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Service Manual

Diagnostic Audiometer AD226

Part number 80671106


Valid from serial no. 746702
Contents

Contents ......................................................................................................................................................................1
General Technical Specifications .............................................................................................................................2
Specification of input/output connections...........................................................................................................3
Calibration properties .........................................................................................................................................4
Survey of reference values for pure tone audiometer calibration ......................................................................4
Disassembly ................................................................................................................................................................6
Electrical Assembling Instrument .......................................................................................................................6
Schematics ..................................................................................................................................................................7
Block Diagram ....................................................................................................................................................7
Main board Diagram ...........................................................................................................................................8
Component Index ...................................................................................................................................13
Keys and Led’s Index.............................................................................................................................14
Component Partlist.................................................................................................................................15
Connector Board A Diagram ............................................................................................................................18
Component Index and Partlist................................................................................................................19
Connection Board B Diagram...........................................................................................................................20
Component Index and Partlist................................................................................................................21
Fuse PCB .........................................................................................................................................................22
Calibration Procedure ..............................................................................................................................................23
Service, adjustment and repair.........................................................................................................................23
Equipment for adjustment ......................................................................................................................23
Hardware Calibration........................................................................................................................................23
Calibration of Attenuator in channel 1....................................................................................................23
Calibration of Attenuator in channel 2....................................................................................................24
LCD angle adjustment............................................................................................................................25
Software Calibration .........................................................................................................................................25
General Description ...............................................................................................................................25
Tone Calibration .....................................................................................................................................25
Narrow Band Calibration ........................................................................................................................25
White Noise Calibration..........................................................................................................................26
Appendix A Technical Description of the RS232 Interface version 2.00 ..............................................................1
General Specification .........................................................................................................................................1
Control Wires......................................................................................................................................................2
Communication...................................................................................................................................................3
Audiological Information .....................................................................................................................................4
Test Results........................................................................................................................................................5
Controlling the AD226 ........................................................................................................................................6
AD226 Status .....................................................................................................................................................7
EEPROM Control ...............................................................................................................................................9
Programming Tips ....................................................................................................................................9
AD226 OnLine ....................................................................................................................................................9
Examples of Transmission .......................................................................................................................9
Window Routines in C++..................................................................................................................................10
Transmit Data from PC to Instrument ....................................................................................................10
Receive Data from Instrument ...............................................................................................................11
Appendix B Setting of Set-up items .........................................................................................................................1
Introduction.........................................................................................................................................................1
Set-up Items .......................................................................................................................................................1
Set-up item 3 CRC Check.....................................................................................................................2
Set-up item 8 Bekesy Deviation ............................................................................................................3
Set-up item 13 Buzzer...........................................................................................................................4
Set-up item 18 Bone Type ....................................................................................................................5
Set-up item 22 ABLB Pulse Time..........................................................................................................6
Set-up item 27 dB Value .......................................................................................................................7
Set-up Item 32 OSHA Level..................................................................................................................8
Appendix AD226 U Update News..............................................................................................................................1

AD226 Service Manual 1


General Technical Specifications
Medical CE-mark: The CE-mark indicates that Interacoustics A/S meets the requirements of Annex II of
the Medical Device Directive 93/42/EEC.
Approval of the quality system is made by TÜV - identification no. 0123.

Standards: Safety: IEC 60601-1, Class I, Type B


(using UPS400 external power supply)
EMC: IEC 60601-1-2
Audiometer: IEC 60645-1/ANSI S3.6 , Type 3 Tone audiometer
Power: UPS400 External power supply
See description in separate Service Manual
Fuses: 2xT1A + 1xT2A located on PCB
Operation environment: Temperature: 15 – 35 C
Rel. Humidity: 30 – 90%
Transport temperature:: -20-50°C
Storage temperature: 0-50°C
Warm up time: 3 minutes at room temperature (20 C).

Functions

Signal sources: Tone: 11 pure tone and warble test frequencies in the range of
125 – 8000Hz
Masking: Narrow band noise, in 11 bands.
White noise.
Inputs: Pat. response Connection for patient response switch. Response lamp will
light when activated.
Power UPS400 Connection for external power supply.
Outputs: Earphone Right / Can be selected to be either standard earphones or insert
Left: phones by pressing shift Right/Left.
Bone conductor: Masking in Right or Left earphone can be selected.
Insert masking For use of CIR22.
phone
MTP10: Use of MTP10 as printer device
Printer: Laser printer with HP GL2 language
Ink jet or matrix printer using IBM mode (optional)
Desk jet printers using HP PCL L3 language (optional)
RS232 Input/output for computer communication. See separate
section in Service Manual for programming details
Patient Talk Forward: Operator to patient communication. 10 – 110 dB
Communication: continuously adjustable on the operation panel
Attenuator: -10 to 120 dB in 1 or 5 dB steps for tone and speech. The upper 20 dB is accessed
by pressing the +20 dB button.
0 – 110 dB in 1 or 5 dB steps for masking noise.
Tone Switch: Silent touch switch for soft presentation of signals. Tone lamp will light when
activated.
Tone presentation: Manual: Tone is presented by activation of Tone Switch.
Reverse: Tone is interrupted by activation of Tone Switch.
Pulse: Single pulse or automatic pulsing with selectable on/off times of
250 – 5000ms.
Auto Threshold: Patient controlled Hughson-Westlake test according to ISO 8253-1 with automatic
storing of the threshold values in the internal memory.
Patient response is open for 2 seconds after signal presentation.
2 out of 3 or 3 out of 5 correct responses can be selected.
Békésy: Pure tone or narrow band stimulation. Fixed frequency. Continuous and pulsed tone.
Buzzer: If selected, it will indicate end of automatic test.
Special test types: SISI: With automatic score calculation (5 dB included for
familiarisation).
Stenger: Binaural pure tone or speech stimulation.

AD226 Service Manual 2


Langenbeck Tone in noise.
Store When activated, the displayed values for AC L/R, BC L/R are stored in the
internal memory.
Stored values can be printed out on a printer if connected.
Synchronous Locks Channel 2 attenuator to Channel 1 attenuator.
Masking:
Channel 2 options: Output of Channel 2 can be set up to be either Narrow Band or White noise.

Frequencies and maximum intensities

Frequency Air conduction Bone Insert


conduction Masking
TDH39 EAR-Tone B71 NB/WN
3A
Hz dB HL dB HL dB HL dB HL
125 90 90 -- --
250 110 105 45 105
500 120 110 65 110
750 120 115 70 110
1000 120 120 70 110
1500 120 120 70 110
2000 120 120 75 110
3000 120 120 80 110
4000 120 115 80 105
6000 120 100 55 95
8000 110 95 50 90

Specification of input/output connections


Inputs Connector type Electrical properties
Power UPS400 DIN, 5 pole Pin 1 and 2: 0V
Pin 3: +5V
Pin 4: -12V
Pin 5: +12V
Patient response Jack, 6.3mm stereo Handheld switch: Switches 5V to the logic input.
(The switch current is 40mA)

Outputs:
Phones, Left/ Right Jack, 6.3mm mono Voltage: Up to 5.5V rms. by 10Ω load
Min. load impedance: 5Ω
Bone conductor Jack, 6.3mm mono As for Phones,
Left/Right
Insert masking Jack, 6.3mm mono Voltage: Up to 5.5V rms. by 100Ω load
phone Min. load impedance: 100Ω

Data I/O:
RS232C 9 pole Cannon RS232 serial port for See appendix A in service manual for detailed
communication information
MTP10 9 pole Cannon Serial port For use of MTP10 as printing device.
Printer 25 pole Cannon Parallel port Standard connection for laser printer, using
HPGL2 language.
By addition of a built-in adapter (IPA26), the
range of printers are increased:
IPA26 is not longer available.
Desk jet printer, using HP PCL L3 language.
Matrix and Inc Jet printers using IBM mode.
Other electrical specifications:

Warble 5 Hz sine, ±5% modulation

AD226 Service Manual 3


Calibration properties
Calibrated Transducers: Earphones: Telephonics TDH39 with a static force of 4.5N ±0.5N
Bone conductor: Radioear B71 with a static force of 5.4N ±0.5N
Insert phones: ExAxR Tone 3A (Option)
Insert masking phone: CIR22 (Option)

Accuracies: Generally the instrument is made and calibrated to be within and better than the
tolerances required in the specified audiometer standards:
Frequency: ±1%
Pure tone levels: ±3 dB for 125 – 4000Hz
±5 dB for 6000 – 8000Hz

Tone calibration standards and spectral properties:


Earphones Pure tone: ISO 389-1/ ANSI S3.6 for TDH39.
Narrow band noise: ISO 389-1 / ANSI S3.6 + ISO 389-4 values
− Spectral properties: IEC 60645-1, Narrow band noise
White noise: SPL
− Spectral properties: IEC 60645-1, White noise
Bone conductor Pure tone: ISO 389-3 / ANSI S3.6. Valid for placement on the
human mastoid
Insert phones Pure tone: ISO 389-2
Narrow band noise: ISO 389-2+ ISO 389-4 values
− Spectral properties: IEC 60645-1, Narrow band noise, electrically
measured.
White noise: SPL
− Spectral properties: IEC 60645-1, White noise, electrically measured.
Insert masking phone Narrow band noise: ISO 389-2 + ISO 389-4 values
− Spectral properties: IEC 60645-1, Narrow-band noise, electrically
measured.
White noise: SPL
− Spectral properties: IEC 60645-1, White noise, electrically measured.

Survey of reference values for pure tone audiometer calibration

Freq. ISO 389-1 ANSI S3.6 ISO 389-4 ISO 389-3 ANSI S3.6 ISO 389-2 ISO 389-7 ISO 389-7
(ISO 8798) (ISO 7566) Free field Diffuse-field
(TDH39) (TDH39) (NB (BC) (BC) (Insert) (FF) (FF)
masking)
[Hz] [dB re. 20 [dB re. 20 [dB re. 20 [dB re. 1µN] [dB re. 1µN] [dB re. 20 [dB re. 20 [dB re. 20
µPa] µPa] µPa] µPa] µPa] µPa]
125 45,0 45 4 26 22,0 22,0
250 25,5 25,5 4 67 67 14 11,0 11,0
500 11,5 11,5 4 58 58 5,5 4,0 3,5
750 7,5 8 5 48,5 48,5 2 2,0 1,0
1000 7 7 6 42,5 42,5 0 2,0 0,5
1500 6,5 6,5 6 36,5 36,5 2 0,5 -1,0
2000 9 9 6 31 31 3 -1,5 -1,5
3000 10 10 6 30 30 3,5 -6,0 -4,0
4000 9,5 9,5 5 35,5 35,5 5,5 -6,5 -5,0
6000 15,5 15,5 5 40 2 2,5 -0,5
8000 13 13 5 40 0 11,5 5,5
Coupler types used by calibration

− TDH39 is calibrated using a 6cc acoustic coupler made in accordance to IEC 303
− Insert phones are calibrated using a 2cc acoustic coupler made in accordance to IEC 126
− Bone Conductor is calibrated using a mechanical coupler made in accordance to IEC 373

AD226 Service Manual 4


General properties for earphones
Sound attenuation values for earphones
Frequency Attenuation
TDH39 with EAR-Tone 3A
MX41/AR or PN 51
cushion
[Hz] [dB] [dB]
125 3 32.5
160 4 -
200 5 -
250 5 36
315 5 -
400 6 -
500 7 37.5
630 9 -
750 - -
800 11 -
1000 15 36.5
1250 18 -
1500 - -
1600 21 -
2000 26 33
2500 28 -
3000 - -
3150 31 -
4000 32 39.5
5000 29 -
6000 - -
6300 26 -
8000 24 42.5

General about Specifications


Interacoustics continuously strive to improve the products and their performance. Therefore the specifications can be subject to
change without notice.
The performance and specifications of the instrument can only be guarantied if it is subject to a technical maintenance at least
once a year. This should be made by a workshop, authorised by Interacoustics.
Questions about representatives and products may be sent to:
Interacoustics A/S Phone: +45 63713555
Drejervaenget 8 Fax: +45 63713522
DK 5610 Assens email: info@interacoustics.com
Denmark http: www.interacoustics.com

AD226 Service Manual 5


Disassembly
Electrical Assembling Instrument
I06013601

AD226 Service Manual 6


Schematics
Block Diagram
0 S X X=CHANNEL N0.

