Sunteți pe pagina 1din 8

Skin Cancer

Normally skin cancer shows up part of the skin.Skin is the top level cover of the human body, it
helps to protect human body for outside damage of human. However it helps us to protect the
damage of the body, It can be damaged by inside and outside problem of the body hormone.

Do you feel some problem in your skin?

Or some kid of spot or marks like skin cancer.

If you see that kind of symptom than, you should read this article and more you know about skin
cancer.

How bad is it?

What is Skin cancers?

Skin cancers are cancers that happened from top of the skin of the body. They are due to the
development of abnormal cells that have the ability to invade or spread to other parts of the body.
an abnormal cell can create different types of cancer.

Skin cancer was discovered during 1970-80.


More than Deaths 111,700 in 2015.

The rate of death of skin cancer between man and woman.

What are the Types of cancer?


Three main kinds of skin cancers are given below.

1. Basal-cell skin cancer (BCC)


2. squamous-cell skin cancer
3. Melanomas.
This two are less common skin cancers, are known as non-melanoma (NMSC).

Basal-cell cancer: grows slowly and can damage the around it.

But it is spread to distant areas or results in death. It often appears as a painless raised area of
skin, that may be shiny with small blood vessel running over it or may present as a raised area
with an ulcer.

Squamous-cell skin cancer: Is to grow as a hard lump with a scaly top but may also form an
ulcer.
Melanomas
Melanomas are the most aggressive. Signs include a mole that has changed in size, shape, color,
has irregular edges, has more than one color, is itchy or bleeds.

What is the reason for skin cancer?

1. Smoking tobacco is one of the reason.


2. Having HPV infections increase the risk of squamous-cell skin cancer.
3. Some genetic reasons including congenital melanocytic nevi syndrome which is characterized by
the presence of nevi (birthmarks) of varying size and shape which are either present at birth, or
appear within 6 months of birth. Nevi larger than (15-20) mm (3/4") in size are at higher risk for
becoming cancerous in a human body.
4. Chronic non-healing wounds. These are called Marjorie’s ulcers based on their appearance and
can develop into squamous-cell.
5. Some other reasons are X-rays,
6. Environmental carcinogens,
7. Artificial UV radiation aging.
8. It is believed that tanning beds are the cause of basal and squamous-cell skin cancer occurs.
9. More than 80% of cases are caused by exposure to ultraviolet radiation from the Sun that comes
from daylight
10. Genetically low level of melanin in the body of the skin people, fair skin people.
11. Elderly people.

Other reason for cancer?

This exposure of sun increases the risk of all three main types of skin cancer. Exposure has
increased chances due to a thinner ozone layer. Tanning beds are becoming another source of
ultraviolet radiation. For melanomas and basal-cell cancers, exposure during early age is
particularly harmful to the body. Between 20% -30% of melanomas develop from moles.
People who have light skin are at higher risk. For a poor immune function such as from
medications or HIV/AIDS. Diagnosis is by biopsy.
The exposes of ultra violate ray of the sunscreen are the main purpose of the skin cancer are the
main reason or no that cannot be confirmed by the research.

Because there are many reasons for skin cancer can happen.

Frequency 5.6 million (2015)

Deaths 111,700 in 2015.


5 stage of skin cancer:

1. Feeling fatigued and exhausting for any kind of work.


2. Weight loss for no reason
3. Lost of interest eating food for no reason.
4. color and shape of the mole are changed.
5. On the last stage fell pain.

Stage of skin cancer:

First Stage: Cancer cell effect top of the skin

Second Stage: Cell increase 4 mm at the top of the skin.

Third Stage: In this the chances of surviving less than 40%.

Fourth Stage: Cancer cell spread all part of the body of the skin.

Treatment of skin cancer:

If you are aware of the symptom and realize about the condition of changing health, you should
consult your doctor immediately. The treatment of an early stage increases the early stage
increases the chances of success of healing.

New technology has a large variety of medicine and treatment for curing skin cancer

human body.

1. Blood test for specific tumor markers, this test is done for specific organ of the body.
2. Screening testing.
3. Dermatoscopy.
4. Sisacopy .
5. Biopsy.
6. Histological studies.
7. Cytologoical studies.
self-examining is important for the person. It will ensure about the skin and health condition.A
regular and carefully inspected for own treatment.T he choice of proper skin cancer treatment
can cure disease by up to 50%.

1. Radiotherapy is the main treatment for cancer.


2. Drug therapy is also way treatment of cancer of the skin.
3. Surgery helps to reduce skin cancer.
4. Modern technology is cryosurgery, Laser Photocoagulation.
5. the traditional method of treatment of skin cancer.

When choosing a method of skin cancer treatment not only stage of cancer is account but also
physiological characteristic of the body,

Non-melanoma is usually curable. The help of treatment by using surgical removal but may less
commonly involve radiation therapy or topical medications such as fluorouracil. Treatment of
melanoma may need some combination of surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and
targeted therapy.

How to prevent?
1. Uses of sunscreen are also reducing this cancer
2.Using cloth, sunglass, cape and other items to prevent this cancer.
3. Using tobacco product is also reducing skin cancer.
4. At age 9 to 25 is advised to avoid ultraviolet light.
5. There is not enough evidence that vitamin supplement or other product can reduce it.
6. The increase in body fat is also causes of some skin cancer.
The country has the most skin cancer:

1. The country has most fair skin people are the attack of it.
2. Australia And New Zealand people are most affected by skin cancer.
3. North American country like Canada and U.S.A.
4. Nordic part of Europe like Denmark, Sweden, Finland, ice land.
here is the link of cancer disease.

(// add a internal link//

Check about Breast Cancer)

S-ar putea să vă placă și