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      c    step increments, allowances, and other forms of
c   compensation and benefits.As the need arises, changes in
, is devoted to the evolution of the PCCS starting from this Manual will be issued by the DBM. The loose leaf form
the American Regime up to the enactment of RA No. 6758. It has been adopted for easy insertion of changes in the
also includes the governing principles, positions covered, Manual. The Human Resource Management Officers or
parts, and objectives of the PCCS. equivalent officers of agencies are requested to maintain
their copies of the Manual in current status.
c      c   (PCP), discusses 
the concepts and c ,

      
contents of the PCP. It also discusses the position
classification factors, the
c   
position classification process, including the policies, rules c  
and regulations on the
administration and maintenance of the PCP.     c   c    
   


  ,
c  c  (CP), contains the 
concepts of compensation, compensation policy of the State, $  & 
governing principles of the CP, and the general guidelines During the first three years of the American regime (1898-
governing government compensation. It describes the salary 1900), there was no formal position classification and salary
schedule, salary rules, policies and guidelines related to administration system in the Philippines. The common
additional compensation and benefits, and states how the CP designations of positions in the government service were
is maintained. The     c   clerk, employee, inspector, teacher, translator-interpreter,
        c    Stenographer-typist and janitor-messenger. To indicate levels
c  are discussed in c  whilethe of difficulty, adjectives such as deputy, assistant and chief
 c            were used. Salaries were paid in Mexican dollars and Spanish-
!"
are discussed in c #$ Filipino pesos were set at certain levels. Higher salaries,
however, were reserved for the Americans to attract them to
c %    c   c    join the civil service. Salaries, on the other hand, for new
  &    !  , positions were arbitrarily fixed by legislative prerogative.
comprisestopics on the teacher͛s preparation pay schedule The depreciation, however, of the said currencies coupled
and its coverage, basis ofposition classification, salary grades, with the problems of daily life placed the morale of civil
compensation benefits and the careerprogression system for servants on a rather low profile.
public school teachers. To resolve the problem, Act No. 5 entitled, ͞An Act for the
Establishment and Maintenance of an Efficient and Honest
c '    c   c    Civil Servants in the Philippines,͟ was enacted by the
 (    , includes discussions on the common Philippine Commission on September 19, 1900. Among the
criteria for evaluation,qualitative contribution evaluation, salient provisions of said Act were the creation of the
determination of appropriate ranks andsalaries, evaluation Philippine Civil Service Board which was the forerunner of the
cycle and the additional compensation for faculty members in Civil Service Commission, the delineation of its powers and
State Universities and Colleges. Likewise included in the functions and the establishment of rules and regulations
discussions are the manner, selection and appointments to especially those on position classification. Notwithstanding
faculty ranks. the established salary rules, the Americans were paid higher
salaries than Filipinos occupying similar positions in the civil
c )   c   c    service.
 (  &
 shows the coverage of Republic $$- $.
Act No. 7157 or ͞ThePhilippine Foreign Service Act of 1991.͟ To uplift the economic status of civil servants and to attract
It enumerates the designations of(  & Service personnel and retain qualified and competent staff, the Philippine
when assigned abroad and when recalled to the homeoffice Commission passed Act No. 57 in December 1900 directing
and describes their system of allowances. It likewise discusses the Philippine Civil Service Board to conduct a survey of
theassignment, accreditation, appointment and salaries in the civil service.
determination of assimilated ranksof service attaches for Based on the results of the said survey, a readjustment plan
compensation purposes. was submitted by the Philippine Civil Service Board to the
Philippine Commission which in turn passed Act No. 102
Chapter 9,    c   c    entitled, ͞An Act Regulating the Salaries of Officers and
* 
+ , includes guidelines on position Employees in the Philippine Civil Service,͟ dated March 9,
classification, creation ofnew positions/offices and of a new 1901. Act No. 102 categorized officers and employees of the
class of positions. The compensation scheme includes civil service into 2 general groups based on their salaries
guidelines on basic pay, adoption of higher salary schedule, rather than on their duties and responsibilities. The first
group consisted of 10 classes (1 to 10); the second group, 11
classes (A to K); or a total of 21 classes. Exempted from the ͻ Persons in the military, naval or civil service of the United
Act were the officers of the Department of Mindanao and States who were appointed or detailed to perform duties in
Sulu. The Governor-General, with the consent of the the Government of the Commonwealth; and
Philippine Commission, fixed the salaries of the officers of this ͻ Employees declared by the President of the Philippines as
Department. With the establishment of the monetary system primarily confidential or highly technical. The law also
of the Philippines, the salary rates provided in the salary scale provided for special groups of positions, the Executive Group
under Act No. 102 were adjusted from dollars to pesos at the and the Judicial Group which were not subject to
rate of $1 to P2 effective August 26, 1907 pursuant to Act No. classification by the Salary Board. It likewise provided for
1698. The revised salary scale was followed for many years compensation differentials for employees (a) stationed in
until the First World War. disease-infected areas; (b) stationed in places subject to
$ c    &  criminal elements; (c) assigned for not less than 3 consecutive
The economic depression brought about by the First World months to work earlier than 6:00 A.M. or later than 8:00
War forced the Philippine Legislature and private firms to cut P.M.; and (d) required to wear uniforms not furnished by the
the salaries of their employees. Prices of commodities rose government. During the Second World War, the Salary Board
steadily. To alleviate the economic plight of the civil servants, was renamed Salary Committee with the Auditor General as
the Philippine Legislature created the Government Survey Chairman. The number of national government employees as
Board in 1936 under Commonwealth Act No. 5 to conduct a well as their salaries were reduced due to drastic changes in
factual survey of all government departments and submit the organization of the Philippine Government, as well as in
recommendations concerning, among others, classification of the economy. To cushion the effects of inflation, bonuses
positions. After a two-year survey, the Board found out that were granted to government officials and employees based
civil servants were paid on the basis of their civil service on the number of immediate dependents.
eligibilities and not on their duties and responsibilities. $      
Promotions, on the other hand, were based on length of After the Liberation in 1945, the Salary Board was
service. reactivated. The classification of positions made by the Salary
$$c    - $. Board in 1938 was revised but it was not updated. The rates
To eliminate the said inequities, a Personnel and Salary of pay in CA No. 402 were nominally applied.
Standardization Board was created to classify positions based In 1947, when the government was reorganized, the powers
on duties and responsibilities and standardize salaries of civil and functions of the said Board were transferred from the
service personnel. The recommendations of said Board were Commissioner of the Civil Service to the Commissioner of the
put into effect by virtue of Commonwealth Act (CA) No. 402 Budget. Pursuant to Executive Order (EO) No. 94, s. 1947, the
entitled, ͞An Act to Provide for the Classification of Positions grades of positions and rates of salaries provided under CA
and Standardization of Salaries in the Government,͟ dated No. 402 were converted into 37 grades with single rates. To
 relieve civil servants from the economic difficulties brought
September 13, 1938. Said law was patterned after the US about by the Second World War, Congress enacted 3
Classification Act of 1923, as amended in 1930. CA No. 402 minimum wage laws which were adopted for the entire
created a Salary Board composed of the Commissioner of country. However, these laws led employees in the middle
Civil Service as Chairman and the Commissioner of the Budget and upper pay levels whose salaries were pegged at prewar
and the Auditor General as Members. It provided for a levels to clamor for higher salaries. Congress sought solution
schedule consisting of 10 grades with 3 salary rates per grade, in piece-meal pay increases for certain groups of employees
except Grade 10 which had only 2 salary steps. The classified or occupational groups which gave way to pay disparities and
positions were grouped into 7 services: administrative, inequities. This situation went on for several years until 1957.
professional and scientific, educational, navigation, vigilance, 
sub-professional, and craft and labor. The law covers all $$    c    /#'
officers and employees embraced in the classified and On June 4, 1953, the Philippine Government commissioned
unclassified service except the following: Louis J. Kroeger and Associates of San Francisco, California, to
ͻ Elective officers and officers whose compensation was fixed conduct a position and wage survey, to submit a position
in the Constitution; classification plan, a pay plan, and cost estimates to carry out
ͻ Officers chosen by the National Assembly in accordance the plans. The firm would also train government personnel in
with the Constitution; position classification and in determining salaries. This
ͻ Employees stationed outside the territorial limits of the undertaking resulted in the establishment of the Position
Philippines; Classification Plan, the Pay Plan, and the Wage and Position
ͻ The President, deans of colleges, directors of schools, the Classification Office (WAPCO) under Reorganization Plan Nos.
registrar, the business director, and members of the teaching 1- A, 2-A, and 3-A, respectively. The WAPCO classified
staff of the University of the Philippines; positions on the bases of duties and responsibilities and
ͻ Commissioned and enlisted members in the active service qualification requirements. Positions that were sufficiently
of the Philippine Army; alike as to duties, level of responsibilities and qualification
requirements in terms of education, experience, knowledge,
skills and abilities were given the same descriptive title and Compensation and Position Classification (OCPC) and the
the same test of fitness. abolition of the WAPCO. It declared the policy of the
The Plans covered all positions in the national government government to provide ͞equal pay for substantially equal
and its instrumentalities, including quasi-public corporations. work and to base differences in pay upon substantive
Exempted there from are the following: differences in duties and responsibilities and qualification
ͻ Elected officials and officers whose compensation were requirements of the positions. In determining rates of pay,
fixed in the Constitution; due regard shall be given to prevailing rates in private
ͻ Officers and employees of the legislative and judicial industry for comparable work.͟
departments of the government; The salary schedule under PD No. 985 had 28 salary grades.
ͻ Secretaries and undersecretaries of departments of the Each salary grade consisted of 8 steps. The difference
government; between 2 successive salary grades was ten (10) ͞1%͟
ͻ Members of the Armed Forces; increments. The difference between steps is five (5) ͞1%͟
ͻ Officers and employees of the Foreign Service; and increments. The salary steps were increased from 5 to 8 to
ͻ Provincial and municipal local officials. enable employees to receive salary increases as rewards for
The Position Classification Plan consisted of occupational exemplary performance. The last 2 or 3 salary steps were
groups, classes and class specifications or standards and the intended for the longevity steps of employees who could not
rules and regulations for its administration. The Pay Plan be promoted to more difficult positions because of
consisted of a salary schedule with 75 salary ranges and the limitations in qualification requirements and/or abilities.
salary rules. Each salary range had 5 salary steps. Each salary The reduction from 75 salary ranges to 28 salary grades
step was approximately 5% higher than the immediately required the compression of the existing occupational groups
preceding step. The spread between the minimum and to a more manageable size. It also required the consolidation
maximum rates of a salary range was approximately 22%. of 2 or more related classes into a class where duties and
The Pay Plan also had a built-in mechanism for periodic pay responsibilities were sufficiently alike in terms of difficulty,
progression to provide incentives for better performance and skills and qualification requirements. When PD No. 985 was
recognize length of service through step increases. Due to issued, there were 282 occupational groups and 4,388 classes
funding constraints, however, these schemes were not in which 575,756 regular positions were classified.
implemented. When the Position Classification and Pay Plans The National Compensation and Position Classification
were adopted on July 1, 1957, there were 237 occupational System provided for in PD No. 985 was applied to all
groups and 2,259 classes into which 183,000 regular positions positions, whether permanent, temporary, or emergency in
were classified. Due to inadequate funds, the salaries of civil nature, or on full-time or part-time basis. Nine (9) groups of
servants covered by the Plans were adjusted in 3 officials and officers were exempted from the coverage of PD
installments. The first adjustment was 30% of the difference No. 985. These exemptions were reduced to 2 groups under
between the minimum rate of the salary range of the position PD No. 1597 entitled, ͞Further Rationalizing the System of
and the actual salary of the incumbent. The second and third Compensation and Position Classification in the National
adjustments which were both 35% of the said difference Government.͟ They are: (1) elected officials and officers
were granted on July 1, 1960 and July 1, 1961, respectively. whose compensation were fixed in the Constitution and; (2)
From 1959 to the middle part of 1976, the concepts and local government personnel whose compensation were
principles of position classification and salary standardization governed by PD No. 1136. In addition to a standardized salary
were not fully appreciated by government functionaries system, PD No. 985 provided for allowances, bonuses, and
because of the inability of the government to grant adequate other benefits that shall accrue to officials and employees.
salary increases. Consequently, exemptions from the This law expanded the concept and coverage of
coverage of the WAPCO Plans followed one after the other. compensation administration.
$$ 0 & 1 c   $$ c     c    
   c    /'% /)/
With the advent of the New Society, the President issued on Through the years, the increasing number of exemptions
August 22, 1976 Presidential Decree (PD) No. 985 known as from the coverage of the Compensation and Position
͞The Budgetary Reform Decree on Compensation and Classification System established under PD No. 985 through
Position Classification of 1976,͟ in conformity with the presidential decrees and other presidential issuances
following provision of Article XII-B, Section 6 of the 1973 undermined the System which was not fully implemented.
Constitution: Special salary increases and additional compensation were
͞The Batasang Pambansa shall provide for the likewise granted to personnel holding positions belonging to
standardization of compensation of government officials and certain occupational groups and to personnel of so-called
employees, including those in government-owned and ͞critical͟ government agencies which resulted to the
controlled corporations, taking into account the nature of the proliferation of several salary schedules under the
responsibilities pertaining to, and the qualifications required Compensation Plan. These laws also brought about salary
for, the position concerned.͟ disparities among government agencies which in turn gave
PD No. 985 provided for the creation of the Office of rise to demoralization and dissatisfaction among government
employees. Thus, the morale among many of the civil
servants declined and the quality of public service ´ Professional Supervisory;
deteriorated. Faced by the grim realities of the past, the ´ Professional Non-Supervisory;
President signed into law RA No. 6758 entitled, ͞An Act ´ Sub-Professional Supervisory; and
Prescribing a Revised Compensation and Position ´ Sub-Professional Non-Supervisory.
Classification System in the Government and for Other ͻ Revised the salary schedule from 28 to 33 salary grades and
Purposes͟ or ͞Compensation and Position Classification Act prescribed the rules and regulations for its implementation;
of 1989,͟ on August 21, 1989. This is also popularly known as ͻ Assigned the salary grades of constitutional officials and
the Salary Standardization Law (SSL). The law is the their equivalents and mandated the DBM to determine the
culmination of a painstaking study undertaken by the officials who are of equivalent rank;
Department of Budget and Management with the end in view ͻ Established benchmark positions as an aid to position
of putting into realization the provisions of Section 5, classification and salary grade allocation;
Article IX-B of the 1987 Constitution which mandates that: ͻ Provided for step increments based on merit or length of
͞The Congress shall provide for the standardization service;
of compensation of government officials and employees, ͻ Reduced the number of classes of positions in the national
including those in government-owned and/or controlled government from more than 5,000 to about 2,400; and
corporations with original charters, taking into account the ͻ Integrated allowances and other compensation into the
nature of the responsibilities pertaining to, and the standardized salary.
qualifications required for their positions.͟ $$$# 5
  cc
$$$  
 &    c    The PCCS serves as a tool for effective management,
c  2cc3 organizational analysis, budgeting and fiscal control, and as
The PCCS is governed by principles enunciated in RA an information tool for the general public or taxpayers.
No. 6758, as follows: ͻ As a tool for effective management:
ͻ All government personnel shall be paid just and equitable ´ Standardizes salaries, allowances and benefits of officials
wages in accordance with the principle of equal pay for and employees;
substantially equal work. Differences in pay shall be based ´ enables both the supervisors and employees to understand
upon substantive differences in duties and responsibilities the job content and pay level of positions;
and upon the qualification requirements of positions; ´ Provides basis for the evaluation of the performance of
ͻ Basic compensation for all personnel in the government and officials and employees;
government-owned or controlled corporations and financial ´ Raises morale by enabling an employee to identify his/her
institutions shall generally be comparable with those in the position in the organization and to understand the job
private sector doing comparable work, and must be in expected of him/her;
accordance with prevailing laws on minimum wages; ´ Provides basis for the development of training programs;
ͻ The total compensation provided for government personnel and
must be maintained at a reasonable level in proportion to the ´ provides the management of a government agency with
national budget; and the necessary standards on which qualification requirements
ͻ A review of government compensation rates taking into for recruitment, testing, selection and placement can be
account possible erosion in purchasing power due to inflation based.
and other factors shall be conducted periodically. ͻ As a tool in organizational analysis:
$$$   c
 cc ´ Highlights problems of overlapping and duplication of
The PCCS applies to all positions in national and local functions or redundancies in a government agency;
governments, government-owned or controlled corporations ´ Aids in the accurate analysis and review of functions of a
(GOCCs) and government financial institutions (GFIs), elective government agency.
or appointive, full-time or part-time, existing or still to be ´ facilitates the preparation of staffing patterns of
created. It does not apply to those expressly exempted by law government agencies;
from the coverage of the PCCS and those hired as part of a ´ Contributes to the effective placement of an employee
contract, paid on piecework or job order basis, including mail with regard to his job and abilities; and
contractors and others similarly situated. ͻ As a tool in budgeting and fiscal control:
$$$  cc ´ Establishes common terminologies for budget requests for
The PCCS is composed of the Position Classification Plan (PCP) personal services;
and the Compensation Plan (CP). ´ Provides standardized compensation for similar services
ͻ The PCP is an orderly scheme which provides the criteria among government agencies;
and the standards for the classification of positions. ´ Serves as basis for accurate payroll reporting and analysis;
ͻ The CP is an orderly scheme for determining rates of and
compensation for positions. It is based on the principle of ´ provides a basis for validating allotments and expenditures.
equity and requires uniform and definite application. ͻ As an information tool:
$$$4 (   cc ´ Provides information to taxpayers on the kinds of positions
ͻ Grouped classes of positions into 4 main categories, in the government and how much these positions are paid.
namely: For easy reference, a matrix on the evolution of the PCCS
from the American Regime to the enactment of RA No. 6758 5. Commissioned and enlisted members in the active service
is presented in Annex A of this Chapter. Discussions on the of the Philippine Army
American and Commonwealth Regimes were based on the 6. Persons in the military, naval or civil service of the United
book by Tomas W. Flores, ͞Compensation and Position States who were appointed or detailed to perform duties in
Classification in the Philippine Government, 1900-1978,͟ the Government of the Commonwealth
(Malacañang, Manila: Ministry of the Budget, 1978). 7. Employees declared by the President of the Philippines as
6 primarily confidential or highly technical yees of the
 !
       c    legislative and judicial departments of the government
c       
 3. Secretaries and undersecretaries of departments of the
   & c    &  government
      4. Members of the Armed Forces
Legal basis Act No. 102, ͞An Act Regulating the Salaries of 5. Officers and employees of the Foreign Service
Officers and Employees in the Philippine Civil Service,͟ dated 6. Provincial, municipal and local official͛s officials and
March 9, 1901 employees, who were governed by PD No. 1136
Commonwealth Act No. 402, ͞An Act to Provide for the Number of services/ occupational services :
Classification of Positions and Standardization of Salaries in 7 services19 occupational services
the Government,͟ dated September 13, 1938. Number of occupational groups:
Reorganization Plan 1- A (The Position Classification Plan), 2 groups (first and second)
and Reorganization Plan2-A (The Pay Plan) both dated May 5, 237 occupational groups
1956 271 occupational groups
Presidential Decree No. 985, ͞Budgetary Reform Decree on 206 occupational groups
Compensation and Position Classification of 1976,͟ dated Number of classes
August 22, 1976 as amended by PD No. 1597, dated June 11, of positions
1978 21 classes of positions
Republic Act No. 6758, the ͞Compensation and Position 2,259 classes of
Classification Act of 1979,͟ dated August 21, 1989 Bases of positions
classification Salary Duties and responsibilities of the position Number of classes were reduced from 4,300 to 2,700
Duties, responsibilities and qualification requirements of the Number of classes were reduced from more than 5,000 to
position Duties, responsibilities and qualification 2,541 Salary structure First Group (10 classes ʹ 1 to 10)
requirements of the position Duties, responsibilities and Second Group (11 classes ʹ A to K)
qualification requirements of the position Coverage 10 grades with 3 rates of compensation
Officers and employees of the Philippine Civil Service The highest, Grade 1, had 3 rates. The lowest, Grade 10, had
Officials and employees embraced in the classified and 2 rates. 75 salary ranges with 5 salary steps each 28 salary
unclassified service all positions in the national government grades with 8 salary steps each 33 salary grades with 8 salary
and its instrumentalities, including quasi-public corporations steps each Agency responsible Civil Service Board composed
All positions in the national government, including of the Commissioner of the Civil Service Commission as
government owned or controlled corporations and Chairman and Commissioner of the Budget and the Auditor-
government financial institutions All positions in the General as Members Salary Board was renamed Salary
government, including government- owned and controlled Committee during WW II. Chairmanship was transferred to
corporations and government financial institutions Exemption the Auditor- General in 1945 and to the Commissioner of the
Officers and employees of the Department of Mindanao and Budget in 1947. Wage and Position Classification Office
Sulu (WAPCO), Budget Commission Office of Compensation and
1. Elective officers and officers whose compensation were Position Classification (OCPC), Budget Commission
fixed in the Constitution Compensation and Position Classification Bureau (CPCB), now
2. Officers chosen by the 1. Elected officers and officers Organization, Position Classification and Compensation
whose compensation was fixed in the Constitution 2. Officers Bureau, Department of Budget and Management
and employ-
1. Elected officers and officers whose compensation were c  

c  
  
fixed in the Constitution $    c   
2. Local government those expressly exempted by The Position Classification Plan (PCP) consists of occupational
subsequent laws    &  services, occupational groups, classes in series, specifications
c    &       National or written descriptions of the classes and the rules and
Assembly in accordance with the Constitution procedures for the administration and maintenance of the
3. Employees stationed outside the territorial limits of the Plan.
Philippines $c     c   
4. The President, deans of colleges, directors of schools, the 2.2.1 The position is the basic unit of an organization. It is a
registrar, the business director and members of the teaching set of current duties and responsibilities assigned by
staff of the University of the Philippines
competent authority to be performed by an individual either research and application of professional knowledge and
on a full-time or a part-time basis. It may be filled or vacant. methods to a variety of technological, economic, social,
2.2.2 Positions are grouped by class on the basis of similarity industrial, and governmental functions; in the performance of
of kind and level of difficulty and responsibility of work. technical tasks auxiliary to scientific research and
2.2.3 As a general rule, only the duties and responsibilities of development; and in the performance of religious,
the position are considered in position classification and not educational, legal, artistic or literary functions. These
the incumbent͛s qualifications, except teaching positions positions require thorough knowledge in the field of arts and
where the incumbent͛s education, relevant training and sciences or learning acquired through completion of at least
experience and other factors are considered. four years of college studies. The positions in this category
$  & c+ c are assigned Salary Grade 8 to Salary Grade 30. Examples:
A class consists of all those positions having sufficiently Tourist Receptionist I, Chemist I, College Professor, University
similar duties, responsibilities and qualification requirements Professor
such that they can be given the same position title, salary 2.4.3 Sub-Professional Supervisory (SS) Category ʹ This
grade, and for all administrative and compensation purposes, category includes positions performing supervisory functions
be treated alike. Example: Public Health Nurse over a group of employees engaged in work along technical,
manual or clerical lines which are short of professional work,
The classes in the PCP are grouped into the following: requiring training and moderate experience or lower training
$$  but considerable experience and knowledge of a limited
A series consists of one or more classes of positions which are subject matter or skills in arts, crafts or trades. These
similar as to specialized line of work, arranged by level of positions require knowledge acquired from secondary or
difficulty and responsibility. Example: Public Health Nurse. vocational education or completion of up to two years of
This series is composed of Public Health Nurse I, Public Health college education. The positions in this category are assigned
Nurse II and Public Health Nurse III. Salary Grade 4 to Salary Grade 18. Examples: Bookbinder IV,
$$     Electrician Foreman, Chief Bookbinder
An occupational group consists of one or more series of 2.4.4 Sub-Professional Non-Supervisory (SN) Category ʹ This
classes of positions in the same or related occupation or category includes positions involved in routine or repetitive
occupational area. Example: Under the Medicine and Health work in support of office or fiscal operations or those
Service is the Nursing Group. engaged in crafts, trades or manual work. These positions
$$   
 usually require skills acquired through training and
An occupational service consists of occupational groups of experience or completion of elementary education,
broadly related or similar professions or occupations. secondary or vocational education or completion of up to two
Example: The Medicine and Health Service is comprised of years of college education. The positions in this category are
the following occupational groups, among others: Dentistry assigned Salary Grade 1 to Salary Grade 10. Examples:
Group, Dietetics Group, Health and Sanitation Group, Medical Draftsman I, Proofreader II, Dental Aide
Group, Medical Technology Group, Nursing Group, etc. $#46    
    
$c&  7  c 
Classes are categorized under RA No. 6758 as follows: A listing of the different occupational services, occupational
2.4.1 Professional Supervisory (PS) Category ʹ This category groups and classes in series existing in the PCP is shown in the
includes responsible positions of a managerial character Index of Occupational Services, Position Titles, and Salary
involving the exercise of management functions such as Grades (IOS). It also shows the salary grade assignment of
planning, organizing, directing, coordinating, controlling and each class. The IOS consists of 3 volumes: Volume I is the
overseeing within delegated authority the activities of an Index of Classes by Occupational Services and Occupational
organization, a unit thereof or of a group, requiring some Groups. Volume II is the Index of Classes by Alphabetical
degree of professional, technical or scientific knowledge and Order. Volume III is the Index of Classes by Salary Grades.
experience, and application of managerial or supervisory $%c   
skills. Positions in this category require intensive and A class specification is a written description of a class of
thorough knowledge of a specialized field acquired through positions consisting of: class category, class identification,
completion of bachelor degrees or higher degree courses. class title, class definition, characteristics and qualifications
The positions in this category are assigned Salary Grade 9 to guide.
Salary Grade 33. Examples: Engineer IV, Director II, $%$cc& 
Elementary School Principal I A class category may be either of the following: Professional
2.4.2 Professional Non-Supervisory (PN) Category ʹ This Supervisory (PS), Professional Non-Supervisory (PN), Sub-
category includes positions performing tasks which usually Professional Supervisory (SS) or Sub-Professional Non-
require the exercise of a particular profession or application Supervisory (SN).
of knowledge acquired through formal training in a particular $%$c4   2413
field or the exercise of a natural, creative and artistic ability A class ID identifies the class of positions. It shows the
or talent in literature, drama, music and other branches of alphanumeric acronym and level of a class in a series. The
arts and letters. Also included are positions involved in
class IDs are indicated in the IOS. Example: The class ID for exceptionally difficult and responsible sub professional or
Nurse I is NURS1. professional work requiring training, considerable experience
$%$c  and demonstrated capacity for sound independent judgment
A class title is a brief, concise and descriptive name of a class. and intimate knowledge of special subject matter. Examples:
As a general rule, a class title has three parts, namely: Root Chief Photographer, Chief Air Traffic Controller, Forester V,
word ʹ This shows the general nature of the work such as Attorney V
Sorter, Mechanic, and Inspector. Specialty ʹ This shows the ͻ +  -  *
    
field of specialization or field of activity such as Mail Sorter, For ranking purposes, Roman numerals like I, II, III are used to
Aircraft Mechanic, and Meat Inspector. Level ʹ This can either identify classes in a series when:
be an adjective, a noun or a number which expresses the ´ Duties and responsibilities of the classes are similar, but the
relative rank or level of the class such as Senior Mail Sorter, size of the organization, educational requirement/
Aircraft Mechanic Foreman, and Meat Inspector II. preparation, or some similar factors indicate higher
   c    responsibilities and, therefore, a higher level class.
ͻ *
  Examples:
As a general rule, the following are the standard levels of Elementary School Principal I ʹ supervises 10 to 29 teachers
classes of positions: Elementary School Principal II ʹ supervises 30 to 59teachers
´ Entrance Level or Level I ʹ Classes under this level are Teacher I ʹ Bachelor͛s degree for teachers (BSE, BSEE)
under immediate supervision, and with detailed rules and Teacher II ʹ Bachelor͛s degree for teachers plus 20 MA units
procedures, perform the simplest, routine sub-professional or ´ Duties and responsibilities of the class are in the same field
professional work. Examples: Carpenter I, Engineer I, of specialization with a relatively gradual increase in the
Budget and Management Analyst complexity of the duties and responsibilities or where each
´ Journeyman or Level II ʹ Classes under this level are under class in the series consists of more than one job type.
general supervision and with limited latitude for the exercise Examples: Engineer I, Engineer II, Engineer III.
of independent judgment, perform somewhat difficult but $%$c1   
responsible sub-professional or professional work requiring A class definition is a general description of the overall duties
training, some experience and a broad knowledge of a special and responsibilities of a class. It may indicate the alternative
subject matter. Examples: Radiologic Technologist II, Biologist use of the class or job type. This usually begins with a
II statement as to the type of supervision received as follows:
´ Senior Level/Participating Supervisor/Foreman or Level III ͻ Under immediate supervision 8This is the closest degree of
ʹ Classes under this level are under general supervision and supervision. The position is subject to continuous and direct
with some latitude for the exercise of independent judgment, control. The position cannot decide on its own, hence, has to
serve as heads of section or other unit of an organization of refer to specific and detailed guides and instructions. Its work
similar import, or in the case of those in the crafts and trades, is checked while in process and upon completion. This is the
a crew engaged in moderately difficult but routine work; or type of supervision received by entrance level positions.
perform difficult and responsible sub professional or ͻ Under general supervision 8The supervision received is not
professional work requiring training and moderate close, continuous or direct. Supervisory control is in terms of
experience or lower training but with considerable objectives and goals to be reached. The position is able to
experience and a very broad knowledge of a special subject work with a reasonable degree of independence, referring
matter. Examples: Plumber Foreman, Senior Tax Specialist, only unusual or complicated matters to immediate supervisor
Engineer III for advice and direction.
´ Supervising Level/General Foreman or Level IV ʹ Classes ͻ Under direction - The supervision received comes in the
under this level are under direction and with substantial form of guidance from policies and objectives of the
latitude for the exercise of independent judgment, serve as organization. Planning and organizing the details of the work
assistant heads of division or other unit of an organization of and deciding the methods, systems and procedures are
similar import or in the case of those in the crafts and trades, completely entrusted to the employee. This is the type of
a large crew or several crews engaged in varied work ranging supervision received by assistant division chiefs and higher
from routine to difficult and specialized work; or perform level positions.
very difficult, important and responsible sub-professional or ͻ Under administrative or executive direction - This is the
professional work requiring training and moderate type of supervision received where the work of the position is
experience or a lower training but with considerable subject only to administrative/executive determination of
experience and thorough knowledge of a special subject policy. This is the type of supervision received by heads of
matter. Examples: Electrician General Foreman, Supervising office and equivalents. The last portion of the class definition
Economic Development Specialist, Attorney IV is a general statement, ͞and does related work,͟ to
´ Chief Level or Level V ʹ Classes under this level are under emphasize that the employee may be given other
direction and with considerable latitude for the exercise of assignments related or incidental to his work.
independent judgment, serve as heads of division or other $%$#c   
unit of an organization of similar import engaged in varied ͻ The characteristics portion enumerates specific tasks
work ranging from routine to very difficult work; or perform performed by the class. The typical tasks selected are those
most significant in allocating positions to the class. The tasks ͻ Mental/Physical Effort ʹ This considers the amount and
are in the present tense verbs, third person, and singular continuity of physical exertion or mental concentration
form with the tasks separated by semi-colons. required in the completion of work, taking into consideration
ͻ When an alternate job type or types are necessary, the pressure and extent of physical and/or mental effort
separate paragraphs are used to describe separately the job involved.
types within a class because they may differ in objectives and ͻ Internal and External Relationships ʹ This refers to the
in the manner of accomplishing the objectives. Each new nature of communication and association with others, both
paragraph begins with the conjunction, ͞Or.͟ The sequence of within and outside of the office, as required for the
the paragraphs follows the order in the general description of satisfactory performance of the duties and responsibilities of
the job types in the ͞Definition͟ portion. a position on a regular basis. Contacts include personal
$%$%9      discussions, telephone conversations and written
The qualifications guide states the minimum education, communications. This sub-factor is evaluated according to the
training and experience needed to perform the duties and nature and limits of contact.
responsibilities of a class of positions. Annex A of this Chapter ͻ Hardship, Hazard and Personal Risk Involved ʹ This
is a sample class specification. considers the degree and continuity of exposure to health or
$'   c   (  accident hazards in the performance of the duties and
A position classification factor is a characteristic/guide which responsibilities of a position.
measures or compares the requirements or demands of a $'$$    
position. It influences the grouping of positions into classes or ͻ For Work of Others or Supervision Exercised ʹ This sub-
the allocation of a position to a class. factor considers the responsibility of a position for the
$'$ 0 c   (  various facets of supervision such as work planning and
The 3 basic classification factors are: organization, work assignments and review, and the exercise
ͻ Skills and Knowledge ʹ These measure the extent of formal of supervisory functions.
education and work experience normally required for the ͻ For Decision-Making ʹ This measures the mental processes
satisfactory performance of the duties and responsibilities of involved in weighing facts and conditions to determine
a position. appropriate courses of action. It reflects the extent of analysis
ͻ Nature of Work ʹ This measures the characteristics inherent and planning exercised, the creativity required in developing
in the position. It considers the supervisory content of the policies, rules, methods or procedures. It also considers the
work, analysis and problem solving required, degree of impact of such decisions.
mental/physical effort and exposure to hazards, and the ͻ For Accuracy of Records and Reports ʹ This considers the
degree and extent of internal and external relations. accuracy required and importance of information, records
ͻ Responsibility ʹ This measures the accountability of a and reports prepared or reviewed by a position.
position for supervision exercised, decisions and actions, ͻ For Funds, Property and Equipment ʹ This considers the
degree of control of assets, and accuracy and confidentiality accountability of a position for assets such as cash, negotiable
of records and reports. instruments, equipment, supplies, materials and tools.
$'$  8c   (  Negligence could result in monetary loss or property damage.
The 3 basic classification factors are divided into the following $'$  c   ( 
sub-factors: ͻ Rank of the position in the organizational hierarchy;
$'$$: ; & ͻ Functions of the unit where the position is located;
ͻ !  ʹ This considers the minimum formal education, ͻ Kind and number of existing positions in the unit
applicable training or equivalent knowledge required for the performing similar or related tasks;
satisfactory performance of the duties and responsibilities of ͻ Consistency of the classification and salary grade
a position. assignment of the positions in the unit, in the agency, and in
ͻ !6 ʹ This considers the length of time necessary for other government agencies;
an average new employee with the required minimum ͻ Other quantitative factors, such as number of
education to acquire the needed skills for satisfactory elementary/secondary school teachers supervised, etc.
performance of the job. $)    c    
$'$$-  < : The position classification process is the series of actions
ͻ Supervision Received ʹ This considers the type, frequency leading to the grouping of positions into classes or to the
and latitude by which assignments and instructions are determination of the appropriate class for a given position
received, how work methods are followed, and how work is using the position classification factors as guides.
checked for quality and quantity. $)$  c    
ͻ Analysis and Problem Solving Required ʹ This considers the There are 3 steps in the classification process. They are fact-
degree of difficulty and complexity of the assigned tasks and finding, analysis and evaluation.
the extent to which the work involved requires analytical $)$$(8(  &
ability, exercise of judgment and creativity necessary to 2.8.1.1.1 Fact-finding involves the gathering of facts about
achieve the desired results. the duties and responsibilities of a position. In fact-finding,
the 2 sources of facts are as follows:
ͻ Primary Sources ʹ These include the accomplished Position Functional Chart - This chart contains the statements of
Description Form, incumbent of the position, the supervisor functions of all organizational units indicated in boxes. This
of the position, organizational charts and work samples; and chart provides information about the general objective and
ͻ Secondary Sources ʹ These include laws, rules and responsibilities of each unit. The duties and responsibilities of
regulations, standard operating procedures, reports and a position are better understood by analyzing the functions of
publications, forms and materials used. a unit.
2.8.1.1.2 Fact-finding may employ the following 4 Position Chart - This chart shows the authorized positions in
techniques/tools: the organizational unit, listed by item number, position title
ͻ Use of the Position Description Form (PDF) and salary grade. This chart ascertains the official location of
´ The PDF is the basic document in the position classification the position and its relation to other positions in the
process. organizational unit.
´ The PDF and the instructions for accomplishing the same $)$$ 
are attached as Annexes B and C, respectively, of this Analysis is the critical examination of the duties and
Chapter. responsibilities and other facts about the position. The
ͻ Conduct of Work Audit process involves selecting, organizing and commenting upon
´ the conduct of work audit involves the verification of the the duties and responsibilities of the position in terms of the
work through an interview of the incumbent of the position, position classification factors to determine the distinguishing
the immediate supervisor or the next higher supervisor and characteristics of the position. The steps in the analysis of the
when necessary, of peers or subordinates. It is intended to duties and responsibilities and other facts about the position
validate, clarify, or supplement information gathered from follow:
the PDF. Interviews are resorted to under the following Step 1: Organize the facts obtained about the position by
circumstances: listing down its major duties and responsibilities. The major
Information in the PDF is incomplete, unclear, or contains duties and responsibilities represent the primary reason for
terminology, concepts or procedures not well understood; the position͛s creation. Typically, they occupy most of the
the tasks of the position involve different levels of difficulty; employee͛s time. They may be performed in a continuous,
and uninterrupted manner or performed at recurring intervals.
The duties and responsibilities stated pertain to different Make a separate list for incidental duties and responsibilities
occupations. which generally occupy a small portion of the employee͛s
´ The information gathered in the work audit are time and are not the primary purpose for which the position
documented in the form of a written audit report containing was created.
the following: Step 2: Determine the occupational group and the series on
the title and item number of the position audited; the basis of the kind of work involved in the position.
the organizational location of the position; Step 3: Tentatively determine the classes in the series to
the persons interviewed: names, position titles, and item which the position may be classified using the position
numbers; classification factors as guides.
an accurate and adequate description of the work Step 4: Ascertain whether or not there are written standards
performed and the amount of time spent on various duties or class specifications for the classes in the series.
and responsibilities; and Step 5: Determine the distinguishing characteristics of the
an analysis of the position stating the degrees of the classes in the series.
pertinent allocation factors that were considered. Step 6: If no class specifications are available, list the facts
ͻ Observation of Work Operations pertinent to the position being classified against those of
´ This involves gathering facts through mindful watching of a positions already classified in the series.
work in process and the recording/summarizing of activities/ Hereunder is an illustrative example of analyzing a position
actions observed. Data gathered may be documented in the for classification:
form of a flow chart. Step 1: Facts as organized
´ Flowcharting is an analytical technique to document the ͻ Location of Position - Accounting Division
process of work or activities in a clear, concise and logical ͻ Immediate Supervisor - Accountant I
manner, showing the movements of documents and action ͻ Positions Supervised - 2 Accounting Clerk I and
taken through various steps from their origin to their final 1 Accounting Clerk II
destination. ͻ Actual Duties -
ͻ Use of Organizational Charts 50% Supervises and participates in the work of accounting
´ an organizational chart is a graphic presentation of the clerks engaged in posting and balancing accounts in the
units, functions or positions of an agency. The three basic general ledger and maintaining books of accounts; 40%
types of organizational charts are: Prepares trial balance and monthly income and expenditures;
Structural Organization Chart - This chart is a graphic and 10% Prepares correspondences on bookkeeping matters
representation of the organizational units in boxes. This chart as may be directed by supervisors.
provides a basis for determining organizational relationships. Step 2: Series of classes as determined by the kind of work:
ͻ Accounting Clerk and Bookkeeper ʹ recording and posting ͻ Determine whether or not there have been positions
financial transactions and maintaining books of accounts classified under the series.
__________________ ͻ If there are positions classified under the series, compare
Note: The classes under the Accounting Group mentioned on the facts pertaining to the position being classified against
this page and on the succeeding 2 pages have been allocated those of the positions already classified to the series. If the
to the corresponding levels of Administrative Officer, duties and responsibilities of the position are comparable
Administrative Aide and Administrative Assistant classes with those of the classified position, the position is allocated
pursuant to Budget Circular No. 2004-3 dated March 6, 2004. to the particular class in the series.
ͻ If the duties and responsibilities of the position do not fall
Step 3: The position appears to be allocable to the class, within the allocation standards for the class requested or any
Bookkeeper. other existing class, consider recommending the creation of a
Step 4: Class specifications or written standards are available new class.
for the Accounting Clerk and Bookkeeper series. $)$$$!
   = 68   
Step 5: Distinguishing characteristics of the following classes ͻ ͞Mixed-Grade͟ positions refer to positions in which the
have been determined as follows: work falls partly in one class and partly in another. There is no
ͻ Accounting Clerk I ʹ posts data and updates records for single rigid rule for determining the classification of this kind
payment and deductions for salaries, wages and other of position. Only general guides can be cited because these
accounts positions occur under so many circumstances.
ͻ Accounting Clerk II - maintains subsidiary ledgers; reconciles ´ As a general rule, the preponderant duties and
subsidiary ledger balances with controlling account balances responsibilities or those which take up the majority of the
in the general ledger employee͛s working time must govern.
ͻ Accounting Clerk III ʹ supervises the activities of accounting ´ When the position involves a set of duties and
clerks engaged in posting entries from the journals to the responsibilities or a task which enhances the relative value of
subsidiary and general ledgers the position and is paramount in influence or weight even
ͻ Bookkeeper ʹ supervises the work of accounting clerks; though it does not consume a majority of the employee͛s
prepares trial balances; maintains the journal or books of time, the position may be classified on that basis. In this case,
original entry; prepares adjusting entries and bank the following conditions should be observed:
reconciliation The duties and responsibilities serving as the bases for the
Step 6: This is not necessary in this particular case since class decision are regular or recurring and are not emergency,
specifications or written standards are available. infrequent, incidental or temporary in nature.
$)$$!
   The duties and responsibilities serving as basis for the
After the duties and responsibilities and other facts about the decision are so different from the other duties and
position have been reviewed and analyzed the next step is to responsibilities as to require materially higher qualifications,
evaluate it, i.e., to determine its relative worth. which are, or will be reflected in the qualifications standards
$)$$$ 81 c=  used in recruiting, testing and selection.
ͻ The Philippine government͛s Position Classification Plan $/   =   c
adopts the predetermined class method in the evaluation The PCP was designed as guide for the proper classification of
process. Under this method, classes with their appropriate positions in the Philippine government based on major duties
salary grades and written standards are established. and responsibilities of the position in pursuance of agency
ͻ Using the position classification factors as guides, the facts functions. To implement and manage the PCP, the
pertaining to the position are compared with those in the Department of Budget and Management (DBM) formulates
class specification or standards for the class. If the duties and and issues policies, standards, rules and procedures. Changes
responsibilities of the position meet the allocation standards in organization, duties and responsibilities, however, may
for the class, a decision is made to allocate the position to the result from reorganization, new work techniques or
class. procedures, abolition of functions, changes in administrative
ͻ Using the same position in Sub-item 2.8.1.2 as an example, policies, or a variety of other causes. Effect of such changes
the following last 2 steps constitute the evaluation process: on the contents of the PCP must be determined so that the
Step 7: All facts about the position are compared with the latter could be modified/updated. The administration and
facts found in the class specifications for the series. maintenance of the PCP, therefore, is a continuous process
Step 8: All facts about the position are found in the class, which rests on those concerned in the DBM and in
Bookkeeper. Decide to allocate the position to the class, government agencies.
Bookkeeper, SG-8. $/$          c
$)$$$!
         c $/$$  & c   
    Original classification action is applied to positions classified
In the absence of a class specification, a classifier must resort for the first time such as new positions.
to the following: ͻ The agency submits a request for creation of positions,
ͻ Determine the series to which the position may be together with the following:
allocated. ´ justifications for their creation;
´ duly accomplished PDFs; 2.9.1.2.2.1 Non-performance of the regular duties and
´ organizational charts; responsibilities of a position by reason of the incumbent͛s
´ funding source; and inability or incompetence;
´ such other documents as may be necessary. 2.9.1.2.2.2 New duties/assignments which
ͻ The DBM analyst evaluates the necessity for the creation of are temporary in nature;
positions and classifies the positions. For itemized positions, a 2.9.1.2.2.3 Qualifications of the incumbent except those
corresponding Notice of Organization, Staffing and enumerated in items 2.9.1.2.3.1 to 2.9.1.2.3.3
Classification Action (NOSCA) is issued to the agency. For no 2.9.1.2.3 The following are the instances when reclassification
itemized positions such as casual or contractual positions, is based on the qualifications of the incumbent:
DBM issues a letter authorizing their creation and their 2.9.1.2.3.1 Implementation of the Equivalents Record Forms
corresponding classification. (ERFs) of teachers pursuant to Section 14 of Presidential
ͻ The details in the NOSCA serve as inputs to the Decree No. 985, as implemented by DBM Circular Letter No.
Personal Services Itemization and Plantilla of 84040 dated May 30, 1984 and Budget Circular No. 2004-1
Personnel (PSIPOP) for itemized positions issued by the DBM dated January 23, 2004;
to agencies each year. The original copy of the agency 2.9.1.2.3.2 Implementation of the Master Teachers career
accomplished PSIPOP is submitted to the DBM. For non- path provided under Executive Order No. 500 dated March
itemized positions, the agency prepares the corresponding 21, 1978, as implemented by National Budget Circular (NBC)
Plantilla of Personnel. No. 303 dated April 10, 1979 and National Compensation
$/$$    Circular No. 24 dated May 20, 1983; and
Reclassification is a form of staffing modification and/or 2.9.1.2.3.3 Implementation of NBC No. 461 dated June 1,
position classification action which may be applied only when 1998 for faculty members of SUCs, higher education
there has been a substantial change in the regular duties and institutions, and TESDA technical education institutions, and
responsibilities of the incumbent of the position and which of NBC No. 308 dated May 28, 1979 in the case of faculty
may result in a change in any or all of the position attributes: members of the University of the Philippines System and the
position title, level and salary grade. Such reclassification, Mindanao State University System.
however, should not result in a distortion in the staffing 2.9.1.2.4 A position may be reclassified if the incumbent fully
pattern nor in an unauthorized change in organizational meets the CSC͛s qualification standards requirement for the
structure or leveling, not only within the unit where said position as reclassified, pursuant to CSC law, rules and
position is deployed, but also among equivalent or parallel regulations.
structures in the agency. Reclassification generally involves a 2.9.1.2.5 Reclassification shall not apply to vacant regular
change in the position title and may be accompanied by an positions which necessitate changes in their position titles for
upward or downward change in salary grade. However, if the being under any of the instances cited in items 2.9.1.2.1.1 to
salary grade of the position is maintained, the staffing 2.9.1.2.1.4. Instead, they shall be converted, i.e., they shall be
modification and/or position classification action is deemed abolished and the appropriate positions shall be created.
as retitling, provided that such is within the same 2.9.1.2.6 Procedural Guidelines
occupational group. 2.9.1.2.6.1 Government agencies shall submit to the DBM
$/$$$      , Budget and Management Bureau or Regional Office
2.9.1.2.1.1 There are changes in the level/ category of the concerned their requests for reclassification of positions as
government entity which will bear on the level of key endorsed by agency heads, together with the following:
positions, e.g., President and Vice-President positions in state ͻ Duly accomplished Position Description Forms (PDFs);
universities and colleges (SUCs) and General Manager, ͻ Organization, functional and position charts;
Assistant ͻ Justification for the reclassification of the positions;
2-21 ͻ A certification that the incumbent fully meets the
General Manager, and other Managerial positions in Local qualification standards requirement for the position as
Water Districts; reclassified, pursuant to CSC rules and regulations.
2.9.1.2.1.2 There are changes in quantitative factors used in ͻ If no amount is appropriated specifically for the
determining the appropriate position and level in accordance reclassification of positions, a proposal to implement the
with existing position classification standards, e.g., coverage ͞scrap and build͟ policy, i.e., funded vacant positions are to
of agricultural facility for certain positions under the be offered for abolition which shall be used as funding source
Department of Agriculture; for the said purpose; and
2.9.1.2.1.3 There are changes in the position titles and salary ͻ Justification for the abolition of the funded vacant positions
grades in the Index of Occupational Services, Position Titles by considering the effects on the operation of the affected
and Salary Grades approved by the DBM; and units.
2.9.1.2.1.4 The reclassification of a position is provided by law 2.9.1.2.6.2 The analyst in the DBM Office concerned shall
or Presidential authority. evaluate the requests. Should there be a need to validate,
2.9.1.2.2 The following shall not be used as bases for the clarify or supplement information gathered from the PDFs,
reclassification of positions: the agencies shall assist the DBM analyst in his/her conduct
of position/work audit.
2.9.1.2.6.3 An agency shall be informed of the approval of the ´ Identification of the position which classification is
reclassification of positions through a Notice of requested for reconsideration;
Organization, Staffing and Compensation Action (NOSCA) or ´ proposed classification of the position; and
through a DBM letter, as the case may be; otherwise, the ´ explanation why the existing classification was erroneous,
agency shall be informed of the denial action through a DBM or a declaration of the facts which, if considered, would have
letter. resulted in a different classification.
2.9.1.2.6.4 A request for reconsideration may be made within ͻ The DBM evaluates the request in accordance with existing
thirty (30) calendar days after receipt of the NOSCA/DBM position classification standards.
action. ͻ The DBM issues a revised NOSCA or a letter if a request
2.9.1.2.6.5 Agencies which have been granted budget concerns casual/contractual positions. For a denied request,
flexibilities by the DBM may reclassify filled positions the agency is informed through a DBM letter.
provided that the condition in item 2.9.1.2.4 is satisfied; that $/$$+& &
such are in accordance with the position classification Upgrading of a class involves upward change in the salary
standards and that such are within their budget management grade allocation of the class and consequently all positions
authorities. Any additional funding requirement shall be allocated to the class, without change in class title, if the
sourced out of the abolition of funded vacant positions. Upon duties and responsibilities and other facts about the class so
receipt of the budgetary actions made by the agency, the warrant.
DBM analyst concerned shall evaluate the same. If found in $/$$#  &
order, the corresponding NOSCA shall be prepared to Retitling of a class involves a change to a more appropriate
formalize the change in the GMIS database, subject to title of a class and consequently all positions allocated to the
approval of the DBM authorities concerned. The NOSCA shall class, without change in salary grade.
be issued to the agency. However, if upon receipt of the $/$!
 4  c    
budgetary actions, the reclassification actions made by 2.9.2.1 All classification actions take effect on the date
agencies are not in order, the DBM reserves the right to make indicated in the NOSCA or DBM letter. For positions in schools
alterations therein. and educational institutions, the effectivity is not earlier than
2.9.1.2.6.6 In the implementation of reclassification action, June 1 of the current year. For non-itemized positions, the
the following salary rules shall apply: effectivity date is indicated in the DBM letter.
2.9.1.2.6.6.1 An employee whose position is reclassified 2.9.2.2 A reclassification action takes effect on the date
without change in salary grade shall continue to be paid his indicated in the NOSCA but not earlier than the date when
present salary. funds for the purpose are authorized in the General
2.9.1.2.6.6.2 If reclassified to a position with a higher salary Appropriations Act. For positions under the Department of
grade, the following salary rules on promotion shall apply: Education and other schools, the effectivity is not earlier than
2.9.1.2.6.6.2.1 If the basic salary of the employee in his/her June 1 of the current year.
former position is below the hiring rate of the reclassified 2.9.2.3 The implementation of a reconsideration action takes
position, the employee shall be allowed the 1st step or the effect on the effectivity date of the original classification/
hiring rate; reclassification of a position.
2.9.1.2.6.6.2.2 If the present salary falls in between steps, the 2.9.2.4 The retitling/upgrading of a position takes effect on
employee shall be allowed the higher step; the date indicated in the NOSCA.
2.9.1.2.6.6.2.3 If the present salary is in excess of the $/$=   &>+ & c
maximum or 8th step, the employee shall be allowed to The DBM maintains/updates the PCP as follows:
continue to receive his/her present salary with the excess $/$$c  -    
   
