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1999

Pontiac Grand Am
and Oldsmobile Alero
Panel Identification ..................................................... 2-1

Front End Assembly ..................................................... 2-3

Front Wheelhouse Assembly ....................................... 2-4

Front Lower Rail Assembly ......................................... 2-7

Door Frame Opening ..................................................2-17

Roof Panel ................................................................... 2-22

Quarter Panel ..............................................................2-24

Rear Wheelhouse ........................................................2-28

Rear Floor Assembly ..................................................2-31

Rear Rails ..................................................................... 2-35

Rear End Panel Assembly ........................................... 2-36

Body Dimensions ........................................................2-37


Coupe

white
Two-Sided Galvanized Steel
High-Strength Low-Alloy Steel
Thermoplastic Olefin
Panel Identification

1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair


2-1
Sedan

2-2
white
Two-Sided Galvanized Steel
Panel Identification

High-Strength Low-Alloy Steel


Thermoplastic Olefin

1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair


Front End Assembly
The front-end structure consists of six — INSTALL OR CONNECT —
resistance-welded components. The upper tie 1 Prepare mating surfaces and check for
bar and upper reinforcement panel are serviced proper fit of the service panels.
as individual components. The brace, (front-end 2 On the service panels, drill 8mm (5/16) plug
lower structure) includes rail reinforcement weld holes as necessary in the locations
gussets, which provide cross-car alignment of noted from the original assembly.
the service assembly. Left and right impact bar
Notice: If original components are
brackets are serviced separately and must be
damaged beyond recognition, place plug
installed using three-dimensional coordinates
weld holes every 40mm (1-1/2) inches
(Fig.␣ 2.1).
apart.
— REMOVE OR DISCONNECT —
3 Position the service panels, check fit using
1 Remove all related panels and components.
body dimensions, and plug weld accordingly
2 Visually inspect and restore as much of the with frequent measurements to ensure
damage as possible to factory specifications. proper fit.
3 Remove sealers and anti-corrosion materials 4 Clean and prepare welded surfaces.
as necessary.
Important: Prior to refinishing, refer to
4 Locate, mark and drill out all factory welds as GM P/N 4901 M-D Refinish Manual for
necessary. Note the number of welds for recommended products.
installation of the service panels.
5 Apply approved anti-corrosion primer
5 Remove the damaged panels in the upper tie
bar assembly and the front end lower brace, 6 Apply sealers and refinish as necessary. Do
as necessary. not combine paint systems. Refer to paint
manufacturer’s recommendations.
Notice: Upper tie-bar service parts do
not have mounting locations for (3) center
latch-support holes. Use threaded inserts
such as Riv-nuts, available through Kent-
Moore tools (Riv-nut Kit P/N J␣ 42151-8MS).
7 Reinstall all related panels and components.

Fig.␣ 2.1 — Front end structure

1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair 2-3


Front Wheelhouse Assembly
The left and right front wheelhousings are
available as complete assemblies (Fig.␣ 2.2).
Additionally, the front portion of the aprons
and upper rail can be ordered and serviced as a
partial assembly (Fig.␣ 2.3). Strut mounting holes
are pre-drilled in the service assemblies. The
front wheelhouse assembly is serviced without
the form and pierced fender mounting locations.
When replacing as an assembly, technicians must
three-dimensionally locate fender-mounting
holes and use threaded inserts for fender bolts
and body shims to achieve correct height
(Fig.␣ 2.4). (Riv-nuts with crimping tool are
available from Kent-Moore tools: Riv-nut Kit,
Fig.␣ 2.2 — Wheelhouse service assembly
P/N J42151-8MS).
Sectioning procedures have been developed to
simplify wheelhouse repairs. Use the following
guidelines to determine whether wheelhouse can
be sectioned or should be replaced at factory
seams.

Fig.␣ 2.3 — Front assembly also available

,,,
Riv-nuts

Fig.␣ 2.4 — Use threaded inserts at fender


mounting locations

2-4 1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair


Front Wheelhouse Assembly

Wheelhouse Sectioning 4 At wheelhouse to cowl panel joint, measure


forward 75mm (3 inches). Mark a vertical line
Notice: Inspect the cowl panel for damage from strut cap to frame rail (do not cut into
where the wheelhouse is attached. If the strut cap). Cut the wheelhouse along this
panels have been separated, it will be line, from rail up to strut cap (Fig.␣ 2.5). This
necessary to repair the cowl panel and will provide an overlap flange for welding the
replace the wheelhouse at factory seams. If service part to the original wheelhouse,
panels have not been separated and there is without welding directly to the cowl panel.
no damage in this location, the wheelhouse
Notice: Drill through strut cap welds to
can be serviced as follows.
locate areas to be re-welded at cowl
— REMOVE OR DISCONNECT — panel.
1 Remove all related panels and components. 5 Locate, mark and drill out the factory welds,
2 Visually inspect and restore as much of the which attach the wheelhouse assembly to the
damage as possible to factory specifications. cowl panel, radiator support and lower front
3 Remove all sealers and anti-corrosion rails.
materials as necessary. 6 Remove the damaged wheelhouse assembly.

