IR Act No. 24 2017 S

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2017 wxl 24 ork foaYSh wdodhï mk;

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[iy;slh igyka lf<a 2017 Tlaf;dan¾ ui 24 jk Èk]
wdKavqfõ kshuh mßÈ uqøKh lrk ,§'
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2017 Tlaf;dan¾ ui 27 jk Èk YS% ,xld m%cd;dka;l

s% iudcjd§ ckrcfha
.eiÜ m;%fha II jk fldgfia w;sf¾lhla jYfhka m< lrk ,§'
Y%S ,xld rcfha uqøK fomd¾;fïka;=fõ uqøKh lrk ,§'

fld<U 5" rcfha m%ldYk ld¾hdxYfhka ñ<§ ,nd.; yels h'
ñ< : re' 260'00 hs' ;eme,a .dia;=j : re' 90'00 hs'
fuu mk; www.documents.gov.lk fjí wvúfhka nd.; l< yel'

mgq k
j.ka ; s h YS ¾ Ih ms g q j
1' ÿq`vq kduh yd l%shd;aul jk Èkh' 1
1 jk fldgi
I jk mßÉfþoh
wdodhï noao mekùu'
2' noao wh lsÍfï úêúOdkh' 1
II jk mßÉfþoh
wdodhï nÿ moku
I jk ldKavh ( nÿ wh l< yels wdodhu
3' nÿ wh l< yels wdodhu' 2
II jk ldKavh ( ;lafiare l< yels wdodhu
4' ;lafiare l< yels wdodhu' 2
5' fiajd kshqla;sfhka ,efnk wdodhu' 3
6' jHdmdr wdodhu' 5
7' wdfhdack wdodhu' 6
8' fjk;a wdodhu' 7
III jk ldKavh ( noafoka ksoyia uqo,a m%udK
9' ksoyia lrk ,o uqo,a m%udK' 8
IV jk ldKavh ( wvq lsÍï
10' idudkH wvq lsÍï' 8
11' m%Odk wvq lsÍï' 10
12' fmd,S úhoï' 10
13' fj<ò f;d. iòyd oSukd' 10
14' w¨;ajeähd lsÍu iy jeä ÈhqKq lsÍu' 12
i
15' m¾fhaIK yd ixj¾Ok úhoï iy lDIsld¾ñl lghq;= wdrïN

lsÍfï úhoï' 12
16' m%d.aOk §ukd iy ;=,kh lsÍfï §ukd' 14
17' jHdmdr j;alï iy nerlï Wm,íê lsÍfï § isÿjk mdvq' 15
18' uq,H msßjefhys wvq l< yels uqo,' 15
19' jHdmdr fyda wdfhdack mdvq' 16
III jk mßÉfþoh
wdodhï noao .Kkh lsÍu
I jk ldKavh : .sKqïlrK l%uh
20' ;lafiare j¾Ih fjkiaùu' 18
21' .sKqïlrK l%uh' 18
22' uqo,a moku u; .sKqïlrKh' 19
23' WmÑ; moku u; .sKqïlrKh' 20
24' fnd,a Kh we;=¿ uqo,a m%udK m%;Hdj¾;kh lsÍu' 22
II jk ldKavh : §¾> ld,Sk .súiqï
25' §¾>ld,Sk .súiqï' 23
26' úfoaYSh jHjydr uqo,a yd uq,H idOk m;%' 25
27' f.ùula fyda uqo,la m%udKkh lsÍu' 26
28' jl% f.ùï' 27
29' yjqf,a whs;sh orkq ,nk wdfhdack' 27
30' jkaÈ uqo,a yd f.ùï wh lsÍu' 28
31' jd¾Isl f.ùï" jdßl úlsKSï yd uq,H l,anÿ' 28
32' bia,dóh uq,H .kqfokq' 30
33' wiïnkaê; m%ñ;sh yd wdY%s;hka w;r mj;sk jevms<sfj<' 30
34' wdodhu úfNaokh lsÍu' 31
35' nÿ je<elaùfï fhdackd l%u' 32
ii
IV jk mßÉfþoh
j;alï iy nerlï
I jk ldKavh : ,eîï iy w,dN .Kkh lsÍu
36' ,eîï iy w,dN .Kkh lsÍu' 34
37' j;alul msßjeh' 35
38' ,enqKq m%;sIaGdj' 36
39' Wm,íê lsÍu' 37
40' nerlï' 38
41' uqo,a m%udK m%;Hdj¾;kh lsÍu" m%udKkh lsÍu iy uqo,a m%udK

fjkqfjka jkaÈ f.ùu' 39
II jk ldKavh : j;alï Wm,íê lsÍu
42' fj<ò f;d.fha yd fjk;a wdfoaYl j;alïj, msßjeh' 40
43' r|jd.;a j;alï Wm,íê lsÍu' 42
44' l,;%hdg fyda mQ¾j l,;%hdg j;alï mejÍu' 42
45' urKh isÿùfï § j;alu mejÍu' 42
46' hï wdY%s;hl= fj; j;alï mejÍu fyda lsisÿ m%;sIaGdjla fkdue;sj

j;alï mejÍu' 43
47' iafõÉPdfjka isÿ fkdjQ" m%;sfhdackhla iys; Wm,íê lsÍu' 45
48' fjka lsÍu u.ska Wm,íê lsÍu' 46
49' iq/l=ï" uq,H l,anÿ fyda jdßl úlsKSï u.ska mejÍu' 46
50' j;alula Wm,íê lsÍfuka ,o ,eîï u; noao f.ùu' 48
51' msßjeh iy ,enqKq m%;sIaGdj fnod fjka lsÍu' 48
¹ jk mßÉfþoh
mqoa.,hka j¾.
I jk ldKavh : mqoa.,hka iy wiaÓ;aj
52' iqÿiqlï ,nk f.ùï iy iyk' 48
iii
II jk ldKavh : yjq,a jHdmdr
53' yjq,a jHdmdr' 49
54' yjq,a jHdmdr wdodhu fyda mdvqj' 51
55' yjqq,alrejkaf.ka nÿ wh lsÍu' 51
56' yjq,a jHdmdrfha iïnkaO;djfha msßjeh iy yjq,a jHdmdrfha

iïnkaO;djh i|yd ,enqKq m%;sIaGdj' 52
III jk ldKavh : Ndr iy tAll Ndr
57' Ndr u; noao mekùu' 53
58' w¾:,dNSkaf.ka noao wh lsÍu' 55
59' tall Ndrj,ska noao wh lsÍu' 56
IV jk ldKavh : iud.ï
60' iud.ïj,ska noao wh lsÍu' 57
61' fldgialrejkaf.ka noao wh lsÍu' 57
62' fm%aIK noao' 58
V jk ldKavh : wiaÓ;aj
63' wiaÓ;aj iy idudðlhka w;r jk j;alï iïnkaO .kqfokq' 58
64' md,kh fjkia ùu' 58
VI jk mßÉfþoh
úfYaI l¾udka;
I jk ldKavh : Lksc f;,a fufyhqï
65' Lksc f;,a fufyhqï' 59
II jk ldKavh : uq,H wdh;k iy rlaIK wiaÓ;aj
66' nexl= jHdmdrh' 61
67' rlAIK jHdmdrh' 62
III jk ldKavh : rdcH fkdjk ixúOdk iy mqKH wdh;k
68' rdcH fkdjk ixúOdk iy mqKH wdh;k' 63
iv
VII jk mßÉfþoh
cd;Hka ; r
I jk ldKavh : jdislNdjh iy uQ,dY%
69' jdisl ;eke;a;ka' 64
70' jdislNdjh fjkia ùu' 66
71' wdodhï uQ,dY% iy úfoaYSh w,dN ksfrdaOdhkh lsÍu' 67
72' iDcqj u we;=<;a l< hq;= uQ,dY% iy wvq l< hq;= uqo,a m%udK' 68
73' f.ùï uQ,dY%' 69
74' úfoaYSh uQ,dY%' 73
¸¸ jk ldKavh : oaú;aj nÿlrK .súiqï iy wfkHdakH mßmd,k iydh .súiqï
75' oaú;aj nÿlrK .súiqï iy wfkHdakH mßmd,k iydh .súiqï' 73
III jk ldKavh : mejreï ñ,lrKh
76' wdY%s;hka w;r jk cd;Hka;r .kqfokqj,ska we;sjk ,dN iy

wdodhï fyda w,dN' 74
77' wdY%s;hka w;r jk .kqfokqj,ska ,efnk ,dN iy wdodhï fyda w,dN' 80
78' wdrdjq,a ksrdlrK uKav,h' 84
79' m%Odk ld¾hd,fha úhoï' 85
IV jk ldKavh : oaú;aj nÿ iyk
80' úfoaYSh nÿ ner' 85
81' úfoaYSh nÿ ner .Kkh lsÍu' 85
VIII jk mßÉfþoh
nÿ f.ùfï ld¾h mámdáh
I jk ldKavh : f.ùu lsÍfï l%u iy ld,h
82' f.ùu lsÍfï l%u iy ld,h 87
II jk ldKavh : ròjd .ekSu u.ska f.úh hq;= noao
83' fiajdfhdaclhka úiska noao r|jd.ekSu' 88
v
84' wdfhdack m%;s,dNj,ska noao ròjd .ekSu' 88
85' fiajd .dia;=j,ska iy fldkaa;%d;a f.ùïj,ska noao r|jd .ekSu' 90
86' r|jd.kq ,enQ fyda r|jd .kq ,enQ f,i i,lkq ,nk nÿ ms<sn| m%ldY
iy tu nÿ f.ùï' 91
87' r|jd.ekSfï iy;sl' 92
88' wjidk r|jd .ekSfï f.ùï' 93
89' wjidk r|jd .ekSfï nÿ fkdjk nÿ i|yd jQ nÿ ner' 95
III jk ldKavh : jdßl u.ska f.úh hq;= noao
90' ff;%udisl jdßl u.ska noao f.ùu' 95
91' weia;fïka;=.; f.úh hq;= nÿ m%ldYh' 98
92' weia;fïka;=.; f.úh hq;= nÿ m%ldYh wjYH fkdjk nj' 99
IV jk ldKavh : ;lafiarej u; f.úh hq;= noao
93' wdodhï iy m%d.aOk ,dN jd¾;dj' 100
94' wdodhï jd¾;dj wjYH fkdjk nj' 102
95' ;lafiare lsÍu' 103
96' yjq,a jHdmdr iy Ndr u.ska wdfhdack j;alï Wm,íê ùu u;

noao f.ùu' 103
II fldgi
IX jk mßÉfþoh
mßmd,k úêúOdk
I jk ldKavh : nÿ kS;s mßmd,kh
97' ks,Orfhda' 104
98' n,;, mejÍu' 105
99' foaYSh wdodhï Èß.ekaùfï wruqo,' 106
100' ryiH;djh' 106
101' f;dr;=re imhkakka' 108
vi
II jk ldKavh : nÿ f.jkakka ,shdmÈxÑh iy nÿ f.jkakd
y÷kd.ekSfï wxlh
102' ,shdmÈxÑh' 109
103' nÿ f.jkakd y÷kd.ekSfï wxlh' 109
III jk ldKavh : fmdÿ Í;s kshuhka
104' wkq.uH fmdÿ Í;s kshuhka' 111
105' fmdÿ Í;s kshuhla iE§u' 111
106' fmdÿ Í;s kshuhla bj;a lr .ekSu' 112
IV jk ldKavh : fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshuhka
107' fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshuhka' 112
108' hï fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshuhla i|yd jQ b,a,Sula m%;slafIam lsÍu' 114
109' fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshuhla iE§u' 115
110' fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshuhla bj;alr .ekSu' 116
111' fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshuhka m< lsÍu' 116
V jk ldKavh : ikaksfõok" wdlD;s iy oekaùï
112' nÿ f.jkakka iy wfkl=;a ;eke;a;ka iu. ikaksfõok' 117
113' bf,lafg%dksl nÿ moaO;sh wod< lr .ekSu' 118
114' wdlD;s iy oekaùï' 119
115' n,h,;a ksfhdað;fhda' 119
116' fodaIhla j,x.=Ndjhg n,fkdmdk nj' 120
117' jeros ksjeros lsrSu' 121
118' nÿ f.jkakd i;=" f;dr;=re i|yd jk whs;sh' 121
119' kshñ; Èk' 121
vii
X jk mßÉfþoh
jd¾;d ;nd .ekSu iy f;dr;=re /ialsÍu
120' .sKqï iy jd¾;d' 122
121' uq,H wdh;kj, ne£ï' 123
122' f;dr;=re" j;alï yd bvï fj; m%fõYh' 123
123' f;dr;=re ,nd .ekSu i|yd oekaùu' 127
124' jfrka;=jla iys;j fidaÈis lsÍu iy ;ykug .ekSu' 129
125' jfrka;=jla iys;j fidaÈis lsÍula iy ;ykug .ekSula l%shd;aul lsÍu iy

jfrka;=jla rys;j fidaÈis lsÍu' 131
XI jk mßÉfþoh
nÿ jd¾;d'
126' nÿ jd¾;d' 133
127' f.dkqlsÍu kshu lrkq ,nk oekaùu' 134
128' jd¾;d ksis wêldßhla úiska imhk ,o nj ie,lSu' 134
129' f;dr;=re jd¾;d' 135
130' jd¾;d f.dkqlsÍu i|yd jk ld,h §¾> lsÍu' 135
131' ksis f,i f.dkql< nÿ jd¾;d' 135
XII jk mßÉfþoh
;lafiare lsÍï
132' iajhx ;lafiare' 135
133' meyer yßk ,o ;lafiare' 136
134' fmr ;lafiare' 137
135' ixfYdaê; fyda w;sf¾l ;lafiare' 139
136' iajhx ;lafiarejlg ixfYdaOkhla lsÍu i|yd whÿï lsÍu' 142
XIII jk mßÉfþoh
úfrdaO;d iy wNshdpkd
137' úfrdaO;d' 143
138' mgyeks;djl § fyda wkkql+,;djl § fï mk; n,meje;aúh hq;= nj' 144
139' mßmd,k iudf,dapkh' 144
viii
140' mßmd,k iudf,dapkhlska wNshdpkh lsÍu' 145
141' Tmamq lsÍfï Ndrh' 147
142' wNshdpkhla" nÿ uqo,a tl;= lsÍu w;aysgqjkq fkd,nk nj' 147
143' ;lafiarefõ wjidkd;aul nj' 147
144' nÿ wNshdpkd fldñIka iNdfõ ;SrKhlska wNshdpkh lsÍu' 148
XIV jk mßÉfþoh
nÿ i|yd ne£u iy nÿ f.ùu
145' nÿ f.jkakdf.a ne|Su iy kshñ; Èkh' 149
146' ksfhdað;hkaf.a ne£u iy j.lSï' 149
147' ixia:d.; fkdl< uKav,hka ys ks,Orhka' 154
148' .Kka fírd jid oeóug miqj nÿ j.lSu' 155
149' wiaÓ;ajhkays l<ukdlrejka' 155
150' wdmiq f.úh yels m%udKhka' 156
151' f.ùu i|yd ld,h §¾> lsÍu' 157
152' f.ùu meyer yeÍu' 158
153' nÿj, m%uqL;ajh' 159
154' nÿ Kh f.ùfï wkqms<sfj< 160
155' jHjydr uqo,' 160
XV jk mßÉfþoh
fmd,s h
156' idudkH' 160
157' W!k f.ùï u; fmd,sh' 161
158' wdmiq f.úh hq;= uqo,a m%udKh u; jQ fmd,sh' 161
159' fmd,S wkqmd;h' 161
XVI jk mßÉfþoh
nÿ whlr .ekSu
160' idudkH' 162
ix
161' tl;= lsÍu iòyd jk ld,iSudj' 162
162' tl;= l< fkdyels m%udKhka ks¾jdmKh lsÍu' 162
163' kvq lghq;=' 162
164' ,shu' 163
165' nÿ f.jkakdf.a foam<g tfrysj weialSis lsÍu' 165
166' ;ykug .;a foam< úlsKSu' 166
167' wm.uk ;ykï ksfhda.' 168
168' nqkaj;aNdjfha § m%uqL;ajh' 170
169' f.ùïj,g tfrysj ys,õ lsÍu' 170
170' ;=kajk md¾Yajfha Khlrefjda' 170
171' oekaùu yd tl`. ùu' 172
172' j;alï iqrlaIs; lsÍu' 174
173' wiïnkaê; fkdjk mejreï,dNSka' 176
174' mejreï l< nÿ ne£ï' 176
175' Ndr .ekqïlrefjda' 176
XVII jk mßÉfþoh
oKav k
176' oKa v k' 178

177' nÿ f.jkakdf.a f;dr;=rej, fjkiaùï f,aLk.; lsÍug
fyda oekqï §ug wfmdfydi;a ùu' 179
178' nÿ jd¾;d m%udo ù f.dkq lsÍu' 180
179' m%udoj lrk f.ùu' 180
180' fkdie,ls,su;a f,i fyda jxpkslj wvqfjka lrk ,o f.ùu' 181
181' wi;H fyda fkduÕ hjkiq¨ m%ldY' 181
182' f,aLk mj;ajdf.k hdug fyda myiqlï ie,iSug wfmdfydi;a ùu' 183
183' ;=kajk md¾Yajfha oekaùulg wkql+,j l%shd lsÍug wfmdfydi;a ùu' 183
184' mejreï ñ, lsÍfï oKavk' 183
x
185' f;dr;=re ,nd§u i|yd jk oekaùug wkql+,j l%shd lsÍu meyer yeÍu' 184
XVIII jk mßÉfþoh
wmrdO kvq lghq;=
186' wmrdO kvq lghq;=' 185
187' wdOdr §u iy wkqn, §u' 186
188' iSud lsÍfï ld,iSudjka' 186
189' nÿ f.ùu uÕyeÍu' 186
190' nÿ mßmd,khg ndOd lsÍu' 187
191' ryiH;djh wdrlaId lsÍug wfmdfydi;a ùu' 188
192' nÿ ks,Orhka úiska isÿ lrkq ,nk jerÈ' 188
193' jerÈ iu:hlg m;a lsÍu' 189
XIX jk mßÉfþoh
ksfhda.
194' ksfhda.' 190
XX jk mßÉfþoh
w¾: ksrEmKh
195' w¾: ksrEmKh' 191
196' wdY%s; ;eke;a;ka' 216
197' .Dyia: úhou' 217
198' uq,H idOk m;%' 218
XXI jk mßÉfþoh
úfYaI úêúOdk
199' wfkHdakH mrsmd,kuh iyh ,nd §fï .súiqï l%shd;aul lsÍu 220
200' wkkql+,;djla we;s jQ úg isxy, NdId mdGh n,meje;aúh hq;= nj' 221
xi
XXII jk mßÉfþoh
;djld,sl úêúOdk iy wka;¾ld,Sk úêúOdk
201' ;djld,sl úêúOdk' 221
202' bj;a lsÍï iy b;sß lsrSï' 222
203' wka;¾ld,Sk úêúOdk' 223
Wmf,a L k
m<uqjk Wmf,aLkh 225
nÿ wkqm%udK
fojk Wmf,aLkh 232
wdfhdack Èß.ekaùï
;=kajk Wmf,aLkh 235
ksoyia l< uqo,a m%udK
y;rjk Wmf,aLkh 239
m%d.aOk §ukd" ;=,kh lsÍfï §ukd iy ;lafiare l< yels .dia;=
miajk Wmf,aLkh 242
iqqÿiqlï ,nk f.ùï iy iyk
yhjk Wmf,aLkh 245
;djld,sl iyk
xii
2017 wxl 24 ork foaYSh wdodhï mk; 1
[iy;slh igyka lf<a 2017 Tlaf;dan¾ ui 24 jk Èk]
t,a' ã'— ´' 23$2017
wdodhï noao mekùu i|yd úêúOdk ie,eiaùu msKi

s jQ mk;ls'
Y%S ,xld m%cd;dka;%sl iudcjd§ ckrcfha md¾,sfïka;=j úiska

fufia mkjkq ,efí (-
1' fï mk; 2017 wxl 24 ork foaYSh wdodhï mk; ÿq`vq kduh yd
hkqfjka y÷kajkq ,nk w;r" 2018 wfm%A,a ui 1 jk Èk isg l%shd;aul jk
Èkh'
l%shd;aul úh hq;= h'
I jk fldgi
I jk mßÉfþoh
wdodhï noao mekùu'
2' ^1& ^w& hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd nÿ wh l< yels noao wh lsÍfï
wdodhula ,nk ;eke;a;l= úiska; fyda úêúOdkh'
^wd& tu j¾Ih ;=< § wjidk r|jd .ekSfï f.ùula

,nk ;eke;a;l= úiska"
tla tla ;lafiare j¾Ih i|yd wdodhï noao f.jkq ,eìh

hq;= h'
^2& hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd ;eke;a;l= úiska f.úh

hq;= wdodhï nÿ m%udKh ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a f.úh hq;=
uqo,aj, uq¿ tl;=j úh hq;= h'
^3& hï ;eke;a;l= úiska ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ^w& fþoh

hgf;a f.úh hq;= wdodhï noao -
^w& tu ;eke;a;df.a nÿ wh l< yels wdodhug fï mkf;a

m<uqjk Wmf,aLkfha i|yka wod< wdodhï nÿ
wkqm%udK wod< lr .ekSu u.ska;
2—PL 005316—2,862 (2017/07)

2 2017 wxl 24 ork foaYSh wdodhï mk;
^wd& fï mkf;a 80 jk j.ka;h s hgf;a wod< j¾Ih i|yd

tu ;eke;a;d úiska ysñlï md we;s iy tu ;eke;a;dg
bv fokq ,en we;s hï úfoaYSh nÿ ner wvq lsÍfuka;
iy
^we& fï mk; hgf;a wod< j¾Ih i|yd tu ;eke;a;dg

m%odkh lrk ,o fyda bv fokq ,en we;s fjk;a hï
nÿ ner wvq lsÍfuka"
.Kkh lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^4& hï ;eke;a;l= úiska ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ^wd& fþoh

hgf;a f.úh hq;= wdodhï noao" tla tla wjidk r|jd .ekSfï
f.ùug fï mkf;a m<uqjk Wmf,aLkfha i|yka wod<
wkqm%udKh wod< lr .ekSu u.ska .Kkh lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
II jk mßÉfþoh
wdodhï nÿ moku
I jk ldKavh ( nÿ wh l< yels wdodhu
nÿ whl< yels 3' ^1& ^2& jk Wmj.ka;hs g hg;aj" ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd
wdodhu' ;eke;a;l=f.a nÿ wh l< yels wdodhu" tu j¾Ih i|yd tla
tla fiajd kshqla;sfhka" jHdmdrfhka" wdfhdackfhka iy
fjk;a uQ,dY%j,ska jQ tu ;eke;a;df.a ;lafiare l< yels
iïmQ¾K wdodhug iudk úh hq;= h'
^2& ;lafiare j¾Ihl nÿ wh l< yels wdodhu .Kkh

lsÍfï § tu j¾Ih i|yd 52 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a jQ iqÿiqlï
,nk f.ùï iy iyk wvq lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^3& tla tla ;eke;a;df.a nÿ wh l< yels wdÞhu iy tla

tla uQ,dY%fhka jk ;lafiare l< yels wdodhu fjka jYfhka
;SrKh lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
II jk ldKavh ( ;lafiare l< yels wdodhu
;lafiare l< 4' hï ;la f ia r e j¾Ihla i|yd fia j d ks h q l a ; s f hka "

yels wdodhu' jHdmdrfhka" wdfhdackfhka fyda fjk;a uQ,dY%hlska jk hï
;eke;a;l=f.a ;lafiare l< yels wdodhu -
^w& jdisl ;eke;a;l= iïnkaOfhka jk úg" uQ,dY%h ljr

ia:dkhlska mek ke.=K o" tu j¾Ih i|yd fiajd
kshl
q ;
a f
s hka" jHdmdrfhka" wdfhdackfhka fyda fjk;a
uQ,dY%hlska tu ;eke;a;dg ,efnk wdodhug iudk
úh hq;= h; iy
^wd& ks¾jdisl ;eke;a;l= iïnkaOfhka jk úg" tu

j¾Ih i|yd Y%S ,xldfõ uQ,dY%hlska Woa.; jk ;dla
ÿrg ke;fyd;a Wmhk ;dla ÿrg fiajd kshl q ;
a f
s hka"
jHdmdrfhka" wdfhdackfhka fyda fjk;a uQ,dY%hlska
tu ;eke;a;dg ,efnk wdodhug iudk úh hq;= h.
5' ^1& ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd hï mqoa.,hl=g fiajd fiajd

kshqla;sfhka ,efnk wdodhu tu ;lafiare j¾Ih i|yd tu kshqla;sfhka
,efnk wdodhu'
mqoa.,hdf.a fiajd kshqla;sfhka ,efnk ,eîï iy ,dN
jkafka h'
^2& ;la f ia r e j¾Ihla i|yd hï mq o a . ,hl= g fia j d

kshqla;sfhka ,efnk ,eîï iy ,dN .Kkh lsÍfï § tu
;lafiare j¾Ih ;=< § tA mqoa.,hdg tA fiajd kshqla;sfhka
,enqKq fyda Wmhk ,o my; ±lafjk uqo,a m%udK we;=<;a
lrkq ,eìh hq;= h :-
^w& jegqm"a mäkä" ksjdvq mä" w;sld, §ukd" .dia;"= úY%du

jegqma" fldñia uqo,a" mdßf;daIsl" m%ido §ukd iy
fjk;a iudk f.ùï;
^wd& Ôjk úhoï §ukd" hemSï §ukd" f.j,a l=,S" ix.%y

úhoï §ukd fyda .uka úhoï §ukd we;=¿ fm!oa.,sl
§ukd f.ùï;
^we& hï mqoa.,hl= fyda tu mqoa.,hdf.a wdY%s; ;eke;a;l=

úiska ork ,o úhoï ksoyia lsÍu fyda m%;smQ¾Kh
lsÍu i|yd f.jkq ,nk úhoï;
^wE& fiajd kshqla;s fldkafoaisj,g tl`.ùu fjkqfjka

tu mqoa.,hdg lrkq ,nk f.ùï;
^b& fiajd kshqla;hka w;sßla; ùu fyda fiajd kshqla;sh

wysñùu fyda fiajd kshl
q ;
a h
s wjika lsÍu ksid lrkq
,nk f.ùï;
^B& ^3& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ^B& fþohg hg;aj" fiajd

kshqla;hd fjkqfjka úY%du wruqo,lg f.jk ,o
úY%du odhl uqo,a iy fiajd kshqla;sh iïnkaOfhka
úY%du hdfï § ,efnk uqo,a;
^W& hï mq o a . ,hl= f .a fyda tu mq o a . ,hdf.a wdY% s ;

;eke;a;l=f.a m%;s,dNh Wfoid fjk;a ;eke;a;l=g
lrkq ,nk f.ùï fyda mejÍï;
^W!& hï mqoa.,hl= úiska fyda tu mqoa.,hdf.a wdY%s;

;eke;a;l= úiska fiajd kshqla;sh m%ldrj ,nd.;a
fyda Wmhd.;a m% ; s , dNj, idOdrK fj<|m<
jákdlu;
^t& fiajd kshl

q ;
a h
s iïnkaOfhka ,o ;Hd. we;=¿ fjk;a
f.ùï;
^tA& fldgia w;alr .ekSu i|yd hï ukdmhla m< lsÍfï

fyda whs;shla l%shd;aul lsÍfï m%;sM,hla f,i
úNckh lrk ,o fldgia we;= < ;a j " fia j d
kshl
q ;
a hka Wfoid jQ fldgia fhdackd l%uhla hgf;a
úNckh lrk ,o fldgiaj, ta úNckh lrk ,o
wjia:dfõ fj<|m< jákdlfuka" tu fldgia i|yd
fiajd kshqla;hdf.a odhl uqo, wvq l< úg ,efnk
jákdlu'
^3& hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd hï mqoa.,hl=g fiajd

kshqla;sfhka ,efnk ,eîï iy ,dN .Kkh lsÍfï § my;
oelafjk oE neyer lrkq ,eìh hq;= h:-
^w& ksoyia lrk ,o uqo,a m%udK iy wjidk r|jd

.ekSfï f.ùï;
^wd& fiajdfhdaclhd fjkqfjka ta mqoa.,hd úiska ork

,o úhoï ksoyia lsÍu fyda m%;smQrKh lsÍu;
^we& is h ¨ mQ ¾ K ld,S k fia j d ks h q l a ; hka g iudk

fldkafoais u; m%;s,dN w;ajk wjia:djl §" tu
mqoa.,hdf.a oka; ffjoH fyda ffjoH fyda fi!LH

rlaIK úhoï ksoyia lsÍu fyda m%;smQrKh lsÍu;
^wE& m%udKh" j¾.h iy jdr .Kk wkqj" fiajd fhdaclhd

úiska .sKï
q fmkaùu fyda wod< mqo.
a ,hdg fjka lsÍu
widOdrK fyda mßmd,kuh jYfhka m%dfhda.sl
fkdùu fya ; = fldg f.k" úfYa I ie,ls , a , la
fkdoelaùfï moku u; fiajd kshqla;hkag lrkq
,nk f.ùï fyda WmÑ; jk m%;s,dN;
^b& ^^2& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ^tA& fþofha i|yka& fiajd

kshlq ;
a hka Wfoid jQ fldgia fhdackd l%uhla hgf;a"
fiajd kshqla;hl=g m%odkh lr we;s fldgia w;alr
.ekSfï whs;j s dislul jákdlu fyda w;alr .ekSug
ukdmh m< lsÍug bv § we;s fldgiaj, wod<
wjia:dfõ jákdlu; iy
^B& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ksYÑ

a ;j olajkq ,nk
fldkafoaisj,g hg;aj" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd
úiska wkqu; lrk ,o úY%du jegqma" w¾:idOl fyda
b;sß lsÍfï wruqo,l fyda w¾:idOl fyda b;sß
lsÍfï iñ;shl fiajd kshqla;hdf.a .sKqug fiajd
fhdaclhd úiska f.jkq ,nk odhl uqo,a'
6' ^1& hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd jHdmdrhlska hï jHdmdr wdodhu'

;eke;a;l=g ,efnk wdodhu" tu j¾Ih i|yd jHdmdrh
mj;ajd f.k hdfuka tu ;eke;a;dg ,efnk ,eîï iy ,dN
jkafka h'
^2& hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd jHdmdrhla mj;ajdf.k

hdfuka hï ;eke;a;l=g ,efnk ,eîï iy ,dN .Kkh
lsÍfï § tu ;lafiare j¾Ih ;=< §" tA ;eke;a;d úiska tA
jHdmdrfhka Wmhk ,o my; ±lafjk uqo,a m%udK we;=<;a
lrkq ,eìh hq;= h:-
^w& fiajd .dia;=;
^wd& fj<| f;d. iïnkaOfhka ,enqK m%;sIaGdj;

^we& IV jk mßÉfþoh hgf;a .Kka n,kq ,nk mßÈ tu

jHdmdrfha m%d.aOk j;alï iy nerlï Wm,íê
lsÍfuka ,enqKq ,eîï;
^wE& tu jHdmdrfha laIh úh yels j;alï Wm,íê lsÍu

u; fï mkf;a fojk fyda y;rjk Wmf,aLkh u.ska
we;=<;a l< hq;= njg kshu lr we;s uqo,a m%udK;
^b& jHdmdrh mj;ajdf.k hdfï yelshdj u; iSud

mekùula Ndr.ekSu fjkqfjka m%;sIAGdjla jYfhka
Wmhk ,o uqo,a m%udK;
^B& jHdmdrh iïnkaOfhka tu ;eke;a;dg ,efnk

;Hd.;
^W& jHdmdrh iu. M,odhS f,i iïnkaO ù we;s iy
wod< ;eke;a;df.a wdfhdack wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï
§ wkHdldrhlg we;=<;a l< hq;= Wmhk ,o uqo,a;
iy
^W!& fï mk; hgf;a we;=<;a lrkq ,eìh hq;= fjk;a
uqo,a m%udK'
^3& hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd jHdmdrhla mj;ajd f.k

hdfuka hï ;eke;a;l=g ,efnk ,eîï iy ,dN .Kkh
lsÍfï § my; oelafjk oE neyer lrkq ,eìh hq;= h:-
^w& ksoyia lrk ,o uqo,a m%udK iy wjidk r|jd
.ekSfï f.ùï; iy
^wd& hï ;eke;a;l=g fiajd kshl
q ;
a h
s lska ,efnk wdodhu
.Kkh lsÍfï § we;=<;a lrkq ,nk uqo,a m%udK'
wdfhdack 7' ^1& hï ;la f ia r e j¾Ihla i|yd wdfhda c khls k a

wdodhu' hï ;eke;a;l=g ,efnk wdodhu" tu j¾Ih i|yd tu
wdfhdackfhka tu ;eke;a;dg ,efnk ,eîï iy ,dN
jkafka h'
^2& hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd wdfhdackhlska hï
;eke;a;l=g ,efnk ,eîï iy ,dN .Kkh lsÍfï § tu
;lafiare j¾Ih ;=< § tu ;eke;a;dg tu wdfhdackfhka
,enqKq fyda Wmhk ,o my; oelafjk uqo,a m%udK we;=<;a
lrkq ,eìh hq;= h:-
^w& ,dNdxY" fmd,S" jÜgï" whlsÍï" jd¾Islhka" iajdNdúl

iïm;a f.jqï" l=,S" wêñ, iy rdcHNd.;
^wd& IV jk mßÉfþoh hgf;a .Kka n,kq ,nk mßÈ"

wdfhdack j;alï Wm,íê lsÍfuka ,efnk ,eîï;
^we& wdfhdackhla lsÍfï yelshdj u; iSud mekùula

Ndr.ekSu fjkqfjka m%;sIaGdjla jYfhka Wmhk ,o
uqo,a m%udK;
^wE& wdfhdackh iïnkaOfhka tu ;eke;a;dg ,efnk

;Hd.;
^b& f,d;/hs" TÜgq we,a,ï

S fyda iQÿ l%v
S dj,ska Èkqï ,eîï;
iy
^B& fï mk; hgf;a we;=<;a lrkq ,eìh hq;= fjk;a

uqo,a m%udK'
^3& hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd wdfhdackhlska hï

;eke;a;l=g ,efnk ,eîï iy ,dN .Kkh lsÍfï § my;
^w& ksoyia lrk ,o uqo,a m%udK iy wjidk r|jd.ekSfï

f.ùï; iy
^wd& fiajd kshlq ;

a h
s lska fyda jHdmdrhlska hï ;eke;a;l=g
,efnk wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § we;=<;a lrkq ,nk
uqo,a m%udK'
8' ^1& hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd fjk;a uQ,dY%j,ska hï fjk;a wdodhï'

;eke;a;l=g ,efnk wdodhu tu j¾Ih i|yd ljr fyda
uQ,dY%hlska tu ;eke;a;dg ,efnk ,eîï iy ,dN úh hq;=
w;r" Bg wkshï iy mqkrdj¾;k fkdjk iajNdjfha ,dN
we;=<;a fkdúh hq;= h'
^2& hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd ljr fyda uQ,dY%hlska hï

;eke;a;l=g ,efnk ,eîï iy ,dN .Kkh lsÍfï § my;
^w& ksoyia lrk ,o uqo,a m%udK iy wjidk r|jd.ekSfï

f.ùï; iy
^wd& fiajd kshl

q ;
a h
s lsk"a jHdmdrhlska fyda wdfhdackhlska
hï ;eke;a;l=g ,efnk wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï §
we;=<;a lrkq ,nk uqo,a m%udK.
III jk ldKavh ( noafoka ksoyia uqo,a m%udK
ksoyia lrk ,o 9' ^1& fï mkf;a ;=kj

a k Wmf,aLkfha i|yka uqo,a m%udK
uqo,a m%udK'
noao f.ùfuka ksoyia úh hq;= h'
^2& hï kS;shl mgyeksj l=ula i|yka jqj o" fï mk;

u.ska úêúOdk i,id we;s mßÈ yer hï ;eke;a;l= fyda hï
uqo,a m%udKhla fï mk; u.ska mkjkq ,nk noafoka ksoyia
lsÍug úêúOdk i,iajkq fkd,eìh hq;= w;r" fï mk;
wod< ùu flfrys n,mdk fyda fï mk; wod< ùu flfrys
n,mEu wruqKq fldg .;a hï .súiqulg we;=<;a fkdúh
hq;= h'
^3& fï mk; wdrïN jk Èkfha § n,d;aulj mj;sk fjk;a

kS;shl úêúOdkhlg fyda .súiqulg ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sh
wod< fkdúh hq;= h'
IV jk ldKavh( wvq lsÍï'
idudkH wvq 10' ^1& ^w& hï ;eke;a;l=f.a fiajd kshqla;sfhka ,efnk

lsÍï' wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § lsisÿ wvq lsÍula fkdl< hq;= h'
^wd& hï ;eke;a;l=f.a wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § my;

oelafjk wvq lsÍï fkdl< hq;= h(-
(i) tu ;eke;a;d úiska ork ,o .Dyia: úhoï ^197 jk

j.ka;h
s &;
(ii) fï mk; hgf;a f.jkq ,eìh hq;= noao;
(iii) hï ,sÅ; kS;shla lvlsÍu iïnkaOfhka rchlg

fyda hï rgl wdKavqjl foaYmd,k Wmfn§ulg
f.jkq ,nk fmd,sh" oKavk iy ov uqo,a;
(iv) ksoyia lrk ,o uqo,a m%udK fyda wjidk r|jd

.ekSfï f.ùï bmhSfï § ork ,o ;dla ÿrg jQ tu
;eke;a;df.a úhoï;
(v) fiajd kshl

q ;
a hl=f.a wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § we;=<;a
lr we;akï ñi fyda úY%du jegqma" w¾:idOl fyda
b;sß lsÍfï wruqo,lg ke;fyd;a hï ksYaÑ;
fldkafoaisj,g hg;aj flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd
úiska wkqu; lrk ,o w¾:id:l wruqo,a fyda b;sß
lsÍfï iñ;shlg fiajd fhdaclhd úiska f.jk ,o
odhl uqo,la wvx.= jkafka kï ñi" úY%du hdfï
odhl uqo,a;
(vi) iud.ul ,dNdxY;
(vii) ix.%y lghq;= i|yd fjka lrk ,o fyda ork ,o

úhoï;
(viii) fï olajd ord fkdue;s tfy;a wkd.; ;lafiare

j¾Ihl § oeÍug wfmalaIs; úhoï fyda w,dN i|yd
hï ;eke;a;l= úiska iajlSh uQ,H .sKqïj,ska
ixÑ;hlg fyda fjk;a ia:dkhlg udre lr we;s
uqo,a m%udKhla;
(ix) f,d;/hs" TÜgq we,a,Sï fyda iQÿ jHdmdrhla

mj;ajd f.k hdfï § ork ,o úhoï yer" f,d;/hs"
TÜgq we,a,Sï fyda iQÿ i|yd ork ,o úhoï; fyda
(x) flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ksYaÑ;j olajd we;s

nÿ fyda fjk;a wh lsÍï'
^2& VIII jk mßÉfþofha II jk ldKavh hgf;a nÿ r|jd

.ekSug hï ;eke;a;l=g kshu lr we;s f.ùula i|yd wvq
lsÍulg tu ;eke;a;dg wjir § we;s wjia:djl" r|jd .kakd
,o noao flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fj; f.jk ;=re tu wvq
lsÍu i|yd bv fokq fkd,eìh hq;= h'
^3& fï mk; u.ska m%ldYs;j u wjir § we;s mßÈ yer lsisÿ

wvq lsÍula fkdl< hq;= h'
^4& nÿ wvq lsÍï tllg jvd wod< jk wjia:djl §" jvd;au

úfYaIs; wvq lsÍu wod< lr .ekSfuka wvq lsÍula wysñ ùfï
m%;sM,h we;s jqj o tu jvd;au úfYaIs; wvq lsÍu wod< lr
.kq ,eìh hq;= h'
m%Odk wvq lsÍï' 11' ^1& ;la f ia r e j¾Ihla i|yd jHdmdrhls k a fyda
wdfhdackhlska hï ;eke;a;l=g ,efnk wdodhu .Kkh
lsÍfï §" tu ;eke;a;d úiska tu j¾Ih ;=< ork ,o ;dla
ÿrg jQ iy tu jHdmdrfhka fyda wdfhdackfhka wdodhu ,nd
.ekSfï § ork ,o ;dla ÿrg jQ úhoï wvq lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& m%d.aOk iajNdjfha úhoula i|yd wvq lsÍulg ^1& jk

Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a bv fokq fkd,eìh hq;= h'
^3& fï j.ka;sfha —m%d.aOk iajNdjfha úhoulg˜ udi

fod<ylg jeä ld,hla mej;sh yels m%;s,dNhla ,nd .ekSu
i|yd ork ,o úhoula o we;=<;a fõ'
fmd,S úhoï' 12' 11 jk j.ka;sfha ld¾h i|yd hï ;eke;a;l=f.a Kh

ne£ula hgf;a hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla ;=< tu ;eke;a;d úiska
ork ,o fmd,sh -
^w& tu Kh ne£u uqo,a Khg .ekSfï § orkq ,enQ

wjia:djl" tu uqo,a tu j¾Ih ;=< Ndú; lrk ,o
;dla ÿrg fyda tu j¾Ih ;=< wdodhu W;amdokh
lsÍfï § j;alula w;alr .ekSug tu uqo,a Ndú;
lrk ,o ;dla ÿrg; iy
^wd& fjk;a hï wjia:djl §" tu Kh ne£u wdodhu

W;amdokh lsÍu i|yd ork ,o ;dla ÿrg"
wdodhu W;amdokh lsÍfï § orkq ,enQ f,i i,lkq ,eìh

hq;= h'
fj<ò f;d. 13' ^1& hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla iòyd hï ;eke;a;l=g

iòyd oSukd' jHdmdrhlska ,efnk wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï ld¾h i|yd"
jHdmdrfha fj<| f;d.h iïnkaOfhka jk úg" ^2& jk

Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a .Kkh lrkq ,nk §ukdj wvq lrkq
,eìh hq;= h'
^2& tu §ukdj -
^w& tu ;lafiare j¾Ih iòyd jHdmdrfha fj<ò f;d.fha

wdrïNl jákdlu; iy
^wd& jHdmdrfha fj<ò f;d.fha msßjeh ;=< we;=<;a lr

we;s" tu j¾Ih ;=< wod< ;eke;a;d úiska ork ,o
úhoï"
tl;= fldg"
^we& tu j¾Ih iòyd jHmdrfha fj<ò f;d.fha wjika

jákdlu wvq lsÍfuka "
^3& ;lafiare j¾Ihla iòyd jHdmdrhl fj<ò f;d.fha

wdrïNl jákdlu" l,ska mej;s ;lafiare j¾Ih wjidkfha
§ tu jHdmdrfha fj<ò f;d.fha wjika jákdlu jkafka h'
^4& ;lafiare j¾Ihla iòyd jHdmdrhl fj<ò f;d.fha

wjika jákdlu-
^w& tu j¾Ih wjidkfha § jHdmdrfha fj<ò f;d.fha

msßjeh; fyda
^wd& tu j¾Ih wjidkfha § jHdmdrfha fj<ò f;d.fha

fj<òm< jákdlu;
hk uqo,a m%udKj,ska jvd wvq uqo,a m%udKh jkafka h'
^5& ^4& jk Wmj.ka;f

s ha ^wd& fþohg wkql,
+ j fj<ò f;d.fha
wjika jákdlu ;SrKh lrkq ,nk wjia:djl" fj<ò
f;d.fha msßjeh tu jákdlug iß,k mßÈ kej; .<mkq
,eìh hq;= h'
w¨;ajeähd lsÍu 14' ^1& hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla iòyd hï ;eke;a;l=f.a

iy jeä ÈhqKq
laIh úh yels j;alï w¨;ajeähd lsÍfï fyda jeä ÈhqKq
lsÍu'
lsÍfï úhoï iy 11 jk j.ka;sfha ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha
wjYH;d imqrd,k úhoï" m%d.aOk iajNdjfha jqj o tfia fkd
jqj o th fkd;ld wvq lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& hï ;eke;a;l=f.a laIh úh yels j;alï iïnkaOfhka

