SPAZIO GIALLO

PRESENTED AS A FINAL PROJECT OF THE

ADVANCED INTERIOR DESIGN COURSE

Mohammed
A. Emawi
 CONTENT
Sheet Name Sheet Number

A-COVER 0
CONTENT 00
WOOD DETAIL 3 A1
SITE SURVEY A01
PLAN DIMENSION A02
FURNITURE LAYOUT A03
FURNITURE A04
FURNITURE A05
REFLECTED CEILING A06
LIGHTING FIXTURE A07
REFLECTED CEILING 3D BOTTOM A08
KITCHEN - PLANS A09
KITCHEN - SECTIONS A10
KITCHEN - SECTIONS A11
KITCHEN - DETAILS A12
INDOOR STAIR A13
TV WALL A14
FIREPLACE A15
WOOD DETAIL 1 A16
WOOD DETAIL 2 A17
MARBLE DETAILS A18
MATERIALS A20
MATERIALS A21

Drawing Title Dwg. No. Scale PROJECT Notes

Mohammed
VUOTO CALDO
00
1. All dimensions are in Centemeter.

Emawi CONTENT 2. All dimensions are to be checked on site.

ADVANCED INTERIOR DESIGN
 174 160 98 44 40

5
521

260

290
320
60

25
80 84 200 178
509 542
205

227
100
148

625

35 40
25 42

60

113
277

R 40
478 604

352
1082

1424
60
168

60

60

160
84 25 138 95 229
679

571
218

198
497

557
497
166

522 307 358

782
123 220 102 72
14

5 91 180 27 60
R2

384
25
160
225

467
5 158 200 99 5
40

40

AS BUILT - DRAWING
1
1 : 100
SITE PICTURING

Drawing Title Dwg. No. Scale PROJECT Notes

Mohammed
VUOTO CALDO
A01
1. All dimensions are in Centemeter.

Emawi SITE SURVEY 1 : 100

2. All dimensions are to be checked on site.
ADVANCED INTERIOR DESIGN
 BLACK WOOD 3
WO.05 A1

GYPSUM

3
2 56 2 76 2 BOARD

34
OAK WOOD

57

57

63
WO.02
1.6

WOOD

3
26 28 28 46 WO.02
34

34

34
YELLOW WOOD GLAS
1
56 COVER
WO.04
GLASS
33

34
COVER
68

265

265
28 28

Horizontal
34

33

Wood 202
Thickness
1

1cm
31

31

31

Vertical
64

Wood
Thickness
32

32

32

2cm
1

28 28 76
31

31

31
2

W.D 3 - ELEVATION
1
1 : 20
W.D 3 - SECTION
3
1 : 25

2.PARTISTIONS INSTALLATION
1.BASIC BORDER INSTALLATION

3.COVERS INSTALLATION

W.D 3 - INSTALLATION TECHNIQUE

2

Drawing Title Dwg. No. Scale PROJECT Notes

Mohammed
VUOTO CALDO
A1
1. All dimensions are in Centemeter.

Emawi WOOD DETAIL 3 As indicated

2. All dimensions are to be checked on site.
ADVANCED INTERIOR DESIGN
 94
460
510

120

270
1050 10 440

327

462
3

25 81
A1

10
378

142

142
1 2

227
124
A1 A18
323 350 200 178
1051

186

100
199

35 40
58
1

683
25
A14
1
3

613
A18

110
A18

33
A17
335

369
3
A17 A16 1
1167

322
165 86 559
2
A16
54

22
60

60
272 165 86 519 40 84 25 138 95 22 207
1

90
A15
425

-
554
476

500

92
-

364

92
497

763
90
52 445

780
51

760
133

339
---
467
124 343

DESIGN DRAWING - DIMENSION

1
1 : 100

KITCHEN
24 m²

T.V SITTING HALL & DINNING

30 m² 86 m²

SITTING
27 m²

GUEST
37 m²

Zoning & AXSIS VIEWS 3D - ZONNING

2 3

Drawing Title Dwg. No. Scale PROJECT Notes

Mohammed
VUOTO CALDO
A02
1. All dimensions are in Centemeter.