CBA
AA_X X=CHANNEL No.
000 Left
3210 001 Right
010 Bone
0000 -20dB 011 Insert Masking
0001 - 0dB 100 FF1
0010 - 5dB 101 FF2
Talk Forward 0100 -10dB 110
Reset
1000 -15dB 111
DSP

BOOT
Left
EPROM

OUTPUT
0 - 120dB 0 - 20dB +20dB
SWITCH
12KHz ATT. FIX ATT. CH1
LPF CH1

Right

STEREO AA3_1 AA0_1 +20dB_1


OS1C OS1A
DSP CODEC AA2_1 AA1_1 OS1B

2186 PCM3001 IC61

Bone

OUTPUT
0 - 120dB 0 - 20dB +20dB
SWITCH
12KHz ATT. FIX ATT. CH2
LPF CH2 Insert
Masking

DUAL DAC AA3_2 AA0_2 +20dB_2


OS2C OS2A
AA2_2 AA1_2 OS2B
AD7249

VDD

Pat. Response

EPROM EEPROM Orange


GND

DUAL PORT LCD


Angel Adjust
RAM

CPU
RS232
Z180

Green VDD
MTP10
PRINTER

KEYBOARD TONE SWITCH


5450
Tone On Organization
KEYBOARD Interacoustics a/s
PARALLEL LIGHT Title AD226 Blockdiagram
PRINTER
Document Number
xd bl 0005 00001

Brightness Sheet 1 of 1 Rev MBA


Control
Date Wednesday, April 12, 2000 Page

AD226 Service Manual 7


VDD

VDD VDD

R16
10K
R154 R155
4K75 4K75

IC9 IC10 IC11 IC42


d0 21 17 d0 21 17 d0 21 17 d0 21 17
D0 PA0 AA0_1 Page4 D0 PA0 dB1A Page2 D0 PA0 TSW Page2 D0 PA0 PD0
d1 22 ADDR. 16 d1 22 ADDR. 16 d1 22 ADDR. 16 d1 22 ADDR. 16
D1 PA1 AA1_1 Page4 D1 PA1 dB1B Page2 D1 PA1 SHIFT Page2 D1 PA1 PD1
d2 1 44-47 15 d2 1 48-4B 15 d2 1 4C-4F 15 d2 1 50-53 15
D2 PA2 AA2_1 Page4 D2 PA2 LCLK Page2 D2 PA2 +20dB_2 Page5 D2 PA2 PD2
d3 44 14 d3 44 14 d3 44 14 d3 44 14
D3 PA3 AA3_1 Page4 D3 PA3 SDATA Page2 D3 PA3 +20dB_1 Page5 D3 PA3 PD3
d4 43 11 d4 43 11 d4 43 11 d4 43 11
D4 PA4 AA0_2 Page4 D4 PA4 D4 PA4 ROW0 Page2 D4 PA4 PD4
d5 42 10 d5 42 10 d5 42 10 d5 42 10
D5 PA5 AA1_2 Page4 D5 PA5 D5 PA5 ROW1 Page2 D5 PA5 PD5
d6 3 9 d6 3 9 d6 3 9 d6 3 9
D6 PA6 AA2_2 Page4 D6 PA6 D6 PA6 ROW2 D6 PA6 PD6
d7 2 8 d7 2 8 d7 2 8 d7 2 8
D7 PA7 AA3_2 Page4 D7 PA7 D7 PA7 ROW3 Page2 D7 PA7 PD7
ARDY 20 ARDY 20 ARDY 20 ARDY 20
c1 27 18 VDD c1 27 18 VDD c1 27 18 VDD c1 27 18
INT ASTB INT ASTB INT ASTB INT ASTB
28 IEI 28 IEI 28 IEI 28 IEI RC3,16
26 IEO PB0 31 OS1A Page5 26 IEO PB0 31 dB2A Page2 26 IEO PB0 31 COL0 Page2 26 IEO PB0 31 PSTROBE
PB1 32 OS1B Page5 PB1 32 dB2B Page2 PB1 32 COL1 Page2 PB1 32 BUSY
4 CE PB2 33 OS1C Page5 4 CE PB2 33 4 CE PB2 33 COL2 Page2 4 CE PB2 33 PE
c3 39 34 c3 39 34 c3 39 34 c3 39 34
RD PB3 OS2A Page5 RD PB3 RD PB3 COL3 Page2 RD PB3 -PERR
c7 40 35 c7 40 35 ee0 c7 40 35 c7 40 35
IORQ PB4 OS2B Page5 IORQ PB4 IORQ PB4 COL4 Page2 IORQ PB4 PB4 Page2
c5 41 36 c5 41 36 ee1 c5 41 36 c5 41 36
M1 PB5 OS2C Page5 M1 PB5 M1 PB5 COL5 Page2 M1 PB5 PB5 Page2
a1 5 37 a1 5 37 ee2 a1 5 37 a1 5 37
C/D PB6 TONE Page2 C/D PB6 C/D PB6 COL6 Page2 C/D PB6
a0 7 38 a0 7 38 ee3 a0 7 38 a0 7 38
B/A PB7 PAT.RESP. Page2 B/A PB7 B/A PB7 COL7 Page2 B/A PB7 DSP dc1 Page3
BRDY 23 BRDY 23 BRDY 23 BRDY 23
c2 29 19 VDD c2 29 19 VDD c2 29 19 VDD c2 29 19 VDD
CLK BSTB CLK BSTB CLK BSTB CLK BSTB MEB-12C-5
6 VDD 6 VDD 6 VDD 6 VDD VDD
NC NC NC NC
12 NC 12 NC 12 NC 12 NC
24 NC VDD 30 24 NC VDD 30 24 NC VDD 30 24 NC VDD 30
25 13 C15 25 13 25 13 25 13 R156
NC VSS 100n NC VSS C16 NC VSS C9 NC VSS C160 1K5
Z84C20 Z84C20 100n Z84C20 100n Z84C20 100n LS1

GND GND T10


BC847
GND GND

GND
d[0..7]
DATA[0..7]
ee[0..3] Page2,3

c[0..8]
CNTRL.[0..8]
Page3,5
VDD
5 X 10K0 D000-DFFF
CSDSP Page3
X1
R4 R5 R6 R7 R8 12.288MHz IC17,51

a[0..19]
ADDR.[0..19]
C2 C1
Page2,3
c1 12p 12p VDD VDD RC1
c3 VDD 5% 5% VDD VDD d0
c4 1 16 d1
IC6 GND
c7 ee0 ee0 2 15 d2
c8 GND GND R9 R10 ee1
1 CS VCC 8
C12
VEE1 3 14 d3
RC1
R3 2 7 VDD1
10K 301 301 ee2 SK NC 100n 4 13 a0
3 DI NC 6 5 12
VDD C6 IC1 IC4 R157 ee3 4 5 CSAUTO GND VDD1 VDD
100n a0 a12 1K DO GND 6 11 c4 wr
MP1 3 XTAL A0 14 5 A0 O1 12 7 10
GND 4 15 a1 a13 6 11 93C66A c3 rd C19 C18 C17
VDD EXTAL A1 a2 a14 A1 O2 GND 8 9 100n 100n 100n
R1 IC3 16 7 10 CSLCD
c0 A2 a3 a15 A2 O3
10K 8 8 17 4 9 DIP16
VDD C5 RESET A3 a4 a16 A3 O4 VDD Page2 GND
7 19 3 IC7
SENSE R2 22n A4 a5 a17 A4 R151 a0 d0 d7 VEE1 GND GND
2 RESIN 9 NMI A5 20 2 A5 12 A0 O0 13
301 10% c1 10 21 a6 a18 1 16 301 a1 11 14 d1 d6
c0 INT0 A6 a7 a19 A6 VDD a2 A1 O1 d2 d5
RES 5 11 INT1 A7 22 15 A7 10 A2 O2 15
3 6 12 23 a8 C10 a3 9 17 d3 d4
CT RES INT2 A8 a9 c6 a4 A3 O3 d4
A9 24 13 CE1 GND 8 8 A4 O4 18
1 4 68 25 a10 14 100n GND a5 7 19 d5
REF GND c3 CLK A10 a11 CE2 a6 A5 O5 d6
67 RD A11 26 6 A6 O6 20
+ C3 TL7705A c4 66 27 a12 VDD CBAR-D8 a7 5 21 d7
68u C4 GND c5 WR A12 a13 C11 VDD a8 A7 O7
R61 65 M1 A13 28 27 A8
20% 100n c2 c6 63 29 a14 GND GND a9 26 IC8
c7 MREQ A14 a15 a10 A9 a0 d0
200 62 IORQ A15 30 23 A10 10 A0 I/O1 11
60 31 a16 100n IC5 VDD a11 25 a1 9 12 d1
HALT A16 a17 a2 R11 a18 a12 A11 a2 A1 I/O2 d2
IC2 5 32 1 15 4 8 13
GND c2 c8 WAIT A17 a3 A Y0 301 a13 A12 a3 A2 I/O3 d3
9 Q1 CLK 10 7 BUSREQ 2 B Y1 14 28 A13 7 A3 I/O4 15
7 6 33 a18 a4 3 13 a14 29 a4 6 16 d4
Q2 BUSACK A18/TOUT C Y2 R12 R13 a15 A14 a5 A4 I/O5 d5
6 Q3 RST 11 GND 61 RFSH 16 VDD Y3 12 3 A15 5 A5 I/O6 17
5 13 35 a19 8 11 NP 0 a16 2 a6 4 18 d6
Q4 ST A19 a6 VSS Y4 a17 A16 VDD a7 A6 I/O7 d7
3 Q5 64 E 6 G1 Y5 10 30 A17 3 A7 I/O8 19
2 16 VDD COM1 a5 4 9 31 a8 25
Page2 Q6 VDD c7 G2A Y6 A18 a9 A8
4 Q7 Page5 TXA0 48 TXA0 5 G2B Y7 7 VCC 32 24 A9
13 C8 49 37 d0 a10 21
TSWCLK Q8 Page5 RXA0 RXA0 D0 A10
12 8 100n 45 38 d1 74HC138 C13 a11 23 26
24KHz Q9 VSS Page5 RTS0 RTS0 D1 d2 GND 100n a12 A11 CE2
14 Q10 Page5 CTS0 46 CTS0 D2 39 22 CE GND 16 2 A12 CE1 20
15 GND 47 40 d3 c3 24 27 c4
Q11 DCD0 D3 d4 OE a14 WE c3
1 Q12 50 CKA0/DREQ0 D4 41 VDD 1 VPP 1 NC OE 22
42 d5
GND D5 d6
74HC4040 58 43
DREQ1 D6 d7 GND
59 TEND1 D7 44 VCC 28 VDD
GND 14
54 C14
CKA1/TEND0
51 34 VDD M27C4001 6264
Printer TXA1 53
TXA1 VCC
RXA1 RXA1 0000-CFFF E000-FFFF 100n
56 RXS/CTS1 VSS 1
2 C7 GND
VSS 100n
55 TXS VSS 18 R14 0
57 CKS VSS 36 VDD