;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd m%odkh lrk ,o ^1& jk Wmj.ka;f
s ha
iòyka wvq lsÍï -
^w& î& 4 jk mka;sfha laIh úh yels j;alulg lrkq

,nk w¨;ajeähdjla fyda jeä ÈhqKq lsÍula
iïnka O fhka jk úg" l,s k a meje;s j¾Ih
wjidkfha § tu j;alfï ,sÅ; jákdlñka ishhg
myla fkd blauúh hq;= h' ^y;rjk Wmf,aaLkfha
4^3& jk fþoh&;
îi& wfkla ish¨ wjia:djkays § l,ska meje;s j¾Ih

wjidkfha § tu j;alfï ,sÅ; jákdlñka ishhg
úiaila fkd blauúh hq;= h ^y;rjk Wmf,aLkfha
4^3& jk fþoh&; iy
^wd& tu wvq lSÍï i|yd" úhoï ork ,o wkqms<sfj< wkqj

bv fokq ,eìh hq;= h'
^3& ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sfha i|yka iSud lsÍfï m%;sM,hla

f,i wvq lsÍu i|yd bv ,nd Èh hq;= fkdjk w;sßla; úhou
j;alfï laIhùfï mokug tl;= l< hq;= h' ^y;rjk
Wmf,aLkfha 3 jk fþoh&'
m¾fhaIK yd 15' ^1& 11 jk j.ka;sfha ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha wjYH;d

ixj¾Ok úhoï imqrd,k m¾fhaIK yd ixj¾Ok úhoï iy lDIsld¾ñl lghq;=
iy lDIsld¾ñl
lghq;= wdrïN
wdrïN lsÍfï úhoï m%d.aOk iajNdjfhka hqla; jqjo tfia
lsÍfï úshoï' fkd jQjo wvq lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^2& fï j.ka;sfhys -
—lDIsld¾ñl lghq;= wdrïN lsÍfï úhoï˜ hkafkka"

hï ;eke;a;l= úiska -
^w& hï bvula j.d lsÍu iòyd fyda i;a;j

a md,kh
iòyd iQodkï lsÍfï §;
^wd& ^w& fþofhys i|yka bvfuys me< j.d

lsÍfï §;
^we& ^w& fþofhys i|yka bvfuys we;s lsÍu iòyd

i;=ka fyda l=l=<ka ñ,§ .ekSfï §; fyda
^wE& uiqka we;s lsÍu iòyd gexls fyda fmdl=Kq

kv;a;= lsÍfï § fyda ñßÈh c,h msßisÿ lsÍfï
§ fyda ilia lsÍfï § iy wjia:dfjdaÑ; mßÈ
tu gexlsj," fmdl=Kqj, fyda ñßÈh c,fhys
we;s lsÍu iòyd uiqka ñ, § .ekSfï §"
ork ,o hï úhoï woyia fõ'
—m¾fhaIK yd ixj¾Ok úhoï˜ hkafkka" hï ;eke;a;l=

úiska -
^w& Y%S ,xldfõ hï wdh;khla yryd ;u jHdmdrh

jeä ÈhqKq lsÍu iòyd úoHd;aul" ld¾ñl"
lDIsld¾ñl fyda fjk;a hï m¾fhaIKhla isÿ
lsÍfï § ^ke;fyd;a tu ;eke;a;d úiska fyda
Y%S ,xldfõ hï m¾fhaIK wdh;khla yryd
Wiia jákdlulska hq;a lDIsld¾ñl
ksIamdokj,g wod< hï kj ksmehqula fyda
m¾fhaIKhla lsÍfï §&; fyda
^wd& hï ;eke;a;l=f.a jHdmdrhla ixj¾Okh

lsÍfï § iy jHdmdrfha ksIm
a dok fyda l%h
s% dj,s
jeä ÈhqKq lsÍfï §"
Y%S ,xldjg m%;s,dNhla w;a jk mßÈ ork ,o hï

úhoula woyia jk kuq;a" fï mk; hgf;a hï
j;alul msßjeh ;=< wkHdldrhlg we;=<;a lr
we;a;d jQ o" tu ;eke;a;d úiska orkq ,enqjd jQ o
úhoï neyer lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
m%d.aOk §ukd 16' ^1& hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla iòyd jHdmdrhlska hï

iy ;=,kh
lsÍfï §ukd'
;eke;a;l=g ,efnk wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï ld¾h iòyd-
^w& ^2& jk Wmj.ka;fs ha i|yka m%d.aOk §ukd wvq lrkq

,eìh hq;= h; iy
^wd& ^4& jk Wmj.ka;sfha i|yka ;=,kh lsÍfï §ukd

wvq lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& m%d.aOk §ukd -
^w& hï j¾Ihla wjidkfha § hï ;eke;a;l=g wh;aj

;snQ iy tu ;eke;a;df.a jHdmdrhlska wdodhu
bmehSfï § Ndú; lrk ,o laIh úh yels j;alï
iïnkaOfhka m%odkh lrkq ,eìh hq;= h; iy
^wd& fï mkf;a fojk fyda y;rjk Wmf,a a L kfha

úêúOdkj,g wkql+,j .Kkh lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^3& hï ksYÑ
a ; ;lafiare j¾Ihla iïnkaOfhka m%odkh lrk
,o m%d.aOk §ukd tu j¾Ifha § ,nd .; hq;= w;r" miqj
t<fUk ;la f ia r e j¾Ihla i|yd l,a oeñh fkdyels
jkafka h'
^4& ;=,kh lsÍfï §ukd-
^w& î& hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla we;=<; Wm,íê lrk ,o

laIh úh yels j;alï iïnkaOfhka ,nd Èh
hq;= h; iy
îi& tu j¾Ih ;=< § fyda Bg fmr j¾Ihl § m%d.aOk

§ukd m%odkh fldg we;s laIh úh yels j;alï
iïnkaOfhka ,nd Èh hq;= h; iy
^wd& fï mkf;a fojk fyda y;rjk Wmf,a L kj,

úêúOdkj,g wkql,
+ j .Kkh lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
17' ^1& hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla iòyd hï ;eke;a;l=f.a jHdmdr j;alï

jHdmdrhlska ,efnk wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï ld¾h iòyd tu iy nerlï
Wm,íê lsÍfï §
j¾Ih ;=< ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sfha i|yka j;alï yd nerlï isÿjk mdvq'
Wm,íê lsÍfuka ta ;eke;a;dg isÿjk mdvqjla wvq lrkq
,eìh hq;= h' tu mdvqj IV jk mßÉfþoh hgf;a .Kkh
lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& j;alï iy nerlï -
^w& jHdmdrfhka wdodhï Wmoùfï § Ndú; lrkq ,enQ

;dla ÿrg jQ jHdmdrfha m%d.aOk j;alï úh hq;= h;
iy
^wd& î& uqo,a Khg .ekSfï § oeÍug isÿ jQ Kh ne`§ula

jk nerlula iïnkaOfhka jk úg" jHdmdrfha
wdodhï Wmoùfï § uqo,a fho jQ ;dla ÿrg jQ fyda
tu uqo,aj,ska ñ, § .;a j;alula jHdmdrfhka
wdodhï Wmoùfï § Ndú; lrkq ,enQ ;dla ÿrg
jQ; iy
îi& fjk;a hï nerlula iïnkaOfhka jk úg"

jHdmdrfhka wdodhï Wmoùfï § tu nerlu oeÍug
isÿ jQ ;dla ÿrg jQ"
jHdmdrfha nerlï úh hq;= h'
18' ^1& hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla iòyd jHdmdrhla lr f.k uq,H msßjefhys

hdfï § fyda wdfhdackhla lsÍfï §" uq,H wdh;khla fkdjk wvq l< yels
uqo,'
hï wiaÓ;ajhla ,nk wdÞhu .Kkh lsÍfï § wvq lrkq
,nk uq,H msßjeh m%udKh" ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sfha iòyka
iSudj we;=<; uq,H idOkm;%j,g wdfrdamKh l< yels uq,H
msßjeh m%udKh fkdblauúh hq;= h'
^2& tu iSudj my; oelafjk iQ;%hg wkqj .Kkh lrkq

,eìh hq;= h (-
AxB
fuu iQ;%fhys -
—A˜ hkq" tu wiaÓ;ajfha ksl=;a l< fldgia m%d.aOkfha iy

ixÑ;j, uq¿ tl;=j fõ; iy
—B˜ hkq"
^w& ksIamdok wiaÓ;ajhla iïnkaOfhka jk úg" wxl 3

fõ; iy
^wd& ks I a m dok wia : s ; a j hla fkdjk wia Ó ;a j hla

iïnkaOfhka jk úg wxl 4 fõ'
^3& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh m%ldrj wvq lsÍula ysñ fkdjQ uq,H

msßjeh bÈßhg f.k f.dia Bg miqj t<fUk ;lafiare j¾I
yh we;=<; orkq ,enQ msßjehla f,i i,lkq ,eìh yels
kuq;a" tfia i,lkq ,eìh hq;af;a tu j¾Ih iòyd ^2&
Wmj.ka;sfha iòyka Ndú; fkdl< iSudfõ m%udKhg muKs'
^4& uq,H idOkm;% u; isÿ jQ mdvq uq,H idOkm;% u; isÿ jQ

,eîïj,g tfrysj ys,õ l< yels wjia:dkq.; ;;a;ajhka
flduidßia ckrd,a j rhd úis k a ks Y a Ñ ;j ola j kq ,eìh
yels h'
^5& fï j.ka;f
s hys —ixÑ;˜ hkakg hï j;alula m%;Hd.Kkh
lsÍfuka mek k.sk ixÑ; we;=<;a fkdúh hq;= h'
jHdmdr fyda 19' ^1& hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla iòyd jHdmdrhlska hï

wdfhdack mdvq' ;eke;a;l=g ,efnk wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § my; oelafjk
uqo,a m%udK wvq lrkq ,eìh hq;= h (-
^w& tu j¾Ih iòyd fjk;a hï jHdmdrhlska tu

;eke;a;dg isÿ jQ ys,õ fkdl< mdvqjla; iy
^wd& miq.sh ;lafiare j¾I yh iòyd tu jHdmdrfhka

fyda fjk;a hï jHdmdrhlska tu ;eke;a;dg isÿ jQ
ys,õ fkdl< mdvqjla'
^2& ys,õ fkdl< mdvqj fyda bka fldgila wvq lrkq ,nk
wdodhï .Kkh lsÍu fyda .Kkh lsÍï tu ;eke;a;d úiska
f;dard .kq ,eìh yels h' tfia jqj o" ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh
hgf;a hï mdvqjla wvq l< yels wjia:djl § tu mdvqj wvq
lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^3& ^1& iy ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sj, úêúOdkj, l=ula i|yka

jqjo" hï ;eke;a;l=g mdvqjla isÿ jQ wjia:djl yd tu mdvqj
,dNhla ù kï tu ,dNh u; wvq wkqm%udKhla wkqj nÿ wh
l< yels wjia:djl" tu mdvqj" tu wvq wkqm%udKh wkqj" tu
wkqm%udKhg jvd wvq wkqm%udKhla wkqj fyda ksoyia lrk
,o m%udKhla wkqj wdodhï nÿ .Kkh lsÍfï § muKlaa wvq
lrkq ,eìh hq;= h' tu mdvqj ,dNhla jQfha kï iy tu ,dNh
noafoka ksoyia kï tu mdvqj" ksoyia lrk ,o uqo,a m%udK
.Kkh lsÍfï § muKla wvq lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^4& ^5& jk Wmj.ka;sfha úêúOdkj,g hg;a j" ^1& jk

Wmj.ka ; s f ha is g ^3& Wmj.ka ; s h ola j d úêúOdk"
wdfhdackhlska ,efnk ,dNh iy wdfhdackhlska isÿ jk
ys,õ fkdl< mdvq .Kkh lsÍfï § wod< úh hq;= w;r" tys§ -
^w& jHdmdrhlska isÿjk ys,õ fkdl< mdvq"

wdfhdackhlska ,efnk wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï §
wvq lrkq ,eìh yels h;
^wd& wdfhda c khls k a is ÿ jk ys , õ fkdl< mdvq "

wdfhdackhlska ,efnk wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï §
muKla wvq lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^5& 194 jk j.ka;shg hg;aj" wdfhdack j;alula Wm,íê

lsÍfuka ,efnk ,eîulska fjk;a wdfhdack j;alula neyer
lsÍfï § isÿjk hï mdvqjla wvq lrkq fkd,eìh hq;= h'
^6& fuu j.ka;sfhys —
hï jHdmdrhlska fyda wdfhdackhlska hï ;lafiare

j¾Ihla ;=< hï ;eke;a;l=g isÿ jQ —mdvqj˜"
tu jHdmdrfhka fyda wdfhdackfhka tu
;eke;a;dg ,efnk wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï §
^fï j.ka;hs hgf;a fyda 25 jk j.ka;f
s ha ^5&
jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a yer& fï mk;g wkqj
wvq lrk ,o uqo,a m%udKh" tu wdodhu .Kkh

lsÍfï § we;=<;a lrk ,o uqo,a m%udKh
blaujd we;s w;sßla; uqo,a m%udKhla jYfhka
.Kka ne,sh hq;= h; iy
—ys,õ fkdl< mdvqj˜hkafkka" fï j.ka;sh hgf;a

fyda 25 jk j.ka;sfha ^5& jk Wmj.ka;sh
hgf;a hï ;eke;a;l=f.a wdodhu .Kkh
lsÍfï § wvq lrkq fkd,enQ mdvqjla woyia fõ'
III jk mßÉfþoh
wdodhï noao .Kkh lsÍu
I jk ldKavh: .sKqïlrK l%uh
;lafiare j¾Ih 20' ^1& ;lafiare j¾Ih hkafkka hï j¾Ihl wfm%a,a ui

fjkia ù u' m<uqjk Èkfhka wdrïN ù blaì;sj u t<fUk j¾Ifha ud¾;=
ui ;sia tla jk Èkfhka wjika jk udi fod<yl ld,iSudj
woyia fõ'
^2& Ndrhla fyda iud.ula úiska tys ;lafiare j¾Ih fjkia

lsÍu i|yd flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fj; b,a,Sula l< yels
w;r" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska iqÿiq hhs i,lkq ,nk
kshu yd fldkafoais u; tu fjkia lsÍu wkqu; lrkq ,eìh
yels h' tu wkqu;hg wod< hï kshuhlg fyda fldkafoaih s lg
wkql+,j l%shd lsÍu Ndrhla fyda iud.ula úiska meyer yßkq
,enqfõ kï" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska tu wkqu;h
m%;HdÈIaG lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^3& hï Ndrhl fyda iud.ul ;lafiare j¾Ih fjkia ùu

u`.ska tu Ndrh fyda iud.u úiska jdßl u`.ska iy VIII jk
mßÉfþoh hgf;a ;lafiare lsÍï u; noao f.úh hq;= wjia:dj
fjkia ùfï m%;sM,h we;s jkafka h'
.s K q ï lrK 21' ^1& fï mk; u.ska wkHdldrhlg úêúOdk i,iajd

l%uh' we;akï ñi" ;eke;a;l=f.a wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § we;=<;a
lsÍïj, iy wvq lsÍïj, ld, ks¾Kh fmdÿfõ ms<s.;a
.sKqïlrK uQ,O¾uj,g wkqj isÿ lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& fiajd kshqla;shlska fyda wdfhdackhlska hï mqoa.,hl=g

,efnk wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § tu mqoa.,hd úiska wdodhï
noafoa ld¾h i|yd" uqo,a moku u; .sKqï ;eìh hq;= h'
^3& jHdmdrhla mj;a j df.k hk hï mq o a . ,hl= fyda

wiaÓ;ajhla úiska wdodhï noafoa ld¾h i|yd WmÑ; moku
u; .sKqï ;eìh hq;= h'
^4& hï ;eke;a;l=g ^2& jk yd ^3& jk Wmj.ka;sj, i|yka

uQ , dY% j ,s k a yer fjk;a uQ , dY% j ,s k a ,efnk wdodhu
iïnkaOfhka tu ;eke;a;d úisk"a wdodhï noafoa ld¾h i|yd"
uqo,a moku fyda WmÑ; moku hk foflka" ;u wdodhu ksis
mßÈ .Kkh flfrk moku u; .sKqï ;eìh hq;= h'
^5& ^2& jk iy ^3& jk Wmj.ka;sj,g hg;aj" flduidßia

ckrd,ajrhd úiska ,sÅ; oekaùula u`.ska hï úfYaIs;
.sKqïlrK l%uhla Ndú; lrk f,i hï ;eke;a;l=g kshu
lrkq ,eìh yels h' ke;fyd;a hï ;eke;a;l=f.a .sKqïlrK
l%uh fjkia lsÍu i|yd tu ;eke;a;d úiska bÈßm;a lrkq
,nk b,a,Sula flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska wkqu; lrkq
,eìh yels h' hï ;eke;a;l=f.a wdodhu ksis mßÈ .Kkh
lsÍu i|yd kj l%uh wjYH njg flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd
iEySug m;a úh hq;= h'
^6& hï ;eke;a ; l= f .a .s K q ï lrK l% u h fjkia jk

wjia:djl" hï whs;uhla w;a fkdyßk njg fyda tlu
whs;uh tl jdrhlg jvd jeäfhka .Kkh fkdflfrk
njg iy;sl ùu i|yd fjkialu isÿ ùfuka miqj t<fUk
;lafiare j¾Ifha § .e<mSï lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
22' ^1& uqo,a moku u; .sKqïlrKh hgf;a — uqo,a moku u;

.s K q ï lrKh'
^w& hï ;eke;a;l=g f.ùula ,enqKq úg fyda f.ùula
,eîug ie,eia jQ úg tu ;eke;a;d tu uqo, Wmhkq
,nkafka h; iy
^wd& hï ;eke;a;l= úiska hï úhoula fyda fjk;a uqo,la

f.jkq ,enQ úg" tu ;eke;a;d úiska tu úhou fyda
fjk;a uqo, jeh lrkq ,nkafka h'
^2& fï j.ka;sfha ld¾h i|yd" hï uqo,a m%udKhlg wod<j

hï ;eke;a;l=g ,efnk f.ùulg -
^w& tu ;eke;a;df.a Wmfoia u; fyda hï kS;h

s la hgf;a
tu ;eke;a;d fjkqfjka hï uqo,la Ndú;hg .ekSula;
^wd& tu ;eke;a;df.a m%;s,dNh Wfoid m%;swdfhdackh

lsÍula" talrdYS lsÍula fyda m%d.aOks; lsÍula;
^we& tu ;eke;a;df.a m%;s,dNh Wfoid" .sKqulg ner

lsÍula fyda hï ixÑ;hlg fyda ksoka wruqo,lg
fyda rlaIK wruqo,lg ner lsÍula; fyda
^wE& wkqñ; ,eîula"
we;=<;a úh hq;=h'
WmÑ; moku 23' ^1& WmÑ; moku u; .sKqïlrKh hgf;a —

u; .sKqïlrKh'
^w& hï ;eke;a;l=g hï uqo,la ,eìh hq;= úg tu uqo,
tu ;eke;a;d úiska Wmhk w;r; iy
^wd& tu ;eke;a;d úiska hï úhoula f.jkq ,eìh hq;=

úg tu úhou tu ;eke;a;d úiska orkq ,nkafka h'
^2& hï uqo,la ,eîug hï ;eke;a;l= ysñlï ,enQ úg"

ysñlu l%shd;aul lsÍfï ld,h l,a oukq ,enqj o" ke;fyd;a
ysñlu jdßlj,ska f.jkq ,eìh yels jqj o" tu ;eke;a;dg
tu uqo, ,eìh hq;= uqo,la jkafka h'
^3& nerlu ;SrKh lrk ish¨ isoaëka isÿ ù we;s úg iy

nerlfï m%udKh idOdrK ksrjoH;djhlska hqla;j ;SrKh
lrkq ,eìh yels úg" tfy;a uqo, iïnkaOfhka jQ wd¾Ól
ld¾hidOkh isÿùug fmr" hï ;eke;a;l= úiska hï uqo,la
f.úh hq;= f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^4& ^3& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ld¾h i|yd —

^w& fiajd fyda j;alï w;alr .ekSu iïnkaOfhka jk

úg" tu fiajd fyda j;alï ,nd fok wjia:dfõ §;
^wd& j;alula Ndú; lsÍu iïnkaOfhka jk úg" tu

j;alu Ndú; lrk wjia:dfõ §; iy
^we& fjk;a hï wjia:djl §" nerlu iïmQ¾Kfhka

ksoyia lrñka hï ;eke;a;l= úiska f.ùula isÿlrk
wjia:dfõ §"
wd¾Ól ld¾hidOkh isÿ jkafka h'
^5& WmÑ; moku u; wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï §" ^6& jk fyda

^7& jk Wmj.ka;sfha i|yka hï fodaIhla isÿ jQ úg —
^w& f.ùu ,efnk wjia:dfõ § fyda fodaIh ksjerÈ lsÍu

i|yd f.ùu lrk wjia:dfõ § fyda fodaIh isÿ jQ
fha hhs i,lkq ,nk wjia:dfõ § WÑ; .e<mSï
lrkq ,eìh hq;= h; iy
^wd& ;lafiare lsÍï ixfYdaOkh lsÍu i|yd fï mkf;a

II jk fldgfia ksYaÑ;j olajd we;s ld,iSudj,
l=ula i|yka jqj o" uq,skau fodaIh isÿ jQ ;lafiare
j¾Ifha § WÑ; .e<mS ï we;= < ;a lrk f,i
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska wod< ;eke;a;dg kshu
lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^6& ^w& hï ;eke;a;l=g ,eîug ysñlï we;s fyda tu

;eke;a;d úiska f.ùug hg;a hï úfYaIs; uqo,la
f.ùu i|yd .Kkh lsÍï lrkq ,nk úg; iy
^wd& miqj" úfoaYSh jHjydr uqo,aj, jákdlu fjkiaùu

wkqj fjkia uqo,la ,eîu fyda f.ùu we;=¿j" tu
;eke;a;dg fjkia uqo,la ,eîu fyda tu ;eke;a;d
úiska fjkia uqo,la f.ùu u.ska tu ysñlïmEu
fyda ne£u bgq jk wjia:dfõ §"
hï fodaIhla isÿ jkafka h'

^7& ^w& hï ;eke;a;l= úiska f.ùug ne£ we;s úfYaIs;

uqo,la f.ùu i|yd tu ;eke;a;d úiska .Kkh
lsÍï lrkq ,nk úg; iy
^wd& miqj" tu ne£u we;s ù wjqreÿ ;=kla we;=<; tu

;eke;a;d úiska hï f.ùula isÿ lr tu ne£u bgq
fkdlrk úg"
hï fodaIhla isÿ jQ f,i i,lkq ,nkafka h'
fnd,a Kh we;=¿ 24' ^1& hï ;eke;a;l=f.a wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § tu

uqo,a m%udK ;eke;a;d úiska hï úhoula wvq lr" miq wjia:djl tu
m% ; Hdj¾;kh
lsÍu' ;eke;a;d úiska tu úhou wdmiq whlr .kakd wjia:djl"
tlS uqo, tu ;eke;a;d úiska tfia wdmiq whlr .kakd
wjia:dfõ § tu ;eke;a;df.a wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § we;=<;a
lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& hï ;eke;a;l=f.a wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § tu ;eke;a;d

úiska kS;suh ne£ula wkqj hï uqo,la we;=<;a lr we;s
wjia:djl iy miqj tu ;eke;a;d úiska tlS uqo, wdmiq
f.jk wjia:djl" tfia wdmiq f.jk wjia:dfõ § tu
;eke;a;d úiska wdmiq f.jk ,o uqo, tu ;eke;a;df.a wdodhu
.Kkh lsÍfï § wvq lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^3& WmÑ; moku u; wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § hï

;eke;a;l= úiska f.ùug ne£ we;s úhoula tu ;eke;a;d
úiska wvq lrkq ,nk wjia:djl iy tu úhou oeÍug ne`§ula
fkdue;s njg tu ;eke;a;d miqj lshd isák wjia:djl" tu
;eke;a;d úiska tfia ne£ula fkdue;s nj lshd isák wjia:dfõ
§ tfia ne£ula fkdue;s nj lshd isák uqo, tu ;eke;a;df.a
wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § we;=<;a lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^4& hï ;eke;a;l= úiska WmÑ; moku u; wdodhu .Kkh

lsÍfï §" tu ;eke;a;dg ysñlï we;s uqo,la Tyq úiska we;=<;a
fldg-
^w& miqj tlS uqo, ,nd .ekSug ysñlula fkdue;s nj

tu ;eke;a;d lshd isák wjia:djl § ¦ fyda
^wd& wod< uqo, u.ska tu ;eke;a;df.a Kh ysñlïmEula

ixhqla; jk úfgl tu ;eke;a;d úiska tu Kh
uqo, fnd,a Khla f,i lmd yßk wjia:djl §"
^5& jk Wmj.ka;sh wod< úh hq;= h'
^5& ^6& jk Wmj.ka ; s f ha úêúOdkj,g hg;a j " hï

;eke;a;l=f.a wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § ysñlïmEu m%;slafIam
lrk ,o uqo, fyda lmd yßk ,o uqo, ysñlïmEu m%;slafIam
lrk wjia:dfõ § fyda lmd yßk wjia:dfõ § ta ;eke;a;d
úiska wvq lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^6& 66 jk j.ka;shg ^nexl= jHdmdr lghq;=& hg;aj" uqo,a

f.ùu i|yd hï ;eke;a;l= úiska idOdrK mshjr f.k
we;akï ñi" iy ysñlu fyda Kh ysñlïmEu bgq fkdlrkq
we;s njg wod< ;eke;a;d idOdrK f,i úYajdi lrkafka
kï ñi" hï uqo,la ,eîug we;s ysñlu fyda hï Kh uqo,la
fnd,a Khla f,i lmd yeÍfï ysñlu hï ;eke;a;l= úiska
m%;slafIam l< fkdyelafla h'
II jk ldKavh : §¾> ld,Sk .súiqï
25' ^1& jHdmdrhla mj;ajdf.k hkakd jQ o" tu jHdmdrh §¾> ld,Sk

iïnkaOfhka wdodhï noafoa ld¾h fjkqfjka WmÑ; moku .súiqï'
u; .sKqï mj;ajdf.k hkakd jQ o" iy §¾> ld,Sk .súiqul
md¾Yajlrejl= jkakd jQ o ;eke;a;l= iïnkaOfhka fuu
j.ka;sh wod< úh hq;= h'
^2& §¾> ld,Sk .súiqulg wod< hï ;eke;a;l=f.a wdodhu

.Kkh lsÍfï § we;=<;a l< hq;= fyda wvq l< hq;= uqo,a
m%udK" tla tla ;lafiare j¾Ih ;=< § iïmQ¾K lrk ,o
.súiqfï m%;sY;fha moku u; i,ld ne,sh hq;= h'
^3& .súiqul iïmQ¾K lrk ,o m%;sY;h" .súiqu i|yd fjka

lr § we;s iïmQ¾K úhoï iy ;lafiare j¾Ihl wjidkhg
fmr ork ,o úhoï" .súiqu wdrïN lrk wjia:dfõ § ;SrKh
lrkq ,enQ mßÈ .súiqfï weia;fïka;.
= ; iïmQ¾K úhoï iu`.
ixikaokh lsÍu u.ska ;SrKh l< hq;= h'
^4& §¾> ld,Sk .súiqula iïmQ¾K lrkq ,en .súiqu wjika

jQ ;lafiare j¾Ih i|yd fyda Bg l,ska jQ hï ;lafiare
j¾Ihla i|yd .súiqulg wdfrdamKh l< yels ys,õ fkd l<
mdvqjla hï ;eke;a;l=g isÿ ù we;s wjia:djl § ^5& jk
Wmj.ka;sh wod< lr .; hq;= h' hï ;lafiare j¾Ihl
jHdmD;shlska isÿ jQ ys,õ fkd l< mdvqjla" tu j¾Ih ;=< §
.súiqfuka mdvqjla isÿ ù we;s ;dla ÿrg tu mdvqj §¾> ld,Sk
.súiqulg wdfrdamKh lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^5& 19 jk j.ka;sfha ld¾hh i|yd ys,õ fkd l< mdvqjla

miq.sh ;lafiare j¾Ihlg /f.k f.dia tu miq.sh ;lafiare
j¾Ifha ys,õ fkd l< mdvqjla f,i ie,lSug flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd úiska bv fokq ,eìh yels h' miq.sh ;lafiare
j¾Ihla fj; hï mdvqjla /f.k .sfha o tu mdvqj" tu
;lafiare j¾Ih i|yd jQ .súiqfuka hï ,dNhla ,enqfõ kï
tu ,dNhg muKla iSud úh hq;= h'
^6& ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd §¾> ld,Sk .súiqulska ,enqK

,dNhla fyda mdvqjla" tu .súiqu hgf;a jQ wdodhu ;=< we;=<;a
lrk ,o uqo,a m%udK tu j¾Ih i|yd .súiqu hgf;a lrk
,o wvq lsÍï iu`. iei£u u.ska ;SrKh lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^7& fuu j.ka;sfhys -
—§¾> ld,Sk .súiqu˜ hkafkka -
^w& ksIamdokh" iú lsÍu fyda bÈ lsÍu i|yd jQ

fyda tu tla tla ksIamdokh" iú lsÍu fyda
bÈlsÍu iïnkafhka wod< fiajd bgq lsÍu iòyd
jQ o; iy
^wd& .súiqu hgf;a jev wdrïN lrk Èkfha isg

udi fod<yl ld,hla ;=< iïmQ¾K lrkq
fkd,nkakd jQ o"
.súiqula woyia flf¾'
—ys , õ fkdl< mdvq j la ˜ hka k g" jHdmdrhla

iïnkaOfhka jk úg" 19 jk j.ka;sfhys Bg §
we;s w¾:h u we;af;a h'
26' ^1& ^4& jk iy ^5& jk Wmj.ka;sj,g hg;aj" uq,H úfoaYSh jHdjydr

wdh;khla jk mqoa.,hl=g jHdmdrhlska fyda wdfhdackhlska uqo,a yd uq,H
idOk m;%'
,efnk wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § II jk mßÉfþofha II jk
fyda IV jk ldKavj, úêúOdk hgf;a uq,H idOk m;%hlg
wod<j hï uqo,la we;=<;a l< hq;= jk fyda hï uqo,la wvq
l< yels wjia:djl fuu j.ka;sh wod< úh hq;= h'
^2& hï uqo,la we;=<;a l< hq;= fyda wvq l< hq;= wjia:dj
fmdÿfõ ms<s.;a .sKqïlrK uQ,O¾uj,g wkql+,j ;SrKh
lrkq ,eìh hq;= h' uqo,a fjka lsÍu isÿ l< hq;af;a ldg o"
tys m%udKh iy iajNdjh o tu uQ,O¾u wkqj ;SrKh l<
hq;= h'
^3& úfYaIfhkau" fmdÿfõ ms<s.;a .sKqïlrK uQ,O¾uj,g

wkqj ^fj<|m< ñ, wkqj .<mk ,o& idOdrK jákdlï
.sKqïlrK mokula u; hï uqo,la we;=<;a lsÍu fyda wvq
lsÍu wjYH lrkafka jqj o -
^w& fuu ldKavfha wfkl=;a úêúOdk;
^wd& wod< uqo,a m%udK fï olajd Wmhdf.k we;a o" úhoï

fldg we;a o fyda Wm,íê ù we;a o hkak; iy
^we& tu uqo,a m%udK m%d.aOk fyda wdodhï iajNdjfha o

hkak"
fkd;ld" fmdÿfõ ms<s.;a .sKqïlrK uQ,O¾u wod< lr .kq

,eìh hq;= h'
^4& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.a mQ¾j ,sÅ; wkqu;h we;sj"

hï ;eke;a;l=g jHdmdrhlska fyda wdfhdackhlska ,efnk
wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § uq,H idOkm;%hlg wod<j hï
uqo,la we;=<;a lsÍu fyda wvq lsÍu -
^w& tu uqo, Wm,íê ù we;s wjia:dfõ §;
^wd& bÈß /l=ï ld¾h i|yd tu uq,H idOkm;%hg we;=<;a

j we;s wjia:djla o we;=¿j" uqof,a iajNdjh iy
ld,mßÉfþohg wod<j úfYaIs; l%ufõohla Ndú;
lrñka; iy
^we& wod< uqo, Y%S ,xld remsh,a fkdjk fjk;a úfoaYSh

jHjydr uqo,lska we;s wjia:djl" fï mkf;a ld¾hh
i|yd tu uqo, i,ld n,kq ,nk Èkfha § tu
úfoaYSh jHjydr uqo, iy Y%S ,xld remsh,a w;r
wod< lr .kq ,nk úfoaY úksuh wkqmd;h wkqj
by; lS uqo, Y%S ,xld remsh,aj,g mßj¾;kh lsÍu
l< hq;= jk úfYaI; s mßj¾;k l%uhla Ndú; lrñka"
lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^5& fjk;a ;eke;a;l=g fyda ;eke;a;ka mka;shlg fuu

j.ka;sh wod< jk m%udKh flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska
ksYaÑ;j olajkq ,eìh yels h'
^6& ^5& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd

úiska ksYÑa ;j oekaùula lr fkdue;s úfgl" fï mk; hgf;a
ie,ls,, a g .kq ,enQ hï uqo,la Y%S ,xld remsh,aj,ska m%ldYhg
m;a lrkq ,eìh hq;= w;r" hï uqo,la Y%S ,xld remsh,a fkdjk
fjk;a jHjydr uqo,lska we;s úg" fï mkf;a ld¾h i|yd
wod< uqo, ie,ls,, a g .kq ,nk Èkfha § tu úfoaYh S jHjydr
uqo, iy Y%S ,xld remsh,a w;r wod< lr .kq ,nk Y%S ,xld
uy nexl=fõ úksuh wkqmd;h wkqj tu uqo, Y%S ,xld
remsh,aj,g mßj¾;kh lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
f.ùula fyda 27' ^1& hï ;eke;a;l=f.a wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § we;=<;a

uqo,la m%udKkh l< hq;= fyda wvq l< hq;= f.ùula fyda uqo,la flduidßia
lsÍu'
ckrd,ajrhd úiska fyda" fjk;a hï wjia:djl" fj<|m<
jákdlu wkqj m%udKkh l< hq;= h'
^2& f.ùug we;s uqo," fï mkf;a VIII jk mßÉfþofha II

jk ldKavh hgf;a jQ f.ùfuka r|jd .;a hï noaola i|yd
wvq lsÍulska f;drj m%udKkh l< hq;= h'
^3& fj<|m< jákdlu -
^w& 33 jk j.ka;f s ha iòyka wiïnkaê; m%ñ;sh flfrys

ksis ie,ls,a,la olajñkaa; tfy;a
^wd& j;alula iïnkaOfhka jk úg" tu j;alu mejÍu

flfrys jk hï iSud lsÍula ms<snòj fkdi,lñka
fyda tu j;a l u uq o ,a f.ùulg fyda uq o f,a

jákdlulg wkHdldrhlg mßj¾;kh l< fkdyels
ùu hk lreK ms<snòj fkdi,lñka"
;SrKh lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
28' ^1& hï ;eke;a;l=g hï f.ùulska jl%j m%;,

s dN w;aúh jl% f.ùï'
yels wjia:djl fyda hï ;eke;a;l= úiska f.ùu ,nk
;eke;a;d ljqreka o hkak olajk wjia:djl iy ta f.ùu
lrk ;eke;a;d úiska tu f.ùu u.ska f.ùu ,nk ;eke;a;dg
m%;s,dNhla w;a lr §u wfmalaId lrk wjia:djl ^2& jk
Wmj.ka;sh wod< úh hq;= h'
^2& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska hï ;eke;a;l= fj;

Ndr fokq ,nk ,sÅ; oekaùula u.ska -
^w& hï ;eke;a;l= hï f.ùul f.ùï ,dNshd f,i

i,lkq ,nk njg;
^wd& hï ;eke;a;l= hï f.ùulg wod< f.ùu lrk

;eke;a;d f,i i,lkq ,nk njg; fyda
^we& tu ;eke;a;d f.ùfï f.ùï ,dNshd f,i i,lkq

,nk njg;a" tu f.ùï ,dNshd f,i i,lkq ,nk
;eke;a;d fj; iudk f.ùula isÿ lrkafka hhs
i,lkq ,nk njg;a"
oekqï fokq ,eìh yels h'
^3& fuu j.ka ; s f hys " f.ùula lrk ;eke;a ; l= f .a

fÉ;kdjlg" f.ùu lrk ;eke;a;df.a wdY%; s hl=f.a fÉ;kdjla
fyda f.ùu lrk ;eke;a ; d iu`. fyda f.ùu lrk
;eke;a;df.a wdY%s;hl= iu`. hï jevms<sfj<lg t<eU isák
hï ;=kajk md¾Yajhl fÉ;kdjla o we;=<;a fõ'
29' ^1& fjk;aa ;eke;a;l= iu`. yjqf,a whs;sh orkq ,nk yjqf,a whs;sh
orkq ,nk
hï wdfhdackhlska hï ;eke;a;l=g ,efnk wdodhu .Kkh
wdfhdack'
lsÍfï §" we;=<;a lrkq ,eìh hq;= iy wvq lrkq ,eìh hq;=
uqo,a m%udK yjq,a whs;l
s rejka wdfhdackh iïnkaOfhka orkq
,nk ia j lSh iïnka O ;dj,g m% u dKdkq l + , j tu yjq , a

whs;slrejka w;r fnokq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& yjq,a whs;slrejkaf.a iïnkaO;dj, m%udKh ksYaph

l< fkdyels wjia:djl § tu iïnkaO;d tl iudk f,i
i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
jkaÈ uqo,a yd 30' hï ;eke;a;l= fyda tu ;eke;a;df.a wdY%s;hl= úiska-

f.ùï wh lsÍu'
^w& tu ;eke;a;d úiska bmhSug wfmalaId lrk fyda

wfmalI
a d l< wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § we;=<;a lsÍug
kshñ; wdodhu fyda hï uqo,la ; fyda
^wd& tu ;eke;a;d úiska ork ,o fyda tu ;eke;a;d

úiska oeÍug wfmalaId l< wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï §
wvq lsÍug kshñ; hï w,dNhla fyda uqo,la"
fjkqfjka jkaÈ jYfhka f.jkq ,nk uqo,la fydaa wh lsÍula

ksfhdackh lrkq ,nk hï uqo,la Wmhkq ,nk wjia:djl"
24 jk j.ka;shg hg;aj tu ;eke;a;df.a wdodhu .Kkh
lsrSfï §" tu jkaÈ uqo,a m%udKh we;=<;a lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
jd¾Isl f.ùï" 31' ^1& uq,H l,anoaola hgf;a hï ;eke;a;l= úiska lrkq
jdßl úlsKSï yd ,nk f.ùï fyda jdßl úlsKSula hgf;a j;alula w;alr
uq,H l,anÿ' .ekS f ï § hï ;eke;a ; l= úis k a lrkq ,nk f.ùï"
wjia:dfjdaÑ; mßÈ" nÿ §ukdlre fyda úl=Kqïlre úiska nÿ
.ekqïlre fyda .ekqïlre fj; ,nd ÿka Kh uqo,la hgf;a jQ
fmd,sh iy uq,a uqo, wdmiq f.ùula f,i i,lkq ,eìh
hq;= h'
^2& hï jd¾Isl f.ùula hgf;a hï ;eke;a;l= fj; lrk

,o f.ùï" tu ;eke;a;d úiska jd¾Isl f.ùu lrk ;eke;a;d
fj; ,nd ÿka Kh uqo,la hgf;a jQ fmd,sh iy uq,a uqo,
wdmiq f.ùula f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^3& ^1& jk iy ^2& jk Wmj.ka;s hgf;a jQ fmd,sh iy uq,a

uqo, wdmiq f.ùu tu Kh uqo, yh udislj fyda flduidßia
ckrd,a j rhd úis k a ks Y a Ñ ;j ola j kq ,nk fjk;a hï
ld,iSudjla wkqj fmd,sh .Kkh lrkq ,nk ixfhda. lrk
,o Kh uqo,la f,i i,lñka .Kkh lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^4& uq,H l,anÿ iy jdßl úlsKSï hgf;a jQ mejreï

iïnkaOfhka 49 jk j.ka;sfhys jeäÿrg;a úêúOdk i,id
we;'
^5& fmd,S wdfoaYl yd iïnkaO fjk;a wdldrhlska jQ uQ,Hk
l%u flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ksYaÑ;j olajkq ,eìh
yels h'
^6& fï j.ka;sfha ld¾h i|yd -
—jd¾Isl f.ùu˜ hkakg -
^w& hï Èlalido §ukdjla fyda kv;a;= §ukdjla
f.ùula f,i wêlrK ksfhda.hla hgf;a f.úh
hq;= jkakd jQ ; fyda
^wd& h:d mßÈ iy;sl lrk ,o fjka ùfï Tmamqjla
hgf;a l,;%hl=g f.úh hq;= jkakd jQ"
hï uqo,la we;=<;a fkdjkafka h'
—ixfhda. lrk ,o Kh uqo,˜ hkafkka -

^w& Kh .ekq ï lre úis k a lrk f.ùïj,s k a "
fldgilska fmd,sh f.ùu o fldgilska uq,a
uqo, f.ùu o ksfhdackh jkakd jQ o;
^wd& tla tla f.ùu lrk wjia:dfõ § ys`.j mj;akd
uq,a uqo, u; fmd,sh .Kkh lrkq ,nkakd jQ
o; iy
^we& Kh ld,iSudj uq¿,af,a u fmd,S wkqmd;slh
taldldÍj mj;akd jQ o"
hï Kh uqo,la woyia fõ'
—uq,H l,anoao˜ hkafkka -
^w& l,anÿ .súiqu u.ska l,anÿ ld,iSudj wjika
ùfuka miqj whs;sh mejÍu i|yd úêúOdk
i,iajkq ,nkakd jQ fyda l,anÿ ld,iSudj
wjika ùfuka miqj hï ;SrKh lrk ,o fyda
mQ¾jfhka woyia lrk ,o ñ,lg j;alu w;a
lr .ekSu i|yd l,anÿ .ekqïlreg f;aÍula
l< yels jkakd jQ o;
^wd& l,anÿ ld,iSudj" j;alfuys m%fhdackj;a

wdhqld,fhka ishhg ye;a;E myla blau jkq
,nkakd jQ o;
^we& l,anÿ ld,iSudj wjika ùfuka miqj j;alfuys

weia;fïka;=.; fj<|m< jákdlu" l,anoao
wdrïNfha mej;s tys fj<|m< jákdlñka ishhg
úiailg jvd wvq jkakd jQ o;
^wE& j;alfï m%fhdackj;a wdhqld,fhys wjidk ishhg