Emawi PLAN DIMENSION As indicated

2. All dimensions are to be checked on site.
ADVANCED INTERIOR DESIGN
 REVIEW
BRIEF ABOUT THE PROPOSED FAMILY

The Family consists of 6 people

as follows husband and wife
with two daughters and two DOOR FOR
boys. BACKYARD

The Family favors the natural

elements of the home design, in 16.00 FL.02 FL.03

addition to the passion to own

some accessories collection.

DESIGN BRIEF

This proposed design contain of

two set for the family , the first
one for cool setting for talk and
relaxing ,the other one presented
as T.V setting. kitchen is three
sided form ,designs also present
a guest room close to the main
door .
The chosen style is the
Contemporary one to achieve FL.01 0.00

the desiarable element of

design.

MAIN
ENTRANCE

100 100
Start
DESIGN MATERIAL PALETTE
20
Tiling
50

FURNITURE LAYOUT
1
1 : 100

FLOOR FINISHING

KEY MATERIAL DESCRIPTION

LEGEND

FL.01 Porcelain Tiles - White Oak Wood

FL.02 Porcelain Tiles - Warm Oak Wood

FL.03 Eternal Calacatta Gold

Drawing Title Dwg. No. Scale PROJECT Notes

Mohammed
VUOTO CALDO
A03
1. All dimensions are in Centemeter.

Emawi FURNITURE LAYOUT 1 : 100

2. All dimensions are to be checked on site.
ADVANCED INTERIOR DESIGN
 MINOTTI COMPANY

54
GRAND JACQUES

25
RU.01

39
SOFUS
42
105 359

FU.02 21

107
cm
202
240
cm
240

84

cm
82
cm
66
33
71
64

cm

110

cm
74
109

32

FU.01

LIVING SITTIGN FURNITURE

1
1 : 50

MINOTTI COMPANY

SOFU FREEMAN
Duvet

cm

cm
89

89
81

FU.03 107 102 149 99 154

cm
112
cm

112
cm
cm
89
254

180 180
cm cm
350

cm
89
112
cm
43

112
cm
154

182

KEY TYPE MANUFUCTURE MODEL

RU.02
54

FU.01 Fabric Minotti Kolly

24 Oro
LEGEND

FU.02 Fabric Minotti Berry

09 Bianco

FU.03 Fabric Minotti Aida

10 Blu
T.V SITTING FUNITURE
2 RU.01 Wool THE RUG Fold
1 : 50

RU.02 Wool THE RUG Mohair Dove

Drawing Title Dwg. No. Scale PROJECT Notes

Mohammed
VUOTO CALDO
A04
1. All dimensions are in Centemeter.

Emawi FURNITURE 1 : 50
2. All dimensions are to be checked on site.
ADVANCED INTERIOR DESIGN
 MINOTTI COMPANY

CREED

cm
79
RU.03 FU.01
COLLECTION

83
147 368 4 30 56 55
cm cm

64

MINOTTI COMPANY

EVANS TABLE
230

372

74
230 115
cm cm
77

59 115 60

DINNING TABLE
1
1 : 50 MINOTTI COMPANY

ANDERESEN
COLLECTION

82cm
cm
82

138 95 22 207

259 82 121
82 91 206 103
126

cm cm cm cm

103
cm
RU.04
69
418

82
51

FU.04
82

110
cm
400

288 103
288
206

103

cm
62

157
139

KEY TYPE MANUFUCTURE MODEL

124

134 206 127

FU.01 Fabric Minotti Kolly

LEGEND

24 Oro
19

FU.04 Leather Minotti Cervo

06 Pomice

RU.03 Wool THE RUG Bonavita

GUEST ROOM
2
1 : 50 RU.04 Wool THE RUG Mohair Slate

Drawing Title Dwg. No. Scale PROJECT Notes

Mohammed
VUOTO CALDO
A05
1. All dimensions are in Centemeter.