Fig.␣ 2.5 — Create weld flange from original panel

1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair 2-5


Front Wheelhouse Assembly

— INSTALL OR CONNECT —
1 Clean and prepare surfaces to be welded.
2 Trim and discard tab off service part which is
normally welded to the cowl panel (Fig.␣ 2.6)
3 Drill 8mm (5/16-inch) holes for plug welding
in the locations noted from the original
assembly.
4 Drill six holes for plug welding every 40mm
(1-1/2 inches) along the overlap which
attaches service part to flange remaining
from original assembly. (Fig.␣ 2.7)
5 Check the position of the wheelhouse
assembly using three-dimensional measuring
Fig.␣ 2.6 — Trim weld flange equipment and plug weld accordingly. Install
from service assembly one weld in the tab from cowl to strut cap.
(Fig.␣ 2.8)
Notice: The welds which attach the strut
cap to the cowl can be installed from the
cowl plenum side of the joint (Fig.␣ 2.8).
6 Clean and prepare all welded surfaces.
Important: Prior to refinishing, refer to
GM P/N 4901 M-D Refinish Manual for
recommended products.
7 Locate and drill 2 fender-mounting holes in
new wheelhouse using three-dimensional
measuring equipment.
8 Apply approved anti-corrosion primer.
9 Apply sealers and sound deadeners and
refinish as necessary. Do not combine paint
systems. Refer to paint manufacturer’s
recommendations.
10 Install threaded inserts at fender mounting
locations. (Kent-Moore tools: Riv-nut Kit
P/N J␣ 42151-MS). Reuse original fasteners
Fig.␣ 2.7 — Drill 8mm (5/15 inch) holes or equivalent.
along overlap
11 Install all related panels and components.

Cowl
plenum Wheelhouse

Fig.␣ 2.8 — Weld plenum to strut cap from plenum side

2-6 1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair


Front Lower Rail Assembly
Replacement of the engine compartment lower rail
assemblies has been improved on the Grand
Am/Alero through the use of a sub-assembly service
part. The lower rail service part comes complete
with all brackets and reinforcements (Fig.␣ 2.9). When
sectioning, order the entire assembly and extract
the necessary parts (Fig.␣ 2.10).

Fig.␣ 2.9 — Left side service assembly

Fig.␣ 2.10 — Extract parts for sectioning

1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair 2-7


Front Lower Rail Assembly

Lower Rail Sectioning Important: Damage to the front lower rails


Sectioning procedures have been developed to must be limited to the portion of the rail
help simplify repair of the lower rails, provided the forward of the sectioning joint, if damage
majority of damage can be returned to factory exceeds the forward portion, complete
specifications. This allows technicians to repair the replacement of the rail is recommended.
damaged front section without having to make a (See complete rail replacement procedures.)
complete rail replacement. Sectioning of the lower Notice: The lower rail sectioning cut lines
rail does not require removal of the powertrain. vary from left to right. Be sure to use the
correct procedure. (Fig.␣ 2.11)

Left rail, inner

Right rail, inner

Right rail, outer

Fig.␣ 2.11 — Unique rails, unique repair procedures left to right

2-8 1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair


Front Lower Rail Assembly

LEFT - FRONT LOWER RAIL SECTIONING


— REMOVE OR DISCONNECT —
1 Remove all related panels and components
including left front cradle bolt.
2 Visually inspect and restore as much of the
damage as possible to factory specifications.
3 Remove all sealers and anti-corrosion
materials as necessary.
4 Apply 25mm (1 inch) wide tape on the lower
rail outer panel following the contour of the
cowl (Fig.␣ 2.12). Cut the outer panel along
the forward edge of the tape. This will
provide an overlap tab for welding the
service part to the original rail without
welding directly to the cowl panel.
5 Drill out all factory welds attaching the outer
panel to the rail inner panel, be sure not to
drill through the inner panel.
Notice: Welds on engine cradle mounting
bracket must also be drilled out to remove
outer panel.
6 Remove the rail outer panel.
7 Locate the 16 x 35 slot on the in-board side Fig.␣ 2.12 — Cut the outer panel
of the rail (Fig.␣ 2.13). Using the hole as a along forward edge of tape
guide, mark a line on all three sides of the
rail.
8 Cut the rail along the marked line and
remove the damaged portion of the rail.

Fig.␣ 2.13 — Mark a line on the damaged rail

1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair 2-9


Front Lower Rail Assembly

PREPARING SERVICE PART 3 On the left inner rail service part, mark a line
FOR INSTALLATION around the panel 30mm (1-1/4 inch) rearward
— INSTALL OR CONNECT — of the 16 x 35 hole on the inner rail. Using the
1 Locate and drill out factory welds attaching hole as a guide, mark a line around the rail
the outer panel to the inner panel on the (Fig.␣ 2.14).
service part. Drill through one layer ONLY at 4 Cut the service part along the marked line
the front half of the rail. and discard the unused section.
Notice: Welds on engine cradle mounting 5 On the sectioned service part, cut a 2mm (1/8
bracket must also be drilled out to remove inch) gap approximately 30mm (1-1/4 inch)
outer panel. deep along the corners of the inner rail to
create tabs (Fig.␣ 2.15).
2 Separate inner from outer rail using an air
chisel. Remove the outer panel and set aside. 6 Step the tabs inward to allow the service part
section to fit inside the original rail (Fig.␣ 2.15).

30mm

Fig.␣ 2.14 — Left rail service part, add 30mm for weld tabs

1. Cut Corners

2. Step tabs
inward

Fig.␣ 2.15 — Cut corners and step tabs inward on service part

2-10 1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair


Front Lower Rail Assembly

7 Drill 5 holes for plug welding along the 10 Position the outer panel, check for proper fit
overlap, approximately 13mm (1/2 inch) from and alignment.
the sectioning cut (Fig.␣ 2.16). 11 Stitch weld along the entire joint. Plug weld
8 Position the modified service part inside the all holes drilled during the removal process
original rail align using three-dimensional including holes drilled along overlapped
measuring equipment. areas (Fig.␣ 2.17).
9 On rail outer panel, trim off tab that attaches 12 Clean and prepare welded surfaces.
to cowl panel. Drill three 8mm (5/16 inch) Important: Prior to refinishing, refer to
plug weld holes along overlap. GM P/N 4901 M-D Refinish Manual for
Notice: Be certain the engine cradle recommended products.
mounting location is in the proper 13 Apply approved anti-corrosion primer.
position. Align and hand tighten bolt.
14 Apply sealers and refinish as necessary. Do
Important: When stitch welding, make not combine paint systems. Refer to paint
25mm (1 inch) welds along the seam with manufacturer’s recommendations.
25mm (1 inch) gaps between. Then go 15 Install all related panels and components.
back and complete the stitch weld along
the seam.

