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PMVVY is a pension scheme announced by the Union Government exclusively for the senior citizens aged 60 years and
above. The scheme is available from 4 May 2017 to 3 May 2018.
The Scheme can be purchased offline as well as online through Life Insurance Corporation of India which has been given
the sole privilege to operate this scheme.
The scheme provides an assured return of 8 per cent per annum and is payable monthly for 10 years.
The pension is payable at the end of each period during the policy term of 10 years, as per the frequency of monthly/
quarterly/ half-yearly/ yearly as chosen by the pensioner.
In case of the survival of the pensioner till the end of the policy term of 10 years, the purchase price along with final
pension instalment will be payable.
Loan up to 75 per cent of Purchase Price will be allowed after 3 policy years to meet the liquidity needs. Loan interest will
be recovered from the pension instalments and claim proceeds.
It allows for premature exit for the treatment of any critical illness of self or spouse.
On premature exit due to medical emergency, 98 per cent of the Purchase Price will be refunded.
In case of the death of the pensioner during the policy term of 10 years, the Purchase Price will be paid to the beneficiary.
The Aajeevika Grameen Express Yojana aims to provide an alternative source of livelihoods to members of Self Help
Groups (SHGs) under DAY-NRLM by facilitating them to operate public transport services in backward rural areas.
The sub-scheme will provide safe, affordable and community monitored rural transport services like e-rickshaws, 3 and 4
wheeler motorised transport vehicles to connect remote villages with key services and amenities including access to
markets, education and health for the overall economic development of the area.
The Aajeevika Grameen Express Yojana will be implemented in 250 blocks in India on a pilot basis for a period of 3 years
from 2017-18 to 2019-20.
The States have been informed about the number of blocks allocated to them to take up this sub-scheme in the pilot
phases.
One of the options proposed to be given under the sub-scheme is that the Community Based Organisation (CBO) will
provide interest free loan from its own corpus to Self Help Group member for purchase of the vehicle.
The Government is implementing DAY-NRLM across the country in all States and Union Territories (except Delhi and
Chandigarh).
Under DAY-NRLM, till date, 34.4 lakh women Self Help Groups have been promoted under the programme.
Addressing a function to mark launch of the Rs 500 crore state-of-the-art stadium near historic Kankaria Lake situated in
Maninagar constituency from where he used to get elected as MLA, Modi said that he wanted India to win gold medals in
Olympics.
He also launched Khel Mahakumbh - 2017 in which more than 30 lakh players in more than 20 sports are expected to
participate. Khel Mahakumbh is the brainchild of Modi when he was Gujarat Chief Minister to promote sports culture in
Gujarat. First edition of Khel Mahakumbh started in 2010 which received overwhelming response.
He insisted that there was need to begin a movement in India to make sports an integral part of people's lives.
He remarked that sportspersons required encouragement from family and society coupled with basic infrastructure.
PM Modi who had night halt at Governor's House in the State Capital Gandhinagar began his second day of his 2-day visit
to Gujarat by inaugurating Rs 550 crore Narmada project based water supply scheme for over 600 villages in North Gujarat
at Modasa town of Aravalli district.
SAMPADA stands for 'Scheme for Agro-Marine Processing and Development of Agro-Processing Clusters'. The objective
of SAMPADA is to supplement agriculture, modernize processing and decrease agri-waste.
Highlights of SAMPADA
• SAMPADA, with an allocation of Rs 6000 crore, is expected to leverage investment of Rs 31400 crore and will
handle 334 lakh MT agro-produce valuing Rs 104125 crore.
• It will benefit 20 lakh farmers and will generate 530500 direct/ indirect employment in the country by the year
2019-20.
• SAMPADA is an umbrella scheme incorporating ongoing schemes of the Ministry like Mega Food Parks, Integrated
Cold Chain and Value Addition Infrastructure, Food Safety, Quality Assurance Infrastructure, Infrastructure for
Agro-processing Clusters and Creation of Backward and Forward Linkages.
• These schemes aim at development of modern infrastructure to encourage entrepreneurs to set up food
processing units based on cluster approach, provide effective and seamless backward and forward integration for
processed food industry.
• It will result in creation of modern infrastructure with efficient supply chain management from farm gate to retail
outlet.
• It will not only provide a big boost to the growth of food processing sector in the country but also help in providing
better prices to farmers.
• It will also help in reducing wastage of agricultural produce, increasing the processing level, availability of safe and
convenient processed foods at affordable price to consumers.
• It will enhance the export of the processed foods.
It has two components, the development and operationalisation of 100 regional airports with regular scheduled flights by
2018-2019, for which initial funding of INR4500 crore for the redevelopment of 50 airports was approved in May 2017,
and the new regional flight routes component, which will cap and subsidise the airfares, to connect hundreds of new
subsidised commercially viable routes among more than 100 underserved and unserved airports in smaller towns with
each other and with well served airports in bigger well connected cities as well.
