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1. Identication
Identification is the first part of the Descriptive Text that
located in the first paragraph. The function of Identification is to
introduce things or objects that we want to describe to the listener or
reader. Another function of Identification to inform the listener or
reader that objects or things which we will describe is special and
different from others. Identification is the paragraph containing the
description of the object or a little explanation of the object or thing
we want to describe before we mention the properties or
characteristics of the thing or thing in the next paragraph.
2. Description
This part is usually written in the second paragraph and the
next. The contents of the Description section is the characteristics of
objects or things we describe and are a continuation of the
Identification. The characteristics of objects or things are special
characteristics that that are attached to or objects to which we
describe them and are not common things that can be encountered in
any object that is similar to what we describe.
Example : Eat (eating)> eating (Panda eating plant but panda is only
eating bamboo).
4. Figurative language
Using figurative languages such as simile or metaphor as a
way to provide comparison illustrations,
Example : My throat is as dry as a dessert (my throat fuses desert).
Her skin is as white as the cloud and smooth as water (the
skin is as white as cloud and soft as water).
6. Adverbs
Use Adverbs to provide additional information about the
behavior or properties (Adjectives) described, such as: very, extremely,
definitely. Suppose: He is very handsome; The song sounds
exteremely beautiful; etc.
7. Specific Participant
Specific participant has a certain object, is not common and
unique (only use).
8. Action Verbs
Related to the topic, there are verbs that show an activity
(activity can be seen) especially when describing behaviours or
personalities (for person or someone).
Example : This animal is has a colour black and white. They has a
big size. Panda has a scientific name
ailurupodamelanoleuca that has a meaning the foot of cat
black and white.
E. Conclussion or Summary
So, descriptive text is a text describe things, such as people or
human beings, animals, objects, or places, in detail or in full.
Descriptive text has a purpose and the purpose of the Descriptive Text
is to describe something, such as a person or human beings, animal,
thing, or place, in a detailed so that the readers or the listeners are
able to understand what we are able to imagine the thing, we describe
even though they have not seen it before.
DESCRIPTIVE TEXT
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