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Contents
1 Pier inputs 2
1.1 Pier geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.2 Material properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.3 Hazard inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2 DDBD 4
2.1 Design limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.2 Yield level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.3 Spectrum factors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.4 Design loads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.5 Determine Elastic period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3 FBD 7
3.1 Secant-to-yield assumptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3.2 Spectrum factors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3.3 Design loads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
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Excel file FBD v DDBD - pier de.. Version V002
Author Maxim Millen Produced April 14, 2016
Reviewer ............................ Reviewed .............................
1 Pier inputs
Disclaimer: The contents of this file are for education purposes only and should not be relied
upon. By using this file or any of its contents you accept full responsibility and liability, either
direct or indirect, that derives from this work.
H 8 m Height of pier. C7
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Excel file FBD v DDBD - pier de.. Version V002
Author Maxim Millen Produced April 14, 2016
Reviewer ............................ Reviewed .............................
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Excel file FBD v DDBD - pier de.. Version V002
Author Maxim Millen Produced April 14, 2016
Reviewer ............................ Reviewed .............................
2 DDBD
The design of a pier using Direct displacement-based design.
∆d[C5] = θd · H
=0.025 · 8 = 0.2m
300
= 200000 = 0.0015
2.1·εy
φy [C9] = D
= 2.1·0.0015
1.3 = 0.00242m-1
φy ·H 2
∆y [C10] = 3
2
= 0.00242·8
3 = 0.0517m
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Excel file FBD v DDBD - pier de.. Version V002
Author Maxim Millen Produced April 14, 2016
Reviewer ............................ Reviewed .............................
∆d
µ[C15] = ∆y
0.2
= 0.0517 = 3.87
0.444·(3.87−1)
=0.05 + 3.87·π = 0.155
Ac [C21] = Cc · Z · R · N · g
= ( 2.09
2·π 2
)
= 0.476m
3
Effective period.
∆d
Tef f [C27] = η·Dc · Tc
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Excel file FBD v DDBD - pier de.. Version V002
Author Maxim Millen Produced April 14, 2016
Reviewer ............................ Reviewed .............................
0.2
= 0.633·0.476 ·3 = 1.99s
Effective stiffness.
4·mass·π 2
Kef f [C28] = 2
Tef f
2
= 4·500·π
1.992
= 4970.0kN/m
Base shear.
Vbase[C29] = Kef f · ∆d
0.5·500·9.8·0.2
=994.0 + 8 = 1060.0kN
µ·Kef f
Ki [C37] = 1+r·(µ−1)
3.87·4970.0
= 1+0·(3.87−1) = 19200.0kN/m
2
Ti [C38] = SQRT( 4·π K·mass
i
)
·500 2
=SQRT( 4·π
19200.0 ) = 1.01s
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Excel file FBD v DDBD - pier de.. Version V002
Author Maxim Millen Produced April 14, 2016
Reviewer ............................ Reviewed .............................
3 FBD
The design of a pier using force-based design.
D3 ·W
Ipier [C4] = 12
3
= 1.312·1.3 = 0.238m4
500
=2 · π · SQRT( 20400.0 ) = 0.985s
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Excel file FBD v DDBD - pier de.. Version V002
Author Maxim Millen Produced April 14, 2016
Reviewer ............................ Reviewed .............................
CL 3.1.1 NZS1170.5.
C[C15] = Ch · Z · R · N
(µdesign −1)·Ti
kµ [C19] = IF(Ti < 0.7, 0.7 + 1, µdesign )
(4−1)·0.985
=IF(0.985 < 0.7, 0.7 + 1, 4) =4
C·Sp
Cd[C21] = kµ
= 0.627·1
4 = 0.157
Vbase[C23] = Cd · mass · g
P-delta factor.
kp ·mass·g+Vbase
kP −delta[C25] = Vbase
= 0.0375·500·9.8+768.0
768.0 = 1.24
elastic deflection.
Vbase
∆elastic[C28] = Ki
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Excel file FBD v DDBD - pier de.. Version V002
Author Maxim Millen Produced April 14, 2016
Reviewer ............................ Reviewed .............................
768.0
= 20400.0 = 0.0377m
design deflection.
∆design[C30] = ∆elastic · µdesign · kP −delta
Total drift.
∆design
θ[C32] = H
= 0.187
8 = 0.0234
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