Fig.␣ 2.16 — Drill 8mm (5/16 inch) holes for plug welding

Fig.␣ 2.17 — Plug welds and stitch welds completed

1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair 2-11


Front Lower Rail Assembly

RIGHT - FRONT LOWER RAIL SECTIONING 5 Drill out all the factory welds attaching the
— REMOVE OR DISCONNECT — outer panel to the rail inner panel, be sure
1 Remove all related panels and components. not to drill through the inner panel. Remove
the rail outer panel.
2 Visually inspect and restore as much of the
damage as possible to factory specifications. 6 Measure 75mm (3 inches) forward of the
engine mount brace located inside the rail
3 Remove all sealers and anti-corrosion
and mark a line (Fig.␣ 2.18). Drill a 1/8 inch
materials as necessary.
hole on the line. Using the hole as a guide,
4 Apply 25mm (1 inch) wide tape on the lower mark a line around the outside of the rail.
rail outer panel following the contour of the
7 Cut the rail along the marked line and
cowl. Cut the outer panel along the forward
remove the damaged portion of the rail.
edge of the tape (refer to Fig.␣ 2.12). This will
provide an overlap for welding the service
part to the original rail, without welding
directly to the cowl panel.

75mm

Right rail, inner

Right rail, outer

Fig.␣ 2.18 — Remove outer panel and measure damaged inner rail

2-12 1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair


Front Lower Rail Assembly

PREPARING SERVICE PART 3 On the right side rail, measure 45mm


FOR INSTALLATION (1-3/4␣ inches) forward of the engine mount
— INSTALL OR CONNECT — brace (Fig.␣ 2.19), notice this is 30mm (1-1/4
1 Locate and drill out factory welds attaching inches) less than the original sectioning cut.
the outer panel to the inner panel on the Drill a 1/8- inch hole on the line. Using the
service part. Drill through one layer ONLY at hole as a guide, mark a line around the rail.
the front half of the rail. 4 Cut the service part along the marked line
Notice: Welds on engine cradle mounting and discard the unused section.
bracket must also be drilled out to remove 5 On the sectioned service part, cut a 2mm (1/8
outer panel. inch) gap approximately 30mm (1-1/4 inch)
deep along the corners of the inner rail to
2 Separate inner from outer rail using an air
create tabs (Fig.␣ 2.20).
chisel. Remove the outer panel and trim off
the rear edge that welds to the cowl panel. 6 Step the tabs inward to allow the service part
section to fit inside the original rail (Fig.␣ 2.20).

Right rail, inner

45mm FRT

Right rail, outer

Fig.␣ 2.19 — Remove outer panel to measure inner rail on service part

1. Cut Corners

FRT

2. Step tabs
inward

Fig.␣ 2.20 — Cut corners and step tabs inward on service part

1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair 2-13


Front Lower Rail Assembly

7 Drill 5 holes for plug welding along the 10 Position the outer panel, check for proper fit
overlap, approximately 13mm (1/2 inch) and alignment.
from the sectioning cut (Fig. 2.21) 11 Stitch weld along the entire joint. Plug weld
8 Position the modified service part inside the all holes drilled during the removal process
original rail using three-dimensional (Fig.␣ 2.22).
measuring equipment. 12 Clean and prepare welded surfaces.
Notice: Be certain the engine cradle Important: Prior to refinishing, refer to
mounting location is in the proper GM P/N 4901 M-D Refinish Manual for
position. Align and hand tighten bolt. recommended products.
Important: When stitch welding, make 13 Apply approved anti-corrosion primer.
25mm (1 inch) welds along the seam with 14 Apply sealers and refinish as necessary. Do
25mm (1 inch) gaps between. Then go not combine paint systems. Refer to paint
back and complete the stitch weld. manufacturer’s recommendations.
9 Drill 3 holes in the rail outer panel in front of 15 Install all related panels and components.
the cowl.

Fig.␣ 2.21 — Drill 8mm (5/16 inch) holes for plug welding

Fig.␣ 2.22 — Plug welds and stitch weld completed

2-14 1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair


Front Lower Rail Assembly

FRONT LOWER RAIL REPLACEMENT 1/8-inch drill bit, drill through floor to mark
— REMOVE OR DISCONNECT — welds for removal.
1 Remove all related panels and components. 7 Separate the floor pan reinforcement vertical
2 Visually inspect and restore as much of the flange from inside the lower rail. Care must
damage as possible to factory specifications. be taken to not damage the flange.
3 Remove sealers, sound deadeners and 8 Drill out factory welds along the lower flange
anti-corrosion materials as necessary. on the floor pan reinforcement and at the
wheelhouse. Note that the flanges overlap
4 Using an air chisel, remove the rear engine the rails.
mount.
9 From inside the vehicle, use an 8mm (5/16
5 Locate and drill out resistance welds in
inch) drill bit to drill through the floor pan
torque box panel (Fig.␣ 2.23). Drill through
and the reinforcement inside the vehicle
one layer of metal ONLY.
(Fig␣ 2.24).
6 From underside of vehicle, locate welds that
10 Remove the damaged rail.
secure the rail to the floorpan. Using a

Fig.␣ 2.23 — Drill through rail in torque box to locate welds inside vehicle

1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair 2-15


Front Lower Rail Assembly

— INSTALL OR CONNECT — hammer to flatten inner panel against floor


1 Prepare mating surfaces and check for pan. Plug weld floor to new rail in remaining
proper fit of the new rail. Apply suitable areas.
weld-through primer. 4 Clean and prepare welded surfaces.
2 Position the new rail in place and check for Important: Prior to refinishing, refer to
proper alignment using three-dimensional GM P/N 4901 M-D Refinish Manual for
measuring equipment. recommended products.
3 With the new rail in place, plug weld all the 5 Apply approved anti-corrosion primer.
holes created from the removal process. In 6 Apply sealers and refinish as necessary. Do
the areas the floor inner panel does not not combine paint systems. Refer to paint
contact the floor pan, use a ball- peen manufacturer’s recommendations.
7 Install all related panels and components.