52 a13
TEST GND
R15 NP
Z80180
POWER SUPPLY CONNECTIONS

Digital VDD = +5V Interacoustics A/S


Supply GND = 0V
Date Constr. Approved
Construction 091098 MBA IBP
VDD1 = +12V
Revision 030506 PSC HBJ
Analog VDDA = +5V
Supply GND = 0V Title Mainboard 071
VEE1 = -12V
Partno. 69011001 Sheet 1 of 5
NP = Not Present Drawingno. D02003702
Page 8
VDD VDD VDD VDD VDD VDD VDD VDD
VDD
IC12
VDD VDD 1 44 D12
NC OUT18 MULTI PULSE
R19 R20 R21 R22 R23 R24 R25 R26 23 43
4K75 4K75 4K75 4K75 4K75 4K75 4K75 4K75 D11 NC OUT19 D13
3 OUT17 OUT20 42 REV.
BONE L 4 41
R18 S5 S4 S3 S2 S1 D10 OUT16 OUT21 D14
5 OUT15 OUT22 40 5dB
4K75 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1dB 6 39
S15 D9 OUT14 OUT23
7 OUT13 OUT24 38
1 2 AUTO THR. SYNCH EXT.RANGE LEFT RIGHT MAN. 8 37
SHIFT D8 OUT12 OUT25
Page1 9 OUT11 OUT26 36
SHIFT SINGLE PULSE 10 35
GND S9 S8 S7 S6 D7 OUT10 OUT27
11 OUT09 NC 34
2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 BONE R 12 33
D6 NC OUT28
13 OUT08 OUT29 32
1dB/5dB MAN/REV PULSE BONE L/R AUT. THR. 14 31
D5 OUT07 OUT30
15 OUT06 OUT31 30
SYNCH. 16 29
D4 OUT05 OUT32
17 OUT04 OUT33 28
EXT.RANG. 18 27
D3 OUT03 OUT34
19 OUT02 ENABLE 26
LEFT 20 25
D2 OUT01 DATA SDATA Page1
21 BC CLK 24 LCLK Page1
RIGHT 22 2
Page1 ROW0 VDD VSS
Page1 ROW1 S14 S13 S12A S12B S11A S11B S10A S10B 5450V
Page1 ROW2 GND
Page1 ROW3 1 2 1 2 1 2 4 3 1 2 4 3 1 2 4 3
TALK FWD. STORE HZ. DEC. HZ. INC. dB DEC.CH2 dB INC.CH2 dB DEC.CH1 dB INC.CH1
R17
NP NP NP NP VDD
Page1 COL7 C20 2K C21
Page1 COL6 10n T1 10n
Page1 COL5 VDD 5% BC857 5%
Page1 COL4
Page1 COL3
Page1 COL2 GND GND
Page1 COL1 BRIGHTNESS P1
Page1 COL0 CONTROL 4K7
IC41 S17 A
Page1 dB2A 15 AOUT AIN 1 1
Page1 dB2B 2 BOUT BIN 14 2
13 3 3 D1
Page1 dB1A COUT CIN 3V9
Page1 dB1B 4 DOUT DIN 12
11 5 GND CH2 GND
EOUT EIN
6 FOUT FIN 10 GND

VDD 16 7 S16 GND


VDD OSCI C158 1
C159 1n5 2
GND 100n 8 GND OSCO 9 10% 3
VDD1 VDD RC3
MC14490 CH1 GND
PD0 1 16 PSTROBE
VDD
PD1 2 15 -PERR
C25
PD3 3 14 PD2
R34 J2 J1 GND
C22 10p NP 0 4 13 PD4
5% V2 PD6 5 12 PD5
VDD1 100n LP2957
47K5 R37 14 GND 1 2 +5V
BUSY 6 11 PD7
IN OUT 7 10 PE
10M 1 D17 PB5 8 9 PB4 Page1
3 C46

GND
GND Page1
R32 2 + C45 1u 4 5 + C161 Ekstern Printer
10K R38 LL4148 10u 10% SD ERR 4u7
8 R40
C23 C24 10M IC13A + C26 R39 10 20% R62 20%
R35 TSW Page1
7

3
4070 6u8 10K 9 49K9
20% 10K C27
47K5 22p 22p GND 10n GND GND
R31 IC13C
R33 5% 5% 4070 5% GND
TSWCLK 47K5
Page1 10K D15 D16 GND
T2 GND VDD 5 12 GND
BC847 4 11
GND LL4148 LL4148 6 13
GND
R36 Kulfilm IC13B IC13D
22K Modstand GND 4070 GND 4070
LCD DISPLAY
IC4,10
Page1 CSLCD
DISPLAY CONNECTION
Touch Switch
a[0..19] RC1 LCM-523
Page1 ADDR.[0..19]
Page1 GND 1 1 VSS
PAT.RESP. VDD VDD 16 2 VDD
VEE-ADJ 2 3 V0
14

VDD a0 15 4 RS
C28 C32 a1 3 5 R/W
5 6 GND Pat. Response VDD 100n CE LCD 14 6 E
MX1 d0 4 7 DB0
100n D18 D19 RC2 d1 13 8 DB1
IC14C 1 R42 82R5
GND VDD d2 5 9 DB2
74HC04
7

2 P2 VEE-ADJ 1 16 a0 d3 12 10 DB3
Patient response 3 a1 2 15 d4 6 11 DB4
D20 D21 V1 10K
14

4 R43 82R5 3 14
C29 R41 79L05 d0 d1 d5 11 12 DB5
100n 10K d2 4 13 d3 d6 7 13 DB6
4pol VEE1 2 1
Orange IN OUT d4 5 12 d5 d7 10 14 DB7
9 8 3 IN 6 11
6 C31 d6 d7

GND
GND GND IN 10u 7 10 8
IC14D 7 IN + 8 9
GND 20%
74HC04
7

TO DISPLAY LCD BACKLIGHT

5
C156 N1 N2 VDD 9
14

100n NP NP
VDD VDD VDD
11 10
C30 R161 R162 R163 R164 R46 Metalfilm
GND NP 0 0 NP 5R6 Modstand
14

IC14E 100n
D22 D23 Green
74HC04
7

GND
R44
14

TONE 1 2
Page1 182 GND
POWER SUPPLY CONNECTIONS IC14A d[0..7]
13 12 74HC04
Tone CH1
7

Page1,3 DATA[0..7]

Digital VDD = +5V GND IC14F GND


74HC04
7

Supply GND = 0V
Interacoustics A/S
14

Date Constr. Approved


R45
VDD1 = +12V 3 4 Construction 091098 MBA IBP
Analog VDDA = +5V
Supply GND = 0V 182 Revision 030506 PSC HBJ
VEE1 = -12V IC14B
74HC04 Title
7

Mainboard 071
Partno. 69011001 Sheet 2 of 5
NP = Not Present Drawingno. D02003702 Page 9
VDD C35 100n X3
C47 12.288MHz C48
C36 100n
dd23 R56 1K dd19 R132 1K
C37 100n GND GND GND 22p 22p
X2 dd22 R57 1K dd18 R131 1K GND 5% 5% GND
C33 16.67MHz C34 C49 100n GND GND
dd21 R58 1K dd17 R63 1K
C50 100n GND GND
22p 22p dd20 R59 1K dd16 R60 1K VDD

22

20

21
GND 5% 5% GND C51 100n GND GND GND C54 IC19
L_OUT

CLKIO

XTO
XTI
Page4
L1 - L6 C128 1u 10%

14
1 VinL
0 100n R_OUT
GND

18
59
15
36
67
90

12
66

17
28
41
60
71
80
92

45
46
47
48
49
50
51
53
43
10 Cin+L Page4

3
11 10 C164 C165
14 VDD C53 C55 15 100p 100p

EBG
VDD
VDD
EXTVDD
EXTVDD
EXTVDD
EXTVDD

GND
GND
EXTGND
EXTGND
EXTGND
EXTGND
EXTGND
EXTGND
EXTGND
EXTGND

ECLK
EMS
EE

ELIN

EBR
ELOUT

EINT

ERESET
XTAL 100n IC46E 470p VoutL 1% 1%
13 CLKIN 74HC04 5%
16 9 GND

7
CLKOUT dd23 R27 Cin-L
44 84 IC16 12
dc2 RESET D23 dd22 da0 dd8 200 C60 4u7 20% 4 VoutR
52 BR D22 83 12 A0 O0 13 VrefL
dd21 da1 dd9 GND GND

+
54 BG D21 82 11 A1 O1 14

8
95 81 dd20 da2 10 15 dd10 L8 C61 4u7 20% 5 VREF DSP
dc1 BGH D20 dd19 da3 A2 O2 dd11 0 VrefR

+
DSP dc1 24 IOMS D19 79 9 A3 O3 17 VCOM 11 3
dc5 21 78 dd18 da4 8 18 dd12 7 1
Page1 dc6 BMS D18 dd17 da5 A4 O4 dd13 IC45 GND Cin+R
22 DMS D17 77 7 A5 O5 19 2
25 76 dd16 da6 6 20 dd14 10 9 C59 C52 + IC20A MP3
CMS D16 dd15 da7 A6 O6 dd15 CLK Q1 470p 10u
23 75 5 21 7 OP275

4
dc4 PMS D15 dd14 da8 A7 O7 Q2 5% 20%
19 WR D14 74 27 A8 Q3 6 8 Cin-R
dc3 20 73 dd13 da9 26 11 5 C129
RD D13 dd12 da10 A9 RST Q4 GND
IC15 72 23 3 6
dc1 D12 dd11 da11 A10 Q5 VinR
30 IRQ2+PF7 D11 70 25 A11 Q6 2 VDD 23
R28 10K 29 ADSP-2184 69 dd10 da12 4 4 1u
IRQL1+PF6 D10 A12 Q7 C56
27 68 dd9 da13 28 16 13 GND 10% 220n
VDD IRQL0+PF5 D9 dd8 dd16 A13 VDD Q8 VDDA
26 IRQE+PF4 D8 65 29 A14 Q9 12 16 LRCIN DGND 24 GND
88 dd17 3 14 17 L7
R29 100K PF3 A15 Q10 BCKIN
GND 89 PF2[MODE C] GND 2 A16 8 GND Q11 15 18 DIN VccADC 2
93 87 VDD 1 19 0
R30 100K PF1[MODE B] FL0 Q12 DOUT C57
GND 94 PF0[MODE A] FL1 86 220n
dc5 GND 74HC4040

14
FL2 85 22 CE VCC 32 28 RSTB GNDADC 3 GND
R47 100K 91 dc3 24
GND PWD OE C38
96 PWDACK VDD 31 PGM VccDAC 14
R52 10K
IAD12/A13
IAD11/A12
IAD10/A11
1 16 100n 9 8 27 MP11
IAD15/D2
IAD14/D1
IAD13/D0

VDD

IAD9/A10
VDD VPP GND FMT0 C58
IACK/D3

IAD8/A9
IAD7/A8
IAD6/A7
IAD5/A6
IAD4/A5
IAD3/A4
IAD2/A3
IAD1/A2
IAD0/A1
IWR/D7

26
IRD/D6

220n

SCLK1

SCLK0
IAL/D5

IC46D FMT1

RFS1

RFS0
IS/D4

TFS1

TFS0
25 13

DR1

DR0
FMT2 GNDDAC GND

DT1

DT0
GND 74HC04
30

A0

7
VDD NC GND
PCM3001
GND
R48
64
63
62
61
58

57
56
55
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
2
1
100
99
98
97

38
39
42
40
37

32
33
35
34
31
dc1

14
301
27C010
R49 3 4
dc2
IC46B
da13
da12
da11
da10
da9
da8
da7
da6
da5
da4
da3
da2
da1
da0
10K 74HC04

7
R50
dc5 VDD1

14
C62
10K 100n
R51 R53 GND 5 6
dc6
IC46C
200

8
10K VREF DAC 74HC04

7
DSP CONTROL BUS dc[0..6] 5 IC20B MP9

14
7
da[0..13] 6
DSP ADDRESS BUS OP275
DSP DATA BUS dd[8..23] C63 13 12

4
IC46F
c0 reset c0 reset 100n GND 74HC04

7
VEE1 GND
IC17
a0 da0

14
45 A0R A0L 7
a1 44 8 da1
A1R A1L R69 NP
a2 43 9 da2 R54
a3 A2R A2L da3 0-10V
42 A3R A3L 10 1 2
a4 41 11 da4
a5 A4R A4L da5 IC46A 0
40 A5R A5L 12
a6 da6 74HC04 R70 NP
39 13

