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1. Does your child ... to eat all the time?

a. want
b. wants

Your answer:

2. I do ... the funeral.


a. attends
b. attend

Your answer:

3. The black and white cat ... a long tail.


a. have
b. has

Your answer:

4. Suzy and I ... tall and skinny.


a. is
b. are

Your answer:

5. It ... most of the time.


a. happen
b. happens

Your answer:
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6. He often ... to my gym.


a. comes
b. come

Your answer:
7. You can ... fresh vegetables at the farmer's market.
a. get
b. gets

Your answer:

8. If we burn paper, ... it become ash?


a. does
b. do

Your answer:

9. The ships ... tonight at 9 p.m.


a. arrives
b. arrive

Your answer:

10. I ... running on sunday morning.


a. am
b. love

You

Simple Present Tense


Di bawah ini ada 10 contoh soal simple present tense berbentuk pilihan
ganda. Ketik aatau b sesuai dengan pilihan yang menurutmu paling tepat
untuk melengkapi bagian yang kosong.

Present Continuous Tense


Di bawah ini 10 contoh soal present continuous tense berbentuk pilihan ganda.
Ketik aatau b sesuai dengan pilihan yang menurutmu paling tepat untuk melengkapi
bagian yang kosong.
1. Who … next to your boss?
a. is sitting
b. sitting is
Your answer:

2. The ship that transports goods … at this port of at


5:30 p.m.
a. are arriving
b. is arriving

Your answer:

3. Surprisingly, he … very patient and helpful to


everyone.
a. be
b. is being

Your answer:

4. My friend … for Human Resources jobs in Jakarta.


a. am looking
b. is looking

Your answer:

5. Vina and I … how to cook French food.


a. am learning
b. are learning

Your answer:
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6. Is she … flower-arranging at the flower show now?


a. learning
b. learn

Your answer:

7. The sun … brightly today.


a. shine
b. is shining

Your answer:

8. The children … in small groups.


a. is playing
b. are playing

Your answer:

9. I … at the hotel until the end of this month.


a. am staying
b. stay

Your answer:

10. We are not … a trip to Thailand during rainy season.


a. plan
b. planning

Your ans

Present Perfect Tense


Di bawah ini 10 contoh soal present perfect tense berbentuk pilihan ganda.
Ketik a atau bsesuai dengan pilihan yang menurutmu paling tepat untuk melengkapi
bagian yang kosong.
1. I ... read the terms and conditions.
a. have
b. has

Your answer:

2. The businessman ... offered her three times the value


of her property, but she's not interested.
a. 've
b. 's

Your answer:
3. Have you ever ... the beautiful desert scenery?
a. see
b. seen

Your answer:

4. ... Mahesa been to New Zealand?


a. is
b. has

Your answer:

5. My cousin ... as a medical assistant for almost a year.


a. has worked
b. have worked

Your answer:
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6. Someone ... left the letter on your desk.


a. have
b. has

Your answer:

7. Julie as well as her sister ... used organic products for


skin care since January.
a. have
b. has

Your answer:

8. One of the students ... completed the final exam.


a. 've just
b. 's just
Your answer:

9. How much have you ... for clothes that you never
wear?
a. spent
b. spend

Your answer:

10. He hasn't ... a bribe for education services, has he?


a. paid
b. pay

Your

Present Perfect Continuous Tense


Di bawah ini 9 contoh soal present perfect continuous tense dan jawabannya.
Ketik a atau b sesuai dengan pilihan yang menurutmu paling tepat untuk melengkapi
bagian yang kosong.
1. They … anything for the past hour.
a. haven't been doing
b. hasn't been doing

Your answer:

2. It … hard.
a. have just been raining
b. has just been raining

Your answer:

3. He and his family… in poverty since their company


went bankrupt.
a. have been living
b. has been living

Your answer:

4. How long … properly in the gym?


a. has he been working out
b. have he been working out

Your answer:

5. She … with the research team since January.


a. has been working
b. have been working

Your answer:
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6. … here for over two hours?


a. Has she been waiting
b. Does she has been waiting

Your answer:

7. Why … Mandarin classes for the last three weeks?


a. have not you been attending
b. have you not been attending

Your answer:

8. I’m sleepy because I … all night.


a. have been staying up
b. has been staying up

Your answer:

9. My brother … about buying a used car from the


dealer. Do you think it’s a good idea?
a. has been thinking
b. have been thinking

Your answ
Simple Past Tense
Di bawah ini ada 10 contoh soal simple past tense. Ketik a atau b sesuai dengan
pilihan yang menurutmu paling tepat untuk melengkapi bagian yang kosong.
1. I sometimes ... my head under the water when I swam
in the ocean.
a. put
b. puts

Your answer:

2. He was sleeping when you ... him last night.


a. called
b. was calling

Your answer:

3. The woman had already left when her friends ...


a. come
b. came

Your answer:

4. You ... regret if you joined the community.


a. wouldn't
b. won't

Your answer:

5. Did the tour participants ... the sunrise this morning?


a. see
b. saw

Your answer:
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6. The businessman ... the sales contract two days ago.


a. backs out of
b. backed out of

Your answer:

7. The family ... in poverty for two decades.


a. lived
b. live

Your answer:

8. It wasn't her who ... money from your wallet.


a. took
b. takes

Your answer:

9. How did you ... your last weekend?


a. spent
b. spend

Your answer:

10. They made mistakes because they didn't ... the


guidelines.
a. followed
b. follow

Your an

Past Continuous Tense


Di bawah ini 10 contoh soal past continuous tense berbentuk pilihan ganda.
Ketik a atau b sesuai dengan pilihan yang menurutmu paling tepat untuk melengkapi
bagian yang kosong.
1. Where … you meeting your client at 10 o’clock
yesterday?
a. were
b. was
Your answer:

