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6/4/2018 Equipment Asset Management: 6 Key Factors for Success

(https://www.reliableplant.com/Read/31030/equipment-asset-management)

Equipment Asset Management: 6 Key Factors for Success


Kent Knight (/Authors/Detail/2323)
Tags: maintenance and reliability (/Meta/Tags/maintenance and reliability)

Many organizations struggle to maintain high-performing


equipment asset management programs, costing themselves
millions of dollars in lost production and unnecessary
maintenance expenditures. Those organizations lack at least one
of the following key factors for successful world-class asset
management.

1. Track and Justify Financial Benefits with


Monetization
By capturing your efforts to improve organizational performance as a dollar value, you will be able to easily
convey the value of employing condition monitoring technologies and technicians in your equipment asset
management plan to all stakeholders.
Financially justify the investment for the asset management program in order to be granted approval for it.
Track the results of the condition monitoring or equipment asset management program in an easily
understandable manner and present these to your stakeholders in order to ensure the ongoing investment in
the program.

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6/4/2018 Equipment Asset Management: 6 Key Factors for Success

Monetization of activities requires standardization of how and when variables (parts, labor, capital and
production values) are considered. Standardization improves the repeatability and transferability of this
process, which is very valuable in today’s highly dynamic economy.
Monetization also translates maintenance and reliability activity into an easily understandable common
language. In terms of dollars spent or dollars saved, you can more easily communicate program wins to
stakeholders, pinpoint low-hanging fruit activities, identify the most valuable next steps for your equipment
asset management program and garner support for ongoing initiatives.

2. Identify and Address Bad Actors


Once the variables you must track have been determined, you need to clearly identify on an ongoing basis
your organization’s “worsts.” Which asset isn’t meeting its performance standards? Which asset is displaying
the most severe issue? Which asset issues are ongoing? From which manufacturer do the most asset
performance issues frequently arise? Which operator might benefit the most from revisiting training material?
Identifying and monetizing “bad actors” will give you an actionable list of problems to solve.
Identify and address assets at risk (potential failures). Unplanned failures that have not been identified by the
condition monitoring team discredit the team’s efforts and the organization’s belief in reliability-centered
practices. Unplanned failures that have been identified and disregarded may have the opposite effect.
Long-term operation of assets in a reduced performance state may normalize the poor performance of the
asset to front-line employees and can have a negative effect on morale, as well as increase the probability that
signs of worsening condition are overlooked, as “that piece of equipment is always performing poorly/making
noise/ leaking/etc.”

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6/4/2018 Equipment Asset Management: 6 Key Factors for Success

Identifying and addressing bad actors will allow you to get the biggest value for your maintenance investment,
both financially (increased production, reduced long-term maintenance costs, etc.) as well as in terms of
culture change.
The identification of bad actors is the first step on the road to continuous improvement; resolving one bad actor
will prompt further efforts to resolve the next bad actor, and so on.

3. Capture Low-hanging Fruit


Prioritizing your bad actor list by a combination of savings and ease of resolution will allow for greater captured
benefit. Solving multiple bad actors quickly will create shop-floor and management buy-in to the equipment
asset management program.
Address low-hanging fruit opportunities to help build momentum for your maintenance and reliability program,
visibly and dramatically showing the results of your efforts.
Use low-hanging fruit as the training ground for building the skills, resources and expertise required to address
more complex challenges.
It is of the utmost importance to any organizational initiative that consumes resources to show value as soon
as reasonably possible. When this is done, the risks imposed by changes in management and leadership,
resource restriction, etc., are lowered.
In order to transition to a more reliability-centered maintenance paradigm, the culture change within an
organization must be managed. Quick wins provide an opportunity for reinforcement of the value provided by
the equipment asset management program, as well as evidence to aid in the transition of late adopters and
skeptics.