7
a7 A6R A6L da7 GND
38 A7R A7L 14
a8 37 15 da8
a9 A8R A8L da9 R55
36 A9R A9L 16 R73 NP R71 0
a[0..19] d0 27 17 dd8 +-5V 0-5V
ADDR.[0..19] d1 D0R D0L dd9 NP
Page1 28 D1R D1L 18
d2 29 19 dd10
d3 D2R D2L dd11 R74 NP R72 0
30 D3R D3L 20
d4 31 21 dd12
d5 D4R D4L dd13 VDD1
32 22 IC21
d6 D5R D5L dd14
33 D6R D6L 23 1 REFOUT RA 16
d7 34 24 dd15 2
D7R D7L REFIN

DATA[0..7]
d[0..7] R64
4K75
MIC. PRE.AMP. VOUTA 14 DCATT_1
51 1 d_dms dc6 11
Page1,2 CSR CSL SCLK Page4
c4 wr 50 2 d_wr dc4 9
R/WR R/WL SDIN
CSDSP 49 BUSYR BUSYL 3 12 SYNC
48 4 IRQ2 dc1
Page1 c3 rd INTR INTL d_rd dc3
46 OER OEL 6 VOUTB 4 DCATT_2
D24 + C40 6
c[0..8] CLR Page4
VDD 6V2 100u VDD1 GND 10
CNTRL.[0..8] R65 20% C42 LDAC
Page1 GND 7 BIN/COMP RB 3
52 4K75
VDD
26 GND MP2
GND GND 100n VDD1 13 VDD
7

C39 IDT7130SA20J N3 NP GND


100n 3 IC18 8 5
+ C64 + C65 DGND AGND
6
MIC. C41 2 100n 10u 15
220n R66 - OP27 20% VSS GND
GND 20% 10K D25 D26
LL4148 GND AD7249
4

N4 NP LL4148
R68
GND GND
C66 + C67
GND 1K GND GND 100n 10u
R67 20%
10 C44 10n 5% VEE1
POWER SUPPLY CONNECTIONS
C43

Digital
Supply
VDD = +5V
GND = 0V
GND Interacoustics A/S
100n
VEE1 GND Date Constr. Approved
Construction 091098 MBA IBP
VDD1 = +12V
Analog VDDA = +5V Revision 030506 PSC HBJ
Supply GND = 0V Title Mainboard 071
VEE1 = -12V
Partno. 69011001 Sheet 3 of 5
NP = Not Present Drawingno. D02003702 Page 10
IC25D
VREF DAC Page1
AA0_1 15 SW/C
Offset R82
C74 1u 10% 0dB 11 13
VDD1 SW/I SW/O
P3 5K 44K2 C83 R90 1K1 SSM2404
+ C73 R149 1K IC25B
68u Page1
AA1_1 5 SW/C
C157 100p 1% 20% 100n
N5 N6 GND -5dB C85 100p 1%

17
1 SW/I SW/O 3
GND R91 2K21 SSM2404

VDD
R117

DGND

AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
IC25A IC25C R96 1K

VEE
Gain VDD1 C76 SSM2404 Page1

NC
10K AA2_1 6 SW/C
100n
-10dB 10 8 VDD1

4
7
2
9
12
19

14
SW/I SW/O

8
P4 1K C86
R95 R92 4K75

8
6 OP275 C84 SSM2404
DCATT_1 R83 R85
7 2 IC23A GND IC25E
Page3 10K Page1
5 1 16 100n
3K01 3K40 AA3_1 SW/C

7
IC23B C75 3 100n GND
4u7 OP275 GND VEE1 GND -15dB 20 18 2 IC26

4
GND
+
20% SW/I SW/O
6 ATOUT_1

4
GND C77 R93 13K3 SSM2404 3 Page5
OP27
-20dB

4
R78 4K99 GND 100n GND C87
GND R94 10K5
VEE1
MP4
VDD1 C68 VDD1 + C82 100n
100n C78 10u VEE1 GND
Page3 R80 C71 VDD1 C171 VDD1 20%
5K36 100p R134 C167 100n C168
L_OUT R75
8

1% 21K 100p R136 1n 100n C80


10K

3
2 IC22A GND R79 1% 1K5 1% GND C163
R81

8
1 6 R133 10u
R135

8
+
3 7 2 IC47A GND R137 100n 20%
30K1 R138

7
OP275 5K36 5 1 6 IC47B C72 GND
R76 21K R86 IC24
VREF DSP C70 IC22B 82K5 3 7 1 8 2 IC43
10K 1K5
4

R77 C69 10n OP275 OP275 12K4 5 THAT2181S 6 MP6


4
4K99 5% GND C170 OP275 18K2
1u 3

4
1n GND C172 C169 10% OP27

4
100n GND 1% 10n GND VDD1

4
VEE1 GND 5% GND C182 GND

4
GND GND 100n
VEE1 GND R88
GND R87 P7 100n
3K92 50K VEE1 GND
243K
GND R89 18K2

C79 VEE1
GND 100n C81 47p 5%
VEE1

VREF DAC Offset IC30D


Page1
R104 AA0_2 15 SW/C
C94 1u 10%
0dB 11 13
P5 5K 44K2 VDD1 SW/I SW/O
+ C93 C103 R112 1K1 SSM2404
R150 1K
68u IC30B
20% Page1
AA1_2 5 SW/C
C166 100p 1% N7 N8 100n
GND -5dB C105 100p 1%

17
1 SW/I SW/O 3
GND
R113 2K21 SSM2404

VDD
R152

DGND

AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
IC30A IC30C R118 1K

VEE
Gain VDD1 C96 SSM2404 Page1

NC
10K AA2_2 6 SW/C
100n
-10dB 10 8 VDD1

4
7
2
9
12
19

14
4 P6 1K SW/I SW/O C106
R153 R114 4K75

8
6 OP275 C104 SSM2404
DCATT_2 R105 R107
7 2 IC28A GND IC30E
Page3 10K Page1
5 1 16 100n
3K01 3K40 AA3_2 SW/C

7
IC28B C95 3 100n GND
4u7 OP275 GND VEE1 GND -15dB 20 18 2 IC31
8

GND
+
20% SW/I SW/O
6 ATOUT_2

4
GND C97 R115 13K3 SSM2404 3 Page5
OP27
-20dB

4
R100 4K99 GND 100n GND C107
GND R116 10K5
VEE1
MP5
VDD1 C88 VDD1 + C102 100n
100n VDD1 C173 C98 10u VEE1 GND
R102 C91 C177 100n VDD1 20%
Page3 5K36 100p R158 100p
R_OUT R97
8

1% 21K 1% R140 C178 100n C183


10K
8

3
2 IC27A GND R103 1K5 1n GND C162
R101
8

1 6 R159 GND 1% 10u


R146
8

+
3 7 2 IC48A R141 R139 100n 20%
5K36 30K1

7
OP275 5 1 6 IC48B C92 GND
R98 21K R108 IC29
VREF DSP IC27B 82K5 3 7 1 8 2 IC44
4

10K R99 C89 C90 OP275 OP275 1K5 12K4 THAT2181S


5 6
4

4K99 10n GND C176 OP275 18K2


1u 3
4

5% 1n GND C174 C175 10% OP27


4

100n 1% 10n GND VDD1

4
VEE1 GND GND 5% GND C184

4
GND GND 100n
VEE1 GND R160
GND R110 P8 100n
3K92 50K VEE1 GND
243K
GND R111 18K2

C99 VEE1
GND 100n VEE1 C101 47p 5%

POWER SUPPLY CONNECTIONS

Digital
Supply VDD = +5V
GND = 0V
Interacoustics A/S
Date Constr. Approved
Construction 091098 MBA IBP
Analog VDD1 = +12V
Supply VDDA = +5V Revision 030506 PSC HBJ
GND = 0V Title
VEE1 = -12V
Mainboard 071
Partno. 69011001 Sheet 4 of 5
NP = Not Present Drawingno. D02003702 Page 11
R125 3K01

VDD1 LEFT
C114 100p 1%
OUTPUT SWITCH
T3
IC32C C115 22p 5% MJD122 C116
Page1 220n
+20dB_1 15 SW/C 20%
13 11 VDD1 C119 Mounted on the jack-
SW/I SW/O 100n
MP7
SSM2402 CH1 R126
GND RL1 MX2
socket. ( rearplate )

3 4 LEFT OUT
8

7
C108 R120 IC33 GND_LEFT
+ R119 14K3 IC50 GND 100 GND C118 7
ATOUT_1 3 X X0 13 2 1 6
14 6 220n GND_RIGHT
Page4 4u7 +20dB CH1 1K3 X1 20% 5
X2 15 3 4
20% VDD1 VDDA 16 12 OP27 C117 VDD 2 GND_BONE
C110 VDD X3 220n 3
1

4
X4 GND C120 T4 20% R127 SMD11A05 2
8 VSS X5 5 GND_INSERT 1
C109 R121 MJD127 10 4 x 100pF
2
+20dB 100n 100n 7 VEE
X6
X7 4 GND_LEFT Chassis
IC32A GND 100n RL2

16
SSM2402 1K GND VEE1 RIGHT OUT
INH 6 VEE1 3 4
11 GND

VDD
GND A
10 1
GND

VEE
B GND
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
C 9
4051 VDD 2
1
3
5
8
9
10
12
14

7 R128 3K01
C111 SMD11A05
Page1 OS1C VDD1
Page1 OS1B
C121 100p 1% RIGHT
GND 100n D31
VEE1 GND T5
Page1 OS1A MJD122 C123
IC32B
Page1 C122 22p 5% 220n LL4148 MDC3105LT1
+20dB_2 2 SW/C 20% T7
4 SW/I SW/O 6
VDD1 C126
MP8
SSM2402 CH2 100n GND R109 4K75
R129
RESET + C100
C112 R123 IC34 10u

7
R122 14K3 c0 20%
+

ATOUT_2 3 X X0 13 100
14 2 IC51 GND GND C125 c[0..8]
Page4 4u7 +20dB CH2 1K3 X1 220n CNTRL.[0..8]
X2 15 6 Page1
20% VDDA 16 12 3 20%
VDD X3 OP27 C124 GND
X4 1
8 5 220n

4
C113 VSS X5 GND C127 T6 20% R130
X6 2 R124
100n 7 4 MJD127 10
VEE X7 GND_RIGHT
INH 6
1K 100n BONE
11 VEE1 GND VEE1
GND A GND R142 3K01
B 10
9 GND
C VDD1
4051 C130 100p 1%

T8
Page1 OS2C MJD122 C132
C131 22p 5% 220n
Page1 OS2B 20%
Page1 OS2A VDD1 C135
100n GND
R143
BONE OUT

7
IC52 GND 100 GND C134
2
6 220n
3 20%
OP27 C133
VDD 220n

4
GND C136 T9 20% R144
VDD1 MJD127 10
GND_BONE
R147 100n
10K VEE1 GND VEE1
R148 GND
IC39 MX4 2K MX5
TXA1 11 T1I T1O 14 4 10
10 T2I T2O 7 3 9 DSR
GND C137 100p 1%
2 8 RXD
12 13 IC40
RXA1 R1O R1I 1 7
9 R2O R2I 8 Page1 TXA0 11 T1I T1O 14 6 TXD
Printer 10 7 R145 1K96
Page1 RTS0 T2I T2O 5
4
CTS
DTR
INSERT
C145 1u 10% 1 16 VDD 12 13 VDD
C1+ VDD Page1 RXA0 R1O R1I 3 VDD
9 8 GND VDD1 C138
Page1 CTS0 R2O R2I 2 GND
3 C1- V+ 2 C147 1u 10%
1
100n

C149 C150 1u 10% 1 16 VDD To PC


C1+ VDD

7
C146 1u 10% 4 6 C148 1u 10% 1u C155
C2+ V- 10% C152 1u 10% 100n IC53 GND
3 C1- V+ 2 2
5 15 6 INS OUT
C2- GND C154 3
MAX202 C151 1u 10% 4 6 C153 1u 10% 1u GND OP27
GND GND C2+ V- 10%