2. Someone tried to steal her phone while she … for a


railway ticket.
a. queued
b. was queuing

Your answer:

3. My sister and I … walking on the beach at 5 pm last


week.
a. was
b. were

Your answer:

4. At 7 this morning he … breakfast with his kids.


a. was eating
b. is eating

Your answer:

5. Who ... the car when it ...?


a. was driving, crashed
b. drove, was crashing

Your answer:
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6. My father, together with mother, … in the garden all


day yesterday.
a. was working
b. were working

Your answer:

7. Were the students … the video during class?


a. watching
b. watch

Your answer:

8. The fire alarm rang … the boarding school students


were sleeping.
a. while
b. when

Your answer:

9. Was she … kind to her friends?


a. be
b. being

Your answer:

10. He … taking a bath when you knocked on the door.


a. is
b. was

Your ans

Past Perfect Tense


Di bawah ini 10 contoh soal past perfect tense dan jawabannya.
Ketik a atau b sesuai dengan pilihan yang menurutmu paling tepat untuk melengkapi
bagian yang kosong.
1. Never … such delicious pies before visiting the
bakery.
a. I had tasted
b. had I tasted

Your answer:

2. How many times … the clothes before the fault


occured?
a. you had worn
b. had you worn
Your answer:

3. If you … your money in a bank, it wouldn’t have gone.


a. had been put
b. had put

Your answer:

4. Prior to the meeting, the room …


a. had been cleaned and prepared
b. had cleaned and prepared

Your answer:

5. He told that he … all the files in the directory.


a. had removed
b. had been removed

Your answer:
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6. The student … her disposable lunch box in the


garbage can by the time the bell rang.
a. had been dropped
b. had dropped

Your answer:

7. When he arrived at the station, the train …


a. had left
b. had leaved

Your answer:

8. … before the participants came?


a. Had the room been brighter
b. Had the room brighter
Your answer:

9. Reza … about her before they met.


a. had already heard
b. had already been heard

Your answer:

10. Anyone … the latest version of the phone software for


free before August 2013.
a. had been able to update
b. had be able to update

Your an

Past Perfect Continuous Tense


Past perfect continuous tense merupakan bentuk kata kerja yang berfungsi
untuk membicarakan aksi berdurasi waktu tertentu yang sudah selesai pada suatu titik
waktu tertentu di masa lampau.
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Di bawah ini 9 contoh soal past perfect continuous tense dan jawabannya. Ketik a atau bsesuai
dengan pilihan yang menurutmu paling tepat untuk melengkapi bagian yang kosong.

1. My nephew was sick since he … outside in bad


weather all day.
a. has been playing
b. had been playing

Your answer:

2. His skin became darker because he … something


under the scorching sun without sunscreen.
a. had been doing
b. has been doing

Your answer:

3. When you … the room, we … the matter of our wages


for 10 minutes.
a. entered, had been discussing
b. had been entering, discussed

Your answer:

4. By the time I asked, my home assistant …


a. had been getting rid toxic household items of
b. had been getting rid of toxic household items

Your answer:

5. The senior engineer ... the project for a year before


he resigned.
a. had been being managed
b. had been managing

Your answer:

6. Shasa … the diet plan for more than two weeks when
finally recognizing it didn’t work.
a. has been trying
b. had been trying

Your answer:

7. Vina was sad since you … her for a long time.


a. had not been contacting
b. had been not contacting

Your answer:

8. … his mobile phone conversations for a few minutes


when he suddenly opened the door?
a. Had been you overhearing
b. Had you been overhearing

Your answer:

9. I … on the railway station waiting room for an hour


before the train arrived.
a. had been being sit
b. had been sitting

Your an

Simple Future Tense


Di bawah ini ada 10 contoh soal simple future tense berbentuk pilihan ganda.
Ketik aatau b sesuai dengan pilihan yang menurutmu paling tepat untuk melengkapi
bagian yang kosong.
1. She … married in January 2016.
a. is getting
b. will get

Your answer:

2. What … I learn in Civil Engineering?


a. will
b. am going to

Your answer:

3. Your parents … happier If you visit your parents at


least once a week.
a. are
b. will be

Your answer:

4. When you read this letter, I … 1,000 miles away from


our city.
a. am going to be
b. will be

Your answer:

5. There … no drastic changes at the company in 2017.


a. will be
b. are
Your answer:
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6. Tomorrow … cloudy.
a. is going to be
b. will be

Your answer:

7. I think the corruption suspect … tell the truth.


a. will
b. is going to

Your answer:

8. After normalization, the reservoir … to store 200,000


cubic metres of water.
a. is going to be able
b. will be able

Your answer:

9. … buy a used truck next month.


a. I will
b. I'm going to

Your answer:

10. Watch carefully. I … you how to boost your


computer’s speed.
a. am going to show
b. will show

Your answ
Future Continuous Tense
Future continuous tense merupakan bentuk kata kerja untuk menyatakan aksi
yang akan sedang terjadi pada waktu tertentu di masa depan.
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Di bawah ini 10 contoh soal future continuous tense berbentuk pilihan ganda.
Ketik aatau b sesuai dengan pilihan yang menurutmu paling tepat untuk melengkapi bagian
yang kosong dengan mengikuti petunjuk di dalam kurung.