over the 8th step treated as ͞transition allowance͟ which  c  
shall be deducted from any future salary adjustment of the New occupational services, occupational groups, classes in
employee. series may be created when new duties and responsibilities
2.9.1.2.6.6.2.4 If to a lower salary grade, the employee shall are found to exist or are not comparable to those existing in
be allowed to continue to receive his/her present salary. the PCP such that the positions cannot be allocated to
$/$$    existing classes.
An agency may request reconsideration of the classification/ $/$$=& &  &       
reclassification of a position if it believes that the 
>    >c  
classification/reclassification action made was erroneous on Existing occupational services, occupational groups, classes in
the grounds that pertinent facts were not considered in the series may be merged, split, or abolished when existing
evaluation, and that such omission caused the classification conditions of work assignments on which they were based
error. are modified. These may include splitting of functions,
ͻ A request for reconsideration may be made within addition of new functions, abolition of functions, changes in
30 calendar days after receipt of the NOSCA/DBM action. The work methods due to technological development,
agency submits the request for reconsideration together with organizational development, and changes in work entrance
the following: requirements, etc., which may cause the addition to or
changes in the duties and responsibilities of a position.
$/$$   electrical generating and utilization equipment; and does
ͻ The BMB/DBM Regional Office concerned conducts initial related work.
evaluation of the need for creation/ c   
merging/splitting/abolition of occupational services/ Follows blueprints and specifications for the installation of
occupational groups/classes in series. It submits its channelboards, circuits and outlets and other equipment;
recommendations relative thereto, the corresponding draft installs electrical wiring,conduits, switches, cables, fuse
class specifications and other pertinent documents to OPCCB. boxes or circuit breakers in buildings, plantsand pumping
ͻ Using the position classification factors as guides, the stations and other structures; installs electrical circuits for
OPCCB breaks down the facts pertaining to the positions and buildingautomation controls, security devices, fire alarm
compares them with those of existing classes to ascertain the devices, audio and videosystems, communication trunks, air
need for creation of new/modified classes. conditioning and refrigeration systems;installs additional
ͻ After deciding that new/modified classes are to be created, circuits for additional lights and appliances; installs electrical
OPCCB undertakes the following: equipment such as storage heaters, water heaters and
´ determines the occupational service and occupational electrical signs; installselectrical wiring in marine craft; tests
group; electrical circuit to ensure safe operationas designed; installs
´ Within the occupational group, determines the different coaxial or fiber optic cable from computers and other
levels of difficulty of duties and responsibilities; telecommunications equipment; regularly inspects electrical
´ Reviews and finalizes the draft class specifications; wiring andequipment to identify potential problems; takes
´ Allocates each class to a salary grade on the basis of grade corrective action immediately;repairs or replaces defective
level definitions or in the absence thereof, on the basis of parts of the electrical system.Or interprets electrical
comparability with established classes in the PCP; transmission and distribution plans; installselectric wires
´ Submits its recommendation for approval of the DBM from powerhouse to pole; installs on poles electrical fixtures
Secretary; andequipment such as insulators, transformers, street
ͻ The DBM, through the OPCCB, issues a notice of change in lighting, lightning arrestersand platforms and traffic signals;
the IOS to all DBM offices and to the government agencies tests installed electrical equipment andlighting to ensure
concerned; and safe operation; installs connecting wires from main power
ͻ The BMB or DBM Regional Office concerned adopts the lines to buildings and other structures; tests, locates and
new/modified class in processing the agency request. inspects main line andconnecting lines to locate source of
$/$$+ &>
  c     power failure; repairs or replaces defectiveparts of the
 power system and lighting; may operate aerial bucket truck
Occasionally and following consultations with government or anylarge construction equipment.Or determines repairs
agencies, the DBM through the OPCCB updates class and replacements to be made on electricalgenerating,
specifications or standards. The DBM may revise, supplement utilization and control equipment using testing instruments;
or abolish existing class specifications or standards so that as following using diagrams, rewinds armatures and field coils of
nearly as practicable, positions existing at any given time motors andgenerators and primary and secondary windings
within the government service shall be covered by current of transformers; checks andrepairs electric wiring of motor
standards. vehicles and heavy equipment; repairs, rebuildsand
$/$$#
      recharges storage batteries; repairs magnetic switches and
The rules and procedures for implementing the PCP are horn relays;repairs water temperature and oil gauges and
revised as the need arises to keep pace with changes in indicators.
administrative policies and other developments in the 9     
government. Any combination of training and experience equivalent to
$/$$%+    c  graduation from secondary trade school.
The class titles found in the IOS shall be the official 
class titles of positions and shall be used for personnel, 60
budget and fiscal purposes, without precluding the use Republic of the Philippines : 1. NAME OF EMPLOYEE
of alternate titles for internal administration, public DBM-CSC Form No. 1 :
convenience, law enforcement, or similar purposes. (POSITION DESCRIPTION FORM) : (Family Name) (Given
 Name) (Middle
6 Name)
- :
!*!c 2. DEPARTMENT, CORPORATION OR : 3. BUREAU OR OFFICE
!*!c4c4-4 AGENCY/LOCAL GOVERNMENT UNIT ::
1    4. DEPARTMENT/BRANCH/DIVISION : 5. WORK
Under general supervision, does skilled electrical work in the STATION/PLACE OF WORK:
installation maintenance and repair of electrical wiring and 6a. PRES. APPROP. : 6b. PREV. APPROP. : 7.a SALARY : 7.b
equipment; or of power lines and electrical lighting; or of ACT/BOARD RES./ : ACT/BOARD RES./ : AUTHORIZED : OTHER
COMPENSATION
ORD. NO. : ORD. NO. : : 24. I hereby certify that the above answers are accurate and
ITEM NO. : ITEM NO. : ACTUAL : complete.
: Date Signature and Title of Immediate Supervisor
8. OFFICIAL DESIGNATION OF : 9. WORKING OR PROPOSED 25. APPROVED:
TITLE Date Head of Agency
POSITION : 
: 6c
10. DBM CLASSIFICATION OF THIS : 11. OCCUPATIONAL 4-+c4 -( cc =*4?4-?! 44 -
GROUP TITLE 1!c44 -( =
POSITION : (Leave Blank) The following instructions show how the Position Description
: Form (PDF) should be filled and how the supervisor should
12. FOR LOCAL GOVERNMENT POSITION, CHECK review it.
GOVERNMENTAL UNIT AND UNIT THE ADMINSTRATIVE OFFICER
CLASS The Administrative Officer or equivalent officer of the
MUNICIPAL CITY PROVINCE department, corporation, agency, or local government unit in
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th charge of human resource management functions in which
13. STATEMENTS OF DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES. If more the position is located should fill in Items 1 to 12, except Item
space is needed, 11.
please attach additional sheets. Item 1. Name of Employee ʹ Write the name of the employee
Percent of Working : Duties and Responsibilities presently occupying the position. Write the word ͞vacant͟ if
Time : the position is vacant at the time this form is accomplished.
: Item 2. Department, Corporation or Agency/Local
: Government ʹ Write down the exact name of the Office.
: Avoid using abbreviations. (Write ͞Department of Justice͟
: instead of ͞DOJ͟ if a department, ͞Social Security System͟
14. POSITION TITLE OF IMMEDIATE : instead of ͞SSS͟ if a corporation, and ͞Rizal Provincial
15. POSITION TITLE OF NEXT SUPERVISOR : HIGHER Government͟ instead of ͞Rizal͟ if a local government unit.)
SUPERVISOR: Item 3. Bureau or Office ʹ Write down the major subdivision
16. NAMES, TITLES and ITEM NOS. OF THOSE YOU DIRECTLY of the agency to which the position belongs and is directly
SUPERVISE (If more than seven (7), list only their item nos. under, such as ͞Bureau of Immigration͟ or ͞Financial and
and position titles.) Management Service͟ if in the department proper.
17. MACHINES, EQUIPMENT, TOOLS, etc. used regularly in Item 4. Department/Branch/Division ʹ Write down the
performance of work immediate subdivision of the office indicated in Item 3 where
__________________________________________________ the position is deployed, such as ͞Administrative Services
18. CONTACTS : 19. WORKING CONDITIONS Department,͟ ͞Personnel Branch,͟ or ͞Management
Occasional Frequent : Division.͟
General Public : Normal Working Condition Item 5. Work Station/Place of Work ʹ Indicate the geographic
Other Agencies : Field Work location of the position, such as Manila, Bataan, Davao, etc.
Supervisors : Field Trips Items 6a and 6b. Appropriations Act/Board Resolution - Write
Management : Exposed to Varied Weather down the present and previous appropriations act, board
Others (Specify) : Others (Specify) resolution or ordinance number and the item number of the
20. I certify that the above answers are accurate and position in said appropriations act, board resolution or
complete. ordinance.
Date Signature of Employee Items 7a and 7b. Salary and Other Compensation ʹ Write
TO BE FILLED OUT BY IMMEDIATE SUPERVISOR down the salary of the position as authorized in the
21. Describe briefly the general function of the unit or appropriations act, board resolution or ordinance and the
section. actual salary of the employee occupying the position. If the
22. Describe briefly the general function of the position. position is vacant at the time this form is being accomplished,
23a. Indicate the required qualifications by years and kind of indicate N.A. for not applicable opposite actual salary. Write
education considered in down the other regular compensation for the position.
filling up a vacancy for this position. (Keep the position in Item 8. Official Designation of Position ʹ Write down the class
mind rather than the title of the position as authorized in the appropriations act,
qualifications of the present incumbent. This item should be board resolution or ordinance.
filled for all positions Item 9. Working or Proposed Title ʹ Write down the class title
other than teaching.) of the position as requested.
Education: Item 10. DBM Classification of this Position ʹ Write down the
Experience: classification of the position as certified to the agency by the
23b. Licenses or certificates required to do this work, if any. DBM. Leave blank if the position is new and not yet classified.
Item 11. Occupational Group Title ʹ Leave this blank. DBM Item 13. Statements of Duties and Responsibilities. This is the
will indicate the occupational group title after the position most important part of the form. Write down in detail what
has been classified. are actually done by the position. The ͞Percent of Working
Item 12. For local government positions, check the Time͟ in the left-hand column should indicate the percentage
appropriate local government unit and income class of the of working time consumed in performing each statement of
unit where the position is authorized. duties and responsibilities. List the duties and responsibilities
?!!=* @!! in the order of their importance with the most important
Writing the statements of duties and responsibilities (position duty and responsibility first, the second most important duty
description) is the responsibility of the employee holding the second and so on. State fully whether instructions are
position as well as his/her supervisor so as to insure the received in detail or in a general way (work is reviewed
adequacy, validity and correctness of the statements made closely or from time to time only). Describe also the degree of
therein. Any duly accomplished PDF submitted, signed and supervision received and given to subordinates, if a
endorsed becomes an official record and a public document. supervisor). ͞Degree of Supervision Received͟ means the
Therefore, care should be taken in accomplishing the PDF. amount and type of instructions and guidance usually
The employee who presently occupies the position should received from the immediate supervisor, including the rules
write the description of the duties and responsibilities of the and regulations, office practices and procedures and the
position as performed and understood by him/her. In case extent the supervisor controls the performance of the
the position is vacant, the immediate supervisor of the subordinate͛s work.
position shall accomplish the PDF for the position. Below are Item 14. Position Title of Immediate Supervisor ʹ Write down
pointers in writing position descriptions: the authorized position or class title of the first or immediate
A. Do not attempt to write down in a single sitting all the supervisor. ͞Immediate supervisor͟ refers to the supervisor
duties and responsibilities of the position. Take time and give nearest in level to the position supervised. For example, in a
them a little thought. Note down on a sheet of paper the division consisting of seven (7) positions, inclusive of one (1)
duties and responsibilities as recalled. Examine the Information Officer V as chief of division and one (1)
relationship of the position with the other positions in the Information Officer IV as assistant chief of division, the
organization. This will help in visualizing the tasks performed immediate supervisor is the latter and not the former.
by the position in the overall organizational pattern. Item 15. Position Title of Next Higher Supervisor ʹ Write
B. After all the duties and responsibilities of the position have down the authorized position or class title of the next higher
been written, rearrange them in descending order from the supervisor. In the example given in Item 14, this would be the
most important to the least important, indicating the percent chief of division, the Information Officer V.
of working time spent on each of the duties and Item 16. Names, Titles, and Item Numbers of Employees
responsibilities. Supervised Directly
C. Simple, clear and short statements should be used in ʹ One supervises employees when one gives work
discussing the duties and responsibilities. Such statements, assignments or instructions to them and reviews their work.
therefore, should indicate the what-it-is, the why or purpose, Write down the names, item numbers, and positions or class
and the how-it-is accomplished. Samples of the work which titles of the employees supervised.
cannot be adequately described should be attached to the Item 17. Machines, Equipment and Tools Used ʹ Write down
PDF such as reports made, forms accomplished, designs and the machines, equipment or tools used regularly such as a
drawings made, etc. typewriter, mechanic͛s tools or calculator or those operated
D. Avoid using vague terms such as ͞maintains,͟ ͞checks,͟ regularly such as a water pump, diesel generator or
͞helps,͟ and ͞prepares.͟ Explain in detail how the position computer.
͞maintains͟ mechanical equipment and/or records; ͞checks͟ Item 18. Contacts ʹ Check the appropriate box to describe
plans and/or reports; ͞helps͟ carpenters or engineers; the approximate frequency of the contacts required of the
͞prepares͟ reports and/or layouts. For example, a statistician position in connection with its work.
may ͞prepare͟ statistical reports, and so does a typist. Item 19. Working Condition ʹ Check the appropriate box that
E. Finally, copy what were written on the sheet of paper to describes the working condition of the position.
the PDF under Item 13 (Statements of Duties and Item 20. Certification by the Employee for Accomplishing the
Responsibilities). It is suggested that before doing so, a final Form ʹ Indicate the date the form was fully filled-up. The
review of the statements be made by asking the following incumbent of the position signs his/her name. Leave this item
questions: blank if the position is vacant.
Have all the duties and responsibilities pertinent to the
position been written down? THE SUPERVISOR
Are the duties and responsibilities statements written in the The first or immediate supervisor should review the accuracy
most concise and specific terms possible and outlining the of the statements from Items 13 to 20. He may add to or
what, why and how? explain any of the employee͛s statements that may be
Can the position description be used as an instruction sheet inaccurate or incomplete. He/She should also fill in
for a new employee of the position? Items 21 to 24.
Item 21. Brief Description of the General Function of the Unit 3.2.3 !6   >! AThese comprise all
or Section ʹ Write a brief description of the function of the compensation benefits, both monetary and non-monetary,
unit where the position is deployed. and received directly or indirectly by the employee.
Item 22. Brief Description of the General Function of the 3.2.4 1 c  8These are cash compensation
Position ʹ Write a brief description of the function of the items which are either fixed or variable and are paid to an
position. Any exception to any statement of duties and employee for the performance of work. These include basic
responsibilities described by the employee under Item 13 of pay, cash allowances and fringe benefits.
this form may be indicated. 3.2.5 4 c  8These are usually non-cash or
Item 23a. Minimum Qualifications Required ʹ The supervisor in-kind benefit items that contribute to the employee͛s
indicates the suggested minimum number of years of training welfare, standard of living and personal development. These
and experience which will have to be considered of an include protection programs such as insurances, paid leaves,
applicant in filling a vacancy for this position. It is important perquisites and training programs.
that the qualifications of the present incumbent of the 3.2.6 ( 6c  AThese are cash compensation
position should not be considered. Other skills, knowledge͛s items which are regularly granted to all employees. Examples
and abilities preferably required of an incumbent of this are: basic salaries, Personnel Economic Relief Allowance
position should also be indicated. The filling of this item is (PERA), and Additional Compensation (ADCOM).
important especially if the position under consideration is 3.2.7 B c  8These are cash compensation
new or proposed. items which are granted to employees based on certain
Item 23b. Licenses or Certificates of Proficiency. Indicate qualifications or rendition of special services. Examples are,
licenses or certificates required of an incumbent of this hazard pay, honoraria, night-shift differential pay, and
position. If no license or certificate is required, write down overtime pay.
͞None.͟ 3.2.8 0 8This is the primary cash compensation for
Item 24. Certification of Immediate Supervisor ʹ After reading work performed, excluding any other payments, allowances
the statements carefully and giving comments on the and fringe benefits.
adequacy, validity and correctness of the facts stated, the 3.2.9 - This refers to the basic pay for work performed
immediate supervisor certifies to the completeness and by an employee paid on a monthly basis.
accuracy of the statements/data in the PDF by signing his/her 3.2.10 <&AThis refers to the basic pay for work
name and indicating the date of certification. performed by an employee paid on a daily or hourly basis.
3.2.11 ( &0 8These refer to cash compensation
THE AGENCY HEAD benefits given to an employee to supplement the basic pay.
Item 25. Approved - The agency head signs his/her name on These include cash allowances, bonuses, premium payments,
the space provided to indicate his/her approval of the etc. The chart on page 3-3 shows the Concept of Total
statements/data in the PDF. Compensation and what comprises it under the existing
 Compensation Plan of the Philippine Government.
3.3     
c  c
 