4
5 15 GND C139
C2- GND
MAX202 GND_INSERT
GND GND 100n
VEE1 GND
VDD VDD1 GND

C140 C141 C142 VDD1


C179 HF1
100n 100n 100n
VDD1 VDDA GND Chassis
GND GND VEE1 POWER SUPPLY CONNECTIONS V3 78L05 100n
D32 D29 8 1
NP Digital IN OUT MP10
MX3 SL23
Supply VDD = +5V C180 HF3
From
GND
GND
GND
GND

6 VDD1
GND GND GND = 0V C143 + C144
5 10n 10u GND Chassis
External 4 VEE1
5% 20% 100n
VDD
2
3
6
7

3
Power 2 GND D33 D30
NP
Analog
Supply
VDD1 = +12V
VDDA = +5V
GND Interacoustics A/S
1 SL23
GND = 0V C181 HF5 Date Constr. Approved
Supply VEE1 = -12V Construction 091098 MBA IBP
GND GND GND Chassis
100n Revision 030506 PSC HBJ
VEE1 Title Mainboard 071
Partno. 69011001 Sheet 5 of 5
NP = Not Present Drawingno. D02003702 Page 12
Component Index

AD226 Service Manual 13


Component Partlist

Assembled Board PCA 51001902

Quantity Part Reference Part Number Value Tolerance

2 A1 A2 45108401 Labels
4 A3 A4 A5 A6 35500201 pertinaxskive
2 A7 A8 36309201 tast_0
1 A9 36309301 tast_0
1 A10 36307301 tast_1
1 A11 36307501 tast_1
1 A12 36307401 tast_1
2 A13 A14 36307101 tast_1
3 A15 A16 A17 36307201 tast_2
1 A18 36307701 tast_2
2 A19 A20 75800801 DIP32
4 A21 RC1 RC2 RC3 75801301 DIP16
2 C1 C2 61420301 12p 5%
3 C3 C73 C93 61000301 68u 20%
86 C4 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 61401101 100n 10%
C18 C19 C25 C28 C29 C30 C32 C35 C36 C37 C38 C39
C42 C43 C49 C50 C51 C53 C54 C62 C63 C64 C66 C68
C69 C76 C77 C78 C79 C80 C83 C84 C86 C87 C88 C89
C96 C97 C98 C99 C103 C104 C106 C107 C109 C110
C111 C113 C119 C120 C126 C127 C135 C136 C138 C139
C140 C141 C142 C155 C156 C159 C160 C171 C172 C173
C174 C179 C180 C181 C182 C183 C184

1 C5 61400101 22n 10%


9 C20 C21 C27 C44 C70 C90 C143 C169 C175 61401001 10n 5%
1 C22 61415301 10p 5%
9 C23 C24 C33 C34 C47 C48 C115 C122 C131 61400501 22p 5%
1 C26 61002701 6u8 20%
11 C31 C45 C52 C65 C67 C82 C100 C102 C144 C162 C163 61000201 10u 20%

1 C40 61003001 100u 20%


13 C41 C56 C57 C58 C116 C117 C118 C123 C124 C125 61401201 220n 20%
C132 C133 C134
17 C46 C72 C74 C92 C94 C128 C129 C145 C146 C147 C148 61401601 1u 10%
C149 C150 C151 C152 C153 C154
2 C55 C59 61401501 470p 5%
7 C60 C61 C75 C95 C108 C112 C161 61000501 4u7 20%
14 C71 C85 C91 C105 C114 C121 C130 C137 C157 C164 61400201 100p 1%
C165 C166 C167 C177
2 C81 C101 61407901 47p 5%
1 C158 61400901 1n5 10%
4 C168 C170 C176 C178 61401801 1n 1%
1 D1 61700101 3V9
13 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 D11 D12 D13 D14 71700101 LED
6 D15 D16 D17 D25 D26 D31 61700201 LL4148
4 D18 D19 D20 D21 71700301 LED
2 D22 D23 71700201 LED
1 D24 61700501 6V2
2 D32 D33 61700301 SL23
1 HF1 Earthgnd

AD226 Service Manual 15


Keys and Led’s Index

AD226 Service Manual 14


Quantity Part Reference Part Number Value Tolerance

1 HF3 Earthgnd
1 HF5 Earthgnd
1 IC1 62000101 Z80180
4 IC10 IC11 IC9 IC42 62002601 Z84C20
1 IC12 62000201 5450V
1 IC13 62000301 4070
2 IC14 IC46 62000401 74HC04
2 IC2 IC45 62000901 74HC4040
1 IC15 62000501 ADSP-2184
1 IC16 72000101 27C010
1 IC17 62000601 IDT7130SA20J
9 IC18 IC26 IC31 IC43 IC44 IC50 IC51 IC52 IC53 62031601 OP27
1 IC19 62000801 PCM3001
7 IC20 IC22 IC23 IC27 IC28 IC47 IC48 62000701 OP275
1 IC21 62001001 AD7249
2 IC24 IC29 62001101 THAT2181S
2 IC25 IC30 62001201 SSM2404
1 IC3 62001401 TL7705A
1 IC32 62002101 SSM2402
1 IC4 72700501 CBAR-D8
1 IC5 62001701 74HC138
1 IC6 62002901 93C66A
1 IC7 72000201 M27C4001
1 IC8 62008801 6264
2 IC33 IC34 62001601 4051
2 IC39 IC40 62002201 MAX202
1 IC41 62002301 MC14490
8 J1 R13 R14 R54 R71 R72 R162 R163 60400101 0 1%
8 L1 L2 L3 L4 L5 L6 L7 L8 60204701 0 1%
1 LS1 76300501 MEB-12C-5
11 MP1 MP2 MP3 MP4 MP5 MP6 MP7 MP8 MP9 MP10 MP11 74000101 MP

2 MX1 MX4 75800201 4pol


1 MX2 75801101 8pol
1 MX3 75800601 6pol
1 MX5 75810901 10pol
1 P1 73400101 4K7
1 P2 73400201 10K
2 P3 P5 63400201 5K
2 P4 P6 63400301 1K
2 P7 P8 63403101 50K
28 R1 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8 R16 R28 R31 R32 R39 R40 R41 60400201 10K 1%
R49 R50 R51 R52 R66 R75 R76 R95 R97 R98 R117 R147
R152 R153
6 R2 R9 R10 R11 R48 R151 60401401 301 1%
2 R17 R148 60400901 2K 1%
16 R18 R19 R20 R21 R22 R23 R24 R25 R26 R64 R65 R92 60401101 4K75 1%
R109 R114 R154 R155
3 R27 R53 R61 60401801 200 1%
3 R29 R30 R47 60401701 100K 1%
3 R33 R34 R35 60402501 47K5 1%
1 R36 70100101 22K 5%
2 R37 R38 60402601 10M 1%
2 R42 R43 60425201 82R5 1%
2 R44 R45 60402801 182 1%

AD226 Service Manual 16


Quantity Part Reference Part Number Value Tolerance

1 R46 70106101 5R6 5%


14 R56 R57 R58 R59 R60 R63 R68 R96 R118 R121 R124 60403601 1K 1%
R131 R132 R157
1 R62 60420301 49K9 1%
4 R67 R127 R130 R144 60401301 10 1%
4 R77 R78 R99 R100 60403001 4K99 1%
4 R79 R80 R101 R102 60403101 5K36 1%
2 R81 R103 60403201 30K1 1%
2 R82 R104 60403301 44K2 1%
5 R83 R105 R125 R128 R142 60400701 3K01 1%
2 R85 R107 60403401 3K40 1%
4 R86 R89 R108 R111 60402401 18K2 1%
2 R87 R110 60403501 3K92 1%
2 R88 R160 60402701 243K 1%
2 R90 R112 60403701 1K1 1%
2 R91 R113 60403801 2K21 1%
2 R93 R115 60403901 13K3 1%
2 R94 R116 60404001 10K5 1%
2 R119 R122 60400801 14K3 1%
2 R120 R123 60401601 1K3 1%
3 R126 R129 R143 60401201 100 1%
2 R133 R159 60400401 82K5 1%
4 R134 R135 R146 R158 60400301 21K 1%
5 R136 R138 R140 R141 R156 60401901 1K5 1%
2 R137 R139 60402301 12K4 1%
1 R145 60416601 1K96 1%
2 R149 R150 70121901 1K
2 RL1 RL2 64500101 SMD11A05
12 S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 S6 S7 S8 S9 S13 S14 S15 36302001 SW
PUSHBUTTON
1 S12 51000301 XA4
2 S16 S17 73900101 CODESWITCH
1 SW1 Dummy DIGITAST SYM
1 T1 64600101 BC857
2 T2 T10 64600401 BC847
3 T3 T5 T8 64600201 MJD122
3 T4 T6 T9 64600301 MJD127
1 T7 62002701 MDC3105LT1
1 V1 64300101 79L05
1 V2 64300201 LP2957 1.4%
1 V3 64300301 78L05
2 X1 X3 63201401 12.288MHz
1 X2 63201501 16.67MHz

AD226 Service Manual 17


Model 071: Pat.Response
Left Right Bone Model 093 = NP
J1 J2 J3 J5
Phonejack Stereo SW Phonejack Stereo SW Phonejack Stereo SW Phonejack Stereo SW

+5V
GND_Left LEFT GND_Right RIGHT GND_Bone BONE
PAT_RES

C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6
22n 100p 22n 100p 22n 100p C10 C11
22n 22n

Chassis Chassis Chassis


Chassis

+5V
Model 071: InsertMask.
Model 093: Pat.Respose CO3

J4 1
Phonejack Stereo SW PAT_RES 2
3
4
4pol

Mainboard 071: MX1


Display Board 093: MX3

GND_INS R1 0 R2 NP PAT_RES

INS R3 0 R4 NP +5V

C7 C8 C9
22n 100p NP

Chassis

CO1
GND_INS CO2 N1 N2
1 INS GND_Bone Chassis
2 GND_Bone 1 BONE
3 BONE 2 GND_Right Presskrue-3mm Lodde ø
4 GND_Right 3 RIGHT
5 RIGHT 4 GND_Left
6 GND_Left 5 LEFT
7 LEFT 6
8 NP
8pol

Mainboard 071: MX2 Model 071 = NP


Interacoustics A/S
Date Constr. Approved
Model 093 = NP Mainboard 093: MX1
Construction 080403 PSC TKJ
Revision 121250 PSC TKJ
Title Rear Panel 071/093
Partno. 69011301 Sheet 1 of 1
NP = Not Present Drawingno. D02002901 071 Page 18
Component Index and Partlist

Quantity Part Reference Part Number Value Tolerance


2 A1 A2 65651 Labels
6 C1 C3 C5 C7 C10 C11 60658 22n 10%
4 C2 C4 C6 C8 59751 100p 1%
1 CO1 42457 8pol
1 CO3 42455 4pol
5 J1 J2 J3 J4 J5 60120 Phone jack Stereo SW
2 R1 R3 60324 0 1%

AD226 Service Manual 19


Mainboard 071: RC3 N3 N5 N2 N4 N1 N11 N12 N14 N15 N17 N18

Mainboard 093: NP 3 5 2 4 1 1 2 4 5 7 8

CO1

10
11
12
13
14
15
16
16pol

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
C26 22n
6pol
C1 1n C27 22n
1 NC
C2 1n C28 22n GND
2
C3 1n 3 +5V Mainboard 071: MX3
4 -12V Mainboard 093: MX4
C4 1n 5 GND
6 +12V
C5 1n Chassis CO3
C6 1n

C7 1n

C8 1n

C9 1n

C10 1n
Mainboard 071: MX5 Mainboard 071: MX4
C11 1n
Mainboard 093: MX2 Mainboard 093: MX5
C12 1n