1. Bobby … (not, work) on Saturday at 2 p.m.


a. will be not working
b. will not be working

Your answer:

2. I … (wait) on the train station by this time tomorrow


morning.
a. will be waitting
b. will be waiting

Your answer:

3. ... (you, read) the book tonight?


a. Will you be reading
b. Will be you reading

Your answer:

4. They … (snorkel) around the small island tomorrow.


a. will be snorkelling
b. will be snorkeling

Your answer:

5. At 8 o’clock tomorrow, we … (sit) here to talk about


the issues.
a. will be sitting
b. will be siting
Your answer:

6. She … (sleep) when her husband comes home.


a. will be sleepping
b. will be sleeping

Your answer:

7. They … (not, watch) the match this evening.


a. will be not watching
b. will not be watching

Your answer:

8. ... (you, work out) at the gym this afternoon?


a. Will you be working out
b. Will be you working out

Your answer:

9. The people … (stay) at home during hurricane season.


a. will be stayying
b. will be staying

Your answer:

10. ... (you, wake up) at the middle of night?


a. Will you be waking up
b. Will you be wakeing up

Your a

Future Perfect Tense


Future perfect tense merupakan bentuk kata kerja untuk membicarakan
kegiatan yang akan telah selesai pada suatu titik waktu di masa depan.
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Di bawah ini 10 contoh soal future perfect tense dan jawabannya. Ketik a atau b sesuai dengan
pilihan yang menurutmu paling tepat untuk melengkapi bagian yang kosong.
1. By this afternoon, I … the lawn with a push mower.
a. will have been mowed
b. will have mowed

Your answer:

2. You … your GMAT score online next week.


a. will have saw
b. will have seen

Your answer:

3. The person … probation by January.


a. will has finished
b. will have finished

Your answer:

4. The manager … the meeting room by twelve.


a. will have been left
b. will have left

Your answer:

5. Your best friend … help by the time you … her to take


part in your wedding.
a. will have offered, ask
b. ask, will have offered

Your answer:

6. At this time tomorrow, I … to pay off my debts.


a. will have money
b. will have had money

Your answer:

7. Before you arrive at the station, a hotel room … for


you.
a. will have booked
b. will have been booked

Your answer:

8. All the campers … in their tent before midnight.


a. will have sleep
b. will have slept

Your answer:

9. By this time next month, my father and I … our family


business for a year.
a. will have ran
b. will have run

Your answer:

10. You can’t meet him at my office at 11. He … to the


bank at 10.
a. will have gone
b. will have been gone

Your an

Future Perfect Continuous Tense


Future perfect continuous tense merupakan bentuk kata kerja yang
berfungsi untuk membicarakan kegiatan yang akan telah berlangsung selama sekian
waktu pada titik waktu tertentu di masa depan.
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Di bawah ini 10 contoh soal future perfect continuous tense dan jawabannya.
Ketik a atau b sesuai dengan pilihan yang menurutmu paling tepat untuk melengkapi bagian
yang kosong.

1. Bobby … on the non-profit organization for six month


next week.
a. will have been being
b. will have been be
Your answer:

2. Your children … paintball in my back yard for more


than two hours by the time you pick them up.
a. will have been being playing
b. will have been playing

Your answer:

3. The construction workers … for more than 90 minutes


when the bell rings.
a. won't have been sleeping
b. wouldn't have been sleeping

Your answer:

4. He … the business for two years by the end of next


April.
a. will has been running
b. will have been running

Your answer:

5. Your friend will be angry since he … so long.


a. would have been waiting
b. will have been waiting

Your answer:

6. … their researches by the end of this semester?


a. Will all the students have been completing
b. Will have been all the students completing

Your answer:

7. You … here for three months when you can ask for a
pay raise.
a. would have been working
b. will have been working
Your answer:

8. He ... his old car for six hours by the time it breaks
down.
a. will have been driving
b. will have been being driven

Your answer:

9. How long … in France when her parents visit her?


a. she will have been studying
b. will she have been studying

Your answer:

10. I … here for over a week tomorrow.


a. will have not been staying
b. will not have been staying

Your ans

Simple Past Future Tense


Simple past future tense merupakan bentuk kata kerja untuk mengungkapkan
masa depan dari perspektif masa lampau. Tense ini dapat dipakai untuk
mengutarakan aksi yang akan dilakukan, prediksi, dan janji di masa depan ketika saat
berada di masa lampau.
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Di bawah ini 9 contoh soal simple past future tense berbentuk pilihan ganda.
Ketik a atau b sesuai dengan pilihan yang menurutmu paling tepat untuk melengkapi bagian
yang kosong.

1. Dimas said that he … to hometown the following day.


a. were going to go back
b. was going to go back

Your answer:

2. I was sure that the employer … me after receiving my


resume.
a. would contacted
b. would contact

Your answer:

3. Robi knew that he … a job easily after a long time


unemployed.
a. won't find
b. wouldn't find

Your answer:

4. I thought you … to my house tonight.


a. were going to come
b. was going to come

Your answer:

5. The students promised that they … in exams.


a. would never cheat
b. would never cheated

Your answer:

6. Vina got a feeling that everything …


a. would be all right
b. would all right

Your answer:

7. We knew he … the difficult situation.


a. would handled
b. would handle

Your answer:

8. I knew that the murder case … by the sheriff.


a. would be investigated
b. would investigate
Your answer:

9. Farah told me that she … souvenirs for herself.


a. was not going to buy
b. were not going to buy

Your ans

1. Noun
Noun berarti kata benda, noun sendiri merupakan salah satu dari parts of speech.
Berikut 4 macam noun yang wajib kalian ketahui:

Proper Noun

Proper noun adalah kata benda yang berhubungan dengan segala nama, baik itu
nama negara, nama provinsi, nama kota, nama tempat, nama orang, dan lain-lain.

Contoh: Michael, Reza, Taylor, Amazon, Indonesia, etc.

