Expanded role as of the nurse

1 Clinical Specialists- is a nurse who has completed a master’s degree in specialty and has
considerable clinical expertise in that specialty. She provides expert care to individuals,
participates in educating health care professionals and ancillary, acts as a clinical consultant
and participates in research.
2. Nurse Practitioner- is a nurse who has completed either as certificate program or a
master’s degree in a specialty and is also certified by the appropriate specialty
organization. She is skilled at making nursing assessments, performing P. E., counseling,
teaching and treating minor and self- limiting illness.
3. Nurse-midwife- a nurse who has completed a program in midwifery; provides prenatal
and postnatal care and delivers babies to woman with uncomplicated pregnancies.
4. Nurse anesthetist- a nurse who completed the course of study in an anesthesia school
and carries out pre-operative status of clients.
5. Nurse Educator- A nurse usually with advanced degree, who beaches in clinical or
educational settings, teaches theoretical knowledge, clinical skills and conduct research.
6. Nurse Entrepreneur- a nurse who has an advanced degree, and manages health-related
business.
7. Nurse administrator- a nurse who functions at various levels of management in health
settings; responsible for the management and administration of resources and personnel
involved in giving patient care.

Fields and Opportunities in Nursing

1. Hospital/Institutional Nursing – a nurse working in an institution with patients
Example: rehabilitation, lying-in, etc.
2. Public Health Nursing/Community Health Nursing – usually deals with families and
communities. (no confinement, OPD only)
Example: brgy. Health Center
3. Private Duty/special Duty Nurse – privately hired
4. Industrial/Occupational Nursing – a nurse working in factories, office, companies
5. Nursing Education – nurses working in school, review center and in hospital as a CI.
6. Military Nurse – nurses working in a military base.
7. Clinic Nurse – nurses working in a private and public clinic.
8. Independent Nursing Practice – private practice, BP monitoring, home service.
- Independent Nurse Practitioner.
Specialised nurses are here to help women and men, from adolescence to mature age, in
those areas of your life which are often the most difficult to talk about.

• Contraception • Menopause
• Contraceptive advice • Hormonal issues
• STI checks • Urinary incontinence
• Smears • Breast checks
• Period problems • Infertility

Here are the fields of nursing that are in consideration:

1. Hospital or Institutional Nursing – Nurses work with a health team and the setting is most likely hospitals,
hospices, clinics and nursing homes.
2. Public Health Nursing or Community Health Nursing – Nurses are exposed to the community set-up wherein
their clients are individuals, families or groups.
3. Private Duty or Special Duty Nursing – Nurses are considered as individual contractors wherein they have sole
responsibility for the client.
4. Industrial or Occupational Health Nursing – Nurses here work with companies and clients here are workers in a
certain company. It is required to have previous exposure to hospitals since emerging situations may arise.
5. Nursing Education – Nurses here are also teachers and molders of the future of nursing. They equip young
minds in order to be competent nurses later on.
6. Military Nursing – Nurses here are specially trained for medical services during war or peace. They are
responsible on both health of civilians and military men as well as people considered as enemies. This kind of field
demands endurance of the rapid activity and action on the unpredictable field of work.
7. School Nursing – Nurses are responsible primarily in the welfare of students as well as the faculty. They
responsible in health care activities and services by the school.
8. Clinic Nursing – Nurses works with a doctor and serves as the receptionist, data gatherer and organizer.
Scheduling of appointments and organizing the patient’s files are the major activities in this field. Simple procedures
such as immunizations or suturing of wounds are assisted by clinic nurses.

Emergency Nursing Nurses in this field work with emergency cases.

Nursing of little babies, teenagers, etc. is the responsibility of a pediatric nurse. A

Pediatric Nursing master's degree in nursing is one of the most basic pediatric nurse requirements.
A neonatal nurse practitioner has a somewhat similar job.
Provision of anesthesia to surgical, obstetrical, and trauma patients is a job of a
Anesthetist Nursing nurse anesthetist. This is said to be one of the most lucrative careers in the U.S.,
considering the mind-blowing salary figures of nurse anesthetists.

Ambulatory Care Nursing in this field involves taking care of illnesses in patients periodically, which
Nursing can be outside the hospital.

Taking care of old people, either at hospital or at the patients' homes is the job of
Geriatric Nursing
a geriatric nurse.

A highly sought after job, agency nursing involves a nurse's registration with an
Agency Nursing agency where he/she can provide services in flexibility of specialization as well as
time preferences, etc.

All processes associated with childbirth come under this field of nursing. A midwife
Midwife Nursing
nurse is responsible for taking care of the expecting mother.

Nurses who are responsible for treating army personnel are called military nurses.
Military Nursing
A military nurse can also work in a military hospital.

Cardiac Care Nurses who take care of patients suffering from heart diseases are called cardiac
Nursing care nurses.

Patients who require a long-term treatment for their illnesses like cancer, tumor,
Case Management etc. seek assistance from case management nurses who regularly pay visits to the
Nursing patient, thereby, providing them with proper medication and assistance all
throughout their recovery.
 Nurses providing medication to victims of crime, and patients in prison, etc. are
Forensic Nursing
called forensic nurses.

All specialties such as infertility, oncology, sexual glitches, lithotripsy are

Urology Nursing
responsibilities of a urological nurse.

Legal nurses make use of the legal system along with nursing to review medical
Legal Nursing
papers, documents, etc. for attorneys and lawyers.

Gastroenterology Nurses working under this field take care of patients who suffer from all problems
Nursing associated with gastroenterology.

Dermatology For taking care of all problems and diseases associated with the skin, dermatology
Nursing nurses specialize in this field of nursing.

For all illnesses and problems associated with women's health, this field of nursing
Women Health has a wide scope. Fields such as reproduction, OB/GYN, mammography, etc. are
addressed.