C13 1n CO4 CO5


10pol 4pol

4
3
2
1
10
C14 1n

9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
C15 1n

C16 1n
C29 1n C38 1n
C17 1n
C30 1n C39 1n
C18 1n
C31 1n C40 1n
C19 1n
C32 1n C41 1n
C20 1n
C33 1n C42 1n
C21 1n
C34 1n C43 1n
C22 1n
C35 1n C44 1n
C23 1n
C36 1n C45 1n
C24 1n
C37 1n C46 1n
C25 1n

Chassis Chassis
1
6
2
7
3
8
4
9
5

1
6
2
7
3
8
4
9
5
Chassis
14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22
10
23
11
24
12
25
13
1

CO6 9pol CO7 9pol


10

11

10

11
CO2 25pol RS232 Model 041
30

31

PRINTER Chassis Chassis Chassis Chassis


Interacoustics A/S
Chassis Chassis Date Constr. Approved
Construction 080403 PSC TKJ
Revision 121205 PSC TKJ
Title Rear Panel B 071/093
Partno. 69011401 Sheet 1 of 1
NP = Not Present Drawingno. D02003501 071 Page 20
Component Index and Partlist

Quantity Part Reference Part Number Value Tolerance


2 A1 A2 65651 Labels
43 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 66241 1n 10%
C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C29 C30 C31
C32 C33 C34 C35 C36 C37 C38 C39 C40 C41 C42 C43 C44
C45 C46
3 C26 C27 C28 60658 22n 10%
1 CO1 42461 16pol
1 CO2 65898 25pol
1 CO3 42456 6pol
1 CO4 42458 10pol
1 CO5 42455 4pol
2 CO6 CO7 62179 9pol

AD226 Service Manual 21


Fuse PCB

Fuses:
2x 1A 125V Slo-Blo part number 63600801
1x 2A 125V Slo- Blo part number 63601001

AD226 Service Manual 22


Calibration Procedure

Service, adjustment and repair


This instrument can be serviced, adjusted and repaired without loosening the validity of the CE-marking provided
the measuring equipment used is fulfilling the demands below, the adjustment procedures are followed and the
personnel is having the necessary qualifications approved by Interacoustics.

Equipment for adjustment

In order to assure correct calibration of the audiometric equipment, it is important that the necessary measuring
equipment is present and that it is reliable and stable.

Minimum requirements for measuring equipment:


− Measuring amplifier with input for condenser microphone or a sound level meter, fulfilling the
demands of IEC 651 Type 1.
− Acoustical coupler, 6cc and 2cc. Fulfilling the demands of IEC 308 and IEC 126.
− 1” pressure field condenser microphone for the above mentioned couplers, fulfilling the demands of
IEC 1094-1.
− Artificial mastoid, fulfilling the demands of IEC 373.
− Furthermore it is recommended to have an acoustic calibrator for the control of the complete
measuring chain.
− General purpose frequency counter.
− General purpose digital multimeter.

In order to be able to trace and monitor the signals it will be convenient also to have an oscilloscope.

Hardware Calibration
The calibration of AD226 is separated in two parts, a hardware calibration and a software calibration (sound level
adjustment and modification register adjustment).

While keeping shift and Talk Forward buttons down, switch on power on the rearside of the instrument. The AD226
is now in software calibration menu. Wait 3 minutes, while the instrument stabilises.

All measuring points (MP) and potentiometers(P) are located on the main board, and measurements are made with
reference to MP11 (GND) - see Main board Index page 13.

Calibration of Attenuator in channel 1

Select software calibration(see description above).


Select shift - Ext Range and the AD226 will turn to attenuator calibration menu. The display will show:

0 dB on channel 1
* step(s)

1. Connect an AC voltmeter to MP4 and notice the output V1.

2. Connect the AC voltmeter to MP7.

3. Adjust P3 until the AC voltmeter shows exactly 20 dB more than V1. Notice the output V2.

4. Press Frequency Decr. and the display will show:

-60 dB on channel 1
* step(s) AD226 Service Manual 23
5. Adjust P4 until the AC voltmeter shows exactly 60 dB less than V2.

6. Press Frequency Decr. and the display will show.

-120 dB on channel 1
* step(s)

Notice: Point 7 can only be done by use of an AC voltmeter with 1000 Hz band pass filter.

7. Press Intensities Decr. or Incr. in channel 1 until the AC voltmeter with 1000 Hz Filter shows exactly
120 dB less than V2. ( * = number of steps, max ± 8 steps).

8. Press Store.

Calibration of Attenuator in channel 2

9. Press Intensities Decr. or Incr. in channel 2, the display will show.

0 dB on channel 2
* step(s)

10. Connect an AC voltmeter to MP5 and notice the output V3.

11. Connect the AC voltmeter to MP8.

12. Adjust P5 until the AC voltmeter shows exactly 20 dB more than V3. Notice the output V4

13. Press Frequency Decr. and the display will show .

-60 dB on channel 2
* step(s)

14. Adjust P6 until the AC voltmeter shows exactly 60 dB less than V4.

15. Press Frequency Decr. and the display will show .

-120 dB on channel 2
* step(s)

Notice: Point 16 can only be done by use of an AC voltmeter with 1000 Hz band pass filter.

16. Press Intensities Decr. or Incr. In channel 1 until the AC voltmeter With 1000 Hz Filter shows exactly
120 dB less than V4. ( * = number of step max ± 8 step).

17. Press Store.

Activate shift Intensity Decr in channel 2 ( off ) to leave the hardware calibration

AD226 Service Manual 24


LCD angle adjustment

Adjust by means of P2 the LCD angel on the display to a suitable readability.

Software Calibration
General Description

Before the calibration can begin, the Set-up Item “Bone Type” in the Set-up menu, must be set to a correct value.
(See list of Set-up items on page Appendix AD226 B1).
Enter the Set-up menu by activating <shift> Pulse key. The Item can only be changed, when the shift key is
activated.
To get into Calibration menu, press <shift> Talk Forward, when the instrument is powered up, until the display
shows “ Welcome to the AD226 Calibration “. The AD226 will now be in calibration mode.
Select the output that has to be calibrated.
Connect the output to an artificial ear or mastoid (Air or Bone), or 2ccm coupler.
To leave the Set-up menu or the Calibration Menu, press <shift> Decr on channel 2 (off).

What to do

1. Select the output to be calibrated


(Phone Right/Phone Left/Bone Right/Bone Left(=Insert Masking)/Insert phone Right/ Insert Phone Left).
Insert Phones is selected by activating <shift> Right or Left

2. Select input (Tone/Narrow Band/White Noise) by activating the channel 2 Intensity Keys.

3. Follow the procedure as described below for the selected inputs

Tone Calibration

See General Description above and select Tone.

1. Select by means of Frequency Incr/ Decr the frequency that is to be calibrated.

2. Activate Intensity Incr/Decr channel 1 until the desired sound pressure level has been achieved.

3. Activate STORE.

4. Go to point 1 until all frequencies have been calibrated.

5. Select a new output


(Phone Right/Phone Left/Bone Right/Bone Left (=Insert Masking)/Insert phone Right/ Insert Phone Left).
and repeat point 1-2-3-4.

Narrow Band Calibration

See General Description above and select NB in channel 2.


Follow the procedure from Tone Calibration point 1-2-3-4-5.

AD226 Service Manual 25


White Noise Calibration

See General Description and select WN in channel 2.

1. Activate Intensity Incr/Decr channel 1, until the desired sound pressure level has been achieved.

2. Activate STORE.

3. Select a new output


(Phone Right/Phone Left/Insert phone Right/ Insert Phone Left(=Insert masking)) and repeat 1 and 2.

Activate shift Intensity Decr in channel 2 ( off ) to leave the software calibration

AD226 Service Manual 26


Appendix A Technical Description of the RS232 Interface version 2.00

General Specification
The RS232 interface is designed to transmit data from the audiometer to a computer, and to control the audiometer
from a computer.

Pin Connection

The following pins on the RS232 socket are used:

Plug for computer (25 pins) Plug for audiometer (9 pins)


Pin number: Pin number:
2 Received data (RXD) 3
3 Transmitted data (TXD) 2
5 Clear To Send (CTS) 8
6 Data Set Ready (DSR) 6
7 Signal Ground 5
20 Data Terminal Ready (DTR) 4

Logic Levels

Data:
Mark: "1" = -12 volt

Space: "0" = 12 volt

Control:
On: = 12 volt

Off: = -12 volt

Data Format

Data transmitted to the audiometer is and must be asynchronously and consist of:

1 start bit

8 data bits

1 parity bit

2 stop bit even parity is used

The baud rate can be selected internally ( by use of set-up ) between the following values:
9600,19200,38400 B/S.

AD226 Service Manual Appendix A 1


Control Wires
The DSR pin is always ON when the RS232 cable is connected.
The pins DTR and CTS is used for handshake in the following way:

The Computer wants to transmit data to audiometer.


1. If the CTS is OFF no data transmission is possible.
2. If the CTS is ON 1 byte can be transmitted.
3. The audiometer will send an Acknowledge pulse on the CTS (low going) on app 0.5 mS when the byte is
received.

The audiometer wants to transmit data to the computer.


1. If the DTR is OFF, no data transmission will take place.
2. If the DTR is ON 1 byte will be transmitted.
3. The audiometer will wait for an Acknowledge pulse on the DTR (low going) which must be at least 0.5 mS.

Transmission. Figure 1.

AD226 Service Manual Appendix A 2


Communication
RS232 Standard for Interacoustics A/S

Both the computer and the instrument can send out a request for information or send back requested information.
To make it easier to understand how the philosophy behind the RS232 communication standard works for an
instrument and a PC the following terms will be used. The part that request information will be called a Master and
the part who will send back requested information will be called a Slave.

Master Slave

RS232
communication

Master/slave communication. Figure 2

Data transmission between the Master and the Slave are using the following format.

Data packet from a Master device.

Recipient Sender Direction Header Data

Data packet from a Slave device.

Recipient Sender Header Data

“Recipient” and “sender” are revered for later use and can be ignored. Both the Recipient and the Sender are
consisting of two bytes each.

A data packet form a Master will always contain a Direction. This direction tells the slave if it has to store or to send
out the kind of data the header describes. The header is an indicator for the type of data and how the are
transmitted.

Control Codes

All information’s in the transmission between a Master and a Slave are controlled by control codes (see table 1).

Code Hex Description Code Hex Description


STX 02 Start of TeXt GS 1D Group Separator
EOT 04 End Of Transmission RS 1E Record Separator
SOH 01 Start Of Header SI 0F Shift In
US 1F Unit Separator SO 0E Shift Out
Control Codes. Table 1.

A datapacket from a Master will look like this with all it’s control codes :

STX Recipient US Sender US Direction SOH Header US Data EOT

Direction can either be SO or SI. If It is a SO (shift out) direction the Master wants to send data into the slave and if
it is a SI (shift in) direction the Master wants to receive data.

AD226 Service Manual Appendix A 3


A datapacket from a Slave will look like this with all it’s control codes :

STX Recipient US Sender US SOH Header US Data EOT


Note ! When a Master is using a SO direction the slave will send back nothing !

Each time data is transmitted a US control code is added. Ex. 10 US 125 US .... With this construction it is always
possible to see when all bytes in a single data transmission is completed.

Header and Data Formats

A header consists of a control code (SOH) and 6 byte (header). Each header tells witch kind of data that follows
and how the data format is. The following table describes the different types of headers and there data format.