Common Noun

Common Noun adalah kata benda yang berhubungan dengan jenis, kelas (ordo),
benda, dan lain-lain.

Contoh: Plane, chair, table, pen, and etc

Singular dan prural noun

Singular dan prural noun adalah kata benda yang menunjukkan tunggal atau
jamaknya suatu benda tersebut, atau dapat dikatakan sebagai noun yang menilai
dari segi jumlah.

Contoh: Doll (singular) – Dolls (plural), Woman (singular) – Women(plural), etc.

Countable and uncountable nou


Countable and uncountable noun adalah kata benda yang menunjukkan sesuatu
berdasarkan dapat atau tidaknya benda tersebut dihitung, atau dalam adat
kebiasaannya benda tersebut tidak mungkin/pernah dihitung.

Contoh: Bikes (Countable), Water (Uncountable), etc.


Contoh dalam Kalimat
Proper Noun Indonesia has so many amazing scenery
Common Noun The plane has just taken off
Singular Noun That man is wearing a rain coat
Plural Noun Those men are wearing shoes
Countable Noun I left my pen in the class
Uncountable Noun I drink a cup of milk in the morning

2. Pronoun
Pronoun berarti pengganti noun, menurut kamu Oxford disebutkan bahwa “A
pronoun is used in the place of a noun or phrase.” Dapat disimpulkan bahwa
pronoun merupakan kata yang berfungsi untuk menggantikan posisi noun atau
frasa. Pronoun sendiri terbagi pada empat bagian, yaitu: Pronoun as subject,
Pronoun as object, Possesive Adjective, Possesive Pronoun, dan Revlexsive
Pronoun. Berikut penjelasan serta pembagian dari pronoun.

Possesive Revlexsive
Pronoun as subject Pronoun as Object Possesive Pronoun
Adjective Pronoun

I ME MY MINE MYSELF

YOU YOU YOUR YOURS YOURSELF

THEY THEM THEIR THEIRS THEIRSELVES

WE US OUR OURS OURSELVES

SHE HER HER HERS HERSELF

HE HIM HIS HIS HIMSELF

IT IT ITS – ITSELF

3. Adjective
Adjective berarti kata sifat, menurut kamus Oxford ‘Adjectives are used to
describe or specify a noun or pronoun’ . Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa adjective
merupakan kata yang berfungsi untuk mensifati atau menjelaskan keadaan kata
benda (noun) maupun kata ganti (pronun) dalam sebuah kalimat atau frasa.
Berikut beberapa contoh penggunaan kata sifat dalam kalimat:

Adjective Meaning Sentence

Handsome Ganteng He is a handsome boy

Slim Ramping My girlfriend is very slim

Fat Gemuk I love my fat cat

Lazy Malas Teacher doesn’t like lazy student

Greedy Rakus He catches that greedy mouse

Bright Terang Your lamp is so bright

Mad Gila Are you mad?

Present
Present adalah kata kerja yang menunjukkan keadaan maupun kejadian yang
terjadi saat sekarang. Present secara garis besar terbagi pada 4 tenses,

Pengertian

Present tense memiliki 3 fungsi utama yaitu:

 Happen in the present (terjadi di masa sekarang)

 Habitual Action (kebiasaan)

 General Truth (fakta)

Rumus Present Tense


Positif (+) : S + V1 (s/es) + O/C
Negatif (-) : S + Do/Does + Not + V1 + O/C
Introgative (?) : Do/Does + S + V1 + O/C + ?
Contoh Present Tense
(+) She opens the door
(-) She does not open the door
(?) Does She open the door?

Artinya
(+) Dia membuka pintu
(-) Dia tidak membuka pintu
(?) Apakah dia membuka pintu?

Pengertian
Present Continuous tense merupakan bentuk kata kerja yang berfungsi untuk
menyatakan suatu pekerjaan atau tindakan yang sedang berlangsung, dalam
pengertian bahasa Indonesia-nya selalu diartikan dengan kata ‘sedang’. Biasanya
penggunaan Present Continuous ditambahkan kata keterangan waktu sebagai
penjelas.

Rumus Present Continuous Tense


Positif (+) : S + Tobe (is, am, are) + Ving + O/C
Negatif (- ) : S + Tobe (is, am, are) + Not + Ving + O/C
Introgative (?) : Tobe (is, am, are) + S + Ving + O/C + ?

Contoh Present Continuous Tense


(+) They are playing football now
(-) They are not playing football now
(?) Are they playing football now?

Artinya
(+) Mereka sedang bermain bola sekarang
(-) Mereka sedang tidak bermain bola sekarang
(?) Apakah mereka sedang bermain bola sekarang?

Pengertian
Present perfect tense merupakan bentuk kata kerja yang berfungsi untuk
menyatakan suatu pekerjaan atau tindakan yang telah selesai dikerjakan namun
masih berkaitan dengan masa sekarang. Dalam bahasa Indonesia, kata ini selalu
diartikan dengan ungkapan ‘sudah’.

Rumus Present Perfect Tense


Positif (+) : S + Have/Has + V3 + O/C
Negatif (- ) : S + Have/Has + Not + V3 + O/C
Introgative (?) : Have/Has + S + V3 + O/C + ?

Contoh Present Perfect Tense


(+) I have finished my homework
(- ) I have not finished my homework
(?) Have you finished your homework?
Artinya
(+) Aku sudah mengerjakan PR
(-) Aku belum mengerjakan PR
(?) Apakah kamu sudah mengerjakan PR?

Pengertian
Present perfect continuous tense merupakan bentuk kata kerja yang berfungsi
untuk menyatakan suatu pekerjaan atau tindakan yang telah terjadi namun masih
ia lakukan atau sedang ia lakukan sekarang.