   Section 2 of RA No. 6758 provides the compensation policy of
3.1  c  
the State, to wit:
The Compensation Plan (CP) under RA No. 6758 is an orderly
"It is hereby declared the policy of the State to provide equal
scheme for determining rates of compensation of
pay for substantially equal work and to base differences in
government personnel. It was crafted to attract, motivate
pay upon substantive differences in duties and
and retain good and qualified people to accomplish the
responsibilities, and qualification requirements of the
Philippine Government͛s mission and mandates, to
positions. In determining rates of pay, due regard shall be
encourage personal and career growth, and to reward good
given to, among others, prevailing rates in the private sector
performance and length of service. To achieve these goals,
for comparable work. "
the CP has a mix of compensation components, namely;
3.4 
 &    c  
basic pay or salaries, fringe benefits, incentives and non-
Pursuant to RA No. 6758, the CP is based on the following
financial rewards which provide reasonable levels of
principles:
compensation packages within existing government
3.4.1 All government personnel shall be paid just and
resources, and are administered equitably and fairly.
equitable salaries and wages. Intrinsic Rewards
3.2 c  c  
job satisfaction personal/career growth quality of work life
3.2.1  c  AThis represents all financial and
sense of belonging Fixed Protective Paid leave Additional
non-financial rewards and entitlements arising from
Services Variable: health insurance, retirement benefit,
employment relationship.
employee compensation, insurance free medical/dental
3.2.2 4   8These are derived from the work
clinic, shuttle service, free meals (hospitals) vacation leave,
environment, which are valued internally by an individual,
sick leave, special privilege, leave paternity/maternity leave
like quality of work life, job satisfaction, challenge, personal
single parent͛s leave monetization of leave credits
and professional growth opportunities, feeling of belonging,
Basic Pay
freedom to act, visionary leadership, and the like.
ͻ Salary
ͻ Wage Fixed Fringe Benefits 3.5.6 Unless otherwise specifically approved by the President,
ͻ PERA no person shall be appointed in the government under the
ͻ ADCOM guise of voluntary service, with compensation below the
ͻ uniform allowance hiring rate for the position, provided that, the application of
Variable Fringe Benefits this provision may be waived to authorize voluntary service in
ͻ hazard pay the Armed Forces of the Philippines or in connection with
ͻ honoraria relief operations.
ͻ overtime pay 3.6 c   c  
ͻ night-shift differential pay The CP contains the following:
ͻ subsistence Allowance ͻ Salary schedule;
Total Compensation ͻ Salary rules; and
sports activities ͻ Policies, rules and regulations related to other
cultural activities compensation such as allowances and other benefits.
training programs 3.7    
scholarship grants ͻ The salary schedule under the CP is a table of salary grades
intership programs with each salary grade consisting of several salary steps with
Direct Compensation Indirect Compensation corresponding money values.
service car __ ͻ A salary grade represents a level of difficulty and
mobile/cell phone __ responsibility of work. The present Salary Schedule consists of
assigned driver/secretary __ 33 salary grades.
preferred office furnishing __ ͻ Each of Salary Grades 1 to 32 consists of 8 salary steps
assigned parking space __ which are used to provide incentives for length of service in
free quarters __ the position. Salary Grade 33 has only 1 salary step.
newspaper subscriptions __ ͻ The 1st salary step is the minimum or hiring rate. The 2nd
  to 7th salary steps are the intermediate salary rates. The 8th
1
  step is the maximum salary rate.
Extrinsic Rewards ͻ All rates in the Salary Schedule represent full compensation
"   for full-time employment in a 40-hour work week regardless
  of where the work is performed.
__ housing loan ͻ The daily wage represents full compensation for full-time
__ PAG-IBIG Fund benefits employment in an 8-hour work day regardless of where the
__ Provident Fund benefits work is performed. The daily rate shall be computed based on
__ quarters privilege the authorized/actual monthly rate for the position divided
__laundry allowance by 22 days.
3.4.2 The basic pay for all personnel in the government shall 3.8  
generally be comparable with those in the private sector. The rules governing the implementation of the salary
3.4.3 The total compensation program of government schedule are as follows:
personnel shall be maintained at a reasonable level in $)$?  &
proportion to the national budget. 3.8.2.1 The first step in the salary grade for a given class of
3.4.4 Government compensation rates shall be reviewed positions shall be the hiring rate for new employees.
periodically taking into account possible erosion in purchasing 3.8.2.2 No employee shall receive a salary less than the hiring
power due to inflation and other economic factors. rate for the position.
3.5    
c   3.8.3    ʹ This is a movement from a lower level
Government compensation shall be governed by the position to a higher level position within the same or in
following general guidelines: another organizational unit in the same department or
3.5.1 Each class of positions in the Position Classification Plan agency.
shall be assigned a salary grade. 3.8.3.1 If the actual salary of the employee at the time of
3.5.2 Compensation for part-time services rendered shall be his/her promotion is below the hiring rate of the new
computed proportionately. position, he/she shall be allowed the hiring rate or 1st step of
3.5.3 Across-the-board salary or wage adjustment shall be the salary grade of the new position.
granted to all employees. 3.8.3.2 If the present salary falls between steps, he shall be
3.5.4 Salary and other compensation adjustments including allowed the next higher step, i.e., the immediately succeeding
the grant of new benefits shall be covered by appropriate step to an off-step salary rate. Hence, if the salary rate falls
legal basis or authority. between steps 3 and 4, the next higher step is step 4.
3.5.5 As a general rule, no official or employee shall receive a 3.8.3.3 If the present salary is equal to any of the steps of the
salary equal to or higher than the salary of his/her immediate new position, he/she shall be allowed the next higher step.
supervisor, except when otherwise authorized by law, rules However, if it is equal to the maximum or 8th step, he/she
and regulations. shall only continue to receive the same salary rate.
3.8.3.4 If the present salary is over the maximum or 8th step exonerated and reinstated shall continue to receive his/her
of the new position, he/she shall continue to receive his/her previous salary.
present salary. Any excess over the 8th step shall be treated 3.9  c   0 
as transition allowance which shall be considered as 3.9.1 4
advanced implementation of future salary increase/s. Step increment is the increase in salary from step to step
3.8.3 1  ʹ This is a ovement from a higher level within the salary grade of a position.
position to a lower level position within the same or in The grant of step increments to government personnel based
another organizational unit in the same department or on their lengths of service is pursuant to Item 8 of Joint
agency. Senate-House of Representatives Resolution No. 1, s. 1994, as
3.8.3.1 If the demotion is due to the exigency of the service, adopted under Executive Order No. 164 (Adopting a Revised
the employee shall be allowed to continue to receive his/her Compensation and Classification System in the Government),
present salary in the higher level position. dated March 8, 1994.
3.8.3.2 If the demotion is voluntary or at the instance of the 3.9.1.1 Coverage
employee or a result of disciplinary action, he/she shall be Officials and employees of national government agencies
allowed only the hiring rate of the lower level position. (NGAs) including state universities and colleges (SUCs),
3.8.4 AThis is a movement from one position to government-owned or -controlled corporations (GOCCs),
another from one department or agency to another, or from government financial institutions (GFIs) and local government
one organizational unit to another within the same units (LGUs) who are appointed in the career service under
department or agency. permanent status and in the non-career service whose
3.8.4.1 If the transfer is to a higher level position, the salary positions are found in the regular plantillas of agencies
rules on promotion shall apply. 3.9.1.2 Not Covered
3.8.4.2 If the transfer is to a position of equivalent rank or of 3.9.1.2.1 Career and non-career officials and employees who
the same salary grade as the previous position, the employee are occupying positions in agencies exempted from or not
shall continue to receive his/her present salary. following RA No. 6758;
3.8.4.3 If the transfer is to a lower level position, the salary 3.9.1.2.2 Career Executive Service Officers whose step
rules on demotion shall apply. increments are governed by Career Executive Service Board
3.8.5        AThis is a form of position Circulars;
classification action which may result in a change in position 3.9.1.2.3 Military personnel under the Armed Forces of the
title or position level, and may or may not involve a change in Philippines, and uniformed personnel under the Department
salary grade. of the Interior and Local Government, Philippine Coast Guard
3.8.5.1 An employee whose position was reclassified to under the Department of Transportation and
another position at the same salary grade shall continue to be Communications and National Mapping and Resource
paid his/her present salary rate. Information Authority under the Department of Environment
3.8.5.2 If reclassified to a position with a higher salary grade, and National Resources; and
the salary rules on promotion shall apply. 3.9.1.2.4 Elective officials
3.8.5.3 If reclassified to a position with a lower salary grade, 3.9.1.3 Rules and Regulations
the employee shall be allowed to continue to receive his/her 3.9.1.3.1 A one (1) step increment shall be granted to officials
present salary. and employees for every 3 years of continuous satisfactory
3.8.6  & 7 AThis involves the restructuring of the service in their present positions.
organization and staffing of government agencies for the 3.9.1.3.2 The length of service in the present positions shall
efficient conduct of their functions, services and activities. include the following:
3.8.6.1 An employee who holds a permanent position in the 3.9.1.3.2.1 Those rendered by incumbents before their
old organization͛s staffing pattern and is reappointed to a positions were:
lower level position in the new staffing pattern shall continue ͻ reclassified to classes with lower or the same salary grades,
to receive his/her actual salary at the time of reorganization. as in Illustrative Example 1, Annex ͞A;͟
3.8.6.2 If an employee is reappointed to the same position or ͻ allocated to lower or the same salary grades in a
to a position at the same salary grade, he/she shall continue reorganization, whether or not the position titles were
to receive his/her present salary. changed as in Illustrative Example 2, Annex ͞A;͟ and
3.8.6.3 If an employee is reappointed to a higher level ͻ upgraded, i.e., with upward change in the salary grade
position, the salary rules on promotion shall apply. allocation of a class of positions without change in the
3.8.7  8An employee who was separated from position title, as in Illustrative Example 3, Annex ͞A.͟
the service because of reduction in force, reorganization, 3.9.1.3.2.2 Those rendered by incumbents before they were:
voluntary resignation or any non-disciplinary action such as ͻ transferred to other positions within the same NGA, SUC,
dropping from the rolls and is reemployed, shall be paid the GOCC or GFI, transferred to another agency or
hiring rate or the 1st step of the salary grade of the position. transferred/devolved to an LGU or vice versa, without change
3.8.8  8An employee who was charged and in position titles and in salary grades, as in Illustrative
terminated from government service but was subsequently Example 4, Annex ͞A;͟
ͻ separated due to phase-out of position during 3.9.1.6.1 For NGAs including SUCs, the amounts shall be
reorganization but subsequently re-appointed to the same charged against agency savings from appropriations.
positions or to other positions with the same or lower salary 3.9.1.6.2 For GOCCs and GFIs, the amounts shall be charged
grades in view of the decisions of judicial/quasi-judicial against their respective corporate funds.
bodies, as in Illustrative Example 5, Annex ͞A;͟ and 3.9.1.6.3 For LGUs, the amounts shall be charged against their
ͻ placed under preventive suspension without pay but respective local government funds.
subsequently exonerated by appropriate judicial/quasi- Annex ͞A͟
judicial bodies, as in Illustrative Example 6, Annex ͞A;͟ 4**+4B!!C=*!
3.9.1.3.2.3 Those rendered by incumbents appointed to Illustrative Example 1 ʹ Reclassification of Position
regular positions on a temporary/provisional status who have Geologic Aide SG-4 6,522 July 1, 2004 (Date of appointment)
been subsequently appointed to the same positions in Science Aide SG-4 6,522 January 1, 2005 (Effectivity date of
permanent status, as in Illustrative Example 7, reclassification of the position) The computation of the length
Annex ͞A.͟ of service shall start from July 1, 2004. The salary adjustment
3.9.1.3.3 Services rendered by incumbents under the to Step 2 in the position of Science Aide, SG-4, shall be on July
following instances shall not be considered in the 1, 2007.
computation of their lengths of service: Illustrative Example 2 ʹ Involuntary Demotion
ͻ Those rendered before their promotion; Information Officer II SG-15 13,300 May 15, 2002 (Date of
ͻ Those rendered before the upward reclassification of their promotion)
positions; and Information Officer I SG-11 13,300 January 1, 2005 (Effectivity
ͻ Those rendered before voluntary demotion or demotion as of reorganization) The computation of the length of service
a result of disciplinary action. shall start from May 15, 2002. The resultant salary due to
3.9.1.3.4 Step increments shall be limited to the maximum involuntary demotion on January 1, 2005 shall be P13,300
step of the salary grades of positions. which is already beyond Step 8 of SG-11. The employee is no
3.9.1.3.5 Authorized vacation leave without pay for an longer entitled to step increment in the position of
aggregate of 15 days or less, inclusive of Saturdays, Information Officer I.
Sundays and holidays, shall not interrupt the continuity of the Illustrative Example 3 ʹ Upgrading of Position
3 years service requirement for the grant of a step increment. Legislative Staff Employee I SG-2 P4, 796 February 1, 1999
When the total number of authorized vacation leave without (Date of appointment Legislative Staff Employee I SG-4 6,211
pay incurred within the 3- year period exceeds 15 days, the March 1, 2000 (Date of upgrading of the position)
date of the grant of step increments shall be moved or The computation of the length of service shall start from
adjusted accordingly. February 1, 1999. The salary adjustment to Step 2 in the
3.9.1.3.6 In case of downward reclassification of a position position of Legislative Staff Employee I, SG-4, shall be on
due to the exigency of the service or in case of involuntary February 1, 2002; to Step 3 on February 1, 2005.
demotion, in which case the actual salary of the incumbent Illustrative Example 4 - Transfer
falls in between steps, e.g., between step 4 and step 5 of the Dental Aide SG-4 P6,522 March 1, 2003 (Date of
salary grade of the position, the salary of the incumbent appointment)
which is off-step shall only be adjusted to the next higher Dental Aide SG-4 P6,522 October 1, 2004 (Date
step, or step 5 after completing 3 years of service in the of transfer)
previous higher position. The computation of the length of service shall start from
3.9.1.3.7 Public Health Workers shall either be granted step March 1, 2003. The salary adjustment to Step 2, shall be on
increments or longevity pay, but not both benefits as the March 1, 2006, and succeeding step increments shall be
grant of both for the same purpose and period constitutes every 3 years thereafter, if the incumbent remains in the
double recovery of the same benefit which is contrary to same position.
Section 36 of RA No. 7305 (Magna Carta of Public Health Illustrative Example 5 ʹ Reappointment to a Position with
Workers). Lower Salary Grade Engineer IV SG-22 P16,667 December 1,
3.9.1.4 Applicability of Personal Services Cap The step 1997 (Date of promotion)
increment forms part of the implementation of RA No. 6758, July 1, 2000 (The position was phased-out due to agency
hence, the personal services cap under the Local Government reorganization.)
Code shall not be applicable to the grant thereof to July 1, 2002 (Date of court͛s decision) Engineer III SG-19
appointive LGU employees, provided that the prescribed P18,334 (adjusted salary in the previous position of
salary schedule for the LGUs͛ income classes are being Engineer IV; falls between the step 6 and step 7 of SG-19)
implemented. July 1, 2000 (Date of reappointment without diminution in
3.9.1.5 Notice of Step Increment Heads of agencies shall salary)
notify the officials and employees entitled thereto through a The computation of the length of service shall start from
Notice of Step Increment as shown in Annex ͞B͟ hereof, copy December 1, 1997. The salary adjustment to Step 7 in the
furnished the Government Service Insurance System (GSIS). position of Engineer III, SG-19, shall be on December 1, 2000;
3.9.1.6 Funding Source to Step 8 on December 1, 2003.
Illustrative Example 6 ʹ Exoneration of an Employee Placed The Personnel Economic Relief Allowance (PERA) is a P500
under Preventive Suspension monthly allowance authorized under the pertinent general
Nurse I SG-10 P9,466 November 15, 2000 provision in the annual
(Date of appointment) December 15, 20003 General Appropriations Act (GAA). It is granted to augment a
(Placed under preventive suspension without pay) government employee's pay due to the rising cost of living.
June 15, 2004 (Date of exoneration) 3.9.2.1 Coverage
The computation of the length of service shall start from 3.9.2.1.1 Appointive government personnel occupying
November 15, 2000. The salary adjustment to Step 2 shall be regular plantilla positions;
on November 15, 2003, and succeeding step increments shall 3.9.2.1.2 Casual or contractual employees; and
be every 3 years thereafter, if the incumbent remains in the 3.9.2.1.3 Military personnel of the Armed Forces of the
same position. Philippines, and uniformed personnel of the
Illustrative Example 7 ʹ Change of Status of Appointment Department of the Interior and Local Government,
Ticket Checker (Temporary status) Philippine Coast Guard under the Department of
SG-3 P6, 039 April 1, 1996 (Date of appointment3 Transportation and Communications, and the
Ticket Checker (Permanent status) National Mapping and Resource Information
SG-3 P6,039 August 15, 2004 Authority under the Department of Environment and Natural
(Date of change of status of appointment) Resources.
The salary of the incumbent is adjusted to Step 4 on April 1, 3.9.2.2 Not Covered
2005. 3.9.2.2.1 Elective officials;
 3.9.2.2.2 Government personnel stationed abroad and others
Annex ͞B͟ similarly situated;
----------------------------------------------- 3.9.2.2.3 Those declared by the authorities concerned as
Name of Agency absent without leave during the month; and
NOTICE OF STEP INCREMENT 3.9.2.2.4 Consultants, experts, student laborers, apprentices,
---------------------------- laborers of contracted projects (͞pakyaw͟), mail contractors,
Date those paid on piecework bases; and others similarly situated.
Mr./Ms. ______________________ 3.9.2.3 Rules and Regulations
_____________________________ 3.9.2.3.1 Government personnel who are paid salaries on
_____________________________ monthly basis shall be granted PERA of P500 each per month.
Sir/Madam: 3.9.2.3.2 The PERA of government personnel paid on daily or
Pursuant to CSC and DBM Joint Circular No. 1, s. 1990, as part-time basis shall be computed as follows, based on the
amended, implementing actual services rendered during the month but not to exceed
Paragraph 8 of the Senate and House of Representatives Joint P500 per month:
Resolution No. 1, s. 1994, as P500/Month Number of Days
adopted under Executive Order No. 164 (Adopting a Revised PERA for the Month = --------------------- Worked During
Compensation and Position xx Work Days/Month the Month
Classification System in the Government), dated March 8, 3.9.2.3.3 Actual services rendered during the month for
1994, your salary as which PERA is to be paid shall include leaves of absences with
____________________, is hereby adjusted effective pay.
__________________, as follows: 3.9.2.3.4 Government personnel who are on full-time or part-
Basic Monthly Salary as of time detail with another government agency shall receive the
________________________(Step _____) PERA from their mother agencies, or from the same source
P__________________ where they draw their basic pay. No one shall receive PERA
Add: Step Increment (_____ Step) __________________ from more than one source.
Adjusted Salary Effective 3.9.2.3.5 The rules and regulations relative to the PERA for
__________________________ P__________________ LGU personnel are covered by Chapter 9 of this Manual.
This step increment is subject to post-audit by the 3.9.2.4 Funding Source
Department of Budget and 3.9.2.4.1 For NGAs including SUCs, the PERA for personnel
Management and to appropriate re-adjustment and refund if occupying regular positions shall be charged against the
found not in order. appropriations for the purpose in the annual GAA. The PERA
Very truly yours, for casual and contractual personnel shall be charged against
 c   their respective lump-sum appropriations.
3-17 3.9.2.4.2 For GOCCs and GFIs, the amounts shall be charged
__________________________ against their respective corporate funds.
Head of Agency 3.9.3   c  
Copy furnished: GSIS The Additional Compensation (ADCOM) of P500 per month
3.9.2  !      authorized under Administrative Order (AO) No. 53, dated
May 17, 1993, is granted as a supplement to basic pay. AO
No. 144 dated February 28, 2006, authorized the increase in shall not be entitled to the ADCOM until they have served
the existing P500 per month ADCOM by P1, 000 per month, their penalties.
resulting to a total of P1, 500 per month. 3.9.3.3.6.1 In this regard, if the penalty meted out is only a
3.9.3.1 Coverage reprimand, such penalty shall not be a basis for the
3.9.3.1.1 Civilian appointive personnel under permanent, disqualification to receive said benefit.
temporary, contractual, casual or substitute status, on full- 3.9.3.3.7 The rules and regulations relative to the payment of
time or part-time basis, in national government agencies ADCOM to LGU personnel are provided in Chapter 9 of this
(NGAs), including state universities and colleges, government- Manual.
owned and/or controlled corporations (GOCCs) and 3.9.3.4 Funding Source
government financial institutions (GFIs) created by law, which 3.9.3.4.1 For NGAs including SUCs, the ADCOM for personnel
are covered by or following Republic Act (RA) No. 6758 occupying regular positions shall be charged against the
(Compensation and Position Classification Act of 1989), as appropriations for the purpose in the annual GAA. The
amended; ADCOM for casual and contractual personnel shall be charged
3.9.3.1.2 Military personnel of the Armed Forces of the against their respective lump-sum appropriations.
Philippines and uniformed personnel of the Department of 3.9.3.4.2 For GOCCs and GFIs, the amount shall be charged
the Interior and Local Government, Philippine Coast Guard against their respective corporate funds.
under the Department of Transportation and 3.9.4 +  >c  & 
Communications and the National Mapping and Resource The Uniform/Clothing Allowance (UCA) authorized under the
Information Authority under the Department of Environment pertinent general provision of the annual GAA is granted to
and Natural Resources; and cover the cost of uniform/clothing of government employees
3.9.3.1.3 Officials and employees of local government units to identify them with their mother agency/office.
(LGUs) 3.9.4.1 Coverage All government personnel regardless of
3.9.3.2 Not Covered status of employment
3.9.3.2.1 Government officials and employees in NGAs and 3.9.4.2 Not Covered
GOCCs/GFIs exempt from the coverage of RA No. 3.9.4.2.1 Military personnel of the Armed Forces of the
6758; and 3.9.3.2.2 Consultants, experts, student laborers, Philippines and uniformed personnel of the Department of
apprentices, laborers of contracted projects (͞pakyaw͟), mail the Interior and Local Government and the Philippine Coast
contractors, those paid on piecework bases and others Guard under the Department of Transportation and
similarly situated Communications;
3.9.3.3 Rules and Regulations 3.9.4.2.2 Foreign service personnel of the Department of
3.9.3.3.1 Government personnel who are paid salaries on Foreign Affairs and of other departments and agencies who
monthly basis shall be granted ADCOM of P1,500 each per are stationed abroad;
month. 3.9.4.2.3 Government personnel who are on leave without
3.9.3.3.2 The ADCOM of government personnel paid on pay for more than 6 consecutive months in a particular year;
hourly, daily or part-time basis shall be computed on the 3.9.4.2.4 Government personnel whose U/CA rates are
basis of actual services rendered on an eight-hour working specifically provided for by law; and
day, 22 working day-month, regardless of the number of 3.9.4.2.5 Those that are hired as consultants, experts, student
working days in a month but not to exceed P1,500 per month. laborers, laborers of contracted projects (͞pakyaw͟), mail
3.9.3.3.3 The ADCOM of government personnel who were on contractors, those paid on piecework bases, and others
absence without leave and/or who were on leave without pay similarly situated
during the month shall be computed on the basis of actual 3.9.4.3 Rules and Regulations
services rendered with pay during the month. 3.9.4.3.1 The U/CA, which rate shall be as prescribed in the
3.9.3.3.4 Government personnel who are on full-time or part- pertinent general provision of the annual GAA, may be given
time detail with other government agencies shall be paid the in cash or in kind subject to the discretion of the agency head.
ADCOM by their mother agencies. Those on full-time or part- 3.9.4.3.2 Government personnel who are expected to render
time detail with projects shall be paid ADCOM from project at least 6 consecutive months of service in a particular year
funds if they draw their basic salaries therefore. No one shall including leaves of absence with pay shall be entitled to
receive ADCOM from more than one (1) fund source. U/CA.
3.9.3.3.5 The ADCOM of government personnel with pending 3.9.4.3.3 Newly hired government personnel shall be entitled
cases shall continue to be paid for as long as they render to U/CA after they have rendered 6 consecutive months of
services and are paid their basic salaries. service, or in the next grant thereof, whichever comes later.
3.9.3.3.6 The ADCOM of government personnel under 3.9.4.3.4 Part-time government personnel shall not be
preventive suspension shall not be paid during the period of entitled to U/CA except medical personnel who shall be
their suspension. If they are exonerated and if decided upon entitled to U/CA equivalent to 1/2 of the amount authorized
by the authorities concerned, they shall be entitled to the full in the GAA.
amount of the ADCOM starting from the day of suspension. If 3.9.4.3.5 The U/CA for special police, security guards, prison
they were meted penalties and not paid their salaries, they guards, firefighters and other similar positions shall be
inclusive of other articles of clothing like regulation caps, with additional funds to meet necessary expenses incidental
belts, and coats. to and connected with the exercise or the discharge of the
3.9.4.3.6 The U/CA of government personnel who are on functions of the office. Thus, if the official is out of office,
detail with other government agencies shall be borne by the whether voluntary or involuntary, the official does not and is
mother agency. not supposed to incur expenses. There being no expenses
3.9.4.3.7 Government personnel who transferred to other incurred, there is nothing to reimburse.
agencies during the first 6 months of a particular year and Since RATA are privileges or benefits in the form of
were not granted U/CA by their former agencies, whether in reimbursement of expenses, they are not salaries or part of
cash or in kind shall be granted U/CA by their new agencies. If basic salaries. Forfeiture or non-grant of the RATA does not
they transferred to other agencies within the last 6 months of constitute diminution in pay. RATA may be spent in variable
a particular year, they shall no longer be granted U/CA by amounts per work day depending on the situation.
their new agencies as by then they are deemed to have been Entitlement thereto should not be proportionate to the
granted U/CA by their former agencies. number of work days in a month, inclusive of regular and
3.9.4.3.8 Government personnel who are required to wear special holidays falling on work days.
uniforms at all times in the performance of their functions 3.9.5.1 Coverage
such as security guards, prison guards, firefighters, teachers, 3.9.5.1.1 Officials enumerated in the pertinent general
those which are in direct contact with patients, and others provision of the annual GAA;
occupying similar positions, shall be granted U/CA whether or 3.9.5.1.2 Those whose positions were determined by the
not they meet the service requirement. DBM to be of equivalent ranks with the officials enumerated
3.9.4.3.9 Government personnel who transferred to other under item 3.9.5.2.1 hereof, including those in GOCCs, local
agencies and who are required to wear uniforms at all times water districts (LWDs) and GFIs;
like the positions cited under item 3.9.5.1.3 Those duly designated by competent authorities to
3.9.4.3.8 hereof, may be granted U/CA by their new agencies perform the full-time duties and responsibilities, whether or
even if they have received U/CA from their former agencies, not in concurrent capacities, as Officers-In-Charge (OICs) of
subject to the discretion of the agency head concerned. positions in items
3.9.4.3.10 The guidelines on the wearing of the uniform, e.g. 3.9.5.1.1 and 3.9.5.1.2 hereof; and
for those in mourning, on maternity leave, during wash days, 3.9.5.1.4 Those hired on full-time contractual basis as part of
etc. shall be at the discretion of the agency head. agency organizations and whose positions were determined
3.9.4.4 Funding Source by the DBM as equivalent in ranks with the officials
3.9.4.4.1 For NGAs including SUCs, the amounts shall be enumerated under item 3.9.5.2.1 hereof.
charged against the appropriations for the purpose under the 3.9.5.2 Rules and Regulations
annual GAA. The U/CA of casual or contractual personnel 3.9.5.2.1 RATA Rates
shall be charged against the lump-sum appropriations where Officials and those of equivalent ranks as may be determined
their salaries are drawn. by the DBM who actually perform the regular duties and
3.9.4.4.2 For GOCCs and GFIs, the amounts shall be charged responsibilities of their positions are authorized to collect
against their respective corporate funds. monthly commutable RATA at rates prescribed under the
3.9.4.4.3 For LGUs, the amounts shall be charged against their pertinent general provision of the annual GAA. Pursuant to
respective local government funds. Section 45 of the General Provisions of RA No. 9336, the FY
3.9.5      2005 GAA, re-enacted in FY 2006, and as implemented by
The pertinent general provisions of the General National Budget Circular No. 498 dated April 1, 2005, the
Appropriations Acts (GAAs) prior to FY 1993 and in the FY following are the RATA rates:
1999 GAA provided that the officials listed therein and those Monthly Rate for Each Type
of equivalent ranks as may be determined by the Department Officials of Allowance
of Budget and Management (DBM) are to be granted monthly Department Secretaries P 7,500 and those of equivalent ranks
commutable RATA. Hence, prior to FY 1993 and in FY 1999, Department Undersecretaries 6,000 and those of equivalent
RATA were allowances attached to the position. The ranks Department Assistant Secretaries 5,500 and those of
pertinent general provisions of the FYs 1993 to 1998 GAAs equivalent ranks Bureau Directors, Department 5,000
and in the FY 2000 GAA provided that the officials listed Regional Directors and those of equivalent ranks. Assistant
therein and those of equivalent ranks as may be determined Bureau Directors, Department 4,500 Assistant Regional
by the DBM while in the actual performance of their Directors, Bureau Regional Directors, Department Service
respective functions are to be granted monthly commutable Chiefs and those of equivalent ranks Assistant Bureau
RATA. This provision was reiterated in the pertinent general Regional Directors 4,000 and those of equivalent ranks
provisions of subsequent GAAs. Hence, in FYs 1993 to 1998 Chiefs of Division identified as such 3,000 in the Personal
and beginning FY 2000 and up to the present, the actual Services Itemization and Plantilla of Personnel and those of
performance of an official͛s duties and responsibilities was a equivalent ranks. Revised RATA rates may be implemented in
pre-requisite to the grant of RATA. The rationale behind the future years if authorized in the GAA, subject to the
qualifying phrase, ͞while in the actual performance of their provisions of implementing circulars.
respective functions,͟ is to provide the official concerned 3.9.5.2.2 Officials and employees enumerated under item
3.9.5.1 hereof shall no longer be authorized to continue to 3.9.5.3.1.1 The commutable RATA for officials in NGAs and
collect RATA if they are in the following instances for one (1) SUCs who occupy regular positions shall be charged against
full calendar month or more: the appropriations for the purpose in the annual GAA.
3.9.5.2.2.1 When on full-time detail with other government Deficiencies shall be charged against savings in agencies͛
agencies or on reassignment within the same government appropriations for personal services.
agencies for one full calendar month or more, except when 3.9.5.3.1.2 The reimbursable RATA for duly designated
the duties and responsibilities they perform are comparable Officers-In-Charge of funded vacant positions shall be
with those of their regular positions, in which case, they may charged against the RATA appropriated for the positions. If
be authorized to continue to collect RATA on a reimbursable the positions are unfunded, the reimbursable RATA shall be
basis, subject to the availability of funds; and charged against savings from appropriations for maintenance
3.9.5.2.2.2 When on vacation, sick or maternity leave of and other operating expenses.
absence with or without pay for one full calendar month or 3.9.5.3.1.3 The RATA for contractual officials shall be charged
more. against the corresponding lump sum appropriations.
3.9.5.2.3 Officials and employees whose detail or 3.9.5.3.2 GOCCs, GFIs and LWDs
reassignment has been found by appropriate judicial bodies The RATA shall be charged against their respective corporate
to be not in accordance with existing laws, rules and funds. In all cases, no one shall be allowed to collect RATA
regulations, shall be authorized to collect RATA on from more than one source.
reimbursable bases for the duration of such detail or 3.9.6 @8!0  c  
reassignment. The Year-End Bonus and Cash Gift is intended as a year-end
3.9.5.2.4 Officials and employees who are on authorized premium to government personnel for satisfactory and
attendance at a training course/scholarship grant/seminar or dedicated service. They are collectively referred to as the
any other similar activity, which is tantamount to the Year-end Benefit (YEB), authorized under Republic Act (RA)
performance of their regular duties and responsibilities, may No. 6686, as amended by RA No. 8441. The liberalization of
be authorized to continue to collect RATA on a reimbursable the grant thereof is authorized pursuant to the pertinent
basis, subject to the availability of funds. general provision in the annual GAA.
3.9.5.2.5 Officials and employees designated as Officers-In- 3.9.6.1 Coverage
Charge of positions entitled to commutable RATA may be 3.9.6.1.1 All government personnel in NGAs including SUCs,
authorized to collect reimbursable RATA for the positions if GOCCs, GFIs and LGUs, whether appointive or elective, under
provided in the office orders designating them as such, permanent, temporary or casual status, and those issued
except in the following instances: contractual appointments who are under the following
3.9.5.2.5.1 When designated in concurrent capacities and the instances from January 1 to October 31 of each year:
officials and employees so designated are already entitled to ͻ Those that have rendered at least a total or an aggregate of
commutable RATA in their permanent positions, in which 4 months of service including leaves of absence with pay;
case they may be authorized to collect the difference only, if ͻ Those that are on approved leave of absence without pay
any, between the RATA of the two positions; and but have rendered at least a total or an aggregate of 4
3.9.5.2.5.2 When on full-time or part-time detail with another months of service provided they are not yet dropped from
government agency or on reassignment in an organizational the rolls; and
unit of the same government agency; attending a training ͻ Those that have rendered less than 4 months of service
course/scholarship grant/seminar or any other similar The aggregate service requirement for purposes of the grant
activity; or on vacation, sick or maternity leave of absence, of YEB shall include such services
for one (1) full calendar month or more. before the termination of the employment during the year
3.9.5.2.6 The Transportation Allowance (TA) shall not be under the following modes:
granted to officials who are assigned or who use government ´ resignation;
service vehicles in the performance of their duties and ´ separation not for cause;
responsibilities. ´ termination of contract/appointment; or
3.9.5.2.7 Officials whose service vehicles could not be used ´ termination of term in office
for at least one (1) week since these are out of order or are from the date they were rehired/reappointed during the
undergoing repair shall be allowed to claim the proportionate year to the same or another position in the same or another
monthly cash equivalent of their TAs until such service agency.
vehicles are ready for use. 3.9.6.1.2 All ͞punong barangay,͟ ͞sangguniang barangay͟
3.9.5.2.8 Full-time contractual employees whose positions members, ͞barangay͟ secretaries and ͞barangay͟ treasurers
were determined by the DBM to be of equivalent ranks to the 3.9.6.2 Not Covered All government personnel under the
officials enumerated under item following instances shall not be entitled to the one-half (1/2)
3.9.5.2.1 hereof are entitled to commutable RATA at rates YEB or the full YEB:
indicated therein. The grant of RATA shall be indicated in the 3.9.6.2.1 Those on absence without leave (AWOL);
terms of the contracts of service. 3.9.6.2.2 Consultants, experts, student laborers, apprentices,
3.9.5.3 Funding Source laborers of contracted projects (͞pakyaw͟), mail contractors,
3.9.5.3.1 NGAs Including SUCs
those paid on piecework bases, and others similarly situated; 3.9.6.3.1.1 are satisfied, the YEBs for employees on part-time
and service are as follows;
3.9.6.2.3 Those who are formally charged administrative 3.9.6.3.2.1 Those who are employed on part-time bases are
cases as well as criminal cases which relate to acts or entitled to the YEBs corresponding to their basic monthly
omissions in connection with their official duties and salaries and to the proportionate amounts of their cash gifts.
functions and found guilty and/or meted penalties, subject to 3.9.6.3.2.2 Those who render part-time services in 2 or more
conditions stipulated in item hereof different agencies shall be entitled to the YEBs corresponding
3.9.6.3 Rules and Regulations to each of their total basic monthly salaries provided that
3.9.6.3.1 Payment of the YEB each of their total cash gifts shall not exceed P5,000.
3.9.6.3.1.1 Government personnel who have rendered at 3.9.6.3.3 Personnel on Full-Time or Part-Time Detail
least a total of 4 months service including leaves of absence The YEBs of government personnel on full-time or part-time
with pay from January 1 to October 31 of a particular year, detail with other agencies shall be paid by their respective
and who are in the service as of October 31 of the same year, mother agencies.
shall be entitled to the full YEB based on the basic monthly 3.9.6.3.4 Transferred Personnel
salaries as of October 31. The YEBs of government personnel who transferred from one
3.9.6.3.1.2 One-half (½) of the YEBs may be paid to agency to another shall be granted by the new offices. If they
government personnel not earlier than May 1 and not later were granted their ½ YEBs in their former offices, only the
than May 31 of a particular year, based on the basic monthly remaining balances of the YEBs shall be paid by their new
salaries as of April 30, provided that they have rendered at offices. Certifications from the former offices of the availment
least 4 months of service including leaves of absence with pay of the ½ YEBs are necessary.
from January 1 to April 30 of the same year, regardless of 3.9.6.3.5 Personnel on AWOL
whether or not they will still be in the service as of October 3.9.6.3.5.1 Government personnel on AWOL within the
31 of the same year. period, January 1 to April 30 of a particular year, shall not
3.9.6.3.1.3 The remaining half or the balance of the full YEBs receive the advanced payment of their ½ YEBs in May of the
(for those not granted ½ YEBs in May for lack of service same year.
requirement) shall be paid not earlier than November 15 and 3.9.6.3.5.2 Those on AWOL within the period, January 1 but
not later than November 30 of each year, provided that the before October 31 of the same year but have rendered a total
conditions stipulated under Item 3.9.6.3.1.1 are satisfied. or an aggregate of 4 months service, including leaves of
3.9.6.3.1.4 Those who have rendered more than absence with pay as of October 31, may be granted the full
4 months of service in a given year and are to retire or are to YEBs within the period, November 15 to November 30 of the
be separated before October 31 of the year may receive the same year.
proportionate shares of the remaining balances of their cash 3.9.6.3.5.3 Those on AWOL as of October 31 of a particular
gifts in addition to their ½ YEBs, based on the following year are not entitled to YEBs notwithstanding that they have
scheme, to be paid within the month of rendered a total or an aggregate of at least 4 months of
retirement/separation of the employees concerned: service, including leaves of absence with pay before October
Month of Retirement/ Separation from the Service 31 of the same year.
Percentage of P5.000 3.9.6.3.6 Personnel Charged with Administrative Cases
Corresponding Amount 3.9.6.3.6.1 Government personnel formally charged
May 0% P 0 administrative and/or criminal cases and whose cases are still
June 20% 500 pending for resolution shall be entitled to the YEBs until
July 40% 1,000 found guilty and meted penalties.
August 60% 1,500 3.9.6.3.6.2 Those found guilty shall not be entitled to the
September 80% 2,000 YEBs in the year the decisions were handed down. If the
October 100% 2,500 penalties meted out are only reprimands, such penalties
3.9.6.3.1.5 Government personnel who have rendered less should not be made the bases of disqualification to receive
than 4 months of service as of October 31 of the same year the YEBs.
shall be entitled solely to the cash gift pro-rated as follows: 3.9.6.3.6.3 Those found guilty and later on exonerated by
Length of Service Percentage of P5,000 competent authorities upon appeal of the cases shall be
Corresponding Amount entitled to the back YEBs unless decided otherwise by said
3 months but less than 4 months authorities.
40% P2,000 3.9.6.3.7 ͞Barangay͟ Officials
2 months but less than 3 months 3.9.6.3.7.1 ͞Barangay͟ officials under item
30% 1,500 3.9.6.1.2 hereof shall be entitled only to cash gifts of P5,000
1 month but less than 2 months each, provided the conditions stipulated in item
20% 1,000 3.9.6.3.1.1 are satisfied.
Less than 1 month 10% 500 3.9.6.3.7.2 One-half (½) of their cash gifts may be paid to
3.9.6.3.2 Personnel on Part-Time Service each of them not earlier than May 1 and not later than May
Provided that the conditions stipulated in item
31 of a particular year, provided that the conditions productivity and performance, unless AO No. 161 is
stipulated in item 3.9.6.3.1.2 are satisfied. amended; and
3.9.6.3.7.3 The remaining half of the cash gifts shall be paid to 3.9.7.2.6 Elective and appointive barangay personnel paid
each of them not earlier than November 15 and not later honoraria
than November 30 of each year, provided that they are still in 3.9.7.3 Rules and Regulations
the service as of October 31. 3.9.7.3.1 Basis of Grant of PIB
3.9.6.3.7.4 Those who have rendered more than 4 months of 3.9.7.3.1.1 The grant of the PIB shall be based on individual
service in a given year and are to be separated before personnel productivity and performance as evaluated and
October 31 of the year may each receive the remaining determined by the agency authorities concerned in
balance of the cash gift in addition to ½ of the cash gift, based accordance with the policies and standards set by the Civil
on the scheme in item Service Commission.
3.9.6.3.1.4, to be paid within the month of separation of the 3.9.7.3.1.2 To be entitled to PIBs, government personnel shall
barangay officials concerned. have at least satisfactory performance ratings for the 2
3.9.6.3.8 Prohibition Against Payment of Additional Bonuses semesters during the year for which PIBs are granted and
Agencies are prohibited from granting additional bonuses in shall have contributed to the productivity of the office.
any form other than the YEB. 3.9.7.3.1.3 The minimum appraisal period shall be at least 90
3.9.6.4 Funding Source days or 3 months. No appraisal period shall be longer than
3.9.6.4.1 For NGAs including SUCs, the amounts shall be 1 year. Should there be only one performance rating, it shall
charged against the appropriations for the purpose in the be understood to apply for the 2 semesters or 1 year covered
annual GAA. Deficiencies in appropriations shall be charged by the rated performance.
against available savings of agencies. The YEBs for casual and 3.9.7.3.2 Amount of PIBs
contractual personnel shall be charged against their 3.9.7.3.2.1 The amount of PIBs to be granted to deserving
respective lump-sum appropriations. personnel in agencies may vary per individual, depending on
3.9.6.4.2 For GOCCs and GFIs, the amounts shall be charged the latter͛s productivity and performance appraisal. Agency
against their respective corporate operating budgets. heads shall establish the internal guidelines for the grant
3.9.6.4.3 For LGUs, the amounts shall be charged against their thereof.
respective local government funds. 3.9.7.3.2.2 The total cost of the PIBs granted shall in no case
3.9.7   
4
0  exceed the average of P2,000 per filled position. This should
The Productivity Incentive Benefit (PIB) is a cash award not be construed to mean as prescribing an across-the-board
authorized under Administrative Order (AO) No. 161, dated grant of incentive.
December 6, 1994, to recognize individual personnel 3.9.7.3.3 PIBs for Transferred Personnel
productivity and performance which contributed to 3.9.7.3.3.1 The PIBs for personnel who transferred to other
attainment of agency goals and targets. Performance includes government agencies on or before the end of the calendar
conduct and behavior in the discharge of the duties of a year for which the PIBs are granted shall be paid by the new
public office. agencies.
3.9.7.1 Coverage 3.9.7.3.3.2 The PIBs of those who transferred after December
3.9.7.1.1 Appointive personnel of NGAs including SUCs, 31 of the year for which the PIBs are granted shall be paid by
GOCCs, GFIs and LGUs on permanent or temporary status; the former agencies.
and 3.9.7.3.4 PIBs for Part-Time Personnel
3.9.7.1.2 Those issued casual and contractual appointments, The PIBs for personnel employed on part-time bases,
even if their services have been terminated effective whether employed on permanent, temporary or contractual
December 31 of the year for which the PIBs are granted status, shall be equivalent to ½ of the full amount received by
3.9.7.2 Not Covered full-time personnel with the same productivity and
3.9.7.2.1 Those who were suspended either preventively or performance appraisals.
as a penalty as a result of an administrative charge within the 3.9.7.3.5 PIBs for Other Personnel Cases concerning the PIBs
year for which PIBs are granted, regardless of the duration of of personnel who were newly-hired, retired, on leave of
the suspension; absence with or without pay, or on authorized attendance at
3.9.7.2.2 Those who were dismissed within the year for which a training course/scholarship grant or any other similar
PIBs are granted; activity shall be referred to the Civil Service Commission for
3.9.7.2.3 Those who have been absent without official leave resolution. Other cases not covered by this Manual shall be
within the year for which PIBs are granted; referred to the DBM for proper study and recommendation
3.9.7.2.4 Those hired not as part of the organic manpower of to the Office of the President.
agencies but as consultants, experts, student laborers, 3.9.7.3.6 Subject to the conditions stipulated in item
apprentices, laborers of contracted projects (͞pakyaw͟), 3.9.7.3.1.2 hereof,
those paid on piecework bases, and others similarly situated; ͻ Personnel who were preventively suspended but later
3.9.7.2.5 Elective national government officials and local exonerated of the charges filed against them shall be entitled
government officials down to the municipal level in the to PIBs.
absence of an objective system of evaluating their individual
ͻ If the penalties are only reprimands, the personnel may be 3.9.8.3.1 Overtime services shall include:
entitled to PIBs. ͻ Those rendered beyond eight (8) work hours of regular
3.9.7.4 Funding Source work days;
3.9.7.4.1 For NGAs including SUCs, the PIBs for personnel ͻ Those rendered on rest days, such as Saturdays and
occupying regular positions shall be charged against the Sundays; and
appropriations for the purpose in the annual GAA. The PIBs ͻ Those rendered on holidays or non-working days.
for casual and contractual personnel shall be charged against 3.9.8.3.2 Personnel who rendered overtime services shall be
their respective lump-sum appropriations. granted overtime pay by the hour which shall be based on
3.9.7.4.2 For GOCCs and GFIs, the amounts shall be charged his/her actual hourly rate derived as follows:
against their respective corporate funds. Actual Hourly Rate (HR) = Actual Salary/Month
3.9.7.4.3 For LGUs, the amounts shall be charged against their -----------------------------
respective local government funds. (22 Days/Month) (8 Hours/Day)
3.9.8
  3.9.8.3.3 Overtime pay shall be computed as follows:
Government employees are required to render 40 hours of ͻ For ordinary work days: Plus 25% of the hourly rate (0.25 x
work in a week, subject to the work schedule adopted by the HR)
agencies concerned. Through adequate planning of work Overtime Pay = 1.25 x HR x Number of Hours of
activities, overtime work could be avoided. Hence, overtime Overtime Services Rendered
work should not be resorted to in the performance of regular ͻ For rest days, holidays and non-work days:
work, except in cases when unforeseen events and Plus 50% of the hourly rate (0.50 x HR)
emergency situations will result in any of the following: Overtime Pay = 1.50 x HR x Number of Hours of
ͻ Cause financial loss to the government or its Overtime Services Rendered
instrumentalities; 3.9.8.3.4 The total overtime pay of an employee for the year
ͻ Embarrass the government due to its inability to meet is shall not exceed 50% of his/her annual basic salary.
commitments; or 3.9.8.4 Funding Source
ͻ Negate the purposes for which the work or activity was 3.9.8.4.1 For NGAs including SUCs, the overtime pay shall be
conceived. Should the need to render overtime services charged against:
become very necessary, overtime pay may be paid pursuant 3.9.8.4.1.1 The amounts specifically appropriated for the
to Section 63, Chapter 7, Book VI of Executive Order No. 292 purpose in agency budgets; and/or
(Administrative Code of 1987), dated July 25, 1987, as 3.9.8.4.1.2 Savings from released allotments for current
implemented by Budget Circular No. 10, dated March 29, operating expenditures provided that:
1996. All mandatory expenses as authorized by law have been
3.9.8.1 Coverage paid; and
3.9.8.1.1 Incumbents of positions of chiefs of division and Total overtime payments made in a
below under permanent, temporary or casual status, and given calendar year shall not exceed 5% of the total salaries
contractual personnel whose employments are in the nature of authorized positions of the agency. Such savings may be
of regular employees; and used without need for prior authority from the DBM,
3.9.8.1.2 Incumbents of positions of chiefs of division and provided that the foretasted conditions are fully satisfied.
below who are designated to positions higher than chiefs of 3.9.8.4.2 For GOCCs, and GFIs, the amounts shall be charged
division against their respective corporate funds.
3.9.8.2 Not Covered 3.9.8.4.3 For LGUs, the amounts shall be charged against their
3.9.8.2.1 Those occupying the following positions: respective local government funds.
ͻ Department Secretaries; 3.9.9 c   8 
ͻ Department Undersecretaries; Section 1 (d) of Administrative Order No. 103 (Directing the
ͻ Department Assistant Secretaries; Continued Adoption of Austerity Measures in the
ͻ Bureau Directors and Regional Directors Government) dated August 31, 2004, provides for the
ͻ Assistant Bureau Directors and Assistant adoption of a scheme that will allow employees to be
Regional Directors; and compensated through time/days off in lieu of overtime pay.
ͻ Department Service Chiefs and Assistant Thus, Civil Service Commission and DBM Joint Circular No. 2,
Department Service Chiefs s. 2004, was issued to implement said provision. Said Joint
3.9.8.2.2 Incumbents of positions of equivalent category as Circular refers to the Compensatory time-Off (CTO) as the
those above-mentioned in SUCs, GOCCs, GFIs and LGUs; number of hours or days an employee is excused from
3.9.8.2.3 Incumbents of intermediate positions to the above reporting for work with full pay and benefits. It is a
enumerated positions in the NGAs, SUCs, GOCCs, GFIs and nonmonetary benefit provided to an employee in lieu of
LGUs; overtime pay.
3.9.8.2.4 Elective officials; and 3.9.9.1 Coverage
3.9.8.2.5 Other appointive officials whose equivalent ranks 3.9.9.1.1 Incumbents of positions of chiefs of division and
are higher than chiefs of division below under permanent, temporary or casual status, and
3.9.8.3 Rules and Regulations
contractual personnel whose employments are in the nature The 1.0 multiplier is used since overtime services during
of regular employees weekdays or scheduled work days are considered as mere
3.9.9.1.2 Incumbents of positions of chiefs of division and extension of regular work hours. The employees rendering
below who are designated to positions higher than chiefs of overtime services are not expected to incur additional
division expenses.
3.9.9.2 Not Covered 3.9.9.3.2.2 For overtime services rendered on weekends,
3.9.9.2.1 Those occupying positions whose equivalent ranks holidays or scheduled days off:
are higher than chiefs of division; COC = Number of Hours of Overtime Services x 1.5
3.9.9.2.2 Elective officials; and The 1.5 multiplier is used since the employees who render
3.9.9.2.3 Military and uniformed personnel overtime services on weekends, holidays or scheduled days
3.9.9.3 Guidelines off incur incidental expenses for transportation and meals.
3.9.9.3.1 Overtime services which may be compensated 3.9.9.3.3 Accrual and Use of COCs
through CTO as may be authorized by heads of agencies for 3.9.9.3.3.1 Employees may accrue not more than 40 hours of
the following activities: COC in a month. In no instance, however, shall the total COC
ͻ completion of infrastructure and other projects with set exceed 120 hours at any given time. COC in excess
deadlines when due to unforeseen events the deadlines of the limit shall be forfeited. These measures
cannot be met without resorting to overtime work; are intended to ensure judicious use of regular work hours
ͻ relief, rehabilitation, reconstruction and other related work and to efficiently balance agency manpower with respect to
or services during calamities and disasters; the availment of the CTO.
ͻ work related to school graduation/registration where the 3.9.9.3.3.2 The COC should be used as time-off within the
additional work cannot be handled by existing personnel year they are earned until the immediately succeeding year.
during regular work hours; Thereafter, any unutilized COCs are deemed forfeited.
ͻ work involving the preparation for and administration of 3.9.9.3.3.3 The COCs shall be considered as official time for
government examinations, including the prompt correction the following purposes:
and release of results thereof where existing personnel are 3.9.9.3.3.3.1 compliance with compensation rules relative to
not adequate to handle such work during regular work hours; the entitlement to PERA, Additional Compensation, year-end
ͻ seasonal work such as budget preparation and rendition of benefits, and other benefits received on regular bases; and
annual reports to meet scheduled deadlines; 3.9.9.3.3.3.2 computation of service hours for entitlement to
ͻ preparation of special/financial/ accountability reports sick and vacation leave credits, and step increment due to
required occasionally by central monitoring agencies like the length of service.
Congress of the Philippines, Office of the President, 3.9.9.3.3.4 Limitation on the Use of COCs
Commission on Audit, DBM, and National Economic and 3.9.9.3.3.4.1 The COCs cannot be used to offset undertime/s
Development Authority; the employee during regular work days.
ͻ the provision of essential public services during emergency 3.9.9.3.3.4.2 The COCs cannot be converted to cash, hence,
situations, such as power and energy, water, distribution and are noncommutative.
control of basic staples, communication and transportation, 3.9.9.3.3.4.3 The COCs cannot be added to the regular leave
medical and health services, peace and order, and security; credits of the employee. Hence, it is not part of the
ͻ implementation of special programs/projects embodied in accumulated leave credits of the employee.
Presidential directives and authorizations with specific dates 3.9.9.3.3.5 Effect on Personnel Movement
of completion; 3.9.9.3.3.5.1 In cases of resignation, retirement, or separation
ͻ legal services to facilitate the dissolution of from the service, the unutilized COCs are deemed forfeited.
cases/resolutions/ decisions; 3.9.9.3.3.5.2 In cases of detail, secondment or transfer to
ͻ services rendered by drivers and other immediate staff of another agency, the COCs earned in one agency cannot be
officials when required to keep the same working hours as transferred to another agency, nor could the employees
their superiors; and receive the monetary equivalents thereof.
ͻ such other activities as may be determined by the head of 3.9.9.3.3.5.3 In cases of promotion, except when promoted to
agency. positions not qualified to receive overtime pay, the
3.9.9.3.2 Computation of Compensatory Overtime Credit employees shall retain their accrued COCs.
As a result of services rendered beyond regular work hours, 3.9.9.3.3.6 Issuance of Certificate of COC Earned
and/or those rendered on Saturdays, Sundays, holidays or An employee who has earned COC shall be granted a
scheduled days off without the benefit of overtime pay, an Certificate of COC Earned (Annex C) duly approved and signed
employee earns accrued number of hours worked. These are by the agency head. The certificate shall indicate the
collectively referred to as compensatory overtime credit employee͛s number of hours of earned COC in a month. The
(COC). The COC is expressed in number of hours and certificate should be issued at the end of each month.
computed as follows: 3.9.9.3.3.7 Availment of CTO
3.9.9.3.2.1 For overtime services rendered on weekdays or 3.9.9.3.3.7.1 To ease tracking of COCs and simplify CTO
scheduled work days: availment process, the CTO may be availed of in blocks of 4 or
COC = Number of Hours of Overtime Services x 1.0 8 hours. Agencies adopting alternative work schedules should
make parallel adjustments in the availment blocks, GOCCs and GFIs; and
tantamount to either a half or full day leave from work. 3.9.10.1.2 Chairpersons and members of the
3.9.9.3.3.7.2 The employee may use the CTO continuously up Board of Regents/Trustees of SUCs
to a maximum of 5 consecutive days per single availment, or 3.9.10.2 Not Covered
on staggered basis within the year. 3.9.10.2.1 Department Secretaries, Department
3.9.9.3.3.7.3 The employee must first obtain approval from Undersecretaries and Department Assistant Secretaries
the agency head or authorized official regarding the schedule occupying exofficio positions in governing boards,
of availment of CTO. The management shall accommodate, to commissions, committees, councils and similar bodies, in
the extent practicable, all applications for availment of CTO at view of the Supreme Court ruling in the case, Civil Liberties
the time requested by the employee. In the exigency of the Union vs. Executive Secretary (G.R. No. 83896), dated
service, however, the schedule may be recalled and February 22, 1991;
subsequently rescheduled within the year by the agency head 3.9.10.2.2 Appointed chairpersons, vice chairpersons
or authorized official. and members of collegial bodies who receive salaries and
3.9.9.3.3.8 Procedure other compensation;
The following procedure shall be observed in the rendition of 3.9.10.2.3 Chief operating officers and other officials of
overtime services and availment of CTO: government entities who are ex-officio members of their
3.9.9.3.3.8.1 The agency head or authorized official issues an entities͛ collegial bodies;
office order authorizing the rendition of overtime services 3.9.10.2.4 Chairpersons, vice-chairpersons and members of
and indicating the tasks to be completed and the collegial bodies who are paid honoraria pursuant to existing
expected time of completion. laws and implementing rules and regulations; and
3.9.9.3.3.8.2 The employee renders overtime services as 3.9.10.2.5 Members of local regulatory boards, quasi-judicial
stipulated in the office order. bodies and similar bodies whose per diem and the rules and
3.9.9.3.3.8.3 The Administrative regulations on the grant thereof are included in Chapter 9 of
Officer concerned prepares a summary of overtime services this Manual.
rendered in a month, and computes the equivalent COC, for 3.9.10.3 Rules and Regulations
the purpose of the issuance of the COC Certificate. 3.9.10.3.1 Per diems of the chairpersons, vice chairpersons
3.9.9.3.3.8.4 The agency head or authorized official issues the and members of collegial bodies
Certificate of COC, specifying the number of hours of COC 3.9.10.3.1.1 The chairpersons, vice chairpersons and
earned in a month. members of collegial bodies shall be entitled to per diems at
3.9.9.3.3.8.5 The employee requests approval from the rates not exceeding the following:
agency head or authorized official on the schedule of CTO. Chairpersons Amount equivalent to 25% of the monthly
3.9.9.3.3.8.6 The employee avails of the CTO. representation and transportation allowances (RATA) of the
 chief operating officer of the collegial body for every meeting
Annex C actually attended but not to exceed 4 paid meetings in a
This certificate entitles Mr./Ms. month
_______________________________ to Vice-Chairpersons/
_____________________ of Compensatory Overtime Credits. Members
(number of hrs.) Amount equivalent to 25% of the monthly RATA
Head of Office of the second ranking official of the collegial body for every
Date Issued: __________________ meeting actually attended but not to exceed 4 paid meetings
Valid Until: __________________ in a month
Certificate of COC Earned 3.9.10.3.2 Per diems of the chairpersons and members of
No. of Hours of Earned Date of CTO Used COC Remaining COC Board of Regents/Trustees of SUCs
Remarks 3.9.10.3.2.1 Consistent with the Revised Implementing Rules
COCs/Beginning Balance and Regulations of RA No. 8292 (Higher Education
Approved by: Claimed: Modernization Act of 1997), the chairpersons and members
Front of the Board of Regents/ Trustees of SUCs shall be entitled to
 per diems at rates not exceeding the
3.9.10 1  following:
Per diem is a compensation granted to a chairperson, vice Chairpersons Amount equivalent to 25% of the monthly RATA
chairperson or member of a collegial body created by law for of the President of the respective SUC for every meeting
attendance in collegial meetings with quorum. The guidelines actually attended but not to exceed 4 paid regular meetings
on per diems are provided under Budget and 2 paid special meetings in a year
Circular (BC) No. 2003-6, dated September 29, 2003, as Members Amount equivalent to 25% of the monthly
Amended by BC No. 2005 ______, dated _____________. RATA of the Vice- President of the respective SUC for every
3.9.10.1 Coverage meeting actually attended but not to exceed 4 paid regular
3.9.10.1.1 Chairpersons, vice-chairpersons and members of meetings and 2 paid special meetings in a year
collegial bodies in NGAs,
3.9.10.3.2.2 Attendance in excess of the prescribed number ILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLE B
of regular and special meetings shall no longer be Name of official: Mr. Arturo Ama
compensated. Position: Member of the Governing Boards of three (3) SUCs
3.9.10.3.2.3 No other allowances on top of the per diem Name and level of SUCs: SUC-C ʹ Level II; SUC-D ʹ Level III;
authorized under item 3.9.10.3.2.1 hereof shall be paid SUC-E ʹ Level IV
regardless of the funding source. Illustrative examples on the Number of meetings in 2004: SUC-C = 6 regular and 2 special
computation of the per diem are shown in Annex ͞D.͟ meetings; SUC-D = 4 regular and
3.9.10.3.3 Duly authorized representatives of ex-officio and 2 special meetings; SUC-E = 8 regular and 2 special meetings
other members of collegial bodies and Boards of CEILING PER BUDGET CIRCULAR NO. _____
Regents/Trustees of SUCs who actually attended board Level RATA of SUC Maximum Amount Maximum Number
meetings shall be entitled to per diems not exceeding the MaximumVice President Per Meeting of Paid Meetings Per
rates provided under item 3.9.10.3.1 and DiemsPer Year (Regular Per Year and Special)
3.9.10.3.2 hereof, respectively. In no case, however, shall a (25% x a)
chairperson/vicechairperson/ member and his/her (a) (b) (c) (b x c) = d
representative be each entitled to per diem for the same SUC ʹ D II P9,000 P2,250.00 6 13,500
meeting notwithstanding that they both attended said SUC ʹ E III 9,000 2,250.00 6 13,500
meeting. SUC ʹ F IV 10,000 2,500.00 6 15,000
3.9.10.3.4 Higher per diem rates and/or other benefits, Note: Mr. Ama shall be paid per diems for only four (4)
whether commutable or reimbursable, in cash or in kind, shall regular meetings and two (2) special meetingsin a year.
not be allowed unless specifically authorized by law or by the 
President. $/$?   
3.9.10.3.5 Board Secretaries who are already paid salaries for, Honoraria are token payments in recognition of incidental
among other functions, attendance in the meetings of the services rendered. Since FY 2003, the grant of honoraria is
board shall not be entitled to per diem. limited only to the government personnel enumerated under
3.9.10.4 Funding Source Section 42, General Provisions, RA No. 9206, the FY 2003
3.9.10.4.1 For NGAs, the per diem shall be charged against GAA.
the appropriations for the purpose in the annual GAA. 3.9.11.1 Coverage
Deficiencies in appropriations shall be charged against agency The grant of honoraria shall apply to the following personnel
savings. in all NGAs, GOCCs, GFIs, and LGUs:
3.9.10.4.2 For SUCs, the per diem shall be charged against 3.9.11.1.1 Teaching personnel of the Department of
the appropriations for the purpose in the annual Education, Commission on Higher Education, Technical
GAA or against their incomes. Education and Skills Development Authority, SUCs and other
3.9.10.4.3 For GOCCs and GFIs, the per diem shall be charged educational institutions engaged in actual classroom teaching
against their respective corporate funds. whose teaching loads are outside of their regular office hours
 and/or in excess of their regular loads;
ANNEX D 3.9.11.1.2 Those who act as lecturers, resource persons,
ILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLE A coordinators and facilitators in seminars, training programs
Name of official: Mr. Amir Yanes and other similar activities in training institutions, including
Position: Chair of the Governing Boards of three (3) SUCs those conducted by entitles for their officials and employees;
Name and level of SUCs: SUC-A ʹ Level II; SUC-B ʹ Level III; and
SUC-C ʹ Level IV 3.9.11.1.3 Chairpersons and members of commissions,
Number of meetings in 2004: SUC-A = 6 regular and 2 special boards, councils and other similar entities which are
meetings; SUC-B = 4 regular and hereinafter referred to as collegial bodies including the
2 special meetings; SUC-C = 8 regular and 2 special meetings personnel thereof, who are neither paid salaries nor per
CEILING PER BUDGET CIRCULAR NO. _____ diems but compensated in the form of honoraria as provided
Level RATA of SUC Maximum Amount Maximum Number by law, rules and regulations.
Maximum 3.9.11.1.4 Those who are involved in science and
President Per Meeting of Paid Meetings Per Diems technological activities who receive services beyond their
Per year (Regular Per Year regular work load.
and Special) 3.9.11.2 Not Covered
(25% x a) 3.9.11.2.1 Chairpersons and Members of the various
(a) (b) (c) (b x c) =(d) Professional Regulatory Boards of the Professional Regulation
SUC - A II P10,000 P2,500.00 6 15,000 Commission (PRC) who are compensated in the form of
SUC - B III 11,000 2,750.00 6 16,500 honoraria pursuant to DBM and PRC Joint Circular No. 2002-
SUC - C IV 12,000 3,000.00 6 18,000 1, dated March 11, 2002;
Note: Mr. Yanes shall be paid per diems for only four (4) 3.9.11.2.2 Agency personnel who are designated as members
regular meetings and two (2) special meetings in a year. of agency committees, boards, councils, or assigned to
agency or inter-agency special projects; and
3.9.11.2.3 Personnel granted honoraria by LGUs pursuant to Personnel: The hourly rate of equivalent positions in the
the pertinent provisions of RA No. 7160 (Local Government national government as determined by the DBM but not to
Code of 1991). exceed 8 hours a day or 40 hours a week. They shall not be
3.9.11.3 Definition of Terms allowed other benefits, whether in cash or in kind, except
3.9.11.3.1 Coordinator ʹ any government personnel who when specifically provided by law. In case their present
directs, supervises and/or participates in the organization, honoraria are higher than the honoraria authorized herein,
coordination and conduct of seminars, training programs and they shall continue to receive the same until the termination
other similar activities of their appointments.
3.9.11.3.2 Facilitator ʹ any government personnel who 3.9.11.4.6 Department Secretaries, Department
extends technical assistance to facilitate the conduct of Undersecretaries and Department Assistant Secretaries who
seminars, training programs and similar activities are exofficio members of collegial bodies shall not be paid the
by providing instructional materials such as charts, handouts, honoraria authorized therein pursuant to the Supreme Court
projectors, multimedia equipment and other devices, and ruling in G.R. No. 83896 dated February 22, 1991.
to empower the participants to solve issues by bringing out 3.9.11.4.7 GOCCs and GFIs exempted from the coverage of RA
quality of thinking and structuring the dynamic flow of No. 6758 and LGUs are encouraged to adopt the foregoing
discussions. provisions on honoraria as far as practicable.
3.9.11.3.3 Lecturer/Resource Person ʹ any person who serves 3.9.11.4.8 Honoraria shall not be paid to personnel outside of
as lecturer/speaker in seminars, training programs and other those covered herein except when specifically provided by
similar activities law.
3.9.11.3.4 Training Institutions ʹ refer to those agencies 3.9.11.5 Funding Source
mandated by existing laws to conduct training programs 3.9.11.5.1 For NGAs including SUCs, the amounts for
3.9.11.4 Rules and Regulations honoraria shall be charged against the appropriations for the
3.9.11.4.1 Teaching personnel mentioned under item purpose in the annual GAA.
3.9.11.1.1 hereof may be paid honoraria in accordance with 3.9.11.5.2 For GOCCs and GFIs, the amounts shall be charged
the formula in Chapters 6 and 7 of this Manual. against their respective corporate funds.
3.9.11.4.2 For lecturers and resource persons: 3.9.11.5.3 For LGUs, the amounts shall be charged against
Regardless of the regular positions of the lecturer/resource their respective local government funds.
person, he/she may be paid the hourly rate of a Professor VI $/$?    
 4