Audiological Information
Tone Audiogram

Free Field 1

Header Description Format


GTF100 Hearing Level frequency US dB US frequency US ....
GTF105 Masking frequency US masking US frequency US ....
Free Field 1. Table 3

Free Field 2

Header Description Format


GTF200 Hearing Level frequency US dB US frequency US ....
GTF205 Masking frequency US masking US frequency US ....
Free Field 2. Table 4

Insert Masking

Header Description Format


GTIM00 Hearing Level frequency US dB US frequency US ....
GTIM05 Masking frequency US masking US frequency US ....
Insert Masking. Table 5

Left Bone

Header Description Format


GTLB00 Hearing Level frequency US dB US frequency US ....
GTLB05 Masking frequency US masking US frequency US ....
Left Bone. Table 6

Left Phone

Header Description Format


GTLP00 Hearing Level Frequency US dB US frequency US ....
GSLP01 Left Phone UCL Frequency US dB US frequency US ....
GTLP05 Masking Frequency US masking US frequency US ....
Left phone. Table 7

AD226 Service Manual Appendix A 4


Right Bone

Header Description Format


GTRB00 Hearing Level Frequency US dB US frequency US ....
GTRB05 Masking Frequency US masking US frequency US ....
Right phone. Table 8

Header Description Format


GTRP00 Hearing Level Frequency US dB US frequency US ....
GSRP01 Right Phone UCL Frequency US dB US frequency US ....
GTRP05 Masking Frequency US masking US frequency US ....
Right phone. Table 9

Test Results
Hughson/Westlake Test

To get stored data from the Hughson/Westlake test it is necessary to use the headers for LEFT and RIGHT
(GTLP00 and GTRP00). This has to be so because the data from the Hughson/Westlake test is stored in the same
place as the normal data.

Bekesy Test

Header Description Format


ATBL00 Bekesy test - left tone Tone Type* US L/H* US M/F* US Freq US dB
US... GS Tone Type* US L/H* US M/F* US
Freq US dB... etc.
ATBR00 Bekesy test - right tone Tone Type* US L/H* US M/F* US Freq US dB
US... GS Tone Type* US L/H* US M/F* US
Freq US dB...etc.
ATBL01 Bekesy test - left average tone L/H US Freq US dB US Freq US dB US…. GS
L/H US Freq US dB...
ATBR01 Bekesy test - right average tone L/H US Freq US dB US Freq US dB US…. GS
L/H US Freq US dB
ATBA00 Bekesy Average left phone continuos tone Stimuli* US Masking* US Freq US dB US Freq
dB US …
ATBA01 Bekesy Average right phone continuos tone Stimuli* US Masking* US Freq US dB US Freq
dB US …
ATBA02 Bekesy Average left phone pulse tone Stimuli* US Masking* US Freq US dB US Freq
dB US …
ATBA03 Bekesy Average right phone pulse tone Stimuli* US Masking* US Freq US dB US Freq
dB US …
ATBA04 Bekesy Average FF1 continuos tone Stimuli* US Masking* US Freq US dB US Freq
dB US …
ATBA05 Bekesy Average FF2 continuos tone Stimuli* US Masking* US Freq US dB US Freq
dB US …
ATBA06 Bekesy Average FF1 pulse tone Stimuli* US Masking* US Freq US dB US Freq
dB US …
ATBA07 Bekesy Average FF2 pulse tone Stimuli* US Masking* US Freq US dB US Freq
dB US …
Bekesy test. Table 10

Stimuli can be Warble (1502), Tone (1501) or Narrow Band Noise (1503).
Masking can be nothing (12), fixed (13) or synchronised (14).

AD226 Service Manual Appendix A 5


Bekesy Test Categorisation

Header Description Format


ATBC00 Receive Bekesy Categorisation's old audio- Age US MSLT* US Right Side* US Left Side*
gram
ATBC01 Send Bekesy Categorisation’s result Right Low* GS Right High* RS Left Low* GS
Left High* US
Bekesy test. Table 11
ATBC00 :
MSLT is Month Since Last Test.

The sides have 6 fixed frequencies where dB values have to be filled in.

Right Side : 500 US dB US 1000 US dB US 2000 US dB US 3000 US dB US 4000 US dB US 6000


Left Side : 500 US dB US 1000 US dB US 2000 US dB US 3000 US dB US 4000 US dB US 6000 US

ATBC01 :

Values for Right Low, Right High, Left Low and Left High are 1,2,3/4 or 5. Depending on the test result 1 and/or 2
and/or 3/4 can be send back for each of the 4 categorises mentioned above.

Information

Header Description Format


GDID00 Identification of RS232 version data US
GDID01 Brand name and version Brand name US Program Version US
GDID02 DSP program version data US
GDID04 Instrument name and version AD226 US Program Version US
Information. Table 12

Difference on GDID01 and GDID04 is that GDID01 returns with the brand name that can be changed by user and
GDID04 always return with the same name.

Controlling the AD226


It is possible to remote the AD226 from the computer via the RS232 link with different commands. One of the
commands is SPKY00 - the set key command.

Set Key Command

Keys, special keys and menu’s has each a specific number that can be overruled by the RS232 link. In the
following all available codes are shown and the syntax for SPKY00 is shown below.

Header Description Format


SPKY00 Remote command for the AD226 Code US
Set key command. Table 13
Keys are grouped the following way :

AD226 Service Manual Appendix A 6


Key
Key name Code Key name Code Key Name Code
Tone/warble 2 Store 25 Off 50
Autotest 3 Hz decr 26 Delete 54
Synch. 4 Hz incr 27 Familiarisation 56
Extended Range 5 dB decr Ch2 28 Headset Left 59
Left 6 dB incr Ch2 29 Headset Right 60
Right 7 dB decr Ch1 30 SISI 67
1/5 dB 12 dB incr Ch1 31 No Response 69
Manual/Reverse 13 Stenger 41 UCL/HL 81
Single/Multi Pulse 14 ABLB 40
Bone 15 Langenbeck 45
Key codes. Table 14

Beside the SPKY00 command there are other possibilities to control the AD226. With the following commands the
frequency, intensity and interrupter for both channel can be set .

Header Description Format


SPF100 Set frequency for both channels freq1 US freq2 US freq3 US.....
SPA100 Set attenuator for channel 1 dB1 US dB2 US dB3 US.....
SPA200 Set attenuator for channel 2 dB1 US dB2 US dB3 US.....
SPI100 Set interrupter for channel 1 “1” is on and “0” is off
SICP01 Delete all patient data
SICP02 Reset to power-up menu
Other remote commands. Table 15

AD226 Status
The AD226 can transmit different status information

Header Description Format


SGTS00 Total instrument status Struct Ch1 GS struct Ch2 GS Key US GS Pat.
Resp Left US Pat. Resp Right US GS
Interrupter Ch1 US Interrupter Ch2 US
SGSS00 Stored instrument status dB level Ch1 US dB level Ch2 US frequency
US Speech % normal US Speech % stored
US Store Flag US Pat. Resp. Left US Pat.
Resp. Right US Interrupter Ch1 US Interrupter
Ch2 US.
SGRS00 Reduced instrument status Ch1 intensity US -15(Ch2 off)/Ch2 intensity
US Ch1 Frequency US Ch1 input US Ch1
output US store flag US
SGGA00 Send all stored data Returns with all data stored. Look for headers
in the return string and see in this manual for
format description.
SGME00 Menu Status Active Menu US Submenu US
Status information’s. Table 16
struct Ch1 and struct Ch2

Intensity dB level US frequency US input* US phase* US output* US Bone side* US FF side* US discrimination US
extended range extern US extended range intern* US stored discrimination

Bone side is '0' if Bone Left is active, and '1' if Bone Right is active.
FF side is '0' if FF2 is active, and '1' if FF1 is active.

Extended range internal is '1' if the +20 dB step is active in the audiometer but not displayed on the Extended
range Key.

AD226 Service Manual Appendix A 7


Key

Warble US Multifrequency US Multi pulse US Synch US Sim US Alt US Man Ch1 US HL US Single Pulse US Five
dB US Man Ch2 US Store Flag US Talk Back US Monitor Ch1 US Monitor Ch2 US.

The value for the key is ‘1’ if active and ‘0’ if not active.

In struct Ch1 and struct Ch2 three types of data occurs : Input, phase and output. Each one represents a part of
the way the signal is gated in the AD226 and is represented by a code

Input

Input Channel 1 Code Input Channel 2 Code


Pure Tone 100 Pure Tone 120
Warble 106 Warble 126
Narrow Band Noise 123
White Noise 124
Input codes Table 17.

Output

Output Channel 1 Code Output Channel 2 Code


Phone Left 141 Channel 2 off 128
Phone Right 140 Phone Left 161
Insert Left 143 Phone Right 160
Insert Right 142 Insert Left 163
Bone Right 171 Insert Right 162
Bone Left 170 Insert Masking 165
Output codes. Table 18

Active Menu and Submenu

Here is a table with a list of menus and submenus.

Active Menu Code Submenu Code


Tone Menu 101 ABLB 116
H.W. Test 103 Stenger 117
H.W. Trainer 104 Langenbeck 118
Setup Menu 108
Show Data 109
SISI 112
Bekesy Test 119
Bekesy Trainer 120
OSHA 124
OSHA Trainer 125

Menu codes. Table 19

AD226 Service Manual Appendix A 8


EEPROM Control
It is possible to read and write the hole EEPROM using the command GDE100. If stored in a file the size will be
about 4 Kbytes. Be aware that calibration values and set-up data are stored in the EEPROM. These data will be
overwritten when data is transmitted back into the AD226.

Header Description Format


GDE100 EEPROM data Data1 US Data 2 US ......
EEPROM control command. Table 20

Programming Tips

Interacoustics RS232 Utility Program

A test program running under WINDOWS from version 3.1, called “Coupler”, has been made for testing the RS232
functions. Further more, with this program, the NAME of the instrument and some other "fixed" parameters can be
set.

AD226 OnLine
It is possible to control the AD226 Online. The following steps is an example of how it can be done.

1. Init the instrument using the SPKY00 Header.


2. Use the SGRS00 to get running information about the status of the instrument.
3. if the store flag in the SGRS00 shows “1”, send a SGGA00 header in order to get all stored data.
4. repeat from point 2.

An example of this has been made in our PrintView program. This program runs under Window 3.11 or higher and
can view online data from one of our instruments and make a print out of a desired menu.

Examples of Transmission

All ASCII characters are separated form control codes with “ “ ! Ex. “00” means two byte each representing a zero.

Ex. 1 Transmitting all EEPROM data from the AD226

Master STX “00” US “00” US SI SOH “GDE100” US EOT Ask for EEPROM data.

Slave : STX “00” US “00” US SOH “GDE100” US data............. EOT Send EEPROM data.

Ex. 2 Sending all EEPROM data from to AD226

Master STX “00” US “00” US SO SOH “GDE100” US data....... EOT Send EEPROM data

Slave : Nothing.

Ex. 3 Setting a key or menu in the AD226

Master STX “00” US “00” US SO SOH “SPKY00” US “101” US EOT Switch to Tone audiogram

Slave : Nothing

AD226 Service Manual Appendix A 9


Ex. 4 Getting all relevant subject data from the AD226

Master STX “00” US “00” US SI SOH “SGGA00” US EOT Ask for all data

Slave : STX “00” US “00” US SOH “SGGA00” US data............. EOT Send relevant data.

Ex. 5 Getting data - left phone from the AD226

Master STX “00” US “00” US SI SOH “GTLP00” US EOT Ask for data

Slave : STX “00” US “00” US SOH “GTLP00” US data............. EOT Send relevant data.

Window Routines in C++


In the following you will find C++ code for the PC that shows how we handle the RS232 transmission in the PC.
The first function is how we transmit data to the instrument. The code is compiled with a Visual C++ 4.2 compiler
as a 16 bit program.

Note this line “modem_status += 35;”. It gives the address of the modem status register for monitoring
communication signals. Without this the communication will not work properly.

Transmit Data from PC to Instrument

IaRs232Transm(int idComDev,char FAR* source,DWORD num)

{
unsigned int i;
int RetVal;
char FAR * modem_status;
long millisec;

modem_status = (char FAR *) SetCommEventMask(idComDev,0);


modem_status += 35; // this is the address of the modem_status register

SetCommEventMask(idComDev,EV_CTS);

for( i =0; i < num; i++,source++)


{
millisec = GetTickCount();
while( GetTickCount() - millisec < 5000 ) // Wait max 5 sec on CTS
{
if ( *modem_status & 0x10 ) // CTS is bit 4 in modem_status register
break;
}

if ( !(*modem_status & 0x10 )) // CTS was not on


return(FALSE);

GetCommEventMask(idComDev,EV_CTS); // Reset "CTS"

WriteComm(idComDev,source,1); // Transmit 1 char

RetVal = FALSE; // Wait til CTS will go Low


millisec = GetTickCount();

while( GetTickCount() - millisec < 5000 )


{
if ( GetCommEventMask(idComDev,EV_CTS) == EV_CTS )

AD226 Service Manual Appendix A 10


{
RetVal = TRUE;
break;
}
}

if ( RetVal == FALSE )
return(FALSE);
}

return(TRUE);
}

Receive Data from Instrument

In the following you will find our receiving routine.