Rumus Present Perfect Continuous Tense


Positif (+) : S + Have/Has + Been + Ving + O/C
Negatif (- ) : S + Have/Has + Not + Been + Ving + O/C
Introgative (?) : Have/Has + S + Been + Ving + O/C + ?

Contoh Present Perfect Continuous Tense


(+) We have been painting this wall since 2 hours ago
(- ) We have not been painting this wall since 2 hours ago
(?) Have we been painting this wall since 2 hours ago?

Artinya
(+) Kita sudah melukis tembok ini sejak 2 jam lalu
(-) Kita belum melukis tembok ini sejak 2 jam lalu
(?) Apakah kita sudah melukis tembok ini sejak 2 jam lalu?

Past
Past adalah kata kerja yang berfungsi untuk menunjukkan waktu yang telah
lampau atau berlalu. Past secara garis besar terbagi pada 4 bagian sebagai
berikut.

Pengertian
Past tense merupakan kata kerja yang berfungsi untuk menunjukkan suatu
pekerjaan atau tindakan yang telah berlalu atau yang terjadi di masa lampau.
Karena itu, kalimat Past harus diikuti dengan keterangan kata lampau. Bisa yang
telah terjadi kemarin, setahun yang lalu, sebulan yang lalu, dll.

Rumus Past Tense


Positif (+) : S + V2 + O/C
Negatif (- ) : S + Did + Not + V1 + O/C
Introgative (?) : Did + S + V2 + O/C + ?

Contoh Past Tense


(+) He swam in the river yesterday
(- ) He did not swim in the river yesterday
(?) Did he swim in the river yesterday?

Artinya
(+) Dia berenang di sungai kemarin
(-) Dia tidak berenang di sungai kemarin
(?) Apakah dia berenang di sungai kemarin?

Pengertian
Past continuous tense merupakan kata kerja yang berfungsi untuk menyatakan
suatu pekerjaan atau tindakan yang sedang berlangsung di masa lalu atau
lampau. Biasanya kalimat past continuous disandingkan dengan kalimat past
tense.

Rumus Past Continuous Tense


Positif (+) : S + Tobe (was/were) + Ving + O/C
Negatif (- ) : S + Tobe (was/were) + Not + Ving + O/C
Introgative (?) : Tobe (was/were) + S + Ving + O/C + ?

Contoh Past Continuous Tense


(+) They were playing Tennis yesterday
(- ) They were not playing Tennis yesterday
(?) Were they playing Tennis yesterday?

Artinya

(+) Mereka sedang bermain tenis kemarin


(-) Mereka sedang tidak bermain tenis kemarin
(?) Apakah mereka sedang bermain tenis kemarin

Pengertian
Past perfect tense merupakan kata kerja yang berfungsi untuk menunjukkan
pekerjaan atau tindakan yang telah selesai dilakukan pada masa lalu atau
lampau.biasanya kalimat past perfect tense disandingkan dengan kalimat past
tense atau dengan kalimat past future perfect tense dalam formula Conditional
Type 3.

Rumus Past Perfect Tense


Positif (+) : S + Have/Has + V3 + O/C
Negatif (- ) : S + Have/Has + Not + V3 + O/C
Introgative (?) : Have/Has + S + V3 + O/C + ?

Contoh Past Perfect Tense


(+) You had come to my party last night
(- ) You had not come to my party last night
(?) Had you come to my party last night ?

Artinya
(+) Kamu telah datang ke pestaku semalam
(-) Kamu telah tidak datang ke pestaku semalam
(?) Datangkah kamu ke pestaku semalam?
Pengertian
Past perfect contiuous tense merupakan kata kerja yang berfungsi untuk
menyatakan suatu kejadian atau tindakan yang telah dilakukan namun masih atau
sedang dikerjakan pada masa lalu atau lampau.

Rumus Past Perfect Continuous Tense


Positif (+) : S + Had + Been + Ving + O/C
Negatif (-) : S + Had+ Not + Been + Ving + O/C
Introgative (?) : Had + S + Been + Ving + O/C + ?

Contoh Past Perfect Continuous Tense


(+) He had been writing a letter
(-) He had not been writing a letter
(?) Had He been writing a letter?

Future
Future adalah kata kerja yang berfungsi untuk menunjukkan waktu yang akan
datang, belum terjadi di masa sekarang, namun akan terjadi di masa depan.
Future secara garis besar terbagi dalam 8 bagian sebagai berikut.

Pengertian
Future tense merupakan kata kerja yang berfungsi untuk menjelaskan suatu
kejadian atau tindakan yang akan dilakukan atau dikerjakan di masa depan.

Rumus Future Tense


Positif (+) : S + Will + V1 + O/C
Negatif (- ) : S + Will + Not + V1 + O/C
Introgative (?) : Will + S + V1 + O/C + ?

Contoh Future Tense


(+) We will go to Museum tomorrow
(- ) We will not go Museum tomorrow
(?) Will we go to Museum tomorrow?

Artinya
(+) Kita akan pergi ke museum besok
(-) Kita tidak pergi ke museum besok
(?) Apakah kita akan pergi ke museum besok?

Pengertian
Future continuous tense merupakan kata kerja yang berfungsi untuk
menunjukkan suatu kejadian atau tindakan yang sedang terjadi di masa depan
atau suatu kejadian yang sedang akan terjadi di masa depan.

Rumus Future Continuous Tense


Positif (+) : S + Will + Be + Ving + O/C
Negatif (- ) : S + Will + Not + Be + Ving + O/C
Introgative (?) : Will + S + Be + Ving + O/C + ?
Contoh Future Continuous Tense
(+) The plane will be taking off this afternoon
(- ) The plane will not be taking off this afternoon
(?) Will the plane be taking off this afternoon?

