4/16/2018 Ayurveda’s bane - The Hindu

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Ayurveda’s bane
G.L. Krishna
APRIL 15, 2018 00:15 IST
UPDATED: APRIL 15, 2018 14:05 IST

The peculiar difficulty of a serious student of the ancient branch of medicine

My friends often ask me why I didn't pursue post-graduate studies in ayurveda. This is a
detailed reply to the question. Although somewhat autobiographical, I suppose it serves
the public interest by highlighting the inadequately recognised intellectual crisis in the
field of ayurveda — a crisis that can be career-smothering to a sensitive student. May we
see!
Although I was the college-topper all through my undergraduate course in ayurveda, I
discovered towards the end that I had not quite understood the fundamentals of ayurveda’s
theoretical framework. Scholarly expositions on the subject are, frankly, contradictory, and
popular versions, ludicrously confusing. I therefore decided to take some time off the
formal university schooling with a view to conduct an independent study all by myself.

Given that ayurvedic theories have their roots in Indian philosophical systems, this
endeavour would involve a first-hand study of the ayurveda classics alongside a perusal of
the Nyaya-Vaisheshika, Sankhya-Yoga a nd the vedanta systems. Books on western
medicine and the modern scientific method also required careful reading. Most
importantly, the study had to be conducted with a simple-minded devotion to truth. At the
end of this extremely fulfilling exercise, I did come to acquire a clearer grasp of ayurveda,
its theories and their contemporary relevance. I could also see clearly that the central bane
of ayurveda education today is the grossly unscientific approach the academia have
unwittingly adopted to its study.

Deriving usable patient care information from centuries-old medical treatises first
requires a dispassionate sifting of their contents. This sifting should aim to remove the
obviously discernible pseudoscientific vestiges on the one hand and to enhance the
scientific compatibility of the relevant portions on the other. The current approach of the
ayurvedic academia to the study and teaching of the ayurveda classics is characterised by a
woeful ignorance of this vital need. They hold, seldom declaring it expressly, that the
ancient ayurveda texts, having been 'divined' by yogis and sages, are perfected products
relevant almost in their entirety. This gross superstition is often presented pretentiously as
the "epistemological distinction" and the "trans-scientific" nature of ayurveda.

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While aspects of clinical medicine contained in the ayurveda classics might reasonably be
expected to retain relevance, their conjectures relating to the basic sciences of anatomy,
physiology and pathology forswear, for obvious reasons, all such claims. This is a simple
truth that the academia appears pitiably uncomfortable with. Outdated medical facts are
held current and imperfect hypotheses, eulogised as perfect laws. This process is aided by
laboured misinterpretations of ancient aphorisms to suit contemporary scientific findings.
Add to this the extremely crass New Age fancy of 'discovering' the ideas of quantum physics
in Indian philosophical literature, the Procrustean bed of laboured misinterpretations
achieves its lethal completeness. This dangerously flawed approach leads to un-
understandable theorisation, imperfect clinical application and a complete smothering of
innovative spirit.
Getting back to the university to pursue post-graduate education in such an atmosphere of
intellectual inertia and scientific dullness was out of question. Taking the post-graduate
entrance test, for instance, would mean toeing the established line of untruth and negating
all that I had come to genuinely understand during the course of my independent study. I
therefore started with my private practice; alongside, I wrote essays for popular journals —
essays that were meant primarily to expound the strengths of ayurveda while red-flagging
the irrational approach that has been adopted to its study today.
I love this work and shall continue with it in spite of the career-smothering academic
ambience I’m surrounded with. My inspiration comes from those noble and selfless vedic
sages, who for the singular cause of alleviating human suffering, worked untiringly to bless
us with immortal classical knowledge systems such as ayurveda and vedanta.
gl.krishna@icloud.com

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