Fig.␣ 2.24 — Drill from inside vehicle at pilot hole locations using an 8mm (5/16 inch) drill bit

2-16 1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair


Door Frame Opening
The side door frame openings feature a unique
modular build sub-assembly design to improve
manufacturing quality. They are composed of
numerous individual components that are
pre-assembled and then attached to the vehicle
as a single unit.
The door frame can be replaced as a complete
assembly or various segments of it can be
sectioned, which is usually much faster and more
cost effective. However, there are some key
structural areas where sectioning should not take
place (Fig.␣ 2.25). Since left and right door frame
openings are available as complete assemblies,
service parts for sectioning must be cut from the
complete assembly and modified as necessary.

SECTIONING SHOULD NOT


TAKE PLACE IN SHADED AREAS

Fig.␣ 2.25 — Coupe and Sedan side door frames

1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair 2-17


Door Frame Opening

Door Frame Opening 3 Position the service assembly, check fit using
Full Replacement body dimension and plug weld accordingly
— REMOVE OR DISCONNECT —
with frequent measurements to ensure
proper fit.
1 Remove all related panels and components
including the roof panel, upper outer rail 4 Inject expandable foam into the “A” Pillar
reinforcement and, on coupe models only, through the bottom interior trim-mounting
the quarter panel. hole. This helps reduce noise in the pas-
senger compartment.
2 Visually inspect and restore as much of the
damage as possible to factory specifications. 5 Clean and prepare welded surfaces.
3 Remove sealers, sound deadeners and anti- Important: Prior to refinishing, refer to
corrosion materials as necessary. GM P/N 4901 M-D Refinish Manual for
recommended products.
4 Locate, mark and drill out all factory welds.
Note the number of welds for installation of 6 Apply approved anti-corrosion primer.
the service assembly. 7 Apply a full-bodied caulk along the surface of
5 Remove the damaged doorframe opening. the baffle to ensure a proper seal with the
inner cowl plenum (Fig.␣ 2.27).
8 Apply sealers and refinish as necessary. Do
— INSTALL OR CONNECT —
not combine paint systems. Refer to paint
1 Prepare mating surfaces and check for manufacturer’s recommendations
proper fit of the door frame opening service
9 Reinstall all related panels and components.
assembly.
2 On the service assembly, drill 8mm
(5/16-inch) plug weld holes as necessary in
the locations noted from the original
assembly.
Notice: In any area damaged beyond
recognition, space plug weld holes every
40mm (1-1/2 inches) apart.

Do not plug drain slot

Fig.␣ 2.27 — Apply sealer along inner cowl plenum

Fig.␣ 2.26 — Remove upper outer rail reinforcement

2-18 1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair


Door Frame Opening

General Sectioning Procedures — REMOVE OR DISCONNECT —

When sectioning areas other than the hinge 1 Remove all related panels and components.
pillar, a 100mm (4 inch) backing plate must be 2 Visually inspect and restore as much of the
used behind the joint to ensure a solid and damage as possible to factory specification.
secure weld in areas where there is no inner 3 Remove sealers, sound deadeners and anti-
reinforcement. Backing plates can usually be cut corrosion materials as necessary.
from the unused portion of the service part or an
4 Cut the doorframe opening where it is to be
undamaged section of the doorframe opening.
sectioned. Do not damage any inner panels
Notice: There are some key reinforcements or reinforcements.
that are to be replaced at factory seams only 5 Locate, mark and drill out all necessary
(Fig. 2.28). Sectioning these panels may factory welds. Note the number of welds for
compromise the structural integrity of the installation of the service part.
vehicle. 6 Remove the damaged section of the
The rocker panel can also be replaced in its doorframe opening.
entirety when the quarter panel has been
removed.

Reinforcements are replaced at factory seams only

Fig.␣ 2.28 — Door frame reinforcements are part of the service assemblies

1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair 2-19


Door Frame Opening

— INSTALL OR CONNECT —
1 Cut the service part to match the undamaged
section of the door frame opening and
remove unused portion of the service part.
2 Cut an appropriate-sized backing plate from
the unused portion of the service part or
undamaged section of the doorframe
opening. Modify the backing plate as
necessary so that it will fit behind the
sectioning joint (Fig.␣ 2.29).

Gap = one and


one-half times 100mm
the thickness (4 in)
of the metal Backing
Plate

100mm

50mm

100mm
100mm

50mm

100mm

Fig.␣ 2.29 — Door frame sectioning specifications

2-20 1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair


Door Frame Opening

3 Windshield pillar sectioning requires a 50mm 7 Position the service part, allowing it to
(2 inch) backing plate. Section within the overlap the exposed portion of the backing
recommended areas (Fig. 2.29). plates. Check fit using body dimensions and
Notice: The striker plate is mounted in a plug weld accordingly with frequent
cage that allows some degree of measurements to ensure proper fit.
adjustment independent of the outer 8 Stitch weld along the sectioning joints. Make
panel’s. Use body dimensions to ensure 25mm (1 inch) welds along the seam with
the striker mounting location falls within 25mm (1 inch) gaps between. Then go back
the plate’s range of adjustment and complete the stitch weld. This will create
4 Sectioning the rocker panel requires a a solid joint with minimal heat distortion.
100mm (4 inch) backing plate for 9 Complete all other welds as necessary.
reinforcement (Fig. 2.29). Section within the 10 Clean and prepare welded surfaces.
recommended area. Important: Prior to refinishing, refer to
5 On the service part, drill 8mm (5/16-inch) GM P/N 4901 M-D Refinish Manual for
plug weld holes as necessary in the locations recommended products.
noted from the original section. Also, drill 11 Apply approved anti-corrosion primer
plug weld holes along the sectioning cut on
both the service part and the remaining 12 Apply sealers and refinish as necessary. Do
not combine paint systems. Refer to paint
original part. These will be used to weld the
manufacturer’s recommendations.
panel to the backing plate.
13 Reinstall all related panels and components.
6 Prepare mating surfaces and slide the
backing plates halfway under the sectioning
cuts on the vehicle and plug weld in place.