Emawi FURNITURE 1 : 50
2. All dimensions are to be checked on site.
ADVANCED INTERIOR DESIGN
 33
39

38

1
11
52

40
14 62 222 101 43 12
11 5
260
11

10 20
133

2
2
300
40 20 10 2 232 2 10 20 40
1 2 2 1
11

133

173

255
105
74
10

74
385 5 195 10 2 166 34 100

5 80
34 44
11
226

18

18

2
2
9 432 200 10 2 166 34 100 34 44

20 10
106
108

172

172
2

300
2
27

40
71

1
29 89 5 494 34 20 2 146 2 20 34 102 34 40

382
18

1 14

18

18
185

80
164

164
118 338 5 21 32 91 34 190 34 197 Living Ceiling Dimension
3

178
18

18
5 4 3
500

200

1 : 50
184

184
754
18

18
225

322

2
184
30

A16
184

251 3 145 150 228 33

54
1
47

5
110

18

18
45 18

A06

60

60
2

2
R4
164

164

60
100

14 14

0
33 5
1 1

3
3 2
12 1
255

55

18

18

A06
3
31 382 180 34 20 2 146 2 20 34 62 229 48 72 0 33 136 33 5 72 33
A06 2 5 3 3 3 3 0 2
94
100

557

23 32 382 84
18 45

110

368

451

659
47
25

25

5 Layers of Gypsum
3
60 5 33
3

R4
Esplodded Ceiling
0

4
2
19 40
2

59

Ceiling Dimension
1
1 : 100
GYPSUM HIDDEN LIGHT
BOARD..12MM LED LIGHT
15 19

ALUMINUM
30 SUPPORT

Double Spot Cylindrical

NO. L.02 Downlight
NO. L.01

CONCRETE
315

296

SLAB
281
12

Pushed through
board thickness GYPSUM
33

BOARD.. 12MM
20

ALUMINUM Gypsum Void Double Spot

SUPPORT 1cm Double Spot NO. L.02
NO. L.02

SECTION 1 Section 2
2 5
1 : 20 1 : 50

Drawing Title Dwg. No. Scale PROJECT Notes

Mohammed
VUOTO CALDO
A06
1. All dimensions are in Centemeter.

Emawi REFLECTED CEILING As indicated

2. All dimensions are to be checked on site.
ADVANCED INTERIOR DESIGN
 Cylindrical Downlight Track Light
NO. L.02 NO. L05

67 11 90 11 90 11 67 38 11 38

11 50
10 90 11 89 11

72
63
5 5

144
11

72
63
11
10 90 11 90 11

63
5 5

122
28 11
Pipe Downlight 60 55 55 55 54 61 61 19

NO. L06
Double Spot
30 Hidden Light NO. L.02
Warm White Led
Track Light
Light
110

NO. L04
DIFFUSER

Track

45

95
108

Light
NO. L04 54 80
110
112

200
45

Hidden Light
108

Warm White Led 54 58

Light
32

Line
Suspended

202
Light
Light
Double Spot 34 148 34 133 34 NO. L09
NO. L.02 54 58
16 347 16

Spot Light
15

Hidden Light
Natural White Led Light Gypsum Void Warm Led Light
10
72

NO. L.03 1cm

68 68
60

65
DIFFUSER Gypsum Void Suspended Light
71

2cm NO. L010

10

560
15

34 148 34 133 34 Spot Light

Hidden Light Natural White Led Light
Warm White Led NO. L03

320
Light
Hidden Light
Warm White Led Light
Suspended Light Stair Suspended
NO. L08 Light Suspended Light
NO. L07

65
NO. L010

Cylindrical Downlight
NO. L.01

Lighting Fixtures
1
1 : 100

F.NO. L.01 L.02 L.03 L.04 L.05 L.06 L.07 L.08 L.09 L.010

Symbol

Manufacture

Quantity 37 19 32 7m/Track 5m/Track

4 1 1 1 2
7 Spots 6 Spots
LEGEND

Preview

Drawing Title Dwg. No. Scale PROJECT Notes

Mohammed
VUOTO CALDO
A07
1. All dimensions are in Centemeter.

Emawi LIGHTING FIXTURE 1 : 100

2. All dimensions are to be checked on site.
ADVANCED INTERIOR DESIGN
 Drawing Title Dwg. No. Scale PROJECT Notes

Mohammed
VUOTO CALDO
A08
1. All dimensions are in Centemeter.

Emawi REFLECTED CEILING 3D 2. All dimensions are to be checked on site.