úismyg fmrd;=j wdrïN jkakd jQ hï l,anoaola
iïnkaOfhka jk úg" wju l,anÿ f.ùïj,
j¾;udk jákdlu l,anÿ ld,iSudj wdrïNfha
mej;s j;alfï fj<|m< jákdlñka ishhg
wkQjlg iudkjk fyda ishhg wkQjla blaujkq
,nkakd jQ o; fyda
^b& j;alu l,anÿ .ekqïlref.a m%fhdackh iòyd u

jQ ieliqula jkakd jQ yd l,anÿ ld,iSudj
wjika ùfuka miqj j;alu l,anÿ .ekqïlre
yer fjk;a ;eke;a;l=g m%dfhda.l
s m%fhdackhla
fkdue;s jQ o"
wjia:djl tjeks l,anoaola woyia fõ'
—jdßl úlsKu
S ˜ hkakg" f.ùug ys`.j mj;sk úlsKï
q
jákdlu u; jdKscuh jdßl fmd,shla
f.ùu i|yd .súi .kq ,nk hï úlsKSula
we;=<;a fkdfõ; iy
—l,anÿ ld,iSudj˜ hkakg" hï l,anoaola w¨;a lsÍu
i|yd l,anÿ .ekqïlreg f;aÍula l< yels
jkakd jQ hï w;sf¾l ld,hla we;=<;a fõ'
bia,dóh uq,H 32' hï bia,dóh uq,H .kqfokqj,ska Woa.; jk wdodhu"

.kq f okq ' bia,dóh fkdjk uq,H .kqfokq yd iudk jk mßoafoka"
noaog hg;a úh hq;= h'
wiïnka ê ; 33' ^1& wdY%s; ;eke;a;ka w;r hï jevms<sfj<la mj;sk

m%ñ;sh yd wjia:djl § tu ;eke;a;ka úiska ;u wdodhu yd f.úh hq;=
wdY%s;hka w;r
mj;s k noao wiïnkaê; m%ñ;sh wkqj .Kkh lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
jevms < s f j<'
^2& iajdëk ;eke;a;ka w;r isÿ úh yels jevms<sfj<

ksrEmKh jk mßÈ" wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § we;=<;a l< hq;=
fyda wvq l< hq;= uqo,a" m%udKkh lsÍug" úia;r lsÍug" fnod
fjka lsÍug iy fjka lsÍug wiïnkaê; ñ, m%ñ;sh u.ska
wdYs%; ;eke;a;kag kshu lrkq ,nkafka h'
^3& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska .eiÜ m;%fha m< lrkq

,nk ksfõokhla u.ska wiïnkaê; ñ, ;SrKh lsÍfï ld¾hh
i|yd wiïnkaê; ñ, .súiqïj,g we;=<;a úh yels wdldrh
^4& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.a u;h wkqj hï ;eke;a;l=

úiska ^1& jk Wmj.ka;shg wkql+,j l%shd lsÍu meyer yßk
wjia : djl §" flduidßia ckrd,a j rhd úis k a ^1& jk
Wmj.ka;shg wkql+,j .e<mSï isÿ lrkq ,eìh yels w;r"
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska -
^w& Kh uq,Hkh fldgia uq,Hkh f,i m%;sksrEmKh

lsÍu we;=¿j wdY%s; ;eke;a;ka w;r mj;sk hï
jevms<sfj<la m%;sksrEmKh lsÍu;
^wd& hï wdodhul" w,dNhl" uqo,l fyda f.ùul m%Njh

iy j¾.h m%;sksrEmKh lsÍu; iy
^we& msßjegqu u; mokïj úhou fnod fjka lsÍu iy

fjka lsÍu"
isÿlrkq ,eìh yels h'
34' ^1& hï ;eke;a;l= úiska ;j;a ;eke;a;l= iu. wdodhu wdodhu úfNaokh
úfNaokh lsÍug W;aidy lrkq ,nk wjia:djl §" flduidßia lsÍu'
ckrd,ajrhd úiska ,sÅ; oekaùula ksl=;a lsÍu u.ska" f.úh
hq;= noao wvq lsÍula j<lajd,kq ,eìh yels h'
^2& ^1& jk Wmj.ka ; s f ha i|yka oeka ù ul" tla tla

;eke;a;df.a wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § we;=<;a lrkq ,eìh
hq;= fyda wvq lrkq ,eìh hq;= uqo,a ljf¾o hkak wka;¾.;
úh yels w;r" tu oekaùu u.ska hï wdodhul" w,dNhl"
uqo,l fyda f.ùul uQ,dY%h iy j¾.h m%;sksrEmKh lrkq
,eìh yels h'
^3& wdodhu úfNaokh lsÍug W;aidy lrkq ,nk hï

;eke;a;l= ms<sn|j jQ i|ykl wdY%s; ;eke;a;ka w;r-
^w& bmhSug kshñ; hï uqo,la mejÍu we;=¿j îDcqj

fyda jl%j& j;alula mejÍu iòyd jk jevms<sfj<la
mss<snòj;
^wd& hï j;alulska ^j¾;udkfha § fyda wkd.;fha §&

m%;s,dN .ekSu i|yd mejreïlre úiska hï ffk;sl
fyda jHx.sl whs;shla ròjd .ekSfï jevms<sfj<la
ms<snòj; iy
^we& mejÍu i|yd jQ tla fya;j

= la jYfhka hï ;eke;a;l=
úiska f.úh hq;= nÿ uqo, wvq lsÍfï jevms<sfj<la
ms<snòj;
i|yka lsÍula o we;=<;a fõ'
^4& hï l,;%hl=g -
^w& wfkla l,;%hd úiska; fyda
^wd& wfkla l,;% h d yjq , a l rejl= jka k d jQ yjq , a

jHmdrhla úiska"
mj;ajd f.k hkq ,nk fyda l%shd;aul lrkq ,nk hï

jHdmdrhl § imhk ,o fiajd fjkqfjka wdodhula ,efnk
wjia:djl tu wdodhu" tu jHdmdrh mj;ajd f.k hkq ,nk
l,;%hdf.a wdodhug fyda tu wfkla l,;%hd yjq,alrejl=
jk yjq,a jHdmdrfha wdodhug we;=<;a lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
nÿ je<elaùfï 35' ^1& ^w& hï fhdackd l%uhlg we;=<;a ù we;s njg fyda
fhdackd l%u' hï fhdackd l%uhla l%shd;aul fldg we;s njg;
^wd& tu fhdackd l%uh iïnkaOfhka hï ;eke;a;l=

úiska nÿ m%;s,dNhla ,ndf.k we;s njg; iy
^we& tu fhda c kd l% u fha wka ; ¾.;h ms < s n |j

ie,ls,a,g .;a úg" fhdackd l%uhg we;=<;a jQ
fyda fhda c kd l% u h l% s h d;a u l lrkq ,enQ

;eke;a;d fyda ;eke;a;kaf.ka tla whl= úiska"
^wd& fþofha i|yka ;eke;a;dg" nÿ m%;s,dNhla
,nd .ekSfï yelshdj ,nd §fï mru fyda m%uqL
ld¾hh i|yd tfia l%shd lr we;s njg"
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska iEySug m;ajk wjia:djl §

fuu j.ka;sh wod< lr .kq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& fï mkf;a l=ula i|yka jqj o" nÿ m%;s,dNhla ,nd .;a

;eke;a;df.a nÿ neòshdj" ta ;eke;a;d nÿ fhdackd l%uhg
we;=<;a j fkdisá f,ig fyda tjeks fhdackd l%uhla l%h
s d;aul
lrkq fkd,enQ f,ig fyda tu fhdackd l%uhg we;=<;a ùu
fyda tu fhdackd l%uh l%shd;aul lsÍu fjkqjg idOdrK
úl,amhlg we;=<;a ù fyda úl,amhla l%shd;aul fldg we;s
f,ig i,lñka fyda hï ;eke;a;l= úiska f.úh hq;= nÿ
uqo, wvq lrkq ,nk fyda wvq lsÍfï m%;sM,h we;sjk hï
.kqfokqjla lD;%u
S fyda l,am;
s hla f,ig i,lñka flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd úiska ;SrKh lrkq ,eìh yels w;r" tu fhdackd
l%uh u.ska n,mEug ,la jQ fjk;a hï ;eke;a;l=f.a nÿ
ne`Èhdj iïnkaOfhka jkaÈ f.ùfï .e<mSï isÿ lrkq ,eìh
yels h'
^3& hï ;SrKhla .kq ,nk fyda .e<mSula isÿ lrkq ,nk

wjia:djl §" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska tu ;SrKh fyda
.e<mSu n,d;aul lrñka ;lafiarejla ksl=;a lrkq ,eìh
hq;= h'
^4& ;SrKh fyda .e<mSu wod< jk ;lafiare j¾Ifha wjika

Èk isg j¾I myla we;=<; ^3& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a lrk
,o ;lafiare lsÍu Ndr fokq ,eìh hq;= h'
^5& fï j.ka;sfha ld¾h i|yd —
—fhdackd l%uh˜ hkakg" hï m%ldYs; fyda jHx.sl

fyda n,d;aul l< yels fyda n,d;aul l<
fkdyels hï l%shdjla" Ndrhla" m%odkhla"
.s ú iq u la " jevms < s f j<la " wjfnda O ;djla "
fmdfrdkaÿjla" ie,eiaula" fhdackdjla fyda
m%;s{djla we;=<;a fõ;
—nÿ m%;s,dNh˜ hkafkka —
^w& hï wvq lsÍula" ner lsÍula" ys,õ lsÍulaa fyda

m%;sodkhla we;=¿j noao f.ùfï j.lSul hï
wvq lsÍula;
^wd& noao f.ùfï j.lSula l,a oeóula;
^we& noao f.ùu m%udo ùula fya;=fjka Woa.; jk

fjk;a hï m%;s,dNhla; fyda
^wE& î& o< wdodhñka hï uqo,la noafoka ksoyia

wdodhu njg m;a lrk fyda wkHdldrhlska
noaog hg;a ùfuka j<lajkq ,nk; fyda
îi& wkHdldrhg noao f.ùug hg;a hï uqo,lska

noao wh fkdlsÍug fya;=jk"
hï fohla"
woyia fõ'
IV jk mßÉfþoh
j;alï iy nerlï
I jk ldKavh : ,eîï iy w,dN .Kkh lsÍu
,eîï iy w,dN 36' ^1& j;a l ula fyda nerlula Wm,íê lrk hï
.Kkh lsÍu' ;eke;a;l=g j;alula fyda nerlula Wm,íê lsÍfuka ,efnk
,eîu" tu j;alu fyda nerlu iòyd ,efnk m%;sIaGd uqo,"
Wm,íê lrk wjia:dfõ § j;alfï fyda nerlfï msßjeh
blaujk uqo,a m%udKh jkafka h'
^2& hï j;alula fyda nerlula Wm,íê lsÍfuka hï
;eke;a;l=g isÿjk w,dNh" j;alfï fyda nerlfï mssßjeh"
j;alu fyda nerlu Wm,íê lrk wjia:dfõ ,o m%;sIaGd
uqo, blaujk uqqo,a m%udKh jkafka h'
^3& hï wdfhdack j;alula Wm,íê lsÍu u; hï ;eke;a;l=g
,efnk hï ,eîula hï fiajd kshl q ;
a h
s lska fyda jHdmdrhlska
tu ;eke;a;dg ,efnk wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § we;=<;a

lrkq ,nk ,eîïj, fldgiska wvq lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^4& hï ;eke;a;l=g wh;a hï j;alula fyda nerlula" wdodhï

uQ,dY% folla fyda jeä .Kkla W;amdokh lsÍu iòyd Ndú;
lrkq ,nk wjia:djl" j;alfuys msßjeh iy j;alu iòyd
,o m%;sIaGdj" tu tla tla uQ,dY%h W;amdokh lsÍu i|yd
Ndú; lrkq ,nk fldgiaj, fj<|m< w.h wkqj tla tla
uQ,dY%h w;r fnod fjka lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
37' ^1& fï mk;g hg;aj hï ;eke;a;l=f.a j;alul j;alul msßjeh'

mssßjeh -
^w& wod< jk mßÈ tu j;alu bÈlsÍfï" ksIamdokh

lsÍfï fyda ksmoùfï úhou we;=¿j" tu ;eke;a;d
úiska tu j;alu w;alr .ekSfï § ork ,o úhoïj,;
^wd& j;alu fjkia lsÍfï §" jeä ÈhqKq lsÍfï §" kv;a;=
lsÍfï § fyda w¨;ajeähd lsÍfï § tu ;eke;a;d
úiska ork ,o úhoïj,;
^we& j;alu w;alr .ekSfï § iy Wm,íê lsÍfï § tu

;eke;a;d úiska ork ,o wdkqIx.sl úhoïj,; iy
^wE& ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sfha i|yka wdodhï m%udKj,"
tl;=j jkafka h'
^2& wdodhï uqo,la -
^w& hï ;eke;a;l=f.a wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § Rcqj u

we;=<;a lrkq ,eìh hq;= II jk mßÉfþofha II jk
ldKavh u.ska kshu lr we;s uqo,a m%udKhla fyda
ksoyia lrk ,o uqo,a m%udKhla fyda wjidk ròjd
.ekSfï f.ùula úh hq;= h;
^wd& ^w& jk fþofha i|yka l%shdud¾.h fya;=fjka tu

;eke;a;d j;alu w;alr .ekSu fyda tu ;eke;a;d
fjkq f jka fjk;a ;eke;a ; l= úis k a ^1& jk
Wmj.ka;sfha ^wd& fyda ^we& fþofha i|yka úhoula

oeÍu isÿ jk wjia:djl § th wdodhï uqo,la úh
hq;= h'
^3& mßfNdack úhoï" neyer lrk ,o úhoï iy hï

;eke;a;l=f.a wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § wvq lr we;s ;dla
ÿrg jQ fyda fjk;a j;alul msßjeh ;=< we;=<;a lr we;s
;dla ÿrg jQ úhoï hï j;alul msßjeh ;=< we;=<;a fkdúh
hq;= h'
^4& fï j.ka;sfhys" hï j;alula w;alr .ekSfï § fyda

Wm,íê lsÍfï § hï ;eke;a;l= úiska ork ,o —wdkqIx.sl
úhou˜ hkakg -
^w& m%pdrK úhou" mejreï nÿ" mejÍu ms<sn| wh nÿ

iy fjk;a úhoï;
^wd& j;alfï whs;sh ;yjqre lsÍfï" iqrlaIs; lsÍfï fyda

wdrlaId lsÍfï úhoï; iy
^we& by; ^w& fyda ^wd& fþofha i|yka úhoug

wod<j hï .KldêldÍjrhl=f.a" wkqfhdað;hl=f.a"
fjkafoaislrejl=f.a" ;eõlrejl=f.a" WmfoaYl-
jrhl=f.a" kS;s WmfoaYljrhl=f.a" ñkskafodare-
jrhl=f.a fyda ;lafiarelrejl=f.a fiajd fjkqfjka
jQ mdßY%ñl"
we;=<;a jkafka h'
,enqKq m%;sIaGdj' 38' ^1& fï mk;g hg;aj" hï ksYaÑ; fõ,djl § hï

;eke;a;l=f.a j;alula iòyd ,enqKq m%;sIaGdj -
^w& Wm,íê lrk wjia:dfõ § ;SrKh lrkq ,nk"

øjHuh ia j rEmfha jQ hï m% ; s I a G djl idOdrK
fj<òm< jákdlu we;=¿j j;alu iòyd wod<
;eke;a;d fj; ,enqKq fyda ,eìh hq;= uqo,aa;
^wd& î& j;alfï jákdlu fjkia lsÍfuka fyda wvq

lsÍfuka Wmhk ,o uqo,a; iy
îi& w¨;ajeähd lsÍu iòyd jQ .súiqula ud¾.fhka

fyda wkHdldrhlska j;alfuka Wmhk ,o uqo,a
we;=¿j" j;alfï whs;sh oeÍu iïnkaOfhka tu
;eke;a;d úiska Wmhkq ,nk uqo,a; iy
^we& tu ;eke;a;d úiska Wmhk ,o uqo,a fyda" j;alu

Wm,íê lsÍfuka wkd.;fha § hï uqo,la bmhSu
iòyd tu ;eke;a;dg ,efnk ysñlula"
úh hq;= h'
^2& jrKhla m%odkh lsÍu u; ,efnk hï wdodhula fyda

,eîula iïnkaOfhka hï ;eke;a;l= noao f.ùug hg;aj
fkdue;s kï muKla" j;alula Wm,íê lsÍu fjkqfjka
,efnk m%;I
s G
a djg" j;alu iïnkaOfhka hï jrKhla m%odkh
lsÍu fjkqfjka jQ m%;sIaGdjla we;=<;a úh hq;= h'
^3& hï j;alula iòyd ,efnk m%;sIaGdjg hï ksoyia lrk

,o uqo,la" wjidk ròjd .ekSfï f.ùula fyda" fj<ò f;d.h
iïnkafhka jk úg yer" II jk mßÉfþofha II jk ldKavh
hgf;a hï ;eke;a;l=f.a wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § iDcqj u
we;=<;a lrkq ,eìh hq;= hï uqo,la we;=<;a fkdúh hq;= h'
39' fï mk;g hg;a j" hï j;alul ysñldß;ajh orkq Wm,íê lsÍu'

,nk hï ;eke;a;l= -
^w& tu j;alu úl=Kkq ,nk" yqjudre lrkq ,nk" mjrkq

,nk" fnodyßkq ,nk" wj,x.= lrkq ,nk" ksoyia
lrkq ,nk" úkdY lrkq ,nk" ke;s jk" l,a bl=;a
jk" mjrd fokq ,nk fyda Ndr lrkq ,nk wjia:d
we;=¿j" tu ;eke;a;d úiska j;alfï whs;sh w;a
yßk wjia:djl §a;
^wd& mqo.
a ,hl=f.a urKh isÿ ùfï fya;j
= we;=¿j" meje;au
wjika jk hï ;eke;a;l=f.a j;alula iïnkaOfhka
jk úg" tu ;eke;a;df.a meje;au wjika ùug
fmrd;=j u;
^we& fj<ò f;d.h fyda laIh úh yels j;alula fkdjk

hï j;a l ula iïnka O fhka jk úg" j;a l fï
ysñldß;ajh oeÍu u; ,efnk m%;I
s G
a d uqo," j;alfï
msßjeh blaujkq ,nk wjia:djl §;
^wE& ;eke;a;l=g whs;sj we;s" Kh ysñlula jkakd jQ hï

j;alula iïnkaOfhka jk úg" tu Kh ysñlu
imqrd,kq fkd,efn;ehs tu ;eke;a;d úiska idOdrK
f,i úYajdi lrkq ,nk úfgl tu Kh ysñlu
imqrd .ekSu iòyd tu ;eke;a;d úiska idOdrK
mshjr .kq ,en tu ;eke;a;d úiska tu Kh uqo,
fnd,aKh jYfhka ,shd yeÍug ;SrKh lr we;s
wjia:djl §;
^b& fj<ò f;d.h" laIh úh yels j;alula" jHdmdrhl

m% d .a O k j;a l ula fyda wdfhda c k j;a l ula
iïnka O fhka jk úg" tlS hï j;a l ul uq , a
iaajrEmfha meje;au wjika jk wdldrhlska j;alu
fhoùu tu ;eke;a;d úiska wdrïN lsÍug fmrd;=j
u; iy
^B& 70 jk j.ka;f
s ha iòyka wjia:dkq.; ;;ajhka hgf;a
§ ^jdislNdjh fjkia ùfï §&"
tu j;alu Wm,íê lrk f,ig i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
nerlï' 40' ^1& hï ;eke;a;l=f.a nerlul msßjeh yd tu nerlu

iïnkaOfhka ,efnk m%;sIaGdj-
^w& hï j;alula ms<snòj jQ iòykla nerlula ms<snòj

jQ iòykla f,i o;
^wd& nerlu Wm,íê lsÍfï § ork ,o úhoï nerlfï

msßjeh ;=< we;=<;a lr we;s f,i o; iy
^we& nerlu oeÍfï § Wmhk ,o uqo,a" nerlu iòyd

,enqKq m%;sIaGdj ;=< we;=<;a lr we;s f,i o"
i,lñka 37 jk yd 38 jk j.ka;sj,g wkql+,j ;SrKh

lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& fï mk;g hg;aj" nerlulg ne`§ we;s hï ;eke;a;l=-
^w& tu nerlu mjrk" iïmQ¾K lrk" wj,x.= lrk"

ksoyia lrk fyda nerlu l,a bl=;a jk wjia:dj
we;=¿j" tu ;eke;a;df.a nerlu ms<snò ne`§u k;r
jk wjia:djl §;
^wd& mqo.
a ,hl=f.a urKh isÿùfï fya;j
= we;=¿j meje;au
wjika jk hï ;eke;a;l=f.a nerlula iïnkaOfhka
jk úg" tu ;eke;A;df.a meje;au wjika ùug
fmrd;=j u; iy
^we& 70 jk j.ka;sfha iòyka wjia:dkq.; ;;a;ajhka

hgf;a oS ^jdislNdjh fjkia ùfï §&"
tu nerlu Wm,íê lrk f,ig i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^3& hï ksfhda.j,g hg;aj" II jk ldKavfha úêúOdk" ta

úêúOdk j;alï iïnkaOfhka wod< jk wdldrhg u" wjYH
fjkialï iys;j nerlïj,g o wod< úh hq;= h'
41' ^1& 24 jk j.ka;shg hg;aj" hï ;eke;a;l= úiska uqo,a m%udK

m% ; Hdj¾;kh
j;alul fyda nerlul msßjeh ;=< úhoï we;=<;a lr miqj
lsÍu" m%udKkh
úhoï m%;smQ¾Kh lr.kq ,nk wjia:djl §" tfia m%;smQ¾Kh lsÍu iy uqo,a
lr.kq ,enQ uqo," tu ;eke;a;d úiska wjia:dfjdaÑ; mßÈ tu m%udK fjkqfjka
j;alu fyda nerlu iòyd ,enqKq m%;sIaGdj ;=< we;=<;a lrkq jkaÈ f.ùu'
,eìh hq;= h'
^2& 24 jk j.ka;shg hg;aj" hï j;alula fyda nerlula

iòyd m%;sIaGdjla f,i ,enqKq hï uqo,la hï ;eke;a;l=
úiska we;=<;a lrkq ,en" miqj tu uqo, wdmiq f.jk
wjia:djl §" tu ;eke;a;d úiska tu wdmiq f.jk ,o uqo,
j;alfï msßjeh ;=< we;=<;a lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^3& ^w& ienE fyda wfmalaIs; msßjeh m%;smQ¾Kh lsÍula

fyda hï j;alula fyda nerlula iòyd wfmalaIs;
tfy;a fkd,enqKq m%;sIaGdjla; fyda
^wd& hï j;alul jákdlu wysñùula fyda nerlul

jeäùula,
fjkqfjka jkaÈ f.jk fyda tajd ksfhdackh lrk hï uqo,la

hï ;eke;a;l= fyda hï ;eke;a;l=f.a wdY%;s hl= úiska Wmhkq
,nk wjia:djl §" tu jkaÈ uqo, fï mk; hgf;a lrkq
,nk fjk;a hï .e<mSulg hg;aj" wjia:dfjdaÑ; mßÈ" tu
j;alu fyda nerlu iòyd ,enqKq m%;sIaGdj ;=< we;=<;a lrkq
,eìh hq;= h'
II jk ldKavh : j;alï Wm,íê lsÍu
fj<ò f;d.fha 42' ^1& hï ;eke;a;l=f.a jHdmdrhl fj<ò f;d.fha msßjeh

yd fjk;a ;SrKh lsÍfï ld¾h iòyd -
wdfoaYl
j;a l ïj,
ms ß jeh' ^w& laIh úh yels j;alï w¨;ajeähd lsÍu" jeäÈhqKq
lsÍu fyda laIh ùu iïnkaOfhka lsiÿs uqo,la we;=<;a
lrkq fkd ,eìh hq;= h; iy
^wd& ^w& fþofha i|yka úêúOdkj,g hg;aj" fj<ò

f;d.fha msßjeh ;=< we;=<;a lsÍug iqÿiqlï ,nk
uqo,a i|yd wjfYdaIK msßjeh l%uh Ndú; lrkq
,eìh hq;= h ^37 jk j.ka;sh&'
^2& ^3& jk Wmj.ka;sfha i|yka j;alul whs;slre úiska

j;alfï msßjeh m<uqj .kq ,nk j;alu m<uqj bj;a lsÍfï
l%uh fyda idudkH msßjeh l%uh wkqj ;SrKh lrkq ,eîu
iòyd jrKhla m%ldY l< yels h' tfia f;dard .ekSfuka
miqj" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.a ,sÅ; wjirh we;sj muKla"
tu l%uh fjkia lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^3& ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sfha i|yka j;alï" fjf<ò f;d.h

fyda flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ksYaÑ;j olajkq ,nk
Bg wdfoaYl jkakd jQ iy laIKslj y`ÿkd .; fkdyels
fjk;a hï j¾.hl j;alï úh hq;= h'
^4& fï j.ka;sfha -
—wjfYdaIK msßjeh l%uh˜ hkafkka" fj<ò f;d.fha

msßjeh Rcq j;alï msßjefhys" Rcq Y%u msßjefhys
iy l¾udka;Yd,d fmdÿ ld¾h msßjefhys tl;=j
f,i .Kka .kq ,nk fmdÿfõ ms < s . ;a
.sKqïlrK uQ,O¾uh woyia fõ;
—idudkH msßjeh l%uh˜ hkafkka" hï ;eke;a;l=g

wh;a hï ksYaÑ; j¾.hl jQ ish¨ wdfoaYl
j;alïj, nr ;nk ,o idudkH msßjehla u;
mokïj tu ;eke;a;dg wh;a tu j¾.fha jQ
wdfoaYl j;alïj,g msßjeh fjka lrkq ,nk
fmdÿfõ ms<.
s ;aa .sKï
q lrK uQ,O¾uh woyia fõ;
—iDcq Y%u msßjeh˜ hkafkka" hï ;eke;a;l= úiska fj<ò

f;d.h ksIm a dokh lsÍug iDcqj u iïnkaO Y%uh
fjkqfjka ork ,o úhou woyia fõ;
—Rcq j;alï msßjeh˜ hkafkka" hï ;eke;a;l= úiska

fj<ò f;d.h ixhqla; jk hï j;alula fyda
j;alï w;alr .ekSfï § ork ,o fyda ksIm
a dokh
lrk ,o fj<ò f;d.fhys w;HjYH fldgila
njg m;ajk hï j;alula fyda j;alï w;alr
.ekSfï § ork ,o úhoï woyia fõ;
—l¾udka;Yd,d fmdÿ ld¾h msßjeh˜ hkafkka" Rcq

Y%u msßjeh yd Rcq j;alï msßjeh yer" fj<ò
f;d.h ksIma dokh lsÍfï § hï ;eke;a;l= úiska
ork ,o ish¨ úhoï woyia fõ; iy
—m<uqj .kq ,nk j;alu m<uqj bj;a lsÍfï l%uh˜

hkafkka" hï ;eke;a;l=g wh;a hï ksYaÑ;
j¾.hl jQ wdfoaYl j;alï" tu j;alï w;alr
.kq ,enQ wkqms<sfj< wkqj Wm,íê lrkafka h
hk Wml,amkh u; mokïj msßjeh tu wdfoaYl
j;alïj,g fjka lrkq ,nkakd jQ fmdÿfõ
ms<s.;a .sKqïlrK uQ,O¾uh woyia fõ'
ròjd .;a j;alï 43' hï ;eke;a;l= úiska" 39 jk j.ka;sfha ^we& fþofha

Wm,íê lsÍu'
isg ^B& fþoh olajd we;s ´kEu wdldrhlska j;alula Wm,íê
lrkqq ,nk wjia:djl § -
^w& tu ;eke;a;d j;alfï ysñldr;ajh w;a yßkq ,enQ

f,i iy j;alu Wm,íê lrk wjia:dfõ § Wm,íê
lsÍu iïnkaOfhka j;alfï fj<|m< jákdlug
iudk uqo,la Wmhkq ,enQ f,i i,lkq ,eìh
hq;= h; iy
^wd& tu ;eke;a;d tu j;alu kej; w;alr .kq ,nk

f,i iy j;alu w;alr .ekSfï § ^w& fþofha i|yka
uqo,a m%udKhl úhoula orkq ,nk f,i i,lkq
,eìh hq;= h'
l,;%hdg fyda 44' urKh isÿ ùfï § fyda Èlalido iu:hl fldgila
mQ¾j l,;%hdg f,i fyda ioaNdù fjka ùfï .súiqula wkqj hï mqoa.,hl=
j;alï mejÍu'
úiska hï l,;%hl=g fyda mQ¾j l,;%hl=g j;alula mjrkq
,nk wjia:djl § iy fuu j.ka;sh wod< lr .ekSu iòyd
l,;%hd úiska fyda mQ¾j l,;%hd úiska ,sÅ;j ukdmh m<
fldg we;s wjia:djl § -
^w& tu ;eke;a;d úiska" Wm,íê lsÍug fmrd;=j u jQ

j;alfuys Y=oO
a msßjehg iudk uqo,la Wm,íê lsÍfï
§ Wmhkq ,enQ f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h; iy
^wd& l,;%hd fyda mQ¾j l,;%hd úiska" j;alu w;alr

.ekSfï § ^w& fþofha i|yka uqo,a m%udKhl úhoula
orkq ,enQ f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
urKh isÿùfï § 45' hï mqoa.,hl= úiska urKh isÿùfï § j;alul

j;alu mejÍu' ysñldß;ajh fjk;a ;eke;a;l= fj; mejÍu u.ska j;alula
Wm,íê lrk wjia:djl § -
^w& tu ;eke;a ; d úis k a Wm,íê lrk wjia : dfõ

j;alfuys Y=oO
a msßjehg iudk uqo,la Wm,íê lsÍfï
§ Wmhkq ,enQ f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h; iy
^wd& j;alfï ysñldß;ajh w;a lr .kq ,nk ;eke;a;d

úiska" j;alu w;alr .ekSfï § ^w& fþofha i|yka
uqo,a m%udKhl úhoula orkq ,enQ f,i i,lkq
,eìh hq;= h'
46' ^1& fuu j.ka;shg iy 44 jk iy 45 jk j.ka;sj,g hï wdY%s;hl=

hg;aj" hï ;eke;a;l= úiska" ta ;eke;a;df.a wdY%s;hl= fj; fj; j;alï
mejÍu fyda lsisÿ
j;alul ysñs ldß;ajh mejÍu u.ska fyda fjk;a hï ;eke;a;l=
m%;sIaGdjla
fj; ;Hd.hla f,i j;alu mejÍu u.ska j;alula Wm,íê fkdue;sj j;alï
lrk wjia:dfõ § - mejÍu'
^w& tu ;eke;a;d úiska" tu Wm,íê lsÍug wod<j"

Wm,íê lsÍug fmrd;=j u jQ j;alfï fj<|m<
jákdlu fyda j;alfï Y=oaO msßjeh hk jákdlï
foflka jeä jákdlug iudk uqo,la Wmhkq ,nk
f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h¦ iy
^wd& j;alfï ysñldß;ajh w;a lr .kq ,nk ;eke;a;d
úiska" tu w;alr .ekSfï§ ^w& fþofha i|yka uqo,a
m%udKhl úhoula orkq ,nk f,i i,lkq ,eìh
hq;= h'
^2& hï mqoa.,hl= úiska" tu mqoa.,hdf.a wdY%s;hl= fj;
fyda mqKH wdh;khla fj; j;alul ysñldß;ajh mejÍu
u.ska j;alula Wm,íê lrkq ,nk iy ^3& jk Wmj.ka;sfha
wjYH;d iïmQ¾K lr we;s wjia:djl -
^w& tu mqoa.,hd úiska" tu Wm,íê lsÍug wod<j"
Wm,íê lssÍug fmrd;=j u jQ j;alfï Y=oaO msßjehg
iudk uqo,laa Wmhkq ,nk f,i i,lkq ,eìh
hq;= h; iy
^wd& tu wdY%s;hd fyda mqKH wdh;kh úiska j;alu w;a
lr .ekSfï § ^w& fþofha i|yka uqo,a m%udKhl
úshoula orkq ,nk f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^3& ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sfha iòyka wjYH;d -
^w& wdY%s;hl=g lrkq ,nk mejÍul § -
î& mqoa.,hd iïnkaOfhka jk úg wdY%s;hd hkq"
újdyfhka fyda orelug yÞ .ekSu u.ska we;=¿j
tu mqoa.,hdf.a <uhd" l,;%hd" foudmshka"
foudmshkaf.a foudmshka" uqkqmqre ñksmsßhka"
ifydaor ifydaoßhka" kekaÞ" udud" nEkd" f,a,sh

fyda m<uq ×;s ifydaorhd fyda ifydaoßh ùu; iy
îi& j;alu hkq" Y%S ,xldfõ msysgd we;s hï bvulg

fyda f.dvke.s,a,lg we;s iïnkaO;djhla ùu;
fyda
^wd& mqKH wdh;khlg lrkq ,nk mejÍul §" mejÍu

;Hd.hla u.ska isÿ ùu"
jkafka h'
^4& hï ;eke;a;l= úiska" tu ;eke;a;df.a wdY%s;hl= fj;

j;alul ysñldß;ajh mejÍu u.ska" hï jHdmdrhl fj<ò
f;d.h jkakd jQ" laIh úh yels j;alula jkakd jQ" wdfhdack
j;alula jkakd jQ fyda m%d.aOk j;alula jkakd jQ j;alula
Wm,íê lrkq ,nk iy ^5& jk Wmj.ka;f s ha wjYH;d iïmQ¾K
lr we;s wjia:djl § -
^w& tu ;eke;a;d úiska" tu Wm,íê lsÍug wod<j"

Wm,íê lsÍug fmrd;=j u jQ j;alfï Y=oaO msßjehg
iudk uqo,la Wmhkq ,nk f,i i,lkq ,eìh
hq;= h; iy
^wd& tu wdY%;
s hd úiska j;alu w;alr .ekSfï § ^w& fþofha
i|yka uqo,a m%udKhl úhoula orkq ,nk f,i
i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^5& ^4& jk Wmj.ka;sfha iòyka wjYH;d -
^w& ;eke;a;d fyda wdY%s;hd wiaÓ;ajhla ùu;
^wd& j;alu fyda j;alï" ;eke;a;d úiska mejÍfuka

blaì;sj u jQ" wdY%s; ;eke;a;df.a jHdmdrhl fj<ò
f;d.h" laIh úh yels j;alï" wdfhdack j;alï
fyda m%d.aOk j;alï ùu;
^we& mejÍu isÿ lrk wjia:dfõ § -

^µ& ;eke;a;d iy wdY%s;hd jdislhka ùu; iy
^µµ& wdY% s ; hd fyda " wdY% s ; yjq , a jHdmdrhla

iïnkaOfhka jk úg" tys yjq,alrejkaf.ka
lsisjl= wdodhï noafoka ksoyia fkdùu; iy
^wE& wju jYfhka is h hg mkyl wLKa v mdol

ysñldrs;ajhla j;alu iïnkaOfhka mej;Su,
jkafka h'
47' ^1& hï ;eke;a;= úiskA" 39 jk j.ka;sfha ^w& fþofha iafõÉPdfjka isÿ

fkdjQ "
olajd we;s ljr fyda wdldrhlska" iafõÉPdfjka fkdjk mßÈ
m%;sfhdackhla
j;alula Wm,íê lrkq ,nk wjia:djl § iy Wm,íê lsÍug iys; Wm,íê
fmrd;=j u jQ udi yhla we;=<; fyda Wm,íê lsÍfuka miqj lsÍu'
jirla we;=<; tu j¾.fha u m%;sfhdack j;alula w;a lr
.kq ,nk wjia:djl §" iy fuu Wmj.ka;h s wod< lr .ekSug
,sÅ;j ukdmh m< lrk wjia:djl §" tu ;eke;a;d -
^w& tu Wm,íê lsÍug wod<j -
^µ& Wm,íê lsÍug fmrd;=j u jQ j;alfï Y=oaO

msßjefhys; iy
^µµ& Wm,íê lsÍug wod<j Wmhk ,o uqo," m%;fs hdack

j;alu w;alr .ekSfï § ,o ork ,o úhou
blaujk hï uqo,la wef;d;a tu uqof,ys"
tl;=jg iudk uqo,a m%udKhla Wmhkq ,nk f,i; iy
^wd& tu m%;sfhdack j;alu w;a lr .ekSug wod<j -
^µ& ^w& ^µ& fþofha i|yka uqof,ys; iy
^µµ& m%;sfhdack j;alu w;alr .ekSfï § ork ,o

úhou" Wm,íê lsÍug wod<j Wmhk ,o uqo,
blaujk hï uqo,la wef;d;a" tu uqof,yss"
tl;=jg iudk úhoula orkq ,nk f,i"
i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska" tla iud.ul tla

iq/l=ula tu iud.fï u fjk;a iq/l=ula iu. fyda ^taldnoaO
lsÍul" fjka lsÍul fyda m%;sks¾udKh lsÍul m%;sM,hla
jYfhka we;=¿j& fjkia iud.ul iq/l=ula iuÕ m%;f s hdackh
lsÍula u.ska iafõÉPdfjka isÿ fkd jQ Wm,íê lsÍula ixhql;
a
jkakd jQ wjia:dkq.; lreKq ksYaÑ;j olajkq ,eìh yels h'
fjka lsÍu u.ska 48' ^1&' 49 jk j.ka;shg hg;aj" tla ;eke;a;l=g wh;aj
Wm,íê lsÍu' we;s j;alula iïnkaOfhka jQ whs;sjdislï fyda j.lSï tu
j;alu fyda tys fldgila l,anoaola wdldrfhka o we;=<;a j"
fjk;a ;eke;a;l= fj; mjrkq ,nk wjia:djl -
^w& tu whs;sjdislï fyda j.lSï iaÓr jk wjia:djl"

tu ;eke;a;d j;alfï fldgila Wm,íê lrkq ,nk
f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= kuq;a" hï w¨;a j;alula
fyda nerlula w;alr .kq ,nk ;eke;a;l= f,i
i,lkq fkd ,eìh hq;= h; iy
^wd& tu whs;j
s dislï fyda j.lSï ;djld,sl fyda wiïNdjH
jk wjia:djl" tu ;eke;a;d j;alfï fyda nerlfï
fldgila Wm,íê lrkq ,nk f,i i,lkq
fkd,eìh hq;= kuq;a" wjia:dfjdaÑ; mßÈ" w¨;a
j;alula w;a lr .kq ,nk fyda w¨;a nerlula
orkq ,nk ;eke;a;l= f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& whs;sjdislï fyda j.lSï wjqreÿ mkylg jeä ld,hla

mej;Sfï bvlv we;s wjia:djl § tajd iaÓr whs;sjdislï
fyda j.lSï f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
iq/l=ï" uq,H 49' ^1& hï ;eke;;al= úisk"a ;ud úiska f.ùug ne£ isák
l,anÿ fyda jdßl Kh uqo,la i|yd iq/l=ula jYfhka" j;alula úIhfhys
úlsKSï u.ska ^ffk;sl fyda idOdrK;aj& Wlialrhla fyda ta iudk wdldrfha
mejÍu'
iq/l=ula fjk;a ;eke;a;l= fj; m%odkh lrkq ,nk
wjia:djl § -
^w& m<uq ;eke;a;d" j;alu fyda tu j;alfï fldgila

Wm,íê lrk f,i i,lkq fkd,eìh hq;= w;r"
;jÿrg;a j;alfï ysñldß;ajh ork f,i iy

iqrlaIs; lrk ,o Kh uqo, jkakd jQ nerlula
orkq ,en we;s f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h¦ iy
^wd& wfkla ;eke;a;d" j;alu fyda tu j;alfï hï

fldgila w;a lr .kq ,nk f,i i,lkq fkd,eìh
hq;= w;r" iqrlaI;
s lrk ,o Kh uqof,a ysñldß;ajh
ork f,i muKla i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& hï j;alula uq,H l,anoaola hgf;a noaog § we;s

wjia:djl" nÿ §ukdlre úiska j;alfï ysñldß;ajh nÿ
.ekqïlre fj; mjrkq ,nkakd jQ f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^3& 46 jk j.ka;shg hg;aj" hï ;eke;a;l= úiska jdßl

úlsKSula hgf;a fyda ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a jQ uq,H
l,anoaola hgf;a j;alula mjrkq ,nk wjia:djl § -
^w& tu ;eke;a;d úiska" tu mejÍu iïnkaOfhka" tu

mejÍug fmrd;=j u jQ tlS j;alfï fj<|m<
jákdlug iudk uqo,la Wmhkq ,nk f,i i,lkq
,eìh hq;= h¦ iy
^wd& j;alu w;a lr .kq ,nk ;eke;a;d úiska" j;alu

w;alr .ekSfï § ^w& fþofha i|yka uqo,a m%udKhl
úhoula orkq ,nk f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^4& nÿ .ekqïlre úiska" uq,H l,anoaola hgf;a" ^^2& jk

Wmj.ka;sfha i|yka .kqfokqj yer&" j;alul ysñldß;ajh
nÿ .ekqïlre fj; udreùug fmrd;=j tlS j;alu nÿ §ukdlre
fj; wdmiq ,nd fok wjia:djl § nÿ .ekqïlre j;alfï
ysñldß;ajh nÿ §ukdlre fj; wdmiq mjrkq ,nk f,i
i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^5& fï j.ka;sfhys" —uq,H l,anoao˜ iy —jdßl úlsKSu˜

hk fhÿï i|yd 31 jk j.ka;sfhys § we;s w¾:h u ;sìh
hq;= h'
j;alula Wm,íê 50' j;alula Wm,íê lsÍfuka ,efnk ,eîula u; noaO

lsÍfuka ,o
f.jkq ,eìh hq;= wdldrh iy tA ms<sn| ld¾hmámdáh
,eîï u; noao
f.ùu' flduidßia ckrd,a j rhd úis k a ks Y a Ñ ;j ola j kq ,eìh
yels h'
msßjeh iy 51' ^1& hï ;eke;a;l=" tla j;alula fyda Bg jeä j;alï

,enqKq m%;sIaGdj
m%udKhla mejÍula wdldrfhka tlu wjia:dfõ § fyda tlu
fnod fjka lsÍu'
jevms<f s j<l fldgila jYfhka" w;alr .kq ,nk wjia:djl
§" tla tla j;alu w;alr .ekSfï § ork ,o úhou" tu
j;alï w;alr .kakd wjia:dfõ § tu j;alï i|yd mj;sk
fj<|m< jákdlï wkqj tu j;alï w;r fnokq ,eìh
hq;= h'
^2& hï ;eke;a;l=" tla j;alula fyda Bg jeä j;alï

m%udKhla mejÍula wdldrfhka" tlu wjia:dfõ § fyda tlu
jevms<sfj<l fldgila jYfhka Wm,íê lrkq ,nk
wjia:djl §" tla tla j;alu Wm,íê lsÍfuka Wmhk uqo,a"
tu j;alï Wm,íê lrkq ,nk wjia:dfõ tu j;alï i|yd
mj;sk fj<|m< jákdlï wkqj tu j;alï w;r fnokq
,eìh hq;= h'
^3& hï j;alula whs;s ;eke;a;l= úiska tu j;alfï

fldgila Wm,íê lrk wjia:djl oS" Wm,íê lsÍug
fmrd;=j u jQ tu j;alfï Y=oaO msßjeh" tu Wm,íê lsÍug
blaì;sj u jQ tu j;alfï fj<|m< jákdlu wkqj" j;alfï
Wm,íê lrk ,o fldgi yd r|jd .kq ,enQ fldgi w;r
fnokq ,eìh hq;= h'
¹ jk mßÉfþoh
mqoa.,hka j¾.
I jk ldKavh : mqoa.,hka iy wiaÓ;aj
iqÿiqlï ,nk 52' ^1& 3 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd

f.ùï iy iyk' hï mqoa.,hl=f.a fyda wiaÓ;ajhl nÿ wh l< yels wdodhu
.Kkh lsÍfï §" fï mkf;a miajk Wmf,aLkfha i|yka
iïmQ¾K iqÿiqlï ,nk f.ùï wvq lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& 3 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd Y%S