4. Project Tracking – Keep a Historical & Current Record of Projects


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For any maintenance initiative that affects more than one asset or that will be complex to apply to a single
asset, tracking the actions taken during the project, the performance of responding metrics and monetizing the
results will be very important. Not only are you able to show confirmation of the expected value of the project,
but you are also able to retain this history for reference in future endeavors.
Track who does what, when, why or why not in order to systemically improve based on the results attained by
that group and sequence of actions.
Track responding variables to monitor progress. For example, in a contamination control project, record the
number of filters or breathers installed on specific assets as well as the test results returned before and after
those installations. Compiling these activities and results provides insight to the rate of progress and
effectiveness of the project being undertaken.
Present the monetized value of the project progress in order to demonstrate the value of the initiative to
stakeholders.
Rapid and continuous improvement can only occur when review and consideration of what has been done
before and succeeded (or failed) can be referenced. Formally recording project progress also allows this
history to be transferred across organizational boundaries and leveraged by successors.

Both leadership support and wide-scale organizational buy-in to a different equipment asset management
perspective depend on ongoing reinforcement of the value of that initiative. Providing a history, validation of
efforts and monetized value of each project support culture change and adoption of asset management
thinking.

5. Eliminate Inefficiencies in Equipment Asset Management

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One of the most valuable keys in proper asset management is identifying and eliminating sources of waste.
Identify where defects or errors are being introduced into your equipment asset management program. Where
can human error influence the quality of decisions made in maintaining assets? With regards to an oil analysis
program, sample collection technique, information transcription and information setup can all impact the
accuracy of test results.
Identify where duplication of work is occurring. The use of inefficient, duplicated or overlapping routes to collect
predictive maintenance information may result in much time wasted. Entry of information into multiple
databases or by multiple people may also be a potential source of error if not administered correctly.
Identify where unnecessary delays in activity (wait time) are occurring in the equipment asset management
program. Review all condition monitoring activities for constraints in material and information flow, and act to
resolve these as best possible. Use KPIs to monitor progress.
Identify where additional tools, skills or automation may reduce the labor or material costs of the same activity.
Also, develop systems (checklists, KPIs, etc.) to minimize inefficiencies and monitor progress.
The fewer duplicated efforts employed in an initiative, the more resources are available for productive work.
Likewise, fewer errors in an asset management program will build confidence in the program. It is not
uncommon for the equipment asset management program to become the “single source of truth” with regards
to some asset information, as that information is integral to the performance of condition monitoring activities.
Errors can have significant downstream effects, including the execution of inappropriate or unneeded
corrective maintenance activities, and the denial of warranty claims due to insufficient evidence of response.

6. Sustaining Culture Change

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6/4/2018 Equipment Asset Management: 6 Key Factors for Success

The most intangible of the six keys is also the most difficult to measure and greatest determinant of long-term
success for your asset management program. Track and share metrics that correlate with buy-in of asset
management culture:
Response time: How long does it take an issue identified by condition monitoring technologies to be
acknowledged or addressed by maintenance staff?
Ease and frequency of communication: How easy is it to contact all stakeholders related to the asset
management program? Are there frequent emails that are sent without response, meetings that are not
attended, etc.?
Save confirmation: Are those stakeholders responsible for confirming asset management program savings
willing to do so? Why or why not?
Over time the ownership of the asset management program will shift from being solely in the mind of the
program champion to front-line champions and to the entire organization where “that’s just the way we’ve
always done it.” Ownership opens multiple channels to curate further improvement projects that could only
have been identified from certain perspectives or roles within the organization.

Putting It All Together


The challenge with sustaining progress in an asset management initiative is being able to capture all of these
factors above in one single place and to make the content digestible for the audience. A combination of
approaches is ideal, including a live or frequently updated electronic portal to see current metrics, and a
periodic, dated and printed or digitally controlled report with some identifying mark of revision to record
snapshots of progress.

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A combination of high-level and high-detail views are also valuable in order to address and retain questions
and concerns of the various stakeholders involved in making an asset management program successful. A
high-level view lends itself to being shared and posted internally in order to support culture change and to drive
awareness of the asset management initiatives that are being undertaken. A high-detail view provides insight
into which decisions were made regarding asset management, why and what the results were from those
decisions.
Underdeveloping any one of the six keys can reduce the impact of your organizations equipment asset
management initiatives. Are you making the most of your asset management program?

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