Artinya

(+) Pesawat akan lepas landas sore ini


(-) Pesawat tidak akan lepas landas sore ini
(?) Apakah pesawat akan lepas landas sore ini?

Pengertian
Future perfect tense merupakan kata kerja yang berfungsi untuk menunjukkan
suatu kejadian atau tindakan yang akan selesai di masa depan.

Rumus Future Perfect Tense


Positif (+) : S + Will + Have + V3 + O/C
Negatif (- ) : S + Will + Not + Have + V3 + O/C
Introgative (?) : Will + S + Have + V3 + O/C + ?

Contoh Future Perfect Tense


(+) Budi will have been a doctor next year
(- ) Budi will not have been a doctor next year
(?) Will Budi have been a doctor next year?

Artinya
(+) Budi akan menjadi dokter tahun depan
(-) Budi tidak akan menjadi dokter tahun depan
(?) Akankah Budi akan menjadi dokter tahun depan?

Pengertian
Future perfect continuous tense merupakan kata kerja yang berfungsi untuk
menunjukkan suatu kejadian atau tindakan yang akan selesai di masa depan,
namun pada saat itu tindakan tersebut juga masih sedang dilakukan.

Rumus Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense


Positif (+) : S + Will + Have + Been + Ving + O/C
Negatif (- ) : S + Will + Not + Have + Been + Ving + O/C
Introgative (?) : Will + S + Have + Been + Ving + O/C + ?

Contoh Future Perfect Continuous Tense


(+) She will have been attending English Classes for four years
(- ) She will not have been attending English Classes for four years
(?) Will She have been attending English Classes for four years?

Pengertian
Past future tense merupakan kata kerja yang berfungsi untuk menunjukkan suatu
kejadian atau tindakan yang akan terjadi di masa lalu. Past future biasanya
digunakan dalam Conditional Type 2.

Rumus Past Future Perfect Tense


Positif (+) : S + Would + V1 + O/C
Negatif (-) : S + Would + Not + V1 + O/C
Introgative (?) : Would + S + V1 + O/C + ?

Contoh Past Future Tense


(+) Budi would give me his money
(- ) Budi would not give me his money
(?) Would Budi give me his money?

Pengertian
Past future continuous tense merupakan bentuk waktu (tense) yang berfungsi
untuk menunjukkan suatu kejadian atau tindakan yang akan sedang dilakukan di
masa lalu.

Rumus Past Future Continuous Tense


Positif (+) : S + Would + Be + Ving + O/C
Negatif (- ) : S + Would + Not + Be + Ving + O/C
Introgative (?) : Would + S + Be + Ving + O/C + ?

Contoh Past Future Continuous Tense


(+) We would be taking math class at 8 yesterday
(- ) We would be taking math class at 8 yesterday
(?) Would we be taking math class at 8 yesterday?

Pengertian
Past future perfect tense merupakan bentuk waktu (tense) yang berfungsi untuk
menunjukkan suatu kejadian atau tindakan yang sudah akan terjadi di masa lalu.
Biasanya past future perfect tense ini digunakan dalam Conditional Type 3.

Rumus Past Future Perfect Tense


Positif (+) : S + Would + Have + V3 + O/C
Negatif (- ) : S + Would + Not + Have + V3 + O/C
Introgative (?) : Would + S + Have + V3 + O/C + ?

Contoh Past Future Perfect Tense


(+) You would have met her in the party yesterday
(- ) You would not have met her in the party yesterday
(?) Would you have met her in the party yesterday?

Pengertian Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense


Past future perfect continuous tense merupakan bentuk waktu (tense) yang
berfungsi untuk menunjukkan suatu kejadian atau tindakan yang akan dan sudah
selesai namun masih sedang dikerjakan di masa lalu.
Rumus Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Positif (+) : S + Would + Have + Been + Ving + O/C
Negatif (- ) : S + Would + Not + Have + Been + Ving + O/C
Introgative (?) : Would + S + Have + Been + Ving + O/C + ?

Contoh Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense


(+) He wold have been teaching English there for 2 years
(- ) He wold not have been teaching English there for 2 years
(?) Would He have been teaching English there for 2 years?

Ace = sesuatu yang hebat, kereeennn.


Any road = plesetan dari anyway dengan arti yang sama. Di sini semacam kali jadi
kelesss.
Balls-up = Tidak sesuai rencana, hancur, berantakan
Bang = hubungan seks, yap sama sekali nggak ada hubungannya dengan rambut dan
poni!
Blinding = hebat, keren abis, gitu, dong!, dari tadi kek.
Blow me = Buat saya terkesan
Brass monkeys = superduper dingin
Brill = singkatan dari brilliant alias hebat, oke banget
Bomb = mahal banget
Bollocking = sabda (suka tidak suka harus dilakukan)
Catch flies = menganga, mangap
Cheers = bukan nyengir buat foto tapi ucapan terima kasih
Cock up = membuat kesalahan besar, mati gue! (catat: tidak ada hubungannya dengan
alat kelamin cowok)
Collywobbles = mules karena tegang, demam panggung
Dodgy = ilegal, ada yang salah di sini
Dull = membosankan, basi
Easy peasy = sangat mudah, kecilll.
Fortnight = dua mingguan
Gobsmacked = terpukau, nggak menyangka, disamber petir siang bolong
Gutted = sedih tak berujung (biasanya abis putus)
Hunky-Dory = normal-normal aja
Knackered = lelah luar biasa, tepar, capek bingits
Kip = tidur singkat
LOL {Laugh out loud} = ngakak sampai nangis
Lost the plot = marah banget, habis kesabaran gue
Lurgy = nggak enak badan, masuk angin
Manky = menjijikkan, jijay
Mate, buddy, pal, bro, sis = teman, geng, sohib
Meme = foto dan caption kocak di internet, Indonesianya belum ada
Nice one = ungkapan sinis terhadap pekerjaan yang salah. Pinter banget lu!
On about = bahas, bicarakan
Peanuts = murah
Pissed = mabuk, beda dengan pissed off yang artinya marah
Round = biasanya digunakan di bar, artinya giliran seseorang untuk menraktir minuman
Taking the piss = sarkastis, mengejek, menjadikan objek bulan-bulanan
Tosh = omong kosong, ‘nyampah’
Scrummy = enak banget, endesss.
Skive = alasan dibuat-buat untuk bolos kerja, ngarang abes
Sod it = menyerah, bodo ah!
Wanker = orang tidak tahu etika, bej*t, b*ngs*t
TTFN = singkatan dari “Ta ta for now” alias ‘cabut’
Wangle = sangat beruntung
Zonked = amat sangat lelah