,xldfõ jdisl hï mqoa.,hl=f.a nÿ wh l< yels wdodhu
.Kkh lsÍfï §" fï mkf;a miajk Wmf,aLkfha i|yka
iïmQ¾K iyk wvq lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^3& hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd Y%S ,xldfõ jdislj fkdisá"

tfy;a 3 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a Y%S ,xldfõ mqrjeishl= jk hï
mqoa.,hl=f.a nÿ wh l< yels wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § fï
mkf;a miajk Wmf,aLkfha 2^w& fþofha i|yka iyk wvq
lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
II jk ldKavh : yjq,a jHdmdr
53' ^1& ^2& jk Wmj.ka;shg hg;aj" hï yjq,a jHdmdrhla yjq,a jHdmdr'

tys nÿ wh l< yels wdodhu iïnkaOfhka wdodhï noao f.ùug
hg;a fkdúh hq;= w;r" tu wdodhu iïnkaOfhka nÿ ner
lsijs la i|yd ysñlï fkd,eìh hq;= kuq;a r|jd .ekSfï f.ùï
iïnkaOfhka wdodhï noao f.ùug hg;a úh hq;= h'
^2& hï yjq,a jHdmdrhl nÿ wh l< yels wdodhu ;=< tu

yjq,a jHdmdrfha hï wdfhdack j;alula Wm,íê lsÍu u.ska
,efnk hï ,eîula we;= < ;a jk ;dla ÿrg" ^1& jk
Wmj.ka;f s ha úêúOdk tu yjq,a jHdmdrh i|yd wod< fkdúh
hq;= h'
^3& yjq,a jHdmdrhl wdodhu fyda yjq,a jHdmdrhl mdvqj"

fuu ldKavfha úêúOdk m%ldrj yjq,alrejka fj; fjka
lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^4& yjq,alrejka úiska fmdÿfõ Wmhkq ,nk uqo,a iy

fmdÿfõ orkq ,nk úhoï" yjq,alrejka úiska fkdj tu
yjq,a jHdmdrh úiska Wmhkq ,nk uqo,a fyda tu yjq,a jHdmdrh
úiska orkq ,nk úhoï f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^5& yjq,alrejka úiska fmdÿfõ whs;sh orkq ,nk j;alï

iy fmdÿfõ orkq ,nk nerlï" yjq,alrejka úiska fkdj
yjq,a jHdmdrh úiska whs;sh orkq ,nk j;alï fyda yjq,a
jHdmdrh úiska orkq ,nk nerlï f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;=
w;r" iy -
^w& j;a l ï iïnka O fhka jk úg" tu wdldrhg

yjq,la rejka úiska tu j;alïj, whs;h
s oeÍu wdrïN
lrk ,o wjia:dfõ § w;alr .kq ,enQ j;alï f,i
i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h¦
^wd& nerlï iïnka O fhka jk úg" tu wdldrhg

yjq,alrejka úiska tu nerlï oeÍu wdrïN l<
wjia:dfõ § ork ,o nerlï f,i i,lkq ,eìh
hq;= h¦ iy
^we& tu wdldrhg yjq,alrejka úiska tfia whs;sh oeÍu

fyda nerlï oeÍu wjika lrkq ,nk wjia:dfõ §
Wm,íê lrkq ,enQ j;alï fyda nerlï f,i i,lkq
,eìh hq;= h'
^6& fuu mk;g hg;aj" hï yjq,a jHdmdrhl ish¨ jHdmdr

lghq;=" ;ks yjq,a jHdmdrhl" jHdmdr lghq;= w;rjdrfhys
isÿ lrkq ,enQ f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^7& fuu mk;g hg;aj" 55 jk j.ka;f s ha ^5& jk Wmj.ka;h

s
hgf;a yjq,alrejl=f.a fldgi ;SrKh lsÍfï § i,ld n,kq
,eìh hq;= my; i|yka wjia:dj, § yer" wka wjia:dj, §
yjq,a jHdmdrh iy tys yjq,l
a rejka w;r mj;sk jevms<f s j<la
ms<s.kq ,eìh hq;= h' tkï(-
^w& yjq,alrejl= úiska yjq,a jHdmdrh fj; ,nd fok

Kh uqo,a iy ta iïnkaOfhka f.jk ,o fmd<sh¦
iy
^wd& ^fiajdkshl
q ;
a h
s u.ska we;=¿j& yjq,l
a rejl= úiska yjq,a
jHdmdrh fj; imhk ,o fia j djka iy ta
iïnkaOfhka f.úh hq;= hï fiajd .dia;=jla fyda
fiajdkshqla;s wdodhu'
^8& 63 jk j.ka;sfha úêúOdkj,g hg;aj" hï yjq,a

jHdmdrhl wju jYfhka j¾;udk yjq,l a rejka fofofkl=j;a
;jÿrg;a yjq,a jHdmdrh iu. isáh § wfkl=;a yjq,alrejka
fjkia jk wjia:djl §" tu fjkia ùug fmr iy miqj hk
wjia:d foflys § u tlS yjq,a jHdmdrh tlu wiaÓ;ajhla

f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^9& m%uqL yjq,alre fyda tjeks yjq,alrejl= Y%S ,xldfõ

fkdue;s úg Y%S ,xldfõ isák yjq,a jHdmdrfha wkqfhdað;hl=
úiska" yjq,a jHdmdrh úiska ;lafiare lsÍu u; noao f.jkq
,eìh hq;= jQ hï wdfhdack j;alula Wm,íê lsÍfuka ,efnk
,eîula we;=<;a jQ hï yjq,a jHdmdr wdodhfï fldgi neyer
lsÍfuka miqj" wod< yjq,a jHdmdr j¾Ifha yjq,a jHdmdr
wdodhfuka tla tla yjq,alrejkaf.a fldgi u;" fuu mkf;a
84 jk j.ka;sh m%ldrj iy m<uqjk Wmf,aLkfha 10 jk
fþofha olajd we;s wkqm%udKhka wkqj " noao r|jd .kq ,eìh
hq;= h'
54' ^1& ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd yjq,a jHdmdrhl yjq,a yjq,a jHdmdr
jHdmdr wdodhu" tu ;lafiare j¾Ih i|yd tys jHdmdr lghq;= wdodhu fyda
mdvqj'
fyda wdfhdack u.ska ,efnk yjq,a jHdmdrfha wdodhu úh
hq;= h' ^6 jk yd 7 jk j.ka;s&.
^2& ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd yjq,a jHdmdrhla úiska ork

,o mdvqjla" tu yjq,a jHdmdrfha jHdmdr lghq;= fyda wdfhdack
u.ska isÿ jQ tu yjq,a jHdmdrfha mdvqj úh hq;= h' ^19 jk
j.ka;sfha ^5& jk Wmj.ka;sh&'
55' ^1& yjq,alrejl=f.a hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd yjq,a yjqq,alrejka

jHdmdrhlska ,efnk yjq,alref.a wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï f.ka nÿ wh
lsÍu'
ld¾h i|yd" hï yjq,a jHdmdr wdodhul yjq,alref.a fldgi
we;=<;a lsÍu fyda wod< yjq,a jHdmdr j¾Ifha hï yjq,a jHdmdr
mdvqjl yjq,alref.a fldgi wvq lsÍu lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
yjq,l
a ref.a ;lafiare j¾Ifha wka;us Èkfhka fyda yjq,la ref.a
;lafiare j¾Ih ;=< § wjika jk yjq,a jHdmdrfha ;lafiare
j¾Ih" yjq,a jHdmdr ;lafiare j¾Ih jkafka h'
^2& yjq,a jHdmdrhl yjq,l

a rejl=f.a iïnkaO;d neyer lsÍu
u; ,efnk ,eîï" jHdmdrhlska ,;a wdodhula f,i i,lkq
,eìh hq;= w;r tu ,eîï yjq,a jHdmdrfhka yjq,alre ,nk
wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § we;=<;a lrkq ,eìh hq;= w;r iy 56
jk j.ka;sfha .e<mqïj,g hg;a j IV jk mßÉfþoh hgf;a
^3& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;h

s hgf;a yjq,l a rejkag fjka lrk ,o
yjq,a jHdmdr wdodhu fyda yjq,a jHdmdr mdvqj -
^w& j¾.hg iy uQ,dY%j,g wod< j tys iajNdjh r|jd

.; hq;= h;
^wd& yjq,a jHdmdrfha ;lafiare j¾Ih wjidkfha §

yjq,alrejl= úiska ms<sfj<ska Wmhk ,o uqo,la fyda
ork ,o úhoula f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h; iy
^we& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úisk"a ,sÅ; oekaùula u.ska

idOdrK fya;=jla u; wkHdldrhlg úOdkh lr
we;a k ï ñi" tla tla yjq , a l ref.a fldgig
iudkqmd;slj yjq,alrejkag fjka lrkq ,eìh
hq;= h'
^4& fï mkf;a úêúOdk hgf;a f.jk ,o noao iy yjq,a

jHdmdrfha wdodhu iïnkaOfhka yjq,a jHdmdrh úiska f.jk
,o fyda f.jk ,oehs i,lkq ,nk úfoaYSh wdodhï noao" tla
tla yjq,alref.a fldgig iudkqmd;slj yjq,alrejkag fjka
lrkq ,eìh hq;= w;r" Tjqka úiska tu noao f.jk ,o f,ig
i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h' tu fjka lsÍu" yjq,a jHdmdrfha wdodhu
^3& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ^wd& fþoh hgf;a yjq,alrejka úiska
Wmhk ,oehs i,lkq ,nk wjia:dfõ § isÿ jkafka h'
^5& fï j.ka;sfha ld¾h iòyd iy 53 jk j.ka;sfha ^7& jk

Wmj.ka;shg hg;aj" —yjq,alref.a fldgi˜ yjq,a jHdmdr
jevms<sfjf<ys olajd we;s mßÈ yjq,a jHdmdrfha hï wdodhula
flfrys jk yjq,alref.a iïnkaO;djfha m%;sY;hg iudk
úh hq;= h'
yjq,a jHdmdrfha 56' ^1& yjq,a jHdmdrhl yjq,alrejl=f.a idudðl;aj

iïnkaO;djfha iïnkaO;djfha msßjehg my; oelafjk oE we;=<;a lrkq ,eìh
msßjeh iy yjq,a
hq;= h (-
jHdmdrfha
iïnka O ;djh
i|yd ,enqKq ^w& 55 jk j.ka;sfha ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a"
m%;sIaGdj' yjq,alref.a wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § we;=<;a lrk
,o" ta we;=<;a lrk ,o wjia:dfõ § jQ" uqo,a m%udK;
iy
^wd& yjq,a jHdmdrh úiska Wmhk ,o noafoka ksoyia uqo,a

m%udKj, iy wjidk r|jd .ekSfï f.ùïj," tu
uqo,a fyda f.ùï Wmhk ,o wjia:dfõ § ^55 jk
j.ka;sfha ^5& jk Wmj.ka;sfha i|yka& yjq,alref.a
fldgi'
^2& yjq , a jHdmdrhl yjq , a l rejl= f .a idudðl;a j

iïnkaO;djh fjkqfjka ,efnk m%;sIaGdj ;=< my; iòyka
oE we;=<;a lrkq ,eìh hq;= h(-
^w& wvq lsÍï isÿ lrk wjia:dfõ 55 jk j.ka;sfha ^1&

jk Wmj.ka;h s hgf;a yjq,l
a ref.a wdodhu .Kkh
lsÍfï § wvq lrk ,o uqo,a m%udK;
^wd& fnodyßk wjia:dfõ yjq,a jHdmdrh úiska yjq,alre

fj; lrk ,o fnodyeÍï; iy
^we& úhou ork ,o wjia:dfõ" yjq,a jHdmdrh úiska

ork ,o .Dyia: fyda neyer lrk ,o úhoïj, ^55
jk j.ka ; s f ha ^5& jk Wmj.ka ; s f ha i|yka &
yjq,alref.a fldgi'
III jk ldKavh ( Ndr iy tAll Ndr
57' ^1& ^2& jk Wmj.ka ; s h g hg;a j " Ndrhla tys Ndr u; noao
mekùu'
w¾:,dNSkaf.ka fjka j noao wh lrkq ,eîug hg;a úh
hq;= h; iy -
^w& mqoa.,hl= f,i i,ld noao wh lr .kq ,eìh hq;="

^nd, jhialrejl= fkdjk& wYlakq;djhlg m;a
mq o a . ,hl= f .a Ndrhla fkdjka k d jQ Ndrhls k a
wiaÓ;ajhla f,i i,ld noao wh lrkq ,eìh hq;= h;
iy
^wd& ^yqÿ wkqfhdað;hl= f,i fyda mru ysñlï ,;a

w¾:,dNshl= f,i yer& Ndrhla fyda Ndrlrejl= úiska
Wmhk ,o uqo,a iy ork ,o úhoï" tu uqo,a fyda
tu úhoï fjk;a ;eke;a;l= fjkqfjka Wmhk ,oafoa
o fyda ork ,oafoa o hkak iy tu uqo,g fyda tu
uqo, u.ska ixia:dmkh jk hï wdodhula i|yd fjk;a

hï ;eke;a;l= ysñlï ,nkafka o keoao hkak
fkdi,ld" fjk;a ;eke;a;l= úiska fkdj Ndrh
úiska u Wmhk ,o uqo,la fyda ork ,o úhoula
^2& ^Ndrh fjkqjg& Ndrhl w¾:,dNshl=" tu w¾:,dNshdf.a

;lafiare j¾Ifha wka;su Èkfhka wjika jk fyda tu
w¾:,dNshdf.a tu ;lafiare j¾Ih ;=< § wjika jk" Ndrhg
wod< ;lafiare j¾Ih iòyd w¾:,dNshd ysñlï ,nkakd jQ
Ndrfha wdodhu u; noao f.ùug hg;a úh hq;= w;r -
^w& Ndrhla úiska fyda Ndrlrejl= úiska Wmhk ,o uqo,a

iy ork ,o úhoï Ndrh úiska fyda Ndrlre úiska
fyda fjk;a hï ;eke;a;l= úiska fkdj" w¾:,dNshd
úiska Wmhk ,o uqo,la iy ork ,o úhoula f,i
i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h;
^wd& tla tla uqo,a m%udKh" tys j¾.h iy uQ,dY%j,g

wod< uq,a iajNdjfhka ròjd ;eìh hq;= h;
^we& tla tla uqo,a m%udKh" Ndrfha ;lafiare j¾Ih

wjidkfha § w¾:,dNshd úiska" ms<sfj<ska Wmhk ,o
uqo,la fyda ork ,o úhoula f,i i,lkq ,eìh
hq;= h;
^wE& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ,sÅ; oekaùula u.ska

iy idOdrK fya;=jla u; wkHdldrhlska kshuhla
lr we;akï ñi" tla tla uqo,a m%udKh tla tla
w¾:,dNs h df.a fldgia j ,g iudkq m d;s l j tu
w¾:,dNSkag fjka lrkq ,eìh hq;= h; iy
^b& fï mk; hgf;a Ndrh úiska f.jk ,o noao fyda

Ndrfha nÿ wdodhu iïnkaOfhka Ndrh úiska f.jk
,o fyda f.jk ,oehs i,lkq ,nk úfoaYSh wdodhï
noao" ^we& fþoh hgf;a w¾:,dNSka úiska Ndr wdodhu
Wmhk ,oehs i,lk wjia : dfõ § tla tla
w¾:,dNshdf.a fldgig iudkqmd;slj fjka lrkq
,eìh hq;= w;r" Tjqka úiska f.jk ,o njg i,lkq
,eìh hq;= h'
^3& ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ld¾h iòyd-
^w& w¾:,dNshl=g" wdodhu ms<snòj ks;H iy wj,x.=

l< fkdyels iïnkaO;djla we;akï iy Ndrfha
wdodhu ;ud fj; f.jk f,ig Ndrlref.ka b,a,d
isàug w;Hdikak whs;sjdislula we;akï" tu
w¾:,dNshd tu Ndrfha wdodhu iòyd j¾;udkfha §
ysñlu ,eìh hq;= h; iy
^wd& wdfhdack j;alula Wm,íê lsÍfuka ,nk ,eîula

Ndrhl nÿ wh l< yels wdodhfuys we;=<;a jk
;dla ÿrg ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sfha úêúOdk Ndrhlg
wod< fkdúh hq;= h'
^4& ^yqÿ wkqfhdað;hl= f,i fyda mru ysñlï,;a w¾:,dNshl=

f,i yer& Ndrhla fyda Ndrlrejl= úiska whs;sh ork j;alï
fyda f.ùug ne£ isák nerlï" fjk;a hï ;eke;a;l= úiska
fkdj Ndrh úiska whs;h s ork j;alï fyda Ndrh úiska f.ùug
ne£ isák nerlï f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^5& fjka fjka j we;s Ndrhkays tlu Ndrlrejka isákafka

o keoao hkak fkdi,lñka fjka fjka jYfhka jQ Ndr
iïnkaOfhka fjk fjk u wdodhu .Kkh lrkq ,eìh
hq;= h'
^6& fï mkf;a úêúOdkj,g hg;aj" Ndrhla iy tys

Ndrlrejka w;r fyda w¾:,dNSka w;r we;s hï jevms<sfj<
ms<s.kq ,eìh hq;= h'
58' ^1& ^w& jdisl Ndrhl w¾:,dNSkag ,efnk fnodyeÍï" w¾:,dNSkaf.ka

wdodhï noafoka ksoyia lrkq ,eìh hq;= h; iy noao wh lsÍu'
^wd& ks¾jdisl Ndrhl fnodyeÍï" tu fnodyeÍï 57

jk j.ka;fs ha ^1& jk Wmj.ka;hs hgf;a Ndrhl
fyda Ndrlrejl=f.a fyda 57 jk j.ka;sfha ^2&
jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a w¾:,dNshl=f.a noaog
hg;a jkakd jQ uqo,a m%udKhla ksfhdackh lrk
;dla ÿrg yer" Ndrfha w¾:,dNSskaf.a wdodhu
.Kkh lsÍfï § we;=<;a lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& Ndrhl w¾:,dNshl=f.a iïnkaO;djh neyer lsÍu u;

,enqKq ,eîï" tu w¾:,dNshdf.a wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï §
we;=<;a lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
tall Ndrj,ska 59' ^1& fï mkf;a ld¾h iòyd" iqÿiqlï ,nk wdfhdack
noao wh lsÍu' jHdmdrhla isÿ fkdlrk iEu tall Ndrhla u fyda iEu
wfkHdakH wruqo,la u Y%S ,xldfõ jdisl iud.ula f,i
i,lkq ,eìh hq;= w;r" Bg Y%S ,xldfõ jdisl iud.ïj,g
wod< jk fï mkf;a úêúOdk wod< úh hq;= h'
^2& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha úêúOdkj, jHdma;shg w.;shla

fkdue;sj-
^w& hï tall Ndrhl fyda wfkHdakH wruqo,l —tallhla˜

tu iud.fï fldgila f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h;
^wd& hï tall Ndrhl fyda wfkHdakH wruqo,l tallhla

orkakl= tu iud.fï fldgialrejl= f,i i,lkq
,eìh hq;= h;
^we& hï tall Ndrhlg fyda wfkHdakH wruqo,lg hg;a

jk hï foam<lska fyda tu tall Ndrh fyda wfkHdakH
wruqo, iòyd fyda ta fjkqfjka" tu tall Ndrfha
Ndrlre fyda tu wfkHdakH wruqof,a rlaIlhd úiska
lr f.k hkq ,nk hï jHdmdrhlska tu Ndrlre
fyda rlaIlhd úiska Wmhk ,o fyda tu Ndrlref.a
fyda rlaIlhdf.a w¾:,dNh iòyd mek ke.=Kq fyda
WmÑ; jQ wdodhu tu iud.fï wdodhu f,i i,lkq
,eìh hq;= h;
^wE& hï ta l l Ndrhl fyda wfkHda k H wruq o ,l

wdodhfuka" tu tall Ndrfha fyda wfkHdakH wruqof,a
tall orkakka fj; ljr jQ fyda wdldrhlska isÿ
lrkq ,nk hï fnodyeÍula " tu iud.fï
fldgialrejka fj; fnod ÿka ,dNdxYhla f,i
i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h; iy
^b& hï tall Ndrhl fyda wfkHdakH wruqo,l hï

tallhl f.jd ksñ w.h tu iud.fï hï fldgil
f.jd ksñ w.h f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^3& hï tall Ndrhl l<ukdlreg fyda Ndrlreg fyda hï

wfkHdakH wruqo,l l<ukdlreg fyda rlaIlhdg tu tall
Ndrfha fyda wfkHdakH wruqof,a wruqo,aj,ska mdßY%ñl jYfhka
úi¾ckh lrk ,o fyda f.jk ,o hï uqo,la 11 jk j.ka;f s ha
ld¾h iòyd tu iud.fï wdodhu W;amdokh lsÍfï § tu
iud.u úiska ork ,o úhoula f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^4& fuu j.ka;h

s wod< jk wjia:djka ys §" 57 jk j.ka;h
s
wod< fkdúh hq;= h'
IV jk ldKavh : iud.ï
60' ^1& iud.ula" tys fldgialrejkaf.ka fjka j noao iud.ïj,ska noao

f.ùug hg;a úh hq;= h' wh lsÍu'
^2& fï mkf;a úêúOdkj,g hg;aj" iud.ul ish¨ jHdmdr

lghq;=" iud.fï ;ks jHdmdßl l%shdj,shla w;r;=r lrkq
,nk f,ig i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^3& fï mkf;a úêúOdkj,g hg;aj" iud.ula iy tys

l<ukdlrejka fyda fldgialrejka w;r we;s jevms<sfj<
ms<s.kq ,eìh hq;= h'
61' ^1& ^w& jdisl iud.ula úiska fnod yßk ,o ,dNdxY fldgia
u; iud.fï fldgialrejkaf.ka noao wh lrkq lrejkaf.ka noao
wh lsÍu'
,eìh hq;= h; iy
^wd& ks¾jdisl iud.ula úiska fnod yßk ,o

,dNdxY" fldgialrejkaf.a wdodhu .Kkh
lsÍfï § we;=<;a lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& iud.ul fldgia neyer ls Í u u; ,o ,eîï

fldgialrejkaf.a wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § we;=<;a lrkq
,eìh hq;= h'
fm%aIK noao' 62' ^1& Y%S ,xldfõ iaÒr wdh;khla yryd Y%S ,xldj ;=<
jHdmdrhla lr f.k hkakd jQ ks¾jdisl ;eke;a;l= ;lafiare
j¾Ih ;=< § Wmhd fm%aIKh lrk ,o ,dNh u; noao f.úh
hq;= h'
^2& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a fm%aIKh lrk ,o ,dNhla

Wmhd we;s ks¾jdisl ;eke;a;l= úiska" fm%aIKh lrk ,o o<
,dN uqo, u; fï mkf;a m<uqjk Wmf,aLkfha olajd we;s
wkqmu% dKhg wkql,+ j" tfia fm%I
a Kh lrk ,o Èkfhka miqj
t<fUk ;siajk Èkfha § fyda tÈkg fmr wjidk noaola
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fj; f.úh hq;= h'
^3& fï j.ka;sfha —fm%aIKh lrk ,o ,dNh˜ hkafkka"

Y%S ,xldfõ wdodhï noaog hg;a jk ks¾jdisl ;eke;a;l=f.a
,dN iy wdodhïj,ska úfoaYhlg fm%aIKh lrk ,o fyda
úfoaYhl r|jd .;a uqo,a m%udK iy tu ks¾jdisl ;eke;a;dg
jdisl iud.ulska f.jk ,o ,dNdxY yer" Y%S ,xldfõ wdodhï
noaog hg;a jk jHdmdrhla Y%S ,xldj ;=< lr f.k hdfuka
Y%S ,xldjg neyeßka tu ks¾jdisl ;eke;a;dg fyda ks¾jdisl
;eke;a;d fjkqfjka ,enqKq hï uqo,la woyia fõ'
V jk ldKavh : wiaÓ;aj
wiaÓ;aj iy 63' 46 jk j.ka;shg hg;aj" wiaÓ;ajhla úiska tys

idudðlhka w;r idudðlhkaf.ka tla whl= fj; fyda idudðlhkaf.ka tla
jk j;alï
whl= úiska wiaÓ;ajh fj; j;alul ysñldß;ajh mejÍu u.ska
iïnka O
.kq f okq ' j;alula Wm,íê lrkq ,nk wjia:djl § -
^w& mejreïlre úiska" Wm,íê lsÍug wod<j" Wm,íê
lsÍug fmrd;=j u jQ j;alfï fjf<|m< jákdlug
iudk uqo,la Wmhkq ,nk f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;=
h; iy
^wd& mejreï,dNshd úiska" w;a lr .ekSfï § ^w& fþofha
i|yka uqo,l úhoula orkq ,nk f,i i,lkq ,eìh
hq;= h'
md,kh fjkia 64' ^1& hï wiaÓ;ajhl mdol ysñldß;ajh" fmr j¾I ;=k
ùu' ;=< hï ld,hl ysñldß;ajh iuÕ ixikaokh lsÍfï § ishhg
mkylg jeäfhka fjkia ù we;s wjia:djl" ta fjkia ùfuka
miqj -
^w& fjkia ùug fmrd;=j tu wiaÓ;ajh úiska ork ,oaod

jQ 18 jk j.ka;f
s ha ^3& jk Wmj.ka;h
s hgf;a bÈßhg
f.k tk ,o uq,Huh msßjeh wvq lsÍug;
^wd& fjkia ùug fmrd;=j tu wiaÓ;ajh úiska orkq ,enQ

19 jk j.ka;f
s ha ^1& jk Wmj.ka;h
s hgf;aa jQ mdvqjla
wvq lsÍug;
^we& fjkia ùug fmrd;=j wiaÓ;ajh úiska" 24 jk

j.ka;sfha ^2& jk" ^4& jk fyda ^5& jk Wmj.ka;sh
m%ldrj wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § hï uqo,la we;=<;a
lr we;s wjia:djl" fjkia ùfuka miqj tu úêúOdk
hgf;a wvq lsÍula i|yd jQ b,a,Sula lsÍug; fyda
^wE& fjkia ùfuka miqj ork ,o 25 jk j.ka;sfha ^5&

jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a jQ mdvqjla" fjkia ùug
fmrd;=j jQ ;lafiare j¾Ihla fj; wdmiq f.k hdug"
ta wiaÓ;ajhg wjir fkd;sìh hq;= h'
^2& wiaÓ;ajhl ;lafiare j¾Ihla ;=< § ^1& jk Wmj.ka;f

s ha
i|yka lrk ,o wdldrfha ysñldß;ajfha fjkila isÿ jk
wjia:djl §" fjkia ùug fmr iy miqj jQ ;lafiare j¾Ifha
fldgia" fjka fjka jYfhka jQ ;lafiare j¾I f,i i,lkq
,eìh hq;= h'
^3& fjkia ùug fmr mj;ajd f.k .sh jHdmdrh u" fjkia
ùfuka miqj o wjqreÿ foll ld,iSudjla i|yd mj;ajd f.k
hk yjq,a jHdmdrhlg fyda iud.ulg fuu j.ka;sh wod<
fkdúh hq;= h'
VI jk mßÉfþoh
úfYaI l¾udka;
I jk ldKavh: Lkscf;,a fufyhqï
65' ^1& 2003 wxl 26 ork Lkscf;,a iïm;a mk; hgf;a Lks c f;,a
fldka;%d;alrejl= fyda Wm fldka;%d;alrejl= jYfhka fufyhq ï '
.súiqulg we;=<;aj isák hï ;eke;a;l== fyda wiaÓ;ajhla
fï mkf;a ld¾h i|yd" wjia:dfjdaÑ; mßÈ" tu fldka;d% ;a;f
= õ
fyda Wm fldka;%d;a;=fõ ld,iSudj ;=< § Y%S ,xldfõ jdislj

isák f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfhys i|yka lrk ,o hï Lkscf;,a

iïm;a .súiqula hgf;a lKsk ,o Lkscf;,a wmkhkh
lsÍfuka iy foaYSh j úlsKSfuka ,efnk msßjegqu" ms<s.;a
jdKsc mßphkaj, moku u; ;SrKh lrkq ,eìh hq;= h' ;j
o" tu msßjegqu 2003 wxl 26 ork Lkscf;,a iïm;a mk;
hgf;a we;=<;a jQ Lkscf;,a iïm;a .súiqïj, hï ksYaÑ;
úêúOdkj,g hg;a úh hq;= h'
^3& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfhys i|yka hï Lkscf;,a iïm;a

.súiqula hgf;a Lkscf;,a leKSfï jHdmdrfhka ,efnk
wdodhu" ,eîï iy ,dN" tlu úhoï whs;uh tla j;djlg
jeä jdr .Kkla wvq fkdlsÍug hg;aj" fï mkf;a úêúOdk
hgf;a bv § we;s fjk;a wvq lsÍïj,g wu;rj my; oelafjk
wvq lsÍïj,g bv §fuka miqj ksYaph lrkqq ,eìh hq;= w;r"
fï mkf;a fjk;a hï úêúOdkj, mgyeksj l=ula i|yka
jqj o" fï mkf;a m<uqjk Wmf,aLkfha olajd we;s WÑ;
wkqm%udK wkqj wdodhï noao wh lrkq ,eìh hq;= h:-
^w& Lkscf;,a fufyhqï isÿ lsÍu fjkqfjka fiajd Wm

fldka;%d;alrejkag lrk ,o f.ùï;
^wd& 16 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a jQ m%d.aOk §ukd fjkqjg

Lkscf;,a iïm;a ,nd .ekSu i|yd Ndú; lrk ,o
hï msßh;" hkaf;%damlrK fyda WmlrK w;a lr
.ekSfï msßjefhka ishhg ishhla tu j;alï úlsKu S
u.ska Wm,íê jQ hï uqo,a tu jHdmdrfhka ,o ,eîula
f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h;
^we& fmd,SS úhoï;
^wE& hï Lkscf;,a iïm;a .súiqula hgf;a ,nd .;a Lksc

f;,a iïm;a u; f.jk ,o rdcH Nd.;
^b& by; ^wd& fþoh hgf;a wvq lsÍula iòyd bv fokq

fkd,enQ wjia : djl oS " m% d .a O k úhoï we;= ¿ j
Lkscf;,a ixj¾Okh iy ksIamdokh ms<snò jQ ish¨

úhoï;
^B& m<uqjk jdKsc ksIamdokh isÿ jk j¾Ifha § ta

m<uqjk jdKsc ksIamdokh isÿ jk j¾Ih olajd tu
j¾Iho we;=<;aj" hï Lkscf;,a iïm;a .súiqula
hgf;a leKSï ìï fldgia ;=< wid¾:l jQ f;,a <ssx
.fõIKh lsÍfï lghq;= j, §" hï fldka;d% ;alrejl=
úiska ork ,o ish¨ msßjeh;
^W& m<uq jk jdKsc ksIamdokfhka miqj" hï ;lafiare

j¾Ihla ;=< § hï Lkscf;,a iïm;a .súiqula hgf;a
leKS ï ìï fldgia ;= < wid¾:l jQ f;,a <s s x
.fõIKh lsÍfï lghq;j = , § hï fldka;d% ;alrejl=
úiska ork ,o hï msßjeh'
II jk ldKavh : uq,H wdh;k iy rlaIK wiaÓ;aj
66' ^1& fï mkf;a ld¾h i|yd" nexl= jHdmdrhlA lrf.k nexl= jHdmdrh'
hdu yd iïnkaO ;eke;a;l=f.a l%h
s dldrlï" tu ;eke;a;df.a
fjk;a hï l%shdldrlulska fjka jQ jHdmdrhla f,i i,lkq
,eìh hq;= w;r" ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd tu jHdmdrfhka
,;a tu ;eke;a;df.a wdodhu fyda w,dNh fjka fjka j
^2& nexl= jHdmdrhla lrf.k hk ;eke;a;l= úiska"

Y%S ,xld uy nexl=j úiska lrk ,o wod< úOdkhkag wkql+,j
Kh ysñlula fjkqfjka ksYaÑ; m%;smdok i,ikq ,nk
wjia:djl §" tu m%;smdok wvq l< hq;af;a fl;rï ÿrlg o
hkak flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ksYaph l< yels kuq;a
tA ksYaÑ; m%udKhg wkql+,j lghq;= lr we;akï ñi ta
;eke;a;d úiska tu m%;smdok wvq fkdl< hq;= h'
^3& fï j.ka;sfhys —nexl= jHdmdrh˜ hkafkka" uq,H

wdh;khl nexl= jHdmdrh woyia fõ'
rlAIK jHdmdrh' 67' ^1& wfkHdakH fyda ysñldß;aj Ôú; rlaIK jHdmdrhl
ksr;j isák ;eke;a;l= iïnkaOfhka jk úg" tu jHdmdrfhka
,efnk" noao f.jkq ,eìh hq;= ,eîï iy ,dN -
^w& 2000 wxl 43 ork rlaIK l¾udka;h úêu;a lsÍfï

mkf;a úêúOdk we;=<; lghq;= lrk Ôj .Klhl=
úiska iy;sl lrkq ,nk mßÈ jQ Ôú; rlaIK Tmamq
orkakkaf.a wruqo,ska fldgialrejka fj; fnÞ yßkq
,nk w;sßla;fhys; iy
^wd& fldgialrejkaf.a wruqof,a wdfhdack wdÞhñka tu

wdÞhu W;amdokh lsÍfï § ork ,o úhoï lsisjla
wvq l< miq b;sß jk uqof,ys"
tl;=j .ksñka" tu jHdmdrfhka ,efnk wdÞhu .Kkh lsÍfï

§ 19 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a b,a,d isáh yels wvq lsÍïj,g
hg;aj" ksYaph lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ld¾hh i|yd" 2000 wxl 43 ork

rlaIK l¾udka;h úêu;a lsÍfï mkf;a úêúOdk i,id
we;s mßÈ hï j¾Ihla ;=< § Ôú; rlaIK jHdmdrfhys ksr;j
isák ;eke;a;l=f.a ,dNj,g yjq,ajk Ôú; rlaIK Tmamq
orkakl=g fnÞ fokq ,nk w;sßla;h" tu jHdmdrfhka tu
;eke;a;dg ,efnk ,eîï iy ,dN f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;=
w;r" tA wkqj noaog hg;a úh hq;= h'
^3& Y%S ,xldfõ rlaIK jHdmdrfhka ,o jdßl uqo,ska

^rlaIs;hkag wdmiq f.jk ,o jdßl uqo,a iy m%;srlaIKh
i|yd f.jk ,o jdßl uqo,a wvq fldg& tu iud.u úiska ;u
fufyhqï lghq;= iïnkaOfhka" iuia;hla f,i ,dN ksYaph
lrkq ,nk ld,iSudj wjidkfha § ÿre fkdù ;snqKq wjodkï
i|yd wod< lr .kq ,nk m%;sY;h u; .Kkh lrkq ,nk"
ÿre fkdjQ wjodkï i|yd jQ ixÑ; uqo,la wvq fldg Bg tu
ld,iSudj wdrïNfha § b;sßj ;sfnk ÿre fkdjQ wjodkï
i|yd tf,iu .Kkh lrkq ,nk ixÑ; uqo,la tl;= fldg"
tfia ,efnk Y=oaO uqo,a m%udKfhka" ^m%;srlaIKh hgf;a
i;H w,dN iïnkaOfhka ,nd.;a uqo,a m%udKh wvq l< miq
,efnk& i;H w,dN o" Y%S ,xldfjys wkqfhdað;;aj úhoï o"
iud.fï m%Odk ld¾hd,fha úhoï i|yd idOdrK uqo,a
m%udKhla o" ta tla tla wjia:dfõ § jdßl uqo,a fkdjk hï

wdodhï fyda ,dN tu úhoïj,g ys,õ jkafka o hkak ksis
f,i ie,ls,su;a fjñka wvq lsÍfuka" wfkHdakH fyda
ysñldß;aj ks¾jdisl iud.ul ^Ôú; rlaIKh fkdjk& rlaIK
jHdmdrfhka ,efnk ,dN ksYaph lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^4& ks¾jdisl rlaIK iud.ula úiska Y%S ,xldj ;=< lrkq

,nk jHdmdr lghq;= iSñ; m%udKhla ùu ksid ^1& jk yd ^2&
jk Wmj.ka;s wod< lr .ekSu i|yd wjYH úia;r imhk
f,i tu iud.ug kshu lsÍu widOdrK úh yels njg
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd iEySug m;a jk wjia:djl" tu
Wmj.ka;sj, úêúOdkj, l=ula i|yka jqj o tu iud.ug
Y%S ,xldfõ rlaIK jHdmdrfhka ,efnk jdßl uqo,a tu
iud.fï uq¿ jdßl uqo,a m%udKhg hï wkqmd;hla orhs o tu
wkqmd;hg iudk jk iud.fuys uq¿ ,dNfha iy wdodhfuys
wkq m d;h flfrys ie,ls , a , fhduq lrñka fyda is h ¨
wjia:dkq.; lreKq wkqj idOdrK hhs flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd
i,lk fjk;a hï mokula u; fyda iud.fuys ,dN ksYaph
lsÍug Tyq úiska wjir Èh yelsh'
III jk ldKavh: rdcH fkdjk ixúOdk iy mqKH wdh;k
68' ^1& rdcH fkdjk ixúOdkhla úiska" tlS wdh;kh rdcH fkdjk
fj; tla tla ;lafiare j¾Ih ;=< § m%odk" mß;Hd. fyda ixúOdk iy
mqKH wdh;k'
odhl uqo,a fyda fjk;a hï wdldrhlska ,enqK uqo,a u;
ishhg ;=kl w;sf¾l noaola m<uqjk Wmf,aLkfha olajd
we;s wkqm%udKh wkqj f.úh hq;= h'
^2& hï rdcH fkdjk ixúOdkhla hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla

;=< § -
^w& rch úiska mqkre;a:dmk ld¾h iy há;, myiqlï

ie,iSfï ld¾h iy Ôjfkdamdh iyh ie,iSfï
ld¾h i|yd y÷kd .kq ,enQ hï m%foaYhl isák
wj;eka jQ ;eke;a;kag mqkre;a:dmk lghq;= ie,iSfï
iy há;, myiqlï iemhSfï iy Ôjfkdamdh iydh
ie,iSfï lghq;=j, ksr;j isák njg; fyda
^wd& hï wdmodjl iajNdjh iy nrm;<lu iy tys

m%;sM,hla f,i ,nd fokq ,eìh hq;= iykj,
úYd,;ajh ie,ls,a,g .ksñka" udkqISh iajNdjfhka
hq;= njg wud;Hjrhd úiska wkqu; lrkq ,nk
fjk;a hï l%shdldrlul ksr;j isák njg"
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd iEySug m;ajk wjia:djl §" tu

rdcH fkdjk ixúOdkh úiska tu ;lafiare j¾Ih ;=< §
f.úh hq;= nÿ uqo, wvq lsÍu fyda bj;a lsÍu ish¨ wjia:dkq.;
lreKq wkqj hqla;siy.; iy idOdrK hhs fmkS hkafka kï
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska tu rdcH fkdjk ixúOdkh
úiska f.úh hq;= nÿ uqo, wvq lsÍu fyda bj;a lsÍu isÿ l<
yels h'
^3& hï mqKH wdh;khla úiska hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla ;=< §

frda.Ska fyda ÿmam;=ka i|yd wdh;k.; /ljrKhla i,ik
wjia:djl § iy tu /ljrKh iemhSfï msßjeh tu mqKH
wdh;kh úiska ork ,o njg flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd iEySug
m;a jk wjia:djl §" wod< ish¨ wjia:dkq.; lreKq wkqj
;lafiare j¾Ih i|yd mqKH wdh;kfha nÿ wh l< yels
wdodhu u; f.úh hq;= noao i|yd nÿ ner m%odkh lsÍu
hql;a i
s y.; iy idOdrK hhs flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg fmkS
hkafka kï flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ksYaÑ;j olajkq
,eìh yels fldkafoaisj,g hg;aj" tu ;lafiare j¾Ih i|yd
mqKH wdh;kh úiska tys nÿ wh l< yels wdodhu u; f.úh
hq;= noaog tfrysj nÿ nerla m%odkh lrkq ,eìh yelsh'
VII jk mßÉfþoh
cd;Hka ; r
I jk ldKavh: jdislNdjh iy uQ,dY%
jdisl 69' ^1& hï mqoa.,hl= hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd -

;eke;a ; ka '
^w& Y%S ,xldj ;=< jdih lrhs kï;
^wd& tu j¾Ih ;=< § Y%S ,xldj ;=< ldhslj isà kï iy

tu ldhslj isàfï ld,iSudfõ fyda ld,iSudj, uq¿
tl;=j tu j¾Ih ;=< wdrïN jk fyda wjika jk

hï udi fod<yl ld,iSudjla ;=< § osk tlish
wiQ;=kla fyda Bg jeä .Kkla fõ kï;
^we& tu mqoa.,hd Y%S ,xldfõ rcfha fiajlhl= fyda

ks,Orhl= fõ kï iy tu mqoa.,hdf.a l,;%hd tu
j¾Ih ;=< úfoaYhl we;akï; fyda
^wE& fj<| keõ mkf;a w¾:dkql+,j" Y%S ,xld fk!ldjl

fiajfha kshqla;j isákafka kï" Tyq tfia fiajfha
kshqla;j isák ld,iSudj ;=<"
tu mqoa.,hd tu ;lafiare j¾Ih i|yd Y%S ,xldfõ jdislhl=

jkafka h'
^2& hï yjq,a jHdmdrhla -
^w& th YS% ,xldj ;=< msysgqjk ,oafoa kï; fyda
^wd& hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla ;=< hï wjia:djl § tu yjq,a

jHdmdrfha lghq;= l<ukdlrKh iy md,kh
Y%S ,xldj ;=< l%shd;aul lr we;akï"
tu yjq,a jHdmdrh tu ;lafiare j¾Ih i|yd Y%S ,xldfõ

jdislhl= jkafka h'
^3& hï Ndrhla -
^w& th Y%S ,xldj ;=< msysgq jQfha kï;
^wd& ;lafiare j¾Ifha hï wjia:djl tu Ndrfha Ndrlre

Y%S ,xldj ;=< jdislj isáfha kï; fyda
^we& ;lafiare j¾Ifha hï wjia:djl Y%S ,xldfõ jdisl

;eke;a;l= ;ksj fyda fjk;a ;eke;a;ka iu`. tlaj
ke;fyd;a Rcqj u fyda tla wiaÓ;ajhla fyda tllg
jeä w;rueÈ wiaÓ;ajhka u.ska fyda jqj tu Ndrfha

fcHIaG l<ukdldß;aj ;SrK fufyhjkafka kï
fyda fufyhúh yels kï"
tu Ndrh tu ;lafiare j¾Ih i|yd Y%S ,xldfõ jdislhl=

jkafka h'
^4& hï iud.ula -
^w& Y%S ,xldfõ kS;sh hgf;a ixia:d.; lr fyda msysgqjd

we;akï;
^wd& th Y%S ,xldfõ ,shdmÈxÑ lr we;akï fyda tys m%Odk

ld¾hd,h Y%S ,xldfõ msysgqjd we;akï; fyda
^we& ;lafiare j¾Ifha hï wjia:djl § tu iud.fï

lghq;= l<ukdlrKh iy md,kh Y%S ,xldj ;=<
l%shd;aul lr we;akï"
tu iud.u tu ;lafiare j¾Ih i|yd Y%S ,xldfõ jdislhl=

jkafka h'
jdislNdjh 70' ^1& 69 j.ka;sfha ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ^we& fþoh fya;=

fjkia ùu' fldg f.k muKla Y%S ,xldj ;=< jdislhl= jk mqoa.,hl=
Èk tlish wiQ ;=kl ld,iSudj wdrïNfha isg tfia jdislj
isáh hq;= h' tfia ke;fyd;a" ;lafiare j¾Ihla ;=< Y%S ,xldj
;=< jdislj isák ;eke;a;l= uq¿ j¾Ih uq¿,af,a u isák
jdislhl= f,i ie,lsh hq;= h'
^2& ^4& jk Wmj.ka;shg hg;aj" ks¾jdisl ;eke;a;l=