ADVANCED INTERIOR DESIGN
BOTTOM
 4
A11

3
60
42
5 3 52 124 117 122 3 92 3
460

52

137
1 3

97
A10 A11

324

81
25
136

56 28 46

31
55 4 264 186 138 26
3
A1

FL.02
75

2
A10

Kitchen
1
1 : 50

4
A11

Space for
Electrical Supply
7

53 3 33 3 74 3 43 3 79 124 3 96
64

64

65
96

1.6
3

WOOD MARBLE
3 50 5 1.6 PARTITION PARTITION FRIDGE
MO.01 HOST
WO.01
75
3

WOOD
CABINETS
1 3
WO.01
A10 A11
75
3
67
3 65 3

34 3 79 3 50 3 48 3 78 3 FL.02
6616
28

4 8 273 8 4
WOOD
COVER
WO.01

2
A10

LOWER KITCHEN PARTITIONS

10
1 : 50

Drawing Title Dwg. No. Scale PROJECT Notes

Mohammed
VUOTO CALDO
A09
1. All dimensions are in Centemeter.

Emawi KITCHEN - PLANS 1 : 50

2. All dimensions are to be checked on site.
ADVANCED INTERIOR DESIGN
 WHITE GYPSUM

34

64
23

23
WO.02 WO.02

10
10

15
23

27
38 38

1
25

WO.03

80

26
26

1
WO.03 MA.02
58

A12

220
178
5
28

34 38 38 45 41 41 45 38 38
2
24

81

6
3

A12
28

8
31

31
K1
.1
1 : 25

4
3

3
23

2
32

0
10

1
93

24

07

44

80 23 WO.04
45

WO.02 WO.04 0
8
5
120

46

MA.02
48

8
5
45

133
23

12

5 2
4 43

38 38 38 38 29 64 A12
26

45

9
7
25

5
95

38

34
25

2
62

K4
.2
1 : 25

Drawing Title Dwg. No. Scale PROJECT Notes

Mohammed
VUOTO CALDO
A10
1. All dimensions are in Centemeter.

Emawi KITCHEN - SECTIONS As indicated

2. All dimensions are to be checked on site.
ADVANCED INTERIOR DESIGN
 33
24
10
22
175
44

27

28
40 40 51 51 40 36 2 59

20
20

24
90

75
33

25
8 2
6
K3
.3
1 : 25
33

33
24

45
10

34 37 22 120 81 25
60

220

64

5
A12
52
8

K2
.4
1 : 25

Drawing Title Dwg. No. Scale PROJECT Notes

Mohammed
VUOTO CALDO
A11
1. All dimensions are in Centemeter.

Emawi KITCHEN - SECTIONS As indicated

2. All dimensions are to be checked on site.
ADVANCED INTERIOR DESIGN
 Countertop
Gold calacatta
Sink
3

Ma.01

Blocking Marble partition

Wood layer Carrara-marble Cylindrical Downlight
Wo.02 NO. L.02

Wood
partition
Wo.03

Wood layer Gypsum layer

Countertop- Detail Countertop Wo.02
1 2
1:5 1:5
Exposed Shelf Upper Shelf
Wo.03

Concrete
column
Backsplash
Metal layer Gold calacatta
Mortar Ma.01

Countertop
Gold calacatta
Backsplash Ma.01
Gold calacatta
Ma.01
Countertop brick point Blcoking
change the profiles Wo.02

Hidden
pulls

Drawers Base
Wo.03 Carrara-white
marble Backing
Carrara-marble
Shelf
Carrara-white marble

Countertop- Detail Cabinets - Detail

3 4

25
2 1

Marble Porcelain Tiles

3

Calacatta Classic FL.02

16
3

10 2 3 2 8 Porcelain
21

Mortar
6

Tiles 20 10
31

2 1
28

Mortar
25

31

Sand
28

Sand
Sand
12

Insulation
Layer
Concrete
Concrete Brickwall
Concrete Barrier
Slab Barrier
Slab

Concrete Hidden Light

Barrier Yellow Led
Line

Kitchen Step- Detail Kitchen Floor - Detail

5 6
1:5 1 : 10

Drawing Title Dwg. No. Scale PROJECT Notes

Mohammed
VUOTO CALDO
A12
1. All dimensions are in Centemeter.