 
position at SG-29 for actual lecture hours, including 
  
reasonable time for preparation of materials not exceeding Honoraria are granted to government personnel involved in
10 hours in all. government procurement pursuant to Section 15, RA No.
3.9.11.4.3 Government personnel who serve as coordinators, 9184 (Government Procurement Reform Act), and the
facilitators, lecturers or resource persons in seminars, training Implementing Rules and Regulations (IRR), Part A, for fully
programs and similar activities conducted by their own domestically-funded procurement projects, which took effect
agencies shall not be entitled to honoraria. Such services are on October 8, 2003. Budget Circular (BC) No. 2004-5 dated
in connection with their agencies͛ objectives or obligations to March 23, 2004, superseded by BC No. 2004-5A dated
disseminate instructions, to clarify issues and concerns and to October 7, 2005, provide the guidelines on the grant of
interact with clients and/or implementors of agency honoraria to said government personnel.
mandates. These activities are considered part of the regular 3.9.12.1 Coverage Government personnel in NGAs including
functions of agencies, hence, also form part of the related SUCs, GOCCs, GFIs and LGUs involved in procurement.
work of those assigned to perform said activities. 3.9.12.2 Guidelines
3.9.11.4.4 Agency personnel who are members of agency 3.9.12.2.1 The chairs and members of the Bids and Awards
committees, boards, councils, or special projects are not Committee (BAC) and the Technical Working Group (TWG)
entitled to honoraria as their duties and responsibilities may be paid honoraria only for successfully completed
therein may be considered pertinent to or within the scope of procurement projects. In accordance with Section 7 of the
their regular duties and responsibilities in their agencies for Implementing Rules and Regulations Part A (IRR-A) of RA No.
which they are paid salaries. 9184, a procurement project refers to the entire project
3.9.11.4.5 The chairpersons, members and personnel listed identified, described, detailed, scheduled and budgeted for in
under item 3.9.11.1.3 hereof may be paid honoraria at the the Project Procurement Management Plan prepared by the
following rates: agency. A procurement project shall be considered
Chairpersons: 25% of the monthly representation and successfully completed once the contract has been awarded
transportation allowances (RATA) of the chief operating to the winning bidder.
officer of the collegial body for every meeting actually 3.9.12.2.2 The payment of honoraria shall be limited to
attended but not to exceed 4 paid meetings a month procurement that involves competitive bidding. Competitive
Members: 25% of the monthly RATA of the second ranking bidding activities are present only in:
official of the collegial body for every meeting actually ͻ Open and competitive bidding;
attended but not to exceed 4 paid meetings a month ͻ Limited source bidding;
ͻ Negotiated procurement under Section 53 (a) of the IRR-A, services shall be in accordance with the existing policy on the
where there has been failure of bidding for the second time; matter.
and 3.9.12.2.10 Those who are receiving honoraria for their
ͻ Negotiated procurement under Section 53 (b) of the IRR-A participation in procurement activities shall no longer be
following the procedures under Section 54.2 (b) thereof, entitled to overtime pay for procurement-related services
whereby the procuring entity shall draw up a list of at least rendered in excess of official working hours.
(3) suppliers or contractors who will be invited to submit bids. 3.9.12.3 Funding Source
Conversely, honoraria will not be paid when procurement is 3.9.12.3.1 The amount necessary for the payment of the
thru: honoraria and overtime pay shall be sourced only from the
ͻ Direct contracting; following:
ͻ Repeat order; ͻ Proceeds from sale of bid documents;
ͻ Shopping; ͻ Fees from contractor/supplier registry;
ͻ Negotiated procurement under Section 53 (b) of the IRR-A ͻ Fees charged for copies of minutes of bid openings, BAC
following the procedures under Section 54.2 (d) thereof, resolutions and other BAC documents;
whereby the procuring entity directly negotiates with ͻ Protest fees;
previous supplier, contractor or consultant; or when the ͻ Liquidated damages; and
project is undertaken by administration or in high security ͻ Proceeds from bid/performance security forfeiture.
risk areas, through the Armed Forces of the Philippines, in 3.9.12.3.2 Pursuant to the DOF-DBM-COA Permanent
case of infrastructure projects; and Committee Resolution No. 2005-2 of June 2005, all agencies
ͻ Negotiated procurement under Section 53 (c) to (g) of the are authorized to treat the collections from the sources
IRR-A. identified in item
3.9.12.2.3 The honoraria of each person shall not exceed the 3.9.12.3.1 hereof as trust receipts to be used exclusively for
rates indicated below per completed procurement project: the payment of honoraria and overtime pay. Agencies may
Maximum utilize up to 100% of the said collections for the payment of
Honorarium Rate Per honoraria and overtime pay subject to the guidelines in item
Procurement Project 3.9.12.2. Any excess in the amount collected shall be
BAC Chair P 3,000 remitted by NGAs to the Bureau of the Treasury. In the case
BAC Members 2,500 of GOCCs and LGUs, the same shall form part of their
TWG Chair and Members 2,000 corporate or local government funds, respectively.
3.9.12.2.4 The average amount of honoraria per month over 3.9.12.3.3 The total amount of honoraria and overtime pay to
one year shall not exceed 25% of the basic monthly salary. be paid for procurement-related activities shall not exceed
The honoraria, however, shall be paid only upon the the said collections.
successful completion of each procurement. 3.9.12.3.4 In case of deficiency in collections from the sources
3.9.12.2.5 To be entitled to honoraria, personnel should be identified in item 3.9.12.3.1, the amount of honoraria and
duly assigned as chair or member of the BAC or the TWG by overtime pay shall be adjusted proportionately for all those
the head of the department/agency concerned. entitled thereto.
3.9.12.2.6 The members of the BAC Secretariat who are 3.9.13 - & 8 1  
performing the attendant functions in addition to their Night-Shift Differential Pay is a compensation premium
regular duties in other nonprocurement units of the agency granted to government personnel whose regular work hours
may likewise be paid honoraria at the same rate as the TWG fall wholly or partly within 6:00 PM to 6:00 AM of the
Chair and Members, subject to the same regulations. following day. Its grant was standardized and rationalized
The members of the BAC Secretariat whose positions are in pursuant to Budgt Circular No. 8, s. 1995.
the Procurement Unit of the agency shall not be entitled to 3.9.13.1 Coverage
honoraria. Thepayment of overtime services may be allowed, All government employees regardless of status of
subject to existing policy on the matter. employment, whether permanent, casual, temporary and
3.9.12.2.7 Heads of government entities are prohibited from contractual, whose regular schedule of work fall partly or
paying honoraria to personnel involved in procurement wholly between 6:00 PM and 6:00 AM of the following day
activities outside of those covered herein. 3.9.13.2 Not Covered
3.9.12.2.8 By reason of jurisprudence, a Department 3.9.13.2.1 Public Health Workers (PHWs);
Undersecretary or Department Assistant Secretary who 3.9.13.2.2 Government personnel whose schedules of office
concurrently serves in the BAC, in whatever capacity, shall hours or work shifts fall between 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM; and
not be entitled to honoraria. 3.9.13.2.3 Government personnel whose services are
3.9.12.2.9 In lieu of honoraria, the payment of overtime required, or are on call 24 hours a day such as the military
services may be allowed for the administrative staff, such as personnel of the Armed Forces of the Philippines, uniformed
clerks, messengers and drivers supporting the BAC, the TWG personnel under the Department of the Interior and Local
and the Secretariat, for procurement activities rendered in Government, and Philippine Coast Guard under the
excess of official working hours. The payment of overtime Department of Transportation and Communications
3.9.13.3 Rules and Regulations
3.9.13.3.1 The night-shift differential pay shall not exceed 3.9.14.2.2 Those hired through contract of service or job
20% of the actual rate of the employee derived order basis; and
as follows: 3.9.14.2.3 Those who are not actually assigned to nor
Actual Salary/Month performing their duties and responsibilities in strife-torn or
Actual Hourly Rate (HR) = -------------------------------------- embattled areas
(22 Days/Month) (8 Hours/Day) 3.9.14.3 Rules and Regulations
Night-Shift Differential Pay = 1.20 x HR x Number of Hours 3.9.14.3.1 Heads of government agencies may grant HDP to
Rendered their personnel at the following rates without the need for
3.9.13.3.2 When the schedule of work hours fall partly within approval by the DBM, provided that the following conditions
6:00 PM to 6:00 AM, the night-shift differential pay shall be are met:
paid only for the hours within 6:00 PM to 6:00 AM of the 3.9.14.3.1.1 The personnel were actually assigned to, and
following day. performing their duties and responsibilities in, strife torn or
3.9.13.3.3 When an employee working in a regular night-shift embattled areas for the following periods in a month:
falling within the 6:00 PM to 6:00 AM period renders services Period of Assignment Monthly in Work Days Rate
in excess of the regular 8-hour night-shift, the excess hours 1 to 7 days P 400
shall be compensated through overtime pay, unless payment 8 to 14 days 500
thereof is suspended by order of the President, or through 15 or more days 600
compensatory time-off. 3.9.14.3.1.2 The areas of assignment have been determined
3.9.13.3.4 To qualify for the night-shift differential pay, the and certified by the Secretary of National Defense or by his
official work hours shall be prescribed by the head of office authorized representative as strife-torn or embattled areas.
taking into consideration the nature of the services of the 3.9.14.3.2 The period of entitlement to HDP shall be
office concerned and the necessity for an official shift outside coterminous with the duration of the actual assignments of
the ordinary work hours prescribed by the Civil Service the personnel in strife-torn or embattled areas, but in no case
Commission, provided that such official work hours are they shall exceed 3 months. Such entitlement to HDP may be
observed for a period of at least 10 work days. renewed as deemed necessary by the head of agency, subject
3.9.13.3.5 Payment of night-shift differential pay may be to items 3.9.14.3.1.1 and
authorized by the Head of Office without the need of prior 3.9.14.3.1.2 above.
approval from the DBM. 3.9.14.3.3 Those who work part-time shall receive half of the
3.9.13.4 Funding Source amounts received by full-time personnel in the same
3.9.13.4.1 For NGAs including SUCs, the amounts shall be situation.
charged against the appropriations for the purpose. 3.9.14.3.4 The HDP of personnel detailed in other
Deficiencies in appropriations shall be charged against agency government agencies which work areas are identified as
savings. strife-torn or embattled shall be paid by their respective
3.9.13.4.2 For GOCCs and GFIs, the amounts shall be charged mother agencies.
against their respective corporate operating budgets. 3.9.14.3.5 Government personnel who are assigned to strife
3.9.13.4.3 For LGUs, the amounts shall be charged against torn or embattled areas shall no longer be entitled to receive
local government funds. HDP when they are under the following instances for one (1)
3.9.14 ?71  full calendar month or more:
The hazard duty pay (HDP) authorized under Section 54, ͻ on vacation, sick or study leave with or without pay;
General Provisions of Republic Act No. 9336 (FY 2005 General ͻ on maternity leave;
Appropriations Act) is a compensation premium granted to ͻ on summer vacation, such as teachers;
each official and employee actually assigned to, and ͻ on terminal leave;
performing duties in, strife-torn or embattled areas. ͻ on detail with another agency which work areas are not
3.9.14.1 Coverage strife-torn or embattled;
All government personnel in NGAs, including SUCs, GOCCs, ͻ on attendance in training courses/ scholarship
GFIs, and LGUs, whether appointive or elective, on full-time grants/seminars/similar activities; and
or part-time basis, under permanent or temporary status, ͻ on official travel outside of their official stations.
personnel with casual and contractual appointments whose 3.9.14.3.6 The government agencies concerned shall submit
salaries/wages are charged to the budgetary allocation for to the respective DBM Budget and Management Bureaus or
personal services, and who are actually assigned to and Regional Offices not later than fifteen (15) days after the end
performing their duties and responsibilities in strife torn or of each fiscal year a report on the personnel granted HDP by
embattled areas format attached as Annex A.
3.9.14.2 Not Covered 3.9.14.4 Funding Source
3.9.14.2.1 Those entitled to HDP or other similar allowances 3.9.14.4.1 For NGAs, including SUCs, the amounts shall be
under existing laws, such as the military and uniformed charged against available savings from released allotments
personnel, public health workers, scientists, engineers, for current operating expenditures without need for prior
researchers and science and technology personnel; authority from the DBM, provided all authorized mandatory
expenses shall have been paid first;
3.9.14.4.2 For GOCCs and GFIs, the amounts shall be charged 3.9.15.2.2.3 The subsistence allowance for lightkeepers and
against savings from their respective DBM-approved other employees in light stations and of laborers temporarily
corporate operating budgets; and fielded to isolated or unsettled districts may be commuted, or
3.9.14.4.3 For LGUs, the amounts shall be charged against the equivalent may be used to furnish them with the usual
their respective local government funds, subject to the rations.
personal services limitation under Section 325 (a), RA No. 3.9.15.2.2.4 Personnel who are on maternity/ paternity leave,
7160 (Local Government Code of 1991), and subject further on sick or vacation leave with or without pay, or on fulltime
to the enactment of the appropriate Sanggunian ordinances. or part-time detail with another agency, or reassigned to
3.9.14     another organizational unit or special project of the same
Subsistence Allowance is allowance for meal or sustenance of agency, or attending training course/scholarship grant/
government personnel who, by the nature of their duties and seminar, or any other similar activity, or on official travel are
responsibilities, have to make their services available in their not entitled to subsistence allowance for the duration
places of work even during mealtimes. The grant thereof is thereof.
pursuant to Section 69, Chapter 7, Book VI of Executive Order 3.9.15.3 Funding Source
No. 292 (Administrative Code of 1987). 3.9.15.3.1 For NGAs including SUCs, the amounts shall be
3.9.15.1 Coverage charged against the appropriations for the purpose in the
3.9.15.1.1 Public Health Workers (PHWs) as defined under RA annual GAA.
No. 7305 (Magna Carta of Public Health Workers); 3.9.15.3.2 For GOCCs and GFIs, the amounts shall be charged
3.9.15.1.2 Marine officers, engineers, and crew of against their respective corporate operating budgets.
government vessels, launches, and motorboats, who take 3.9.15.3.3 For LGUs, the amounts shall be charged against
their meals on the mess when aboard said vessels, launches their respective local government funds.
or motorboats; $/$%*  
3.9.15.1.3 Officials and employees who are required to The Laundry Allowance is intended to defray the laundry cost
render services within penal institutions, military installations incurred for uniforms of specific government personnel
and other similar institutions, and who are required to live pursuant to Section 67, Chapter 7, Book VI of Executive Order
within the premises of said institutions for continuous No. 292 (Administrative Code of 1987).
periods that include meal times so as to make their services 3.9.16.1 Rules and Regulations
available at any and all times; 3.9.16.1.1 Public Health Workers (PHWs)
3.9.15.1.4 Lightkeepers and other employees in light stations 3.9.16.1.1.1 The laundry allowance for PHWs shall be P125
who are authorized by the head of agency to receive per month as provided in the annual GAA.
subsistence allowance; and 3.9.16.1.1.2 PHWs may be granted higher rates of laundry
3.9.15.1.5 Laborers temporarily fielded to isolated or allowance not exceeding P150 per month, regardless of the
unsettled areas actual work rendered, pursuant to the Revised Implementing
3.9.15.2 Rules and Regulations Rules and Regulations of RA No. 7305, provided that the
3.9.15.2.1 For PHWs additional requirement shall be taken from agency savings
3.9.15.2.1.1 The rate for subsistence allowance as provided and no additional amount shall be released by the DBM.
under the GAA, shall be P30 per day per employee, or as 3.9.16.1.1.3 The laundry allowance for officials or employees
presently enjoyed by them based on their respective serving in penal institutions or other similar institutions, who
authorizations. are required to wear uniforms during the performance of
3.9.15.2.1.2 PHWs are eligible to receive full subsistence their duties and responsibilities shall be at rates as provided
allowance as long as they render actual duties. Those on under their respective authorizations.
vacation/sick leave, with or without pay, on special privilege 3.9.16.2 Funding Source
leave, maternity/paternity leave, on terminal leave, or on 3.9.16.2.1 For NGAs including SUCs, the amounts shall be
official travel are not entitled to the subsistence allowance. charged against the appropriations for the purpose in the
3.9.15.2.1.3 Higher rates for subsistence allowance for PHWs annual GAA.
may be granted, but not exceeding P50 per day pursuant to 3.9.16.2.2 For GOCCs and GFIs, the amounts shall be charged
the revised Implementing Rules and Regulations (IRR) of RA against their respective corporate operating budgets.
No. 7305, provided that the additional requirement shall be 3.9.16.2.3 For LGUs, the amounts shall be charged against
taken from savings and no additional amount shall be their respective local government funds.
released by the DBM. $/$'(9  c 
   
3.9.15.2.2 For Other Personnel Free quarters for government officials refer to the free use of
3.9.15.2.2.1 The subsistence allowance for marine officers government-owned or leased place of lodgings which may
and crew of marine vessels operated by the government shall include telephone, water and electricity for basic needs.
not be commutable since it is granted for conducting a mess National Budget Circular No. 456, dated November 11, 1996,
on board said vessels. provides the guidelines on free quarters for certain
3.9.15.2.2.2 When there is no mess hall or whenever government officials to implement the pertinent general
available, the same is inadequate, the subsistence allowance provision of the annual GAA.
may be commuted. 3.9.17.1 Coverage
Government officials and their equivalents under the rental cost and the amount authorized therefor shall be paid
following categories, who by virtue of agency policies of by the former.
reshuffling or rotation are assigned or transferred to places 3.9.17.3.2.4 The guidelines for free quarters for certain LGU
other than those of their domiciles and do not own houses or elected officials are provided in Chapter 9 of this Manual.
rooms therein: 3.9.17.4 Funding Source
   *
 3.9.17.4.1 For NGAs, the amounts shall be charged against
c&  the released allotments for maintenance and other operating
Department Regional Directors A expenses.
Department Assistant Regional Directors A 3.9.17.4.2 For GOCCs and GFIs, the amounts shall be charged
Bureau Regional Directors B against their respective corporate operating budgets.
Assistant Bureau Regional Directors B $/$)(9 
& ?  
3.9.17.2 Not Covered Free quarters privileges refer to the free use of government
3.9.17.2.1 Public Health Workers who are entitled free hospital-owned place of lodging authorized under the
quarters under RA No. 7305; pertinent general provision in the annual GAA.
3.9.17.2.2 Military personnel under the Armed Forces of the 3.9.18.1 Guidelines
Philippines and uniformed personnel of the Department of 3.9.18.1.1 Pursuant to item 7.7.1, Rule XV, Revised
the Interior and Local Government, Philippine Coast Guard Implementing Rules and Regulations, RA No. 7305, all PHWs
under the Department of Transportation and who are on tour of duty and those who, because of
Communications, and National Mapping and Resource unavailable circumstances are forced to stay in hospitals,
Information Authority under the Department of Environment sanitaria or health infirmary premises, shall be entitled to
and Natural Resources (DENR) who are entitled to quarters free living quarters within hospitals, sanitaria or health
allowances pursuant to existing laws, rules and regulations; infirmary premises.
3.9.17.2.3 Those who are expressly authorized free quarters 3.9.18.1.2 Pursuant to DBM Circular Letter No. 2000-17,
under existing laws, rules and regulations; and dated September 19, 2000, free quarters may be provided for
3.9.17.2.4 Those who are stationed abroad. the Chief of Hospital, Chief of Clinics, Hospital Administrative
3.9.17.3 Rules and Regulations Officer and Chief Nurse in view of the nature of their
3.9.17.3.1 Heads of agencies may provide free quarters functions which involve round-theclock supervision of the
within their office premises to their officials without the need different activities of the hospital.
for approval by the DBM. 3.9.18.1.3 In case the above-mentioned hospital officials own
3.9.17.3.2 Where there is not enough space to be used as houses within the locality or in close proximity to the
quarters, houses or rooms may be rented which shall serve as hospital, said free quarters privilege shall be forfeited and
quarters at reasonable rates based on the prevailing cost of concerned officials shall instead be allowed reimbursement
rental in the area or locality as determined under of light and water bills, pertaining to their personal basic
 consumption and not of the entire household, at rates not
exceeding the minimum charges for water and electricity
c   =  0  &
 prevailing in the locality for residential users, as certified by
and Real Property Management issued under Joint DBM, the local electric and water utilities offices/providers in the
DENR and Department of Public Works and Highways Circular particular areas. Minimum charge refers to the nominal rate
No. 1, dated September 30, 1989 but not to exceed the rates charged by water and electric companies/cooperatives to
prescribed below: residential users which is the fixed rate for the first block of
Category cubic meter consumption for water or kilowatt for electricity.
Area/Locality A B $/$/ c  
Special Cities (Manila/ The Special Counsel Allowance authorized under the
Quezon City pertinent general provision in the annual GAA is granted to
P3,000 P2,500 lawyer personnel, including those designated to assume the
Highly Urbanized Cities/ duties of a legal officer and those deputized by the Office of
Capital Centers the Solicitor General in the legal staff of departments,
2,500 2,000 bureaus or offices of the national government to appear in
Others 2,000 2,000 court as special counsel in collaboration with the Solicitor
3.9.17.3.2.1 The rental contract shall be entered into by and General or prosecutors concerned.
between the agency concerned and the owner of the 3.9.19.1 Rate of Special Counsel Allowance
dwelling unit; and the rental payment shall be paid to the The Special Counsel Allowance is granted at P500 for each
latter and not commuted in favor of the official concerned. court appearance, but not exceeding P3,000 per month.
3.9.17.3.2.2 The above rates shall be inclusive of the amounts 3.9.19.2 Funding Source
for telephone, water and electric bills. Savings in agency appropriations/budgets
3.9.17.3.2.3 Those who desire more expensive/ extensive $/$.
0  
quarters other than those provided by their agencies or by The Anniversary Bonus (AB) is a financial incentive authorized
the authorized maximum rental rate, may secure such under Administrative Order No. 263 dated March 28, 1996, to
preferred quarters, provided that the difference between the
be granted to government employees on the occasion of 3.9.20.3.9 The AB shall be granted only during milestone
their agencies͛ milestone years. years and shall be received by the employee only once every
3.9.20.1 Coverage 5 years, regardless of transfer from one government entity to
All government personnel whether employed on full-time or another.
part-time bases, under permanent, temporary or casual 3.9.20.3.10 Government personnel who were found guilty of
status, elective or appointive, including contractual personnel any offense in connection with their work during the 5-year
whose employments are in the nature of regular employees interval between milestone years shall not be entitled to the
who have rendered at least 1 year of service in the same immediately succeeding AB.
agencies as of the date of milestone years and continue to be 3.9.20.3.11 The foregoing rules and regulations shall also
employed in the same government entities as of the occasion apply to LGUs as far as applicable, in addition to the rules and
of their milestone anniversaries regulations in Chapter 9 of this Manual.
3.9.20.2 Not Covered 3.9.20.4 Funding Source
3.9.20.2.1 Those absent without leave as of the date of the 3.9.20.4.1 For NGAs including SUCs, the amounts shall be
milestone year for which the AB is being paid; solely charged against savings from released allotments for
3.9.20.2.2 Those who are no longer in the service in the same current operating expenses, provided that all authorized
government entity as of the date of the milestone year; and mandatory expenses shall have been paid
3.9.20.2.3 Those Consultants, experts, laborers of contracted first.
projects (͞pakyaw͟), student laborers, apprentices, mail 3.9.20.4.2 For GOCCs and GFIs, the amounts shall be
contractors, those paid on piecework bases, and others charged against their respective corporate
similarly situated operating budgets.
3.9.20.3 Rules and Regulations 3.9.20.4.3 For LGUs, the amounts shall be charged
3.9.20.3.1 The AB shall be paid at P3,000 per personnel, against their respective local government
provided that he/she has rendered at least 1 year of service funds.
in the same agency as of the date of the milestone year. $/$c 
-&   &2c-34