Y%S ,xldfõ jdislhl= njg m;ajk wjia:djl §" jdislhl=
njg m;aùug fmrd;=j u tu ;eke;a;d úiska ork ,o j;alul
Y=oaO msßjeh tu wjia:dfõ tu j;alfï fj<|m< jákdlug
iudk úh hq;= h'
^3& ^4& jk Wmj.ka;shg hg;aj" Y%S ,xldj ;=< jdislj

isák ;eke;a;l= Y%S ,xldfõ jdislj isàu wjika lrk
wjia:djl" tu ;eke;a;d Tyqg ysñ ish¨ j;alï tu ;eke;a;d
tfia jdislj isàu k;r ùug fmrd;=j u Wm,íê lrkq ,enQ
f,ig iy tu Wm,íê lsÍu isÿ lrk wjia:dfõ § ta tla

tla j;alu i|yd fj<|mf<a mej;s jákdlug iudk uqo,a
m%udKhla Wmhkq ,enQ f,ig i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^4& ^2& jk iy ^3& jk Wmj.ka;sj, úêúOdk ms<sfj<ska

jdislhl= njg m;aùug fmrd;=j u fyda jdislhl= ùu wjika
lsÍfuka blaì;sj u tu ;eke;a;df.a foaYSh j;alula f,i
mj;sk j;alulg wod< fkdúh hq;= h'
71' ^1& Y%S ,xldfõ uQ,dY%hla we;s fiajdkshqla;shlska hï wdodhï uQ,dY% iy

;eke;a ; l= ,nk wdodhu" úfoa Y S h uQ , dY% h la we;s úfoaYSh w,dN
ksfrdaOdhkh
fiajdkshl
q ;a h
s lska ,nk wdodhfuka fjkaj .Kkh lrkq ,eìh lsÍu'
hq;= h'
^2& Y%S ,xldfõ uQ,dY%hla we;s jHdmdrhlska fyda

wdfhdackhlska hï ;eke;a;l= ,nk wdodhu fyda w,dNh"
úfoaYh
S uQ,dY%hla we;s jHdmdrhlska fyda wdfhdackhlska ,nk
wdodhu fyda w,dNfhka fjkaj .Kkh lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^3& fiajdkshqla;shlska" jHdmdrhlska" wdfhdackhlska fyda

fjk;a uQ,dY%hlska hï ;eke;a;l= ,nk wdodhu -
^w& Y%S ,xldfõ uQ,dY%hlska we;s jQ wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï

§ Rcqj u we;=<;a lrk ,o uqo,a m%udK"
^wd& Y%S ,xldfõ uQ,dY%hlska we;s jQ wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï

§ Rcqj u wvq lrk ,o uqo,a m%udK blaujk ;dla
ÿrg"
Y%S ,xldfõ uQ,dY%hla f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^4& jHdmdrhlska fyda wdfhdackhlska hï ;eke;a;l= ,nk

w,dNh" ^3& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ^wd& fþofha i|yka lrk ,o
uqo,a m%udK ^3& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ^w& fþofha i|yka lrk
,o uqo,a m%udK blaujk ;dla ÿrg Y%S ,xldfõ uQ,dY%hlska
we;s jQ w,dNhla úh hq;= h'
^5& úfoaYh
S uQ,dY%hla iys; fiajdkshl
q ;
a h
s lska hï ;eke;a;l=
,nk wdodhu" ^^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh fkd;lñka .Kkh lrk
,o& tu fiajd kshqla;sfhka tu ;eke;a;d ,nk f,dal jHdma;
wdodhfuka" Y%S ,xldj ;=< jQ uQ,dY%hlska ,nk hï wdodhula

wvq lr .Kkh lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^6& hï ;eke;a;l= jHdmdrhlska fyda wdfhdackhlska ,nk

úfoaYhS uQ,dY%hlska jQ wdodhu fyda w,dNh" ^^2& jk Wmj.ka;h
s
fkd;lñka .Kkh lrk ,o& tu jHdmdrfhka fyda
wdfhdackfhka tu ;eke;a;d ,nk -
^w& f,dal jHdma; wdodhfuka tu jHdmdrfhka fyda

wdfhdackfhka Y%S ,xldfõ uQ,dY%hlska ,enqK hï
wdodhula wvq lsÍfuka¦ fyda
^wd& f,da l jHdma ; wdodhug tu jHdmdrfhka fyda

wdfhdackfhka Y%S ,xldfõ uQ,dY%hlska jQ w,dNhla
tl;= lsÍfuka"
^7& 19 jk j.ka;sfha ld¾h i|yd" hï ;eke;a;l=f.a -
^w& wdfhdackhlska isÿ jQ úfoaYSh uQ,dY%hl w,dNhla

iïnkaOfhka jk úg" wdfhdackhlska ,enqKq tu
;eke;a;df.a úfoaYSh uQ,dY% wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï
§ muKla; iy
^wd& jHdmdrhlska isÿ jQ úfoaYSh uQ,dY%hl w,dNhla

iïnkaOfhka jk úg" jHdmdrlska fyda
wdfhdackhlska ,enqKq tu ;eke;a;df.a úfoaYh
S uQ,dY%
wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § muKla"
ys,õ fkdl< mdvqjla tu ;eke;a;d úiska wvq lrkq ,eìh

yels h'
iDcqj u we;=<;a 72' ^1& wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § iDcqj u we;=<;a lrk
l< hq;= uQ,dY% ,o uqo,a m%udKhla" tys -
iy wvq l< hq;=
uqo,a m%udK'
^w& 6 jk j.ka;sfha ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ^wd&" ^we& fyda
^wE& fþofha i|yka ,enqKq m%;sIaGdjla" ,eîula fyda
7 jk j.ka;sfha ^3& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ^wd& fþofha
i|yka uqo,a m%udKhla we;=<;a jk wjia:djl" foaYhS
j;alula fyda foaYSh nerlula Bg iïnkaO jkakd jQ

m%udKhg¦ iy
^wd& ^w& fþohg hg;aj" Y%S ,xldfõ uQ,dY%hla we;s f.ùula

we;=<;a jk wjia:djl"
Y%S ,xldfõ uQ,dY%hla jkafka h'
^2& wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § iDcqj u wvq lrk ,o uqo,a

m%udKhla -
^w& tys 13 jk j.ka;sfha ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha fyda 16

jk j.ka;fs ha i|yka §ukdjla fyda 14 jk j.ka;f
s ha
^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha iòyka úhoula we;=<;a jk
wjia:djl" tu uqo,a m%udKh foaYSh j;alïj,g
iïnkaO jkakd jQ m%udKhg;
^wd& wod< j;alu fyda nerlu foaYSh j;alula fyda foaYSh

nerlula jk wjia:djl §" tys m%d.aOk j;alula
Wm,íê lsÍfuka ,o w,dNhla" jHdmdrhl nerlula
fyda wdfhdack j;alula we;=<;a jk wjia:djl; iy
^we& ^w& iy ^wd& fþoj,g hg;aj" tys Y%S ,xldfõ wdodhï

uQ,dY%hla we;s f.ùula we;=<;a jk wjia:djl"
Y%S ,xldfõ uQ,dY%hla jkafka h'
73' ^1& my; oelafjk f.ùï Y%S ,xldfõ uQ,dY%hla f.ùï uQ,dY%'
jkafka h:-
^w& ^µ& lskï ia:dkhl f.jk ,oafoa jqj o" Y%S ,xldj
;=< jQ fiajd kshqla;shla iïnkaOfhka Wmhk
,o m%udKhg¦ fyda
^µµ& lskï ia:dkhl fiajd kshqla;sh mej;=K o"

Y%S ,xld rch úiska fyda Y%S ,xld rch fjkqfjka
f.jd we;akï"
tu fiajd kshqla;sh iïnkaOfhka ,enqKq f.ùï;

^wd& jdisl iud.ula úiska f.jk ,o ,dNdxY¦
^we& fmd,SS" whùï" jd¾Islhka" rdcH Nd." ;dlaIKsl

fiajd .dia;= fyda ta yd iudk f.ùï -
^µ& Y%S ,xldfjka neyerj we;s iaÓr wdh;khla yryd

jdis l ;eke;a ; l= úis k a lr f.k hk
jHdmdrhl úhoula fkdjk f,iska jdisl
;eke;a;l= úiska f.jd we;akï¦ fyda
^µµ& Y%S ,xldfõ iaÓr wdh;khla yryd ks¾jdisl

;eke;a;l= úiska lrf.k hk jHdmdrhl
úhoula f,i ks¾jdisl ;eke;a;d úiska f.jd
we;akï¦
^wE& Y%S ,xldfõ mj;ajk ,o iQÿ l%Svdjlg wod<

f,d;/hs" TÜgq we,a,ï
S fyda iQ¥ l%v
S dj,ska Èkqï ,eîï¦
^b& Y%S ,xldj ;=< fyda tys foaYSh c, ;Srfha msysgd we;s
N+ñhlska fyda id.rfhka ,nd .;a iajNdúl iïm;a
iïnkaOfhka fyda tu iïm;a ms<n s |j ie,ls,,a fhduq
lrñka .Kkh lrk ,o iajNdúl iïm;a f.jqï;
^B& Y%S ,xldj ;=< msyg

s d we;s j;alula Ndú; lsÍu iòyd"
Ndú; lsÍfï whs;sjdislu i|yd fyda Ndú; lsÍfuka
je<lS isàu fjkqfjka f.jk ,o l=,sh;
^W& Y%S ,xldj ;=< hï wjodkula rlaIKhla lsÍu

iïnkaOfhka" hï ;eke;a;l=g f.jk ,o idudkH
rlaIKh i|yd jQ jdßl uqo,a iy hï ;eke;a;l=
úiska f.jk ,o idudkH rlaIK m%;s,dN uqo,a;
^W!& ^µ& kejlska kejlg NdKav udre lsÍfï m%;sM,hla

ksid fkdjk" Y%S ,xldj ;=< keõ.; lrkakd jQ
u.Ska fyda keõ nvq" ;emE, fyda fjk;a pxp, jQ
o iam¾YkSh jQ o j;alï m%jdykh lsÍu; fyda
^µµ& î& jk wkqfþofha i|yka lrk ,o m%jdykh

ls Í ug w;s f ¾l fyda wdkq I x.s l jka k d jQ
lkafÜk¾ iy wdY%s; WmlrK l=,shg §u"
iïnkaOfhka wod< m%jdyk jHdmdrhla mj;ajd f.k

hk ;eke;a;l=g ,efnk f.ùï;
^t& Y%S ,xldj ;=< ia:dmkh lrk ,o WmlrK u.ska

mKsjqv iïfm%aIKh lsÍu iïnkaOfhka" tu mKsjqv
Y%S ,xldj ;=< wdrïN jqj o fkdjqj o" flan,a" .=jka
úÿ,s" oDYH ;ka;= fyda ieg,hsÜ fyda bf,lafg%dksl
ika k s f õok u.s k a mKs j q v iïfm% a I Kh ls Í fï
jHdmdrhla mj;ajd f.k hk ;eke;a;l= ,nk ,eîï;
^ta& fiajd .dia;= o we;=<;a j" ^we&" ^W!& fyda ^t& fþofha
i|yka fkdl< iajNdjhlska hqla; jQ -
^µ& f.ùfï ia:dkh fkd;ld" Y%S ,xldj ;=<¦ fyda
^µµ& Y%S ,xld rch f.ùu lrkakd jk wjia:djl"

fiajdj bgq lrk" fiajdj ,nd fok fyda fiajdj
ie,iSfuka je<lS isák ia:dkh fkdi,ld"
imhk ,o fiajdjg fyda fiajdj ie,iSfuka je<lSu

i|yd wdfrdamKh l< yels f.ùï;
^T& ^w& fþoh hg;g fkd.efkk Ôú; rlaIKfhka iy

úY%du .ekaùfï f.ùï" fiajh wjika lsÍfï iy
úY%du jegqma f.ùï u.ska ,enqKq uqo,a" tu uqo,a -
^µ& Y%S ,xldfjka neyerj msyg

s j
q k ,o iaÒr wdh;khla
yryd jdisl ;eke;a;l= úiska lr f.k hk
jHdmdrhl úhoula fkdjk f,iska" tu jdisl
;eke;a;d úiska f.jd we;akï¦
^µµ& Y%S ,xldj ;=< msysgqjk ,o iaÓr wdh;khla yryd

ks ¾ jdis l ;eke;a ; l= úis k a lr f.k hk
jHdmdrhl úhoula f,i tu ks¾jdisl ;eke;a;d
úiska f.jd we;akï¦ fyda
^µµµ& Y%S ,xld rch úiska fyda rch fjkqfjka f.jd

we;akï;
^´& foaYSh j;alï iuÕska lr f.k hk jHdmdrhla fyda

wdfhdackhla iïnkaOfhka ,enqKq ;dla ÿrg jQ
mß;Hd. fyda fjk;a wkq.%ymQ¾jl f.ùï; iy
^l& by; fþoj, iòyka lr fkdue;s f.ùï; tkï -
^µ& foaYSh j;alula w;alr .ekSu" foaYSh nerlula

oeÍu fyda tjeks j;alula fyda nerlula Wm,íê
lsÍu iïnkaOfhka lrk ,o f.ùï;
^µµ& îiw& jdisl ;eke;a;l=g wod<j" úfoaYSh iaÒr

wdh;khlg wdfrdamKh l< yels ;dla ÿrg
yer; iy
îiwd& ks¾jdisl ;eke;a;l=g wod<j" Y%S ,xldfõ

iaÒr wdh;khlg fyda Y%S ,xldfõ iaÓr
wdh;khla yryd tu ks¾jdisl ;eke;a;d
úiska mj;ajdf.k hkq ,nk tu j¾.fha u
fyda Bg iudk j¾.hl ^Y%S ,xldj ;=< NdKav
iy fj<| NdKa v wf,ú ls Í u we;= ¿ &
fjk;a hï l%shdldrlulg wdfrdamKh
l< yels ;dla ÿrg jQ"
Y% S ,xldj ;= < lrk ,o l% s h dldrlula

iïnkaOfhka fyda l%shdldrlula lsÍfuka je<lS
isàu iïnkaOfhka ,enqKq f.ùï; fyda
^µµµ& Y%S ,xldjg wod< l%h

s dldrlula i|yd hï úfoaYh
S
úfkdaodiajdoh imhkakl=g fyda l,d Ys,amshl=g
lrk ,o f.ùï'
—wod< m%jdyk jHdmdrh˜ hkafkka" u.Ska" NdKav"

;emE, fyda fjk;a iam¾YkSh pxp, j;alï
/f.k hk" f.dvìï" id.r fyda .=jka m%jdyk
l%shdlrejkaf.a fyda keõ l=,shg .kakkaf.aa

jHdmdrhla woyia fõ; iy
—;dlaIKsl fiajd .dia;=˜ hkafkka" ;dlaIKsl fyda

fjk;a mqoa., fiajd iemhSu i|yd jk .dia;=
we;=<;a j" l<ukdlrK" ;dlaIKsl fyda
WmfoaYk fiajd i|yd jk fiajd .dia;=jla
woyia fõ'
74' hï uqo,a m%udKhla" Bg Y%S ,xldfõ uQ,dY%hla fkdue;s úfoaYSh uQ,dY%'

;dla ÿrg" úfoaYSh uQ,dY%hlska Woa.; jQ f,i i,lkq ,eìh
hq;= h'
¸¸ jk ldKavh : oaú;aj nÿlrK .súiqï iy wfkHdakH

mßmd,k iydh .súiqï
75' ^1& md¾,sfïka;=j úiska wkqu; fldg .eiÜ m;%fha oaú;aj nÿlrK
m< lrkq ,en we;s" úfoaYSh rgla fyda rgj,a iu. we;s lr .súiqï iy
wfkHda k H
.kqq ,enQ hï oaú;aj nÿlrK .súiqula fyda wfkHdakH mßmd,k mßmd,k iydh
iydh .súiqula wud;Hjrhd úiska n,d;aul lrkq ,eìh .súiqï'
yels h'
^2& ^3& jk Wmj.ka;sfha úêúOdkj,g hg;aj" Y%S ,xldj

;=< ffk;sl n,mEula we;s oaú;aj nÿlrK .súiqul kshuhka
iy fï mkf;a úêúOdk w;r hï mriamr úfrdaë;djhla
we;s wjia:djl §" oaú;aj nÿlrK .súiqu n,meje;aúh
hq;= h'
^3& ^4& jk Wmj.ka;sfha úêúOdkj,g hg;aj" oaú;aj

nÿlrK .súiqula u.ska Y%S ,xldfõ uQ,dY%hlska ,;a hï
wdodhula noafoka ksoyia lsÍug fyda noafoka neyer lsÍug
úêúOdk i,ik wjia:djl §" ke;fyd;a .súiqu wod< lr
.ekSu ksid Y%S ,xldfõ nÿ wkqmd;h wvq ùula isÿjk wjia:djl
§" tu .súiqfï ld¾h i|yd wfkla .súiqï.; rdcHfha jdislhl=
jk mqoa., uKav,hl mdol ysñldß;ajfhka fyda md,kfhka
ishhg mkyla fyda Bg jeä m%udKhla" tu .súiqfï ld¾h
iòyd tu wfkla .súiqï.; rdcHfha jdislhka fkdjk
mqo.
a ,hl= fyda mqo.
a ,hka úiska ork úg" tu nÿ ksoyia lsÍfï"
neyer lsÍfï fyda wvq ùfï m%;s,dNh tu mqoa., uKav,hg
,nd fkdÈh hq;= h'
^4& wfkla .súiqï.; rdcHfha jdislhd" tu wfkla .súiqï.;

rdcHfha fldgia yqjudrejl ,ehsia;=.; iud.ula jkafka
kï ^3& jk Wmj.ka;sfha úêúOdk wod< fkdúh hq;= h'
^5& fï j.ka;sfha -
—oaú;aj nÿlrK .súiqu˜ hkafkka" oaú;aj nÿlrKh

je<elaùu i|yd iy rdcH uq,H meyer yeÍï
je<elaùug wod< cd;Hka;r .súiqula woyia
fõ; iy
—wfkHdakH mßmd,k iydh .súiqu˜ hkafkka"

nÿlrKhg wod< ldrKd iïnka O fhka "
wfkHda k H mßmd,k iydh i|yd jQ nÿ
f;dr;= r e yq j udre .s ú iq u la fyda fjk;a
cd;Hka;r .súiqula woyia fõ'
III jk ldKavh: mejreï ñ,lrKh
wdY%s;hka w;r 76' ^1& Y%S ,xldfõ hï ;eke;a;l= úiska ish wdY%s;
jk cd;Hka;r jHjidhka iu`. t<UqKq hï cd;Hka;r .kqfokqjlska Woa.;
.kqfokqj,ska jQ" Wmhd.;a fyda WmÑ; jQ hï wdodhula" ,eîï iy ,dN fyda
we;sjk ,dN iy
wdodhï fyda ork ,o hï w,dNhla" wiïnkaê; ñ, ie,ls,a,g .ksñka
w,dN' ksYaph lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& fï j.ka;sfha ld¾h iòyd -
^w& Y%S ,xldfõ iaÓr wdh;khla we;s hï jHdmdr

ixúOdkhla" tu iaÓr wdh;kfhka Y%S ,xldfjys
Woa.; jQ fyda Wmhk ,o wdodhu" ,eîï fyda ,dN
fyda ork ,o hï w,dNhla ksYaph lsÍu iòyd
;eke;a;l= f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h;
^wd& —iaÓr wdh;khZZ -
î& hka f kka " oa ú ;a j nÿlrKh je<ela ù u

iïnkaOfhka jk .súiqulg t<U we;af;a hï
rgla iïnkaOfhka o tu rgg wod<j jk úg"
Y%S ,xld rch o Y%S ,xldfõ jdisl jk hï
;eke;a;l= iy tys wkqfhdað; wdh;k" YdLd

fyda wdh;k we;af;a hï N+ñ m%foaYhl o tu
N+ñ m%foaYfha rch o w;r .súiqula n,d;aulj
mj;sk wjia:djl" oaú;aj nÿ iyk iòyd jk
.súiqul ks¾jpkh lr we;s iaÓr wdh;khla
woyia fõ; fyda
îi& hkakg" oaú;aj nÿlrKh je<elaùu

iïnkaOfhka jk .súiqulg t<U fkdue;af;a
hï rgla iu`. o" tu rgg wod<j jk úg"
jHdmdr lghq;= Y%S ,xldfõ isÿ lrkq ,nk
Èk .Kk fkdi,ld" jHjidfha jHdmdr lghq;=
mQ¾K fyda w¾O jYfhka isÿ lrkq ,nk hï
jHdmdr iïnkaO;djhla fyda iaÓr jHdmdr
ia:dkhla Bg we;=<;a fõ;
^we& iaÓr wdh;khla iy tys Y%S ,xldfõ m%Odk ld¾hd,h

fyda fjk;a iïnka ê ; YdLd w;r jk hï
.kqfokqjlska Woa.; jk" Wmhk fyda WmÑ; jk
wdodhï" ,eîï fyda ,dN fyda ork ,o hï w,dN"
iaÓr wdh;kh" tys m%Odk ld¾hd,h iy iïnkaê;
YdLdj,ska fjkia jQ iy fjka jQ wiaÓ;ajhla f,i
i,lkq ,eìh hq;= wjia:djl" wiïnkaê; ñ,
ie,ls,a,g .ksñka ksYaph lrkq ,eìh hq;= h; iy
^wE& —cd;Hka ; r .kq f okq j la ˜ hka f kka " tla wdY% s ;
jHjidhla fyda wdY%s; jHjidh folla fyda jeä
.Kkla ks¾jdisl jHjidh jkakd jQ hï wdY%s;
jHjidh folla fyda Bg jeä .Kkla w;r isÿ jk"
hï iam¾YkSh fyda wiam¾YkSh foam< ñ, § .ekSfï"
úlsKSfï fyda l,anÿ §fï fyda fiajd iemhSfï fyda
uqo,a Khg §fï fyda uqo,a Khg .ekSfï fyda
ia j Ndjfha jk hï .kq f okq j la fyda ta wdY% s ;
jHjidhj, wdodhï" ,eîï fyda ,dN fyda w,dN
j;alï flfrys hï n,mEula we;s lrk fjk;a hï
.kqfokqjla woyia jk w;r" Bg tjeks wdY%; s jHjidh
folla fyda jeä .Kkla w;r jk hï wfkHdakH
.súiqula fyda jevms<f
s j<la hgf;a tu wdY%;s jHjidh
tlla fyda Bg jeä .Kkla iòyd imhkq ,nk fyda
iemhSug kshñ; hï m%;s,dNhla" fiajdjla fyda

myiqlula iïnkaOfhka orkq ,nk fyda oeÍug
kshñ; hï msßjehla fyda úhoula iòyd jk fjka
lsÍula fyda fnodyeÍula fyda odhl;ajhla we;=<;a
fõ'
jHjidhla úiska hï ;eke;a;l= iu`. we;=<;a jk

hï .kqfokqjl § tlaflda tu jHjidh ke;fyd;a
tu ;eke;a;d ks¾jdisl jk wjia:djl iy tu
jHjidh yd tu ;eke;a;d wdY%s; jHjidhka fkdjk
wjia:djl §" tu jHjidh úiska tu ;eke;a;d iu`.
we;=<;a jQ tu .kqfokqj iïnkaOfhka tu jHjidh
yd tu ;eke;a;d w;r we;=<;a jQ hï mQ¾j .súiqula
we;akï iy tu .súiqfï wka;¾.; tu .kqfokqj
mss<sn| fldkafoais u.ska" f.úh hq;= nÿ uqo,a m%udKh
wvq lrk fyda wvq lsÍfï m%;sM,h we;s lrkq ,nk
wdldrhg tu jHjidh yd tu fjk;a ;eke;a;d w;r
tu .kqfokqj ;SrKh lrkq ,nhs kï tu .kqfokqj
^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ld¾h i|yd wdY%s; jHjidh
folla w;r we;=<;a jQ cd;Hka;r .kqfokqjla f,i
i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
fï Wmj.ka;sfha úêúOdkj, jHdma;shg ydkshla

fkdue;sj" cd;Hka;r .kqfokqjlska Woa.; jk hï
úhoula fyda fmd,sh iòyd jQ hï §ukdj o" wiïnkaê;
ñ, ms<sn|j ie,ls,a,g f.k ;SrKh l< hq;= h'
^3& ^w& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha iòyka lr we;s wdodhu" ,eîï

fyda ,dN fyda w,dN wiïnkaê; ñ, ie,ls,a,g
f.k ksYaph lr fkdue;s njg mejreï ñ, ms<sn|
ks,Orhdg fmkS hk wjia:djl" Tyq úiska mejreï
ñ, mss<sn| ú.Kkhla wdrïN lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^wd& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha iòyka lr we;s wdÞhu" ,eîï

fyda ,dN fyda w,dN wiïnkaê; ñ, ie,ls,a,g
f.k ksYp a h lr fkdue;s njg ;u ú.Kkh w;r;=r
§ iyldr flduidßiajrhl=g fmkS hk wjia:djl"
Tyq úiska wiïnkaê; ñ, ksYp a h lsÍu iòyd mejreï
ñ, mss<sn| ks,Orhd fj; fhduq lrkq ,eìh hq;=
w;r" mejreï ñ, mss<sn| ks,Orhd úiska mejreï
ñ, ms<snò ú.Kkhla isÿ lsÍug ;SrKh lrkq
,enqjfyd;a Tyq úiska mejreï ñ, mss<sn| ú.Kkhla
wdrïN lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^we& wiïnkaê; ñ, ksYaph lsÍfï §" mejreï ñ, mss<sn|

ks,Orhd úiska ^1& jk Wmj.ka;f
s ha i|yka ;eke;a;d
wu;d hjkq ,nk ,shú,a,la u.ska wjia:dfjdaÑ;
mßÈ" tu wdodhu" ,eîï fyda ,dN fyda tu w,dN"
i;H jYfhkau wiïnkaê; ñ, ie,ls,a,g f.k
ksYaph lr we;s njg mejreï ñ, mss<sn| ks,Orhd
iEySug m;a jk mßÈ ikd: lrk f,i tu ;eke;a;dg
kshu lrkq ,eìh yels h' tfia ikd: lsÍug tu
;eke;a;d wfmdfydi;a jk wjia:djl" mejreï ñ,
mss<sn| ks,Orhd úiska wiïnkaê; ñ, ksYaph lrkq
,eìh yels h'
^wE& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ld¾h iòyd mejreï ñ, mss<sn|

ks,Orhl= úiska hï ;eke;a;l= fj; hjkq ,nk
,sÅ; oekaùula u.ska" tu ;eke;a;d iy fjk;a hï
;eke;a ; ka w;r jk hï .kq f okq j lg wod<
f;dr;=re" tu oekaùfï ksYÑ
a ;j oelafjk ld,iSudj
;=< imhk f,i kshu lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^b& wiïnkaê; ñ," wiïnkaê; uQ,O¾uhg wkql+,j

iy tu ld¾hh iòyd jvd;au WÑ; hhs ksYaÑ;j
iòyka lrkq ,nk l%uh wod< lr .ekSu u.ska ksYp
a h
lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^B& ^2& jk Wmj.ka;fs ha ^w& fyda ^wd& fþo hgf;a wdrïN

lrk ,o wjia:djkays § wiïnkaê; ñ, ksYaph
lsÍfuka miqj" mejreï ñ, mss<sn| ks,Orhd úiska"
wiïnkaê; ñ, ksYaph lrñka uQ,sl ksfhda.hla

ielish hq;= w;r th" iudf,dapkh lsÍu iòyd"
mejreï ñ, mss<sn| úIhh Ndr ksfhdacH flduidßia
ckrd,a j rhd úis k a m;a lrk ,o ;dla I Ks l
iudf,dapk lñgqj fj; fhduq lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^W& ;dlaIKsl iudf,dapk lñgqj úisk"a uQ,l

s ksfhda.fha
ksYaph lr we;s wiïnkaê; ñ, iudf,dapkh l<
hq;= w;r" wiïnkaê; ñ, iaÓr fldg" wvq fldg
fyda jeä fldg -
î& lñgqfõ ishü idudðlhka tl`. ù we;akï"

wjidk ksfhda.hla; fyda
îi& lñgqfõ ishü idudðlhka tl`. ù fkdue;s

fjk;a hï wjia:dkq.; lreKqj, §" w;=re
ksfhda.hla"
mejreï ñ, ms<
s n
s | ks,Orhd fj; fhduq lrkq ,eìh
hq;= h'
^W!& mejreï ñ, mss<sn| ks,Orhd úiska wjia:dfjdaÑ;

mßÈ" wjidk ksfhda.h fyda w;=re ksfhda.h tu
;eke;a;d fj; oekqï Èh hq;= h'
^t& w;= r e ks f hda . h iïnka O fhka w;Dma ; s h g m;a

;eke;a;l= úiska fï mkf;a 78 jk j.ka;sfha olajd
we;s wdrdjq,a ksrdlrK uKav,h fj; ish w;Dma;sh
ms<snòj oekqï fokq ,eìh yels w;r" wdrdjq,a
ksrdlrK uKav,h úiska 78 jk j.ka;sfha ^4& jk
Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a wjidk ksfhda.hla ksl=;a lrkq
,eìh hq;= h'
^ta& hï ;eke;a;l= fyda yjq,a jHdmdrhl yjq,alrejl=

úis k a ;ud fj; ,enq K q w;= r e ks f hda . hla
iïnkaOfhka ;u w;Dma;hs ms<n
s |j wdrdjq,a ksrdlrK
uKav,h fj; oekqï § fkdue;s wjia:djl §" w;=re

ksfhda.h wjidk ksfhda.hla f,i i,lkq ,eìh
hq;= h'
^T& 135 jk j.ka;sfha úêúOdkj,g hg;aj" mejreï
ñ, mss<sn| ks,Orhd úiska wdodhu" ,eîï fyda ,dN
m% u dKh ;la f ia r e fldg" wjia : dfjda Ñ ; mßÈ
;dla I Ks l iudf,da p k lñgq f õ fyda wdrdjq , a
ksrdlrK uKav,fha wjidk ksfhda.hg wkql+,j
;lafiarejla ksl=;a l< hq;= h'
^´& wjidk ks f hda . h u; mokïj lrk ,o tu
;lafiarej u.ska w;Dma;shg m;a hï ;eke;a;l=g
fyda yjq,a jHdmdrhl yjq,l
a rejl=g ;lafiare ±kaùfï
Èk isg Èk ;syl ld,hla we;=<; XIII jk mßÉfþoh
hgf;a flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fj; wNshdpkhla
bÈßm;a lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^4& ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfuka"
cd;Hka;r .kqfokqjg t<UqKq hï ;lafiare j¾Ihlg wod<
.sKïq fmd;aj, we;=<;a lrk ,o igyka u; mokïj .Kkh
lrk ,o" wjia:dfjdaÑ; mßÈ" nÿ wh l< yels wdodhu" ,eîï
fyda ,dN wvq lsÍfï fyda w,dN jeä lsÍfï m%;sM,h we;s
lrk wjia:djla iïnkaOfhka fï j.ka;sfha úsêúOdk wod<
fkdúh hq;= h'
^5& fï mkf;a fjk;a hï j.ka;h s l fyda fjk;a hï kS;h
s l
mgyeksj l=ula iòyka jqj o th fkd;ld" fï mkf;a úêúOdk
hgf;a fyda fjk;a hï kS;shla hgf;a úêúOdk i,id we;s
lsisÿ ksoyia lsÍula fyda nÿ m%;s,dNhla" fï j.ka;sh hgf;a
iy wiïnkaê; ñ,g wkql, + j wdodhu" ,eîï fyda ,dN .Kkh
lsÍfuka miq wdY%s; jHjidhkays uq¿ wdÞhu" ,eîï fyda ,dN
jeä jQfha hï wdodhï" ,eîï fyda ,dN m%udKhlska o ta
wdodhï" ,eîï fyda ,dNj,g wod<j m%odkh lrkq fkd,eìh
hq;= h'
^6& fï j.ka;f
s ha ld¾h iòyd" ksYÑ
a ;j iòyka lrkq ,eìh
yels wdldrhg wiïnkaê; ñ,g wod<j hï ;eke;a;l= iy
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd w;r mQ¾j ñ, .súiqulg t<fUkq
,eìh yels h'
^7& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha iòyka wiïnkaê; ñ, ksYaph
lsÍu flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ksYaÑ;j iòyka lrkq
,nk wdrlaIK /ljrK Í;sj,g hg;a úh yels h'
wdY%s;hka w;r 77
77' ^1& ish wdY%s; jHjidhka iu`. t<U we;s" 76 jk
jk
.kqfokqj,ska
j.ka;sfha ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha iòyka .kqfokqjla fkdjk
,efnk ,dN iy hï .kqfokqjl ksr; Y%S ,xldfõ hï ;eke;a;l=g Woa.; jQ"
wdodhï fyda Wmhk ,o fyda WmÑ; jQ hï wdÞhï" ,eîï fyda ,dN fyda
w,dN'
ork ,o hï w,dN wiïnkaê; ñ, ie,ls,a,g f.k ksYaph
lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& ^w& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha iòyka wdÞhu" ,eîu fyda

,dN fyda w,dN wiïnkaê; ñ, ie,ls,a,g f.k
ksYaph lr fkdue;s njg ish ú.Kkh w;r;=r §
iyldr flduidßiajrhdg fmkS hk úg §" Tyq
úiska mejreï ñ, ms<sn| ú.Kkhla wdrïN lrkq
,eìh yels h'
^wd& wiïnka ê ; ñ, ks Y a p h ls Í fï §" iyldr

flduidßiajrhd úiska ^1& jk Wmj.ka;f
s ha iòyka
;eke;a;d wu;d hjkq ,nk ,shú,a,la u.ska"
wjia:dfjdaÑ; mßÈ" tu ,dN iy wdodhu fyda w,dN
i;H jYfhkau wiïnkaê; ñ, ie,ls,a,g f.k
ksYaph lr we;s njg iyldr flduidßiajrhd
iEyS u g m;a j k mßÈ ikd: lrk f,i tu
;eke;a;dg kshu lrkq ,eìh yels h' tfia ikd:
lsÍug tu ;eke;a;d wfmdfydi;a jk wjia:djl
iyldr flduidßiajrhd úiska wiïnkaê; ñ,
ksYaph lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^we& ^1& jk Wmj.ka ; s f ha ld¾h iòyd iyldr

flduidßiajrhd úiska hï ;eke;a;l= fj; hjkq
,nk ,sÅ; oekaùula u.ska tu ;eke;a;d iy fjk;a
hï ;eke;a;l= w;r jk hï .kqfokqjlg wod<
f;dr;=re" tu oekaùfï ksYÑ
a ;j oelafjk ld,iSudj
;=< imhk f,i kshu lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^wE& wiïnkaê; ñ," wiïnkaê; uQ,O¾uhg wkql+,j

iy tu ld¾hh iòyd jvd;au WÑ; hhs ksYaÑ;j
iòyka lrkq ,nk l%uh wod< lr .ekSu u.ska
ksYaph lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^b& wiïnkaê; ñ, ksYaph lsÍfuka miqj" iyldr

flduidßiajrhd úiska uQ,sl ksfhda.hla ielish
hq;= w;r th" iudf,dapkh lsÍu iòyd" ;dlaIKsl
iudf,dapk lñgqj fj; fhduq lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^B& ;dla I Ks l iudf,da p k lñgq j úis k a " uQ , s l

ks f hda . fha ks Y a p h lr we;s wiïnka ê ; ñ,
iudf,dapkh l< hq;= w;r" wiïnkaê; ñ, iaÓr
fldg" wvq fldg fyda jeä fldg -
(i) lñgqfõ ishü idudðlhka tl`. ù we;akï"

wjidk ksfhda.hla; fyda
(ii) lñgqfõ ishü idudðlhka tl`. ù fkdue;s

fjk;a hï wjia:dkq.; lreKqj, §" w;=re
ksfhda.
a hla"
iyldr flduidßiajrhd fj; fhduq lrkq ,eìh

hq;= h'
^W& iyldr flduidßiajrhd úisk"a wjia:dfjdaÑ; mßÈ"

wjidk ksfhda.h fyda w;=re ksfhda.h tu ;eke;a;d
fj; fyda tu yjq,a jHdmdrfha yjq,la re fj; oekqï
Èh hq;= h'
^W!& w;=re ksfhda.h iïnkaOfhka w;Dma;shg m;a hï

;eke;a;l= úiska wdrdjq,a ksrdlrK uKav,h fj;
ish w;Dma;sh ms<sn|j oekqï fokq ,eìh yels w;r"
wdrdjq,a ksrdlrK uKav,h úiska 78 jk j.ka;f s ha
^4& jk Wmj.ka;h s hgf;a wjidk ksfhda.hla ksl;= a
lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^t& hï ;eke;a;l= úiska w;=re ksfhda.hla iïnkaOfhka

jk ish w;Dma;sh ms<sn|j oekqï § fkdue;s
wjia:djl §" w;=re ksfhda.h wjidk ksfhda.hla
^ta& 135 jk j.ka;sfha úêúOdkj,g hg;aj iyldr

flduidßiajrhd úiska wdodhï" ,eîï fyda ,dN
m%udKh ;lafiare fldg" wjia:dfjdaÑ; mßÈ"

;dlaIKsl iudf,dapk lñgqfõ fyda wdrdjq,a
ksrdlrK uKav,fha wjidk ksfhda.hg wkql+,j
;lafiarejla ksl=;a l< hq;= h'
^T& wjidk ks f hda . h u; mokïj is ÿ lrk ,o

;lafiare lsÍu u.ska tu ;eke;a;d w;Dma;h
s g m;aj
we;af;a kï" Tyq úiska ;lafiare lsÍfï oekaùfï
isg Èk ;syla we;=<; flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd
fj; wNshdpkhla bÈßm;a lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^3& ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a wdodhu" ,eîï fyda ,dN

.Kkh lsÍfuka" .kqfokqjg t<UqKq hï ;lafiare j¾Ihlg
wod< .sKqï fmd;aj, we;=<;a lrk ,o igyka u; mokïj
.Kkh lrk ,o" wjia:dfjdaÑ; mßÈ" nÿ wh l< yels wdodhu"
,eîï fyda ,dN wvq lsÍfï fyda w,dN jeä lsÍfï m%;sM,h
we;s lrk wjia:djla iïnkaOfhka fï j.ka;sfha úêúOdk
wod< fkd úh hq;= h'
^4& fï mkf;a fjk;a hï j.ka;shl fyda fjk;a hï ,sÅ;

kS;shl mgyeksj l=ula i|yka jqj o th fkd;ld" fï mkf;a
úêúOdk hgf;a fyda fjk;a hï ,sÅ; kS;h s la hgf;a úêúOdk
i,id we;s lsisÿ ksoyia lsÍula fyda nÿ m%;s,dNhla" fï
j.ka;sh hgf;a wiïnkaê; ñ,g wkql+,j wdodhu" ,eîï
fyda ,dN .Kkh lsÍfuka miq wdY%;
s jHjidhka ys uq¿ wdodhu"
,eîï fyda ,dN jeä jQfha hï wdodhï" ,eîï fyda ,dN
m%udKhlska o ta wdodhï" ,eîï fyda ,dNj,g wod<j m%odkh
lrkq fkd ,eìh hq;= h'
^5& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;fs ha i|yka lrkq ,nk wiïnkaê; ñ,

ks Y a p h ls Í u wdrla I K /ljrK Í;s j ,g hg;a úh
yels h'
76 jk iy 77 jk j.ka;sj, ld¾hh i|yd -
^w& —hï ;eke;a;l=˜ -
(i) tu ;eke;a;d fjk;a ;eke;a;l=f.a

l<ukdlrKh" md,kh fyda m%d.aOkh i|yd
Rcqj u fyda jl%dldrhlska fyda w;rueÈhka

tla whl= fyda Bg jeä .Kkla ud¾.fhka
iyNd.S jkafka kï" fjk;a jHjidhl wdY%s;
jHjidhla jkafka h; fyda
(ii) ksYaÑ;j i|yka lrkq ,eìh yels wdldrhg

fyda ta ;dla ÿrg tla ;eke;a;l=
l<ukdlrKh" md,kh fyda m%d.aOkh i|yd
Rcqj u fyda jl%dldrhlska fyda w;rueÈhka
tla whl= fyda Bg jeä .Kkla ud¾.fhka
iyNd.S jkafka kï" fjk;a ;eke;a;l=f.a
wdY%s; jHjidhla f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h;
^wd& by; ^w& fþofhys i|yka ;eke;a;l= hkakg iaÓr

wdh;khla o we;=<;a úh hq;= h;
^we& —mejreï ñ, ms<n

s | ks,Orhd˜ hkafkka mejreï ñ,
ms<sn| ks,Orhl= f,i flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd
úiska kï lrk ,o hï foaYSh wdodhï ks,Orhl=
woyia fõ;
^wE& —wdrlaIK /ljrK˜ hkafkka" we;eï fldkafoais

hgf;a hï ;eke;a;l= úiska m%ldY lrk ,o mejreï
ñ, ms < s . kq ,eìh hq ; = " ir, ls Í fï ms h jrla
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska fhdackd lrkq ,eìh
yels wjia:dkq.; lreKq woyia fõ;
^b& —wiïnkaê; ñ,˜ hkafkka wdY%s; jHjidhka folla

w;r t<U we;s hï .kqfokqjlsk"a fufyhqulsk"a fyda
fhdackd l%uhlska Woa.; jQ" bmehQ fyda WmÑ; jQ
wdodhï" ,eîï fyda ,dN fyda ork ,o w,dN ksYaph
lsÍfï ld¾hh i|yd" iudk l< yels iajdëk
.kqfokqj, § Ndú; l< yels kshuhka iy fldkafoais
ie,ls,a,g .ksñka isÿ lrkq ,nkakd jQ
.kqfokqjl § fuka wiïnkaê; ñ, uQ,O¾uhg

wkql+,j .Kkh lrk ,o hkak woyia fõ'
wdrdjq,a 78' ^1& w;=re ksfhda.hla iïnkaOfhka jk wdrdjq,a

ks r dlrK ksrdlrKh lsÍfï ld¾hh i|yd ^ñkau;= —uKav,h˜ hkqfjka
uKav,h'
i|yka lrkq ,nk& wdrdjq,a ksrdlrK uKav,hla úh hq;= h'
uKav,h" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska m;a lrkq ,nk
iNdm;sjrhl=f.ka iy idudðlhka y;r fokl=f.ka iy
f,a l ïjrhl= f .ka iuka ú ; úh hq ; = h' tfia m;a l<
uKav,fha iEu idudðlhl= u jir folla fkd blaujk
ld,hla i|yd Oqrh oeßh hq;= kuq;a kej; m;a lrkq ,eîu
i|yd iqÿiqlï ,nkafka h'
^2& iNdm;sjrhdf.a b,a,u