IaRs232Receiv(int idComDev,char FAR* dest,unsigned int max)

unsigned int i,first = 0,NrOfByte;


long millisec;
COMSTAT comstat;

*dest = 0;
NrOfByte = 0;

while(1)
{
millisec = GetTickCount();

while( GetTickCount() - millisec < 10000 ) // try in 3000 mSec


{
GetCommError(idComDev,&comstat);
if (comstat.cbInQue > 0 )
break;
}

if (comstat.cbInQue == 0 )
return(FALSE);

ReadComm(idComDev,dest,1);

if( NrOfByte == max )


return(FALSE);

NrOfByte++;
first = 1;

for( i=0;i < DTROFF;i++) // Acknowledge


EscapeCommFunction(idComDev,CLRDTR);

EscapeCommFunction(idComDev,SETDTR);

if ( !(*dest == EOT || *dest == CR))


dest++;
else
{
for( i=0;i<10;i++)
*dest++ = '\0'; // End of string
return(TRUE);
}
}}

AD226 Service Manual Appendix A 11


Appendix B Setting of Set-up items

Introduction
To Enter the Set-up

Hold down "shift" while activating the Pulse Key

The LCD display will now show:

Welcome
to AD226 Set-up

The Set-up item number can be changed by activating the Intensity Increase / Decrease Keys in channel 2. The
contents of the Set-up item can be changed by turning the HL dB Increase / Decrease Keys in channel 1. To set all
items to there previous settings in one action hold down "shift" while activating the Synchr. Key when the AD226 is
in calibration mode.

To Leave the Set-up

Hold down "shift "while turning the HL dB Increase / Decrease Key channel 2, or hold down "shift" while activating
the Pulse key.

Restoring one Set-up item

AD226 remembers the previous setting of a Set-up item. Hold down "shift" while activating the Synchr. Key when
the AD226 is in the Set-up menu. This action will restore the Set-up item to what it was before it was changed.

Set-up Items

In the following all set-up items will be shown with the factory set-up.

Set-up item 1 Baudrate

Is used to select the Baudrate (RS232 transmission speed) from 9600-19200-38400.

Set-up Item 1
Baudrate : 38400

Set-up item 2 RS232 - Handshake

Is used to turn “Special”/”Normal” the handshake control between a PC and the instrument. Handshake is used
with RS232 communication in order to make the flow of data correct. In some cases the computers requires this
option to be “Special”.

Set-up Item 2
Handshake : Normal
AD226 Service Manual Appendix B 1
Set-up item 3 CRC Check

Is used increase safety level when transmitting data via the RS232 link. Contact Interacoustics A/S for more
information about the CRC algorithm and use of the feature. Default setting is Normal.

Set-up Item 3
CRC Check : Normal

Set-up item 4 Auto Test

Is used to select what kind of auto test the key Auto Threshold will start. The choices are Hughson Westlake or
Bekesy test

Set-up Item 4
Auto Test : H.W. Test.

Set-up item 5 H.W. Bottom

Is used to select the lowest intensity level for the HW test.

Set-up Item 5
H.W. Bottom :-10 dB

Set-up item 6 H.W. Test

Is used to select the threshold method in ‘H.W. Test’. The possibilities are 2 responses out of 3 presentations, or 3
responses out of 5 presentations on the same dB value.

Set-up Item 6
H.W. Test : 2-3

Set-up item 7 Bekesy Reversals

Is used to set the minimum number of reversals within the frequency, before a retest of that frequency will be
made. The number of reversals that can be selected goes from 5 to 40.

Set-up Item 7
Bek. reversals : 6

AD226 Service Manual Appendix B 2


Set-up item 8 Bekesy Deviation

Is used to set the maximum dB value that the peaks or valleys must deviate among themselves, before a retest of
the active frequency will be made. The deviation that can be selected goes from 5 to 60 dB.

Set-up Item 8
Bek. deviation : 10 dB

Set-up item 9 Bekesy Stimuli

Is used to select between Tone and NB as stimulus during a Bekesy test

Set-up Item 9
Bek. Stimuli : Tone

Set-up item 10 Bekesy Categorisation

Is used to set activate the Bekesy Categorisation mode.

Set-up Item 10
Bek Categorisation : Off

Set-up item 11 Bekesy Stimuli to Print

Is used to select the type of curve that will appear on the printout. Select between All, Continuously or Pulse
stimuli.

Set-up Item 11
Bek Stimuli Pnt : All

Set-up item 12 Bekesy Curve to Print

Is used to select what curve or curves that will appear on the printout. Select between All, Average or Tracing
curves.

Set-up Item 12
Bek Curve Pnt : All

AD226 Service Manual Appendix B 3


Set-up item 13 Buzzer

This item is used to select Buzzer after Auto test

Set-up Item 13
Buzzer after Auto test : On

Set-up item 14 Print After Test

Is used to select if the instrument should print out automatically after the Autotest is finished.

Set-up Item 14
Printer after test : Off

Set-up item 15 Printer

Is used to select between 3 types of printers. The choices are MTP10, HP GL 2, IBM Mode (matrix / most Ink jets)
or HP PCL L3 (Hp DiskJet printer and Hp Laser printer). The IBM mode and HP PCL L3 can only be selected if the
adapter IPA26 (optional) has been built into the instrument. IPA26 is not longer available.

Set-up Item 15
Printer : HP GL 2

Set-up item 16 Frequency Deactivation in Auto Test

Is used to disable one or more of the following frequencies : 125 Hz, 250 Hz, 500Hz, 750 Hz, 1500 Hz, 8000 Hz.
The frequencies can be selected by activating the frequency Keys.

Set-up Item 16
Freq. Select : * * * * On

Set-up item 17 Frequency Deactivation in Manual Threshold

Is used to select between all frequencies or the reduced frequencies selected in item 16 in manual threshold mode.

Set-up Item 17
Man Mode : All Freq.

AD226 Service Manual Appendix B 4


Set-up item 18 Bone Type

Is used to select the maximum output on “Bone”, depending on the type of bone conductor used. The choices are
B71 & A20

Notice: The content can only be changed by holding down "shift" while turning the HL dB Increase/decrease
key in channel 1. New Calibration of Bone is necessary.

Set-up Item 18
Bone mode : B71

Set-up item 19 Bone Symbols

Is used to decide how the bone symbol should look on printouts. The choices are :

Right Left
Display shows : ‘< : Right’ < >
Display shows : ‘> : Right’ > <

Set-up Item 19
Bone symbols : < : Right

Set-up item 20 Bone Output

Is used to select between Bone Conductor or Loudspeaker (PLS), as the connected transducer to the bone output.

Notice: The content can only be changed by holding down "shift" while turning the HL dB Increase/decrease
key in channel 1. New Calibration of Bone is necessary.

Set-up Item 20
Bone output : Bone

Set-up item 21 Bone Masking

Is used to select masking phone output on channel 2 when bone on channel 1 is selected.
“Insert Masking” or “Opposite Ch1” (headphones)can be chosen.

Set-up Item 21
Bone Mask : Opposite Ch1

AD226 Service Manual Appendix B 5


Set-up item 22 ABLB Pulse Time

Is used to select the pulse speed in ABLB mode. The pulse speed can be changed from 250 mS to 5000mSin
steps of 50 mS..

Set-up Item 22
ABLB pulse time : 500 mS

Set-up item 23 Multipulse Length

Is used to select the pulse length. The pulse speed can be changed from 250 mS to 5000mSin steps of 50 mS..

Set-up Item 23
Multipulse : 500 mS

Set-up item 24 Singlepulse Length

Is used to select the pulse length. The pulse length can be changed from 250 mS to 5000 mSin steps of 50 mS..

Set-up Item 24
Singlepulse : 500 mS

Set-up item 25 Noise in Channel 2

Is used to select between Narrow Band or White Noise for output in channel 2.

Set-up Item 25
Noise in Ch 2 : NB

Set-up item 26 Attenuator Position

Is used to select the attenuator position when a new transducer is activated. It can be selected from -10 to 50 dB,
in steps of 1 dB , or Off.

Set-up Item 26
Default int. : 30 dB

AD226 Service Manual Appendix B 6


Set-up item 27 dB Value

Is used select the step-down value of the attenuator, when the frequency is changed. It can be selected from 5 to
40 dB, in steps of 5 dB , or Off.

Set-up Item 27
Int. stepdown : Off

Set-up item 28 Not Heard Line

Is used to enable/disable lines between not heard symbols on printouts.

Set-up Item 28
Not heard line : No

Set-up item 29 Frequency Jump

Is used to select how the frequency jumps, when activating the frequency keys. Select between Bottom and
Butterfly.

Bottom Trying to increase the frequency selection beyond 8 kHz, will cause the frequency to jump to 125 Hz,
ready to perform increasing frequency selection.

Butterfly Trying to increase the frequency selection beyond 8 kHz, will cause the frequency to jump to 1 kHz,
ready to perform decreasing frequency selection. Trying to decrease the frequency below the lowest
frequency, will cause the frequency to go to 1 kHz ready to perform increasing frequency selection.

Set-up Item 29
Freq. Jump : Bottom

Set-up item 30 Function Key

With the function key it is possible to select between SISI, Langenbeck, Stenger or ABLB. The selected test will be
the default test.

Set-up Item 30
Func. key : SISI

Set-up Item 31 OSHA Retest

With this option you can set a level for when the test can continue. If the threshold at 1000 Hz retest is below the
value the test can continue.

Set-up Item 31
OSHA Retest pass : 10 dB

AD226 Service Manual Appendix B 7


Set-up Item 32 OSHA Level

At frequency shift the OSHA Level is added to the intensity.

Set-up Item 32
OSHA Level : +15 dB

Set-up Item 33 OSHA Stimuli

What stimuli to use in the OSHA test.

Set-up Item 33
OSHA Stimuli : Tone

Set-up Item 34 Delete Key

How the delete key will work. Selecting “Partial” the delete key will work as always. Selecting “All” the key will
delete all data pressed once.

Set-up Item 34
Delete key : Partial

Set-up Item 35 Phone Selection

Select whether you want to use HDA200 or TDH39 as phone.

Notice: The content can only be changed by holding down "shift" while turning the HL dB Increase/decrease key in
channel 1

Set-up Item 35
Phone Selection : TDH39

Set-up item 36 DSP Version

This register cannot be changed, but it tells what version the DSP (Signal Source) have.

Set-up Item 36
DSP Version : * * * * *

AD226 Service Manual Appendix B 8


Appendix AD226 U Update News

Following Modification is made from serial 746702:

Fuse PCB 51015802


Fuse SI3 is modified to 2A

Modification revision 09/2007:

IPA26 Printer adapter is not longer available

Modification from series 552833:

New Fuse board PCB 69029101 PCA 51015801

To protect against shortscuts on the mains switch a fuse board is added

Modification for edition from series 338679

All ferrites L1 to L8 are replaced with 0R resistors due to intermittent measurement errors after introducing lead-
free version of DSP.

Some instruments with lower serial number than 338679 may be modified.

Modification for edition from series 160326


Mainboard 67861

As a consequence of change to Power Supply UPS400, two protection Z-diodes are removed from PCB

Modification for edition from series 152375

New Program version 3.12

Modification on Set-up item 16 Frequency Deactivation in Auto Test, 500Hz is added

Previous versions 1.xx and 2.xx are modified into versions 1.41 and 2.36

Modification for edition from series 139511

New Power Supply UPS400


Replaces UPS200 – fully compatible

AD226 Service Manual Appendix U 1

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