Emawi KITCHEN - DETAILS As indicated

2. All dimensions are to be checked on site.
ADVANCED INTERIOR DESIGN
 66
37 29

58
2 34 33 20 3 2
2

32
48

33
LINE HIDDEN LIGHT
WOOD SUPPORT
LIGHT WARM WHITE LED
Swedish
LIGHT

1
1

WOOD COVER

GYPSUM
BOARD

59
TRACK LIGHT
48

59
NO. L04
2
A14 BLOCK

191
1

20CM

1
48

WOOD SUPPORT
Swedish
1
427

110

110
WOOD COVER
48

WO.01

281
369

2 29 2
3

1 20 1

1
2 3 3 2
80

54
32 36
34 2

110

2
174

31
20 2
78
3 10

3 10 60 10 3
86

TV WALL- PLAN TV WALL- SECTION

1 2
1 : 25 1 : 25
196 174
59

37 121 37
201

2. Installation of
support wood
70
281
120

1. Block Built
54

3. Installation of
Pushed wood
35
23

20

58 48 1 48 1 48 1 48 174 4. Installation of
Cover wood

SITTING-VIEW
3
1 : 50
427

31 120 23 196 58
40

59
1
150

110
281

5.Installation of
Cabinits
1

PAINT FRAME
110
91

DINNING-VIEW TV WALL- 3D DETAIL VIEW

4 5
1 : 50

Drawing Title Dwg. No. Scale PROJECT Notes

Mohammed
VUOTO CALDO
A14
1. All dimensions are in Centemeter.

Emawi TV WALL As indicated

2. All dimensions are to be checked on site.
ADVANCED INTERIOR DESIGN
 272 54

1017
4
A15

64 150

121
2 71 2
HEAT RELEASE

194
167
54
3

32
A15

281
2 162

160
272

1 45 1

40 1 45 1
2
A15

128 130 140

FIREPLACE-PLAN SIDE-VIEW FRONT-VIEW

1 2 3
1 : 25 1 : 50 1 : 50

CHIMNEY

INTERIOR WOOD COVRER

Sandwich Panels

HEAT RELEASE

WOOD FRAME
Swedish

CHIMNEY

EXTERIOR COVER
EXTERIOR COVER
Marble
Marble
MA.01 MA.01

WOOD FRAME
195

Swedish

INTERIOR WOOD
COVRER
Sandwich Panels

STEEL
3 62 32 27 3 FRAME
GLASS

GLASS
45

STEEL
87
1

22 10 24 10 2
1 1 2
40

BASE
BRICK WALL 10

SECTION 3D DETAIL VIEW

4 5
1 : 25

MANUFACTURE MODEL FORMATS PREVIEW

EQUIPMENT SPACE CREATOR PROTECTION NET -

ORTAL MODEL120
FLUSH
LEGEND

SLAB.
MATERIAL NEOLITH STRATA ARGENTUM 320*160
320*120

Drawing Title Dwg. No. Scale PROJECT Notes

Mohammed
VUOTO CALDO
A15
1. All dimensions are in Centemeter.

Emawi FIREPLACE As indicated

2. All dimensions are to be checked on site.
ADVANCED INTERIOR DESIGN
 OAK WOOD 2 BLACK WOOD
A16
WO.02 WO.05

19
15
43 49 3 49 3 49 3 49 3 49 3 49 35

64

64

64

64

64
49
2

2
55

55

55

55

55
2 44 2

111
2

2
296

55

55

55

55
45 4

111

2
55

55

55
45 3

101

101
2

STAND
MARBLE
45

45

45

45
MA.01
15

W.D 1 - ELEVATION
1
1 : 25

19
GYPSUM
BOARD

64
HIDDEN LIGHT
WARM WHITE LED

2
55
2
55
2
55

1.MARBLE BASE
INSTALLATION 3 30 3
2
45

5 30 5
2.VERTICAL WOOD
INSTALLATION
11 3 1 15

3.HORIZINTAL WOOD
INSTALLATION
• MARBLE / MO.01
• MORTAR
• CONCRETE

W.D 1 - INSTALLATION TECHNIQUE W.D 1 - SECTION

3 2
1 : 25

Drawing Title Dwg. No. Scale PROJECT Notes

Mohammed
VUOTO CALDO
A16
1. All dimensions are in Centemeter.