3.9.20.3.2 In case of insufficiency of funds, a lesser but The CNA Incentive is a cash incentive in whatever form
uniform amount of AB may be paid to the personnel entitled provided for in CNAs and supplements thereto, which were
thereto. granted pursuant to PSLMC Resolution No. 04, s. 2002 or
th
3.9.20.3.3 A milestone year refers to the 15 anniversary and PSLMC Resolution No. 02, s. 2003, or the rationalized cash
to every 5th year thereafter. incentive granted on or after the effectivity of Budget Circular
3.9.20.3.4 ͞Government entities͟ shall refer to departments, No. 2006-1 dated February 1, 2006, to the government
bureaus, offices, commissions and similar bodies of the employees concerned who have contributed either in
national government, including GOCCs and GFIs; provided productivity or cost savings in an agency, in fulfillment of the
that staff bureaus or entities which form part of the commitments in the CNAs or supplements thereto. It
organizational structure of departments or offices shall be excludes such other items that are negotiable, in cash or in
deemed absorbed by the latter and shall not be treated as a kind, listed under Section 2, Rule XII, PSLMC Resolution No.
separate agency. 02, s. 2004, and non-negotiable concerns specified in PSLMC
3.9.20.3.5 A frontline bureau or entity created as such under Resolution No. 04, s. 2002 and PSLMC Resolution No. 02, s.
a distinct law, thus, deemed as an institution in its own right 2003.
shall be considered a distinct and separate agency for 3.9.21.1 Coverage
purposes of the grant of AB, notwithstanding the fact that it 3.9.21.1.1 Rank-and-file employees who are members of
had since been organizationally integrated with a department employees͛ organizations accredited by the Civil Service
or office. Commission (CSC) in NGAs, SUCs, LGUs, and GOCCs,/GFIs,
3.9.20.3.6 The counting of milestone years shall start from whether or not covered by RA No. 6758
the year the government entity was created regardless of (Compensation and Position Classification
whether it was subsequently renamed or reorganized, Act of 1989). They do not fall under the
provided that its original primary functions have not following categories:
substantially changed. Otherwise, the counting of milestone 3.9.21.1.1.1 Those who perform
years shall start from the date the functions were managerial functions;
substantially changed. 3.9.21.1.1.2 ͞Coterminous employees͟ or
3.9.20.3.7 The counting of the milestone years of merged those whose entrance and
agencies shall start from the date they were merged. continuity in government
3.9.20.3.8 Officials and employees in government entities service are ͞based on any of
attached to or are placed directly under a department or the following: 1) trust and
department level entity and which creation are not through confidence of the appointing
charters, may be considered as organic personnel of the authority or of the head of
mother department/ department level entity, for purposes of the organizational unit
the grant of the AB. where the former is
assigned; or, 2) duration of
the project, or the period for single cash incentive, and shall be referred to and collectively
which an agency or office paid as the CAN Incentive.
was created;͟1 or 3.9.21.2.4.2 Existing cash incentives in the CNAs which are
3.9.21.1.1.3 ͞Highly confidential already provided under existing laws, admi-nistrative orders,
employees͟ or those who or with Presidential approval, or under the CSCapproved
occupy positions which Program on Awards and Incentives for Service Excellence
require ͞high degree of trust (PRAISE) established under CSC Memorandum (MC) No. 01, s.
and confidence and close 2001, shall not be part of the CNA Incentive to preclude
intimacy with the appointing double compensation which is prohibited under the
authority or immediate Constitution, and as payments thereof are subject to separate
supervisor which ensures authority and pertinent conditions.
free and open 3.9.21.2.4.3 Starting from the effectivity
communication without of BC No. 2006-1, all CNAs
harassment or freedom from and supplements thereto shall only provide for the
1 Section 1, Rule I, Definition of Terms, PSLMC Resolution No. CNA Incentive as the cashincentive.
02, s. 2004. 3.9.21.2.5 The grant of the CNA Incentive in whatever form of
misgivings of betrayal of cash benefit pursuant to CNAs and supplements thereto,
personal trust or confidential which were signed and ratified on or after the effectivity of
matters of state.͟2 PSLMC Resolution No. 04, s. 2002, and PSLMC
3.9.21.2      Resolution No. 02, s. 2003, and before the effectivity of the
3.9.21.2.1 The CNA Incentive in the form of cash may be Circular, which were granted in strict compliance with said
granted to employees covered by the grant of the CNA PSLMC Resolutions, are thus confirmed as valid CNA
Incentives, if provided for in the CNAs or in the supplements Incentives.
thereto, executed between the representatives of 3.9.21.2.6 The amount/rate of the individual CNA
management and the employees͛ organization accredited by Incentive:
the CSC as the sole and exclusive negotiating agent for the 3.9.21.2.6.1 Shall not be pre-determined in the CNAs or in the
purpose of collective negotiations with the management of supplements thereto since it is dependent on savings
an organizational unit listed in Annex ͞A͟ of PSLMC generated from cost cutting measures and systems
Resolution No. 01, s. 2002, and as updated. improvement, and also from improvement of productivity
3.9.21.2.2 The grant of the CNA Incentive may be extended to and income in GOCCs and GFIs;
employees under items 3.9.21.2.6.2 Shall not be given upon signing and ratification of
3.9.21.1.1.2 and 3.9.21.1.1.3 hereof who contributed to the CNAs or supplements thereto, as this gives the CAN
agency productivity and implementation of cost-cutting Incentive the character of the CNA Signing Bonus which the
measures identified in the CNAs or supplements thereto, in Supreme Court has ruled against for not being a truly
line with the equal protection clause of the 1987 reasonable compensation (Social Security System vs.
Constitution, provided they are assessed and have paid the Commission on Audit, 384 SCRA 548, July 11, 2002);
corresponding agency fees pursuant to PSLMC Resolution No. 3.9.21.2.6.3 May vary every year during the term of the CNA,
1, s. 1993. at rates depending on the savings generated after the signing
3.9.21.2.3 Such CNA Incentive shall refer to those provided in and ratification of the CNA; and
CNAs and supplements thereto which were signed on or after 3.9.21.2.6.4 May be higher for employees in offices or
the effectivity of PSLMC Resolution No. 04, s. 2002, and organizational units which contributed more in cost savings,
PSLMC Resolution No. 02, s. 2003, or signed and ratified by a productivity, profitability, or a combination thereof, as the
majority of the general membership on or after the effectivity case may be.
of PSLMC Resolution No. 02, s. 2004, ͞Approving and 3.9.21.2.7 The CNA Incentive for the year shall be paid as a
Adopting the Amended Rules and Regulations Governing the one-time benefit after the end of the year, provided that the
Exercise of the Right of Government Employees to planned programs/activities/projects have been
Organize.͟ implemented and completed in accordance with the
2 Section 1, Rule I, Definition of Terms, PSLMC Resolution No. performance targets for the year.
02, s. 2004. $/$$    
3.9.21.2.4 The form of the CNA Incentive shall be simplified 3.9.21.3.1 An Employees͛ Organization -
and rationalized as follows: Management Consultative Committee or a similar body
3.9.21.2.4.1 All existing cash incentives in the CNAs in the composed of designated representatives from the
form of allowances and benefits, such as staple food management and the accredited employees͛ organization
allowance, rice subsidy, grocery allowance, inflation shall review the agency͛s financial records and report of
allowance, relocation allowance, SONA bonus, bonuses other operations at the end of the fiscal year, and shall arrive at a
than the year-end benefit authorized under RA No. 6686, as consensus on the following items:
amended by RA No. 8441, etc., shall be consolidated into a 3.9.21.3.1.1 The guidelines/criteria to be followed in the
grant of the CNA Incentive;
3.9.21.3.1.2 The total amount of unencumbered savings at prior to the beginning of the fiscal year and recommended by
the end of the year which were realized out of costcutting the governing board of the corporation for consideration and
measures identified in the CNAs and supplements thereto, final approval of the President through the DBM.
and which were the results of the joint efforts of labor and b) Actual operating income ʹ refers to gross income/
management; revenues generated from the exercise of the corporation͛s
3.9.21.3.1.3 The apportioned amounts of such savings shall regular functions as mandated by law. This excludes revenues
cover the following items: not recurring in nature, such as interest income, proceeds
͞Fifty percent (50%) for CNA Incentive from the sale of scrap and/or obsolete equipment, materials
Thirty percent (30%) for improvement of working conditions and/or real estate assets, which sale is not the main function
and other programs and/or to be added as part of the CAN of the corporation.
Incentive, as may be agreed upon in the CNA c) Actual operating expenses ʹ refer to all expenses incurred
Twenty percent (20%) to be reverted to the General Fund for by the corporation in the conduct of its regular functions.
the national government agencies or to the General This excludes non-cash items like allowance for bad debts,
Fund of the constitutional commissions, state universities and depreciation/depletion expense, losses from foreign
colleges, and local government units concerned, as the case exchange and similar expenses.
may be;͟2 or for GOCCs and GFIs, the twenty percent (20%) is d) Operating loss ʹ refers to the excess of actual operating
to be retained and ͞to be used for the operations of the expenses over actual operating income/ revenue.͟
agency to include among others, purchase of equipment The computation of savings for the CNA Incentive in GOCCs
critical to the operations and productivity improvement and GFIs is illustrated in Annex ͞A.͟
programs͟3 $/$$(  & 
3.9.21.3.1.4 The individual amount of the CNA Incentive to be 3.9.21.4.1 The CNA Incentive shall be sourced solelyfrom
granted to the employees concerned based on the savings from released Maintenance and Other Operating
established guidelines/ criteria. Such agreements shall be Expenses (MOOE) allotments for the year under review, still
incorporated in a written resolution to be signed by the valid for obligation during the year of payment of the CNA,
representatives of both parties and noted by the agency subject to the following conditions:
head. This resolution shall serve as basis for accounting and 3.9.21.4.1.1 Such savings were generated out of the cost-
auditing purposes. cutting measures identified in the CNAs and supplements
3.9.21.3.2 The Employees͛ Organization - Management thereto;
Consultative Committee or similar body in GOCCs and GFIs 3.9.21.4.1.2 Such savings shall be reckoned from the date of
shall determine if the employees concerned are entitled to signing of the CNA and supplements thereto;
the CNA Incentive based on compliance with the following 3.9.21.4.1.3 Such savings shall be net of the priorities in the
2 Section 5, PSLMC Resolution No. 04, s. 2002. use thereof such as augmentation of amounts set aside for
3 Section 6 c), PSLMC Resolution No. 02, s. 2003. compensation, bonus, retirement gratuity, terminal leave
conditions, pursuant to Section 2, benefits, old-age pension of veterans and other personnel
PSLMC Resolution No. 02, s. 2003: benefits authorized by law and in special and general
͞a) Actual operating income at least meets the targeted provisions of the annual General Appropriations Act, as well
operating income in the Corporate Operating Budget (COB) as other MOOE items found to be deficient. Augmentation
approved by the Department of Budget and Management shall be limited to the actual amount of deficiencies incurred;
(DBM)/Office of the President for the year. For GOCCs/GFIs, and
which by the nature of their functions consistently incur 3.9.21.4.1.4 The basic rule that augmentation can be done
operating losses, the current year͛s operating loss should only if there is deficiency in specific expenditure items, should
have been minimized or reduced compared to or at most be strictly observed.
equal that of prior year͛s level; 3.9.21.4.2 National government agencies may use any free
b) Actual operating expenses are less than the DBM-approved portion of their respective cash allocation for payment of the
level of operating expenses in the COB as to generate CNA Incentive or, if necessary, may request the release of
sufficient source of funds for the payment of CNA Incentive; cash allocation from the Department of Budget and
and Management (DBM).
c) For income generating GOCCs/GFIs, dividends amounting 3.9.21.4.3 GOCCs/GFIs and LGUs may pay the CAN Incentive
to at least 50% of their annual earnings have been remitted from savings in their respective approved corporate
to the National Treasury in accordance with the provisions of operating budgets or local government budgets.
Republic Act No. 7656 dated November 9, 1993.͟ The 3.9.21.4.4 NGAs shall submit to DBM a report on the
following are the definitions of the terms aforestated, utilization of savings for the payment of the CNA Incentive.
pursuant to Section 4, PSLMC Resolution No. 02, 
s. 2003: Annex ͞A͟
͞a) Corporate Operating Budget ʹ refers to the budget of a 4  
government- owned and/or ʹ controlled corporation/ GOCC A, which meets the conditions in item 6.2 of this
government financial institution consisting of estimates of Circular, may grant the CNA Incentive as illustrated
revenues, expenditures and borrowings. This is prepared below and in Annex ͞A͟ of PSLMC Resolution No. 02, s. 2003:
Compliance with item 6.2.a) and 6.2.b) rate, meals and incidental travel expenses excluding
Particulars transportation expenses going to and from the destination.
(In Thousand Pesos) 3.9.22.1 Coverage Government personnel, both from the
Per Approved COB national and local governments
(Projection) 3.9.22.2 Rules and Regulations for Local Travel
As Audited Hereunder are the rules and regulations relative to local
(Actual) travels approved by the authorities concerned:
Variance 3.9.22.2.1 The travel expenses of government personnel
Operating income 150,000 150,000 0 regardless of rank and destination shall be P800 per day
Less: Operating Expenses (120,000) a/ (100,000) a/ 20,000 b/ which shall be apportioned as follows:
Net Operating Income 30,000 50,000 50% for hotel/lodging (P400)
20,000 30% for meals (P240 or P80 per meal)
Compliance with item 6.2.c) 20% for incidental expenses (P160)
(In Thousand Pesos) 3.9.22.2.2 Entitlement to travel expenses shall start only
I. Revenues: upon arrival at the place of destination and shall cease upon
Operating income 150,000 departure therefrom at the following percentages:
Non-operating income Particulars Percentage To cover
10,000 Arrival not later than 12 noon
Total income 160,000 100% Hotel/lodging (50%), meals
II. Expenses: (30%) and incidental expenses
Operating Expenses (20%)
Personal Services 30,000 40,000 * Arrival after 12 80% Hotel/lodging (50%), dinner noon (10%)
MOOE 40,000 46,000 ** and incidental expenses
Equipment Outlay 30,000 30,000 (20%)
Sub-total, Operating Expenses 100,000 a/ 116,000 Departure before 12 noon
Non-Operating Expenses: 30% Breakfast (10%) and incidental expenses (20%)
Non-Cash Expenses Departure after 12
5,000 noon and later
Others 5,000 40% Breakfast (10%), lunch (10%)
Sub-total, Non-Operating Expenses 10,000 and incidental expenses (20%)
Total Expenses 126,000 3.9.22.2.3 In case the local travel occurred only in one
III. Net Profit Before Income Tax 34,000 (1) day, e.g., an employee arriving at the place of destination
IV. Income Tax at 10:00 AM and leaves at 4:00 PM, he/she shall be entitled
8,000 only to 40% of the per day rate of P800 or P320, broken down
V. Net Profit After Income Tax 26,000 as follows: 10% for breakfast, 10% for lunch, and 20% for
Dividend Payable to the National Government (50%) 13,000 incidental expenses.
Notes: 3.9.22.2.4 Claims for reimbursement of actual travel expenses
* Including payment of the CNA Incentive in the amount of in excess of the prescribed rate of P800 may be allowed upon
P10 Million, net of P4 million to be retained by the GOCC/GFI certification by the head of the agency concerned as
** Including amount used for improvement of working absolutely necessary in the performance of an assignment
conditions which as an alternative may also be used for CNA and upon presentation of bills and receipts, provided that
incentive certification or affidavit of loss shall not be considered as
a/ Excluding payment of CNA Incentive appropriate replacement for the required bills and receipts.
b/ Amount to be used for CNA Incentive Distribution: (In 3.9.22.2.5 Claims for payment of expenses
thousand pesos) 20,000 Claims for payment of expenses due to travel/assignment to
Fifty percent (50%) CNA Incentive 10,000 places within the 50 kilometer radius from the last city or
Thirty percent (30%) for improvement of working 6,000 municipality covered by the Metropolitan
conditions and/or to be added as part of the CNA Incentive Manila Area in the case of those whose permanent official
Twenty percent (20%) to be retained by the GOCC/GFI 4,000 stations are in the Metropolitan Manila Area, or from the city
Total 20,000 or municipality wherein their permanent official stations are
$/$
!6 located in the case of those outside the Metropolitan Manila
Travel Expenses constitute the amounts authorized under Area, shall be allowed only upon presentation of proofs, duly
Executive Order (EO) No. 248, dated May 29, 1995 and EO supported by bills or invoices with official receipts of
No. 248-A, dated expenses incurred, that they stayed in their places of
August 14, 1995, as amended by EO No. 298, dated March 23, assignment for the whole duration of their official travels. If
2004, as recommended by the Travel Rates Committee they commute daily from the places of assignments to the
created under Section 72, Book VI of Executive Order No. places of residences or permanent official stations, they shall
292, the Administrative Code of 1987, to cover hotel/lodging be allowed only the reimbursement of actual fares at the
prevailing rates of the authorized mode of transportation D = Number of days of accumulated vacation and sick leave
from the permanent official stations to the destinations or credits
places of work and back, and reasonable costs for meals. The CF = Constant factor of
total actual fare and cost of meals and incidental expenses 0.0478087 month/day
shall in no case exceed P400 per day per personnel. The CF was derived as follows:
3.9.22.3 Rules and Regulations for Foreign Travel Given:
Hereunder are the rules and regulations relative to foreign 365 = Days in a regular year
travels approved by the President, Department 104 = Saturdays and Sundays in a regular year
Secretaries and their equivalents, as the case may be, under 10 = Legal holidays (per EO No. 292)
the following authorized purposes/categories. 12 months/year
3.9.14.1.2 Government personnel who travel abroad shall be CF = --------------------------
entitled to the Daily Subsistence Allowance (DSA) as provided [3 65 ʹ (104 + 10)] days/year
in the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) Index 12 months
which can be secured from the Department of Foreign Affairs. CF = --------------------------
3.9.14.1.3 The DSA shall be apportioned in the same manner 251 days
as the travel expenses for local travel. CF = .0478087 month/day
3.9.14.1.4 Entitlement to DSA shall start only upon arrival at Conversely, a day is equal to 0.0478087 month. The
the place of destination and shall cease upon departure there equivalent number of days in a month for the purpose of
from at the same percentages indicated in item computation of
3.9.22.2.2. TLB is 20.91667 derived as follows:
3.9.14.1.5 In case the officials or employees authorized to Number of days = 1 day
travel are not provided with transportation by the host --------------- x 1 month
country or sponsoring organization, they shall be allowed 0.0478087
official transportation, which shall be of the restricted month
economy class, unless otherwise authorized by the President Number of days = 20.91667 days
of the Philippines. 3.9.23.1.2 The monetization of leave credits shall be
3.9.14.1.6 The airport terminal fee at the point of computed by using the same formulae for the computation of
embarkation to go back to the Philippines upon completion of the TLB.
the official trip abroad may be reimbursed. 3.9.23.2 On the Funding Source
3.9.14.2 Funding Source 3.9.23.2.1 For the TLB
3.9.14.2.2 For NGAs including SUCs, the amounts shall be 3.9.23.2.1.1 For NGAs including SUCs, the
charges against their respective appropriations for traveling TLBs for compulsory retirees shall be charged against the
expenses. appropriations for the purpose in the annual GAA. However,
3.9.14.2.3 For GOCCs and GFIs, the amounts shall be charged compulsory retirees shall be given priority over optional
against their respective corporate operating budgets. retirees in the use of the builtin appropriations in cases
3.9.14.2.4 For LGUs, the amounts shall be charged against where claimants simultaneously request for fund releases.
their respective local government funds. Deficiencies in appropriations shall be charged against agency
3.9.15  *
0 =  7   savings.
*
c  3.9.23.2.1.2 For GOCCs and GFIs, the TLBs shall be charged
The Terminal Leave Benefit (TLB) refers to the money value of against their respective corporate operating budgets.
the total accumulated vacation and sick leave credits of an 3.9.23.2.1.3 For LGUs, the TLBs shall be charged against their
employee based on the highest salary received prior to or respective local government funds.
upon retirement or voluntary separation from government 3.9.23.2.2 For the MLC
service. Monetization of Leave Credits (MLC) refers to the ͻ Funds for the MLC shall be charged solely from savings of
payment in advance under prescribed limits and subject to government entities.
specified terms and conditions of the money value of the 3.10 c   c    
vacation and sick leave credits of an employee upon his/her - 
request, without actually going on leave. Casuals, temporary and emergency employees, including
Budget Circular No. 2002-1 dated January 14, 2002, skilled, semiskilled and unskilled laborers refer to those hired
prescribes the guidelines relative to the computation of the for short durations only, depending on the needs of the
TLB and MLC in accordance with Memorandum Circular (MC) service.
No. 14, s. 1999, issued by the Civil Service Commission (CSC). 3.10.1 Rules and Regulations
3.9.23.1 Guidelines 3.10.1.1 In accordance with Section 7, RA No. 6758, the daily
3.9.23.1.1 Pursuant to Section 40, CSC MC No. 14, the TLB wage rate for casual personnel and those of similar nature
shall be computed as follows: shall be derived based on the following formulae:
TLB = S x D x CF Authorized Monthly Salary for the Position
Where: TLB = Terminal leave benefit Daily Wage Rate = -------------------------------------------------
S = Highest monthly salary received 22 days
3.10.1.2 Payment of the daily wage shall be in accordance expected outputs, and are employed to undertake a
with the ͞No Work, No Pay͟ policy. Accordingly, casual particular work or project, and whose hiring creates
employees shall be paid wages only on days actually worked employee-employer relationships between them and the
based on the above formulae, regardless of the number of hiring agencies.
work days in a month. Annex ͞E͟ shows a sample Contractual personnel are considered as employees of hiring
computation. agencies limited to such periods when their services are
3.10.1.3 No wages shall be paid on rest days such as reasonably required.
Saturdays, Sundays and regular holidays falling on weekdays Civil Service Commission and Department of Budget and
unless casual employees worked on these days, and duleaves Management Joint
of absence without pay. Circular No. 99-7 dated December 29, 1999, provides the
3.10.1.4 Pursuant to PD No. 442, casual employees are guidelines governing contractual personnel.
entitled to wages on special days proclaimed by the President 3.11.1 Not Covered
even if they did not work on these days. 3.11.1.1 Student laborers, apprentices, laborers of contracted
3.10.1.5 Work performed on special work holidays are projects (͞pakyaw͟), mail collectors, including those paid on
tantamount to work performed on ordinary work days. piecework bases; and
3.10.1.6 Casual personnel and those of similar nature shall be 3.11.1.2 Those whose positions are not classified/approved
entitled to allowances received by regular personnel, by the DBM and the CSC
including membership in the GSIS, health insurance, 3.11.2 Rules and Regulations
employees compensation insurance, membership in the PAG- 3.11.2.1 The hiring of contractual personnel shall be allowed
IBIG Fund, vacation and sick leaves and the monetization under the following conditions:
thereof, and payment of terminal leave benefits. 3.11.2.1.1 The desired expertise is not available among the
3.10.2 Funding Source regular staff.
Funds for wages, allowances and other personnel benefits of 3.11.2.1.2 The service to be rendered is of short duration and
casual personnel and those of similar nature, including the the service has to be terminated thereafter.
government͛s share in the Government Service Insurance 3.11.2.1.3 The work to be accomplished is very urgent but in
System (GSIS) retirement and life insurance premiums, health utilizing the regular staff, other functions of the agency will
insurance premiums, employees compensation insurance be unduly prejudiced.
premiums, and PAG-IBIG Fund contributions shall be charged 3.11.2.2 Contractual personnel may be hired only if funds for
against the lump sum funds for the purpose under the agency the purpose are available in agency appropriations/budgets.
appropriations/budgets for personal services. 3.11.2.3 Contractual personnel shall not be allowed more
 than two part-time contracts with government at any one
Annex ͞E͟ time.
SAMPLE COMPUTATION OF DAILY WAGE 3.11.2.4 Contractual personnel must not be designated in any
Mr. Dante dela Cruz, a casual employee, is occupying the case to positions wherein they will exercise control or
position of Utility Worker supervision over regular personnel of hiring agencies.
I, SG-1, with authorized monthly salary of P5,082. 3.11.2.5 Employment contracts shall only be issued on the
His aggregate monthly wages are as follows: bases of classified contractual positions duly approved by the
Months DBM, and in no case shall the contracts extend beyond the
(1) fiscal year they were approved.
Number of 3.11.2.6 Compensation of Contractual Personnel
Work Days 3.11.2.6.1 Contractual personnel shall be paid salaries of
(2) equivalent permanent positions as determined by the DBM,
Daily Wage Rate but not to exceed the salaries of immediate superiors.
= P5,082 3.11.2.6.2 Contractual personnel shall be entitled to
22 days allowances received by regular personnel, including
(3) membership in the GSIS, health insurance, employees
Aggregate Wage compensation insurance, membership in the PAG-IBIG Fund,
For the Month* vacation and sick leaves and the monetization thereof, and
(2) x (3) = (4) payment of terminal leave benefits.
(4) 3.11.2.6.3 The contractual employees͛ share in the GSIS
January 22 P231 P5,082 retirement and life insurance premiums, health insurance
February 20 231 4,620 premiums, employees compensation insurance premiums
October 23 231 5,313 and PAG-IBIG Fund contributions shall be paid by the
* Based on the assumption that the number of work days is individual contractual employees.
equal to days actually worked 3.11.2.6.4 The Representation and Transportation
3.11 c   c    Allowances (RATA) for contractual officials whose positions
Contractual personnel are those hired in accordance with have been determined by the DBM as comparable or
specific contracts for specified periods and with definite equivalent in rank to any of the positions enumerated in item
3.9.5.2.1 of this Chapter, may be granted RATA in accordance The data collected are tabulated, organized and processed
with the rules and regulations provided under item 3.9.5.2.14 statistically to obtain the desired information.
of this Chapter. Based on the compensation survey results, the DBM is guided
3.11.3 Funding Source in the determination of the prevailing rates of salaries,
Funds for the salaries, allowances, other personal benefits of allowances and other personnel benefits. Policy decisions are
contractual personnel, including the government͛s share in made as to the extent of adjustment of salary levels and
the GSIS retirement and life insurance premiums, health implementation of allowances and other personnel benefits,
insurance premiums, employees compensation insurance taking into consideration the following:
premiums and PAG-IBIG Fund contributions shall be charged ͻ statistical results of survey
against the lump-sum funds for the purpose under agency ͻ the government͛s ability to finance the compensation of its
appropriations/budgets for personal services. personnel on a sustainable basis; and
$=   c   ͻ other considerations such as standard cost of living,
The Compensation Plan should provide compensation which geographical location, etc.
can stand comparison with those in private industries and 
which can provide maximum benefit to the service so that 1DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
the Philippine Government could retain its core of public 0  >&DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
servants. Thus, the Compensation Plan was established with Jan Feb March April May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan
maintenance mechanisms such that compensation issues Feb March April May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
brought about by changes in economic conditions, Prepared/Certified Correct: Approved:
employment conditions, policy decisions, administrative ______________________ _________________
reforms, etc., could readily be addressed without disrupting Administrative Officer Agency Head
the relationship between the Position Classification Plan and 3-75
the Compensation Plan.    ?71 2?13
3.12.1 Maintenance Mechanisms    0 &c  - $DDDDDDDD
3.12.1.1 Regular review of the compensation plan (@DDDDDD
To keep the Compensation Plan current so that it remains Period of Assignment
reasonable and competitive, the DBM reviews the salary (5)
schedule on a regular basis to identify problems brought Annex D
about by: Name of
ͻ inherent defects in the salary schedule reinforced by special Personnel
salary adjustments to specific groups of government (1)
personnel which eventually create salary problems that may Unique
disturb salary relationships of positions; Item
ͻ inflation, changes in the working environment and in the Number
organization which eventually make the rules and rates of (2)
certain fringe benefits unrealistic; Position
ͻ new rulings and decisions of courts and quasijudicial bodies Title and
which need to be harmonized and/or rationalized with the Salary
existing compensation rules and regulations; Grade
ͻ enactment of laws providing special compensation to (3)
special groups; Work
ͻ changes in the number of years of academic requirements; Area
ͻ budgetary constraints; and (4)
ͻ other factors. HDP Paid
The regular review of the salary schedule, salary rules, rules (6) Total
and regulations on the grant of allowances and other Amount
personnel benefits enables the DBM to adopt appropriate (7)
measures to ensure that the compensation plan is updated 
and pay equity is maintained.  
3.12.1.2 Compensation Survey 4  
The DBM conducts compensation surveys as often as Republic Act No. 6758,
economic conditions affect general salary/wage levels. August 21, 1989
Through the compensation survey, information about An Act Prescribing a Revised Compensation and Position
compensation levels and practices in selected private firms Classification System in the Government and for Other
are gathered using benchmark positions existing in both the Purposes
public and private sectors. The survey may be by occupation National Compensation
or by industry, and may be conducted by geographical area. Circular No. 56, September
30, 1989
Rules and Regulations on the Standardization of No. 448, series of 1996,
Compensation and Position Classification Plan in the January 2, 1996
Government Guidelines for the Third Year Implementation of the New
National Compensation Salary Schedule in the Government
Circular No. 59, September Executive Order No. 389,
30, 1989 December 28, 1996
List of Allowances/Additional Compensation of Implementing the Fourth and Final Year Salary Increases
Government Officials and Employees Which Shall Be Authorized by Joint Senate and House of Representatives
Deemed Integrated Into the Basic Salary Resolution No. 1, series of 1994
Corporate Compensation National Budget Circular
Circular No. 10, October 2, No. 458, series of 1997,
1989 and February 15, January 2, 1997
1999 Guidelines for the Full Implementation of the New Salary
Rules and Regulations for the Implementation of the Schedule in the Government
Revised Compensation and Position Classification Plan in Executive Order No. 219,
Government-Owned and/or -Controlled Corporations and March 20, 2000
Government Financial Institutions (GOCCs/GFIs) Grant of Salary Adjustment to All Government Personnel
Joint Senate-House of National Budget Circular
Representatives Resolution No. 468, March 21, 2000
No. 1, s. 1994, March 7, Guidelines for the Grant of Ten Percent (10%) Salary
1994 Adjustment to All Government Personnel Effective
Joint Resolution Urging the President of the Philippines to January 1, 2000
Revise the Existing Compensation and Position Executive Order No. 22,
Classification System in the Government and to June 27, 2001
Implement the Same Initially Effective January 1, 1994 Grant of Salary Adjustment to All Government Personnel
Executive Order No. 164, National Budget Circular
March 7, 1994 No. 474, June 15, 2001
Adopting a Revised Compensation and Position Guidelines for the Grant of Five Percent (5%) Salary
Classification System in the Government Adjustment to All Government Personnel Effective July 1,
National Compensation 2001
Circular No. 72, March 9, 4
1994 4  
Guidelines for the Initial Implementation of the Revised Civil Service Commission and Department of Budget and
Compensation and Position Classification System Management Joint
Executive Order No. 218, Circular No. 1, s. 1990,
January 1, 1995 March 29, 1990
Second Year Implementation of the New Salary Schedule Rules and Regulations Governing the Grant of Step
in the Government Increments to Deserving Officials and Employees of the
National Compensation Government
Circular No. 74, January 2, Civil Service Commission and Department of Budget and
1995 Management Joint
Guidelines for the Second Year Implementation of the Circular No. 2, s. 1991,
New Salary Schedule in the Government July 5, 1991
Corporate Compensation Amending Section 1, Rule I of the Joint CSC-DBM Circular
Circular No. 11, series of No. 1, s. 1990
1996, January 15, 1996 Civil Service Commission and Department of Budget and
Rules and Regulations for the Implementation of the Management Joint
Revised Compensation and Position Classification Plan in Circular No. 1-2003, April
Government-Owned and/or Controlled Corporations and 11, 2003
Government Financial Institutions (GOCCs/GFIs) Amending Further Joint CSC-DBM Circular No. 1, s. 1990
Executive Order No. 290, (Entitlement to Step Increment)
January 2, 1996 =     c   c  
Third Year Implementation of the New Salary Schedule in the 3-116
Government  !     
 c   4  
3- 115 Budget Circular No. 4,
4   June 28, 1991
National Budget Circular Grant of Personnel Economic Relief Allowance to All
Employees of the Government Increase in the Additional Compensation
Budget Circular No. 4-A, +  >c  & 
July 1, 1991 4  
Grant of Personnel Economic Relief Allowance (PERA) to Budget Circular No. 2003-
All Employees of the Government 8, December 8, 2003
Circular Letter No. 95-9, series of 1995, December Rules and Regulations on the Grant of Uniform/Clothing
15, 1995 Allowance (U/CA) to All Government Personnel for FY
Grant of Personnel Economic Relief Allowance (PERA) to 2004 and Years Thereafter
Substitute Teachers Budget Circular No. 2003-
Budget Circular No. 4-B, series of 1996, February 2, 8A, July 2, 2004
1996 Rules and Regulations on the Grant of Uniform/Clothing
Amending Budget Circular No. 4 Dated June 28, 1991 Allowance (U/CA) to All Government Personnel for FY
Relative to the Grant of Personnel Economic Relief 2004 and Years Thereafter
Allowance to All Employees of the Government     
Budget Circular No. 12, 4  
April 7, 1997 National Compensation
Updated Rules and Regulations on the Grant of Personnel Circular No. 67, January 1,
Economic Relief Allowance (PERA) and Expansion of 1992
Coverage to Include All Employees of the Government Representation and Transportation Allowances of
  c   National Government Officials and Employees
4   National Compensation
Administrative Order No. Circular No. 67-A, May 15,
53, May 17, 1993 1992
Implementing the Grant of Additional Compensation in Amending National Compensation Circular No. 67 Dated
the Amount of P500.00 Per Month to Public School January 1, 1992 Relative to the Representation and
Teachers, and Uniformed Personnel of the Philippine Transportation Allowances of National Government
National Police and the Armed Forces of the Philippines, and Officials and Employees
Extending the Benefit to the Rest of the Personnel of the National Budget Circular
Government Administrative Order No. No. 450, March 5, 1996
76, August 17, 1993 Representation and Transportation Allowances of
Clarifying the Implementation of the Grant of Additional Contractual Personnel
Compensation in the Amount of P500.00 Per Month to National Budget Circular
Contractual Personnel of the Government and to Local No. 454, October 14, 1996
Officials and Employees Guidelines on the Grant of the Monthly Cash Equivalent
Budget Circular No. 15, of the Transportation Allowance Authorized Under the
March 5, 1998 Annual General Appropriations Act
Compensation and Additional Benefits of Suspended Corporate Budget Circular
Government Personnel No. 18, November 14,
Budget Circular No. 17, 2000
February 24, 1999 Guidelines for the Implementation of the Revised Rates
Extending the Grant of P500 Per Month Additional of Representation and Transportation Allowances (RATA)
Compensation (ADCOM) to Government Personnel of Officials in Local Water Districts (LWDs)
Allocated to Salary Grade 26 and Above Administrative Order =     c   c  
No. 144, February 28, 2006 3-118
Granting Additional Compensation in the Amount of One 4  
Thousand Pesos (P1,000.00) Per Month to All Employees National Compensation
of the National Government Circular No. 67-B, August
 c   8, 2002
3- 117 Further Amending National Compensation Circular No. 67
4   Dated January 1, 1992 Relative to the Representation and
Budget Circular No. 2006- Transportation Allowances of National Government
2, March 2, 2006 Officials and Employees
Rules and Regulations on the Increase in the Additional National Budget Circular
Compensation of Government Employees No. 498, April 1, 2005
Budget Execution Revised Rates of Representation and Transportation
Guidelines No. 2006-8, Allowances (RATA)
March 3, 2006 @8!0  c  
Specific Guidelines on the Release of Funds for the 4  
Executive Order No. 74, April 24, 1997
November 26, 1986 Amending Budget Circular (BC) No. 11, Dated October
Granting Year-End Bonus and Cash Gift to National and 31, 1996 Relative to the Grant of Year-End Bonus and
Local Government Officials and Employees Cash Gift and Advance Payment of One-Half (1/2)
Executive Order No. 74-A, Thereof for FY 1996 and Years Thereafter
December 19, 1986 Republic Act No. 8441,
Expanding the Coverage of the Year-End Bonus December 22, 1997
Republic Act No. 6686, An Act Increasing the Cash Gift to Five Thousand Pesos
December 14, 1988 (P5,000.00), Amending for the Purpose Certain Sections
An Act Authorizing Annual Christmas Bonus to National of Republic Act Numbered Six Thousand Six Hundred
and Local Government Officials and Employees Starting Eighty-Six and for Other Purposes
CY 1988 Budget Circular No. 11-B,
Administrative Order No. March 30, 1998
57, June 1, 1993 Amending Further Budget Circular (BC) No. 11, Dated
Prescribing the Guidelines for the Advance Payment of October 31, 1996 Relative to the Grant of Year-End
One-Half (1/2) of the Amount of the Christmas Bonus Bonus and Cash Gift and Advance Payment of One-Half
and Cash Gift for CY 1993 Under R.A. No. 6686 to (1/2) Thereof for FY 1996 and Years Thereafter
Government Personnel Budget Circular No. 15,
National Compensation March 5, 1998
Circular No. 70, November Compensation and Additional Benefits of Suspended
8, 1993 Government Personnel
Grant of the Balance of One-Half Month Year-End Bonus Budget Circular No. 2000-
and Cash Gift for Calendar Year 1993 to Government 18, September 6, 2000
Officials and Employees Including Those in Government- Grant of Year-End Bonus and Cash Gift and Advance
Owned and/or Controlled Corporations and Financial Payment of One-Half (1/2) Thereof for FY 2000 and
Institutions and Local Government Units Years Thereafter
Administrative Order No. Circular Letter No. 2002-
132, June 8, 1994 14, June 25, 2002
Prescribing the Guidelines for the Loan of One-Half (1/2) Clarification on the Service Requirement for Entitlement
of the Amount of the Christmas Bonus and Cash Gift for to Year-End Benefits (YEB)
CY 1994 Under R.A. No. 6686 to Government Personnel Circular Letter No. 2003-
Budget Circular No. 5, 10, October 17, 2003
October 14, 1994 Prohibition on the Grant of Additional Bonuses in Any
Grant of Year-End Bonus and Cash Gift for CY 1994 Form
Budget Circular No. 5-A, Budget Circular No. 2003-
December 16, 1994 2, May 9, 2003
Grant of Year-End Benefits for CY 1994 Liberalization of the Rules and Regulations on the
Administrative Order No. Payment of Year-End Bonus and Cash Gift
195, May 30, 1995 Budget Circular No. 2005-
Authorizing the Grant of an Interest-Free Loan to 6, October 28, 2005
Government Personnel in CY 1995 and Years Thereafter Updated Rules and Regulations on the Grant of the Year-
 c   End Bonus and Cash Gift to Government Personnel for FY
3- 119 2005 and Years Thereafter
4   =     c   c  
Budget Circular No. 7, 3-120
November 2, 1995   
4
0 
Grant of Year-End Bonus and Cash Gift for FY 1995 and 4  
Years Thereafter Administrative Order No.
Circular Letter No. 12-96, 268, February 21, 1992
May 3, 1996 Rationalizing the Grant of Productivity Incentive Benefits
Grant of an Interest-Free Loan to Government Officials for Calendar Year 1991 to All Personnel of Government
and Employees Agencies
Budget Circular No. 11, National Budget Circular
October 31, 1996 No. 426, April 1, 1992
Grant of Year-End Bonus and Cash Gift and Advance Grant of Productivity Incentive Benefits to Officials and
Payment of One-Half (1/2) Thereof for FY 1996 and Employees of the Government
Years Thereafter Administrative Order No.
Budget Circular No. 11-A, 103, January 14, 1994
Authorizing the Grant of CY-1993 Productivity Incentive Amending Memorandum Order No. 228, Prescribing
Benefits to Government Personnel and Prohibiting Guidelines Governing the Rendition and Payment of
Payments of Similar Benefits in Future Years Unless Duly Overtime Services of Government Personnel
Authorized by the President Budget Circular No. 10,
Administrative Order No. March 29, 1996
161, December 6, 1994 Prescribing and Updating the Guidelines and Procedures
Prescribing a Standard Incentive Pay System Based on on the Rendition of Overtime Services With Pay of
Productivity and Performance, for All Officials and Government Personnel
Employees of the Government, National and Local c   8 
Including Those of Government-Owned and/or 4  
ʹControlled Corporations and Government Financial Administrative Order No.
Institutions and for Other Purposes 103, August 31, 2004
National Compensation Directing the Continued Adoption of Austerity Measures
Circular No. 71, January in the Government
19, 1994 Civil Service Commission
Grant of Productivity Incentive Benefits to Officials and and Department of Budget
Employees of the Government and Management Joint
National Compensation Circular No. 2, series of
Circular No. 73, December 2004, October 4, 2004
27, 1994 Non-Monetary Remuneration for Overtime Services
Grant of Productivity Incentive Benefit (PIB) for CY 1994 Rendered
and Years Thereafter Civil Service Commission
National Compensation and Department of Budget
Circular No. 73-A, March 1, and Management Joint
1995 Circular No. 2-A, s. 2005,
Supplementing National Compensation Circular No. 73 July 1, 2005
Dated December 27, 1994 on the Grant of Productivity Amendments to CSC-DBM Joint Circular (JC) No. 2, s.
Incentive Benefits (PIB) for CY 1994 and Years 2004 re: Non-Monetary Remuneration for Overtime
Thereafter Services Rendered
Circular Letter No. 3-96, 1 
series of 1996, January 15, 4  
1996 Executive Order No. 389,
Grant of Productivity Incentive Benefit (PIB) for CY 1995 December 30, 1989
Circular Letter No. 3-97, Authorizing Officials and Employees of the Regular
January 31, 1997 Agencies/Offices of the National Government and of
Grant of Productivity Incentive Benefit (PIB) for FY 1996 Other Government-Owned and/or Controlled Corporations to
and Years Thereafter Adopt the Rates of Per Diem and Allowances as
Circular Letter No. 2001-6, Authorized Pursuant to Executive Order No. 151 Dated
March 2, 2001 4  
Grant of Productivity Incentive Benefit March 19, 1987, as Implemented by National Budget
Circular Letter No. 2002-3, Circular No. 391 Dated October 6, 1987, as Amended,
January 2, 2002 and Ratifying for the Purpose All Previous Payments Made
Additional Guidelines on the Grant of Productivity by National Government Agencies/Offices Pursuant to the
Incentive Benefit (PIB) Said Issuances
 c   Budget Circular No. 2003-
3- 121 6, September 29, 2003

  Guidelines Relative to the Grant of Per Diems to Members
4   of Collegial Bodies and Members of the Board of
Memorandum Order No. Regents/Trustees of State Universities and Colleges
228, March 29, 1989 ?   
Prescribing Guidelines Governing the Rendition and 4  
Payment of Overtime Services of Government Personnel Compensation Policy
National Budget Circular Guidelines No. 98-1, March
No. 410, April 28, 1989 23, 1998
Rules and Regulations Implementing Memorandum Order National Government Officials Entitled to Honoraria
No. 228 on the Rendition of Overtime Services With Pay Chargeable Against Local Funds
Memorandum Order No. Budget Execution
227, August 26, 1994 Guidelines No. 2004-1,
January 8, 2004 4  
Updated Rules and Regulations on the Grant of Additional Republic Act No. 7305,
Allowance and Other Benefits to National Government March 26, 1992
Officials/Employees Assigned to Local Government Units Magna Carta of Public Health Workers
Budget Circular No. 2003- 4  
5, September 26, 2003 November 1999 Revised Implementing Rules and Regulations
Prescribing Guidelines on the Grant of Honoraria to for Public
Government Personnel for FY 2003 and onwards Health Workers
?    
 4

  
0  

 4  
   Administrative Order No.
4   263, March 28, 1996
Budget Circular No. 2004- Authorizing the Grant of Anniversary Bonus to Officials
5, March 23, 2004 and Employees of Government Entities
Guidelines on the Grant of Honoraria to Government National Budget Circular
Personnel Involved in Government Procurement No. 452, May 20, 1996
Budget Circular No. 2004- Amplifying and Clarifying the Implementation of the
5A, October 7, 2005 Grant of Anniversary Bonus to Officials and Employees of
Guidelines on the Grant of Honoraria to Government Government Entities
Personnel Involved in Government Procurement c 
-&   &4

- & 8 1   4  
4   Executive Order No. 180,
Budget Circular No. 8, June 1, 1987
Series 1995, December 4, Providing Guidelines for the Exercise of the Right to
1995 Organize of Government Employees, Creating a Public
Prescribing Guidelines and Procedures for the Grant of Sector Labor-Management Council and for Other
Night-Shift Differential Pay to Government Employees Purposes
 c   Public Sector Labor-
3- 123 Management Council
?71  Resolution No. 04, s. 2002,
4   November 14, 2002
Budget Circular No. 2005- Grant of Collective Negotiation Agreement (CNA)
4, July 13, 2005 Incentive for National Government Agencies, State
Rules and Regulations on the Grant of Hazard Duty Pay Universities and Colleges and Local Government Units
    Public Sector Labor-
4   Management Council
Republic Act No. 7305, Resolution No. 02, s. 2003,
March 26, 1992 May 19, 2003
Magna Carta of Public Health Workers Grant of Collective Negotiation Agreement (CNA)
November 1999 Revised Implementing Rules and Regulations Incentive for Government Owned or Controlled
for Public Corporations (GOCCs) and Government Financial
Health Workers Institutions (GFIs)
*   Public Sector Labor-
4   Management Council
Republic Act No. 7305, Resolution No. 02, s. 2004,
March 26, 1992 September 28, 2004
Magna Carta of Public Health Workers Approving and Adopting the Amended Rules and
November 1999 Revised Implementing Rules and Regulations Regulations Governing the Exercise of the Right of
for Public Government Employees to Organize
Health Workers Executive Order No. 135,
(9  c 
    December 27, 2005
4   Authorizing the Grant of Collective Negotiation
National Budget Circular Agreement (CNA) Incentive to Employees in Government
No. 456, November 11, Agencies
1996 Budget Circular No. 2006-
Guidelines on the Provision of Free Quarters to Certain 1, February 1, 2006
Officials Grant of Collective Negotiations Agreement (CNA)
(9 
& ?   Incentive

!6 1, January 14, 2002
4   Computation and Funding of Terminal Leave Benefits and
Executive Order No. 248, Monetization of Leave Credits
May 29, 1995 c   c    
Prescribing Rules and Regulations and New Rates of - 4  
Allowances for Official Local and Foreign Travels of Budget Circular No. 2003-
Government Personnel 4, September 26, 2003
Executive Order No. 248-A, Rules and Regulations on the Computation and Payment of
August 14, 1995 Daily Wage
Amending Executive Order No. 248 Dated May 29, 1995, Note:
Which Prescribes Rules and Regulations and New Rates Compensation Policy Guidelines and Budget Execution
of Allowances for Official Local and Foreign Travels of Guidelines are only for internal use of DBM technical staff.
Government Personnel c 
Executive Order No. 298,
March 23, 2004
    c     
Amending Further Executive Order No. 248 Dated May  
29, 1995 as Amended by Executive Order No. 248-A    c   c  
Dated August 14, 1995, Which Prescribes Rules and

Regulations and New Rates of Allowances for Official
$1 0 &=&
Local and Foreign Travels of Government Personnel
The Department of Budget and Management (DBM) is the
 *
0 =  7  *
c 
primary government agency responsible for the formulation
4  
and implementation of the National Budget through the
Civil Service Commission and Department of Budget and
efficient and sound utilization of government funds and
Management Joint
resources for the attainment of the country͛s development
Circular No. 1, s. 1991,
objectives. One of the major functions of the DBM to fulfill its
June 27, 1991
mandate is the development, administration and
Rules and Regulations Governing the Monetization of
maintenance of a unified government Position Classification
Leave Credits of Government Officials and Employees
and Compensation System (PCCS). It carries this out
Civil Service Commission Memorandum Circular No.
principally through the Organization, Position
31, s. 1991, July 23, 1991
Classification and Compensation Bureau (OPCCB), Budget and
Guidelines in the Application for Monetization of Leave
Management Bureaus (BMBs) and DBM Regional Offices
Credits and the Computation of the Money Value of the
(DBM-ROs).
Ten (10) Days Monetized Leave Credits
Below are the pertinent functions of each bureau/office in so
Civil Service Commission
far as the PCCS is concerned.
and Department of Budget
$$ & 7    c   c  
and Management Joint
0  
Circular No. 2-97, June 25,
4.1.1.1 Administer and maintain the PCCS;
1997
4.1.1.2 Develop standards, guidelines, rules and regulations
Amendatory Rules and Regulations Governing the
on organization, staffing, and classification and compensation
Monetization of Leave Credits of Government Officials
of positions;
and Employees
4.1.1.3 Render advice to or process requests of government
Civil Service Commission
entities referred by DBM offices, or by other government
Memorandum Circular No.
offices on organization, staffing, position classification and
41, s. 1998, December 24,
compensation matters;
1998
4.1.1.4 Maintain, update and enforce position classification
Amendments to Rules I and XVI of the Omnibus Rules
and compensation policies and standards;
Implementing Book V of the Administrative Code of 1987
4.1.1.5 Monitor government manpower levels and maintain a
(Executive Order 292)
comprehensive database on government positions and
Civil Service Commission
compensation through the Government Manpower
Memorandum Circular No.
Information System (GMIS);
14, s. 1999, August 23,
4.1.1.6 Establish the government-wide budgetary
1999
requirements for personal services and associated budgetary
Additional Provisions and Amendments to CSC
items for inclusion in the annual national budget;
Memorandum Circular No. 41, s. 1998
4.1.1.7 Prepare recommendations/position papers on
=     c   c  
legislative proposals/bills and proposed executive issuances
3-126
with policy and government-wide implications on
4  
organization, staffing and position classification and
Budget Circular No. 2002-
compensation;
4.1.1.8 Conduct training programs in the field of organization, The Administrative Officer or equivalent officer of a
staffing position classification and compensation; government agency in charge of human resource
4.1.1.9 Conduct compensation surveys in private industry to management functions serves as the link between the agency
determine prevailing rates of pay for comparable positions in and the DBM through the OPCCB/BMB/DBM-RO concerned.
the government; and The Administrative Officer or equivalent officer shall:
4.1.1.10 Perform other related functions as may be provided 4.2.2.1 Cause the preparation of the Position Description
by law. Form (PDF);
$$0 &=&0  20=038! 4.2.2.2 Review the accomplished PDF for completeness;
4.1.2.1 Evaluate and process organization, staffing, position 4.2.2.3 Indicate BMB/DBM-RO classification action on the
classification and compensation proposals of government agency copy of the PDF and in the Personal Services
agencies under their coverage; Itemization and Plantilla of Personnel (PSIPOP);
4.1.2.2 Establish agency-specific annual budgetary 4.2.2.4 Prepare position classification and compensation
requirements for personal services and associated budgetary reports as required by the DBM; accomplish and update the
items for inclusion in the annual national budget; PSIPOP; and
4.1.2.3 Conduct position audits in government agencies to 4.2.2.5 Keep and maintain official position classification and
ascertain the duties and responsibilities of positions, as compensation records.
necessary; $$ 4  
 
4.1.2.4 Provide technical assistance to government agencies The immediate supervisor shall:
under their coverage on organization, staffing, position 4.2.3.1 Assign to the incumbent the duties and
classification and compensation matters; and responsibilities used as basis for the classification of the
4.1.2.5 Prepare recommendations/position papers on incumbent͛s position; and
legislative proposals/bills and proposed executive issuances 4.2.3.2 Review the PDF of employees for consistency with
with specific agency issues on organization, staffing, position actual duties and responsibilities.
classification, and compensation; and with funding $    " &1  >  
implications. 10=
$$ 10=&    4.3.1 A well maintained PCCS would proactively address all
4.1.3.1 Evaluate and process position classification and issues related to human capital, and would be an invaluable
compensation proposals of government entities delegated to tool for strategic planning and decision-making in all levels of
DBM-ROs; management. To keep the PCCS updated and responsive with
    c       cc the times, the DBM enlists the full support of agencies
4-3 through the submission of agency documents/reports on
4.1.3.2 Establish annual budgetary requirements for personal personnel complement and compensation matters for
services and associated budgetary items of delegated monitoring, planning and other purposes.
government entities for inclusion in the annual national 4.3.2 Failure on the part of agency heads, chief accountants,
budget; administrative officers, and other responsible agency officers
4.1.3.3 Conduct position audits in delegated government to submit current PSIPOP and such other documents/reports
entities to ascertain the duties and responsibilities of as may be required by the DBM shall subject the agency
positions, as necessary; concerned to appropriate sanctions under existing rules and
4.1.3.4 Review budgets of provinces and highly urbanized regulations.
cities under their coverage, particularly the personal services c #
component, to ensure compliance with existing laws, rules
and regulations; and
     c    
4.1.3.5 Provide technical assistance to government entities 
delegated to DBM-ROs on organization, staffing, position       !"

classification and compensation matters. #$     c       
$ 1>0  >   Under RA No. 6758, the salary grades of positions of
$$&? constitutional officials are as follows:
The head of the department, bureau, office or agency shall:    
4.2.1.1 Ensure compliance by all concerned with the rules and 
regulations on position classification and compensation; President 33
4.2.1.2 Prescribe the duties and responsibilities of each Vice-President 32
employee in accordance with the approved classification of President of the Senate 32
the position; and Speaker of the House of Representatives 32
4.2.1.3 When requested, provide information about the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court 32
functions of the organization and such other matters Senator 31
necessary for position classification, pay determination and Member of the House of Representatives 31
preparation of class specifications. Associate Justice of the Supreme Court 31
$$   
   !"
   Chairman, Constitutional Commission 31
Commissioner, Constitutional Commission 30 Heads of councils, commissions, boards and similar entities
#$     !"
: whose operations cut across sectors or are serving a sizeable
The Department of Budget and Management (DBM) portion of the general public and which coverage are
determines the positions that are of equivalent ranks to any nationwide or whose functions are comparable to the
of the foregoing officials based on the following guidelines: aforecited positions, may be placed at this level.
5.2.1 Salary Grade 33 - This Salary Grade is assigned to the 5.2.5 The salary grades of positions not mentioned herein or
President of the Republic of the Philippines as the highest those that may be created shall be determined based on the
position in the government. No other position in the above guidelines.
government service is considered to be of equivalent rank. c %
5.2.2 Salary Grade 32 - This Salary Grade is assigned to the
Vice- President of the Republic of the Philippines and to
   c   c  
positions which head the Legislative and Judicial Branches of  
the government, namely: the President of the Senate, the   &    !
Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the Chief
 
Justice of the Supreme Court. No other positions in the
 
government service are considered to be of equivalent rank.
There is no distinction between the duties of one teaching
5.2.3 Salary Grade 31 - This Salary Grade is assigned to
position and those of other teaching positions. All are
Senators, and Members of the House of Representatives and
involved in classroom teaching. Hence, teaching positions are
those of equivalent rank. The following are examples of
classified based on the personal qualifications of the
positions of equivalent rank:
incumbents thereof rather than based on the preponderant
ͻ Executive Secretary;
duties and responsibilities and qualification requirements of
ͻ Department Secretary;
the positions. This concept deviates from existing standards
ͻ Presidential Spokesman;
that work assignments determine the classification and pay
ͻ Ombudsman;
levels of positions. The deviation is made in the case of
ͻ Press Secretary;
teachers to encourage and reward initiatives for professional
ͻ Presidential Assistant II;
growth which are vital in a dynamic educational system. The
ͻ Presidential Adviser;
progression to a higher position level, which does not entail
ͻ Director-General (National Economic and Development
an increase in duties and responsibilities, recognizes the
Authority);
increase in the academic preparation level.
ͻ Presiding Justice, Court of Appeals;
%$  E   23
ͻ Presiding Justice, Sandiganbayan;
The TPPS is the position classification and compensation
ͻ Secretary of the Senate;
scheme for teaching positions in elementary and secondary
ͻ Secretary-General of the House of Representatives; and
schools. It similarly applies to guidance
ͻ UP President.
counselors/coordinators, school librarians who are similarly
A position, other than ex-officio, which heads an entity that
assigned teaching loads. It does not cover school nurses,
can be considered organizationally equivalent to a
school physicians, school dentists and other school
Department by reason of its broad functional scope of
employees.
operations and wide area of coverage ranging from top level
%$c    
policy formulation to the provision of technical and
%$$c
&
administrative support to the units under it, can be
The TPPS applies to the following classes of positions:
considered as of equivalent rank to a Department Secretary.
c*

5.2.4 Salary Grade 30 - Examples of positions included in this
Teacher I, II, III 10, 11,12
Salary Grade are the following:
Master Teacher I, II, III, IV 16,17,18,19
ͻ Department Undersecretary;
Head Teacher I, II, III, IV, V, VI 13,14,15,16,17,18
ͻ Presidential Assistant I;
Special Education Teacher I, II, III, IV, V 13,14,15,16, 17
ͻ Solicitor-General;
Special Science Teacher I, II, III, IV, V 13,16,19,22, 24
ͻ Government Corporate Counsel;
Guidance Counselor I, II, III 10,11,12
ͻ Court Administrator of the Supreme Court;
Guidance Coordinator I, II, III 13,14,15
ͻ Chief of Staff (Office of the Vice-President);
School Farming Coordinator I, II, III 13,14,15
ͻ Deputy Director-General (National Economic and
Vocational Instruction Supervisor I, II, III 16,17,18
Development Authority);
It also applies to certain classes of positions in the Library
ͻ Deputy Ombudsman;
Services Group which have at least one teaching load:
ͻ Associate Justice, Court of Appeals;
c*

ͻ Associate Justice, Sandiganbayan;
School Librarian I, II, III 10,11,12
ͻ Special Prosecutor;
The TPPS does not apply to Librarian positions not assigned in
ͻ UP Executive Vice-President; and
schools.
ͻ SUC President IV.
%$$0  c       
The Department of Education (DepEd), in consultation with Instruction
the Department of Budget and Management (DBM), Supervisor I,
maintains the TPPS, as shown below: SG-16
   E   Vocational
  Instruction
0!F0!G.FF=FFF Supervisor II,
Library SG-17
Services Vocational
School Librarian I, Instruction
SG-10 Supervisor III,
School Librarian II, SG-18
SG-11 * Bachelor of Science in Education or equivalent
School Librarian ** Bachelor of Science in Education or equivalent plus 20
III, SG-12 units in Master of
Teacher I, SG-10 Teacher II, SG-11 Teacher III, SG-12 Arts or 20 years of teaching at Level I or Level IV in the case of
Head Teacher I, Head
SG-13 Teachers
Head Teacher II, *** Master of Arts
SG-14 c   c     &
Head Teacher III,     
SG-15 !  
School, 6-3
College and %$$$(  c       
University Under the TPPS, the classification of the teaching positions
Teaching and others similarly covered are in accordance with the
Head Teacher IV, principle of ͞equal pay for equal work, training and
SG-16 experience.͟ The classification of such positions are
Head Teacher V, determined based on:
SG-17 6.2.2.1.1 academic or educational preparation;
Head Teacher VI, 6.2.2.1.2 teaching experience including those in private
SG-18 schools; and
Special Education 6.2.2.1.3 extra-curricular activities for professional
Teacher I, growth.
SG-13 %$$$  "  
Special Education The minimum requirements for the classification of positions
Teacher II, to the levels established for each class of positions are as
SG-14 follows:
Special Education 6.2.2.2.1 Level I, e.g., Teacher I, School Librarian I -
Teacher III, Bachelor of Science in Education degree or equivalent;
SG-15 6.2.2.2.2 Level II, e.g., Teacher II, Guidance Counselor
Guidance II - Bachelor of Science in Education degree
Counselor I, or equivalent, plus 20 graduate units; and
SG-10 6.2.2.2.3 Level III, e.g., Teacher III, School Librarian
Guidance Counselor III, Guidance Counselor III - Master͛s degree or equivalent.
II, SG-11 %$$$!"
 !"