1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair 2-21


Roof Panel
The roof panel is made of mild steel and welded Notice: The headliner, windshield and
to the steel roof structure, including the outer backglass must be removed prior to the
panel and the inner reinforcements. The roof removal of the roof assembly. Protect the
panel is serviced as a “skin” with no interior of the vehicle. Use care when working
reinforcements, only sound-soak patches near adjacent panels, glass, weatherstrips and
pre-installed for efficient installation.(Fig.␣ 2.30) moldings.
The roof panel must be drilled to remove the
outer panel and inner reinforcements for Important: On vehicles equipped with a
servicing. sunroof, take care not to damage the drain
tubes. The drain tubes are located between
the inner and outer windshield pillar.

T
FR
Pre-installed
sound-soak panel

Fig.␣ 2.30 — Coupe roof panel with sunroof opening

2-22 1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair


Roof Panel

— REMOVE OR DISCONNECT —
Silicon Bronze
Joint 1 Remove all related panels and components
necessary to access the welds attaching the
roof assembly to the vehicle.
2 Visually inspect and restore as much of the
damage as possible.
3 Remove sealers and anti-corrosion materials
as necessary.
4 Locate silicon-bronze joints which attach roof
panel to quarter panels (Fig.␣ 2.31).
5 Cut through the roof panel just above the left
and right silicon-bronze joints using a
die-grinder or equivalent tool (Fig.␣ 2.32).
6 Locate, mark and drill out all factory welds.
Note the number and location of welds for
installation of the service assembly.
7 Remove the damaged roof panel assembly.
8 Grind off silicon-bronze weld and remove
remaining roof panel tabs.

— INSTALL OR CONNECT —
1 Clean and prepare the mating surfaces as
Fig.␣ 2.31 — Locate roof seam at quarter panel necessary.
2 Position the roof panel on the vehicle. Check
fit and alignment.
3 When the service assembly is correctly
positioned, plug weld accordingly.
4 MIG stitch weld the quarter panel to roof
joints at factory seams.
DO NOT CUT SAIL PANEL REINFORCEMENT. Important: Make 25mm (1 inch) welds
CUT ROOF PANEL ONLY along the seam with 25mm (1 inch) gaps
between. Then go back and complete the
stitch weld. This will create a solid joint
with minimal heat distortion.
5 Clean and prepare all welded surfaces.
Important: Prior to refinishing, refer to
GM P/N 4901 M-D Refinish Manual for
recommended products.
6 Apply approved anti-corrosion primer.
Notice: The windshield and bonding area
should be a primer surface ONLY and not
an aftermarket, top-coated (paint or
color-coated) surface. Refer to Bulletin
#43-10-48 for more detailed information.
7 Apply sealers and refinish as necessary. Do
not combine paint systems. Refer to paint
manufacturer’s recommendations.
8 Install all related panels and components.

Fig.␣ 2.32 — Rough cut roof panel above factory seam

1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair 2-23


Quarter Panel
The quarter panel is a service assembly that panel is attached to the roof panel by a
includes the gutter, lock-striker cagenut and an silicon-bronze welded joint. To maintain the
extension panel for the taillamp pocket (tail lamp integrity of this joint, sectioning of the quarter
pocket is serviced separately). Replacement of panel at sail panel will be performed 100mm
the quarter panel requires removal of the back (4␣ inches) below this joint where roof overlaps
light and quarter glass on coupe models. On quarter panel (Fig. 2.33).
both the coupe and sedan models, the quarter

SEDAN

Taillamp pockets
serviced separately

COUPE

Fig.␣ 2.33 — Quarter panel service assemblies

2-24 1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair


Quarter Panel

Coupe Quarter Panel 5 At B-Pillar location on outer panel only,


Service Procedure measure distance between lower 2 trim
— REMOVE OR DISCONNECT —
holes. Scribe a line at half the distance
between the 2 holes. This is the
1 Visually inspect and restore as much of the
recommended sectioning point (Fig.␣ 2.34).
damage as possible to factory specifications.
Notice: Do not cut into inner
2 Remove all related panels and components,
reinforcement.
including the side and back glass.
6 At scribed line, cut quarter panel ONLY.
3 Remove sealers, sound deadeners and
Locate, mark and drill out the factory welds.
anti-corrosion materials as necessary.
Note the location and number of welds.
4 Locate silicone-bronze seam at roof/quarter-
7 Remove damaged quarter panel.
panel overlap. Measure down 100mm from
pinch weld flange at side and rear window 8 Remove majority of baffle material in sail
(door frame) locations (Fig.␣ 2.34). Mark cut panel and along rocker panel.
line.