S u; uKav,fha f,alïjrhd úiska
uKav,fha /iaùula le|jkq ,eìh hq;= h' tu /iaùul
.KmQrKh idudðlhka ;sfokl=f.ka iukaú; úh hq;= h'
^3& mejreï ñ, ms<snò ks,Orhd úiska fyda iyldr

flduidßiajrhd úiska lrk ,o w;=re ksfhda.h iïnkaOfhka
w;Dma;shg m;a hï ;eke;a;l= úiska" tu w;=re ksfhda.h
iïnka O fhka jk is h w;Dma ; s h ms < s n |j" ,s Å ;j fyda
bf,lafg%dksl l%uhlska ;ud úiska u fyda Tyqf.a n,h,;a
ksfhdacs;hl= ud¾.fhka flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fj; oekqï
fokq ,eìh yels h' tu iEu oekqï §ula u tu w;=re ksfhda.h
,enqKq Èk isg Èk oyy;rla we;=<; uKav,fha f,alïjrhd
fj; lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^4& tu ;eke;a;d úiska" wjia:dfjdaÑ; mßÈ" 76 jk fyda 77

jk j.ka;sh m%ldrj w;=re ksfhda.h iïnkaOfhka jk ish
w;Dma;sh flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fj; oekqï § we;s
wjia:djl" wdrdjq,a ksrdlrK uKav,h úiska" tu w;=re
ksfhda.h iïnkaOfhka jk w;Dma;sh ms<sn|j oekqï fok ,o
Èk isg udi yhla we;=<; wjidk ksfhda.hla lrkq ,eìh
hq;= w;r" tu ksfhda.h ,sÅ;j fyda bf,lafg%dksl l%uhlska
tu ;eke;a;d fj; hjkq ,eìh hq;= h' tu wjidk ksfhda.fha
msgm;la" ;lafiarej ksl=;a lsÍu i|yd" wjia:dfjdaÑ; mßÈ"
mejreï ñ, ms<sn| ks,Orhd fyda iyldr flduidßiajrhd
fj; hjkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^5& 135 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a lrk ,o ;lafiarefõ m%udKh

ms<snòj hï ;eke;a;l= w.;shg m;a jQ wjia:djl" Tyq úiska
tu ;lafiare lsÍfï oekaùfï isg Èk ;syla we;=<; flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd fj; wNshdpkhla bÈßm;a lrkq ,eìh yels
w;r" túg fï mkf;a XIII jk mßÉfþoh wod< úh hq;= h'
79' hï ks¾jdisl ;eke;a;l= úiska Y%S ,xldfõ iaÓr m%Odk

ld¾hd,fha
wdh;khla yryd lr f.k hkq ,nk jHdmdrhl m%Odk
úhoï'
ld¾hd,fha úhoula ksfhdackh lrk úhoula f,i ork ,o
hï uqo,la i|yd" tu uqo, tu ;eke;a;df.a ;lafiare l<
yels wdodhñka ishhg oyhla blaujk wjia:djl lsisÿ wvq
lsÍula i|yd bv ,nd fkd Èh hq;= h'
IV jk ldKavh : oaú;aj nÿ iyk
80' 53 jk j.ka;sfha ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh wod< jk ^yjq,a úfoaYSh nÿ ner'

jHdmdrhla fkdjk& jdisl ;eke;a;l= fyda 57 jk j.ka;sfha
^2& jk Wmj.ka;sh wod< jk Ndrhla úiska" hï ;lafiare
j¾Ihlaa iòyd tu ;eke;a;d úiska f.jk ,o hï úfoaYSh
wdodhï noaola fjkqfjka" tu j¾Ih i|yd jk tu ;eke;a;df.a
;lafiare l< yels úfoaYhS wdodhug wod<j tu úfoaYh
S wdodhï
noao f.jk ,o ;dla ÿrg" úfoaYSh nÿ ner b,a,d isákq ,eìh
yels h'
81' ^1& 80 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a ysñlï mdk ,o úfoaYSh nÿ úfoaYSh nÿ ner

ner - .Kkh lsÍu'
^w& tla tla ;lafiare j¾Ih i|yd fjka fjka jYfhka

o" tla tla fia j dks h q l a ; s f hka " jHdmdrfhka "
wdfhdackfhka fyda fjk;a uQ,dY%hlska ,o ;lafiare
l< yels úfoaYSh wdodhu i|yd fjka fjka jYfhka
o iy wdfhdack j;alula Wm,íê ùfuka ,o tla
tla ,eîu i|yd fjka fjka jYfhka o .Kkh
lrkq ,eìh hq;= h; iy
^wd& tla tla .Kkh lsÍug wod<j" tu ;eke;a;df.a

;lafiare l< yels úfoaYh
S wdodhug wod<j tu j¾Ih
i|yd jk tu ;eke;a;df.a Y%S ,xldfõ idudkH
wdodhï nÿ wkqm%udKh fkd blauúh hq;= h'
^2& fï j.ka;sh hgf;a úfoaYSh nÿ ner i|yd bv ,nd §u"

jdisl ;eke;a;d úiska noao wod< jk úfoaYSh wdodhu Wmhk
,o j¾Ih wjidkfha isg jir folla ;=< § fyda flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd úiska bv ,nd fok ;jÿrg;a jQ ld,hla ;=< §
úfoaYSh wdodhï noao f.jk ,oafoa kï muKla úh hq;= h'
^3& hï j¾Ihla iòyd fï j.ka;sh hgf;a bv fokq ,enqjd

jQ o" 2 jk j.ka;sfha ^3& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ^wd& fþoh hgf;a
ner fkd lrkq ,enqjd jQ o" hï úfoaYSh nÿ ner fyda úfoaYSh
nÿ nerj, fldgila" fmr j¾Ih iòyd /f.k hdu fyda bÈß
j¾Ih i|yd /f.k hdu fkd l< hq;= w;r" wdfhdack j;alula
Wm,íê jQ wjia:djl §" fjk;a wdfhdack j;alula Wm,íê
ùug wod<j ner lrkq fkd ,eìh hq;= h'
^4& fï j.ka;sfha ld¾h i|yd -
—Y%S ,xldfõ idudkH wdodhï nÿ wkqmu % dKh˜ hkafkka"

;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd jdisl ;eke;a;l=g
wod<j" tu j¾Ih i|yd tu ;eke;a;df.a nÿ
wh l< yels wdodhñka ^hï úfoaYSh nÿ ner
i|yd hï wvq lsÍula fkdue;sj 2 jk j.ka;f s ha
^3& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a .Kkh lrk ,o&
2 jk j.ka;fs ha ^1& jk Wmj.ka;fs ha ^w& fþoh
hgf;a tu ;eke;a;d úiska f.jkq ,eìh hq;=
nÿ m%;sY;h woyia fõ; iy
—;lafiare l< yels úfoaYSh wdodhu˜ hkafkka"

wjia : dfjda Ñ ; mßÈ" fia j dks h q l a ; s h ls k a "
jHdmdrhlska" wdfhdackhlska fyda fjk;a
uQ,dY%hlska ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd ,enqKq"
jdis l ;eke;a ; l= f .a ;la f ia r e l< yels
wdodhfuys we;=<;a jk úfoaYSh uQ,dY% wdodhu
woyia fõ'
VIII jk mßÉfþoh
nÿ f.ùfï ld¾h mámdáh
I jk ldKavh: f.ùu lsÍfï l%u iy ld,h
82' ^1& 2 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a mkjk ,o noao II jk f.ùu lsÍfï l%u

iy ld,h'
ldKavh hgf;a r|jd .ekSu u.ska o" III jk ldKavh hgf;a
jdßl u.ska o fyda IV jk ldKavh hgf;a ;lafiare lsÍu u;
o f.jkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& noao f.ùu -
^w& r|jd .ekSu u.ska f.úh hq;= noaog wod<j" 86 jk

j.ka;sfha úêúOdk i,id we;s ld,fha § úh hq;= h;
^wd& jdßl u.s k a f.úh hq ; = noa o g wod<j" 90 jk

j.ka;sh hgf;a jdßlh f.úh hq;= Èkfha § úh
hq;= h;
^we& ;lafiare lsÍu u; f.úh hq;= noaog wod<j -
(i) wdfhda c k j;a l ula Wm,íê ls Í fuka jk

,eîula we;=<;a nÿ wh l< yels wdodhula
we;s ;eke;a;l=g wod<j" 93 jk j.ka;h
s hgf;a
m%d.aOk ,dN nÿ jd¾;dj bÈßm;a l< hq;= Èkfha
§ úh hq;= h; fyda
(ii) î& jk wkqfþofhka wdjrKh fkdjk ;lafiare

lsÍu u; f.úh hq;= nÿj,g wod<j" 93 jk
j.ka;sh hgf;a wdodhï jd¾;djla bÈßm;a l<
hq;= ;lafiare j¾Ih wjidkfha isg udi yhla
iïmQ¾K jk Èkfha § úh hq;= h; iy
^wE& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;f

s ha i|yka lr fkdue;s fjk;a hï
wjia:djlg wod<j" f.ùfï oekaùul i|yka Èkfha
§ úh hq;= h'
II jk ldKavh: ròjd .ekSu u.ska f.úh hq;= noao
fiajdfhdaclhka 83' ^1& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úisk"a fiajdkshl

q ;
a hl=f.a
úiska noao nÿ wh l< yels wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § we;=<;a l< hq;=
r|jd .ekSu'
f.ùulska fiajdfhdaclhl= úiska noao r|jd .kq ,eìh hq;=
wjia:dkq.; lreKq ksYaÑ;j i|yka lrkq ,eìh yelsh'
^2& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a noao r|jd .ekSu i|yd jk

fiajdfhdaclhl=f.a ne£u -
^w& f.jk uqof,ka fjk;a hï m%udKhla wvq lsÍug iy

r|jd .ekSug fiajdfhdaclhdg whs;j
s dislula we;s úg
§ fyda ta i|yd Tyq ne£ulg hg;aj we;s úg §; fyda
^wd& fiajdkshl
q ;
a hl=g fiajd kshl
q ;
a f
s hka ,efnk wdodhu
wvq fkd l< hq;= njg fyda ne`§ulg hg;a fkdúh
hq;= njg fjk;a hï kS;shlska úêúOdk i,id we;s
úg §"
wvq ùu fyda wjika ùu issÿ fkd úh hq;= h'
wdfhdack 84' ^1& hï ;eke;a;l= úiska" ^3& jk Wmj.ka;shg

m%;s,dNj,ska hg;aj -
noao ròjd
.ekS u '
^w& tu ;eke;a;d -
(i) ,dNdxYhla " fmd,s h la " jÜgula " .dia ; = j la "

iajdNdúl iïm;a f.ùula" l=,h s la" rdcH Nd.hla"
jdßl uqo,la fyda úY%du f.ùula fyda f,d;/hs"
;Hd." TÜgq we,a,Sï fyda iQÿj,ska ,o Èkqï f,i
uqo,a m%udKhla f.jk wjia:djl; fyda
(ii) m% u q L yjq , a l rejl= f,i fyda tu yjq , a l re

Y%S ,xldfjka neyerj isák úg § yjq,a jHdmdrfha
Y%S ,xldfõ wkqfhdað;hd f,i" 53 jk j.ka;sfha
^9& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a yjq,a jHdmdrhl tla
tla yjq,alrejkaf.a yjq,a jHdmdr j¾Ihl hï

yjq,a jHdmdr wdodhulg wod< fldgi fnod fjka
lrkq ,nk wjia:djl; iy
^wd& f.ùu fyda fjka lsÍu i|yd Y%S ,xldfõ uQ,dY%hla

we;s wjia:djl"
fï mkf;a m<uqjk Wmf,aLkfha 10 jk fþofha úêúOdk

i,id we;s wkqm%udKh u; noao r|jd .kq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& 1993 wxl 50 ork cd;sl ue‚la iy iaj¾KdNrK

wêldßh mk; u.s k a ms y s g q j k ,o cd;s l ue‚la iy
iaj¾KdNrK wêldßh" tu wêldßh úiska mj;ajkq ,nk
hï fjkafoaih s l § úl=Kkq ,nk hï ue‚ll úl=Kï q ñf,ka
tu ue‚flys úl=Kqïlre fj; f.jkq ,eìh hq;= uqof,ka" tA
uqo, úl=Kqïlre fj; f.jkq ,nk wjia:dfõ §" fï mkf;a
m<uqjk Wmf,aLkfha 10 jk fþofha úêúOdk i,id we;s
wkqm%udKh u; noao r|jd .kq ,eìh hq;= h'
^3& fï j.ka;sh -
^w& 83 jk j.ka;h
s hgf;a r|jd .ekSug hg;a f.ùï;
^wd& jHdmdrhla mj;ajdf.k hdfï § ñi" mqoa.,hka

úiska lrkq ,nk f.ùï;
^we& uq,H wdh;khla úiska imhk ,o idudkH Kh

iy w;a;sldrï u; tA uq,H wdh;khg f.jk ,o
fmd<sh; fyda
^wE& ^420 jk wêldrh jQ& ,shdmÈxÑ ialkaO yd

iq/l=ïm;a wd×mk; hgf;a ksl=;a lrk ,o hï
iq/l=ïm;a fyda NdKavd.dr ne÷ïlr u; fyda ^417
jk wêldrh jQ & foa Y S h NdKa v d.dr ì,a m ;a
wd×mk; hgf;a ksl=;a lrk ,o hï NdKavd.dr
ì,am;a u; hï ;eke;a;l=g f.jQ fmd,shla fyda
jÜgula; fyda
^b& 9 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a nÿ ksoyia uqo,a m%udK

jk f.ùï fyda fjka lsÍï'
iïnkaOfhka wod< fkdúh hq;= h'

fiajd 85' ^1& ^3& jk Wmj.ka;shg hg;aj" hï ;eke;a;l=

.dia;=j,ska úiska" tu ;eke;a;d -
iy
fldka;%d;a
^w& f.ùu lrk ;eke;a;df.a fiajd kshqla;hl= fkdjk
f.ùïj,s s k a
noao r|jd
jdisl mqoa.,hl= fj; -
.ekS u '
(i) b.ekaùu" foaYk meje;aùu" úNd.hla mÍlaId
lsÍu" ksÍlaIKh lsÍu fyda wëlaIKh lsÍu
fjkqfjka;
(ii) jdisl rlaIK" wf,ú fyda ;e/õ wkqfhdað;hl=

i|yd fldñia uqo,la fyda fn%dal¾ .dia;=jla
f,i;
(iii) iy;sl lsÍfï .dia;=jla f,i;
(iv) fgkav¾ fyda ñ, kshu lsÍu u.ska fldka;d% ;a;=

mokñka hï NdKavhla iemhSug wod<j ; fyda
(v) ksfhda. u.ska kshu lrkq ,eìh yels fjk;a

hï lreKq i|yd"
Y%S ,xldfõ uQ,dY%hla iys; fiajd .dia;=jla f.jk

wjia:djl §; fyda
^wd& ks¾jdisl ;eke;a;l= fj; Y%S ,xldfõ uQ,dY%hla iys;

fiajd .dia;=jla fyda rlaIK jdßl uqo,la f.jk
wjia:djl §"
fï mkf;a m<uqjk Wmf,aLkfha 10 jk fþofha úêúOdk

i,id we;s wkqm%udKh u; noao r|jd .kq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& ^3& jk Wmj.ka;sfha úsêúOdkj,g hg;aj -
^w& jdisl ;eke;a;l= úiska" 73 jk j.ka;sfha ^W!&

fyda ^t& fþofha iòyka wdldrfha ks¾jdisl
;eke;a;l= fj; ^f.dvìï" uqyqÿ fyda .=jka
m%jdykh fyda úÿ,s ixfoaY fiajd iïnkaOfhka&
f.ùula isÿ lsÍfï § noao r|jd .; hq;= nj; iy
^wd& ^w& fþofha i|yka noao r|jd .kq ,eìh hq;=

wkqmu
% dKh"
kshu lrñka ksfhda. idokq ,eìh yels h'

^3& fï j.ka;sh -
^w& 83 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a r|jd .ekSug hg;a f.ùï;
^wd& jHdmdrhla mj;ajdf.k hdfï § ñi" mqo.

a ,hka úiska
lrkq ,nk f.ùï;
^we& ksoyia lrk ,o uqo,a m%udK jk f.ùï; fyda
^wE& 2006 wxl 13 ork wd¾Ól fiajd .dia;= mk; hgf;a

wd¾Ól fiajd .dia;j
= la wh lrkq ,eìh yels f.ùula
njg iy;sl lrñka m%;s.%dyl ;eke;a;d úiska
iy;slhla bÈßm;a lrkq ,nk" ksYaÑ;j i|yka
.dia;= f.ùï"
iïnkaOfhka wod< fkdúh hq;= h'
86' ^1& iEu r|jd .ekSfï wkqfhdað;hl= úiska u" tla tla r|jd .kq ,enQ
,s;a udihla wjika ùfuka miq Èk myf<djla ;=<" fuu fyda r|jd .kq
,enQ f,i i,lkq
ldKavh wkqj tu udih ;=< § r|jd .kakd ,o hï nÿ uqo,la
,nk nÿ ms<snò
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fj; f.úh hq;= h' m%ldY iy tu nÿ
f.ùï'
^2& iEu r|jd .ekSfï wkqfhdað;hl= úiska u ud¾;= ui ;sia
tla jk Èkfhka wjika jk tla tla j¾Ih wjidkfha isg
Èk ;syla we;=<; -
^w& wkqfhdað;hd úiska tu ld,iSudj ;=< lrk ,o

fuu ldKavh hgf;a r|jd .ekSug hg;a f.ùï;
^wd& r|jd .kq ,eîug hg;ajkakdf.a ku" ,smskh iy

nÿ f.jkakd ye¢kaùfï wxlh;
^we& tla tla f.ùfuka r|jd .;a nÿ uqo,; iy
^wE& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ksYÑ

a ;j i|yka lrkq
,eìh yels fjk;a hï f;dr;=re"
we;=<;a jd¾Isl jd¾;djla flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fj;

bÈßm;a lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^3& tfia jqj o" fuu ldKavhg wkql+,j nÿ r|jd .ekSug

wfmdfydi;a jk r|jd .ekSfï wkqfhdað;hl= úiska r|jd
.kq ,eìh hq;=j ;snQ nÿ" tlS nÿ r|jd .; hq;=j ;snQ wdldrhg
u iy tu ld,fha § u f.jkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^4& r|jd .ekSfï wkqfhdað;hl= úiska fuu ldKavfhka

kshu lr we;s mßÈ f.ùula iïnkaOfhka nÿ r|jd .ekSug
wfmdfydi;a jk úg § -
^w& r|jd .kq ,eîug hg;a j ka k d" r|jd .ekS f ï

wkqfhdað;hdo iu. tlaj iy fjka fjka jYfhka
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fj; noao f.ùug hg;a
úh hq;= h; iy
^wd& r|jd .kq ,eîug hg;ajkakd úiska f.ùu ,enqKq

,s;a udih wjidkfha isg Èk myf<djla we;=<;
noao f.úh hq;= h'
^5& fuu ldKavh hgf;a nÿ r|jd .kq ,nk iy flduidßia

ckrd,a j rhd fj; nÿ f.jkq ,nk r|jd .ekS f ï
wkqfhdað;hl=" r|jd .;a uqo,a m%udKh f.ùu msKsi r|jd
.kq ,eîug hg;ajkakd úiska lrkq ,nk hï b,a,Sul ld¾h
i|yd" r|jd .;a uqo,aa m%udKh r|jd .kq ,eîug hg;ajkakd
fj; f.jkq ,en we;s f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^6& fï ldKavh hgf;a nÿ r|jd .ekSug wfmdfydi;a jk" tfy;a

^3& jk Wmj.ka;h s hgf;a r|jd .; hq;= jQ noaola flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd fj; f.jkq ,nk r|jd .ekSfï wkqfhdað;hl=g"
r|jd .kq ,eîug hg;ajkakdf.ka tu nÿ uqo, yd iudk
uqo,a m%udKhla wdmiq wh lr .ekSug ysñlu ;sìh hq;= h'
r|jd .ekSfï 87' ^1& r|jd .ekSfï wkqfhdað;hl= úiska -

iy;sl'
^w& ^3& jk iy ^4& jk Wmj.ka;sj, i|yka tla tla
ld,iSudj i|yd fjka fjka j;
^wd& tu Wmj.ka;sj, i|yka ld,fha §; iy
^we& ksYÑ
a ; wdlD;sfhka"
r|jd .ekSfï iy;slhla ms<sfh< fldg r|jd .kq ,eîug

hg;ajkakl= fj; Ndr Èh hq;= h'
^2& r|jd .ekSfï iy;slhl" wod< ld,iSudj ;=< r|jd

.kq ,eîug hg;ajkakdg lrk ,o f.ùï m%udKh iy fï
ldKa v h hgf;a r|jd .ekS f ï wkq f hda ð ;hd úis k a tu
f.ùïj,ska r|jd .;a noao olajkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^3& ^4& jk Wmj.ka;shg hg;aj" r|jd .ekSfï iy;slhla

,s;a udihla i|yd wod< jk w;r" udih wjidkfha isg Èk
;syla we;=<; Ndr fokq ,eìh hq;= h'
^4& 83 jk j.ka;h
s hgf;a r|jd .kq ,enQ noao iïnkaOfhka
jk r|jd .ekSfï iy;slhla -
^w& fiajdkshqla;hd fiajfha kshqla;j isák j¾Ifha

fldgi i|yd wod< úh hq;= h; iy
^wd& tu jif¾ wfm%a,a ui ;siajk Èkg fmr fyda" jir

;=< § fiajdkshl
q ;
a hd úiska r|jd .ekSfï wkqfhdað;hd
iu`. jk is h fia j dks h q l a ; s h k;r lr we;s
wjia:djl §" tfia fiajdkshqla;sh k;r l< Èk isg
Èk ;syla fkd blaujk ld,hla ;=< § fyda Ndr Èh
hq;= h'
^5& idudðlhl= fj; ,dNdxYhla f.jkq ,nk jdisl iud.ula

úiska tu jdisl iud.u úiska ,o 84 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a
r|jd .kq ,eîug hg;a jQ fyda fuu Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a jdisl
iud.u úiska thg wod< j fjk;a iy;slhla ,nd we;s fjk;a
,dNdxYhlg wod< úh yels fyda thska Wmhk ,o fyda ,dNdxY
m%udKhla olajñka ^r|jd .ekSfï iy;slhla iu. taldnoaO
jQ fyda fkdjQ fyda tys fldgila jkakd jQ fyda fkdjQ& iy;slhla
ms<sfh< lr tu idudðlhd fj; Ndr Èh hq;= h'
88' ^1& fï mkf;a ld¾h i|yd" wjidk r|jd .ekSfï wjidk r|jd
.ekSfï f.ùï'
f.ùï my; mßÈ úh hq;= h:-
^w& jdisl iud.ula úiska jdisl ;eke;a;l= fj; f.jk

,o ,dNdxY;
^wd& î& ^fï mkf;a miajk Wmf,aLkfha 2^wE& fþoh

hgf;a iyk iSudjg we;=<;a jk fcHIaG
mqrjeishl=g f.jkq ,nk hï fmd,S m%udKhla
yer& jdisl mqoa.,hl= fj; f.jk ,o fyda Tyq
úiska Wmhd .;a f,i i,lkq ,nk;
îi& mqKH wdh;khla fj; f.jk ,o fyda tu

wdh;kh úiska Wmhd .;a f,i i,lkq ,nk"
fmd,sh;
^we& TÜgq we,a,Su fyda iQÿj,ska iukaú; jHdmdrhla

mj;a j df.k hdfï § ,o uq o ,a m% u dK yer"
f,d;/hs" ;Hd." TÜgq we,a,Sï fyda iQÿj,ska Èkqï
f,i f.jk ,o uqo,a m%udK; iy
^wE& Y%S ,xldfõ iaÓr wdh;khla yryd Wmhk ,o f.ùï

yer" fuu ldKavh hgf;a r|jd .ekSug fyda 84 jk
j.ka;sfha ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ^wd& fþoh iy 85
jk j.ka;sfha ^3& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ^wd& fþoh
fkdi,ld yeßhfyd;a r|jd .ekSug hg;a jk"
ks¾jdisl ;eke;a;ka fj; lrk ,o f.ùï.
^2& 2 jk j.ka;sfha ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ^wd& fþoh hgf;a

jQ r|jd .kq ,eîug hg;ajkakl=f.a nÿ ne`Èhdj my; iòyka
wjia:dj, § ksoyia úh hq;= h:-
^w& fuu ldKavh hgf;a wjidk r|jd .ekSfï f.ùulska

r|jd .kq ,enQ nÿ uqo,a; iy
^wd& 86 jk j.ka;sfha ^3& jk fydA ^4& jk Wmj.ka;shg

wkqj wjidk r|jd .ekSfï f.ùulg wod<j f.jk
,o nÿ uqo,a'
^3& ^84 jk j.ka;sfha ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ^wd& fþoh fyda

85 jk j.ka;f s ha ^3& jk Wmj.ka;f
s ha ^wd& fþoh wod< ùfuka
fyda f.ùu lrkakd ks¾jdislhl= ùu fyda fya;=fjka& wjidk
r|jd .ekSfï f.ùula r|jd .ekSug hg;a fkdjk úg § tu

f.ùug wod<j 2 jk j.ka;sfha ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ^wd&
fþoh hgf;a jQ f.ùu ,nkakdf.a nÿ ne¢hdj jdßl u.ska
iy ;lafiare lsÍu u; f.úh hq;= h' III jk iy IV jk
ldKav wod< lr.ekSfï ld¾h i|yd nÿ ne`Èhdj 2 jk
j.ka;sfha ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ^w& fþoh hgf;a jQ ne`Èhdjla
89' ^1& wjidk r|jd .ekSfï f.ùula fkdjk f.ùula wjidk r|jd
.ekSfï nÿ
yd iïnkaO r|jd .kq ,eîug hg;ajkakl== -
fkdjk nÿ
i|yd jQ nÿ ner'
^w& fuu ldKavh hgf;a jk f.ùulska r|jd .kq ,nk;
fyda
^wd& 86 jk j.ka;sfha ^3& jk fyda ^4& jk Wmj.ka;shg

wkql+, jQ f.ùulg wod<j f.jkq ,nk"
hï noaola f.jkq ,en we;s f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& ròjd .kq ,eîug hg;ajkakl== ^1& jk Wmj.ka;h

s hgf;a
f.ùu Wmhk ,o ;lafiare j¾Ih i|yd f.jkq ,en we;s
f,i i,lkq ,nk nÿ m%udKhg iudk nÿ ner m%udKhla
i|yd tu r|jd .kq ,nkakd ysñlï ,eìh hq;= h'
III jk ldKavh: jdßl u.ska f.úh hq;= noao
90' ^1& —jdßl f.jkakl=˜ jk ;eke;a;l= úiska hï ff;%udisl jdßl

;lafiare j¾Ihla ;=<- u.ska noao f.ùu'
^w& jHdmdrhlska fyda wdfhdackhlska" fyda
^wd& 83 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a fiajdfhdaclhd úiska nÿ

r|jd .ekSu wjYH fkdjk fiajd kshqla;shlska"
;lafiare l< yels wdodhula Wmhkq ,nhs kï fyda bmhSug

wfmalaId lrhs kï tu ;eke;a;d úiska ff;%udisl jdßl
u.ska noao f.jkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& jdßl f.jkakl= úiska-
^w& ;eke;a;l=f.a ;lafiare j¾Ih" ud¾;= ui ;sia tla

jk Èkfhka wjika jk udi fod<yl ld,iSudjla
jk wjia:djl §" tu ;lafiare j¾Ifha ms<sfj<ska
wf.daia;=" fkdjeïn¾ iy fmnrjdß hk udij,
myf<diajk Èk fyda Bg fmr iy" miqj t<fUk
;lafiare j¾Ifha uehs ui myf<diajk Èk; fyda
^wd& fjk;a hï wjia:djl §" iEu ;lafiare j¾Ihl u

uq, § wdrïN jk tla tla ff;%udisl ld,iSudjg
miqj t<fUk myf<diajk Èk fyda Bg fmr iy"
wod< Èkh ff;%udisl ld,iSudjkaf.ka tll
wjidkh iu. iumd; jka f ka kï ñi" iEu
;la f ia r e j¾Ihl u wjidkhg miq t<fUk
myf<diajk Èk fyda Bg fmr f.jkq ,nk wjidk
jdßlhla iu`."
nÿ jdßl f.úh hq;= h'
^3& ^4& jk iy ^5& jk Wmj.ka;sj,g hg;aj" ;lafiare

j¾Ihla i|yd jdßl f.jkakl= úiska f.úh hq;= tla tla nÿ
jdßlhl m%udKh my; i|yka iQ;%hg wkqj .Kkh l<
hq;= h:-
A-C
B
fuys —A˜ hkq" ;lafiare j¾Ih i|yd jdßl f.jkakd úiska

91 jk fyda 92 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a f.jkq
,eìh hq;= j¾;udk weia;fïka;=.; noao fõ;
—B˜ hkq" j¾;udk jdßlh o we;=<;aj" ;lafiare j¾Ih

i|yd f.ùug b;sßsj we;s jdßl .Kk fõ;
iy
—C˜ hkq"
^w& fuu j.ka;hs hgf;a tu ;eke;a;d úisk"a ;lafiare

j¾Ih ;=< §" tfy;a jdßlh f.ùug kshñ; Èkg
fmr" fmr jdßlh u.ska f.jk ,o hï nÿ uqo,l;
^wd& tu ;eke;a;dg ,enqKd jQ o j¾Ih iòyd jQ tu

;eke;a;df.a wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § we;=<;a lrkq
,nkakd jQ o f.ùïj,ska j¾Ih ;=< §" tfy;a
jdßlh f.ùug kshñ; Èkhg fmr" II jk ldKavh
hgf;a ròjd .kq ,enQ hï nÿ uqo,l; iy
^we& 86 jk j.ka;f s ha ^3& jk fyda ^4& jk Wmj.ka;h

s g
wkqj" hï r|jd .ekSfï wkqfhdað;hl= úiska fyda
ròjd .kq ,eîug hg;ajkakl= f,i tu ;eke;a;d
úis k a flduidßia ckrd,a j rhd fj; j¾Ih
;=<§" tfy;a jdßlh f.ùug kshñ; Èkhg fmr
f.jk ,o hï nÿ uqo,l"
tl;=j fõ'
^4& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska .eiÜ ksfõokhla u.sk-a
^w& hï ;eke;a;ka mx;shla úiska" fuu j.ka;sh hgf;a

f.úh hq ; = jdßlj,g fjkia whq ß ka fyda tu
jdßlj,g wdfoaYl jYfhka jQ jdßlj,ska noao f.úh
hq;= jk nj;
^wd& hï ksYaÑ; ixúOdk.; ix.ï mka;shla fyda ms<s.;a

jD;a;Suh lKavdhula úiska" tys idudðlhka f.úh
hq;= jk noao fï j.ka;h
s hgf;a tu idudðlhkaf.ka
jdßlj,ska tl;= l< hq;= nj;
^we& noao tl;= lrkq ,eìh hq;= kshu iy fldkaafoais;

iy
^wE& tu ix.uh fyda lKa v dhu nÿ iïnka O fhka

flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fj; j.lSu we;s lrk
kshu iy fldkafoais"
ksYaÑ;j i|yka lrkq ,eìh yels h'

^5& jdßl f.jkakl=" hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla iòyd" tu

;eke;a;d úiska tu j¾Ih iòyd jdßl u.ska f.jk ,o nÿ
uqo,g iudk uqo,l nÿ ner uqo,la iòyd ysñlï ,eìh
hq;= h'
weia;fïka;=.; 91' ^1& 90 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd

f.úh hq;= nÿ
m%ldYh' jdßl f.jkakl= jk iEu ;eke;a;l= u j¾Ih i|yd f.úh
hq;= nÿ uqo, ms<snò weia;fïka;=jla" m<uq nÿ jdßlh f.jkq
,nk Èkh jk úg flduidßia ckrd,a j rhd fj;
f.dkq lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a jQ weia;fïka;=j" flduidßia

ckrd,ajrhd úiska mgyeksj fokq ,eìh yels hï Wmfoiaj,g
hg;aj -
^w& ks Y a Ñ ;j iòyka lrkq ,nk wdldrfhka iy

wdlD;sfhka úh hq;= w;r" tys my; lreKq wka;¾.;
úh hq;= h:-
(i) ;la f ia r e j¾Ih i|yd tla tla fia j d

kshqla;sfhka" jHdmdrfhka iy wdfhdackfhka
,enqKq tu ;eke;a;df.a ;lafiare l< yels
wdodhu iy tu wdodhfï m%Njh;
(ii) ;lafiare j¾Ih i|yd tu ;eke;a;df.a nÿ wh

l< yels wdodhu iy 2 jk j.ka;sfha ^1& jk
Wmj.ka;sfha ^w& fþoh hgf;a tu wdodhug
wod<j f.úh hq;= nÿ uqo,; iy
(iii) flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ksYÑ

a ;j iòyka
lrkq ,eìh yels fjk;a hï f;dr;=re; iy
^wd& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ksYÑ

a ;j i|yka lrkq
,eìh yels fjk;a hï f;dr;=rla thg wuqKkq ,eìh
hq;= h'
^3& fuu j.ka;sfha ^6& jk Wmj.ka;shg iy 92 jk

j.ka;sfha ^3& jk Wmj.ka;shg hg;aj" ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sfha
^w& fþofha îi& jk wkqfþofha i|yka noao" ;lafiare j¾Ih
i|yd ;eke;a;d úiska f.úh hq;= weia;fïka;=.; noao úh
hq;= h'
^4& ^2& jk Wmj.ka;fs ha ^w& fþofha îi& jk wkqfþoh hgf;a

;lafiare j¾Ih i|yd f.úh hq;= noao weia;fïka;= lsÍfï §
;eke;a;l=g 80 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a b,a,d isáh yels úfoaYSh
nÿ ner ie,ls,a,g .kq ,eìh yels h' tfia jqj o" ;eke;a;d
úiska úfoaYSh wdodhï noao f.jd we;akï fyda tu j¾Ih ;=<
tu noao f.jkq ,nk njg tu ;eke;a;d úiska idOdrK
f,i weia;fïka;= lrkafka kï muKla" tu ;eke;a;d g
úfoaYSh wdodhï noao ie,ls,a,g .kq ,eìh yels h'
^5& ^1& jk Wmj.ka ; s h hgf;a jdßl f.jka k l= f .a

weia;fïka;=j" tu ;eke;a;d úiska flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd
fj; ixfYdaê; weia;fïka;=jla f.dkq lrkafkaa kï ñi" uq¿
;lafiare j¾Ih i|yd u n,d;aulj mj;skafka h'
^6& ^5& jk Wmj.ka;h

s hgf;a ;eke;a;l= úiska f.dkq lrkq
,nk ixfYdaê; weia;fïka;=j" ;lafiare j¾Ih i|yd
;eke;a;df.a weia;fïka;=.; f.úh hq;= noao jk kuq;a" th"
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fj; ixfYdaê; weia;fïka;j = f.dkq
l< Èkhg miqj" 90 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a f.úh hq;= jdßl
.Kkh lsÍfï ld¾hh i|yd muKla wod< úh hq;= h'
92' ^1& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska hï jdßl f.jkakl= weia;fïka;=.;

fyda jdßl f.jkakka mka;shla" 91 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a f.úh hq;= nÿ
m%ldYh wjYH
weia;fïka;=jla bÈßm;a lsÍu wjYH fkdjk nj ,sÅ; fkdjk nj'
oekaùula u.ska ksYaÑ;j i|yka lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^2& jdßl f.jkakl= úiska ^1& jk Wmj.ka;h

s wod< ùu u;
weia;fïka;=jla bÈßm;a lsÍu wjYH fkdjk wjia:djl"
^w& fmr ;lafiare j¾Ih i|yd f.ùug we;s noao iy

Bg tl;= lrk ,o hï w;sf¾l uqo,la u; mokï
úh yels" ;lafiare j¾Ih i|yd tu ;eke;a;df.a
weia ; fïka ; = . ;" f.úh hq ; = nÿ uq o , ms s < s n ò
weia;fïka;=jla ms<sfh< l< hq;= h; iy
^wd& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.a weia;fïka;=j iy th

.Kkh lrk ,o wdldrh i|yka lrñka ,sÅ;
oekaùula" jdßl f.jkakd fj; Ndr Èh hq;= h'
^3& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ^2& jk Wmj.ka;hs hgf;a

oekaùula Ndr fok wjia:djl" 90 jk j.ka;sfha ld¾h i|yd
;lafiare j¾Ih i|yd tu ;eke;a;d úiska f.úh hq;=
weia;fïka;.= ; noao" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ;lafiare
lrk ,o uqo,a m%udKh úh hq;= h'
IV jk ldKavh: ;lafiarej u; f.úh hq;= noao
wdodhï iy 93' ^1& 94 jk j.ka;shg iy ^2& jk Wmj.ka;shg hg;aj"

m%d.aOk ,dN iEu ;eke;af;la u iEu ;lafiare j¾Ihla u wjidk ùfuka
jd¾;dj'
miqj udi wglg fkdjeä ld,hla ;=<" tu ;lafiare j¾Ih
i|yd wdodhï jd¾;djla flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fj; f.dkq
l< hq;= h'
^2& ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd ;eke;a;l=f.a wdodhï jd¾;dj"

flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.a hï Wmfoiaj,g hg;aj -
^w& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ksYÑ

a ;j i|yka lrkq
,nk wdldrfhka iy wdlD;sfhka úh hq;= w;r" tys
my; i|yka úia;r wka;¾.; úh hq;= h:−
(i) tu j¾Ih iòyd tla tla fiajd kshqla;sfhka"

jHdmdrfhka iy wdfhdackfhka ,enqKq tu
;eke;a;df.a ;lafiare l< yels wdodhu iy
tu wdodhfï m%Njh;
(ii) tu j¾Ih i|yd tu ;eke;a;df.a nÿ wh l<

yels wdodhu iy 2 jk j.ka;sfha ^1& jk
Wmj.ka;sfha ^w& fþoh hgf;a tu wdodhug

wod<j f.úh hq;= nÿ uqo,;
(iii) 89 jk fyda 90 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a nÿ ner

uqo,la iys; tu j¾Ih iòyd tu ;eke;a;d
úis k a r|jd .ekS f uka " jdßlj,s k a fyda
;lafiarejla u; f.jk ,o nÿ uqo,;
(iv) (ii) jk wkqfþofha i|yka nÿ uqo, f,i .Kkh

lrkq ,enqjd jQ" tu j¾Ih iòyd f.ùug b;sßj
we;s nÿ uqo,a m%udKfhka" oekgu;a f.jd we;s"
(iii) jk wkqfþofha iòyka nÿ uqo, wvq l< miq
,efnk uqo,; iy
(v) flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ksYaÑ;j i|yka

lrkq ,eìh yels fjk;a hï f;dr;=re;
^wd& tu jd¾;djg-
(i) j¾Ih ;=< § tu ;eke;a;d úiska Wmhk ,o

f.ùïj,g wod<j" 87 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a tu
;eke;a;d fj; imhk ,o hï r|jd .ekSfï
iy;slhla; iy
(ii) flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ksYaÑ;j i|yka

lrkq ,eìh yels fjk;a hï f;dr;=re"
wuqKkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^3& wdfhdack j;alula Wm,íê lsÍfuka ,nk ,eîula

we;=<;a nÿ wh l< yels wdodhula iys; iEu ;eke;a;l= u"
tu Wm,íê lsÍfuka udihlg fkdwvq ld,hla we;=<;"
m%d.aOk ,dN nÿ jd¾;djla flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fj;
f.dkq l< hq;= h'
^4& ;eke;a;l=f.a m%d.aOk ,dN nÿ jd¾;dj" flduidßia

ckrd,ajrhd úiska mgyeksj ,nd fokq ,eìh yels hï
Wmfoiaj,g hg;aj" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ksYaÑ;j
i|yka lrkq ,nk wdldrfhka iy wdlD;sfhka úh hq;= w;r"

tys my; lreKq wka;¾.; úh hq;= h:-
(i) wdfhdack j;alu Wm,íê lsÍfuka ,enqKq ,eîu o

wka;¾.; jk tu ;eke;a;df.a ;lafiare l< yels
wdodhu iy tu ,eîu .Kkh l< wdldrh;
(ii) tu ,eîug wod< tu ;eke;a;df.a nÿ wh l< yels

wdodhu iy 2 jk j.ka;f
s ha ^1& jk Wmj.ka;f
s ha ^w&
fþoh hgf;a ta u; f.úh hq;= nÿ uqo,;
(iii) tu ,eîug wdfrdamKh l< yels jQ o" 90 jk j.ka;h

s
hgf;a hï nÿ ner uqo,la ysñ jkakd jQ o" jdßl
u.ska j¾Ih i|yd tu ;eke;a;d úiska f.jk ,o
hï nÿ uqo,la fjf;d;a tu uqo,; iy
(iv) flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ksYÑ

a ;j i|yka lrkq
,eìh yels fjk;a hï f;dr;=re'
wdodhï jd¾;dj 94' ^1& ^2& jk Wmj.ka;hs g hg;aj" 93 jk j.ka;h

s hgf;a
wjYH fkdjk ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd jQ wdodhï jd¾;djla -
nj'
^w& (i) 2 jk j.ka;sfha ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ^w& fþoh

hgf;a j¾Ih i|yd nÿ f.ùug fkdue;s; fyda
(ii) 2 jk j.ka;sfha ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ^w& fþoh

hgf;a j¾Ih i|yd ;ud úiska f.ùug we;s noao"
83 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a r|jd .ekSug hg;a fiajd
kshlq ;
a h
s lska ,efnk wdodhug muKla wod< jk"
jdisl mqoa.,hl==; fyda
^wd& 2 jk j.ka;sfha ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ^w& fþoh

hgf;a j¾Ih i|yd nÿ f.ùug fkdue;s" ks¾jdisl
;eke;a;l="
úiska bÈßm;a lsÍu wjYH fkd úh hq;= h'
^2& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfhys l=ula i|yka jqj o" jd¾;djla

f.dkq lrk f,i hï ;eke;a;l=g ksshu lrñka flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd úsiska ta ;eke;a;d fj; ,sÅ; oekaùula Ndr Èh
yels h'
^3& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;f

s hys l=ula i|yka jqj o" hï ;eke;a;l=
úsiska j¾Ih ;=< hï fiajd kshqla;shla k;r lrk ,o
wjia:djl § tu ;eke;a;d úiska jd¾;djla f.dkq lsÍu wjYH
fkdjQj o" jd¾;djla f.dkq lsÍug ukdmh m< l< yels h'
95' 93 j.ka;h s hgf;a f.dkq lrkq ,nk wdodhï jd¾;djla ;lafiare lsÍu'
fyda m% d .a O k ,dN nÿ jd¾;djla " ia j hx ;la f ia r ejla
jkafka h'
96' ^1& Ndrhl wdfhdack j;alula Wm,íê ùfuka ,enqKq yjq,a jHdmdr iy
,eîï u; nÿ f.ùu o we;=<;aj" wdfhdack j;alula Wm,íê Ndr u.ska
wdfhdack j;alï
ùfuka ,enqKq ,eîïj,ska iukaú; tys nÿ wh l< yels
Wm,íê ùu u;
wdodhug wod<j" fuu mk; u.ska Ndrhla u; mkjd we;s hï noao f.ùu'
hq;=lï fyda ne£ï bgq lsÍu iïnkaOfhka Ndrhl iEu
Ndrlrejl= u j.lsj hq;= h'
^2& yjq,a jHdmdrhl wdfhdack j;alula Wm,ìê ùfuka