Guidance The DepEd, in consultation with the DBM, establishes
Counselor III, ͞equivalents͟ to the academic preparation prerequisites
SG-12 and defines the ͞area of equivalents͟ and the corresponding
School Farming units or points. The existing equivalents and areas of
Coordinator I, equivalents are as follows:
SG-13 6.2.2.3.1 Table of Equivalents
School Farming 0  
Coordinator II, c& 4
SG-14 (Equivalent Titles
School Farming or Degrees)
Coordinator III, c& 44
SG-15 (Years of
Vocational Teaching)
c&  or equivalent
444 with at least 20
(Credit graduate units
Allowances) plus 20 years of
( *
4 teaching experience
Bachelor͛s degree Bachelor͛s degree
for teachers for teachers
(BSE, BSEE, etc.) or equivalent
1(a) Bachelor of with at
Pedagogy, Bachelor least 20 graduate
in Library units,
Science, Bachelor plus credit allowances.
of Science in The
Nursing, etc. total of graduate
Teacher͛s Certificate units
(2 or 3 years) or equivalent with at least 20 years teaching and credit allowances
experience 148 or more units (according to major or minor should
subject) be equal to the
(b) All other number of
Bachelor͛s degree units required
courses plus to graduate
at least 18 with an MA
professional education degree.
units 6.2.2.3.2 Table of Areas of Equivalents
( *
44   
 
Bachelor͛s degree +  c 
for teachers plus 1. Formal Training 1 unit per academic
20 years teaching unit
experience 2. Service in professional committees
(BSE+20) a. Workshop, seminar,
2(a) Courses in conference, etc
No. 1(a) above b. Special assignment from
plus 20 graduate the Director to perform
units special educational
Bachelor͛s degree activity (assignment by
for teachers detail excluded)
or equivalent 1 unit per 25 hours
with at least 20 1 unit per
years teaching assignment of not
experience less than 30 hours
Bachelor͛s degree 3. Educational travel not for
for teachers study purposes (report to
plus at be submitted and
least 20 units evaluated)
of credit allowances 2 units per 6
(b) Courses in months
No. 1(b) above 4. Work experience
with at least 18 a. Trade (must be
professional education functionally related to
units plus school assignment)
20 graduate units b. Camp counselor
( *
444 5 units per year
Master͛s degree 1 unit per 2-week
in Education camping
Master of Science/ 5. In-service training on the
Arts national level
Bachelor͛s degree a. Boy Scouting for scout
for teachers masters
b. Public administration or 6.2.2.4.2 The processing of the ERF involves the following
educational supervision steps:
1 unit per training ͻ Role of the DepEd
period ´ The filling of the ERF can be initiated either by the schools
1 unit per training division (SD) or the teacher concerned.
period SD Initiative
6. Teaching experience with 1. The SD shall identify teachers with 20 or more years of
paid service teaching experience, evaluatethe duly certified service
a. Public school records, prepare the
b. Government summer Certification as to the names of qualified teachers, and
school inform the teacher concerned that such submission has been
c. Private school prior to made on his/her behalf.
assignment in public 2. In case of approval, the SD shall determine whether or not
school the approved ERF is within the cut-off date. In case of
1 unit per 3 years disapproval, the teacher shall be informed by the SD
½ unit per 3-unit concerned. Teachers retiring during the year are not covered
course by the cutoff dates.
1 unit per 5 years 3. If within the cut-off date, the SD shall prepare a request for
d. Private school courses ERF implementation which shall be endorsed and submitted
different from subjects together with the duly certified service records and
taught in public schools Certification as to the names of qualified teachers by the
1 unit per 3 unit DepEd Regional Office (RO) to the DBM ROconcerned.
course, ½ unit per 4. Upon receipt of the Notice of Organization, Staffing and
annual high school Classification Action (NOSCA), the DepEd RO shall prepare the
subject Notices of Salary Adjustment (NOSA) and the necessary
7. Authorship of educational adjustment to the salaries of the teachers concerned.
material excluding thesis 5. The SD shall issue the NOSA to the teacher concerned.
and dissertations used to Teacher͛s Initiative
obtain a Master͛s or 1. A teacher who has rendered less than 20 years of service
Doctor͛s degree but has earned 20 masteral units shall prepare and submit
5 units his/her ERF to the SD.
8 Administrative and supervisory 2. The ERF shall be evaluated by the SD and post-audited by
experience the DepEd RO concerned to determine whether or not it
a. Public school meets the required points.
b. Private school 3. The teacher shall be duly informed by the DepEd RO
1 unit per 2 years through the SD whether his/her ERF is approved or
1 unit per 4 years disapproved.
%$$$ !"
 ( 2!(3 4. Consequently, steps 2 to 5 of the SD Initiative are taken.
6.2.2.4.1 The ERF is a tool for determining the appropriate ´ The flow chart for the processing of ERFs is shown in
classification of a Teacher position. It reflects the educational Annexes A and A-I of this Chapter.
preparation, training, teaching experience, workshop and ͻ Role of the DBM
seminars for professional growth undertaken by a teacher. ´ The DBM RO shall determine whether or not there are
ͻ The ERF contains information on position title, unique item available funds for the implementation thereof. If none, the
number and authorized salary in the current Personal same shall be returned to the DepEd RO with the information
Services Itemization and Plantilla of Personnel (PSIPOP). that the reclassification may be considered in the next budget
ͻ Credits claimed as to educational preparation, years of cycle.
teaching experience in public or private schools and ´ If there are available funds, the DBM RO shall prepare the
professional activities shall be itemized and supported either corresponding NOSCA and issue the same to the DepEd RO.
by the original or certified true copy of the teacher͛s special The salary adjustmentaccruing to the teachers concerned
orders, diploma or transcript of records. shall be charged against the lump-sum for ERF
The authenticity of the documents such as educational implementation.
preparation and seminars attended shall be certified by the 6.2.2.4.3 Specific Compensation Guidelines for Teachers with
school registrar and the director of training, respectively. Approved ERFs
ͻ The allowable credits are computed on the basis of the 6.2.2.4.3.1 Movement in position level due to the
Table of Equivalents. implementation of the ERF is considered as reclassification,
ͻ The educational preparation, teaching experience and which simultaneously partaking the nature of promotion.
credits allowed are matched with corresponding category in 6.2.2.4.3.2 Allowable salaries of teachers with approved ERFs
the preparation and classification levels of the TPPS. To determine the salary that may be authorized for teachers
and other teaching related personnel who are appointed to 6.3.2.3.1 For elementary schools: Total Master Teacher
higher level positions due to approved ERFs, the rules on positions shall not exceed 10% of the total authorized teacher
promotion under Item 1 of Annex C of NBC No. 458 may be positions in the district, to wit:
adopted. ͻ Master Teacher I positions shall not exceed 6.6% of the
To illustrate: total number of authorized teaching positions.
A Teacher I whose salary is on the 5th step of SG-10 due to ͻ Master Teacher II positions shall not exceed 3.4% of the
step increment based on length of service, with an approved number of authorized Master Teacher I positions.
ERF as Teacher II, SG-11 shall have his salary adjusted to 3rd 6.3.2.3.2 For secondary schools: One (1) Master
step of SG-11, applying the rules of promotion. Teacher position regardless of level may be allowed per
From: Teacher I, SG-10 at subject area with at least 5-7 authorized teacher positions
P10,971 per month (5th step) within the school.
To: Teacher II, SG-11 at %$$$  (  
rd
P11,068 per month (3 step) The following attributes and functions have been identified
6.2.2.4.3.3 Grant of step increment due to length of service for Master Teacher levels:
The reckoning date for the grant of step increment shall be 6.3.2.4.1 All Master Teachers shall be administratively under
based on the date of appointment to the latest position of the school heads where they are assigned notwithstanding
the incumbent. Thus, step increments previously earned by a their rank and salary.
teacher shall no longer be credited in his new position. 6.3.2.4.2 Master Teachers shall have regular teaching loads.
Likewise, teaching services not credited in the ERF evaluation 6.3.2.4.3 Master Teachers shall guide other teachers in the
can no longer be used in computing the step increments of school or district towards improving their competencies as
the incumbent in his reclassified position. well as taking the lead in the preparation of instructional
%$c &       materials.
In addition to the TPPS, the Career Progression System for 6.3.2.4.4 Master Teachers shall serve as demonstration
Public School teachers or teacher consultants in other schools in the
Teachers attaches a premium to classroom effectiveness and district.
allows teachers to remain in the classroom while advancing in %$$$#c  
status and compensation. The system provides for As provided under DECS Order No. 57, series of 1997, the
equivalence in duties, recognition and compensation for requisites/qualifications needed for a candidate to be
whatever career line a teacher chooses. considered for the Master Teacher position are as follows:
%$$c*  6.3.2.5.1 Master Teacher I
6.3.1.1 For purposes of advancement, teachers are given the 6.3.2.5.1.1 Permanent teacher;
option of choosing alternative career lines in school 6.3.2.5.1.2 Bachelor͛s degree for teachers or equivalent as
administration or classroom teaching. provided in the
6.3.1.2 At the base of the career system is the Teacher Magna Carta for Public School
position. Thereafter, a teacher may be promoted either as Teachers;
Elementary/Secondary School Principal, following the school 6.3.2.5.1.3 Very satisfactory performance rating for the last
administration career line, or as Master Teacher, which falls two years;
under the teaching career line. 6.3.2.5.1.4 At least 3 years teaching experience; and
%$$c  &c* 2cc*3 6.3.2.5.1.5 At least 25 points in leadership and potential, or
6.3.2.1 Executive Order No. 500 established a system of has been a demonstration teacher in the district level plus 15
career progression and promotion for public school teachers. points in leadership and potential.
Four (4) levels of Master Teacher classes under the 6.3.2.5.2 Master Teacher II
CTCL, were created as follows: 6.3.2.5.2.1 Master Teacher I for at least one year;
c 6.3.2.5.2.2 Very satisfactory rating as
Master Teacher I 16 Master Teacher I;
Master Teacher II 17 6.3.2.5.2.3 Bachelor͛s degree for teachers or equivalent as
Master Teacher III 18 provided in the
Master Teacher IV 19 Magna Carta for Teachers, plus completion of academic
6.3.2.2 There are established qualitative and quantitative requirements for Master of Arts; and
criteria for each level of Master Teacher. An applicant must 6.3.2.5.2.4 At least 30 points in leadership, potential and
possess all the prescribed qualifications to be considered for achievement; or has been a demonstration teacher in the
a particular level which is measured in terms of educational division level plus 20 points in leadership and potential,
preparation, performance rating, and teaching experience. provided the activities or accomplishments listed for this
6.3.2.3 There is, likewise, a quota system on the allowable purpose had not been credited or used for similar
number of Master Teacher positions in elementary and promotions.
secondary schools. The quota system as determined by the 6.3.2.5.3 Master Teacher III
DepEd, in consultation with DBM, is as follows: 6.3.2.5.3.1 Master Teacher II;
6.3.2.5.3.2 M.A. in education or equivalent;
The following are considered Commission (CSC) Resolution No. 040863 promulgated on
M.A. equivalent: July 28, 2004 (Annex C).
ͻ Bachelor͛s degree for teachers or equivalent plus %$c  0   
20 years experience and at least 20 M.A. units; %$$?     &
 
ͻ Bachelor͛s degree for teachers or equivalent plus at least 20 Section 13 of RA No. 4670 (Magna Carta for Public School
graduate units and at least 18 credit allowances. Teachers) provides that the actual classroom teaching hours
6.3.2.5.3.3 Very satisfactory performance rating as Master for a teacher shall not be more than 6 hours per day or 30
Teacher II; and hours per week. The number of teaching hours is designed to
6.3.2.5.3.4 At least 45 points in leadership, potential and give teachers ample time for preparation of lesson plan,
achievement, provided the activities or accomplishments correction of exercises and other work incidental to their
cited for this purpose had not been credited for an earlier normal teaching duties. Teaching hours in excess thereof are
promotion. paid honoraria. The rates, which shall be based on the Prime
6.3.2.5.4 Master Teacher IV Hourly Teaching Rate (PHTR), shall be computed in
6.3.2.5.4.1 Master Teacher III; accordance with the following formula:
6.3.2.5.4.2 At least an M.A. in Education, AR AR
M.A. in Teaching or Masters in PHTR = ------- T = --------- 1.25 = 0.000781 AR
Education; W 1,600
6.3.2.5.4.3 Outstanding performance rating as Master Where:
Teacher III; and AR = Annual salary rate of each teacher proposed to be paid
6.3.2.5.4.4 At least 60 points in leadership, potential, and honoraria
achievements provided the accomplishments and W = Total teaching hours (This is computed at 40 hours/week
achievements cited for this purpose had not been credited multiplied by 40 weeks or 1, 600 hours.)
for an earlier promotion. T = 1.25 or 125% of the teacher͛s remuneration for services
Requests for reclassification of teaching positions to in excess of 6 hours actual teaching per day but not more
Master Teacher I and from Master Teacher I to Master than 2 hours.
Teacher II shall be supported by the plantilla and the %$$   B 
pertinent evaluation documents. It shall then be reviewed 6.4.2.1 Among the benefits unique to public school teachers
and verified by the DBM RO concerned, subject to the budget is the proportional vacation pay (PVP) whereby teachers are
rules and regulations on release of funds prescribed under paid during the Christmas break and the summer vacation.
National Budget Circular No. 303 and National Compensation 6.4.2.2 Teachers who rendered continuous services in a
Circular No. 24, respectively. school year without incurring absences without pay of more
%$$    c*  than 1 ½ days are entitled to full salaries during Christmas
The second career line is school administration which covers and summer vacation.
Head Teachers and School Principals. 6.4.2.3 Those incurring absences without pay of more than 1
6.3.3.1 Item E (12), Section 7, Chapter I of Republic Act (RA) ½ days are still entitled to PVP, computed in proportion to the
9155. provides that the selection, promotion and number of days they have served during the school year.
designation of school heads shall be anchored on the 6.4.2.4 Teachers earn service credits when they render
principles of merit, competence, fitness and equality, rather authorized services during the vacation period,
than on the number of teachers/learning facilitators and Saturdays, Sundays and holidays in the course of the regular
learners in the school. school year.
6.3.3.2 Applicants for Head Teacher and Principal Positions 6.4.2.5 The service credits earned by teachers may be used to
must possess executive and managerial competence, in offset absences of teachers due to illness or to offset
addition to the following criteria: proportional deduction in PVP.
6.3.3.2.1 Performance %$$? > ?  
6.3.3.2.2 Experience and Outstanding Accomplishments 6.4.3.1 Hardship Allowance, as provided under Section 19 of
6.3.3.2.3 Education and Training RA No. 4670, is given to all teachers who are assigned to
6.3.3.2.4 Potential hardship posts whether resident or transient, on regular or
6.3.3.2.5 Psycho-social Attributes and Personality Traits temporary status of employment.
6.3.3.3 Promotion to higher Head Teacher (HT) and Principal 6.4.3.2 Hardship posts are public schools that are accessible
positions shall be an open ranking basis where merit only by hiking, animal ride or banca ride, partly or wholly.
and fitness are the main consideration and not the position. Schools that are directly accessible by motorized land or
6.3.3.4 The detailed guidelines on the selection, promotion water transport do not qualify as hardship posts.
and designation of school heads are provided under DepEd 6.4.3.3 Special hardship allowance is granted to teachers
Administrative Order (AO) No. 85, s. 2003 dated November assigned to handle multi-grade classes.
27, 2003 (Annex B). 6.4.3.4 A multi-grade teacher is defined as a public school
6.3.3.5 The modified qualification standards for Head Teacher teacher handling a class of two or more grades.
and Principal positions are prescribed under Civil Service Combined or multi-grade classes may be allowed at the
primary level, from Grades I to IV, if the school age
population for a given grade cannot meet the minimum No
requirement of 15 pupils per class. Yes
6.4.3.5 The hardship/special hardship allowance shall not Ye
exceed 25% of the basic pay of the teacher, and is in lieu of No
hazard duty pay. yes
%$$ 4   &    No
  684
6.4.4.1 As provided under Joint DECS, CHED, GSIS and DBM Yes
Circular No. 1, series of 1997, all incumbents of public school NOSCA/
teacher positions are entitled to one (1) salary grade increase SARO
on the last day of service for retirement benefit purposes. Letter
Similarly covered are positions which fall within the purview Receives
of a public school teacher as defined under Section 2 of RA salary
No. 4670 and as amended/modified by RA No. 6758. adjustment
6.4.4.2 The one salary grade increase shall take effect on the NOSCA/
last day of the service of the retiring public school teacher. NOSA
The salary of the retiring teacher shall be adjusted upward by Prepares NOSCA and
one salary grade at the same step of his/her previously SARO; Modification effected in the GMIS
assigned salary grade. Prepares and submits ERF
No Prepares
Yes Certification as to names of qualified teachers Certification
Next Budget Determines if within cut off date?
Cycle Determines if retiring during the year?
Next Budget Within the cut off date
Cycle Retiring during the year
No Prepares the requests for ERF implementation Endorses
Receives salary adjustment request
Prepares NOSCA and Certification and endorsement letter
SARO; Modification effected in the GMIS Funds available?
Identifies teachers with 20 or more years of teaching service Transmits DBM disapproval
Prepares Certification as to names of qualified teachers NOSA
Certification Yes
Determines if within cut off date No
Determines if retiring during the year (     &!(
Within the cut off date?  E4  

Retiring during the year? Department of Education
Prepares the requests for ERF implementation (DepEd)
Endorses request Schools Division (SD)
Certification and endorsement letter Regional
Funds available? Offices
Transmits DBM disapproval (RO)
NOSA DBM RO
Yes Prepares
Yes NOSA
No Teacher
NOSCA/ Pre-evaluates the
SARO ERF
6 Post-audits the ERF
(     &!( Certification
 1
 4  
 Required
Teacher Department of Education (DepEd) points
Schools Division (SD) Regional Offices met?
(RO) Letter Informs the teacher
DBM RO NOSCA/
NOSCA/ Prepares NOSA NOSA
NOSA 
NOSCA/ Annex B
NOSA !+0*4;-4*44-
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES enterprise, to focus resources and motivate people in the
;<--!1+;@ - realization of the shared school vision.
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION It is within the framework of leadership that the succeeding
1!c 6= 
$ &c     guidelines on the selection, promotion, and designation of
Tanggapan ng Kalihim school heads have been formulated.
m   
 44$0    
DepEd ORDER November 27, 2003 1. The selection, promotion and designation of school heads
No. 85 s. 2003 shall be anchored on the principles of merit, competence,
GUIDELINES ON THE SELECTION, PROMOTION fitness and equality.
AND DESIGNATION OF SCHOOL HEADS 2. Applicants for Head Teacher and Principal positions must
TO: Undersecretaries possess executive and managerial competence, in addition to
Assistant Secretaries the following criteria:
RegionaL Directors i. Performance
Schools Division/City Superintendents ii. Experience and Outstanding Accomplishments
Heads, Public Elementary and Secondary Schools iii. Education and Training
1. Pursuant to the Implementing Rules and Regulations of iv. Potential
R.A. 9155, the selection, v. Psycho-social Attributes and Personality Traits
promotion and designation of school heads shall be based on Annex 1 presents the details on these criteria.
merit, competence, 3. Policies pertaining to Principals
fitness and equality. It is based on these principles that the 3.1 Aspirants for Principalship must pass a test to be
enclosed guidelines are considered for selection and promotion.
hereby issued. a. To qualify for the test, the aspirant must be any of the
2. Immediate dissemination of and compliance with this following:
Order is directed. Master Teacher I for at least two (2) years
(SIGNED) EDILBERTO C. DE JESUS Master Teacher II for at least one (1) year
Secretary Head Teacher for at least one (1) year
Encl.: Teacher-in-Charge for at least two (2) years
As stated Teacher III for at least three (3) years
Reference Teacher II for at least four (4) years
DepEd Order No. 1, s. 2003 Teacher I for at least five (5) years
Allotment: 1 __ (D.O. 50-97) b. The test shall serve as a mechanism for evaluating the
To be indicated in the Perpetual Index under the following aspirants in terms of the 3-dimensional leadership
subjects: qualifications. It may consist of paper & pencil, simulation,
OFFICIALS etc.
POLICY c. The Department Central Office will set the standards for
PROMOTION testing.
GUIDELINES ON THE SELECTION, PROMOTION d. Test development and quality assurance will be provided
AND DESIGNATION OF SCHOOL HEADS by the Regional Office. The test administration will be
4$* ( : division-based.
Pursuant to Section 6.1, Rule VI of the Implementing Rules 3.2 Those who pass the test shall form the pool of qualifiers
and Regulations of Republic from which shall be drawn those who will undergo the
Act No. 9155 (Governance of Basic Education Act of 2001) training for Principalship.
there shall be a school head for all public elementary and 3.3 Pending the development of the test, those who have
secondary schools or a cluster thereof. successfully completed the Basic School Management Course
A school head is a person responsible for the administrative (BSMC) and the Strategic Management and Instructional
and instructional supervision of the school or cluster of Leadership Course for School Administrators
schools. As such, a school head is expected to possess the (SMILE-CSA) being conducted by the National Educators
following leadership dimensions: Academy of the Philippines (NEAP) will be exempted from the
1. !  * $The ability to lead in crafting a test requirement for a one year period reckoned from the
shared school vision including the development of curriculum date of the issuance of this Order.
policies and practices which provide success for all students; 3.4 The ranking of candidates for Principal position shall be
2.  * $The ability to work with various open to all qualified applicants/candidates.
stakeholders; develop effective relationships with diverse 3.5 The appointment of a school principal shall be non-station
individuals and groups; inspire the respect and cooperation of specific.
people and promote the development and effectiveness of 4. Policies pertaining to Head Teachers
people within the organization; 4.1 Promotion to higher Head Teacher positions shall likewise
3. & * $The ability to expire complex issues be on an open ranking basis.
from a global perspective, to manage an educational
4.2 The ranking of candidates to a Head Teacher position shall Education
be open to all qualified applicant/candidates. BEEd/BSE or
5. Policies pertaining to Teacher-in-Charge its equivalent
5.1 The Schools Division Superintendent shall designate or Bachelors
Teachers-In-Charge. degree with
5.2 To be designated as Teacher-In-Charge, a teacher must 18 professional
have teaching experience of at least three (3) years. education
III. Computation of Points units
1. In computing the number of points for purposes of ranking BEEd/BSE or
the Head its equivalent
Teacher/Principal, a specific number of points is assigned to or Bachelors
each criterion as follows: degree with
c  =6  - $    18 professional
Performance Rating education
Experience/Outstanding units
Accomplishments BEEd/BSE or
Education/Training its equivalent
Potential or Bachelors
Psychosocial attributes and degree with
Personality traits 18 professional
40 education
10/25 units
10/10 BEEd/BSE or
2.5 its equivalent
2.5 or Bachelors
40 degree with
35 18 professional
20 education
2.5 units
2.5 BEEd/BSE or
Total .. its equivalent
2. In the evaluation of accomplishment/s, the following or Bachelors
matrix is suggested. degree with
 & 18 professional
   >= =6   education
- $   units
Outstanding Employee Award BEEd/BSE or
Innovations its equivalent
Research and Dev. Projects or Bachelors
Publication/Authorship degree with
Consultancy/Resource 18 professional
Speakership education
Linkages & Resource units
Mobilization Training 8 hrs. of
5 relevant
5 training
4 8 hrs. of
4 relevant
4 training
3 8 hrs. of
TOTAL # relevant
Annex II presents the details on computation of points. training
See Annex II 8 hrs. of
 relevant
Annex I training
Following are the basic qualifications required of: 8 hrs. of
4$?  relevant
c  ?4?44?444?4B?B?B4 training
8 hrs. of 1 yr. as Principal
relevant BEEd/BSE + 9 units
training of Management
Experience 1 year as TIC 8 hrs. of relevant
or 3 yrs. training
Teaching 1 yr. as Principal
experience Performance
1 year as HT VS for the last 3 yrs.
2 years as HT VS for the last 3 yrs.
3 years as HT VS for the last 3 yrs.
4 years as HT VS for the last 3
5 years as HT yrs.
Performance VS for the last Note: For Head Teacher and Principal: Training credited in the
3 rating previous promotion will not be
periods considered in succeeding promotion.
VS for the last 
3 rating Annex II
periods COMPUTATION OF POINTS
VS for the last I. Performance Rating (40 points)
3 rating Numerical Rating result multiplied by forty (40) per cent
periods II. Experience (10) points
VS for the last Relevant experience consists of the performance of duties
3 rating and functions relevant to the
periods next higher position over a period expressed in years with
VS for the last every year given a point but
3 rating not to exceed ten (10) points equivalent to 10 years.
periods III. Outstanding Accomplishments (25) points
VS for the last A. Outstanding Employee Award (5) points
3 rating Awardee in the school - 1 pts.
periods Nomination in the division/awardee in the district - 2 pts.
Note: Promotion to higher Head Teacher (HT) positions shall Nomination in the region/awardee in the division - 3 pts.
be on an open ranking basis where merit Nomination in the Department/awardee in the region - 4 pts.
and fitness shall be the main consideration and not the National awardee (Kapwa Award/Pagasa Award/
position Presidential Award) - 5 pts.
44$   B. Innovations (5 points)
c  4444444B Conceptualized an innovative work plan and properly
Education documented and approved by immediate chief and attested
Training by authorized regional/division official - 1 pt.
Experience Implementation of work plan has been started - 2 pts.
BEEd/BSE with 18 professional Work plan has been implemented with documented outputs -
units in education 3 pts.
or its equivalent Work plan or essential parts thereof adopted for wider
8 hrs. of relevant training implementation - 5 pts.
MT I for at least 2 yrs.; or C. Research and Development Projects (5 points)
MT II for at least 1 yr.; or Conducted research at other levels - 3 pts.
HT for at least 1 yr., or Conducted research at the other school level - 4 pts.
TIC for at least 3 yrs.; or Conducted research at the division level - 5 pts.
TII for at least 4 yrs.; or D. Research and Development Projects (5 points)
TI for at least 5 yrs. Sole Authorship of a book - 5 pts.
BEEd/BSE + 6 units Co-authorship of a book - 4 pts.
of Management (Shall be divided by the number of authors)
8 hrs. of relevant Articles published - 1 pt.
training (Per article but not to exceed 4 pts.)
1 yr. as Principal E. Consultancy/Resource Speakership in Training/Seminars/
BEEd/BSE + 6 units Workshops/Symposia (5 points)
of Management District level - 1 pt.
8 hrs. of relevant Division level - 2 pts.
training Regional level - 3 pts.
National level - 4 pts. Qualification Standards Manual shows that the proposed
International level - 5 pts. modified qualification standards are higher.
IV. Education and Training (20 points) WHEREFORE, foregoing premises, considered, the
A. Education (10 points) Commission Resolves to approve the modified qualification
Bachelors degree in Education - 4 pts. standards of the following positions in the Department of
Ma units Education:
18 units - 6 pts.  44 -
24 units or completion of academic requirements - 8 pts. 4*!*!B!*!1+c4 -!C!4!-c!4-4-
MA degree - 10 pts. !*4404*4@
B. Training (10 points) ( ! 
Participant in 3 or more training activities Head
For at least 2 days - 2 pts. Teacher II
Co-chairmanship of a technical committee - 4 pts. 14 2 Bachelor͛s degree
Chairmanship of a technical committee - 6 pts. in Elementary or
Co-chairmanship of a planning committee - 8 pts. Bachelor͛s degree
Chairmanship of a planning committee - 10 pts. with 18 professional
V. Potential (2.5 points) education
VI. Psychosocial attributes and physical characteristics (2.5 units
points) 1 year as
 Head Teacher
Annex C 8 hours of
DE JESUS, Edilberto C. relevant
Re: Qualification Standards for Head training
Teacher I to III and Principal I to IV (For RA 1080
Elementary School); Teacher I to VI and (Teacher)
Principal I to iv (For Secondary School) Head
Positions in the Department of Education Teacher III
x----------------------------------------------------------x 15 2 Bachelor͛s degree
! *+4 -- $..)% in Elementary or
Secretary Edilberto C. De Jesus of the Department of Bachelor͛s degree
Education (DepEd) requests the with 18 professional
modification of its 1995 approved qualification standards for education
the following positions: units
For Elementary School For Secondary School 2 years as
Head Teacher I to III Head Teacher I to VI Head Teacher
Principal I to IV Principal I to IV 8 hours of relevant training
Secretary De Jesus stated that the modification is anchored RA 1080
under DepEd͛s Guidelines on the Selection, Promotion and (Teacher)
Designation of Schools Heads under DepEd Order No. 85, s. (   
2003 pursuant to RA 9155, otherwise known as the Basic Head
Education Act of 2001. Said Act provides, among other things, Teacher I
that the selection, promotion and designation of school 13 2 Bachelor͛s degree
heads shall be based on merit, competence, fitness and in Elementary or
equality. He likewise stated that that the proposed modified Bachelor͛s degree with 18 professional
requirements are not lower than those provided under the Education units with appropriate field of specialization
CSC Qualification Standards. 1 year as
Policy No. 2, Part I ʹ General Policies of CSC MC No. 030962 Teacher-In-
dated September 12, 2003 specifically the 3rd paragraph Charge or 3 years teaching experience 8 hours of relevant
provides that ͞Agencies are encouraged to set specific or training
higher standard for their positions. These standards shall be RA 1080
submitted to the Commission for approval, and once (Teacher)
approved they shall be adopted by the Commission as Head
qualification standards in the attestation of appointments of Teacher II
the agency concerned.͟ (Underscoring supplied). 14 2 Bachelor͛s degree
An evaluation of DepEd͛s proposed modified qualification in Elementary or
standards vis-à-vis the approved minimum qualification Bachelor͛s degree
standards of positions as provided in the 1997 Revised with 18 professional
education
units with appropriate RA 1080
field of (Teacher)
specialization c   c     &
1 year as     
Head Teacher !  
8 hours of 6-29
relevant  44 -
training 4*!*!B!*!1+c4 -!C!4!-c!4-4-
RA 1080 !*4404*4@
(Teacher) specialization
Head Head
Teacher III Teacher VI
15 2 Bachelor͛s degree 18 2 Bachelor͛s degree
in Elementary or in Elementary or
Bachelor͛s degree Bachelor͛s degree
with 18 professional with 18 professional
education education
units with appropriate units with appropriate
field of field of
specialization specialization
2 years as 5 years as
Head Teacher Head Teacher
8 hours of 8 hours of
relevant relevant
training training
RA 1080 RA 1080
(Teacher) (Teacher)
Head ( ! 
Teacher IV Principal I 18 2 Bachelor͛s degree
16 2 Bachelor͛s degree in Elementary or
in Elementary or Bachelor͛s degree
Bachelor͛s degree with 18 professional
with 18 professional education
education units
units with appropriate MT I for at
field of least 2 yrs.; or
specialization MT II for at
3 years as least 1 yr.; or
Head Teacher HT for at least
8 hours of 1 yr.; or TIC
relevant for at least 2
training years; or T III
RA 1080 for at least 3
(Teacher) years; or T II
Head for at least 4
Teacher V years; or T I
17 2 Bachelor͛s degree for at least 5
in Elementary or years
Bachelor͛s degree 8 hours of
with 18 professional relevant
education training
units with appropriate RA 1080
field of (Teacher)
4 years as Principal II 19 2 Bachelor͛s degree
Head Teacher in Elementary or
8 hours of Bachelor͛s degree
relevant with 18 professional
training education
units + 6 units of years; or T II
Management for at least 4
1 year as years; or T I
Principal for at least 5
8 hours of years
relevant 8 hours of
training relevant
RA 1080 training
(Teacher) RA 1080
Principal (Teacher)
III Principal II 19 2 Bachelor͛s degree
20 2 Bachelor͛s degree in Elementary or
in Elementary or Bachelor͛s degree
Bachelor͛s degree with 18 professional
with 18 professional education
education units + 6 units of
units + 6 units of Management
Management 1 year as
2 years as Principal
Principal 8 hours of
8 hours of relevant
relevant training
training RA 1080
RA 1080 (Teacher)
(Teacher) Principal III 20 2 Bachelor͛s degree
Principal V 21 2 Bachelor͛s degree in Elementary or
in Elementary or Bachelor͛s degree
Bachelor͛s degree with 18 professional
with 18 professional education
education units + 6 units of
units + 6 units of Management
Management 2 years as
3 years as Principal
Principal 8 hours of relevant training
8 hours of RA 1080
relevant (Teacher)
training Principal IV 21 2 Bachelor͛s degree
RA 1080 in Elementary or
(Teacher) Bachelor͛s degree with 18 professional education units + 6
 44 - units of Management 3 years as Principal 8 hours of relevant
4*!*!B!*!1+c4 -!C!4!-c!4-4- training RA 1080
!*4404*4@ (Teacher)
(    RESOLVED further, that the above approved qualification
Principal I 18 2 Bachelor͛s degree standards shall be the bases
in Elementary or of the Civil Service Commission in the attestation of
Bachelor͛s degree appointments and other personnel actions.
with 18 professional Let copy of this Resolution be disseminated to all Civil Service
education Commission Regional and
units Field Offices.
MT I for at Quezon City, July 28, 2004.
least 2 yrs.; or (Signed) ;4-c --4- 81B41
MT II for at Chairman
least 1 yr.; or (Signed) H$<*1!=B$B*= !(Signed) c!1$
HT for at least 0+!-(* 
1 yr.; or TIC Commissioner Commissioner
for at least 2 Attested by:
years; or T III (Signed) !0!cc$(!--1!I
for at least 3 Director IV
c ' To implement a standardized PCCSFP, it is imperative for all
faculty to pass through a CCE that can distinguish the
   c   c   different faculty ranks within institutions, across institutions
  and across disciplines and fields. The CCE has the following
 (     +
   objectives:
7.2.1.1 To standardize faculty ranks among institutions;
c &
7.2.1.2 To rationalize the salary rate appropriate to a faculty
Prior to the issuance of PD No. 985, State Universities and
rank;
Colleges (SUCs) which were exempted from the coverage of
7.2.1.3 To have an instrument for generating the faculty
the National Position Classification and Compensation Plans
profile across SUCs, HEIs and TEIs;
adopted individual staff credentials and qualifications,
7.2.1.4 To serve as basis for policy decisions for accelerated
position classification and pay plans. The disparities in pay
faculty development; and
and compensation among similar comparable positions
7.2.1.5 To motivate a faculty to upgrade his/her rank and
brought about by the different schemes adopted by the
compensation by improving his/her academic qualifications,
various SUCs gave rise to demoralization and dissension
achievements and performance.
among the ranks of faculty members and further complicated
'$$  
the process of compensation administration in SUCs.
The CCE point system in determining faculty rank and sub-
When the SUCs were placed within the ambit of PD No. 985,
rank is as follows:
the need to rationalize the academic
'$$$=5 ( =6   ( 
ranks/salaries/advancement of faculty members in SUCs
=6  -   
became apparent due to the application of varied faculty
Educational Qualification
evaluation instruments. As early as 1982, the Philippine
85
Association of State Universities and Colleges (PASUC),
Experience and Professional Services
together with the DBM, started deliberating on a scheme of
25
upgrading/promoting qualified and deserving faculty
Professional Development, Achievement
members through a process of objective evaluation. This
and Honors
paved the way to the development and adoption of a
90
Common Criteria for Evaluation (CCE) across programs and
 *
disciplines which aimed to rationalize academic ranks and
..
salaries. National Compensation Circular (NCC) No. 33 was
The specific factors and guidelines for determining credit
issued on January 2, 1985 with retroactive effect on July 1,
points are in Annex A of this Chapter.
1984. This Circular established the position classification and
'$$$   +-0c- $%
compensation scheme for faculty positions in SUCs. Since
( :
then, amendments of certain provisions including
 8:
improvements of the CCE have been introduced through NCC

No. 68, NCC No. 69 and the latest, National Budget Circular
 0:
(NBC) No. 461. NBC No. 461 is a revision and an update of
I 12 65 ʹ Below
NCC No. 69 which was exclusively for the faculty positions in
4  II 13 66 ʹ 76
SUCs. Under NBC No. 461, Commission on Higher Education
III 14 77 ʹ 87
(CHED)-supervised higher education institutions (HEIs),
I 15 88 ʹ 96
Technical Education and Skills Development Authority
 II 16 97 ʹ 105
(TESDA)-supervised Technical Education Institutions (TEIs)
  III 17 106 ʹ 114
and SUCs are covered.
IV 18 115 ʹ 123
'$c
&
I 19 124 ʹ 130
The Position Classification and Compensation Scheme For
II 20 131 ʹ 137
Faculty Positions (PCCSFP) covers all teaching positions
  III 21 138 ʹ 144
involved in instruction, research and extension activities in all
  IV 22 145 ʹ 151
SUCs, CHED-Supervised HEIs and TESDASupervised TEIs.
V 23 152 ʹ 158
'$c  c   !
  
I 24 159 ʹ 164
As part of the PCCSFP, a CCE is established which shall be the
II 25 165 ʹ 170
primary basis for recruitment, classification and promotion of
  III 26 171 ʹ 176
a faculty. The CCE is a set of factors consisting of services and
IV 27 177 ʹ 182
achievements which establishes the relative performance of a
V 28 183 ʹ 188
faculty in the institution for the period of evaluation through
VI 29 189 ʹ 194
the application of a point system in determining faculty rank
c &>+
 
and sub-rank. The new CCE which was developed by the
  
CHED and PASUC places more emphasis on advancement and
30 195-200
performance rather than on educational qualifications.
'$$ cc!c  5

7.2.2.2.1 The highest rank that can be allowed in HEIs and The Head of the SUC, HEI or TEI, may subsequently grant
TEIs is Associate Professor V. promotions to faculty members for meritorious performance,
7.2.2.2.2 The quota for the rank of Professor shall be provided that the aggregate number of sub-ranks involved in
20% of the total number of faculty positions all such promotions shall not exceed 15% of the total number
of each SUC. of current authorized full-time faculty members annually,
'$9  
c    !
   provided further that such upward movements shall be
7.3.1 In addition to the CCE, promotions to higher rank and limited to the highest sub-rank of the assigned rank as
sub-rank indicated in the CCE. Upward movements to Professor ranks
shall be subject to Qualitative Contribution Evaluation (QCE). in SUCs and to Associate Professor ranks, in HEIs and TEIs
QCE is the process of determining the eligibility of a faculty shall similarly be subject to prior evaluation by the
candidate for the particular rank and sub-rank indicated by Accreditation Committee, to the requirement for
the CCE. appointment to such ranks, and to the quota system
7.3.2 Qualitative Contribution (QC) is the continuous prescribed for Professors, in the case of SUCs.
improvement towards excellence by a faculty member in all '$'  :0   
four (4) functional areas of the institution, namely: 7.7.1 Instructor I ʹ Entry level, total of CCE points is 65 or less.
instruction, research, extension and production. 7.7.2 Appointment to the ranks of Instructor II to Assistant
7.3.2.1 For those seeking promotion to the higher sub-rank of Professor IV shall be subject to the following requirements:
Instructor and Assistant Professor, the QC shall be on 7.7.2.1 CCE points of at least 66 for the higher sub-rank of the
Teaching Effectiveness. Instructor position and at least 88 for the Assistant Professor
7.3.2.2 For those seeking promotion to the Associate position;
Professor rank, the QC shall be in any two (2) functional areas 7.7.2.2 Earned MA degree for Assistant Professor II to IV; and
chosen by the candidate prior to any assessment year. 7.7.2.3 QC in instruction, otherwise known as Teaching
7.3.2.3 For those seeking promotion to the Professor rank, Effectiveness.
the QC shall be in any three (3) functional areas chosen by 7.7.3 Appointment to the rank of Associate Professor shall be
the candidate prior to any assessment year. subject to the following requirements:
7.3.3 For the QC of Instructors and Assistant Professors, a 7.7.3.1 CCE points of at least 124;
common evaluation instrument is prepared by a joint 7.7.3.2 Earned MA degree;
committee of CHED, PASUC and TESDA. The evaluation is 7.7.3.3 QC in at least 2 of the 4 functional areas; and
done by the faculty concerned, his/her peers, his/her 7.7.3.4 Accreditation by a committee of experts constituted
supervisor and his/her student beneficiaries. by PASUC for candidates entering the Associate Professor
7.3.4 For the QC of Associate Professors and Professors, a rank for the first time; in the case of those in HEIs and TEIs.
common evaluation instrument is prepared by a joint '$)    :
committee of CHED and PASUC. The evaluation is done by the 7.8.1 The minimum criteria for appointment to full Professor
ratee͛s client, by the direct supervisor, by the stakeholders in ranks are as follows:
the completed projects, and by his/her external and internal 7.8.1.1 Education - This refers to the relevant doctoral
communities. academic degree from a college or university of recognized
'$   standing either locally or abroad. However, in highly
Accreditation is a screening process for validating the meritorious and extremely exceptional cases as in areas of
eligibility of a faculty candidate to the rank of Associate specialization or fields of discipline where there is a dearth of
Professor or Professor. The process involves written exams doctoral programs or the same are not readily available, the
and interviews, particularly on substantive issues/ questions foregoing doctoral degree requirement may be waived.
related to the field of specialization/ discipline of the 7.8.1.2 Productivity - This refers to significant outputs,
candidate. contributions and applications and/or use of research results
'$#1     ( : in commercial or industrial projects in relevant fields of
7.5.1 A faculty member who is assigned on the basis of the applied and natural sciences and includes the following:
CCE and QCE to a sub-rank higher than his/her present rank, 7.8.1.2.1 Scientific articles in publications of international
or subsequently promoted through presidential discretion, circulation, and other works of similar nature;
shall be given the rank and salary corresponding to that 7.8.1.2.2 Discoveries, inventions and other significant original
higher rank. contributions;
7.5.2 A faculty member who merited a higher rank based on 7.8.1.2.3 Books, monograms, compendiums and major bodies
the CCE but assigned a lower rank based on the QCE shall be of published work;
given the rank and salary corresponding to that lower rank. 7.8.1.2.4 Transformation of research recommendations to
7.5.3 In the initial implementation of NBC No. 461, a faculty public policy benefiting the country͛s training of science
member who is assigned on the basis of the CCE and QCE to a graduates or significant contribution to manpower
sub-rank lower than his/her present rank shall retain his/her development and/or science and technology, practical
present rank and salary. application of research results in industrial or commercial
'$%  1   projects and/or undertakings; and
7.8.1.2.5 Such other criteria which the Accreditation
Committee may require as may be warranted by new be appointed as College/University Professors subject to the
developments in science and technology. provisions of NBC No. 461, insofar as pertinent, in addition to
7.8.1.3 Professional standing - This refers to the level of the slots available for deserving faculty members.
acceptance and recognition in the academic community in Thereafter, any vacancy arising from the retirement/
terms of professional, moral and ethical integrity. resignation of a faculty member appointed as
7.8.2 The appointment to Professor Ranks shall be subject to College/ University Professor, shall not be filled until such
the following requirements: time that the SUC President/Vice-President similarly
7.8.2.1 CCE points of at least 159; appointed as College/University Professor has
7.8.2.2 Earned doctorate, in the case of Professors IV to VI; retired/resigned from the government service.
where a doctorate is not normally part of career preparation, 7.9.2 The following are the requirements for appointment as
or where such doctoral program is rare as determined by College/University Professor:
CHED, the doctoral requirement may be waived, provided 7.9.2.1 CCE points of at least 195;
that the candidate has an appropriate master͛s degree, and 7.9.2.2 Earned doctorate;
has earned 20 points in the following areas: 7.9.2.3 Professorial accreditation, in case of a faculty;
7.8.2.2.1 Books, monograms, compendiums, and major 7.9.2.4 A pass from a Screening Committee, duly constituted
bodies of published work; byPASUC; and
7.8.2.2.2 Scientific articles in publications of international 7.9.2.5 QC in at least 3 out of the 4 functional areas.
circulation, and other works of similar nature; 7.9.3 Limitations
7.8.2.2.3 Discoveries, inventions and other significant original The following guidelines set the limitations for appointment
contributions; as College or University Professor:
7.8.2.2.4 Research recommendations transformed to public 7.9.3.1 Only one position of College Professor, per college, is
policy benefiting the country; authorized for every 6 years, the total of which shall not
7.8.2.2.5 Supervision, tutoring or coaching of graduate exceed the number of authorized colleges and external
scientists and technologists; and campuses of the respective SUC;
7.8.2.2.6 Research results applied or utilized in industrial 7.9.3.2 Only one position of University Professor, per
and/or commercial projects or undertaking. University, is authorized for every 6 years, the total of which
7.8.2.3 QC in at least 3 of the 4 functional areas; and shall not exceed 5% of the total number of accredited full
7.8.2.4 Accreditation by a committee of experts constituted professors in the university concerned; and
by PASUC for candidates entering the Professor rank for the 7.9.3.3 The classification of existing College Professor
first time. positions at SG-29 whose incumbents were appointed based
7.8.3 Limitations on the previous point allocation under NCC No. 69 shall be
The following guidelines set the limitations for appointment coterminous with the incumbents. Hence, upward
to Professor ranks: movements of incumbents of positions of College
7.8.3.1 The number of Professor positions shall not exceed Professor, SG-29, to the new rank of College/University
20% of the total number of faculty positions in the SUC Professor, SG-30, is not automatic. The salary grade of
concerned; and incumbents thereof who were accredited under NCC No.
7.8.3.2 An applicant who fails in the accreditation process 69 shall remain at SG-29 until they qualify as
including those who qualify as Professors but are in excess of College/University Professor based on the point allocation
the quota for Professor ranks shall be appointed to the under NBC No. 461.
position of Associate Professor V. 7.9.4 Screening Process
'$/  c &>+
   : Upon recommendation by the institution head concerned, all
7.9.1 The following are deemed qualified for appointment as candidates for the rank of College/University Professor shall
College/ University Professors: undergo screening by an independent body, to be organized
7.9.1.1 Deserving faculty members, occupying Professor by the Philippine Association of State Universities and
positions who satisfy the qualification for accreditation under Colleges (PASUC).
item 7.9.5 Qualifications for Accreditation as College/University
7.9.5 hereof and duly accredited by the PASUC Accreditation Professor
Committee; 7.9.5.1 He/She must be an outstanding scholar and scientist
7.9.1.2 SUC Presidents and Vice-Presidents or their as shown in the quality of his/her publications and researches
equivalents who opt to receive the basic salary pertaining to in his/her principal field of study and in allied fields; or he/she
their assigned academic rank under the CCE, and those who must have manifested outstanding performance in his/her
opt to return to teaching due to their resignation/retirement executive leadership role.
not for cause before the expiration of their fixed terms of 7.9.5.2 He/She must have expert knowledge in one field or
office provided that they have complied with the division and familiar with at least one other subject within
requirements prescribed for College/University Professors; another division.
and 7.9.5.3 He/She must be known for intellectual maturity and
7.9.1.3 SUC Presidents/Vice-Presidents who opt to return to objectivity in his/her judgment.
teaching after the expiration of their fixed terms of office may
7.9.5.4 He/She must have a high reputation among his/her Organization, Staffing and Compensation Action (NOSCA)
colleagues and other scholars for his/her mastery of the reflecting the changes in the rank/sub-rank and salaries of
subject of his/her specialization. faculty members concerned in the respective institution.
7.9.5.5 Recognition and esteem could be manifested in the '$!
  c
following ways: As a matter of policy, the evaluation may be undertaken
7.9.5.5.1 His/her contributions to the advancement of his/her every odd year
fields of specialization are recognized by colleagues, here and for SUCs. In the case of HEIs and TEIs, the evaluation may be
abroad. undertaken every even year.
7.9.5.5.2 He/She is published in the most respected learned '$  c   ( 
journals in his/her field of specialization. '$$?     &
 