Emawi WOOD DETAIL 1 1 : 25

2. All dimensions are to be checked on site.
ADVANCED INTERIOR DESIGN
 YELLOW WOOD WHITE WOOD OAK WOOD
WO.04 WO.02 WO.02

4
333
GYPSUM

34
36
4 72 76 38 9 119 14
BOARD

54

4
56
2 18 38

34
40

48 WOOD COVER 1 18 2 38

30
WO.02

1 1
70
13
40

46
30

28 1 1 12 1
BORDER

70
40

18

49 THICKNESS

1 1 17 1
42

281
34
40

HIDDEN

193
LIGHT

40
40

1
90

BACK
SUPPORT
42

90
W.D 2 - ELEVEATION
1
1 : 25

W.D 2 - SECTION
3
1 : 25

1.SUPPORT INSTALLATION
2.VOIDS INSTALLATION

3.COVER INSTALLATION

4.BORDER INSTALLATION

W.D 2 - INSTALLATION TECHNIQUE

2

Drawing Title Dwg. No. Scale PROJECT Notes

Mohammed
VUOTO CALDO
A17
1. All dimensions are in Centemeter.

Emawi WOOD DETAIL 2 1 : 25

2. All dimensions are to be checked on site.
ADVANCED INTERIOR DESIGN
 200 178

61

61
70
200 26 127 25

2
4
A18
33

30 70 70 30
• MARBLE - MA.01
0

• PUSHED MARBLE
31 6 20
• MORTAR 6CM

106

87
• BRICK WALL PAINTED FRAME

108
176

110

220
20

2
MARBLE FINISH
MA.01

124

108
ALMINIUM FRAME
3

94
GLAZED PANEL
30

OPEN-DETAIL PLAN MA.D- ELEVATION

1 2
1 : 20 1 : 25

4 5
A18 A18
19

19

20 6 3
1 MARBLE MARBLE FINISH Cylindrical Downlight
MARBLE FINISH MA.01
MA.01 NO. L.01
34
37

MA.01
76

MORTAR
22

22

33 110 33
3

20 6 13
1 2
30
2

1
39

PUSHED
1CM INSIDE
2
108

MA-SECTION DETAIL
5
296

1 : 20
108
2

259
2
108

108

MARBLE COVER-SECTION MA.D - ELVATION 2

4 3
1 : 25 1 : 25

Drawing Title Dwg. No. Scale PROJECT Notes

Mohammed
VUOTO CALDO
A18
1. All dimensions are in Centemeter.

Emawi MARBLE DETAILS As indicated

2. All dimensions are to be checked on site.
ADVANCED INTERIOR DESIGN
 MATERIALS
FLOOR FINISH FURNITURE
KEY PREVIEW KEY PREVIEW

FL.01 FU.01 Fabric

Kolly 24 Oro

Porcelain Tiles
White Oak Wood 16x91 cm
Salerno Minotti

FL.02 FU.02 Fabric

Berry 09 Bianco

Porcelain Tiles
Warm Oak Wood 16x91 cm

Salerno

FL.03
Minotti

FU.03 Fabric
Aida 10 Blu

Eternal Calacatta Gold 320*160cm

SileStone

MARBLE FINISH Minotti

FU.04 Leather
MA.01 Cervo 06 Pomice

Strata Argentum 320*160cm 320*120cm

neolith
Minotti

Drawing Title Dwg. No. Scale PROJECT Notes

Mohammed
VUOTO CALDO
A20
1. All dimensions are in Centemeter.

Emawi MATERIALS 2. All dimensions are to be checked on site.

ADVANCED INTERIOR DESIGN
 MATERIALS
MA.02 RUGS
KEY PREVIEW

RU.01 WOOL TEXTURE

FOLD
MARBLE
Eternal Calacatta Gold
Eternal Calacatta CLASIC

WOOD FINISH
SileStone THE RUG COM.

WO.01

RU.02 WOOL
Mohair Dove

NATURAL TIMBER 320*150 cm

La Bohème-B01
NEOLITH
THE RUG COM.

WO.02
RU.03 WOOL
Bonavita

SOLID NATURAL WOOD - OAK

WO.03
THE RUG COM.

16mm Melamine Board

RU.04 WOOL
Used for Kitchen Cabintes White color Mohair Slate

WO.04

ACRLYIC MDF Board Yellow color

WO.05 THE RUG COM.

BLACK PAINTED WOOD Yellow color

Drawing Title Dwg. No. Scale PROJECT Notes

Mohammed
VUOTO CALDO
A21
1. All dimensions are in Centemeter.

Emawi MATERIALS 2. All dimensions are to be checked on site.

ADVANCED INTERIOR DESIGN