Measure equal distance


100mm
between trim holes

Fig.␣ 2.34 — Locating coupe quarter panel


sectioning locations

100mm

Fig.␣ 2.35 — Measure and mark 100mm down


from silicon bronze joint

1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair 2-25


Quarter Panel

PREPARING SERVICE PANEL


FOR INSTALLATION
— INSTALL OR CONNECT —
1 At the sail panel, measure and mark a line
100mm from step at top edge of service part
(Fig.␣ 2.35).
2 At B-Pillar location on outer panel only, measure
distance between lower 2 trim holes. Scribe a
line at half the distance between the 2 holes.
This is the recommended sectioning point (see
Fig. 2.34).
3 Cut along line to trim service part and create a
100mm backing plate. Remove the flange on
Fig.␣ 2.36 — Drill 8mm 5/16 plug weld holes
each side of backing plate so that it will fit along overlap
behind the sectioning joint.
4 Drill 8mm (5/16) plug weld holes as necessary in
the locations noted from the original panel. Drill
plug weld holes along the sectioning areas of
the service part and original panel. These holes
should be located approximately 13mm
(1/2␣ inch) from the edge of the cuts (Fig.␣ 2.36).
5 Prepare the mating surfaces. Position and
secure both backing plates with half of the Important: Care must be taken to ensure that the
backing plate exposed at each joint. Position the fuel filler neck is properly sealed when replacing
service part to overlap the backing plates and the right side quarter panel. Use SPO Sealing
butt up to the original panel (Fig. 2.37). Check strip (P/N 12399117) between the quarter panel
and the fuel filler neck. Install according to
for proper fit and alignment. provided instruction sheet.
Notice: Leave a gap of one and one half
times the thickness of the metal at the
sectioning joint.
6 Plug weld accordingly. Stitch weld along the
entire sectioning joint. Make 25mm (1 inch)
welds along the seam with 25mm gaps between
them. Go back and complete the stitch weld.
100mm
This will create a solid joint with minimal heat
distortion.
7 Plug weld all other areas as noted from the
original panel.
50mm
8 Clean and prepare all welded surfaces.
Important: Prior to refinishing, refer to GM
P/N 4901 Refinish Manual for recommended
products.
9 Apply approved anti-corrosion primer.
10 Apply body sealers and refinish as necessary. Do
not combine paint systems. Refer to paint Fig.␣ 2.37 — Use the correct size backing plates
manufacturer’s recommendations. when installing new panel
11 Install all related panels and components.

2-26 1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair


Quarter Panel

Sedan Quarter Panel Service — INSTALL OR CONNECT —


Procedure 1 Prepare the mating surfaces as necessary.
— REMOVE OR DISCONNECT — 2 Temporarily position the service panel on
1 Remove all related panels and components, vehicle. Trim the original panel to leave a gap
including the back glass. of one and one half times the thickness of the
2 Visually inspect and restore as much of the metal at the sectioning joint
damage as possible to factory specifications. 3 Cut 100mm (4-inch) piece from the original
3 Remove sealers and corrosion protection quarter panel for backing plates. Remove the
materials as necessary. flange on each side of the backing plates so
that they will fit behind the sectioning joints.
4 Note the size of the service part and locate
the sectioning joint at the “sail panel.” Mark 4 Drill 8mm (5/16-inch) plug weld holes as
a line 100mm below the silicon bronze joint necessary in the locations noted from the
and cut (Fig.␣ 2.39). original panel. Also drill plug weld holes
along the sectioned area of the service part.
5 Locate, mark and drill out all factory welds.
These should be located approximately
Note the number and location of welds for
25mm (1 inch) from the edge of the cuts
installation of the service assembly.
(Fig.␣ 2.39).
6 Remove the damaged quarter panel.
5 Prepare the mating surfaces. Position the
service part to overlap the backing plate and
butt up to the original panel (Fig. 2.40).
Notice: Leave a gap of one and one half
times the thickness of the metal at the
sectioning joint.
100mm
6 Plug weld all other areas as noted from the
original panel.
7 Clean and prepare all welded surfaces.
Important: Prior to refinishing, refer to
GM P/N 4901 M-D Refinish Manual for
recommended products.
8 Apply approved anti-corrosion primer
9 Apply sealers, sound deadeners and
corrosion protection materials.
10 Refinish as necessary. Do not combine paint
systems. Refer to paint manufacturer’s
Fig.␣ 2.38 — Measure 100mm below silicon recommendation.
bronze joint
11 Install all related panels and components.

Fig.␣ 2.39 — Drill 8mm (5/16 inch) holes for plug welding
Fig.␣ 2.40 — Use 100mm (4 inch) backing plate

1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair 2-27


Rear Wheelhouse
The sedan outer rear wheelhouse (Figs. 2.41) can
be replaced at factory seams. Both models have
a beltline reinforcement that overlaps a portion
of the wheelhouses. Remove the reinforcement
on sedan models according to recommended
procedures. On coupe models, templates have
been developed to ensure proper wheelhouse
installation on coupe models.

Sedan
— REMOVE OR DISCONNECT —
1 Remove all related panels and components
including the back glass.
2 From inside of vehicle, pull back and protect
wiring along inner wheelhouse.
3 Locate and drill out six welds securing Fig.␣ 2.41 — Replacement wheelhouse (coupe/sedan)
beltline reinforcement to quarter inner
assembly (Fig.␣ 2.42)
Notice: Drill through one layer only.
4 Locate and drill out welds at factory seams
along perimeter of wheelhouse flange.
5 Remove damaged wheelhouse panel.

— INSTALL OR CONNECT —
1 On service part, drill 8mm (5/16-inch) holes
every 40mm (1-1/2 inches).
2 Prepare mating surfaces.
3 Apply suitable weld-through primer.
4 Position service part. Check for proper fit.
Notice: Outer wheelhouse positioning may
require dry-fitting of quarter outer panel.
5 Clean and prepare welded surfaces.
Important: Prior to refinishing, refer to
GM P/N 4901 M-D Refinish Manual for
recommended products.
6 Apply approved anti-corrosion primer.
7 Apply sealers and sound deadener materials
and refinish as necessary. Do not combine Fig.␣ 2.42 — Remove beltline reinforcement
paint systems. Refer to paint manufacturer’s (SEDAN ONLY)
recommendations.
8 Install related panels and components.