7.9.5.5.3 His/Her works are worldly acclaimed and provoke Faculty members are entitled to honoraria for services
spirited discussions among scholars, often from various rendered in excess of the regular teaching load. Honoraria
disciplines. shall be based on the Prime Hourly Teaching Rate (PHTR)
7.9.5.5.4 He/She is often invited to other universities which shall be computed as follows:
and scholarly gatherings for the originality of his thoughts. '$$$(  &  &
7.9.5.5.5 He/She is accorded various forms of honors AR AR
(awards, chairs, titles, etc.). PHTR = --------T = -------- x 1.25 = 0.000781 AR
'$.c 
   & &8 W 1600
    c?!18 
?!4!1 
 Where:
!44&  +c AR = annual salary rate of each faculty proposed to be paid
7.10.1 To preclude position downgrading implications, the honoraria
existing teaching/teaching related positions integrated with W = Total teaching hours (40hrs/week multiplied by 40
the staffing pattern of newly converted SUCs shall be initially weeks or 1600 hrs.)
converted/retitled to their lateral equivalent SUC faculty T = 1.25 or 125% of the faculty͛s remuneration for
positions based on salary grades without the need for prior services in excess of 6 hours of actual teaching per
evaluation under NBC No. 461. day but not more than 2 hours
Examples: '$$$( &  &
(   7.13.1.2.1 For faculty members with Bachelor͛s
Secondary School Principal II, SG-19 Associate Professor I, SG- degrees and with special vocational
19 preparation
Master Teacher II, SG-17 Assistant Professor III, SG-17 AR
Head Teacher III, SG-15 Assistant Professor I, SG-15 PHTR = --------- x 1.5 = 0.0012 AR
7.10.2 All positions of Teacher I, SG-10, Teacher II, SG-11, and 1,296
Teacher III, SG-12, shall be automatically converted/retitled 7.13.1.2.2 For faculty members with Master͛s
to Instructor I, SG-12. degrees
7.10.3 The initial faculty ranks shall serve as bases for future PHTR = 0.0014 AR
movements/promotions to higher level positions. Should the 7.13.1.2.3 For faculty members with Doctorate
ensuing evaluation under NBC No. 461 result in the Degrees
downgrading of the initial ranks, the faculty concerned shall PHTR = 0.0015 AR
retain his/her assigned rank and salary grade at conversion '$$$  &*  (  &
until he/she qualifies for a higher rank.  < :     &
7.10.4 Teaching positions handling laboratory classes in In the determination of the load of a faculty who is
teacher education courses may be converted/retitled to given assignments other than teaching, the following
faculty positions provided they serve as critic teacher in such allowable percentage weights are adopted:
teacher education courses and each attends to at least three ͻ 25% of the official time of faculty members
(3) practicum students at the senior level. concerned shall be credited to actual teaching
'$  &   4  -0c- $ load; and
% ͻ 75% of the official time of faculty members
'$$$  +c?!4!4 concerned shall be allotted for workload other than
The heads of SUCs, HEIs and TEIs shall submit the Personal teaching in connection with research and
Services Itemization and Plantilla of Personnel (PSIPOP). extension functions, or as a Dean/Department
reflecting the modifications in rank/sub-rank and the Head or Director.
corresponding salary adjustments of faculty members =     c   c  
concerned together with the CCE Computer Print-out and 7-14
pertinent evaluation documents. '$$    
'$$$  10= 23
The DBM Regional Offices (ROs) shall verify and post-audit Faculty members who are designated as Vice-
the PSIPOP. The DBM ROs shall then prepare the Notice of Presidents/Deans/
Directors/Department Heads are authorized RATA based on 7 personnel involved in such income
their generating projects.
rank equivalence at the rates provided in the annual General 7.13.2.3.4 Designated Director of each satellite campus/
Appropriations Act (GAA). branch/center/institute, duly mandated by
'$$$B 8  law, provided each campus/branch/center/
+c*
:!"
 institute has a complete administrative staff,
4 i.e., at least a budget officer, an
3 accountant/bookkeeper, an administrative
2 officer/administrative assistant, a supply
1 officer/property custodian, a cashier/
Bureau Director disbursing officer and other support positions
Assistant Bureau Director such as clerks, janitors and security guards
Bureau Regional Director and at least 1,000 students in the tertiary
Bureau Assistant Regional Director level.
'$$$1"
  0  &  7.13.2.3.5 Designated Director of Student Affairs
1   Services for SUCs with at least 4,000 college
7.13.2.2.1 Designated Dean of the Graduate School with students.
at least a Master of Arts/Master of Science 7.13.2.3.6 Designated Department Heads of different
Program with 15 faculty members. departments/colleges, each one having at
7.13.2.2.2 Designated Deans of Colleges with at least least 4 degree programs with each program
four (4) degree programs and a teaching differentiated from each other by 33% (the
complement of 40 full-time faculty members. distinction of the programs to be certified by
In case the SUC cannot meet the minimum the CHED).
number of programs required, it may still be '$$c    > 8 
entitled to a Dean, if it meets the following:  &
- $  B 8 2B3
 & 7.13.3.1 Faculty and non-faculty members who are
- $ ( 8  designated
( = as VPs shall be entitled to the difference between their
4 =     c   c  
3 7-16
2 present salaries and the 1st step of the salary grade of
1 the VP positions corresponding to the level of the SUCs
40 concerned. Said salary differentials shall form part of
50 their actual salaries as designated VPs. The year-end
60 benefits (YEB) and retirement and life insurance
70 premiums (RLIP) shall be adjusted accordingly during
'$$$1  >1?"
 c  their periods of designation.
1
  7.13.3.2 A designated VP who is already receiving a salary
7.13.2.3.1 Designated Director of Research Services, higher than the 1st step of a permanent VP position
with at least P500,000 appropriation for shall only be entitled to the corresponding RATA for the
research service function; when no position. In no case shall the designee͛s basic salary
authorized research function in the GAA, the plus the salary differential exceed the hiring rate
c   c    (  prescribed for a permanent VP position for the
    particular SUC level.
7-15 7.13.3.3 The aggregate salary received during the designation
SUC to have at least 10 research projects cannot be used as previous salary for purposes of
with a total cost of P500,000 per annum. future appointment. It shall not be considered for
7.13.2.3.2 Designated Director of Extension Services, purposes of the computation of terminal leave benefits
with at least P500,000 appropriation for (TLB).
extension service function; when no 7.13.3.4 During the period of designation, the VP shall
authorized extension services function in the continue
GAA, the SUC to have at least 10 extension to be entitled to step increment in his/her regular
services projects with a total cost of P500,000 position but not as VP. In case his/her step increment in
per annum. his/her lower position overtakes the 1st step of the VP
7.13.2.3.3 Designated Director of Auxiliary Services, position, he/she shall be allowed to receive the higher
provided the SUC has a yearly income from salary.
its operations of at least P60,000 and at least
7.13.3.5 In the event that the designation, being of a 1.1.4 Diploma course (above a bachelor͛s degree).. 55
temporary 1.1.5 Bachelor͛s degree (4 years) ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ 45
nature, is revoked by the Governing Board of the SUC In the case of a Bachelor͛s degree which is more than 4
concerned, he shall revert to his/her salary in his/her years, additional credit of 5 points is given for every year
regular position plus any step increment he/she earned over 4 years
during the period of designation. 1.1.6 Special Courses
'$$- &  ( >- 8(       ͻ 3-year post secondary course͙͙͙͙͙͙͙30
+
      2+3 ͻ 2-year post secondary course͙͙͙͙͙͙͙25
7.13.4.1 The PUP is authorized by law to compensate its 1.2 Additional equivalent and relevant degree earned
faculty 1.2.1 Additional Master͛s degree͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙..͙͙.4
and non-faculty including those from outside of the 1.2.2 Additional Bachelor͛s degree͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙..͙.3
University for night services rendered on top of their An additional equivalent and relevant degree earned
regular services. related to the present position refers to another degree on
The night service is considered as a separate and the same level as the advanced degree that the faculty has
distinct program from the regular 8-hour service. The already earned.
night pay does not partake of the nature of overtime Relevance is the applicability of the degree to teaching and
c   c    (  to the subjects the faculty is teaching, or the duties and
    functions other than teaching which the faculty performs.
7-17 c   c    ( 
pay which is not part of basic salary. The night pay    
partakes more of the nature of basic salary, as a matter 7-19
of right for recompense of services rendered in the For example, a holder of an M.S. in Math acquired a degree
night program of the University. in M.S. Physics. However, an M.A. holder, who acquired 2
7.13.4.2 The night pay, therefore, is integrated into the basic bachelor degrees like A.B., BSE, shall be credited only for
salaries of the University͛s employees for purposes of his/her M.A. degree.
retirement benefits. This authority, however, is 1.3 Additional credits earned
applicable only to PUP. 1.3.1 For every 3 units earned toward a higher approved
'$$#4 ( = degree
7.13.5.1 In cases of promotion or movements from one course (maximum of 10 pts.) ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙1
rank/sub- rank to another, the step increment earned 2. Experience and Professional Services------------------------------
by a faculty member in his/her previous faculty rank -- 25 pts.
cannot be carried over to his/her salary in the higher The services and experiences of a faculty who is designated to
level faculty rank. His/Her next step increment shall be an
reckoned from the date of his/her appointment to the administrative position like Vice-President, Dean, Director,
higher level faculty rank. etc., shall be
7.13.5.2 In case of conversion of a teaching position to a credited only once, whichever is highest, within the period of
faculty his/her
rank, the step increment earned by a teacher in his/her designation.
previous position cannot also be carried over to the 2.1 For every year of full-time academic͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ 1
converted faculty rank. His/Her step increment shall be service in a state institution of higher
reckoned from the date of his/her appointment to the learning
newly converted faculty rank. Academic service refers to teaching in college or doing
=     c   c   research
7-18 and extension functions.
6 A year means at least 2 semesters.
  (    1  &c  Full-time service means the official full-time equivalent load
  (FTEL) hours of actual teaching or its equivalent in other
+ c  c   !
   functions
1. Educational Qualifications ----------------------------------- 85 approved by the institution͛s Board of Regents/Board of
pts. Trustees.
1.1 Highest relevant academic degree or educational State institution of higher learning refers to a chartered SUC,
attainment with CHED-Supervised HEI or TESDA-Supervised TEI whose main
the following maximum points credits function and responsibility is tertiary education and which
1.1.1 Doctorate Degree ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ 85 offers
1.1.2 Master͛s Degree ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ 65 degree programs.
1.1.3 LLB and MD ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙...͙ 65 2.2 For every year of full-time
The MD shall be considered a Doctorate degree if the academic͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙.0.75
holder is teaching in a College of Medicine service in an institution of higher
learning other than SUCs, CHEDSupervised For the institutional level, a University Committee shall be the
HEIs and TESDA-Supervised TEIs; accrediting body. The patent paper/document must be
service in a public or private research institution presented to ascertain patent score. Credit points are divided
Academic service refers to teaching in the tertiary level in an equally among 2 or more individuals claiming credit for the
institution of higher learning which is not a SUC, CHED- same invention.
Supervised B. Discoveries
HEI or TESDA- Supervised TEI, or doing research on a A discovery must be the first of its kind or not of common
professional level in a research institution. knowledge. It shall be the result or product of the research of
=     c   c   an individual or a group of faculty.
7-20 Criteria Credits
2.3 For every year of administrative designation as: 1. Originality, educational 60% of 7 (0.6 x 7)
a. President͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙.͙͙͙͙..3.0 impact, documentation
b. Vice-President͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙.2.5 2. Evidence of wide dissemi- 40% of 7 (0.4 x 7)
c. Dean/Director/School Superintendent͙͙͙͙͙͙.͙͙͙..2.0 nation, e.g. exhibits, publications
d. Principal/Supervisor/Department͙͙͙͙͙..͙͙͙͙.͙.͙.1.0 Where there are more than one proponent, the points are to
Chairperson/Head of Unit be divided equally among them. If only one factor, e.g., (1),
2.4 For every year of full-time industrial/agricultural/teaching is satisfied, credit is awarded only for that factor.
experience as: C. Creative work has to satisfy one or more of the following
a. Engineer, Plant/Farm Manager͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙..͙͙..1.5 criteria:
b. Technician͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙..͙͙.1.0 1. Originality 25% of 1 ʹ 7 pts.
c. Skilled Worker͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙..͙͙.0.5 2. Acceptability and recognition 25% of 1 ʹ 7 pts.
2.5 For every year of experience as: 3. Relevance and value 25% of 1 ʹ 7 pts.
a. Cooperating Teacher..͙͙͙͙.͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙..1.5 4. Documentation and evidence 25% of 1 ʹ 7 pts.
b. Basic Education Teacher.͙.͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙.1.0 of dissemination
3. Professional Development Achievement and 3.1.2 For every published book, original, edited, or compiled,
Honors͙͙͙͙͙͙...90 pts. copyrighted/published within the last 10 years
3.1 Innovations, patented inventions, publications and other a. As original author͙͙.͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙.3 - 7
creative b. As co-author͙͙͙͙.͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙2 - 5
works (maximum of 30 pts.) c. As reviewer.͙.͙..͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙.͙1 - 4
3.1.1 For every cost and time-saving ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙1 to 7 d. As translator.͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙1 - 4
innovation, patented invention e. As editor͙͙.͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙1 - 3
and creative work as well as f. As compiler͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙1 - 2
discovery of an educational, The factors and their weights are:
technical, scientific and/or Textbooks, including Science and Technology and references
cultural value   ? &  !
Sub-categories under 3.1.1 are as follows: Single author 7 pts. 5 pts. 4 pts.
A. Inventions Co-author 5 3 2
These are original patented (or must have patent pending) Reviewer 4 2 1
works which have direct contribution to education, science Translator 4 2 1
and Editor 3 2 1
technology. The basis for the weight is the patent score. Compiler 2 1 1
Criteria Credits 3.1.3 For every scholarly research/monograph/educational
1. If patented Multiply patent score by technical articles in a technical/scientific/professional
weight assigned according journal
to criterion of utility a. International͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙.5
2. If patent pending Multiply patent by weight b. National͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙..3
according to utility c. Local͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙.2
Per invention or discovery the following additional criteria c   c    ( 
and    
point allocations are prescribed: 7-23
Commercial utility on: 3.1.4 For every instructional manual/audio-visual material
ͻ an international scale͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙7 developed and approved for
ͻ a national scale͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙5 use͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙..1-3
ͻ institutional level ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙2 Under this item are approved and published sets of
The accrediting bodies for these factors on the international complete modules, laboratory manuals, operation manuals,
and national scale are: workbooks, teaching guides, including software, prototype
ͻ Science and technology ͙͙.͙͙͙͙͙͙DOST and computer-aided instruction materials. Syllabi, flipcharts,
ͻ Education.͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙..DECS/CHED/TESDA compiled copies of machine-copied documents,
mock-ups are not considered under this item. Those 3.3 Membership in professional organizations/honor societies
which can be credited are approved by the department or and
college for instructional purposes. honors received (maximum of 10 pts.)
 c  c   c    ( 
Single author or maker Full    
Co-author, co-maker Half 7-25
For credits to be granted, as sample of the material and a 3.3.1 For current individual membership in relevant
certification by the College/Department as to its usefulness professional
and acceptability for instruction must be presented. organization(s)
3.2 For expert services, training and active participation in a. Learned Society
professional/technical activities (Maximum of 30 pts.) Full member͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙. 2
3.2.1 Training and Seminars (Maximum of 10 pts.) Associate member͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ 1
3.2.1.1 For every training course with a duration of at b. Honor Society͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙.͙͙͙ 1
least one year (Pro-rated for less than a year and c. Scientific Society͙͙͙͙͙͙.͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙.. 1
not to exceed 10 pts.) d. Professional
a. International͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙..5 Officer͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ 1
b. National͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙.3 Member͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙.. 0.5
c. Local͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙2 3.3.2 For undergraduate academic honors earned:
3.2.1.2 For certified industrial, agro-industrial ͙.1/120h Summa Cum Laude͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙. 5
or fishery training (maximum of 5 pts.) Magna Cum Laude͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙.. 3
3.2.1.3 For participation in conferences, seminars, Cum Laude͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙.. 1
workshops 3.3.3 Scholarship/Fellowship - This may be degree or
a. International͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙..3 nondegree
b. National͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙.2 granting.
c. Local͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙1 a. International, competitive
=     c   c   Doctorate͙͙.͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ 5
7-24 Masteral͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ 4
3.2.2 Expert services rendered (Maximum of 20 pts.) Non-Degree͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ 3
3.2.2.1 For serving as a short-term consultant/expert in b. International, non-competitive
an activity of an educational, technological, Doctorate͙͙.͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ 3
professional, scientific or cultural nature (foreign Masteral͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ 2
or local) sponsored by the government or other Non-Degree͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ 2
agencies c. National/Regional, competitive
a. International͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ 5 Doctorate͙͙.͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙.. 3
b. National͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙.. 3 Masteral͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙.. 2
c. Local͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙. 2 Non-Degree͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙.. 1
3.2.2.2 For services rendered as coordinator, lecturer, d. National/Regional, non-competitive
resource person or guest speaker in conferences, Doctorate͙͙.͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙. 2
workshops, and/or training courses Masteral͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙. 1
a. International͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙. 5 e. Local, competitive or non-competitive
b. National͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙.. 3 3.4 Awards of distinction received in recognition of
c. Local͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙. 2 achievements in
3.2.2.3 For expert services as adviser in doctoral relevant areas of specialization/profession and/or assignment
dissertations, masteral and undergraduate theses of
(maximum of 10 pts.) the faculty concerned
a. Doctoral dissertation.͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙1.00 =     c   c  
b. Masteral thesis ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙0.50 7-26
c. Undergraduate thesis..͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙0.25 a. International͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙.. 5
3.2.2.4 For certified services as reviewer/examiner in the b. National/Regional..͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙. 3
Professional Regulations Commission (PRC) or in c. Local͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙.͙. 2
the Civil Service Commission͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙.͙...1 3.5 Community outreach (maximum of 5 points)
3.2.2.5 For expert services in accreditation work as 3.5.1 For every year of participation in service-oriented
member of the Board of Directors, member of projects in the community͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙.. 1
the Technical Committee or Consultant 3.6 Professional examinations
Group͙.͙͙͙͙͙.͙.1 3.6.1 For every relevant licensure and other professional
3.2.2.6 For expert services in trade skill certification͙.1 examinations passed (maximum of 10 pts.)
3.2.2.7 For every year of service as coach/trainer in a. Engineering, Accounting, Medicine,
sports or adviser of student organization͙͙....1 Law, Teacher͛s Board, etc͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ 5
b. Marine Board/Seaman Certificate; 8.2.3 A Foreign Service Officer, Class I, shall be assigned as
Master Electrician Certificate, Master Plumber first secretary in a diplomatic mission or consul in a consular
Certificate, Plant Mechanic Certificate; establishment.
Professional Radio Operator 8.2.4 A Foreign Service Officer, Class II, shall be assigned as
Certificate͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙.. 2 second secretary in a diplomatic mission or consul in a
c. Other trade skill certificate͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙. 1 consular establishment.
8.2.5 A Foreign Service Officer, Class III, shall be assigned as
third secretary in a diplomatic mission or vice-consul in a
c ) consular establishment.
c    (  &
 8.2.6 A Foreign Service Officer, Class IV, shall be assigned as
  third secretary in a diplomatic mission or vice-consul in a
In pursuance of an independent foreign policy, Republic Act consular establishment.
(RA) No. 7157, In a diplomatic post where there is a consular section, Foreign
͞Philippine Foreign Service Act of 1991,͟ was enacted on Service
September 19, 1991, Officers may be designated as both diplomatic and consular
to reorganize and strengthen the Philippine Foreign Service. officers.
One of its objectives is to provide suitable salaries, )$1 & <   ?   
allowances and benefits that will attract personnel from all When in the Home Office, Foreign Service Officers are
walks of Philippine life and to appoint persons to positions in designated as follows:
the Foreign Service solely on the basis of merit and 8.3.1 A Chief of Mission shall be designated as assistant
demonstrated capability in the promotion of national secretary when assigned to head any of the principal offices
interests. of the Department of
)$c
& Foreign Affairs (DFA).
The compensation scheme established under RA No. 7157 8.3.2 A Counsellor (Career Minister) may be designated as
covers the following classes of positions under the Foreign executive director of an office.
Service Group: 8.3.3 A Foreign Service Officer, Class I, may be designated as
c division director.
Foreign Service Staff Employee III 5 8.3.4 A Foreign Service Officer, Class II, Class III, or Class IV,
Foreign Service Staff Employee II 7 may be designated as assistant division director.
Foreign Service Staff Employee I 9 8.3.5 A Foreign Service Officer in any class, including chiefs of
Foreign Service Staff Officer IV 11 mission
Foreign Service Staff Officer III 15 and career ministers, may be designated as special assistant
Foreign Service Staff Officer II 18 to
Foreign Service Staff Officer I 22 the Secretary or to the Undersecretary of Foreign Affairs.
Foreign Service Officer, Class IV 22 8.3.6 A Foreign Service Officer below the rank of chief of
Foreign Service Officer, Class III 23 mission may
Foreign Service Officer, Class II 24 be designated as principal assistant in any office.
Foreign Service Officer, Class I 25 Any assignment in the home office requiring a rank higher
Counsellor 26 than the actual rank of the officer assigned shall be in an
Chief of Mission, Class II 27 acting capacity.
Chief of Mission, Class I 29 )$  
)$1 & <  &  )$$ <  & 
When assigned abroad, Foreign Service Officers shall be Foreign Service personnel who are assigned in foreign posts
commissioned as diplomatic or consular officers, or both. All are entitled to the following allowances as provided under RA
official acts of these officers shall be performed under such No. 7157:
commissions. Their diplomatic and consular titles, however, )$$$
 2 3
shall be coterminous with their assignments at the foreign 8.4.1.1.1 Purpose of OA - It is granted to Foreign
posts. When in the foreign service, their designations are as Service personnel who are citizens of the
follows: Philippines to adjust their take home pay
8.2.1 A Chief of Mission shall be assigned as ambassador taking into account the:
extraordinary and plenipotentiary to head a diplomatic ͻ changes in the cost of living abroad which arise from
mission or as deputy head of mission or as consul general to changes in foreign currency conversion rates;
head a consular establishment. ͻ differentials in the cost of living between the Philippines
8.2.2 A Counsellor (Career Minister) shall be assigned as and foreign posts; and
career minister in a diplomatic mission or as consul general to ͻ extraordinary and necessary expenses, not otherwise
head a consular establishment. compensated for, which are incurred by officers or
employees in the foreign posts.
8.4.1.1.2 Basic Annual Rates of OA - The basic annual rates of 8.4.1.2.5 Classification of Family Status ʹ Payment of the LQA
OA are indicated in Annex A of this Chapter. shall be based on the following classification of foreign
8.4.1.1.3 Indices for OA - The DFA indices for OA indicated in service personnel:
Annex B of this Chapter shall be used to compute the OA at ͻ With family ʹ if living at the post of assignment with the
the post of assignment. spouse or at least one (1) qualified dependent child who has
8.4.1.1.4 OA for Husband and Wife - The husband and wife not reached 21 years of age
who are assigned in the same post shall be entitled to ͻ Without family ʹ if single, widow, or widower, or legally
separate OA corresponding to each of their respective ranks. separated, and living without dependent Unmarried children
8.4.1.1.5 Conditions for Grant of OA - The grant of who are mentally or physically handicapped as attested to by
OA shall be in accordance with the provisions of Section 66 of a medical certificate, incapable of supporting themselves and
RA No. 7157 and subject to the condition that nobody shall living with the officer or employee abroad, shall be
suffer a reduction as a result of the revision of the considered, for this purpose, regardless of age, as
rates/indices. In case of reduction, the rates shall apply dependents.
prospectively and the personnel concerned shall continue to 8.4.1.2.6 Basis of Payment of LQA - Payment of the
receive their present OA for the duration of their tour of duty LQA shall be made strictly on the basis of actual status at
at the post. post. However, those whose dependents have temporarily
8.4.1.1.6 OA for Personnel Assigned at Hardship left their residences at the posts shall retain their ͞with
Posts - Personnel assigned in hardship posts, as may be family͟ status, provided that for the duration of their
determined by the DFA Secretary, shall receive an additional absences, the personnel concerned shall not move to cheaper
5% increase in their OA to meet other expenses brought or smaller lodgings; provided, further, that their absence at
about by dangerous, unhealthy or excessively adverse living any one time shall not exceed beyond three (3) months;
conditions prevailing at post, subject to the availability of provided, finally, that the dependents have not established
funds. residences elsewhere. Gainful employment outside of post is
8.4.1.1.7 OA for Personnel on Temporary Assignment - an indication of having changed domicile.
Foreign service personnel assigned abroad, including chiefs of 8.4.1.2.7 LQA of Husband and Wife - In the case of husband
mission, who are detailed to another post shall, for the and wife who are both assigned in one (1) post, only the
duration of the detail, be entitled to the OA based on the spouse with the higher rank shall be entitled to the LQA, and
index of the post where they are temporarily assigned. for purposes of family status under Item
8.4.1.1.8 Review and Adjustment of OA Rates ʹ The basic 8.4.1.2.5 hereof, the other spouse shall be considered as
annual rates of OA may be adjusted not oftener than once a dependent.
year, as determined by the President, upon the 8.4.1.2.8 Joint Rental of Apartment or Housing Unit -
recommendation of the Permanent Committee created under In case where, because of acute housing shortage, prohibitive
Section 67, RA No. 7157, consisting of the rental cost or other circumstances, two (2) or more foreign
DFA Secretary, the Department of Budget and Management service personnel are constrained to rent one (1) apartment
Secretary and the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas Governor. or housing unit jointly, the claimants shall be entitled to their
8.4.1.1.9 Index of Newly Opened Post - In the case of a newly respective allowances, provided that the Head of Post shall
opened foreign service post which index has not yet been certify in the claim voucher that their individual allowances
fixed, the index of the nearest post in terms of economic are insufficient to cover the rental of one (1) apartment or
conditions shall apply, pending Executive approval of an housing unit at the post.
appropriate index for the new post. 8.4.1.2.9 Advance Payment of LQA - In posts where there is a
)$$$*
&9  2*93 standard practice among landlords to require advance rental
8.4.1.2.1 Purpose of LQA - It is granted to foreign service or deposit equivalent to at least six (6) months
personnel to enable them to rent and maintain quarters to one (1) year rental of the unit, payment in advance of LQA
befitting their representative capacities. sufficient to cover the required amount may be authorized,
8.4.1.2.2 Basic Annual Rates of LQA - The basic annual rates provided that the advance rental shall be paid directly to the
of LQA which are commutable are as indicated in Annex A of landlord by the post; provided, further, that the claimant
this Chapter. shall submit to the Home Office a copy of the pertinent
8.4.1.2.3 Indices for LQA - The DFA indices for LQA indicated contract of lease duly certified by the Head of Post which
in Annex B of this Chapter shall be used to compute the LQA should invariably contain a diplomatic clause; provided that in
at the post of assignment. case of recall, reassignment or for any other reason, the
8.4.1.2.4 Conditions for Grant of LQA - The grant of unexpired portion of the amount paid shall be duly refunded
LQA shall be in accordance with the provisions of Section 65 to the post, subject to the condition that in case of force
of RA No. 7157 and subject to the condition that nobody shall majeure whereby the unexpired portion is not refunded, the
suffer a reduction as a result of the revision of the claimant shall not be held accountable.
rates/indices. In case of reduction, the rates shall apply 8.4.1.2.10 Payment of Key Money for Goodwill and
prospectively and the personnel concerned shall continue to Rental Through a Real Estate Agent ʹ In places where the new
receive their present LQA for the duration of their tour of lessees are invariably required at the outset to pay key
duty at the post. money for goodwill and in places where lessees are required
by the host government, or by customary business practice, 8.4.1.3.6 No PA shall be paid if the officer lives in a hotel as
to rent a house or apartment unit through an agent and pay residence.
the corresponding real estate agent͛s fee or commission upon 8.4.1.3.7 Entitlement to PA may be suspended due to
signing of the lease contract, payment of the above may be insufficiency of funds.
authorized chargeable against the account of the Department )$$$(  2(3
concerned, provided that the Head of Post shall certify in the 8.4.1.4.1 Purpose of FA - It is granted to assist foreign service
pertinent cash voucher that such payments are required by personnel living with their families at the post of assignment
the host government or customary at the post and not in meeting the incremental expenses arising from foreign
refunded by the owner to the lessee; provided further, that assignment, computed for the dependent spouse and for
any key money and/or real estate agent͛s fee or commission unmarried legal minor dependent children not exceeding
that may be required upon renewal of the lease contract shall three (3) in number.
likewise be chargeable against the account of the 8.4.1.4.2 Rates of FA ʹ An officer or employee, other than an
Department concerned. alien or casual/contractual employee, who is assigned abroad
8.4.1.2.11 Actual Rental ʹ In lieu of commutable living and whose family resides with the officer or employee at the
quarters allowance, payment of actual rental of quarters post of assignment, shall be entitled to a commutable FA
occupied by the Head of equivalent to:
Post may be authorized, subject to the availability of funds ͻ US$ 150 per month for the dependent spouse; and
and as may be warranted by the housing situation in the post ͻ US$ 75 per month for each dependent child not exceeding
of assignment. Payment of the utilities shall be in accordance three (3) in number.
with regulations as may be prescribed by the DFA Secretary. 8.4.1.4.3 Definition of Dependent Child - A dependent child
8.4.1.2.12 Index of Newly-Opened Post - In the case of a shall mean legitimate, illegitimate, legitimated or legally
newly-opened foreign service post which index has not yet adopted child who is not over 21 years, unmarried, not
been fixed, the index of the nearest post in terms of gainfully employed, and living with the officer or employee at
economic conditions shall apply, pending approval of an the post of assignment.
appropriate index for the new post. 8.4.1.4.4 When Unmarried Children are Considered
)$$$  23 Dependents - Unmarried children who are mentally or
8.4.1.3.1 Purpose of PA - It is granted to defray unusual physically handicapped as attested to by medical certificate,
expenses incident to the operation and maintenance of the incapable of supporting themselves and living with the officer
official residence suitable for the chief of diplomatic mission or employee abroad, shall be considered, for this purpose,
or consular representative of the Philippines at the post. regardless of age, as dependents.
8.4.1.3.2 Allotment Fund for PA - An allotment fund may be 8.4.1.4.5 Dependents Not Living with Foreign Service
made by the DFA Secretary to defray the unusual expenses Personnel - Subject to the prior approval of the Department
incident to the operation and maintenance of an official head, full FA may be paid to any claimant whose dependent
residence suitable for the chief diplomatic or consular does not live with the officer or employee at the post of
representative of the Philippines at the post. assignment under any of the following circumstances:
8.4.1.3.3 Payment of PA ʹ The PA shall be granted at a per ͻ The officer or employee is compelled to live alone due to
annum rate beginning on the first day of the month following dangerous, notably unhealthy or excessively adverse living
arrival thereat. It shall be payable only when on duty status at conditions, or by other unavoidable circumstances like lack of
his/her station. appropriate, reasonable educational facilities for the officer͛s
8.4.1.3.4 Duty Status - A Head of Mission or Principal or employee͛s children; or
Officer shall be considered on duty status even when on: ͻ For the convenience of the Government, the officer or
ͻ temporary duty outside the city or place where the officer employee must live alone without any or all the members of
maintains regular office but within the territorial limits of the the officer͛s or employee͛s family at the post of assignment.
officer͛s diplomatic or consular jurisdiction All other meritorious cases may be considered by the
ͻ temporary duty outside the diplomatic or consular Department head as the circumstances and the exigencies of
jurisdiction for a consecutive period not exceeding 60 days; the service may warrant.
beyond 60 days, no allowance shall be paid except as )$$$#c  & 2c3
specifically approved by the President; payment of PA to be 8.4.1.5.1 Purpose of CA - It covers the increased cost of
resumed only on the date of the actual return to the territory clothing incurred in posts where the climate is different from
within the officer͛s diplomatic or consular jurisdiction that of the Philippines or where unusual circumstances exist.
ͻ leave of absence with pay, provided the leave is spent 8.4.1.5.2 Rates of CA - The following are the rates for
within the territorial jurisdiction of the post; no PA to be paid CA which shall be granted once every 12 months:
if the officer goes on leave with pay outside the territorial  +J
jurisdiction of the post :  
8.4.1.3.5 Territorial Limits - The territorial limits, in case of I 
concurrent jurisdiction, shall extend to all countries or areas 
covered by the concurrent offices. I 
Chiefs of Mission,
Counsellors (Career 8-13
Ministers) and those 8.4.1.6.2 Medical Insurance - Foreign service personnel may
assigned as Principal be required by the DFA to subscribe to a medical insurance
Officers or Consuls scheme available in the host country.
General Twenty-five percent (25%) of the corresponding premiums
$400 shall be payable by the personnel concerned and 75% thereof
$500 shall be borne by the Government as its contribution.
Foreign Service 8.4.1.6.3 Hospitalization - In the event of illness or injury
Officers including requiring hospitalization of a foreign service personnel, not as
those assigned as a result of vicious habits, intemperance or misconduct on
Consuls or Acting his/her part, the Government shall reimburse the cost of
Principal Officers medical expenses provided that no medical insurance scheme
$300 is available in the post of assignment.
$400 8.4.1.6.4 Medical Expenses - The medical expenses shall
Foreign Service Staff cover the cost of hospitalization and/or payment of the
Officers and services of the attending physician, including travel expenses
Employees to and from the hospital or clinic, and such other incidental
$200 expenses as may be incurred in connection with such
$250 hospitalization treatment but not to exceed US$1,000.
8.4.1.5.3 Classification of Posts - The rates of payment of CA 8.4.1.6.5 Legal Dependents - Only legal dependents
shall be in accordance with the following classification of living with the officer or employee at the
posts: post shall be entitled to the MA.
ͻ The following posts are considered as falling under the )$$$'  23
temperate zone, having 4 distinct seasons, namely, summer, 8.4.1.7.1 Purpose of RA - It is granted to chiefs of mission,
autumn, winter and spring: special envoys, permanent delegates or representatives to
Abu Dhabi Hanoi Riyadh international bodies, principal officers, and other ranking
Ankara Hongkong Rome diplomatic officers, and ranking foreign service officers
Athens Islamabad San Francisco stationed abroad to enable such officers to uphold the
Baghdad Jeddah Santiago prestige of the Republic of the Philippines, to represent the
Beijing Kobe Seoul country with dignity and distinction, and to carry out their
Berne Kuwait Stockholm functions more effectively.
Bonn London Sydney 8.4.1.7.2 Uses of RA - RA shall be expended only for purposes
Brasilia Los Angeles Tehran which are of a public character, beneficial to the interests of
Brussels Madrid Tel Aviv the public service, and connected with the exercise of the
Bucharest Manama The Hague functions of the Government in relation to the conduct of
Budapest Mexico City Tokyo foreign affairs. They may be expended for necessary
Buenos Aires Milan Toronto entertainment, charitable contributions, memorials, flowers,
Cairo Moscow Tripoli gifts, club initiation fees, membership dues, and the like. The
Canberra Muscat Vancouver office to whom the allowance is granted may disburse any
Chicago New Delhi Vatican City portion of it to cover necessary entertainment by the officer͛s
Dhaka New York Vienna subordinates to accomplish certain tasks assigned to them.
Doha Ottawa Washington, D.C. 8.4.1.7.3 Supporting Document - Expenses charged to RA
Geneva Paris Wellington must be supported by proper receipts or vouchers if the
Hamburg Pretoria Xiamen individual amount of expenditures exceeds US$50.00 or its
ͻ The following posts are considered as equivalent. Where expenses are incurred for entertainment,
falling under the tropical zone: the voucher must be accompanied by a statement of the
Agana Jakarta Phnom Penh officer concerned or by such proofs showing that the
Bangkok Kuala Lumpur Port Moresby expenses have been made in the public interest.
Brunei Lagos Saipan 8.4.1.7.4 Special Entertainment - Should special entertaining
Havana Manado Singapore be necessary because of formal visits of Philippine dignitaries
Honolulu Nairobi Yangon travelling on diplomatic or special passports, the DFA
)$$$%=  2=3 Secretary shall be informed in advance thereof and specific
8.4.1.6.1 Purpose of MA - It is intended to cover the cost of requests for funds therefor shall be made. No such expenses
medical insurance in countries where medical care is shall be incurred without the prior authorization of the DFA
unusually expensive, including cost of hospitalization and Secretary.
medical treatment of foreign service personnel and legal 8.4.1.7.5 The annual RA rates are as follows:
dependents living with the officer or employee at the post. ͻ High Cost Posts are posts which have overseas allowance
c    (  &
  index in the range of 90 and above
Rank/Position Representation overseas allowance indices in the
Allowance range of 70 to 79
Chief of Mission Rank/Position Representation
(not Head of Post) Allowance
US $ 6,000 Chief of Mission
Counsellor (not Head of Post)
(Career Minister) US $ 2,700
4,500 Career Minister 2,700
Foreign Service Officer, Foreign Service Officer,
Class I Class I
3,600 2,100
Foreign Service Officer, Foreign Service Officer,
Class II Class II
2,700 1,620
Foreign Service Officer, Foreign Service Officer,
Class III Class III
1,800 1,080
Foreign Service Officer, Foreign Service Officer,
Class IV Class IV
1,800 1,080
Foreign Service Staff Foreign Service Staff
Officer I Officer I
1,440 900
Others duly authorized Others duly authorized
by the Secretary by the Secretary
1,440 900
ͻ Medium Cost Posts are posts which )$$$)!   2!3
have overseas allowance indices in the 8.4.1.8.1 Purpose of EA - It is granted to compensate
range of 80 to 89 for additional cost incurred to educate legal
Rank/Position Representation dependents not exceeding 3 who are
Allowance c    (  &
 
Chief of Mission 8-17
(not Head of Post) enrolled in the primary, elementary and
US $ 3,600 high school levels where free public
Counsellor education at the post is not provided for.
(Career Minister) 8.4.1.8.2 Actual Costs ʹ The EA may be granted as
3,600 reimbursement of actual costs, within such
Foreign Service Officer, maximum amount as set by the DFA and
Class I DBM Secretaries, with the approval of the
2,880 President, per school year for each child,
Foreign Service Officer, subject to presentation of receipts and
Class II other evidences of payment of
2,160 matriculation, tuition fees, books and other
Foreign Service Officer, school fees.
Class III )$#
 K
1,440 8.5.1 Assignment and Accreditation - The assignment and
Rank/Position Representation accreditation
Allowance of personnel in any agency of the Government as service
Foreign Service Officer, attachés
Class IV to embassies or representatives to consulates shall have the
1,440 prior
Foreign Service Staff clearance of the DFA Secretary who shall take into account
Officer I the
1,080 specific places where the services of these officers or
Others duly authorized employees
by the Secretary from the other government agencies are needed, except
1,080 Trade
ͻ Low Cost Posts are posts which have Attachés who shall be assigned and accredited only after
consultation with the Department of Trade and Industry Foreign Service Staff Officer II 32,744 19,288 16,518
Secretary. Foreign Service Staff Officer III 31,185 18,371 15,731
8.5.2 Appointments - The authority to appoint service Foreign Service Staff Officer IV 29,700 17,496 14,980
attachés and Foreign Service Staff Employee I 27,000 15,868 13,588
representatives shall be vested in the Department Secretary Foreign Service Staff Employee II 25,714 15,868 13,588
sending them. An agency shall have only one (1) service Foreign Service Staff Employee III 24,490 15,868 13,588
attaché =     c   c  
or representative accredited to one (1) post, except military 8-20
and 60
trade attachés.  4  
*
&9 
8.5.3 Assimilated Ranks - The President shall determine, upon  
recommendation of the DFA Secretary, the assimilated ranks  (  &
 
of   
service attachés for purposes of compensation. L
8.5.3.1 As a general rule and except as the President may *9
appoint, no officer of the Philippine Government outside L
of the DFA shall be assigned an assimilated rank higher   
than Foreign Service Officer, Class I. L
8.5.3.2 The assimilated ranks shall not confer diplomatic *9
rankings for purposes of protocol. L
=     c   c   Abu Dhabi
8-18 Abuja
The assimilated ranks of military and civilian attachés from Agana
the Amman
Department of National Defense, Department of Trade and Ankara
Industry, Department of Tourism, Department of Finance and Athens
Department of Agriculture are indicated in Annex C of this Baghdad
Chapter. Bandar Seri Begawan
c    (  &
  Bangkok
8-19 Barcelona
6 Beijing
   
*
&9  Beirut
  Berlin
 (  &
  Berne
( +J3 Bonn
*
&9 2*93 Brasilia
:>   
 Brussels
  Bucharest
2 3 Budapest
<   Buenos Aires
(  Cairo
<   Canberra
(  Caracas
Chief of Mission Chicago
Head of Diplomatic Mission Colombo
Others, including Consul General Dakar
69,599 Dhaka
60,521 Dili
42,871 Doha
35,723 Dubai
35,041 Dublin
29,199 Geneva
Counsellor (Career Minister) 52,626 31,064 25,394 Guangzhou
Foreign Service Officer, Class I 45,762 28,244 23,080 Hamburg
Foreign Service Officer, Class II 41,601 25,674 20,986 Hanoi
Foreign Service Officer, Class III 37,819 23,341 19,079 Havana
Foreign Service Officer, Class IV 34,382 21,218 17,342 Holy See
Foreign Service Staff Officer I 34,382 21,218 17,342 86
93 115
100 100
77 70
86 100
89 65
84 100
75 100
77 100
94 130
89 130
90 100
98 130
107 70
93 100
82 130
94 Madrid
81 Manado
92 Manama
82 Melbourne
76 Mexico City
90 Milan
82 Montreal
100 Moscow
77 Muscat
91 Nairobi
77 New Delhi
89 New Orleans
79 New York
86 Osaka
95 Oslo
107 Ottawa
89 Paris
92 Phnom Penh
79 Pohnpei
85 Port Moresby
96 Prague
100 Pretoria
90 Rabat
100 Riyadh
100 Rome
110 Saipan
130 San Diego
100 San Francisco
95 Santiago
95 Seattle
130 Seoul
95 Shanghai
125 Singapore
130 Stockholm
130 Sydney
130 Tehran
110 Tel-Aviv
130 94
130 70
130 91
90 90
95 85
97 96
93 100
95 90
81 100
78 125
79 100
100 100
100 130
128 100
105 95
91 125
98 c    (  &
 
75 8-21
86 Note: The reference post for the annual rates for OA and LQA
88 (at 100%) is New
90 York City.
92 c     *9
83 Given:
86 Employee A, married with one dependent child, holding the
96 position of Foreign
86 Service Staff Officer I and posted in Geneva
100 OA = US $ 34,382
100 LQA = US $ 21,218
82 Required: Annual proportionate OA and LQA while in Geneva
100 OA = US $ 34,382 for the reference post x 107% for Geneva
107 ----------------------------------
89 100% for the reference post
80 OA = (US $ 34,382) (1.07)
99 OA = US $ 36,788.74
90 LQA = US $ 21,218 for the reference post x 130% for Geneva
83 ----------------------------------
90 100% for the reference post
130 LQA = (US $ 21,218) (1.30)
70 LQA = US $ 27,583.40
100   
100 L
115 *9
130 L
100   
130 L
100 *9
90 L
70 Hongkong SAR
100 Honolulu
100 Houston
150 Islamabad
130 Jakarta
102 Jeddah
130 Koror
90 Kuala Lumpur
100 Kuwait City
115 Libreville
130 Lima
100 Lisbon
100 London
100 Los Angeles
130 100
100 100
100 100
80 130
81 130
86 70
86 130
75 100
81 115
93 100
78 95
87 70
100 =     c   c  
100 8-22
115 6c
110   : =  c
  K
100 