,enqKq ,eîï u; nÿ f.ùu o we;=<;aj" wdfhdack j;alula
Wm,ìê ùfuka ,enqKq ,eîïj,ska iukaú; tys nÿ wh l<
yels wdodhug wod<j" fuu mk; u.ska yjq,a jHdmdrhla u;
mkjd we;s hï hq;=lï fyda ne£ï bgq lsÍu iïnkaOfhka
yjq,a jHdmdrhl iEu yjq,alrejl= u j.lsj hq;= h'
^3& Ndrhl" tla Ndrlrejl=g jvd jeä Ndrlrejka ixLHdjla

isák wjia:djl §" Ndrfhaa Ndrlre u; fuu j.ka;sh hgf;a
mkjd we;s hq;=lï iy ne£ï" Ndrlrejkag tlaj iy fjka
fjka j wod< úh hq;= kuq;a" Tjqkaf.ka hï whl= úiska tajd
bgq lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^4& fuu j.ka;sh hgf;a yjq,a jHdmdrhl yjq,alrejka u;

mkjd we;s hq;=lï iy ne£ï" yjq,alrejkag tlaj fyda fjka
fjkaj wod< úh hq;= kuq;a" Tjqkaf.ka hï whl= úiska tajd

bgq lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^5& ñh.sh ;eke;a;l=f.aa hï wdfhdack j;alula Wm,íê

ùfuka ,enqKq ,eîï o we;=<;a j" wdfhdack j;alula Wm,íê
ùfuka ,enqKq ,eîïj,ska iukaú; ta ;eke;a;df.a nÿ wh
l< yels wdodhug wod<j" fuu mk; u.ska mkjd we;s hï
hq;=lï fyda ne`§ï bgq lsÍu iïnkaOfhka fmd,au#lre j.lsj
hq;= h'
II jk fldgi
IX jk mßÉfþoh
mßmd,k úêúOdk
I jk ldKavh: nÿ kS;s mßmd,kh
ks,Orfhda' 97' ^1& fï mkf;a ld¾h i|yd" foaYSh wdÞhï flduidßia

ckrd,ajrhl= iy wjYH jkq ,eìh yels mßÈ foaYSh wdÞhï
ksfhdacH flduidßia ckrd,ajrhka" foaYSh wdodhï fcHIaG
flduidßiajrhka" foaYSh wdÞhï flduidßiajrhka" foaYSh
wdÞhï fcHIaG ksfhdacH flduidßiajrhka" foaYSh wdÞhï
ks f hda c H flduidßia j rhka iy foa Y S h wdÞhï iyldr
flduidßiajrhka ixLHdjla o m;a lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& fï mkf;a hï úêúOdk u.ska flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd

fj; mjrd we;s" kshu fldg we;s fyda Ndr fldg we;s hï
n,hla l%h
s d;aul lrk" hï ld¾hhla fyda l¾;jHhla bgq lrk
nÿ ks,Orhl= mgyeksj lreKq Tmamq lrkq ,nk f;la" ish¨
ld¾h i|yd" ta n,h l%h s d;aul lsÍug fyda ta ld¾hh fyda
l¾;jHh bgq lsÍug tu nÿ ks,Orhdg flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd
úiska n,h fokq ,enQ f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^3& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fyda fï mk; hgf;a hï

l¾;jH bgq lsÍug flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska n,h mjrk
,o foaYSh wdÞhï fomd¾;fïka;=fõ ks,Orfhla tu l¾;jH
bgq lsÍfï § Tyq úiska ioaNdjfhka lrk ,o ljr fyda
l%shdjla iïnkaOfhka isú,a kvq lghq;a;l § mqoa.,slj
j.lSulg hg;a fkdúh hq;= h'
^4& fï mkf;a ld¾h i|yd iq ÿ iq hhs flduidßia

ckrd,ajrhd i,lk hï wdlD;s flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd
úiska ksYaÑ;j i|yka lrkq ,eìh yels h'
98' ^1& fï mk;ska flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fj; mjrd n,;, mejÍu'

we;s fyda kshu lrkq ,en we;s n,;, fyda ld¾h" Tyq úiska
fomd¾;fïka;=fõ nÿ ks,Orhl= fj; mjrkq ,eìh yels h'
^2& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska hï n,;, fyda ld¾h

fomd¾;fïka;f= õ hï ksYÑ
a ; nÿ ks,Orhl= fj; mjrkq ,eìh
yels h'
^3& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fj; iemhsh hq;= jQ hï
f;dr;= r la " m% l dYkhla fyda f,a L khla flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd úiska ksYaÑ;j olajkq ,nk hï fldkafoaisj,g
hg;aj" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska kï lrkq ,eìh yels
hï nÿ ks,Orhl= fj; imhkq ,eîu i|yd flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd úiska úêúOdk i,iajkq ,eìh yels h'
^4& hï mjrk ,o n,hla" ld¾hhla fyda l¾;jHhla
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska bgqlsÍu fï j.ka;sh hgf;a
jQ mejÍulska j<lajkq fkd,eìh hq;= h'
^5& nÿ ks,Orhl= úiska-
^w& fm!oa . ,s l " mjq , a " jHdmdßl" jD;a ; S h uh" fia j d
kshl
q ;
a l
s uh fyda uq,Huh in|;djla Tyq i;=j mj;sk
fyda mej;=Kq ;eke;a;l= iïnkaOfhka; fyda
^wd& tfia ke;fyd;a mgyeks iïnkaO;d mj;sk úg §"
fï mk; hgf;a hï n,hla l%shd;aul lsÍu fyda ld¾hhla
fyda l¾;jHhla bgq lsÍu lrkq fkd,eìh hq;= h'
^6& fï mkf;a hï úêúOdkhla u.s k a flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd fj; Ndr fldg we;s fyda mkjd we;s fyda mjrd
we;s hï n,;," ld¾h fyda l¾;jH l%shd;aul lrk fyda bgq
lrk nÿ ks,Orhl=" mgyeks;djhla Tmamq lrkq ,nk f;la"
ish¨ ld¾h i|yd tu n,;," ld¾h fyda l¾;jH l%shd;aul
lsÍug fyda bgq lsÍug n,h mjrkq ,en we;s f,ig i,lkq
,eìh hq;= h'
^7& flduidßia j rhl= úis k a fyda fcHIa G ks f hda c H
flduidßiajrhl= úiska" fï mkf;a hï úêúOdkhla u.ska
hï ksfhdacH flduidßiajrhl= fyda iyldr flduidßiajrhl=

fj; mjrkq ,en we;s hï n,;, l%shd;aul lrkq ,eìh
yels h'
foaYSh wdodhï 99' ^1& ^fuys ñka u;= —wruqo,˜ hkqfjka i|yka lrkq
Èß.eka ù fï ,nk& foaYSh wdodhï Èß.ekaùfï wruqo, uqo,a úIhh Ndr
wruqo,'
wud;Hjrhd úiska msysgqjkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& wruqof,a ld¾hh i|yd tla tla j¾Ih fjkqfjka

md¾,sfïka;=j úiska jd¾Islj úi¾ckh lrkq ,nk hï uqo,a
wruqo,g f.jkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^3& ^w& wud;Hjrhd úiska wkqu; lrkq ,nk hï fhdackd

l%uhlg wkql,
+ j fomd¾;fïka;f = õ ks,Orhkaf.a
iqNidOkh i|yd wjYH ish¨ uqo,a ; iy
^wd& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska mßmd,kh lrkq
,nk hï mk;la l% s h d;a u l ls Í fuys ,d
ld¾hlaIu;dj iy;sl lrkq msKsi" wud;Hjrhd
úiska wkqu; lrkq ,eìh yels fhdackd l%uhlg
wkql+,j" fomd¾;fïka;=fõ hï mka;shlg fyda
ldKavhlg wh;a ks,Orhkag iuQy Èß.ekaùfï
§ukd"
wruqo,ska f.jkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^4& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska fyda Tyq úiska ;;ald¾h
i|yd úfYaIfhka n,h fok ,o hï nÿ ks,Orhl= úiska"
ksfhda. u.ska kshu lrk ,o ld¾h mámdáhg wkql, + j wruqo,
mßmd,kh lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
ryiH;djh' 100' ^1& fuys ^3&" ^4&" ^5& fyda ^7& jk Wmj.ka;f
s ha úêúOdk
i,id we;s mßÈ yer" fï mk; hgf;a ld¾hhla bgqlrk fyda
fï mkf;a mßmd,kfhys fiajfha kshqla;j isák iEu
;eke;a;l=u" hï ksYaÑ; nÿ f.jkakl= ms<sn|j rdcldÍ
uÜgfuka tlS ;eke;a;d fj; ,efnk ish¨ f;dr;=re iy
f,aLk ryiH iy úYajdiH f;dr;=re yd f,aLk jYfhka
i,lkq ,eìh hq;= w;r" my; i|yka ;eke;a;kag muKla
tu f;dr;=re wkdjrKh l< yels h:-
^w& iajlSh ld¾h bgq lsÍfï l%shdj,sfhys § iy tlS
ld¾h bgq lsÍfï ld¾h i|yd" fomd¾;fïka;=fõ
iy f¾.= fomd¾;fïka;=fõ fiajd kshqla;hkag;
^wd& fomd¾;fïka;=fõ wëlaIKh isÿ lsÍfï l%shdj,shl

§ iy tlS wëlaIKh isÿ lrf.k hdfï ld¾hh
i|yd" uqo,a úIhh Ndr wud;Hjrhdg;
^we& rdcldÍuh lghq;= lsÍfï ld¾h i|yd tlS wkdjrKh

lsÍu wjYH ùu u; muKla ú.Kldêm;sjrhdg
fyda ú.Kldêm;sjrhd úiska n,h mjrk ,o hï
;eke;a;l=g;
^wE& hï ksYaÑ; wêldßhla iu`. we;=<;a jQ cd;Hka;r

.súiqulg wkql+,j úfoaY rgl nÿ wêldÍkag;
^b& rch úiska fyda rchg tfrysj mjrkq ,nk wmrdO

kvq lghq;=j, fyda isú,a kvq lghq;=j, ld¾hh
i|yd fyda foaYh
S wdÞhï fomd¾;fïka;j
= úiska ,sÅ;j
kS;sm;sjrhdf.a u;h fyda Wmfoia b,a,d we;s
wjia:djl kS;sm;sjrhdg;
^B& jrola i|yd nÿ f.jkakdf.a ne£u fyda j.lSu

ia : dmkh ls Í u i|yd jk kvq lghq ; a ; l §"
wêlrKhlg;
^W& rdcldÍ lghq;j

= , ld¾h i|yd" tlS wkdjrKh lsÍu
wjYH ùu u; muKla" bvï m%;sixialrK fldñIka
iNdj fj;;
^W!& úksuh md,k mk; W,a,x>kh lsÍï iïnkaOfhka

kvq mejÍfï ld¾hh i|yd úksuh md,ljrhdg;
^t& hï ;eke;al=f.a fyda hï ;eke;a;l=f.a l,;%hdf.a

fyda orejdf.a lghq;= ms<sn| úu¾Ykhl § úu¾Yk
fldñiï iNd mk; hgf;a m;a lrk ,o fldñiulg;
iy
^ta& 1994 wxl 19 ork w,a,ia fyda ¥IK fpdaokd úu¾Yk

fldñIka iNd mk; hgf;a ia:dms; w,a,ia fyda
¥IK fpdaokd úu¾Yk fldñIka iNdjg'
^2& fuys ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha f;dr;=re wkdjrKh lsÍug

wjir ,enQ ;eke;a;ka" tu wkdjrKh i|yd wjir ,nd ÿka
wruqK bgqlr .ekSug wjYH jk wju m%udKh yer" f;dr;=re
wkdjrKh iïnkaOfhka ryiH;djh mj;ajd.; hq;= h'
^3& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a f;dr;=re ,o hï ;eke;a;l=

úiska f;dr;=re ,enqKq wruqK bgqlr .ekSug wjYH jk
wju m%udKh yer" ryiH;djh mj;ajd.; hq;= h'
^4& ;;a ysñlï mEfï i;H;djh ms<sn| hqla;siy.;

iy;s l hla ,nd .ekS f uka miq j muKla flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd úiska nÿ f.jkakl=f.a lghq;=j,g wod<
f;dr;=re" tlS nÿ f.jkakd njg ysñlï mdkq ,nk ;eke;a;d
fj; fyda nÿ f.jkakdf.a n,h,;a ksfhdað;hd njg ysñlï
mdkq ,nk ;eke;a;d fj; wkdjrKh lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^5& nÿ f.jkakl=g wod< f;dr;=re" nÿ f.jkakdf.a ,sÅ;

wjirh we;sj fjk;a ;eke;a;l=g wkdjrKh lrkq ,eìh
yels h'
^6& fï j.ka;sh u.ska mkjd we;s ryiH;djh ms<sn| ne£u

hï ;eke;a;l= fï mkf;a úêúOdk l%shd;aul lsÍfï ld¾hh
i|yd m;a lrkq ,eîu fyda fiajfha kshqla; lsÍu wjika ùu
fkd;ld tlS ;eke;a;d iïnkaOfhka wLKavj wod< úh
hq;= h'
^7& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska -
^w& 152 j.ka;sh hgf;a nÿ f.ùu meyer yer we;s;
^wd& ks h u lr we;s mßÈ jd¾;djla f.dkq ls Í ug

wfmdfydi;aj we;s; fyda
^we& XVII jk mßÉfþoh hgf;a W!k m%ldYk oKavkhla

mkjkq ,en we;s,
nÿ f.jkakkaf.a kï ,ehsia;=jla m< lrkq ,eìh yels h'
f;dr;= r e 101' fjk;a hï ;eke;a;l= úiska t<sorjq lrkq fkd,enqjd

imhkakka' jQ hï wdodhula ;lafiare lsÍu iy nÿ /ialr .ekSu m%;sM,h
jk f;dr;=rla imhkakd jQ ljr fyda ;eke;a;l=g wjia:dkq.;
lreKq wkqj hql;a i
s y.; hhs i,lkq ,nk hï uqo,a m%udKhla
md¾,sfïka;=j úiska ;;ald¾hh i|yd úi¾ckh fldg we;s
uqo,aj,ska flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska f.úh yels h'
II jk ldKavh : nÿ f.jkakka ,shdmÈxÑh iy nÿ

f.jkakd y÷kd.ekSfï wxlh
102' ^1& oekgu;a ,shdmÈxÑ fkdjQ" tfy;a ;lafiare j¾Ih ,shdmÈxÑh'

i|yd wdodhï jd¾;djla iemhSfï j.lSula mejfrk iEu
;eke;a;l=u tu j¾Ih i|yd jk mokï ld,mßÉfþoh wjika
ùfuka miq Èk ;sylg fkdjeä ld,hla ;=< flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd fj; ,shdmÈxÑ úh hq;= h'
^2& fï j.ka;sh hgf;a ,shdmÈxÑ jk ;eke;a;l= ta i|yd

flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ksYaÑ;j i|yka lrkq ,en
we;s wdlD;sfhka iy wdldrfhka hq;= whÿïm;la bÈßm;a l<
hq;= w;r flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska fï mk; hgf;a
kshu lrkq ,eìh yels wdldrhg jQ f;dr;=re Tyq fj; imhkq
,eìh hq;= h'
^3& wud;Hjrhd úisk"a flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.a leue;a;

we;sj" fï j.ka;sh hgf;a ,shdmÈxÑ ùu i|yd w;sf¾l
;eke;a;ka mka;s ksYaÑ;j i|yka lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^4& ,shdmÈxÑh i|yd jk wjYH;djhka imqrd we;s njg

flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska i,lkq ,nk hï ;eke;a;l=
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ,shdmÈxÑ lrkq ,eìh hq;=
w;r" tlS ;eke;a;d fj; ^fuys ñkau;= —TIN˜ hkqfjka i|yka
lrkq ,nk& nÿ f.jkakd y÷kd.ekSfï wxlhla fokq ,eìh
hq;= h'
^5& ,shdmÈxÑh i|yd b,a¨ï lrk ,o hï ;eke;a;l=

,shdmÈxÑ lsÍu flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska m%;
% l
s f
a Iam lrkq
,nk wjia:djl §" tlS ;SrKh .ekSfuka Èk ody;rla we;=<;
m%;slafIam lSÍfï ,sÅ; oekaùu fya;= iys;j" flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd úiska tu ;eke;a;d fj; hjkq ,eìh hq;= h'
103' ^1& fï mk; mßmd,kh iïnkaOfhka wod< jk ish¨ nÿ f.jkakd

,sms .kqfokq j,§ Ndú; l< hq;=" wkkH jQ TIN wxlhla y÷kd.ekS f ï
wxlh'
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska iEu nÿ f.jkakl= fj;u
fokq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska TIN wxlhla nÿ f.jkakl=

fkdjk" tfy;a -
^w& ,nkakd i;=j mj;soa§ nÿ f.ùug hg;a jk f.ùï

isÿ lrkakd jQ;
^wd& nÿ jd¾;djla f.dkqlsÍu isÿ l< hq;= jkakd jQ fyda

isÿ l< hq;= úh yels jkakd jQ;
^we& fï mk; fyda fï mk; hgf;a idok ,o ksfhda.

hgf;a fjk;a hï ;eke;a;l=g TIN wxlhla iemhsh
hq;= jkakd jQ; fyda
^wE& 102 jk j.ka;sfha ^3& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a

,shdmÈxÑ úh hq;= jkakd jQ"
;eke;a;l=g fjka fldg fokq ,eìh yels h'
^3& ksYaÑ;j i|yka lrk ,o m%udKhg ;eke;a;l= úiska -
^w& fï mk; wod< jk noaolg iïnkaê; f,aLk u;

tlS ;eke;a;df.a TIN wxlh igyka lsÍu ; iy
^wd& TIN wxlh imhk ;eke;a;d iïnkaOfhka nÿ

f;dr;=re iemhSug kshñ; jQ ;eke;a;l= f,i ksfhda.
u.ska kï lrk ,o fjk;a hï ;eke;a;l=g TIN
wxlh iemhSu"
isÿ lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^4& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska nÿ f.jkakdf.a nÿ

j.lSug wod<j nÿ f.jkakd fj; hjkakd jQ ish¨ ,sms
.kqfokqj, TIN wxlh we;=<;a lrkq ,eìh hq;= w;r" nÿ
f.jkakd úiska jd¾;dj, iy flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd iu`.
lrkq ,nk ,sms .kqfokqj, tu TIN wxlh igyka lrkq
,eìh hq;= h'
^5& ^jHdmdr kduh fyda wfkl=;a fj<| kduh we;=<;aj&

kduh" ,smskh" jHdmdßl ia:dkh fyda isÿ lr f.k hkq
,nk nÿ wh l< yels lghq;af;a iajNdjh wdÈfhys fjkila
isÿ jqjfyd;a" nÿ f.jkakd úiska fjki isÿ l< Èkhg miq
Èk ;s y la fkdbla u jk ld,hla we;= < ; flduidßia

ckrd,ajrhd fj; ta nj oekqï Èh hq;= h'
III jk ldKavh: fmdÿ Í;s kshuhka
104' ^1& fï mk; mßmd,kfha oS wkql+,;dj idlaId;a wkq.uH fmdÿ

Í;s kshuhka'
lr .ekSu iòyd iy fmdÿ uyck;dj iy fomd¾;fïka;=fõ
ks,Orhka iòyd ud¾f.damfoaY iemhSu o iòyd" flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd úiska fï mk; wod< ùu ms<snò iajlSh w¾:
ksrEmKh olajñka fmdÿ Í;s kshuhka ksl=;a lrkq ,eìh
yels h'
^2& bj;a lr .kq ,nk f;la" hï fmdÿ Í;s kshuhla u.ska

flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd ne`§ isáh hq;= h'
^3& fmdÿ Í;s kshuhla nÿ f.jkakka flfrys ne£ï we;s

fkdlrkafka h'
105' ^1& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska .eiÜ m;%fhys fmdÿ Í;s

kshuhla iE§u'
iy fomd¾;fïka;= fjí wvúfhys fmdÿ Í;s kshuh ms<snò
oekaùula m%isoaO lsÍu u.ska fmdÿ Í;s kshuhla idokq ,eìh
yels h'
^2& hï fmdÿ Í;s kshuhla" tu Í;sh fmdÿ Í;s kshuhla

njg iy tu Í;s kshuh y`ÿkd.kq ,eìh yels mßÈ úIh
lreK ksYÑa ;j olajkq ,nk YS¾Ihla iy y`ÿkd.ekSfï wxlhla
iys; jQjla úh hq;= h'
^3& hï fmdÿ Í;s kshuhla" tu fmdÿ Í;s kshufha ksYaÑ;j

olajd we;s Èk isg n,meje;aúh hq;= w;r" tjeks Èkhla
ksYaÑ;j olajd fkdue;s wjia:djl §" tu Í;s kshuh .eiÜ
m;%fhys iy fomd¾;fïka;= fjí wvúfha m< lrkq ,enQ Èk
isg n,d;aul úh hq;= h'
^4& fmdÿ Í;s kshufha ksYaÑ;j olajd we;s wjia:dkq.;

;;a;j
a hka ys § fï mkf;a úêúOdk wod< ùu ms<n
s òj flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhdf.a u;h hï fmdÿ Í;s kshuhl ksYaÑ;j olajkq

,nk w;r" th fï mkf;a fyda fjk;a hï kS;shl ld¾h
iòyd flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.a ;SrKhla fkdúh hq;= h'
fmdÿ Í;s 106' ^1& .eiÜ m;%fhys iy fomd¾;fïka;= fjí wvúfha

kshuhla bj;a
lr .ekSu' bj;a lsÍu ms<sn| ±kaùula m< lsÍu u.ska flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd úiska hï fmdÿ Í;s kshuhla iïmQ¾Kfhka fyda
tys hï fldgila bj;alr .kq ,eìh yels h'
^2& hï fmdÿ Í;s kshuhla iïmQ¾Kfhka fyda tys fldgila

fyda hï ,sÅ; kS;h
s la yd wkkql,
+ nj miqj fidhd.;a úfgl"
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska tlS Í;s kshuh" iïmQ¾Kfhka
fyda tys fldgila" tlS wkkql+,;djfha m%udKhg" bj;alr
.kq ,eìh hq;= h'
^3& hï fmdÿ Í;s kshuhla iïmQ¾Kfhka u fyda tys hï

fldgila bj;a lr .ekSu" bj;a lr .ekSfï ±kaùfï ksYaÑ;j
olajd we;s Èk isg n,d;aul úh hq;= h'
IV jk ldKavh: fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshuhka
fm!oa.,sl rS;s 107' ^1& nÿ f.jkakd úiska we;=<;a ù we;s fyda we;=<;a
kshuhka'
ùug fhdað; hï .kqfokqjlg fï mk; wod< ùu iïnkaOfhka
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.a ia:djrh olajñka hï fm!oa.,sl
Í;s kshuhla ksl;
= a lrk f,i nÿ f.jkakl= úiska flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd fj; b,a,Sula lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^2& fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshuhla iudf,dapkh lsÍu i|yd iy

flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fjkqfjka WÑ; mßÈ fm!oa.,sl Í;s
kshuhka ksl=;a lsÍu iòyd" w¾: ksrEmK lñgqj hkqfjka
y`ÿkajkq ,nk fomd¾;fïka;=fõ fcHIaG ks,Orhkaf.a

lñgqjla flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska m;a lrkq ,eìh
hq;= h'
^3& fï j.ka;h
s hgf;a jQ hï b,a,u
S la ,sÅ; úh hq;= w;r; iy
^w& .kqfokqjg wod< ish¨ f,aLk iu`. b,a,u

S g wod< jk
.kqfokqj ms<sn| iïmQ¾K úia;r we;=<;a úh hq;= h;
^wd& Í;s kshuh wjYH jkafka hï .eg¨jla iïnkaOfhka

o tlS .eg¨j ixlaIsma;j olajkq ,eìh hq;= h; iy
^we& fï mk; .kqfokqjg wod< ùu iïnkaOfhka

b,a¨ïlref.a u;h olajñka iïmQ¾K m%ldYhla ,nd
Èh hq;= h'
^4& 108 jk j.ka;shg hg;aj" fï j.ka;sh hgf;a b,a,Sula

,eîfï Èk isg Èk wkQjla we;=<;" .eg¨j ms<n
s |j b,a¨ïlre
fj; fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshuhla flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska
ksl=;a lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^5& fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshuhla iE§ug wod< .kqfokqfõ ish¨

me;slv ms<sn|j nÿ f.jkakd úiska mQ¾K iy i;H fy<sorõ
lsÍula isÿlr we;akï iy fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshuh i|yd jQ nÿ
f.jkakdf.a b,a,Sfï úia;r lr we;s mßÈ jQ ish¨ jeo.;a
lreKq iïnkaOj .kqfokqj bÈßhg l%shd;aulj we;akï"
y÷kd.;a nÿ f.jkakdg tfrysj flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd
tu fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshuh u.ska nef|k kuq;a fjk;a hï nÿ
f.jka k l= g tfrys j flduidßia ckrd,a j rhd tu Í;s
kshufhka fkdnef|kafka h'
^6& hï nÿ f.jkakl= fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshuhla u.ska

fkdnef|kafka h'
^7& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska" hï fm!oa.,sl Í;s

kshuhla i|yd jQ hï b,a,Sulg wod<j wh lrkq ,nkakd jQ
idOdrK .dia;= ksYaÑ;j olajkq ,eìh yels h'
hï fm!oa.,sl 108' ^1& my; i|yka wjia:dj, oS fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshuhla

Í;s kshuhla
i|yd jQ hï b,a,u
S la" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska m%;l
s f
a Iam
i|yd jQ b,a,Sula
m%;slafIam lsÍu' lrkq ,eìh yels h; tkï-
^w& î& b,a¨ïlreg Ndrfok ,o nÿ ;lafiarejla

ms<sn| oekaùula;
îi& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ksl=;a lrk

,o" n,d;aulj mj;skakd jQ oekaùula fyda
fjk;a u`.fmkaùï; fyda
îii& 111 jk j.ka ; s h hgf;a m< lrk ,o"

n,d;aulj mj;skakd jQ Í;s kshuhla"
hï b,a,Sul úIh jia;=j jk .eg¨j nj flduidßia

ckrd,ajrhd úiska oekgu;a ;SrKh lr we;akï;
^wd& b,a¨ïlreg fyda b,a¨ïlre úiska f.dkqlrk ,o

úfrdaO;djlg wod< nÿ ú.Kkhla úIhh jk
m%Yakhlg" b,a,Su wod< jk úg;
^we& b,a,Su yrhla ke;s fyda .eg¨ iy.; jk úg;
^wE& b,a,Su wod< jk .kqfokqj l%shd;aul lr fkdue;s

w;r .kqfokqj l%shd;aul fkdúh yels nj úYajdi
lsÍug idOdrK fya;= mj;sk úg;
^b& fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshuhla iE§ug m%udKj;a f;dr;=re

b,a¨ïlre úiska nÿ ks,Orhd fj; imhd fkdue;s
úg;
^B& b,a,u
S g tl`.ùu i|yd wjYH iïm;a iy nÿ ks,Orhd
wod< hhs i,lk hï fjk;a lreKq ie,ls,a,g
.ekSfï §" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.a u;h wkqj"
b,a,Sug tl`.ùu idOdrK fkdúh yels úg; fyda
^W& Í;s kshuh iE§u" nÿ u`.yeÍfï úêúOdkhla wod<

lr .ekSu yd iïnkaO jk úg'
^2& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska" fï j.ka;sh hgf;a

fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshuhla iE§u m%;slafIam lsÍug .;a ;SrKhla
ms<sn| ,sÅ; oekaùula b,a¨ïlreg Ndr Èh hq;= h'
109' ^1& fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshufha ,enqïlre fj; fm!oa.,sl fm!oa.,sl Í;s
Í;s kshuh ms<sn| ,sÅ; oekaùu Ndr§u u.ska flduidßia kshuhla iE§u'
ckrd,ajrhd úiska fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshuhla idokq ,eìh yels h'
^2& wkd.; isÿùula fyda WÑ; njg i,lkq ,nk fjk;a

hï ldrKd ms<sn| Wml,amk u; mokïj flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd úiska hï fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshuhla idokq ,eìh
yels h'
^3& fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshuhla" tu Í;s kshufhys m%Yak.;

lreK olajñka th fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshuhla njg m%ldY l<
hq;= w;r" tys my; oelafjk foa i|yka úh hq;= h; tkï:-
^w& nÿ f.jkakd;
^wd& Í;s kshuh wod< jk nÿ ld, iSudj;
^we& Í;s kshuh wod< jk .kqfokqj; iy
^wE& Í;s kshuh mokï jkqfha hï Wml,amk u; o" tu

Wml,amk'
^4& fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshuh ms<sn| ,sÅ; oekaùu b,a¨ïlreg

Ndrfok wjia:dfõ § fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshuhla idokq ,nk
w;r" 110 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a Í;s kshuh bj;a lr .kakd
f;la tu Í;s kshuh n,d;aulj mej;sh hq;= h'
^5& fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshuh b,a,Sfï § u;= lrk ,o m%Yakh

ms<sn| flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.a u;h" fm!oa.,sl Í;s
kshufha oelaúh hq;= w;r" th fï mkf;a fyda hï fjk;a
kS;shl ld¾h i|yd úêu;aj iudf,dapkh lrkq ,eìh yels"
wNshdpkh lrkq ,eìh yels fyda fjk;a hï wdldrhlska
úreoaO úh yels flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.a ;SrKhla fkdúh
hq;= h' iel ÿre lsÍfï ld¾hh i|yd" fï Wmj.ka;sh" Í;s

kshuh wod< jk nÿ f.jkakdg Ndrfok ,o hï nÿ
;lafiarejla yd iïnkaO tu nÿ f.jkakdf.a whs;sjdislï
lsisÿ wdldrhlska iSud fkd l< hq;= h'
fm!oa.,sl Í;s 110' ^1& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska" b,a¨ïlreg

kshuhla bj;alr
.ekS u ' Ndrfokq ,nk ,sÅ; oekaùula u.ska" idOdrK fya;=jla u;
fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshuhla iïmQ¾Kfhka u fyda tys hï fldgila
bj;alr .ekSu l< yels h'
^2& hï fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshuhla iïmQ¾Kfhka u fyda tys

fldgila fyda hï kS;hs la yd wkkql,
+ jk nj miqj fidhd.;a
úfgl" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska tlS Í;s kshuh
iïmQ¾Kfhka u fyda tys fldgila" tu wkkql+,;djfha
m%udKhg" bj;a lr .kq ,eìh hq;= h'
^3& hï fm!oa.,sl Í;s kshuhla iïmQ¾Kfhka u fyda tys

fldgila bj;a lr .ekSu" bj;a lr .ekSfï oekaùfï ksYÑ
a ;j
olajd we;s Èkfha isg n,meje;aúh hq;= h'
fm!oa.,sl Í;s 111' ^1& Í;s kshuh wod< jk b,a¨ïlref.a wkkH;dj

kshuhka m<
lsÍu'
;;a m< lsÍfï fkdoelaúh hq;= wjia:djl yer" 109 jk
j.ka ; s h hgf;a idokq ,enQ Í;s ks h uhla flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd úiska fomd¾;fïka;= fjí wvúfha m< l<
hq;= h'
^2& 110 jk j.ka;shg wkql+,j Í;s kshuhla bj;a lr .kq

,enQ úg" 110 jk j.ka;sfha ^3& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a
ksYaph lrk ,o Èk isg n,mj;ajk mßÈ Í;s kshufha ne£u
wjika jk nj olajñka flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska
fomd¾;fïka;= fjí wvúfha bj;a lr .ekSfï oekaùula jydu
m< l< hq;= h'
V jk ldKavh - ikaksfõok" wdlD;s iy oekaùï
112' ^1& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska fyda nÿ ks,Orhl= nÿ f.jkakka

úiska nÿ f.jkakl= fyda fjk;a ;eke;a;l= fj; ksl; = a lrkq iy wfkl=;a
;eke;a;ka iu`.
,nk oekaùula fyda m%ldYhla fyda t<fUk ,o tl`.;djla"
ika k s f õok'
th kS;hs u.ska n,h ,nd § we;akï iy ,sÅ; jkafka kï iy
nÿ ks,Orhl= úiska w;aika lr we;akï n,d;aul úh hq;= h'
^2& fuu mkf;a fyda fjk;a hï kS;shl wkHdldrfhka

úêúOdk i,id we;akï yer" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska
hï ;eke;a;l= fj; NdrÈh hq;= oekaùula fyda fjk;a
f,aLkhla my; wdldrfhka Ndr Èh yels h:-
^w& ;eke;a;dg fyda ;eke;a;d úiska kï lrk ,o

ks,Orhdg th mqoa.,slj Ndr§u¦
^wd& ;eke;a;df.a Y%S ,xldj ;=< idudkH fyda wjidk

jrg oek isá jHdmdßl ia:dkhg fyda mÈxÑ ia:dkhg
th Ndr§u¦
^we& ;eke;a;df.a Y%S ,xldj ;=< idudkH fyda wjidk

jrg oek isá jHdmdßl ia:dkhg fyda mÈxÑ ia:dkhg
th ,shdmÈxÑ ;emEf,ka heùu¦ fyda
^wE& 113 jk j.ka ; s h m% l drj bf,la f g% d ks l j th

iïfm%aIKh lsÍu'
^3& ;eke;a;l=-
^w& tu ;eke;a;d wu;d hjk ,o ,smshla Ndr .ekSu

m%;slafIam lrk wjia:djl §¦ fyda
^wd& ,smshla" ,nd .ekSu i|yd ;eme,a ld¾hd,hl ;nd

we;s nj oekqï fokq ,eîfuka miqj" ,smh
s ,nd .ekSug
wfmdfydi;a jk wjia:djl §"
tu ;eke;a;d ,smsh Ndr.ekSu m%;slafIam lrk ,o Èkfha §

fyda ,smsh ;eme,a ld¾hd,fha we;s njg ;eke;a;dg oekqï
fok ,o Èkfha §" ,smsh tu ;eke;a;dg Ndrÿka njg i,lkq
,eìh hq;= h'
^4& ,shdmÈxÑ ;emEf,ka hjkq ,enQ oekaùula fyda fjk;a

f,aLkhla" ,smskh Y%S ,xldj ;=< jk wjia:djl § ;eme,a
lrk ,o Èkfha isg Èk y;rlg blaì;sj u t<fUk Èkfhys
Ndr.kq ,enQ f,i iy" ,smk
s h Y%S ,xldj ;=< fkdjk wjia:djl
§ ;eme,a lrk ,o Èkfha isg Èk úiailg blaì;sj u t<fUk
Èkfhys Ndrfokq ,enQ f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^5& oekaùul" m%ldYhl" .súiqul" jd¾;djl" wlD;shl"

j.=jl" iy;slhl fyda fjk;a f,aLkhl ,shd we;s iy nÿ
ks,Orhl=f.a njg i,lkq ,nk w;aikla" mgyeksNdjh ikd:
lrkq ,nkafka kï ñi" tu ;eke;a;df.a w;aik njg i,lkq
,eìh hq;= h'
bf,lafg%dksl 113' ^1& fï mkf;a fjk;a hï úêúOdk fkd;ld" flduidßia

nÿ moaO;sh wod<
lr .ekSu'
ckrd,ajrhd úiska my; foa ,sÅ;j fyda mß.Kl moaO;shla
u.ska fyda cx.u bf,lafg%dksl Wmdx.hla u.ska bf,lafg%dkslj
isÿ lrkq ,eîug wjir ,nd fokq ,eìh yels h:-
^w& fï mk; hgf;a ,shdmÈxÑh i|yd whÿï m;%hla

bÈßm;a lsÍu¦
^wd& mk; hgf;a nÿ jd¾;djla fyda fjk;a f,aLkhla

f.dkqlsÍu¦
^we& fï mk; hgf;a nÿ f.ùu¦
^wE& mk; hgf;a wdmiq f.ùula isÿ lsÍu¦
^b& hï f,aLkhla bf,lafg%dkslj iïfm%aIKh lrk

,o Èkfha § u tu f,aLk Ndrÿka njg i,lkq
,efí o tjeks f,aLk flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska
Ndr fokq ,eîu¦ fyda
^B& mk; hgf;a isÿ lsÍug kshu jQ fyda wjir fokq

,enQ hï fjk;a l%shdjla fyda fohla lsÍu'
^2& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha i|yka hï fohla mß.Kl

moaO;shla u.ska fyda cx.u bf,lafg%dksl Wmdx.hla u.ska
bf,lafg%dkslj lsÍu i|yd flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska
mqoa.,hl=g kshu l< yels h'
^3& wdodhï mßmd,k l<ukdlrK f;dr;=re moaO;sfha

ld¾hlaIu Ndú;h i|yd flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska"
w;sf¾l fldkafoais o we;=<;aj" fldkafoais ksYaÑ;j i|yka
l< yels h'
^4& fuu mk; u.ska wkHdldrfhka kshu lrkq ,en fyda

wjir fokq ,en we;akï ñi fyda flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd
úiska wjir fokq ,en we;akï ñi" fï j.ka;sh hgf;a
bf,lafg%dkslj nÿ jd¾;djla f.dkq lrkakd jQ iy nÿ
f.jkakd jQ ;eke;a;l= úiska ta wdldrfhkau wLKavj nÿ
jd¾;d f.dkqlsÍu iy nÿ f.ùu isÿ lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
114' ^1& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska wdlD;s" oekaùï" wdlD;s iy

oeka ù ï'
m%ldYk" jd¾;d" m%ldY" j.= iy wfkl=;a f,aLk ksYaÑ;j
i|yka lrkq ,eìh hq;= w;r" fï mkf;a ld¾hlaIu mßmd,kh
i|yd tajd m< l< hq;= h'
^2& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ksYaph lrkq ,eìh yels

mßÈ" ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha i|yka f,aLk" fomd¾;fïka;=fõ
fjí wvúfha fyda tys m%Odk ld¾hd,fha iy fjk;a ia:dkj,"
fyda ;eme,a u.s k a fyda bf,la f g% d ks l j uyck;djf.a
m%fhdackh i|yd ;nkq ,eìh hq;= h'
115' nÿ f.jka k l= úis k a nÿ f.jka k d fjkq f jka n,h,;a

ksfhdað;fhda'
fomd¾;fïka;=j iu. ikaksfõokh lsÍu i|yd n,h,;a
ksfhdað;hl= kï lrkq ,eìh yelafla ljr wjia:dfjdaÑ;
lreKq hgf;a o hkak flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ksYÑ
a ;j
i|yka lrkq ,eìh yels w;r" tlS wjia:dfjdaÑ; lreKq
wkqj lrkq ,enQ kï lsÍula ms<s.kq ,eìh hq;= h'
fodaIhla" 116' ^1& fï mkf;a úêúOdkj,g wkql+, hhs WoafoaYs;

j,x.=Ndjhg oekaùula" ;lafiarejla" wdlD;shla" iy;slhla fyda fjk;a
n, fkdmdk nj'
lghq;a;la tys idrh yd n,mEu wkqj fï mkf;a wOHdYhg
yd w¾:hg wkql+, fõ kï iy ;lafiare lrkq ,enQ fyda
;lafiare lsÍug woyia lrkq ,enQ fyda ;lafiarej n,mdk
fyda ;eke;a;d fya;= iy.; whqßka ta oekaùfuys" ;lafiarefjys"
wlD;sfhys" iy;slfhys fyda fjk;a lghq;f a ;ys úia;r fldg
fyda y÷kajkq ,en ;sfí kï" tys wdlD;sfha fodaIhla fya;f= jka
ksIam%N lrkq fkd ,eìh hq;= h; ke;fyd;a Y=kH f,i fyda
Y=kH l< yels f,i fyda i,lkq fkd ,eìh hq;= h' tfiau
hï jrola fyda fodaIhla fyda wvqmdvqjla th flfrys n,
fkdmE hq;= h'
^2& hï ;lafiarejla ms<sn| oekaùu wdodhï nÿ f.ùug

hg;a ;eke;a;d fj; h:d mßÈ Ndr § we;akï" ish¨ wod<
úia;r" idrh iy n,mEu wkqj ta oekaùfï wvx.=j we;akï"
^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha jHdma;shg ydkshla fkdue;sj -
^w& wdodhï nÿ wh lrkq ,eîug hg;a ;eke;a;df.a ku

fyda fm<m;a kduh ms<sn|j fyda ;lafiare lrkq
,enQ wdodhfï m%udKh ms<sn|j fyda wh lrkq ,enQ
nÿj, m%udKh ms<sn|j fyda jrola" ta ;lafiarefjys
;sîu¦ fyda
^wd& ;lafiarej yd ta ms<sn| oekaùu w;r hï fjkila

;sîu"
ta ;lafiarej flfrys n, fkdmE hq;= w;r" tlS fya;=jla u;

ta ;lafiarej wNsfhda.hg ,la fkdúh hq;= h'
^3& ^1& jk iy ^2& jk Wmj.ka;js , jHdma;hs g w.;s úrys;j"

fï mkf;a úêúOdkj,g wkql+, hhs WoafoaYs; oekaùula"
;lafiarejla" wdlD;shla" iy;slhla fyda fjk;a lghq;a;la"
wjia:dfjdaÑ; mßÈ" tlS oekaùu" ;lafiarej" wdlD;sh" iy;slh
fyda fjk;a lghq;a; w;aika ;enQ fyda l%shd;aul lrk ,o nÿ
ks,Orhd kï lsÍfï hï mriamr;djla mej;Sfï fya;=j u;"
ksIam%N lrkq fkd ,eìh hq;= h' ke;fyd;a Y=kH f,i fyda
Y=kH l< yels f,i fyda i,lkq fkd ,eìh hq;= h'
117' fï mk; hgf;a flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska jeros ksjeros

Ndrfokq ,enQ nÿ ;lafiare oekaùul fyda wfkl=;a f,aLkhl lsrSu'
jd¾;dfjka meyeos<sj fmkS hk jer§ula wvx.= jk úg § iy

ta jer§u kS;sfha w¾: ksrEmKhg fyda isoaêfha lreKq ms<snò
.eg¨jla u;= fkdlrk úfgl §" tlS jer§u ksjerÈ lsÍfï
ld¾h i|yd flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska nÿ ;lafiare
oekaùu fyda wfkl=;a f,aLkh Ndrÿka Èk isg wjqreÿ y;rla
bl=;a ùug fmr ljr wjia:djl § jqj o ;lafiare oekaùu
fyda wfkl=;a f,aLkh ixfYdaOkh lrkq ,eìh yels h'
118' nÿ f.jkakl=f.a b,a,Su u;" fomd¾;fïka;=fõ nÿ f.jkakd

n,h,;a ks,Orhl= úiska - i;=" f;dr;=re
i|yd jk whs;sh'
^w& nÿ iïnkaOj nÿ f.jkakdf.a .sKf

q ï ;;a;j
a h ms<n
s |
nÿ f.jkakdg oekqï §u;
^wd& nÿ f.jkakd úiska f.dkq lrk ,o nÿ jd¾;dfõ

msgm;la iemhSu; iy
^we& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd iu`. t<fUk ,o hï ,sÅ;

