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This mark scheme is published as an aid to teachers and candidates, to indicate the requirements of the
examination. It shows the basis on which Examiners were instructed to award marks. It does not indicate the
details of the discussions that took place at an Examiners’ meeting before marking began, which would have
considered the acceptability of alternative answers.
Mark schemes should be read in conjunction with the question paper and the Principal Examiner Report for
Teachers.
Cambridge will not enter into discussions about these mark schemes.
Cambridge is publishing the mark schemes for the May/June 2016 series for most Cambridge IGCSE®,
Cambridge International A and AS Level components and some Cambridge O Level components.
Abbreviations
1 (a) Y ⊂ X or Y ⊆ X only B1
Y ∩ Z = ∅ or { } only B1
B1
B1
20 5
2 (i) 32 − + B3 B1 for each correct term – must be integers
x x2
20 their ( −20 )
(ii) ( 3 × 32 ) + −
× 4 x = 16 M1 for ( 3 × their 32 ) +
× 4x
x x
A1
Accept 16x o
4 (4 + 5 ) x + (2 − 5 ) x −1 = 0
2 You must be convinced that a calculator is
not being used.
( ) ( 2 − 5 ) − 4 ( 4 + 5 ) ( −1)
2
− 2− 5 ±
x= M1 for use of quadratic formula (allow one sign
2(4 + 5 ) error), allow b 2 = 9 − 4 5
A1 all correct
x=
( )
− 2 − 5 ± 9 − 4 5 + 16 + 4 5
DM1 for attempt to simplify the discriminant
(
2 4+ 5 ) (minimum of 4 terms must be seen in
discriminant, 2 terms involving √5 and 2
constant terms)
=
(
− 2− 5 +5 )
(
2 4+ 5 )
3+ 5 3+ 5 3+ 5
= for or , ignore negative
( )
A1
(
2 4+ 5 ) 2 4+ 5 8+ 2 5
solution if included
=
(3 + 5 )( 4 − 5 ) M1 for attempt to rationalise an expression of the
2 ( 4 + 5 )( 4 − 5 ) a±b 5
form as part of their solution of the
c±d 5
quadratic
7+ 5 Must obtain an integer denominator
=
22 A1
Final A1 can only be awarded if all previous
marks have been obtained
Alternative method:
cosθ + 1
(1 − cosθ )
M1 for attempt at a single fraction for second factor
cosθ 1
and use of secθ =
1 − cos 2 θ cos θ
= DM1 for expansion
cos θ
sin 2 θ
= A1
cos θ
1
d 3x
e ( 4 x + 1) 2
6
dx
1
1 −
1 1
for re3 x ( 4 x + 1)
−
=e × 4 ( 4 x + 1) 2 + 3e3 x ( 4 x + 1) 2
3x B1 2 must be part of a sum,
2 1 1
r= or 2 or × 4
2 2
1
B1 for se3 x ( 4 x + 1) 2 must be part of a sum, s is 1
or 3
2e3 x 1
= 1
+ 3e3 x ( 4 x + 1) 2 B1 for all correct, allow unsimplified
( 4 x + 1) 2
e3 x e3 x
= 1 (
2 + 12 x + 3) DM1 for 1 ( a + bx ) , dependent on first 2 B
( 4 x + 1) 2 ( 4 x + 1) 2
marks , must be using a correct method,
e 3x collecting terms in the numerator correctly
= 1 (12 x + 5) A1
( 4 x + 1) 2
1 π
7 (i) cos3x = , x = or 0.349, 20o , M1 for correct attempt to solve the trigonometric
2 9 equation
allow 0.35 A1
π
(ii) B , 3 or (1.05, 3) , 60o , 3
3
( ) B1B1 B1 for each, must be in correct position or in
terms of x = and y =
π
π
2 3
(iii)
∫ π 1−
9
3 2cos3x dx = x − sin 3x
3 π
M1 for x ± a sin 3 x attempt to integrate at least one
9 term
A1 for correct integration
π π 2 3
= − − × DM1 for correct use of limits from (i) and (ii), must
3 9 3 2 be in radians
2π 3
= + oe or 1.28 A1
9 3
8 (i) lg y = x 2 lg b + lg A
lg b = ±0.21 B1 for lg b = ±0.21 may be implied
−0.21
b = 0.617 allow 0.62, 10 B1
lg A = 0.94 allow 0.93 to 0.95 B1
A = 8.71 allow awrt 8.5 to 8.9 B1
Alternative method
5.37 or 100.73 = Ab
B1 for both equations, allow correct to 2 sf
1.259 or 100.1 = Ab 4
b3 = 10 −0.63 B1
b = 0.617 allow 0.62, 10 −0.21 B1
A = 8.71 allow awrt 8.5 to 8.9 B1
2
(ii) x = 1.5, x 2 = 2.25 M1 for correct use of graph y = theirA × theirb1.5
x2
(iii) lg y = 0.301, or 2 = '8.71( 0.617 ) ' M1 for correct use of graph to read off x 2
x2
2 = theirA ( theirb ) or
lg 2 = ( lg theirb ) x 2 + lg ( theirA )
x = 1.74 , allow 3 or awrt 1.7, 1.8 A1
1
2 1
9 (i) y= ( 3x + 10 ) 2 ( +c ) B1 for p ( 3 x + 10 ) 2 where p is a constant
3
2 1
B1 for ( 3x + 10 ) 2 oe unsimplified
3
4
passes through 2, − , so c = −4 M1 for attempt to find c, must have attempt to
3 integrate, must have the first B1
2 1
y = ( 3 x + 10 ) 2 − 4 oe A1
3
(ii) When x = 5 ,
2
y=− B1
3
perpendicular gradient = −5 B1
10 (i) Area: 20 = πx 2 + xy B1
2
20 − πx
y= B1
x
P = 2πx + 2 x + 2 y
20 M1 for attempt to use perimeter and obtain in terms
= 2πx + 2 x + 2 − πx
x of x only
40
= 2x + A1 all steps seen, www AG
x
Alternative method:
20 = πx 2 + xy B1
P = 2πx + 2 y + 2 x
2
x
(
= πx 2 + xy + 2 x) M1 for attempt to use perimeter and write in
πx 2 + xy
x
2
= ( 20 ) +2x B1 for replacing πx 2 + xy with 20
x
40 A1 all steps seen, www AG
= 2x +
x
dP 40
(ii) =2− 2 M1 for attempt to differentiate
dx x
dP
When =0, DM1 for equating to zero and attempt to solve at least
dx
as far as x 2 =
11 (a) (i) Distance = area under graph M1 for attempt to find the area, one correct area
seen ( triangle, rectangle or trapezium) as part of
a sum.
= 1275 A1
(b) 90 B1
80
70
50
10
40
20
10
x
30
(10, their 60 )
5 10 15 20
0.5
(iii) s = 2e 2t + 6t M1 for attempt to integrate to get qe 2t + 6t
0.4
A1 all correct
(
= ( 2e + 3) − 2e0.8 + 2.4 ) DM1 for correct use of limits or considering distances
( = 8.436 − 6.851) separately, ignore attempts at c
= 1.59 , allow 1.58 A1