70        
 
95  
100 1   >1 &   :
100 (a) Department of National
90 Defense
100 (b) Department of
100 Trade and Industry
90 Brigadier General
130 Colonel/Navy Capatain
130 Lieutenant Colonel/
100 Major/Lieutenant
The Hague Commander/Commander
Tokyo Captain/Lieutenant Senior
Toronto Grade
Tripoli First Lieutenant/Lieutenant
Vancouver Junior Grade
Holy See Second Lieutenant/Ensign
Vienna Special Trade
Vientiane Representative
Warsaw Foreign Trade Service
Washington, D.C. Officer I
Wellington Foreign Trade Service
Winnipeg Officer II
Xiamen Foreign Trade Service
Yangon Officer III
93 Foreign Trade Service
128 Officer IV
93 Foreign Trade Service Staff
82 Officer
91 Counsellor
96 Foreign Service Officer,
96 Class I
80 Foreign Service Officer,
85 Class II
100 Foreign Service Officer,
90 Class III
91 Foreign Service Officer,
89 Class IV
83 Foreign Service Officer,
130 Class IV
150 Counsellor
102 Foreign Service Officer,
100 Class I
102 Foreign Service Officer,
Class II Foreign Service Officer,
Foreign Staff Officer, Class III
Class III Foreign Service Staff
Foreign Service Officer, =     c   c  
Class IV 8-24
Foreign Service Staff 1   >1 &   :
Officer II (f) Department of
c    (  &
  Agriculture
8-23 Officer III
1   >1 &   : (Center Coordinator)
(c) Department of Tourism Agricultural Attaché
(d) Department of Agricultural Analyst
Finance Officer I
(e) Department of Labor Foreign Service Officer,
and Employment Class I
Tourism Attaché Foreign Service Officer,
Public Relations Officer IV Class III
Administrative Assistant Note:
Tourism Promotion Assistant The allowances/benefits of incumbents of the positions from
Regional Convention the above-listed Departments while
Coordinator stationed abroad are computed in the same manner as those
Convention Service Officer of foreign service personnel of the
Senior Market Assistant DFA, based on the assimilated ranks.
Administrative Assistant II 9-1
Finance Attaché c /
Revenue Attaché
Assistant Revenue Attaché
   c   c  
Labor Attaché II   
Labor Attaché I * 
+ 
Overseas Worker Welfare /$?   0:& 
Officer IV /$$0   1213- $%
Overseas Worker Welfare Local governments are political units composed of provinces,
Foreign Service Officer, cities, municipalities and barangays. They have long been
Class I existing with their own legislative bodies which are endowed
Foreign Service Officer, with
Class II specific powers as defined in the Revised Administrative Code
Foreign Service Staff and
Officer IV individual local government unit (LGU) charters. These local
Foreign Service Staff legislative bodies were then called provincial boards in the
Officer III case of
Foreign Service Officer, provinces, city councils in cities and municipal councils in
Class I municipalities. These local legislative bodies were vested with
Foreign Service Officer, the
Class II power to determine the number of employees that each
Foreign Service Staff office
Officer IV should have and to fix their salary rates as agreed upon by
Foreign Service Staff the
Officer III majority. In exercising such power, however, there were no
Foreign Service Officer, specific guidelines nor definite standards used in the creation
Class I of
Foreign Service Officer, positions and the fixing of salaries. Position titles were not
Class I descriptive nor reflective of the duties and responsibilities of
Foreign Service Officer, the
Class II positions and salaries were fixed arbitrarily. For local officials,
Foreign Service Officer, however, laws such as Republic Act (RA) No. 268 as amended,
Class I and RA No. 4477 were passed by Congress fixing the salaries
Foreign Service Officer, of
Class II
municipal, provincial and city officials. These salary laws of national goals, RA No. 7160, the ͞Local Government Code
created of
a wide gap between the salaries of rank-and-file employees 1991,͟ was enacted. The pertinent provisions of the Code are
and as
the officials. follows:
/$$1- $% 9.1.4.1 The personnel, records, equipment and other assets
Cognizant of the need for a more effective local government of
personnel administration, PD No. 1136, ͞The Local the abolished JCLGPA shall be transferred to the
Government appropriate office in the Civil Service Commission
Personnel Administration and Compensation Plans Decree of (CSC).
1977,͟ was promulgated on May 5, 1977. Its salient features 9.1.4.2 Every LGU shall design and implement its own
are organizational structure and staffing pattern taking into
as follows: consideration its service requirements and financial
9.1.2.1 The creation of the Joint Commission on Local capability, but subject to the minimum standards and
Government Personnel Administration (JCLGPA) to guidelines prescribed by the CSC.
formulate policies on local government personnel 9.1.4.3 Pursuant to Section 81, RA No. 7160, the
administration, position classification and pay compensation
administration; and to implement the provisions of PD of local government officials and employees shall be
No. 1136; determined by the sanggunian concerned provided
9.1.2.2 The adoption by LGUs of rational personnel policy and that:
position classification and compensation plans, based 9.1.4.3.1 The increase in compensation of elective
on the principle of equal pay for substantially equal local government officials shall take effect
work, and to recognize differences in pay arising from only after the terms of office of those
substantive differences in duties and responsibilities and approving such increase shall have expired;
qualification requirements; and 9.1.4.3.2 The increase in compensation of the
9.1.2.3 The maximum salary rates for provincial, city and appointive officials and employees shall take
municipal officials by equating them to CESO ranks. effect as provided in the ordinance
/$$- $%'#) authorizing such increase;
In pursuance of the Constitutional mandate for the adoption 9.1.4.3.3 Said increase shall not exceed the
of a percentage limitation for personal services;
unified Position Classification and Compensation System and
(PCCS) in 9.1.4.3.4 Such compensation may be based upon the
the government, RA No. 6758, the ͞Compensation and pertinent provisions of RA No. 6758.
Position 9.1.4.4 The local sanggunian is empowered to determine the
Classification Act of 1989͟ popularly known as the ͞Salary positions, salaries and wages, allowances and other
Standardization Law,͟ includes LGUs under its coverage. benefits of officials and employees paid wholly or
Section 10, RA No. 6758, provides that the rates of pay shall mainly from local government funds.
be 9.1.4.5 If the finances of LGUs allow, the local sanggunian
determined on the basis of the class and financial capability may
of provide for additional allowances and other benefits to
each LGU. Such rates of pay shall not exceed the following judges, prosecutors, public elementary and high school
percentages of the rates of the salary schedule prescribed teachers and other national government officials
under stationed in or assigned in LGUs.
Section 7 of the Act: /$$#  
 2 3- $
For Provinces/Cities For Municipalities 9.1.5.1 Realizing the need to address issues on position
Special Cities 100% classification and compensation in LGUs in view of the
1st Class 100% 90% provisions of RA No. 7160, and to effectively enforce
2nd Class 95% 85% the provisions of the Constitution and fully rationalize
3rd Class 90% 80% the standardization of compensation in the
4th Class 85% 75% government particularly in LGUs, AO No. 42 was issued
5th Class 80% 70% by the President on March 3, 1993, to reiterate the
6th Class 75% 65% provision of RA No. 6758 that the Department of
/$$- $'%. Budget and Management (DBM) shall be the
To enable LGUs to attain their fullest development as self- Administrator of the unified Position Classification and
reliant Compensation System of the government and as such
entities and make them more effective partners in the shall undertake the following:
attainment 9.1.5.1.1 Provide guidelines on the classification of
local government positions and on the
specific rates of pay therefor; Like the positions in the national government covered by RA
9.1.5.1.2 Provide criteria and guidelines for the grant No. 6758,
of all allowances and additional forms of positions in LGUs are classified based on duties and
compensation to local government responsibilities and
employees; the pertinent rules, regulations and procedures on position
9.1.5.1.3 Advise and assist LGUs on matters of classification
position classification and compensation of provided under Chapter 2 of this Manual.
local government personnel; and /$$   c    ʹ In classifying positions,
9.1.5.1.4 Provide technical expertise in the training of LGUs
local government personnel to enable them shall be guided by the following:
to administer and maintain the 9.2.1.1 Index of Occupational Services, Position Titles, and
compensation and position classification Salary Grades (IOS) in the Local Government ʹ This is a
system. document listing the different occupational services,
9.1.5.2 The issuance of this clarificatory order was anchored occupational groups, series of classes and classes of
on positions existing in LGUs. It also shows the salary
the following: grade assignment of each class of positions.
9.1.5.2.1 The abolition of the JCLGPA pursuant to 9.2.1.2 Class Specification ʹ This is a detailed description of a
Section 77, RA No. 7160, and the transfer class of positions. It serves as standard or guide for
of all its personnel, records, equipment and allocating positions to their proper classes. A more
other assets to the CSC; detailed discussion on class specifications is found in
9.1.5.2.2 The inability of RA No. 7160 to specifically Chapter 2 of this Manual.
provide for the transfer of the respective 9.2.1.3 Salary Grade Allocation of Elective Officials - RA Nos.
functions of the member agencies of the 6758 and 7160 and their implementing rules and
JCLGPA; regulations provide the salary grade allocations of
9.1.5.2.3 Section 325 (b) of RA No. 7160 states that: elective officials in LGUs that correspond to specific
"No official or employee shall be entitled to salary rates in the salary schedules prescribed for LGUs.
a salary rate higher than the maximum 9.2.1.3.1 Elective Officials of Provinces
fixed for his position or other positions of    
equivalent rank by applicable laws, rules 
and regulations issued thereunder; Provincial Governor 30
   c   c   4*+ Provincial Vice-Governor 28
9-5 Sangguniang Panlalawigan Member 27
9.1.5.2.4 The only applicable law that governs the 9.2.1.3.2 Elective Officials of Cities
Compensation and Position Classification Special Cities (Manila and Quezon City) and
System in the government is RA No. 6758 Highly Urbanized Cities
which is administered by the DBM as    
mandated; and 
9.1.5.2.5 The Compensation and Position City Mayor 30
Classification System established in City Vice Mayor II 28
pursuance of the Constitutional mandate Sangguniang Panlungsod Member II 27
covers all national and local government Component Cities
positions, appointive or elective, on full-time    
or part-time basis now existing or hereafter 
created. City Mayor 30
/$$%H ?  
    City Vice Mayor I 26
- $ Sangguniang Panlungsod Member I 25
.  = // 9.2.1.3.3 Elective Officials of Municipalities
Under said Joint Resolution approved by the President on ͻ Within Metropolitan Manila
March    c   c   4*+
7, 1994, LGUs other than special and 1st class cities and    
provinces 
may adopt the salary schedules for higher class LGUs, Municipal Mayor II 28
provided Municipal Vice Mayor II 26
that the salary schedules adopted shall be uniformly applied Sangguniang Bayan Member II 25
to all ͻ Outside Metropolitan Manila
positions in the said LGUs, subject to certain conditions.    
/$    c     *+ 
Municipal Mayor I 27
Municipal Vice Mayor I 25 9.2.1.5 Other Positions ʹ The highest position below the rank
Sangguniang Bayan Member I 24 of an assistant department head may be allocated in
9.2.1.4 Salary Grade Allocation of Appointive Officials ʹ RA accordance with the following standard leveling of
No. positions based on the level and income class of the
6758 and its implementing rules and regulations LGU:
provide the salary grade allocation of appointive * 
officials in LGUs that corresponds to a specific salary 
+ 
rate in the salary schedule prescribed for LGUs. ? &    0  
9.2.1.4.1 Appointive Officials of Provinces  1?
    Provinces SG-22, examples: Licensing Officer
 IV, Project Development Officer IV
Provincial Government Department Head 26 Special Cities SG-24, examples: Licensing Officer
Provincial Government Assistant V, Project Development Officer V
Department Head Highly Urbanized
24 Cities
9.2.1.4.2 Appointive Officials of Cities SG-22, examples: Licensing Officer
ͻ Special Cities (Manila and Quezon City) IV, Project Development Officer IV
    Component Cities SG-22, examples: Licensing Officer
 IV, Project Development Officer IV
City Government Department Head III 27 1st to 3rd Class
City Government Office Head 26 Municipalities
City Government Assistant Department SG-18 to 19, examples: Licensing
Head III Officer III, SG-18, and Engineer III,
25 SG-19
ͻ Highly Urbanized Cities/Other 4th to 6th Class
Metropolitan Manila Cities Municipalities
    SG-14 to 16, examples: Registration
 Officer II, SG-14, Project
City Government Department Head II 26 Development Officer II, SG-15, and
City Government Assistant Department Dentist II, SG-16
Head II N.B.
24 The position titles of the positions below the Assistant
ͻ Component Cities Department Heads must be in accordance with the
    Index of Occupational Services, Position Titles and
 Salary Grades (IOS) in the Local Government issued
City Government Department Head I 25 under Local Budget Circular No. 61 dated March 18,
City Government Assistant Department 1996.
Head I 9.2.1.6 Other Positions Assigned to LGU Officials ʹ The
23 classification of Private Secretary, Executive Assistant and
9.2.1.4.3 Appointive Officials of Municipalities Driver positions is dependent on the level/rank of the
ͻ Within Metropolitan Manila position they serve. Per established standards, the allowable
    level of these positions for the said officials are as follows:
 * 
Municipal Government Department Head !6 

!6 
 1

II Provincial
25 Governor
Municipal Government Assistant Private Secretary II,
Department Head II SG-15
23 Executive Assistant
ͻ Outside Metropolitan Manila IV, SG-22
    Driver
 II, SG-4
Municipal Government Department Head I 24 Provincial
Municipal Government Assistant Vice-
Department Head I Governor
22 Private Secretary I,
   c   c   4*+ SG-11
9-9 Executive Assistant
II, SG-17 area of assignment within the municipality, usually consisting
Driver I, of at least one (1) barangay. Notwithstanding that the
SG-3 RHP pursuant to RA No. 7305 is given the same salary grade
City Mayor Private Secretary II, as the MHO, the MHO has ascendancy over the RHP in the
SG-15 hierarchical ranking of positions in LGUs.
Executive Assistant 9.2.1.9 Changes in Nomenclature of Positions - In line with
IV, SG-22 Section 325 (f) of RA No. 7160, changes in designation or
Driver nomenclature of positions resulting in promotion or
II, SG-4 demotion in ranks or increase or decrease in compensation
City Vice shall not be allowed, except when the positions are actually
Mayor vacant.
Private Secretary I, /$$c  -    >  - Creation of new
SG-11 positions in LGUs may be allowed subject to the following
Executive Assistant conditions that:
II, SG-17 9.2.2.1 All the mandatory positions listed under RA No. 7160
Driver I, have been created and provided for;
SG-3 9.2.2.2 The Salary Standardization Law has been fully
Municipal implemented;
Mayor 9.2.2.3 The absorption of national government personnel by
Private Secretary II, LGUs on account of the devolution of functions has been fully
SG-15 effected;
Executive Assistant 9.2.2.4 The general limitations on personal services
II, SG-17 expenditures are not exceeded;
Driver 9.2.2.5 The classification of the positions should be consistent
II, SG-4 with the standards and implementing rules and regulations of
Municipal RA No. 6758;
Vice Mayor 9.2.2.6 The creation of new positions or offices is subject to
Private Secretary I, the conditions prescribed under Civil Service Commission
SG-11 Memorandum Circular No. 19, s. 1992; and
Executive Assistant 9.2.2.7 The classification of the heads of new offices shall be
I, SG-14 dependent on the level of the organizational structure of the
Driver I, new offices. If the new office is considered a department, the
SG-3 head shall be classified as Department Head. If lower than a
Pursuant to Budget Circular No. 2004-3, dated March 6, department but higher than a division, the head shall be
2004, however, the following positions were retitled as classified as Assistant Department Head.
follows: /$$c  - c    AA proposal to
From To create a new class of positions not found in the IOS for Local
Private Secretary I, SG-11 Administrative Assistant V, SG-11 Government shall be submitted to the DBM for approval
Private Secretary II, SG-15 Senior Administrative Assistant III, together with the following documents/information:
SG-15 9.2.3.1 Justification for the creation of the new class;
Driver I, SG-3 Administrative Aide III, SG-3 9.2.3.2 Duly accomplished Position Description Form; and
Driver II, SG-4 Administrative Aide IV, SG-4 9.2.3.3 Structural, functional and position charts.
9.2.1.7 Heads of Administrative/Support Units ʹ Generally, /$ c    *+
there shall be only one (1) administrative unit in a LGU and /$$0  
this is placed under the Office of the Local Chief Executive. If The salary rates of positions in LGUs shall be based on their
found necessary, administrative support units in other income classifications as determined by the Department of
departments of the LGU may be allowed. Finance (DOF), and their financial capabilities. These rates
The head of these satellite units should be classified one (1) shall conform with the percentages of the rates in the Salary
rank lower than the head of the administrative mother unit. Schedule prescribed for national government personnel
9.2.1.8 Municipal Health Officers (MHOs) and Rural Health pursuant to Section 7, RA No. 6758, and are indicated in item
Physicians (RHPs) ʹ The MHO as a mandatory position is the 9.1.3 of this Chapter.
municipal department head in charge of formulating and 9.3.1.1 Salary Schedule (SS) - The SS consists of 30 salary
implementing the health and medical programs for the whole grades for provinces and cities and 27 for municipalities. Each
municipality. It assumes supervision, coordination and salary grade in the SS has 8 salary steps to provide for the
monitoring of rural health units (RHUs) within the hiring rate and incentive for length of service in the position.
municipality. The RHP is ordinarily in charge of a small There are 8 salary schedules for LGUs with each salary
medical team of health service personnel assigned in a RHU schedule corresponding to a specific income class of a LGU.
which renders preventive and medical services in specific A - Special Cities and First Class Provinces and
Cities ͻ Continued implementation of RA No.
B - Second Class Provinces and Cities 6758;
C - Third Class Provinces and Cities and First ͻ Creation of mandatory positions;
Class Municipalities ͻ Absorption of devolved positions; and
D - Fourth Class Provinces and Cities and ͻ Payment of the Magna Carta benefits of
Second Class Municipalities public health workers pursuant to the
E - Fifth Class Provinces and Cities and Third provisions of RA No. 7305.
Class Municipalities 9.3.2.2 A LGU which has adopted a higher salary schedule as
F - Sixth Class Provinces and Cities and Fourth authorized and which cannot afford to sustain such
Class Municipalities schedule, may revert to the prescribed or lower salary
G - Fifth Class Municipalities schedule.
H - Sixth Class Municipalities For instance, a municipal government of a 4th class
/$$   ? &    municipality which adopted the salary schedule for a 1st
To minimize disparity in pay between the devolved personnel class municipality may revert to the salary schedule for
of a 2nd class municipality.
national government agencies and the organic personnel of To maintain the integrity and consistency of the Pay
the Plan the following rules shall apply in reverting to the
LGU and pursuant to Joint Senate and House of prescribed/lower salary schedule:
Representatives 9.3.2.2.1 No personnel whose salaries have been
Resolution No. 1, s. 1994, LGUs lower than Special Cities and adjusted based on the higher salary
First schedule shall suffer diminution in pay as a
Class Provinces and Cities may adopt the salary schedule for result thereof.
higher class LGUs. 9.3.2.2.2 For new hirees/appointees, their salaries
9.3.2.1 The following conditions/limitations shall be observed shall be at the hiring rates of their positions
in based on the prescribed/lower salary
adopting a higher salary schedule: schedule.
9.3.2.1.1 That the LGU must first implement fully the    c   c   4*+
prescribed salary schedule for its income 9-15
class and assure sustainability before it can /$$4
exercise the option to adopt a higher salary The rules and regulations on step increments as discussed
schedule; under
9.3.2.1.2 That the LGU is financially capable; Chapter 3 of this Manual also apply to LGUs. However, in case
9.3.2.1.3 That the salary schedule to be adopted shall a
be uniformly applied to all positions in the LGU reverts to the prescribed or lower salary schedule, the
LGU concerned; following rules on step increment shall be observed:
9.3.2.1.4 That the salary grade allocation of positions 9.3.3.1 Notwithstanding the actual salary rate of the
and the salary steps of personnel shall be employee
retained; based on the higher salary schedule, his/her step
9.3.2.1.5 That the difference arising from the increment after reversion to the prescribed or lower
adoption of the higher salary schedule shall salary schedule shall be based on the years of service in
be subject to the budgetary and general the position. Thus, an employee with 6 years of service
limitations on personal services in the position shall be at the third step regardless of
expenditures mandated under Sections 324 his/her higher salary rate. To illustrate: A Planning
and 325 of RA No. 7160 as implemented by Officer I, SG-11, with six years of service in the
Local Budget Circular (LBC) No. 75 dated position in a municipal government of a 4th class
July 12, 2002; municipality which adopted the salary schedule for a 1st
9.3.2.1.6 That in the case of component cities and class municipality later reverted to the salary schedule
municipalities, the salary schedule to be for a 2nd class municipality:
adopted shall not be higher than that of the 4th Class
province where they belong; Adopted 1st Class
9.3.2.1.7 That the adoption of a higher salary schedule Reverted to
shall not in any manner alter the existing 2nd Class
income classification of the LGU concerned; P8,301
and 3rd step
9.3.2.1.8 That the following mandatories or activities P9,961
have been fully provided for: 3rd step
ͻ Statutory and contractual obligations of P9,961 *
the LGU; 3rd step
* same salary rate due to ͞no diminution in pay policy͟ devolution.
Upon serving 9 years in the position, he/she will be ´ A devolved MAO appointed to the
entitled to the salary corresponding to the 4th step, but optional local position of Municipal
will not receive any adjustment in pay since his/her Agriculturist (MA) shall be entitled
actual salary is still higher than the 4th step. This shall to the RATA for a Department Head
continue until such time that his/her salary rate or Assistant Department Head as
equalizes the prescribed rate for his/her step in the the case may be in a particular
salary schedule being implemented by the LGU. This LGU.
rule is also applicable to municipalities converted to ´ A new appointee to the MAO
cities with lower salary schedules. psition shall no longer be entitled
/$$  c   0  to RATA.
The following other compensation, allowances and benefits ͻ Social Welfare Officers (SWOs)
authorized for national government personnel are likewise ´ The devolved SWOs in
granted to local government personnel subject to the criteria, municipalities are not entitled to
rules and regulations issued for the purpose as discussed RATA. However, when the
under devolved SWO is appointed to the
Chapter 3 of this Manual and to the additional rules optional local position of Municipal
applicable Social Welfare and Development
only to LGUs: Officer (MSWDO), he/she shall be
/$$$     entitled to the RATA for a
9.3.4.1.1 The following LGU officials are entitled to Department Head or Assistant
representation and transportation Department Head as the case may
allowances (RATA) based on the rates and be in a particular LGU.
conditions indicated in the annual General ͻ Rural Health Physicians (RHPs)
Appropriations Act (GAA): ´ RHPs, whether devolved or
ͻ Provincial Governors and City/Municipal appointed, shall be entitled to
Mayors; monthly RATA of P2,200 pursuant
ͻ Provincial Vice-Governors, City/Municipal to RA No. 7305 or the Magna Carta
Vice Mayors; of Public Health Workers.
ͻ Members of the Sangguniang ´ A RHP who is appointed to the
Panlalawigan/ Panlungsod/ Bayan; mandatory department head
ͻ Local Government Department Heads position of Municipal Health Officer
and their equivalents; (MHO) is entitled to the RATA for a
ͻ Local Government Assistant Department Department Head in a particular
Heads and their equivalents; and LGU.
ͻ Division Chiefs (for Special Cities only). /$$$ !     
The equivalent ranks of LGU officials to 9.3.4.2.1 The rates of Personnel Economic Relief
national government officials entitled to Allowance (PERA) for all appointive LGU
RATA under the GAA are indicated in Annex personnel under permanent, temporary,
A of this Chapter. The maximum rates for contractual, casual, substitute or emergency
each type of allowance shall be based on status, shall be a percentage of the PERA
the percentage application of the RATA at P500 per month based on the income
rates for national government officials classification of the LGU, as follows:
indicated in Annex A. c
>c  =     
9.3.4.1.2 RATA for Personnel Devolved to LGUs Special Cities 100%
Pursuant to RA No. 7160 1st Class 100% 90%
ͻ Municipal Agricultural Officers (MAOs) 2nd Class 90% 80%
´ The MAO position is not entitled to 3rd Class 90% 80%
RATA since it is neither a 4th Class 80% 70%
Department Head nor an Assistant 5th Class 80% 70%
Department Head. However, in 6th Class 80% 70%
line with the no-diminution-in-pay 9.3.4.2.2 In the event that a LGU has no sufficient
provision of Executive Order (EO) fund for the purpose, the grant of the
No. 503 dated January 22, 1992, same may be partial but uniform for all
the devolved MAOs shall continue positions in the LGU.
to receive the total monthly RATA 9.3.4.2.3 However, LGUs which can afford to pay
in the amount of P2,200 they have higher than the rates authorized in the
been receiving as of the above schedule for their particular income
classes are allowed to do so, at rates ͻ The grant of honoraria shall be subject
uniformly applied to all their respective to the following conditions:
personnel, but not exceeding P500 per ´ That the volunteer worker is
month. actively performing his/her
9.3.4.2.4 Elective officials are not granted the PERA functions relative to the
since they are not among those covered by implementation of assigned
the grant thereof pursuant to the pertinent programs and projects in the
general provision in the annual General barangay;
Appropriations Act. ´ That the volunteer worker
/$$$  c   concerned has undergone the
9.3.4.3.1 The rules and regulations relative to the necessary skills and capability
grant of additional compensation (ADCOM) training which is duly recognized by
at P1,500 per month to national appropriate authority or body either
government personnel provided under in the national or local level;
Chapter 3 of this Manual likewise apply to ´ That the grant of honoraria shall be
LGU personnel. charged against barangay funds.
9.3.4.3.2 The grant of ADCOM covers all officials and However, this does not preclude
employees of LGUs. higher local governments to
9.3.4.3.3 Payment thereof is subject to availability of undertake projects in the barangay
local government funds. which may include payment of
9.3.4.3.4 In the event that a LGU has no sufficient honoraria to its volunteer workers
fund for the purpose, the grant of the same charged from their funds;
maybe partial but uniform for all positions ´ That the amount of honoraria shall
in the LGU. not equal nor exceed those
/$$$@8!0  c   received by the barangay officials.
The rules and regulations on the grant of the year-end In case these officials are receiving
bonus and cash gift to national government personnel the aforestated minimum salary
under Chapter 3 of this Manual are also applicable to rates, the allowable honoraria for
salaried local government personnel. volunteer frontline workers should
Item 3.9.6.3.7 of said Chapter also provides the rules be adjusted accordingly so as to
and regulations on the grant of cash gifts to barangay maintain a reasonable pay gap with
officials who are paid honoraria.    c   c   4*+
/$$$#?    9-21
9.3.4.5.1 Honoraria for Barangay Volunteer Frontline the lowest paid barangay official;
Workers and
The rules and regulations on the grant of ´ That the grant of honoraria shall be
honoraria to Barangay Frontline Workers subject to availability of funds,
are as follows: and budgetary limitation on
ͻ The honoraria for Day Care Workers personal services under RA No.
shall not exceed the minimum salary 7160.
rate of SG-6 of the salary schedule 9.3.4.5.2 Honoraria for Barangay Human Rights
being implemented by the LGU Action Officers (BHRAOs)
concerned. The BHRAO implements the Barangay
ͻ The honoraria for Barangay Health Human Rights Action Program of the
Aides/Workers (including Barangay Commission on Human Rights which is
Nutrition Scholars, Barangay Health aimed to promote and protect human rights
Workers and other volunteer workers in the grassroots level. Each Barangay
of similar nature) shall not exceed the Human Rights Action Center (BHRAC)
minimum salary rate of SG-4 of the serves as the center for complaints and
salary schedule being implemented by advocacy on human rights in a barangay. A
the LGU concerned. barangay is limited to one BHRAO.
ͻ A Barangay Health Worker who ͻ All officially designated BHRAOs may
simultaneously serves as a Barangay be granted honoraria at rates not
Nutrition Scholar may be granted the exceeding P1,000 each per month
honorarium as Barangay Health subject to the following conditions:
Worker or as Barangay Nutrition ´ That the BHRAO concerned is duly
Scholar which is more advantageous to recognized by the BHRAC National
him/her, but not to both honoraria. Secretariat;
´ That the BHRAO has satisfactorily functions mandated under RA No.
undergone the skills capability 7160 are not jeopardized;
training of the Commission on ͻ That the grant thereof shall be subject
Human Rights; to a regular review and may be
´ That the BHRAO concerned is withdrawn as deemed necessary by
actively performing his/her the LGU; and
functions relative to the ͻ That the expense shall be presented in
promotion and protection of human the LGU budget under the
rights in his/her community; maintenance and other operating
´ That the grant of honoraria shall be expenses pursuant to item 5.5 of Local
charged against barangay funds, Budget Circular No. 75 dated July 12,
subject to the discretion of the 2002.
barangay concerned after taking /$$$%
0  
into consideration its program The rules and regulations on the grant of anniversary
priorities and financial capability; bonus (AB) in the national government under Chapter 3
´ That the amount of honoraria for of this Manual are also applicable to LGUs. However,
BHRAOs shall not exceed those the following additional rules and regulations are
being received by barangay applicable only to LGUs:
officials. In case these barangay 9.3.4.6.1 The AB shall be granted only during
officials are only receiving the milestone years which refer to the 15th
minimum honoraria, the allowable anniversary and to every 5th year thereafter
honoraria for the BHRAO should be of the founding of the LGUs;
adjusted accordingly so as to 9.3.4.6.2 The founding year of LGUs shall be as
maintain a reasonable pay gap with indicated in the authentic documents
the lowest barangay official; and showing their establishment, or in the
´ That the grant of honoraria shall be enabling acts or laws creating such
subject to the budgetary limitations localities;
under RA No. 7160. 9.3.4.6.3 The counting of milestone years shall start
9.3.4.5.3 Additional allowances and Other Benefits or from the year the LGUs were founded
Honoraria for National Government regardless of whether they were
Personnel Assigned in LGUs subsequently renamed, reclassified or
Pursuant to Sections 447, 458 and 468 of converted from one level to another, such
RA No. 7160, the local sanggunian may as barangay to municipality, municipality to
provide for additional allowances and other city;
benefits to judges, prosecutors, public 9.3.4.6.4 The counting of the milestone years of an
elementary and high school teachers and LGU which was created by law out of the
other national government officials split of an LGU and became a distinct and
stationed/assigned in a LGU, subject to the separate LGU shall begin from the time of
following conditions: the LGU͛s separation/splitting or creation as
ͻ The grant thereof is not mandatory on a separate entity; and
the part of the LGU; 9.3.4.6.5 The counting of milestone years of merged
ͻ The total amount of additional LGUs shall reckon from the date they were
allowance and other benefits or merged.
honoraria shall not exceed the RATA /$$$'(9 
authorized for the department heads Provincial Governors and Provincial Vice-Governors who
of the LGU concerned, subject to have no residences within 50-kilometer radius from the
availability of local government funds; provincial capitol may be allowed free quarters, subject
ͻ That all contractual and statutory to the following guidelines:
obligations of the LGU including 9.3.4.7.1 LGUs may provide free quarters within their
the implementation of RA No. 6758 office premises to the officials concerned
and the benefits mandated under RA who have no residences within 50-kilometer
No. 7305 (Magna Carta of Public radius from the provincial capitol.
Health Workers) have been fully 9.3.4.7.2 Where there is not enough space to be
provided for in the budget; used as quarters, the LGU may rent houses
ͻ That the LGU has fully implemented or rooms which shall serve as quarters at
the devolution of functions/personnel reasonable rates based on the prevailing
in accordance with RA No. 7160. cost of rental in the area or locality as
ͻ That the delivery of basic services and determined under Chapter 4 of the Manual
of Building Services and Real Property by competent authority to fill temporary vacancies as
Management issued under Joint DBM, authorized under RA No. 7160.
DENR and DPWH Circular No. 1, dated 9.3.4.9.1 An official or employee in an LGU other
September 30, 1989, provided that such than a special city, designated by
rates shall not exceed 25% of their monthly competent authority on a concurrent
basic salaries, and subject to the following: capacity to a position lower than Assistant
9.3.4.7.2.1 The rental contract shall be Department Head but nevertheless heads a
entered into by and between specific area of responsibility like division
the LGU concerned and the chief in provinces and cities, or section
owners of the dwelling units; chiefs in municipalities, may be allowed
and the rental payments shall honoraria at the rate not exceeding P1,000
be paid to the latter and not per month in provinces and cities, P800 per
commuted in favor of the month in municipalities belonging to 1st to
officials concerned. 3rd class and P600 per month for lower than
9.3.4.7.2.2 Said rates shall be inclusive of 3rd class.
the amount for telephone, 9.3.4.9.2 An official or employee not entitled to RATA
water and electric bills, which in his/her permanent position, designated
shall likewise be paid directly by competent authority on a concurrent
to the utility companies. capacity to a position entitled to RATA, may
9.3.4.7.2.3 Those who desire more be granted the RATA, provided it is so
expensive/extensive quarters specified in the order of designation, or
other than those rented by the honorarium at a rate not exceeding the rate
LGUs may secure such of RATA for the position where designated.
preferred quarters, provided 9.3.4.9.3 An official or employee entitled to RATA in
that the difference between his/her permanent position designated by
the rental cost and the competent authority on a concurrent
amount authorized therefor capacity to a higher position with higher
shall be paid by the former. rate of RATA may be entitled to the
9.3.4.7.3 Provision of free quarters outside of the 50- difference between the RATA of the two
kilometer radius from the provincial capitol, positions, or honorarium authorized under
such as in Metropolitan Manila, shall not be item 9.3.4.9.1, whichever is higher.
allowed. 9.3.4.9.4 An official or employee entitled to RATA
9.3.4.7.4 The amount necessary for the provision of designated by competent authority to a
free quarters to the Provincial Governor and lateral position in a concurrent capacity for
Provincial Vice-Governor shall be charged one full calendar month or more may be
against the respective LGU funds. paid honorarium at the rate prescribed in
/$$$)  c   0  item 9.3.4.9.1.
9.3.4.8.1 The pertinent rules and regulations on the /$$$.c   = * &  
following other compensation, allowances 0 >9  8H   0    0  
and benefits provided under Chapter 3 of *+
this Manual are also applicable to LGU The following rules shall apply on the payment of
personnel: compensation to members of local regulatory boards/
ͻ Productivity Incentive Benefits; quasi-judicial bodies and similar bodies in LGUs:
ͻ Uniform/Clothing Allowance; 9.3.4.10.1 A member of a local regulatory and quasijudicial
ͻ Overtime Pay; body, e.g., People͛s Law
ͻ Night Shift Differential Pay; Enforcement Board (PLEB), Mining
ͻ Subsistence Allowance; and Regulatory Board (MRB) or similar body
ͻ Laundry Allowance. created pursuant to a law or Presidential
Their grants are subject to the personal authority shall be compensated in the form
services limitation under RA No. 7160. of per diem at a rate not exceeding P1,000
9.3.4.8.2 The rules and regulations on travel per meeting/session actually attended but
allowance/expenses provided under Chapter not to exceed 4 paid sessions or P4,000 per
3 of this Manual are also applicable to LGU month.
personnel. 9.3.4.10.2 Each administrative support staff rendering
/$$$/c   * 
  services to a board/body may be
1 & (  B  compensated in the form of honoraria not
The following rules shall apply relative to the payment exceeding P200 per session but not to
of compensation to officials and employees designated exceed 4 paid sessions or P800 per month.
9.3.4.10.3 The grant of compensation shall be subject 9.3.4.11.7 In the event that other officials are validly
to the following conditions: designated to perform the functions of the Punong Barangay
ͻ That no law bars them from receiving and the Sangguniang Kabataan Chairman in the barangay, the
compensation as members. designated officials shall be entitled to collect reimbursable
ͻ That the grant thereof is subject to the traveling and incidental expenses not exceeding P1,000 per
budgetary limitation on personal month for the representative of the Punong Barangay and
services under Section 325 of RA No. P600 for the Sangguniang Kabataan Chairman representative.
7160, and to availability of funds. Said designated officials shall not be entitled to Christmas
ͻ That when the law expressly provides bonus.
the rate of compensation, the /$$$c       c   
pertinent provision of the law shall 0& 
prevail. Pursuant to Executive Order No. 332 dated May 16,
/$$$c   !68   =   1996, barangay government officials are covered by the
* &&   Position Classification and Compensation System under RA
The rules and regulations relative to the compensation for ex- No. 6758.
officio members of the local sanggunian are as follows: The following rules on position classification and
9.3.4.11.1 Ex-officio members of local legislative bodies shall compensation apply to barangay government officials:
receive the same compensation as that of their counterpart 9.3.4.12.1 Barangay officials shall be compensated in the
elective sanggunian officials. form of honoraria at the minimum rate of P1,000 per month
9.3.4.11.2 The Municipal and City Chapter Presidents of the for the Punong Barangay and P600 each per month for the
Liga ng mga Barangay and the Presidents of the Pederasyon Sangguniang Barangay Members, Barangay Secretary,
ng mga Sangguniang Kabataan who serve as exofficio Barangay Treasurer and the Sangguniang Kabataan (SK)
members of the Sangguniang Bayan/Panlungsod as the case Chairman as ex-officio member of the Sangguniang Barangay.
may be shall receive in full their salaries and allowances from These minimum rates may be increased to a maximum rate
the concerned municipal or city governments. equivalent to the first step of the following salary grades of
9.3.4.11.3 The elected Presidents of the Provincial Chapter of the salary schedule being implemented by the city or
the Liga and the Pederasyon who sit as ex-officio members of municipality where the barangay belongs:
the Sangguniang Panlalawigan shall receive in full their ͻ SG-14 for the Punong Barangay; and
salaries and allowances from the concerned provincial ͻ SG-10 for the Sangguniang Barangay
governments. Members, Barangay Secretary, Barangay Treasurer and the SK
9.3.4.11.4 The respective Vice-Presidents of the Liga and the Chairman.
Pederasyon who sit as ex-officiomembers in the Sangguniang 9.3.4.12.2 At the discretion of the barangay government and
Panlungsod/Bayan in lieu of the Presidents who were in consideration of its service requirement and the 55%
elevated to the Sanggunian Panlalawigan shall receive their limitation on personal services appropriation, otherpositions
full salaries and allowances from the concerned may be created and may be compensated in the form of
city/municipal governments. salaries or honoraria at rates not exceeding the first step of
9.3.4.11.5 The Presidents of the Provincial Federation of the salary grade allocation of the following indicative
Sanggunian Members of Municipalities and Component Cities positions based on the salary schedule being implemented in
who sit as ex-officio members in the Sanggunian the city/municipality where the barangay belongs:
Panlalawigan shall receive their salaries and allowances from    
the component city or municipal governments which they 
represent. The provincial governments shall appropriate only Utility Worker I 1
the difference in the salary and allowances of said officials Clerk I 3
such that their total compensation shall be equivalent to the Accounting Clerk I 4
compensation actually being received by their elective Barangay Health Aide 4
counterparts in the Sangguniang Panlalawigan. Revenue Collection Clerk I 5
9.3.4.11.6 The Punong Barangay and SK Chairman who were Day Care Worker I 6
elected as Chapter/Federation Presidents and therefore sit as Administrative Assistant 8
ex-officio members in the Sangguniang Bayan/Panlungsod Pursuant to Budget Circular No. 2004-3
may collect honoraria as chairman of the barangay and as ex- dated March 6,2004, however, the abovelisted
officio member of the Sangguniang Barangay at rates not positions have been retitled as
exceeding P1,000 and P600 per month, respectively, provided follows:
that they continue to perform their functions in the barangay. (  
They shall not be entitled to the honoraria adjustments Utility Worker I, SG-
authorized under Local Budget No. 63 and the Christmas 1
bonus from the barangay government in line with the Administrative Aide I,
constitutional prohibition on the receipt of double SG-1
compensation. Clerk I, SG-3 Administrative Aide
III, SG-3 1
Accounting Clerk I, 
SG-4 8
Administrative Aide IV, 1
SG-4 +
Administrative 8.
Assistant, SG-8 1
Administrative  
Assistant II, SG-8 
9.3.4.12.3 Positions compensated in the form of salaries shall 8/
be allocated to their proper position titles and salary grades 1  4B
in accordance with the IOS for the Local Government. 8)
Position titles not consistent with the IOS shall be submitted 20  
to the DBM for approval. 1  3
9.3.4.12.4 Barangay personnel paid salaries and whose 1  444
positions are classified in accordance with 8'2 
RA No. 6758 and issued appointments in accordance with the 0  1  3
Civil Service law, rules and regulations may be entitled to the 1  48#
following benefits in accordance with law, rules and 2 0  
regulations pertaining thereto, provided that the total & 1  3
compensation of concerned employees shall not exceed the 1
 c 
compensation received by the lowest barangay officials: 8
ͻ Personnel Economic Relief Allowance; A Provinces
ͻ Additional Compensation; 1st Class
ͻ Year-End Bonus and Cash Gift; 2nd Class
ͻ Productivity Incentive Benefit; and 3rd Class
ͻ Other benefits accruing to regular 4th Class
government employees. 5th Class
9.3.4.12.5 Barangay Tanods and Members of the 6th Class
Lupong Tagapamayapa may be granted 100%
honoraria, allowances and other 95%
emoluments provided the total amount shall 90%
not exceed the minimum salary rate for SG- 85%
1 of the salary schedule being implemented 80%
by the city/municipality where the barangay 75%
belongs and provided further that such Provincial
compensation shall not exceed those of the Governor,
lowest paid barangay officials. SG-30
9.3.4.12.6 A City/Municipal Accountant who keeps and Provincial
maintains the financial records of barangay Vice-
governments are not entitled to honoraria Governor,
from the latter since such functions are part SG-28
of their regular functions in the Office of the Sanggunian
City/Municipal Accountant. Panlalawigan
9.3.4.12.7 Monetization of Leave Credits of Barangay Member, SG-27
Officials Provincial
The monetization of the leave credits of barangay officials Government
reckoned from the services they rendered starting April 15, Department Head,
2004, shall be paid by following the rules and regulations SG-26
provided under Civil Service Commission and Department of Provincial
Budget and Management Joint Circular No. 1, s. 2004. Government
6 Assistant
!9+4B*!--; (* c* B!-=!- ((4c4* Department Head,
 -4 -* B!-=!- ((4c4*!-4*!1  SG-24
c& *+>c Chief of Hospital
L   II, SG-25
-  Chief of Hospital
 I, SG-24
B Special Cities 80%
(Manila and 75%
Quezon City City Mayor,
only) SG-30
100% City Mayor, City Vice
SG-30 Mayor I,
City Vice SG-26
Mayor II, Sanggunian
SG-28 Panlungsod
Sanggunian Member I, SG-25
Panlungsod City Government
Member II, Department
SG-27 Head I, SG-25
City City Government
Governmen Assistant
t Department
Department Head I, SG-23
Head III, Chief of Hospital
SG-27 II, SG-25
City Government Chief of Hospital
Assistant Department I, SG-24
Head III, SG-25 E
Division Chief, F
SG-24 Municipalities
C Highly within
Urbanized Metropolitan
Cities Manila
100% City Mayor, Municipalities
SG-30 outside Metro
City Vice Manila
Mayor II, 1st Class
SG-28 2nd Class
Sanggunian 3rd Class
Panlungsod Member 4th Class
II, SG-27 5th Class
City Government 6th Class
Department Head II, 100%
SG-26 90%
City Government 85%
Assistant 80%
Department 75%
Head II, SG-24 70%
Chief of Hospital 65%
II, SG-25 Municipal
Chief of Hospital Mayor II,
I, SG-24 SG-28
D Component Municipal
Cities Mayor I,
1st Class SG-27
2nd Class Municipal
3rd Class Vice Mayor II,
4th Class SG-26
5th Class Municipal
6th Class Vice Mayor I,
100% SG-25
95% Sangguniang
90% Bayan Member
85% II, SG-25
Municipal 42, March 3, 1993
Government Clarifying the Role of the Department of Budget and
Department Head Management in the Compensation and Classification of
II, SG-25 Local Government Positions Under R.A. No. 7160
Sangguniang Local Budget Circular No.
Bayan Member I, 53, September 1, 1993
SG-24 Guidelines on Compensation and Position Classification in
Municipal the Local Government Units
Government Local Budget Circular No.
Department Head I, 54, March 9, 1994
SG-24 Guidelines for the Initial Implementation of the Revised
Municipal Compensation and Position Classification System in the
Government Local Government
Assistant Local Budget Circular No.
Department Head 54-A, August 7, 1994
II, SG-23 Clarificatory Guidelines on the Initial Implementation of
Municipal the Revised Compensation and Position Classification
Government System for Devolved Personnel
Assistant Local Budget Circular No.
Department Head 55, March 15, 1994
I, SG-22 Guidelines on Compensation and Position Classification in
 the Local Government Units (LGUs)
4      c   c    *+
Joint Commission on Local 9 -35
Government Personnel 4  
Administration Circular No. Local Budget Circular No.
37, September 30, 1989 56, January 25, 1995
Index of Occupational Services, Position Titles and Salary Guidelines for the Implementation of the Revised
Grades Compensation and Position Classification System (CPCS)
Joint Commission on Local in the Local Government and Other Compensation
Government Personnel Matters
Administration Circular No. Local Budget Circular No.
39, October 2, 1990 57, May 19, 1995
Changes in the Index of Occupational Services, Position Clarificatory Guidelines on Allowances That Fall Under the
Titles and Salary Grades Issued Under Circular No. 37 Personal Services (PS) Account
Joint Commission on Local Local Budget Circular No.
Government Personnel 58, July 7, 1995
Administration Bulletin No. Compensation of Barangay Officials and Personnel
10, March 7, 1991 Local Budget Circular No.
Guidelines for the Proper Implementation of Joint 59, Series of 1996
Commission Circular No. 39 Dated October 2, 1990 Guidelines for the Implementation of the Revised Rates
Republic Act No. 7160, of Representation and Transportation Allowances and
October 10, 1991 Uniform Allowance in the Local Government Units
Local Government Code of 1991 Local Budget Circular No.
Executive Order No. 503, 59-A, December 8, 1997
January 22, 1992 Supplementary Guidelines on the Payment of
Providing for the Rules and Regulations Implementing Representation and Transportation Allowances (RATA) to
the Transfer of Personnel and Assets, Liabilities and Certain Personnel Devolved From the Department of
Records of National Government Agencies Whose Health (DOH), Department of Agriculture (DA) and
Functions are to be Devolved to the Local Government Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD)
Units and for Other Related Purposes Local Budget Circular No.
Civil Service Commission 60, January 25, 1996
Memorandum Circular No. Guidelines for the Implementation of the Revised Position
19, s. 1992, May 7, 1992 Classification and Compensation System (PCCS) in the
Guidelines and Standards in the Establishment of Local Government
Organizational Structures and Staffing Patterns in Local Local Budget Circular No.
Government Units 61, March 18, 1996
Administrative Order No. Revised Index of Occupational Services, Position Titles
and Salary Grades (IOS) in Local Government 72, December 5, 2000
Executive Order No. 332, Compensation of the Members of the Provincial/City
May 16, 1996 Mining Regulatory Board
Integrating the Barangay Governments Into the Revised Local Budget Circular No.
Position Classification and Compensation System in the 73, January 10, 2001
Government Guidelines on the Grant of Compensation Benefit to Local
Administrative Order No. Regulatory Boards/Quasi-Judicial Bodies and Similar
282, July 25, 1996 Bodies In Provinces/Cities/Municipalities and Barangay
Directing Strict Compliance with the Compensation Volunteer Frontline Workers
Standardization Law by Local Governments Local Budget Circular No.
Local Budget Circular No. 74, June 15, 2001
62, July 29, 1996 Authority to Grant a Maximum of Five Percent (5%)
Guidelines on the Grant of Honoraria in the Local Salary Adjustment to Personnel in the Local Government
Government Units (LGUs) Units (LGUs) Effective July 1, 2001
Local Budget Circular No. Local Budget Circular No.
63, October 22, 1996 75, July 12, 2002
Position Classification and Compensation of Barangay Guidelines on Personal Services (PS) Limitation
Officials and Personnel Local Budget Circular No.
Local Budget Circular No. 76, November 5, 2002
64, January 22, 1997 Cash Gift of Barangay Officials
Guidelines for the Full Implementation of the Revised Local Budget Circular No.
Position Classification and Compensation System (PCCS) 76-A, November 20, 2002
in the Local Government Clarifying Local Budget Circular No. 76 dated November
Local Budget Circular No. 5, 2002 on the Cash Gift of Barangay Officials
65, March 3, 1997 Local Budget Circular No.
Guidelines on the Grant of Anniversary Bonus in the 78, March 8, 2004
Local Government Guidelines on the Provision of Free Quarters to Provincial
=     c   c   Governors and Vice-Governors
9-36 Local Budget Circular No.
4   79, April 1, 2005
Local Budget Circular No. Guidelines for the Implementation of the Revised Rates
66, March 4, 1998 of Representation and Transportation Allowances (RATA)
Guidelines on the Payment of Compensation to Ex-Officio in Local Government Units (LGUs)
Members of the Local Sanggunian
Local Budget Circular No.
66-A, August 28, 2000
Additional Guidelines on the Payment of Compensation to
Ex-Officio Members of the Local Sanggunian
Local Budget Circular No.
67, March 23, 1998
Guidelines on the Payment of Per Diem to the Members
and Support Staff of the People͛s Law Enforcement Board
(PLEB)
Local Budget Circular No.
68, June 4, 1998
Guidelines for the Implementation of the Revised Rates
of Representation and Transportation Allowances and
Uniform Allowance in the Local Government Units
Local Budget Circular No.
69, March 21, 2000
Guidelines for the Grant of Ten Percent (10%) Salary
Adjustment to Personnel in the Local Government
Effective January 1, 2000
Local Budget Circular No.
71, October 5, 2000
Adoption of Higher Salary Schedule by Local Government
Units
Local Budget Circular No.

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