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UDAN RCS will connect unspecified number of new regional routes, by operationalising 100 regional airports by the end
of 2018-2019 financial year, with a target of 13 lakh (1.3 million) annual passenger seats, requiring annual INR200 crore
Value Gap Funding (VGF).
Indian prime minister Narendra Modi launched the scheme on 27th May 2017 by flagging off the inaugural regional flights
between Delhi and Shimla, and also between Kadapa (Hyderabad)-Nanded.
Under the scheme there is a cap of maximum fare of INR2,500 per hour of flight for the 50% of the seats, connecting
unserved and under-served regional airports airports, remaining 50% seats will be priced at market rate.
RCS subsidywill be raised by levying a cess, which will be revised periodically, on the flight between main trunk routes
connecting major cities. Starting from 1st June 2017, it is initially at a flat rate of INR5,000 per flight, translating into
roughly INR30 per passenger.
It aims to immunize all children under the age of 2 years, as well as all pregnant women, against seven vaccine
preventable diseases. The diseases being targeted are diphtheria, whooping cough, tetanus, poliomyelitis, tuberculosis,
measles and Hepatitis B. In addition to these, vaccines for Japanese Encephalitis and Haemophilus influenzae type B are
also being provided in selected states. In 2016, four new additions have been made namely Rubella, Japanese Encephalitis,
Injectable Polio Vaccine Bivalent and Rotavirus 201 districts will be covered in the first phase. Of these, 82 districts are in
the states of Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Rajasthan, and Madhya Pradesh. The 201 districts selected have nearly 50% of all
unvaccinated children in the country.
The mission follow planning and administration like PPI (Pulse Polio Immunization).
The scheme guaranteed immunity from prosecution under the Income Tax Act, Wealth Tax Act, 1957, and the Benami
Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 and also ensured that declarations under it would not be subjected to any scrutinies
or inquiries.
The JAM (short for Jan Dhan-Aadhaar-Mobile) trinity was first proposed in the Economic Survey 2014-15.
Delivering the K.R. Narayanan Memorial Lecture at the Australian National University, Canberra, Jaitley said the database
of 1.2 billion bank accounts, when linked with 900 million mobile phones and about 1 billion Aadhaar numbers, would
effectively ensure the subsidies reach only those who actually need them.
Economic Survey 2015-16 pointed out that in rural areas, the level of preparedness for implementation of the JAM trinity
for effective delivery of the government’s social security schemes is low. With last-mile financial inclusion lagging, the
survey stressed the need for improving the business correspondent (BC) network to ensure that the exclusion risk is
satisfactorily addressed.
In this regard, Jaitley said the government was developing PayGov India, which will be developed as a “single unified
portal” across central, state governments and their public sector undertakings for collection purposes.
Under the scheme, Pradhaan Mantri Mudra Yojana three categories of interventions has been named which includes
MUDRA BANK
The bank will have an initial capital of ₹200 billion (US$3.1 billion) and a credit guarantee fund of ₹30 billion (US$470
million). The bank will initially function as a non-banking financial company and a subsidiary of the Small Industries
Development Bank of India (SIDBI). Later, it will be made into a separate company. However, it will not regulate Micro
Finance institutions.
Under the aegis of Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY), MUDRA has created products / schemes. The interventions
have been named 'Shishu', 'Kishor' and 'Tarun' to signify the stage of growth / development and funding needs of the
beneficiary micro unit / entrepreneur and also provide a reference point for the next phase of graduation / growth to look
forward to :
It would be ensured that more focus is given to Shishu Category Units and then Kishor and Tarun Categories.
Within the framework and overall objective of development and growth of micro enterprises sector under Shishu, Kishor
and Tarun, the products being offered by MUDRA are so designed, to meet requirements of different sectors / business
activities as well as business / entrepreneur segments.
Micro Credit Scheme (MCS) for loans upto 1 lakh finance through MFIs.
Refinance Scheme for Commercial Banks / Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) / Scheduled Co-operative Banks
Women Enterprise programme
Securitization of loan portfolio
Government has decided to provide an additional fund of ₹1 trillion (US$16 billion) to the market and will be allocated as
40% to shishu
35% to kishor
25% to Tarun
The scheme was announced by Piyush Goyal, Minister of State (IC) for Power, Coal & New and Renewable Energy in
November 2015. Till now 27 states/UT have joined this scheme with Mizoram being 27th state to join. The scheme is
optional for the states to join. Jharkhand was the first state to join.
It was launched on 2 July 2015 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The initiative includes plans to connect rural areas with
high-speed internet networks. Digital India consists of three core components.