2-28 1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair


Rear Wheelhouse

Outer Rear Wheelhouse — REMOVE OR DISCONNECT —


1 Remove all related panels and components
Notice: It is recommended that the service
part be prepared before removing the 2 Visually inspect and restore as much of the
damaged panel from the vehicle. damage as possible to factory specifications.
3 Remove sealers and sound deadeners as
Coupe necessary.
PREPARING THE SERVICE PART 4 Apply 25mm (1 inch) tape along perimeter of
FOR INSTALLATION beltline reinforcement where it contacts
1 Align the appropriate template along the outer wheelhouse.
service part contour lines, per template 5 Cut along outer (Fig. 2.44) edge of tape to
instructions. form mating flange.
2 Cut service part as indicated on template to 6 Apply tape to lower front portion of
ensure proper fit of service part. wheelhouse, parallel to rocker panel edge,
3 Trim leading edge of service part to allow cut along top edge of tape from outer lip of
flush fit with rocker panel (Fig.␣ 2.44). wheelhouse to valley (see Fig.␣ 2.44), creating
4 Remove the excess portion of the a flange for reattachment of wheelhouse part
wheelhouse. at rocker panel.
7 Cut along radius of wheelhouse (Fig. 2.45).
8 Remove the damaged wheelhouse.

Beltline Reinforcement

Fig.␣ 2.43 — Modify wheelhouse service


part (COUPE ONLY)

Fig.␣ 2.44 — Apply tape as indicated to leave a


portion of the original wheelhouse
for efficient installation of the service panel

1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair 2-29


Rear Wheelhouse

— INSTALL OR CONNECT —
1 Remove weld flange on remaining portion of
original wheelhouse (at rocker panel) to
ensure proper fit of service part.
2 Temporarily install service part over beltline
reinforcement flange and inside of original
wheelhouse (Fig. 2.46).
3 On the service part, drill 8mm (5/16 inch)
plug weld holes every 40mm (1-1/2 inches
along perimeter of entire service part.
(Fig.␣ 2.47) Drill 4 holes on edge where
service part mates to rocker panel.
4 Prepare the mating surfaces and position the
service part. Apply suitable weld-through
primer.
5 Check for proper fit and plug weld
accordingly. Use care to not warp or distort
the metal.
Notice: Outer wheelhouse positioning may
require dry-fitting of quarter outer panel.
6 Clean and prepare welded surfaces.
Fig.␣ 2.45 — Separate wheelhouse from quarter
inner assembly (leave weld flange in place) Important: Prior to refinishing, refer to
GM P/N 4901 M-D Refinish Manual for
recommended products.
7 Apply approved anti-corrosion primer.
8 Apply sealers and sound deadeners as
necessary. Do not combine paint systems.
Refer to paint manufacturer’s
recommendations.
9 Install all related panels and components.

Over

Inside

Fig.␣ 2.46 — Install modified wheelhouse

Fig.␣ 2.47 — Service part modified (COUPE ONLY)

2-30 1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair


Rear Floor Assembly
The rear floor is sold as a complete assembly
including rear rails, crossmembers and rear
extension; or sold separately as floor pan “skin”
with exhaust heat shield only. (Fig.␣ 2.48)

Rail
extensions

With the floor pan removed,


drill out and replace rear frame
rail extensions at factory
seams. Use 8mm (5/16 inch)
plug welds to reinstall the
replacement rail extensions.

Fig.␣ 2.48 — Floor pan “skin” and rail extensions are serviced

1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair 2-31


Rear Floor Assembly

Rear Floor Panel Partial factory welds which secure floor to rails.
Replacement Note the number and location of welds for
— REMOVE OR DISCONNECT —
installation of the floor service panel (Fig.
2.49).
1 Remove all related panels and components,
including fuel tank. 5 Drill completely through welds that attach
the floorpan to the inner wheelhouse.
2 Visually inspect and restore as much of the
damage as possible. 6 Remove both inner wheelhouse braces.
Identify weld locations and drill through
3 Remove sealers, sound deadeners and
one layer of metal only.
anti-corrosion materials as necessary.
7 Remove the damaged floor section.
4 Locate factory seam at front edge of
crossbar, rearward of seat back. Locate,
mark and drill through one layer only, all

Important: On pan only


re-install, wheelhouse
flange must be bent up
on service part to
accommodate welds.

Fig.␣ 2.49 — Floor pan weld joint on vehicle

2-32 1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair


Rear Floor Assembly

— INSTALL OR CONNECT — 4 Re-install both wheelhouse braces (Fig. 2.50).


1 Prepare mating surfaces with suitable 5 Clean and prepare all welded surfaces.
weld-through primer. Important: Prior to refinishing, refer to
2 Drill 8mm (5/16-inch) plug weld holes as GM P/N 4901 M-D Refinish Manual for
necessary in the locations noted from the recommended products.
original floor. 6 Apply approved anti-corrosion primer.
Notice: In any area damaged beyond 7 Apply body sealers and refinish as necessary.
recognition, space plug weld holes every Do not combine paint systems. Refer to paint
40mm (1-1/2 inches) apart. manufacturer’s recommendations.
Important: Sound deadeners along the 8 Install all related panels and components.
inner wheelhouse must be removed prior
to welding new panels in place
3 Position the service floor pan, check for
proper fit using three-dimensional measuring
and plug weld accordingly.

Fig.␣ 2.50 — Reinstall internal floor braces (2 per side)

1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair 2-33


Rear Floor Assembly

FLOOR PAN ASSEMBLY — INSTALL OR CONNECT —

The floor pan assembly comes complete 1 Prepare mating surfaces with suitable
including lower rails, crossbar, rear floor weld-through primer.
extension and various other components. Notice: In any area damaged beyond
(Fig.␣ 2.51) recognition, space plug weld holes every
— REMOVE OR DISCONNECT — 40mm (1-1/2 inches) apart.
Notice: One side inner and outer wheelhouses 2 Drill 8mm (5/16-inch) plug weld holes along
must be removed when replacing entire all mating surfaces except where the floor
sub-assembly. mates to each wheelhouse.
1 Remove all related panels and components. 3 Position the service floorpan. Check for
2 Visually inspect and restore as much of the proper fit using three-dimensional
damage as possible. measurements.
3 Remove sealers, sound deadeners and 4 Clean and prepare all welded surfaces.
anti-corrosion materials as necessary. Important: Prior to refinishing, refer to
4 Remove 4 inner reinforcements ( 2-dynamic GM P/N 4901 M-D Refinish Manual for
side impact braces-front; 2- floor pan recommended products.
braces-rear) to access spot welds (Fig 2.52). 5 Apply approved anti-corrosion primer to all
Notice: If these parts are damaged they bare metal surfaces.
must be ordered separately. 6 Apply body sealers and refinish as necessary.
Do not combine paint systems. Refer to paint
manufacturer’s recommendations.
7 Reinstall all related components.