Kata-Kata Bahasa Inggris Gaul/Slang Language


Sehari-hari
 Soof
Artinya: “Sumpah deh’ atau “Beneran!”

Contoh:

Person A: “I don’t believe you.”


Person B: “Soof!”

 Cray Cray
Artinya: So crazy/ Gile bener

Contoh:

“Mischa, you are cray cray!’

 Salty
Artinya: Angry with someone/thing that is annoying ( Marah karena telah mengganggu)

Contoh: “Budi is so salty, his attitude so bad!”

 Turn Up
Artinya: Getting loose/wild/ or when party started (Pesta dimulai)

Contoh: There a party in Afgan home, we will turn up tonight!”

 Swerve
Artinya: pengganti kata swag (tell someone to go away)

Contoh: “please, swerve!”

 Yolo
Artinya: Hidup itu Cuma sekali loh

Contoh: Do what you want, yolo!

 Selfie
Artinya: Mengambil foto kita sendiri

Contoh: “Let’s ,Budi,Shinta, we take a selfie photos!”

 Hashtag
Artinya: ungkapan untuk tanggar di sosmed

Contoh: #iloveyou

 Down
Artinya:manggut-manggut atau setuju

Contoh:

A:Do you come to the party?

B:Down

 Hella
Artinya: sangat

Contoh: “She is hella beautiful”

 Soft
Artinya:Lelah atau terlalu takut

Contoh: I have a tired all the time syndrtome.Soft!


 Rocket
Artinya: Seseorang yang menarik

Contoh: “Look that girl, she is so rocket actress!”

 Guap
Artinya: Kaya/Banyak uang

Contoh: “Don’t worry Budi, I have a lot of guap now!”

 Unreal
Artinya:Sangat keren

Contoh: “It is an unreal photos ever!”

 Kudos
Artinya: hormat.
Kalimat: “So kudos!”

 Bottom Line
Artinya: Poin utama/ benang merah.
Contoh: “Budi,Look at the bottom line, that is on that case”

 Diss
Artinya: mulai tidak hormat
Kalimat: “respect! Don’t diss him!”

 Dig
Artinya: Menyukai sesuatu

Contoh: “I dig your style”

 Budge Up
Artinya: menggeser orang lain.
Contoh: “You cover my seat, budge up!”

 Chin Wag
Artinya: Ngobrol lama

Contoh: “She is so nice. I sent to chat with her , Chin wag together!”

 Cram
Artinya: Belajar serius /system kebut semalam

Contoh: “I cram to get great mark on Math.”


 BUGGER ALLBugger all merupakan bentuk kata dalam bahasa inggris yang digunakan
untuk mengungkapkan kata ‘tidak apa-apa’, biasanya dalam bahasa inggris sehari-hari
kita menggunakan kata ‘nothing at all’. Berikut contoh kalimat nya.

Example :

o It’s bugger all if you will leave me (tidak apa-apa jika kamu ingin meninggalkan
aku)

o Do you wanna go from me? it’s bugger all (apakah kamu ingin pergi dari ku? ini
tidak apa-apa)

o If you loose my handphone, it’s bugger all (jika kamu menghilangkan hape ku,
tidak apa-apa)

 KNACKEREDKnackered juga merupakan bentuk slang dalam bahasa inggris yang


memiliki arti sangat lelah atau bahasa formal nya adalah knackered. Berikut contoh
kalimat nya.

Example :

o I am so knackered to day (aku sangat lelah hari ini)

o why you look so knackered to day? (mengapa kamu terlihat lelah hari ini?)

o I am so knackered because an exercise (aku sangat lelah karena latihan)

o she is exactly knackered to day (Dia sungguh lelah hari ini)

 MATEMate merupakan bentuk noun atau kata benda, jika dalam bahasa yang lebih
formal, mate biasa disebut dengan friend atau teman.

Example :

o she is my mate in this school (dia adalah teman ku di sekolah ini)

o she is my calssmate (dia adalah teman satu kelasku)

o He is my mate (dia adalah teman ku)

o Are you my class mate? (apakah kamu teman kelasku)

 BLINDINGBlinding menurut bahasa inggris slang memiliki arti sesuatu yang


mengagumkan atau menakjubkan.

Example :
o This party was so blinding (pesta ini sangat menakjubkan)

o I think this event will so blinding (aku pikir acara ini akan sangat menakjubka)

o Do you know why this event is so blinding? (apakah kamu tau mengapa acara ini
sangat menakjubkan?)