The Government of India hopes to achieve growth on multiple fronts with the Digital India Programme. Specifically, the
government aims to target nine 'Pillars of the Digital India' that they identify as being:
1. Broadband Highway
2. Universal access to Internet
3. Public Internet Access Programme
4. e-Governance – Reforming Government through Technology
5. e-Kranti - Electronic delivery of services
6. Information for All
7. Electronics Manufacturing
8. IT for Jobs
9. Early Harvest Programmes
Key points
Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched the ‘Stand up India’ scheme on 5 April 2016 as part of the government's efforts
to support entrepreneurship among women and SC & ST communities.
The scheme offers bank loans of between ₹10 lakh (US$16,000) and ₹1 crore (US$160,000) for scheduled castes and
scheduled tribes and women setting up new enterprises outside of the farm sector.
The government's target is to replace 77 crore incandescent bulbs in India with LEDs by 2019 leading to an expected
reduction in installed load of 20,000 MW with an annual estimated savings of over 100 million kwh and an annual
reduction of ₹400 billion (US$6.2 billion) in electricity bills. And as of 31st March 2017, 33.29 crores of LED bulbs have
been sold across the country.
The Scheme shall support development of core heritage infrastructure projects including revitalization of linked urban
infrastructure for heritage assets such as monuments, Ghats, temples etc. along with reviving certain intangible assets.
These initiatives shall include development of sanitation facilities, roads, public transportation & parking, citizen services,
information kiosks etc.
With a duration of 4 years (completing in November 2018) and a total outlay of ₹500 crore (US$78 million), the Scheme is
set to be implemented in 12 identified Cities namely, Ajmer, Amaravati, Amritsar, Badami, Dwarka, Gaya, Kanchipuram,
Mathura, Puri, Varanasi, Velankanni and Warangal.
Pradhan Mantri Awaas Yojana was launched in June 2015 with an aim to provide affordable housing to urban poor.
Under PMAY, it is proposed to build 2 crore houses for urban poor including Economically Weaker Sections and Low
Income Groups in urban areas by the year 2022 through a financial assistance of ₹2 trillion (US$31 billion) from central
government.
This Mission has four components viz., In-situ Slum Redevelopment with private sector participation using land as
resource, Affordable Housing through Credit Linked Subsidy, Affordable Housing in Partnership with private and public
sector and Beneficiary led house construction/enhancement. Under these components, central assistance will be in the
range of ₹1 lakh (US$1,600) to ₹2.30 lakh (US$3,600).
The houses given under this scheme will be owned by females or jointly with males.
Condition for PMAY: Beneficiary max age 70 years. EWS(Economic Weaker Section) annual income Less than Rupees 3
Lac. LIG(Lower Income Group) Annual Income 3,00,001 to 6,00,000 Lac INR The beneficiary should not have an own
dwelling unit on the name of any family member in any part of India.
Prior to the introduction of direct benefit transfer or direct cash transfer, LPG was sold at subsidised prices to all
households through public sector oil marketing companies (private sector refiners were not allowed to distribute the
subsidised LPG), leading to black marketing and diversion of subsidised/low priced cylinders for industrial or
auto/transport uses. Cash transfer is an alternate form of giving subsidy wherein the amount contributed by the
Government to suppress the price of the product is given directly to the consumer, leaving the price of the product to be
determined by market forces. Thus, contrary to general perception, DBT is not elimination or substitution of subsidy, but
an alternate way of giving subsidy.
DBT is designed to ensure that the benefit meant for the genuine domestic customers reaches them directly and is not
diverted. By this process public money is saved, just as fake and duplicate connections cease to exist. Under DBT, subsidy
is available only to those who opt for it, thus ensuring self-selection and avoiding universal coverage. Capping the price of
LPG for household consumption had also led to production distortions and stress on distribution infrastructure. DBT
intends to correct such distortions in the industry.
The PaHal scheme has been acknowledged by the Guinness Book of World Records for being the largest cash transfer
program (households) with 12.57 crore households receiving cash transfer as of 30 June, 2015
A loan of ₹2 lakh (US$3,100) each will be provided to individuals and ₹10 lakh (US$16,000) each to groups for setting up
micro-enterprises.
i) Building institutional capacity in Institutes of higher education in research & training relevant to the needs of rural India.
ii) Provide rural India with professional resource support from institutes of higher education ,especially those which have
acquired academic excellence in the field of Science, Engineering & Technology and Management
Under this programme, 132 villages have been identified for intervention by the following 16 institutes of higher education
so far.
It was announced by Dr. Harsh Vardhan, Minister of Health and Family Welfare on 28 October 2014 at Barcelona while
speaking at WHO's Global TB Symposium titled 'Moving out of the box to end global TB epidemic: with post-2015 strategy'.
Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY)(English = Prime Minister's Brightness Program) was launched by PM Narendra
Modi on 1 May 2016 at Ballia, Uttar Pradesh. The scheme was launched with a target of providing LPG connections to 50
million below-poverty-line families in three years.
