/n
ews/world/703390/allahu-
akbar-what-does-it-mean-
why-terrorists-muslim-arabic

Argument 3 Religion gave hope and the way of life


to people.
List arguments in bullet-point format.
Many people who find some struggle in
You may use phrases; complete life could find peace from religion and
sentences are not required. also because of their faith, people have
motivation to continue to live and give
their life a second chance to redeem.

Ex. Steve Jobs was a practicing Zen


Buddhist. At 18 years old, the tech
visionary dropped out of Reed College
and went to India to find himself — and
came home with Buddhist values that
would shape the rest of his life and
career.

Dr. Arjong Chumsai na Ayuttaya, the


scientist and engineer who successfully
design the landing part for the
spacecraft Viking 2, also believe in
meditation of Bhuddhism to find peace
and focus in life. He stated that the
teaching of Bhuddism improve his
behavior as a child, and also be the
path to his success

Sources https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013
List websites, articles, videos, quotes, /10/16/10-people-who-came-out-
and authors/organizations. of_n_4086176.html

https://www.gotoknow.org/posts/8499
4

http://www.manager.co.th/dhamma/vi
ewnews.aspx?NewsID=9550000069352

Argument 4 ● African peacemaker Hizkias ● Although Religion sparks the


Assefa stated that religious conflict between Pakistan and
List arguments in bullet-point format. leaders could be the India, the major reason for the
inspiration of the people and conflict is politics. The muslims,
You may use phrases; complete would be able to promote who were benefited and
sentences are not required. peace more effectively protected by the British when
● Mahatma Gandhi is an Indian India was under their ruling
peacemaker who were afraid that without the
incorporated religious protection of the British, the
teachings into his own new parliament would be
philosophy. He used a lot of dominated by Hindus and they
religious practice in order to would lose their rights.
go against the government ○ No proof on the fact
such as fasting, in order to that the Hindu would
get independence without go against the Muslims
bloodshed. ○ The Muslims wanted
○ The idea of ahimsa their own nation in
(no injury) and order to comply to
Satyakraha from Islam law
the religion ● However, another reason
Hinduism behind the partition would be
● Martin Luther King used the Jinnah’s own political desire
principle of loving your coated with falsely represented
enemy from the Christian religious teaching
bible in order to promote ○ Jinnah constantly
peace and raised awareness refuse to make
about racial inequalities in Pakistan an Islamic
America without bloodshed. state after the
● Vietnamese peacemaker and partition
monk Thich Nhat Hanh: He ○ He told Mirza, a
used the Buddhism principles comrade that he
to teach people about peace would make a Modern
and founded the School of state, not an Islamic
Youth for Social Service, state
where young people establish ○ Siri Prakasa, an Indian
schools and health clinics at commissioner stated
the countryside where the that Jinnah told him
bomb landed. that he would make a
secular state

Sources ● “Religious Contributions to ● “Root of India-Pakistan


List websites, articles, videos, quotes, Peace making: When Conflicts”
and authors/organizations. Religions bring peace, not https://rajivmalhotra.com/library/articles/
war” root-india-pakistan-conflicts/
https://www.usip.org/publications/200 ● “Jinnah’s Pakistan: Islamic state
6/01/religious-contributions- or secular state”
peacemaking-when-religion-brings- https://nation.com.pk/25-Dec-
peace-not-war 2015/jinnah-s-pakistan-islamic-state-or-
● “Mahatma Gandhi secular-democracy
Biography”
https://www.biographyonline.net/polit
icians/indian/gandhi.html
● “Martin Luther KIng
Biography”
https://www.biographyonline.net/polit
icians/american/martin-luther-
king.html
● “Ghandi’s philosophy of Non-
violence”
http://www.mkgandhi.org/africaneeds
gandhi/gandhi's_philosophy_of_nonvio
lence.htm
● “Thich Nhat Hanh”
https://www.biographyonline.net/spiri
tual/thich-nhat-hanh.html

Debate Format

Main Arguments - Pro 4 minutes


Main Arguments - Con 4 minutes

Working Period 4 minutes

Rebuttals - Pro 3 minutes


Rebuttals - Con 3 minutes

Working Period 3 minutes

Summary - Pro 2 minutes


Summary - Con 2 minutes

Audience Vote Total Time = 25 minutes

Audience Vote

Audience members will vote on who they believe makes the strongest, most well-supported arguments:
● the quality of the arguments presented.
● the quality of challenges (to your opponents) raised.
● the clarity, organization and cohesiveness of the argument.
● the quality of supporting evidence.

● NOT on who they personally agree with.


● NOT on who they are friends with.
● NOT on who screams the loudest.

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