Fig.␣ 2.51 — Floor pan assembly

Fig.␣ 2.52 — Remove all four internal braces to


locate hidden welds

2-34 1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair


Rear Rails
The left and right rear rails are available as The rear rail can be removed by drilling out all
complete sub-assemblies and can be replaced in factory welds at the floor pan. When doing so,
their entirety similar to past model vehicles. Each the outboard flange at the forward end of the rail
consists of an outer panel, two inner overlapping the rocker interior panel must be
reinforcements and all necessary component bent upward. The bottom flange of the crossbar
mounting brackets. The outer panel and rear must be bent downward.
mounting brackets are also available separately.
Notice: Remove the floor and wheelhouse
When replacing a rail in its entirety, the weld braces at factory seams to access additional
flange that mates with the wheelhouse must be lower rail welds. Reinstall upon completion
bent upwards. The service assembly is supplied (see Fig. 2.52).
with this flange in a horizontal position. (Fig.
The rear rail can then be separated from the
2.53)
vehicle.

Service assembly supplied with horizontal


wheelhouse flange

Service assembly with wheelhouse flange


bent upwards for installation

Fig.␣ 2.53 — Modify weld flange if ordering and installing entire rear rail only

1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair 2-35


Rear End Panel Assembly
The rear end panel is supplied as a complete — INSTALL OR CONNECT —
assembly consisting of three inner reinforce- 1 Prepare mating surfaces and check for
ments and one outer panel. The rear end panel proper fit o the service assembly.
on the coupe has a single inner reinforcement. 2 On the service assembly, drill 8mm
Taillight mounting panels, which attach to the (5/16-inch) plug weld holes as necessary in
outside corners of the rear end panel assembly, the locations noted from the original
are available separately. Service for all of these assembly. Apply suitable weld-through
panels is performed at factory seams (Fig.␣ 2.54). primer.
— REMOVE OR DISCONNECT — 3 Position the service assembly, check fit using
1 Remove all related panels and components. body dimensions and plug weld accordingly
2 Visually inspect and restore as much of the with frequent measurements to ensure
damage as possible to factory specifications. proper fit.
3 Remove sealers, sound deadeners and 4 Clean and prepare welded surfaces.
corrosion materials as necessary. Important: Prior to refinishing, refer to
4 Locate, mark and drill out all factory welds. GM P/N 4901 M-D Refinish Manual for
Note the number of welds for installation of recommended products.
the service assembly. 5 Apply approved anti-corrosion primer.
5 Remove the damaged assembly. 6 Apply sealers and refinish as necessary. Do
not combine paint systems. Refer to paint
manufacturer’s recommendations.
7 Reinstall all related panels and components.

Fig.␣ 2.54 —

2-36 1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair


E H
L: 506 F L: 2226
W: 561 W: 430
L: 2126 G
H: 810 A H: 371 I
W: 430 L: 2163
L: 0 H: 360 W: 560 L: 2391
D W: 435 H: 834 W: 440
L: 1250 H: 133 H: 400
W: 465
H: 326
J
L: 2850
W: 440
H: 400

K
L: 2733
W: 440
Body Dimensions

H: 364

C CL
L: 1215 B N L
W: 442 L: 292 L: 2111 M L: 2466
H: 326 W: 356 O W: 430 L: 2321 W: 440
H: 243 L: 1650 H: 369 W: 433 H: 375
W: 563 H: 369
H: 400

1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair


ALL DIMENSIONS ARE MEASURED FROM A ZERO LINE, CENTER LINE, AND A
COMMON DATUM. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE SYMMETRICAL UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED.

2-37
Body Dimensions

FRONT VIEW
P Q
W: 508 W: 517
H: 416 CL H: 474
L: 1364
L: 1364

R S
W: 517 W: 517
H: 376 H: 376
L: 1364 L: 1364

REAR VIEW
T U
W: 374 W: 508
H: 346 CL H: 416
L:3013 L:3013

V W
W: 374 W: 374
H: 346 H: 346
L:3013 L:3013

ALL DIMENSIONS ARE MEASURED FROM A ZERO LINE, CENTER LINE, AND A
COMMON DATUM. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE SYMMETRICAL UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED.

2-38 1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair


Body Dimensions

1999 Grand Am/Alero


Underbody Dimension Hole Size Chart

Letter Feature Size Usage

A 19mm gage hole


B 20mm cradle attach
C 13mm x 19mm gage slot
D 20mm cradle attach
E 76mm center strut cap
F 15mm rear suspension attach
G 83mm center strut cap
H 15mm rear suspension attach
I 19mm gage hole
J 19mm x 26mm slot
K 19mm x 26mm slot
L 19mm gage hole
M 15mm rear suspension attach
N 15mm rear suspension attach
O 19mm gage hole
P 14mm x19mm slot front impact bar
Q 14mm front impact bar
R 14mm x 19mm slot front impact bar
S 14mm front impact bar
T 10mm rear impact bar
U 10mm rear impact bar
V 10mm rear impact bar
W 10mm x 18mm slot rear impact bar

1999 Pontiac Grand Am/Oldsmobile Alero Collision Repair 2-39

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