AMERICAN SLANG
1. AWESOME
Anda akan mendengar baik anak muda hingga orang tua mengucapkan kata ini di Amerika.
Awesome merupakan slang word yang artinya luar biasa, bagus, keren, dan mengagumkan.

 The movie is so awesome.

 He is an awesome English teacher.

2. COOL
Sama seperti awesome, cool digunakan untuk mengatakan sesuatu yang mengagumkan,
misalnya penampilan seseorang.

 My brother is a cool guy.

 Cool! That was my favorite band.

3. TO BE BEAT
Jika Anda berkata I’m beat, maka itu berarti Anda sedang benar-benar kelelahan.

 I can’t go with you. I’m beat and I have to wake up early morning tomorrow.

 She looks beat today.

4. HANG OUT
Hang out adalah aktivitas dimana seseorang “nongkrong” di suatu tempat. Anda tentu sering
hang out, misalnya pergi ke café bersama teman-teman untuk nonton bareng, sekedar
mengobrol, atau melihat sebuah group band performance.

 I am wondering if you have a time for hanging out tonight.

 Why don’t you hang out with us?

5. TO CHILL OUT
To chill out maksudnya rileks. Jadi, misalkan Anda ditanya mengenai aktivitas apa yang akan
dilakukan minggu ini. Anda kemudian menjawab, just chilling out. Berarti Anda hanya ingin
bersantai atau merilekskan pikiran.
 You need to chill out sometimes.

 We’re just chilling out this weekend. Wanna join?

6. WHEELS
Wheels adalah kendaraan.

 I’ll pick you up by my wheels at 3.

 Nice wheels! I love it.

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7. TO BE AMPED
Jika Anda berkata I’m amped, maka Anda benar-benar excited dan seolah-olah tidak dapat
menunggu sesuatu lebih lama lagi.

 I’m so amped for having dinner with her.

 I can’t wait to watch the game. I’m so amped!

8. BABE
Ketika Anda mendefinisikan seseorang sebagai babe, maka Anda berpikir orang tersebut
menarik, hot, dan seksi.

 She is totally babe!

 What do you think of Jennifer? Absolutely babe!

9. BUSTED
Bust maksudnya adalah menangkap seseorang yang melakukan tindakan yang tidak
seharusnya. Misalnya polisi, ketika mereka menangkap penjahat dan memenjarakannya maka
itu bisa diartikan sebagai bust.

 They were busted by the police last night.

 In the final examination, I heard that she was busted cheating.

10. TO HAVE A BLAST


Maknanya adalah Anda mendapatkan situasi yang menyenangkan dan luar biasa. Salah satu
situasinya adalah ketika Anda menonton konser. Konsernya begitu ramai dimana semua orang
lompat-lompat mengikuti irama musik, termasuk Anda sendiri. Anda gembira terhadap situasi
tersebut, dan Itu dapat dikategorikan sebagai having a blast.

 Everyone had a blast when I saw the concert from behind the stage.
 You are totally having a blast at the party.

11. TO HAVE A CRUSH


Saat berkata to have a crush kepada seseorang, maka itu maksudnya Anda tertarik kepadanya
dan menjadikan orang itu lebih dari seorang teman.

 I have a big crush on Vinea. She is so beautiful and sexy.

 She is having a crush on you.

12. EX
Kita sudah sering dengar kata ini. Ex biasa diartikan sebagai mantan pacar baik itu laki-laki
maupun perempuan.

 She is my ex and I really hate her.

 My ex always still send me message every night.

13. DUNNO
Dunno merupakan kata sederhana dari “I don’t know”. Diucapkan supaya apa yang dikatakan
menjadi lebih mudah dan cepat. Sangat populer di kalangan anak-anak muda Amerika.

 A: Where is Daniel?

 B: Dunno.

1. Dude : cowok, remaja laki-laki.


Contoh: “Hey dude! How’s your weekend?” (Hey bro, gimana akhir minggumu?)
2. Chillin’ : menghabiskan waktu.
Contoh: Where are you going?” | “Just chillin’ at the park. (Kamu mau kemana? | Jalan-
jalan aja di taman)
3. High five/ Gimme five : Kalau di bahasa-indonesiakan, maksudnya adalah kamu lagi
‘tos’ sama temanmu – slapping someone’s hand in the air.
Contoh: “We did a great job! Give me high five!” (Kita menyelesaikannya dengan baik!
Tos dulu dong!)
4. Megabucks: banyak uang.
Contoh: “Mr John just got megabucks bonus yesterday.” (Pak John baru saja dapat
bonus yang banyak kemarin. – maklum, Lebaran. Hihihi)
5. Quick and dirty: dikerjakan secara cepat tetapi hasilnya kurang baik.
Contoh: The reparation method that he does is quick and dirty, no wonder that his
works have inferior quality.
6. Buddy/Pal : teman
Contoh: “Hey buddy, what’s up?” (Halo teman, ada apa?)
7. Pig out : makan banyak
Contoh : “You have to take me to the new restaurant across that street. I’m gonna pig
out tonight!” (Kamu harus ngajak aku ke restaurant baru di seberang jalan. Aku mau
makan banyak nih!)
8. Party pooper : pengacau/ seseorang yang mengacaukan kesenangan tertentu
Contoh : Ah, you are such a party pooper. You didn’t meet the target this week. (Ah,
pengacau deh. Kamu nggak bisa mencapai target minggu ini).
9. Out of my league: nggak level
Contoh: Don’t come here! You’re obviously out of my league! (Jangan kesini, kamu tuh
nggak level sama aku! => semacam kalimat sinetron saat ini :p)
10. Wreck : sangat terpuruk
Contoh: She’s broken me up. I’m totally wreck. (Dia mutusin aku, aku benar-benar
sangat terpuruk/galau)

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