It is an ambitious social welfare scheme which aims to provide free LPG connections to BPL households in the country.
The scheme is aimed at replacing the unclean cooking fuels mostly used in the rural India with the clean and more efficient
LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas).
India has become world’s second largest LPG importer, a position that was previously occupied by Japan.
In Atal Pension Yojana, for every contribution made to the pension fund, The Central Government would also co-
contribute 50% of the total contribution or ₹1,000 (US$16) per annum, whichever is lower, to each eligible subscriber
account, for a period of 5 years. The minimum age of joining APY is 18 years and maximum age is 40 years. The age of exit
and start of pension would be 60 years. Therefore, minimum period of contribution by the subscriber under APY would
be 20 years or more.
Aadhaar would be the primary KYC document for identification of beneficiaries, spouse and nominees to avoid pension
rights and entitlement related disputes in the long-term. For Address proof, you may submit copy of ration card, copy of
bank passbook is also accepted.
The subscribers are required to opt for a monthly pension from Rs. 1000 – Rs. 5000 and ensure payment of stipulated
monthly contribution regularly. The subscribers can opt to decrease or increase pension amount during the course of
accumulation phase, as per the available monthly pension amounts. However, the switching option shall be provided once
in year during the month of April.
This scheme will be linked to the bank accounts opened under the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana scheme and the
contributions will be deducted automatically. Most of these accounts had zero balance initially. The government aims to
reduce the number of such zero balance accounts by using this and related schemes.
Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana is available to people between 18 and 70 years of age with bank accounts. It has an
annual premium of ₹12 (19¢ US) exclusive of taxes. The Service tax is exempted on Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana.
The amount will be automatically debited from the account. The accident insurance scheme will have one year cover from
June 1 to May 31 and would be offered through banks and administered through public sector general insurance
companies.
In case of accidental death or full disability, the payment to the nominee will be ₹2 lakh (US$3,100) and in case of partial
Permanent disability ₹1 lakh (US$1,600). Full disability has been defined as loss of use in both eyes, hands or feet. Partial
Permanent disability has been defined as loss of use in one eye, hand or foot.
This scheme will be linked to the bank accounts opened under the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana scheme. Most of these
account had zero balance initially. The government aims to reduce the number of such zero balance accounts by using
this and related schemes. Now all Bank account holders can avail this facility through their net-banking service facility at
any time of the year.
As of 24th April 2017, 10 crore people have already enrolled for this scheme. 9,705 claims have been disbursed against
12,975 claims received.
In April 2017, Haryana Government has announced that all Haryana residents in the age group of 18-70 years will be
covered by PMSBY, wherein the state government would reimburse the premium to the beneficiary.
Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana is available to people between 18 and 50 years of age with bank accounts. It has
an annual premium of ₹330 (US$5.10). The Service tax is exempted on Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana. The
amount will be automatically debited from the account. In case of death due to any cause, the payment to the nominee
will be ₹2 lakh (US$3,100).
As of 24 April 2017, 3.11 crore people have already enrolled for this scheme. 60,422 claims have been disbursed against
63,767 claims received.
The account can be opened anytime between the birth of a girl child and the time she attains 10 years age by the guardian.
Only one account is allowed per child. Parents can open a maximum of two accounts for each of their children (exception
allowed for twins and triplets). The account can be transferred to anywhere in India.
A minimum of ₹1,000 must be deposited in the account annually. The maximum deposit limit is ₹150,000. If the minimum
deposit is not made in a year, a fine of ₹50 will be levied.
The girl can operate her account after she reaches the age of 10. The account allows 50% withdrawal at the age of 18 for
higher education purposes. The account reaches maturity after time period of 21 years from date of opening it. Deposits
are made for first 14 years, after this period the account will earn only applicable rate of interest.If the account is not
closed, then it will not earn interest at the prevailing rate. If the girl is over 18 and married, normal closure is allowed.
(1) The Account shall mature on completion of a period of twenty-one years from the date of its opening: Provided that
the final closure in the Account may be permitted before completion of such period of twenty one years, if the account
holder, on an application, makes a request for such premature closure for reasons of intended marriage of the Account
holder and on furnishing of age proof confirming that the applicant will not be less than eighteen years of age on the date
of marriage:
Provided that no such premature closure shall be made before one month preceding the date of the marriage or after
three months from the date of such marriage.
(2) On maturity, the balance including interest outstanding in the Account shall be payable to the Account holder, on an
application by the Account holder for closure of the Account, and on furnishing documentary proof of her identity,
residence and citizenship.
(3) No interest shall be payable once the Account completes twenty-one years from the date of its opening.
In 26 August 2016, Olympics 2016 bronze medallist Sakshi Malik was made brand ambassador for BBBP.