.súiqul msgm;la iemhSu"
lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
119' ^1& fï mk; hgf;a hï l%shdjla bgq lsÍu i|yd kshñ; Èk'
ksYaÑ;j olajd we;s wjidk Èkh" jHdmdr lghq;= i|yd
fomd¾;fïka;=j uyck;djg újD; lrkq fkd,nk Èkhla
jk wjia:djl" fomd¾;fïka;=j jHdmdr lghq;= i|yd kej;
újD; lrkq ,nk Èkfha § th bgq l<fyd;a ta l%shdj kshñ;
ld,h ;=< isÿ l< f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& f.ùula yer m%ldYkhla" wNshdpkhla fyda fjk;a

f,aLkhla" fomd¾;fïka;=jg th ,enqKq Èk f,i uqødj
fhdok ,o Èkfha § fyda ;eme,a u.ska isÿ lrk f.dkq lsÍul
§ ;eme,a i<l=fKys Èkfhka Èk y;rla we;=<; f.dkqlsÍu
isÿ lrkq ,enQ njg i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
X jk mßÉfþoh
jd¾;d ;nd .ekS u iy f;dr;= r e /ia l s Í u
.sKqï iy jd¾;d' 120' ^1& jHdmdrhl fyda wdfhdack lghq;;a l kshe,S isák
fyda fï mk; hgf;a jd¾;djla iemhSu wjYH jkakd jQ nÿ
f.jkakl= úiska" ish¨ .kqfokq jd¾;d lsÍu iy tu .kqfokq
iïnkaOfhka we;s jQ ,eîï iy ,dN o WmÑ; jQ mdvq o ksYaph
lr .ekSu i|yd m%udKj;a jd¾;d iy .sKqï Y%S ,xldj ;=<
mj;ajdf.k hkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& jHdmdrhl fyda wdfhdack lghq;a;l kshe,S isák

;eke;a;l= úiska" wkqu; .KldêldÍjrhl= fj;ska .sKqï
ms<sfh, lr .; hq;af;a ljr wjia:dfjdaÑ; lreKq hgf;a o
hkak iy wkqu; .KldêldÍjrhd úiska ms<sfh, lrk
.sKqïj, ksrjoH;djh iy iïmQ¾K nj iy;sl l< hq;=
wdlD;sh o ksfhda. u.ska kshu lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^3& jHdmdrhla lrf.k hkakd jQ hï ;eke;a;l= úiska ^1&

jk fyda ^2& jk Wmj.ka;shg wkqj ksis jd¾;d fyda .sKqï
fmd;a ;nd fkdue;s njg flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.a u;h
jk úg § fyda" jd¾;d fyda .sKqï fmd;a ;nd fkdue;s úg §"
jrolg kvq mejÍug wu;rj" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska
ksYaÑ;j i|yka lrkq ,eìh yels mßÈ tlS jd¾;d fyda .sKqï
fmd;a ;nd .kakd f,ig" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska tlS
;eke;a;d fj; kshu lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^4& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska fjk;a ia:dkhl ;eîu

wkqu; lrkq ,enqfõ kï ñi" fï j.ka;sfhka kshu lrkq
,nk jd¾;d fyda .sKqï fmd;a" ;eke;a;df.a jHdmdßl fyda
wdfhdack lghq;= isÿ lrk ia:dkfha ;eìh hq;= h'
^5& ^1& jk iy ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sj, i|yka jd¾;d iy

.sKqïj,g w;sf¾lj" jd¾;d iy .sKqï iE§fï § m%fhdackhg
.kakd ,o uQ,dY% f,aLk iy mdol jQ m%f,aLk" nÿ f.jkakl=
úiska ;nd .kq ,eìh hq;= h'
^6& fï mk; hgf;a .kqfokqjl jd¾;d ms<sfh, lsÍug

fyda ;nd .ekSug kshu lrkq ,enQ ;eke;a;l= úiska-
^w& .kq f okq j is ÿ jQ Èk is g wjq r eÿ myl ld,

mßÉfþohla i|yd; fyda
^wd& jd¾;d wod< jkafka hï nÿ ld, mßÉfþohlg o

tlS ld, mßÉfþoh i|yd nÿ ;lafiarejla lsÍug
we;s ld, iSudj bl=;a jk f;la iy hï iïnkaê;
lghq;;a la iïmQ¾K jk f;la" wjqreÿ myla blaujk
ld, mßÉfþohla i|yd"
tu f,aLk ;nd .kq ,eìh hq;= h'
^7& fjk;a hï kS;shl l=ula i|yka jqj o" flduidßia

ckrd,ajrhd úiska l=vd jHdmdr iòyd jd¾;d ;eîfï ir,
l%uhla kshu lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^8& hï ;eke;a;l= úiska" fï j.ka;sh hgf;a kshu lrkq

,nk jd¾;d isxy," fou< fyda bx.%Sis fkdjk fjk;a
NdIdjlska ilia lr ;sfnk wjia:djl §" b,a,Sula u;" tu
;eke;a;d úiska" tu ;eke;a;df.a úhoñka" flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhdg ms<s.; yels mßj¾;khla iemhsh hq;= h'
^9& uQ,H m%ldYk" bkafjdhsis" uQ,sl igyka fmd;a iy

fomd¾;fïka ; = j iy nÿ f.jka k d w;r iEu ,s Å ;
ikakf s õokhlau" m%udKhka yd jákdlï Y%S ,xldfõ jHjydr
uqo,ska o olajñka isxyf,ka" fouf<ka fyda bx.%i
S f
s hka úh hq;= h'
^10& fï j.ka;f
s ha ld¾h iòyd uQ,dY% f,aLk hkakg úl=Kï
q
yd ñ,§ .ekqï bkafjdhsis" msßjehlrK f,aLk" .sKqï fmd;a"
Èk igyka fmd;a" ñ,§ .ekSï weKjqï" Ndr §fï igyka"
nexl= m%ldYk" .súiqï iy .kqfokqjl uQ,hlg iïnkaO
fjk;a f,aLk o we;=<;a úh hq;= h'
121' nexl=jla fyda uq,H wdh;khla úiska .kqfokqlref.a uq,H wdh;kj,

wkkH;djh o we;=¿j" .kqfokqlre iu`. isÿ lrk ish¨ ne§ï'
.kqfokqj, jd¾;d ;nd.; hq;= h'
122' ^1& n,h,;a ks,Orhl=g" mQ¾j oekqï§ulska f;drj" f;dr;= r e"

n,h,;a ld¾hhla iòyd- j;alï yd bvï
fj; m%fõYh'
^w& idudkH jHdmdßl fõ,dj,a w;r §; fyda
^wd& ta wjia:dfõ we;=¿ùug we;s wjYH;djh fmkajd

§fuka" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.a b,a,Su u;
ufya i a ; % d ;a j rhl= úis k a ,s Å ;j n,h ÿka hï
fõ,djl"
jHdmdr mrsY%hlg fyda uyckhdg újD; fjk;a mrsY%hlg

we;=¿ úh yels h'
^2& n,h,;a ks,Orhl=g" n,h,;a ld¾hhla iòyd ^1& jk

Wmj.ka;sfha iòyka fkdjk" wdodhï nÿ f.jkakl=f.a
jdiia:dkhlg fyda fjk;a mßY%hlg -
^w& wdodhï nÿ f.jkakdf.a leue;a; iys;j; fyda
^wd& flduidßia ckrd,a j rhdf.a b,a , S u u;

ufyaia;%d;ajrhl= úiska ,sÅ;j n,h fok ,o ljr
fyda fõ,djl iy ,sÅ;j n,h fok ,o wdldrfhka
iy ta fõ,dfõ § we;=¿ùug we;s wjYH;djh fmkajd
§fuka"
we;=¿ úh yels h'
^3& n,h,;a ks,Orhl=g -
^w& wdodhï nÿ f.jkakdf.a leue;a; iys;j; fyda
^wd& meh úisy;rlg fkdwvq ,sÅ; oekqï §ula ,nd §fuka

miq"
hï foam<lg" uekSfï iy tys w.h .Kkh lsÍfï ld¾hh

iòyd we;=¿ úh yels h'
^4& ^1& jk" ^2& jk fyda ^3& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a hï

mßY%hlg fyda jdiia:dkhlg kS;Hdkql,+ j we;=¿ jk n,h,;a
ks,Orhl=g-
^w& jd¾;djl msgm;la ieliSu;
^wd& n,h,;a ld¾hhlg wod< úh yels hhs fmkS hk

jd¾;djla fyda fjk;a whs;uhla ;ykug .ekSu;
^we& jd¾;d fyda fjk;a whs;uhka uqød ;eîu;
^wE& fï mk; hgf;a mekk.skakd jQ hï ldrKhla

iïnkaOj mßY%h ;=< fyda jdiia:dkh ;=< jQ hï
;eke;a;l=f.ka m%Yak lsÍu;
^b& hï .sKqï fmd;la" frðiagrhla" jd¾;djla fyda

fjk;a hï f,aLkhla fidhd .; yels hï n÷kla
újD; fldg mÍlaId lsÍu iy thska fidhd.kq ,enQ
hï øjH iïnkaOfhka bkafjkagßhla iE§u;
^B& hï mß.Klhla l%shd;aul lsÍu iy tys .nvd lr

we;s hï o;a;j, jd¾;djla .ekSu; fyda
^W& yuq jQ hï uqo,la .Kka lsÍu iy tys jd¾;djla

ilia lsÍu"
lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^5& fï j.ka;sh hgf;a ,nd § we;s n,h m%ldrj n,h,;a

ks,Orhl= jd¾;djla fyda fjk;a whs;uhla ;ykug .kq ,nk
wjia:djl" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska tu jd¾;dfõ fyda
fjk;a whs;ufha msgm;la ilid .; yels w;r" m%dfhda.slj
yels fláu ld,h ;=< tu ;eke;a;dg uq,a msgm; kej; Ndr
Èh hq;= h'
^6& fï j.ka;sh u.ska mjrk ,o n,h m%ldrj ieliQ hï

f,aLkhl msgm;la wêlrKhg bÈßm;a l< yels w;r" th
uq,a msgm; jQfha kï thg ;sfnkakd jQ idlaIsuh jákdlu
thg o ;sìh hq;= h'
^7& cd;Hka;r kS;sh hgf;a úu¾Ykhkaf.ka uqla;sh N=la;s

úòsk ;dkdm;s" rdcH ksfhdað; fyda úfoaYSh rgj, iy
cd;Hka;r ixúOdkj, fjk;a ¥; msßiaj, mßY%j,g m%fõY
ùug fï j.ka;sh u.ska n,h ,nd fkdÈh hq;= h'
^8& fï j.ka;sh hgf;a fyda 123 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a

flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska kshu lrk ,o hï f,aLkhla
nÿ f.jkakd fyda fjk;a ksYaÑ; f,i i|yka lrkq ,nk
;eke;a;l= úiska iemhSug wfmdfydi;a jQ wjia:djl §"
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.a tl`.;ajfhka yer" nÿ f.jkakd
fyda fjk;a ;eke;a;d úiska tu f,aLkh" ;lafiare lsÍu
wNsfhda.hg ,la lrkq ,nk wêlrK l%shdj,shl § Ndú;d
fkd l< hq;= h'
^9& fï j.ka;sh hgf;a n,;, l%shd;aul lrkq ,nk"

mßY%j, fyda ia:dkj, ysñlre fyda kS;Hkql+, mÈxÑlre"
n,h,;a ks,Orhdg ish¨ idOdrK myiqlï iy iydh iemhsh
hq;= h'
^10& fï j.ka;h
s hgf;a fmd;a" jd¾;d fyda fjk;a whs;uhka
;ykug .kq ,en we;af;a hï ;eke;a;l=f.a o tlS ;eke;a;dg
rdcldÍ fõ,dj ;= < ta j d mÍla I d l< yels w;r" tu
;eke;a;df.a úhoñka msgm;a ilia lr .; yels h'
^11& fï mk; hgf;a bj;a lr iy r|jd ;nd.;a ish¨

jd¾;d" fmd;a fyda fjk;a whs;u n,h,;a ks,Orhl= úiska
w;aika l< hq;= w;r" úu¾Ykh fyda iïnkaê; l%h
s dj,s wjidk
ùfuka Èk oyy;rla we;=<; tajd whs;slreg kej; Ndr Èh
hq;= h'
^12& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska hï bvula ne,Su" mÍlaId

lsÍu fyda uekSu isÿ lrúh yels w;r" tu bvu iïnkaO hï
;eke;a;l= Ndrfha fyda md,kh hgf;a mj;sk hï is;shula"
ie,eiaula" ysñlï Tmamq" ysñlï f,aLk fyda fjk;a f,aLk
mÍlaId lsÍu iòyd tajd iemhSug tu ;eke;a;dg kshu l<
yels h'
^13& ;;a wjia : dkq . ; ;;a ; aj hka y s § idu ks , Orhl= f .a

meñKSu wjYH fkdúh hq;= nj flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.a
woyi jka f ka kï ñi" fï j.ka ; s h hgf;a n,;,
l% s h d;a u l ls Í fï ld¾h iòyd" idu ks , Orhl= meñKs h
hq;= njg flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska kshu lrkq ,eìh
hq ; = h'
—n,h,;a ld¾hh˜ hkafkka -
î& nÿ f.ùu iòyd ;eke;a;l=f.a j.lSu ksYaph

lsÍfï ld¾hh i|yd f;dr;=re tla/ialsÍu;
îi& ksYaÑ; ;eke;a;l=f.ka nÿ tl;= lsÍfï ld¾hh

i|yd f;dr;=re /ialsÍu; fyda
îii& fï mk; hgf;a ksYÑ a ;j iòyka lrkq ,enQ jrola

iòyd hï ksYÑ
a ; ;eke;a;l= úu¾Ykh lsÍug fyda
Tyq g tfrys j kvq mejÍug wod< f;dr;= r e
tla/ia lsÍu woyia fõ; iy
—jHdmdr mßY%h˜ hkakg hï jHdmdrhla mj;ajdf.k

hk ia:dkhla" jHdmdrhla iïnkaOj hï fohla
isÿ lrk ia:dkhla" fldgia mj;ajdf.k hdu"
jd¾;d ;eîu" .súiqï fyda tl`.;d w;aika lsÍu
iy Tmamq iy;sl lsÍu iòyd fhdod .kakd
jdiia:dkhla iy fiajdodhlhka yuqùu iòyd
fhdod .kakd hï ia:dkhla we;=<;a fõ'
123' ^1& fï mkf;a ld¾hh i|yd" idOdrK ,sÅ; ±kaùula f;dr;=re ,nd
.ekSu i|yd
,nd §u u.ska" iyldr flduidßiajrhd úiska wdodhï nÿ oeka ù u'
f.jka k dg fyda flduidßia j rhd úis k a fjk;a hï
;eke;a;l=g-
^w& fjk;a ;eke;a;l= iïnkaOj jk f;dr;=re o

we;=<;aj" oekaùu u.ska kshu lrkq ,nk hï
f;dr;=re iemhSug;
^wd& oekaùfï iòyka lr we;s tu ;eke;a;df.a md,kfha

mj;sk f,aLk fyda fjk;a idlaIs mÍlaId lsÍfï
fyda bÈßm;a lsÍfï ld¾hh iòyd oekaùfuka kshu
l< fõ,dfõ § yd ia:dkfha § fmkS isàug; fyda
^we& oekaùfï ksYÑ

a ;j iòyka mßÈ" tu ;eke;a;df.a fyda
fjk;a hï ;eke;a;l=f.a nÿ inò;d yd iïnkaO
tu ;eke;a;df.a md,kh hgf;a fyda tu ;eke;a;df.a
Ndrfha mj;sk ish¨ f,aLk oekaùfï ksYÑ
a ;j iòyka
fõ,dj ;=< bÈßm;a lsÍug"
kshu l< yels h'
^2& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha idudkH jHdma;shg w.;s rys;j

flduidßiajrhd úiska hï nexl=jlg -
^w& hï ;eke;a;l= fjkqfjka mj;ajd f.k hkq ,eìh

yels hï nexl= .sKqï fyda fjk;a j;alï ms<snò
f;dr;=re iemhSug fyda tjeks hï nexl= .sKqul
nexl= m% l dYj, ms g m;a flduidßia j rhd fj;
iemhSug;
^wd& hï ;eke;a;l=f.a nexl= .sKu

q lg wod<j nexl= jd¾;d
mÍla I d ls Í ug flduidßia j rhdg fyda iyldr
flduidßiajrhdg wjir §ug; fyda
^we& fmd,S WmÑ; jQ ;eke;a;kaf.a kï iy ,smskhka o

iu`. ;ekam;= iòyd f.jk ,o fmd,S m%udKh
fmkajk Wmf,aLkhla jd¾Islj iemhSug fyda hï
;eke;a;l= fjkqfjka nexl=j úiska orkq ,eìh yels
hï nexl= .sKqula fyda fjk;a j;alï iïnkaOj
idlaIs ,nd §ug flduidßiajrhd fj; hï nexl=
ks,Orhl=g meñKSug kshu lsÍug"
kshu l< yels h'

^3& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha úêúOdk-
^w& hï ;eke;a;l= úiska ks¾jdisl ;eke;a;l=g wdodhï

f.ùu; fyda
^wd& fiajdfhdaclhl= úiska fiajd kshl

q ;
a hl=g mdßf;daIl
s
f.ùu" thska wdodhï nÿ wvq lsÍu iy tfia wvq l<
hï wdodhï noaola i|yd fya;= oelaùu"
iïnkaOj flduidßiajrhd fyda iyldr flduidßiajrhd fj;

f;dr;=re iemhSu" idlaIs ,nd §u" f,aLk bÈßm;a lsÍu iy
idlaIs bÈßm;a lsÍu iïnkaOfhka o jHdma; lrkq ,eìh
hq;= h'
^4& flduidßiajrhd fyda iyldr flduidßiajrhd fyda úiska

fï j.ka;sfha ld¾hh iòyd bÈßm;a lrkq ,nk .sKqï fmd;a
fyda fjk;a f,aLkj, msgm;a ,nd .ekSu fyda tajd r|jd
.ekSu hï kvq mejÍula fyda hï ;lafiare lsÍula ikd:
lsÍu iòyd wjYH úh yels njg flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg
fmkS hk wjia:djl § tajd r|jd ;nd .ekSu l< yels h'
^5& 122 jk j.ka;sfha ^8& jk Wmj.ka;shg hg;aj" fï

j.ka;sh" nexl= ryiH;djh iy úYajdiHNdjh ms<snò hï
.súiqï.; j.lSu iïnkaO kS;h s la we;=¿j f,aLk fyda fjk;a
idlaIs bÈßm;a lsÍu fyda tajd flfrys m%fõYh iïnkaO
úYajdiHNdjh" jrm%ido" fyda uyck iqNisoaêhg wod<j hï
,sÅ; kS;shl mgyeksj l=ula iòyka jqj o" n, meje;aúh
hq;= h'
124' ^1& fï mkf;a hï úêúOdk hï ;eke;a;l= úiska jfrka ; = j la

W,a,x>kh lr ;sfí o hkak ksYaph lsÍfï ld¾hh iòyd iys;j fidaÈis
lsÍu iy
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fyda n,h,;a ks,Orhl= úiska fidaÈis ;ykug .ekSu'
lsÍfï iy ;ykug .ekSfï jfrka;j = la iòyd ufyai;
a d% ;ajrhl=
fj; talmd¾Yaúlj b,a,Sula bÈßm;a lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^2& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a jk b,a,Sul my; lreKq

bÈßm;a l< hq;= h:-
^w& W,a,x>kh lrkq ,enQ njg fpdaokd lrkq ,nk fï

mkf;a úêúOdk;
^wd& fï mkf;a úêúOdk W,a,x>kh l< njg fpdaokd

,o ;eke;a;df.a ku;
^we& fidaÈis l< hq;= mßY%h; iy
^wE& b,a,d isák f,aLk'
^3& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a b,a,Sula bÈßm;a l< úg

ufyia;%d;ajrhd úiska -
^w& hï ;eke;a;l= úiska fï mkf;a hï úêúOdkhla

W,a,x>kh lr ;sfnk nj fyda fï mk; hgf;a
jrola isÿ lr we;s nj ksYaph lsÍu i|yd fidaÈis
lsÍu iy ;ykug .ekSu wjYH nj; fyda
^wd& ia:dkfhka fidhd .; yels jkq we;s ^bf,lafg%dksl

wdldrfhka jkakd jQ f,aLk we;=¿& f,aLk lsisjlg
^w& fþofha ksYaÑ;j i|yka lrk ,o ldrKd ms<sn|
idlaIs iemhsh yels nj"
úYajdi l< yels idOdrK fya;= we;s njg Tyq iEySug m;ajk
wjia:djl § fidaÈis lsÍfï iy ;ykug .ekSfï jfrka;=jla
ksl=;a l< yels h'
^4& ^3& jk j.ka;sh hgf;a ksl=;a lrkq ,nk jfrka;=jl

m%dfhda.slj yels;dla ÿrg my; oelafjk f;dr;=re we;=<;a
úh hq;= h:-
^w& b,a,u
S g mokï jQ" isÿ lrk ,oehs fpdaÈ; W,a,x>kh
lsÍu fï mk; hgf;a jk jro;
^wd& fï mkf;a hï úêúOdkhla W,a,x>kh lrkq ,enqfõ

hhs fyda fï mk; hgf;a jrola isÿ lrkq ,enqfõ
hhs fpdaokd ,enQ ;eke;a;d;
^we& fidaÈis l< hq;=" mßY%h; iy
^wE& fidaÈishg úIhh jk f,aLk'

125' ^1& fidaÈis lsÍfï fyda ;ykug .ekSfï jfrka;=jla jfrka ; = j la

iys;j fidaÈis
hgf;a m%fõYh wfmalaId lrk mßY%fhys ysñlre fyda
lsÍula iy
kS;Hkql+, mÈxÑlre úiska" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fyda ;ykug .ekSula
n,h,;a ks,Orhd jfrka;=j bÈßm;a lsÍug wfmdfydi;a jk l%shd;aul lsÍu
wjia:djl § tu mßY%h fj; m%fõYh m%;slafIam l< yels h' iy jfrka;=jla
rys;j fidaÈis
lsÍu'
^2& ysñlre fyda kS;Hkql+, mÈxÑlre b,a,d isá úg"
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska jfrka;=j hgf;a n,;,
l%h
s d;aul lsÍug n,h,;a ks,Orhdg fok ,o ,sÅ; wjirhla
bÈßm;a lsÍug tu ks,Orhdg fkdyels jkafka kï" fidaÈis
lsÍfï iy ;ykug .ekSfï jfrka;=jg úIhh jk hï
mßY%hlg we;=¿ ùu fyda tys /£ isàu n,h,;a ks,Orhl=
úiska isÿ fkdl< hq;= h'
^3& fidaÈis lsÍfï iy ;ykug .ekSfï jfrka;=jla hgf;a

n,h l%shd;aul lsÍfï §" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fyda
n,h,;a ks,Orhdg-
^w& ´kEu fõ,djl iy oekqï §ulska f;drj -
(i) jfrka;=fõ ksYaÑ;j i|yka mßY%hg;
(ii) mßY%h ;=< msysgd we;s bf,lafg%dksl wdldrfhka

we;s øjH we;=¿j wod< hï øjHhkag; iy
(iii) mßY%h ;=< msysgd we;s wod< øjH wvx.= hï o;a;

.nvd lsÍfï Wmdx.hkag"
mQ¾K iy ksoyia m%fõYhla ysñ úh hq;= h;
^wd& jfrka;=fõ ksYaÑ;j i|yka ia:dkh fidaÈis lsÍul

§ wod< øjH wvx.= njg flduidßiaa ckrd,ajrhd
fyda n,h,;a ks,Orhd úiska idOdrK f,i iel
lrk ´kEu fohla újD; lsÍu" újD; lsÍug
ie,eiaùu fyda bj;a lsÍu isÿ l< yels h;
^we& o;a; .nvd lsÍfï Wmdx.hla we;=¿j hï wod<

øjHhl WoD;hla" lvodis fyda bf,lafg%dksl msgm;a
ilia l< yels h;
^wE& hï wod< øjHhla ;ykug .ekSug yels h;
^b& o;a ; .nvd ls Í fï Wmdx.hla u; we;s wod<

øjHhl lvodis fyda bf,la f g% d ks l ms g m;la
fkdiemhqjfyd;a wjYH f;dr;=re msgm;a lsÍug
wjYH lrk ;dla l,a " tu Wmdx.h ;ykug .ekSu
iy r|jd ;nd .ekSu l< yels h; iy
^B& jfrka;=fõ ksYaÑ;j i|yka mßY%fhys isák ´kEu

;eke;a;l= fidaÈis lsÍug yels h'
^4& fidaÈis lsÍfï iy ;ykug .ekSfï jfrka;j

= l%h
s d;aul
lsÍu wod< jk mßY%fhys ysñlre fyda kS;Hkql+, mÈxÑlre
my; oE o we;=<;aj ish¨ idOdrK myiqlï iy iydh
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg fyda n,h,;a ks,Orhdg iemhsh
hq;= h:-
^w& fï mkf;a hï úêúOdk ;eke;a;l= úiska W,a,x>kh

lr ;sfí o hkak ms<sn| wod< m%Yakj,g jdÑl fyda
,sÅ;j ms<s;=re §u; fyda
^wd& fidaÈis lsÍfï fyda ;ykug .ekSfï jfrka;=jla

l%h
s d;aul lsÍfï § m%fõYh n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk o;a;
ksrjq,a lr .ekSu i|yd wjYH f;dr;=rej,g m%fõYh
iemhSu'
^5& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fyda n,h,;a ks,Orhd úiska-
^w& ;ykug .;a wod< øjHj, ,sÅ; bkafjkagßhla

ieliSu iy tu øjHj, whs;slreg thska msgm;la
iemhSu; iy
^wd& fï j.ka;sh hgf;a bj;a lr r|jd.;a hï wod<

øjHhla fyda o;a; .nvd Wmdx.hla fjkqfjka w;aika
lsÍu"
lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^6& n,h,;a ks,Orhl=g" ;eke;af;la fidaÈis lsÍu l<

yelafla fidaÈis lsÍug ,lajk ;eke;a;d iy tu ks,Orhd
ia;%S mqreINdjfhka iudk jkafka kï muKs'
^7& fï j.ka;sh hgf;a n,;, l%shd;aul lsÍfï ld¾h

i|yd" fï j.ka;sh hgf;a jfrka;=jla l%shd;aul lrk úg
fmd,s i a ks , Orhl= meñK is á k f,ig flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd úiska fyda n,h,;a ks,Orhl= úiska kshu lrkq
,eìh yels h'
^8& fï mk; hgf;a fyda fjk;a hï ,sÅ; kS;shl hï kS;s

lD;Hj, ld¾h i|yd f,aLkhla wjYH jkafka kï ñi"
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fyda n,h,;a ks,Orhd úiska fï
j.ka;sh hgf;a ;ykug .kq ,enQ hï f,aLkhla ;ykug
.ekSfï Èk isg udi yhlg jeä ld,hla i|yd r|jd ;nd
fkd.; hq;= h'
XI jk mßÉfþoh
nÿ jd¾;d
126' ^1& fï mk; hgf;a wdodhï nÿ f.ùug hg;a iEu nÿ jd¾;d'

;eke;a;l=u úiska ^2& jk Wmj.ka;shg wkql+,j flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd úiska ksYaÑ;j kshu lrkq ,eìh yels hï
wdlD;shlg wkqj tfia kshñ; f;dr;=re we;=<;a nÿ jd¾;djla
,sÅ;j fyda bf,lafg%dksl udOH u.ska kshñ; ld,h ;=<
iyldr flduidßiajrhd fj; iemhsh hq;= h'
^w& nÿ jd¾;dj i|yd wdlD;sh;
^wd& jd¾;dj u.ska bÈßm;a l< hq;= f;dr;=re iy ;sfí

kï" jd¾;dj iu. f.dkq l< hq;= weuqKqï; iy
^wE& f.dkq l< hq;= wdldrh"
^3& nÿ f.jkakd úiska fyda nÿ f.jkakd fjkqfjka iemhQ

f;dr;=re fyda nÿ jd¾;djla u.ska iyldr flduidßiajrhl=
fkdne¢h hq;= w;r" iyldr flduidßiajrhdg ,nd .; yels
hï f;dr;=re uQ,dY% u; mokïj nÿ f.jkakdf.a nÿ j.lSu
iyldr flduidßiajrhd úiska ksYaph lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^4& nÿ f.jkakd fyda nÿ f.jkakdf.a ksis n,h ,o

wkqfhdað;hd" nÿ jd¾;dj tys ksrjoH;djh iy iïmQ¾K;ajh
;yjqre lrñka w;aika l< hq;= h'
^5& nÿ f.jkakdf.a mQ¾Kld,Sk fiajd kshl

q ;
a hl= yer wkqu;
.KldêldÍjrhl= we;=¿ fjk;a hï ;eke;a;l= úiska m%odkhla
fjkqfjka nÿ jd¾;djla fyda nÿ jd¾;djl fldgila ilia
lr we;s wjia:djl § tu fjk;a ;eke;a;d o jd¾;dj w;aika
l< hq;= h'
^6& nÿ f.jkakd úiska nÿ ld,iSudjla i|yd nÿ jd¾;djla

bÈßm;a lr fkdue;s jqj o" iyldr flduidßiajrhd kshu
lrkq ,nk hï nÿ ld,iSudjla i|yd hï ;eke;a;l= g ;ud
fjkqfjka fyda fjk;a ;eke;a;l= fjkqfjka wkqfhdað;hl=
fyda Ndrlrejl= jYfhka jvd iïmQ¾K fyda w;sf¾l nÿ
jd¾;d f.dkq lssÍug iyldr flduidßiaajrhd úiska ,sÅ;
oekaùula u.ska kshu l< yels w;r" tu ;eke;a;dg" jvd
iïmQ¾K fyda w;sf¾l nÿ jd¾;d f.dkq lsÍug Èk y;lg
fkd wvq ld,iSudjla ,nd Èh hq;= h'
f.dkq lsÍu 127' ^1& nÿ jd¾;djla iemhSug hg;a hï ;eke;a;l= tfia

kshu lrkq ,nk lr fkdue;s nj flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg fmkS hk
oeka ù u'
wjia:djl §" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska" ±kaùu Ndr ÿka
Èkfha isg Èk ody;rlg fkdwvq ld,hla úh hq;=" oekaùfï
ks Y a Ñ ;j i|yka ld,hla ;= < " jd¾;djla iemhS u g tu
;eke;a;dg ,sÅ; ±kaùula u.ska kshu l< yels h'
^2& fï j.ka;sfha lsisjla u.ska fï mk; hgf;a jd¾;djla

iemhSu i|yd úêúOdk i,id we;s ld,iSud" §¾> lsÍula isÿ
fkdfõ'
jd¾;d ksis 128' fï mk; hgf;a hï ;eke;a;l= fyda Tyq fjkqfjka

wêldßhla úiska imhkq ,enQ f,i ie,flk iEu jd¾;djlau" m%ldYhlau
imhk ,o nj
ie,lSu' fyda wdlD;shlau mgyeksj hula Tmamq lrkq ,enqfõ kï ñi"
wjia:dfjdaÑ; mßÈ" tu ;eke;a;d úiska fyda tu ;eke;a;df.a
n,h msg imhkq ,enQ f,i ie,lsh hq;= w;r" tu jd¾;d"
m%ldY fyda wdlD;s w;aika lrk hï ;eke;a;l= tys wvx.=
ish¨ lreKq okakd f,i ie,lsh hq;= h'
129' fï mkf;a jd¾;d iïnkaOfhka jk úêúOdk fï f;dr;=re jd¾;d'

mk; hgf;a ;udf.a nÿ ne£u ms<snòj yer fjk;a ldrKd
ms<sn|j f;dr;=re jd¾;d f.dkq lsÍug kshu lrkq ,en we;s
mqoa.,hl=g o wod< fõ'
130' ^1& wdodhï nÿ jd¾;d f.dkqlsÍug kshu lrk ,o jd¾;d f.dkq

nÿ f.jkakd fyda fjk;a ;eke;a;l= kshñ; Èkhg fmr lsÍu i|yd jk
ld,h §¾> lsÍu'
ld,h §¾> lsÍug whÿï lrk wjia:djl" flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd úiska" nÿ jd¾;d f.dkqlsÍu i|yd kshu lrk
,o ld,iSudj §¾> l< yels h'
^2& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a ld,h §¾> lsÍula ,nd §u"

nÿ f.ùu i|yd jQ ld,h §¾> lsÍu i|yd o m%ldYs;j ,nd
fokafka kï ñi" nÿ f.ùu i|yd kshñ; Èkhg n,mEula
fkd l< hq;= h'
131' nÿ f.jkakd úiska fyda nÿ f.jkakd fjkqfjka ksis f,i f.dkq

f.dkq l< njg woyia flfrk nÿ jd¾;djla" mgyeksj hula l< nÿ jd¾;d'
Tma m q lrka f ka kï ñi" nÿ f.jka k d úis k a fyda nÿ
f.jkakdf.a n,h u; f.dkqlr we;s njg ie,lsh hq;= h'
XII jk mßÉfþoh
;la f ia r e ls Í ï
132' ^1& hï nÿ ld,iSudjla i|yd wkqu; wdlD;sfhka nÿ iajhx ;lafiare'

jd¾;djla f.dkqlr we;s iajhx ;lafiare nÿ f.jkakl=" fï
mkf;a ish¨ ld¾h i|yd nÿ jd¾;dj wod< jk ld,iSudj
fjkqfjka ^Y+kH m%udKhla o we;=¿j& jd¾;dfõ i|yka mßÈ
f.úh hq;= nÿ m%udKh iïnkaOfhka ;lafiarejla isÿ lr
we;s njg ie,lsh hq;= h'
^2& wdodhï nÿ f.ùug ne£ we;s ia j hx ;la f ia r e nÿ
f.jka k l= úis k a ;la f ia r e j¾Ihla i|yd" wkq u ;
wdlD;sfhka iajhx ;lafiare jd¾;djla f.dkq lr we;akï
iy j¾Ih i|yd nÿ f.jka k dg w,dNhla we;a k ï" fï
mkf;a is h ¨ ld¾h i|yd nÿ f.jka k d úis k a jd¾;dfõ
i|yka w,dN m% u dKhl ;la f ia r ejla idod we;s njg
ie,ls h hq ; = h'
^3& nÿ f.jkakl= úiska ,sÅ;j fyda bf,lafg%dkslj iïmQ¾K

lr f.dkq l< wkqu; wdlD;sfhka jk nÿ jd¾;djla" my;
i|yka lreKq fkd;ld iajhx ;lafiare jd¾;djla úh
hq;= h:-
^w& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska imhk ,o fmr mqrjk

,o f;dr;=re wdlD;sfha we;=<;a ùu; fyda
^wd& wdlD;sh ;=<g f;dr;=re we;=<;a lrk úg whúh

hq;= nÿ bf,lafg%dkslj .Kkh ùu'
meyer yßk ,o 133' ^1& fï mk; hgf;a kshu lrkq ,enQ nÿ ld,iSudjla
;lafiare'
i|yd nÿ jd¾;djla f.dkq lsÍug nÿ f.jkakl= wfmdfydi;a
ù we;s wjia:djl §" iyldr flduidßiajrhd úiska ,nd.;
yels idlaIs u; iy Tyqf.a fyda wehf.a Wmßu úksYaph u;
mokïj" tu ld,iSudj i|yd nÿ f.jkakd úiska f.úh hq;=
^Y+kH uqo,la o we;=¿j& nÿj, ^fuys ñkau;= —meyer yßk ,o
;lafiarej˜ jYfhka y÷kajkq ,nk& ;lafiarejla ielish
hq;= h'
^2& iyldr flduidßiajrhd úisk"a ^1& jk Wmj.ka;h

s hgf;a
;lafiare lrk ,o nÿ f.jkakl=g my; i|yka lreKq
ksYaÑ;j i|yka lrñka" ,sÅ; oekaùula iys;j" meyer yßk
,o ;lafiarejla NdrÈh hq;= h:-
^w& ;lafiare l< nÿ m%udKh;
^wd& ;lafiare l< nÿ m%udKh iïnkaOfhka ovhla

jYfhka ^we;akï& f.úh hq;= f,i ;lafiare l<
m%udKh;
^we& ;lafiare lrk ,o nÿ iïnkaOfhka f.úh hq;= m%udo

.dia;= fmd,S m%udKh ^we;akï&;
^wE& ;lafiare lsÍu wod< jk nÿ ld, iSudj;
^b& oekaùu Ndr ÿka Èk isg Èk ;sylg fkdwvq ld,hla

jk" nÿ" ov iy fmd,S f.ùu i|yd kshñ; Èkh; iy
^B& ;lafiare lsÍug úfrdaOh mE yels wdldrh'
^3& fï j.ka;h
s hgf;a meyer yßk ,o ;lafiarejla Ndr§fï
oekaùula ^fuys ñkau;= —uq,a kshñ; Èkh˜ hkqfjka i|yka
lrkq ,nk& ;lafiare lsÍu hgf;a f.úh hq;= nÿ f.ùu
i|yd kshñ; jQ Èkh fjkia fkdl< hq;= w;r" m%udo jQ
f.ùï i|yd jQ ovh iy fmd,sh f.ùu uq,a kshñ; Èkh u;
mokïj mej;sh hq;= h'
^4& fï j.ka;sh" ;lafiare u; tl;= lrkakd jQ nÿ i|yd

jk ld¾h i|yd muKla wod< fõ'
^5& meyer yßk ,o ;lafiarejla ´kEu ld,hl § isÿ l<

yels h'
^6& fï j.ka;sfha lsisjla u.ska fï j.ka;sh hgf;a Ndr

fok ,o meyer yßk ,o ;lafiarej iïnkaOfhka jQ nÿ
jd¾;dj f.dkqlsÍug kshu lsÍfuka nÿ f.jkakl= ksoyia
fkd l< hq;= h'
^7& hï ld, mßÉfþohla i|yd meyer yßk ,o ;lafiarejla

Ndrfokq ,enQ miq nÿ f.jkakl= úiska tu ld,mßÉfþoh
i|yd f.dkq lrk ,o nÿ jd¾;djla" iajhx ;lafiare jd¾;djla
fkd úh hq;= h'
134' ^1& iyldr flduidßia j rhd úis k a ^2& jk fmr ;lafiare'

Wmj.ka;shg hg;a j" ,nd .; yels hï idlaIs iy Tyqg
fmkShk iqÿiqu wdldrhg ^fuys ñkau;= —fmr ;lafiarej˜
hkqfjka i|yka lrkq ,nk& nÿ f.jkakl= úiska nÿ ld,
iSudjla iòyd f.úh hq;= noao ms<snò j ;lafiarejla ilikq
,eìh yels h'
^2& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh -
^w& nÿ f.jka k d úis k a nÿ ld, iS u dj iòyd nÿ

jd¾;djla f.dkq fldg fkdue;s úg; iy
^wd& ;lafiare lsÍu u.ska nÿ tl;= lrkq ,nk úg"
muKla wod< úh hq;= h'
^3& fmr ;lafiarejla -
^w& nÿ ld,iSudj i|yd jQ nÿ f.jkakdf.a nÿ jd¾;dj

bÈßm;a lsÍu i|yd kshñ; jQ Èkg fmr ilia l<
yels h; iy
^wd& fmr ;lafiarej idokq ,enQ Èkg n, mj;akd kS;h

s g
wkql+,j ilia lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^4& iyldr flduidßiajrhd úisk"a ^1& jk Wmj.ka;hs hgf;a

;lafiare lrk ,o nÿ f.jkakl=g" my; i|yka lreKq
ks Y a Ñ ;j i|yka lrñka " ,s Å ; oeka ù ula iys ; j" fmr
;lafiarej NdrÈh hq;= h:-
^w& ;lafiare l< nÿ m%udKh;
^wd& ;lafiare l< nÿ iïnkaOfhka ovhla jYfhka

^we;akï& f.úh hq;= f,i ;lafiare l< m%udKh;
^we& ;lafiare lsÍu wod< jk nÿ ld, iSudj;
^wE& nÿ ld, iSudj i|yd nÿ f.úh hq;= Èkhg fmr

Èkhla úh yels nÿ iy ov f.ùu i|yd kshñ;
Èkh; iy
^b& ;lafiare lsÍug úfrdaOh mE yels wdldrh'

^5& iyldr flduidßiajrhd úiska" fmr ;lafiarej ms<snò

oekaùulska" f.úh hq;= nÿ iy ovh jydu f.úh hq;= nj
kshu l< yels h'
^6& fmr ;lafiarej wod< jk iuia; nÿ ld, iSudj

iïnkaOfhka nÿ f.jkakd ;lafiare lrkq ,eìh yels
wdldrhg fmr ;lafiarej" ixfYdaê; ;lafiarejl úIhh úh
yels h'
^7& fï j.ka;sfha we;s lsisjlska" fï j.ka;sh hgf;a Ndr

fokq ,nk fmr ;lafiarejg wod< jk nÿ jd¾;dj f.dkq
lsÍfï wjYH;djfhka nÿ f.jkakl= ksoyia lrkq fkd,eìh
hq;= h'
^8& nÿ ld,iSudjla i|yd" nÿ f.jkakl=g fmr ;lafiarejla

Ndr ÿka miq tu nÿ ld,iSudj i|yd nÿ f.jkakd úiska
f.dkq lrkq ,nk nÿ jd¾;djla iajhx ;lafiare jd¾;djla
fkd jkafka h'
135' ^1& fï j.ka;shg hg;aj" iyldr flduidßiajrhd ixfYdaê; fyda

w;s f ¾l
úisk-a
;lafiare'
^w& fï mk; hgf;a bÈßhg f.k wd w,dNhl §" nÿ

ld,iSudj i|yd bÈßhg f.k wd ksjerÈ w,dN
m%udKh iïnkaOfhka nÿ f.jkakd ;lafiare lsÍu;
fyda
^wd& fjk;a hï wjia:djl §" uq,a ;lafiarej wod< jk

nÿ ld, iSudj iïnkaOfhka" f.úh hq;= ksjerÈ nÿ
m%udKh ^Y+kH uqo,la o we;=¿j& i|yd nÿ f.jkakd
hg;a ùu"
iy;sl lr .ekSu i|yd" nÿ ld, iSudjla i|yd jQ nÿ

f.jkakdf.a uq,a ;lafiarejg" ,nd .; yels hï idlaIs u;
iy Tyqg fmkS hk iqÿiqu wdldrhg fjkia lsÍï fyda tl;=

lsÍï isÿ lsÍu u.ska ^fï j.ka;f
s ha —uq,a ;lafiarej˜ hkqfjka
i|yka lrkq ,nk& nÿ ;lafiarejla ixfYdaOkh l< yels h'
^2& iyldr flduidßiajrhd úiska ^3& jk Wmj.ka;shg

hg;a j -
^w& nÿ f.jkakd úiska fyda nÿ f.jkakd fjkqfjka

l< jxpdj fyda nrm;< fyda fÉ;ksl fkdi,ld
yeÍu hk wjia:dj, §" ´kEu fõ,djl; fyda
^wd& fjk;a hï wjia:djl § -
î& ia j hx ;la f ia r ejla iïnka O fhka " ia j hx

;lafiarejg wod< iajhx ;lafiare jd¾;dj
iajhx ;lafiare nÿ f.jkakd úiska f.dkql<
Èkfhka; fyda
îi& fjk;a hï ;lafiarejla iïnkaOfhka" iyldr

flduidßiajrhd úiska nÿ f.jkakdg ;lafiare
oekaùu Ndrÿka Èkfhka"
udi ;syla we;=<;"
^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a nÿ ;lafiarejla ixfYdaOkh l<

yels h'
^3& ^4& jk Wmj.ka;shg hg;a j iyldr flduidßiajrhd

úiska ^1& jk Wmj.ka;h
s hgf;a ixfYdaê; ;lafiarejla ms<n
s |
oekaùula nÿ f.jkakdg Ndr § we;s wjia:djl" iyldr
flduidßiajrhd úiska -
^w& î& ia j hx ;la f ia r ejla iïnka O fhka " ia j hx

;lafiarejg wod< iajhx ;lafiare jd¾;dj nÿ
f.jkakd úiska f.dkq l< Èkfhka; fyda
îi& fjk;a hï ;lafiarejla iïnkaOfhka" iyldr

flduidßiajrhd úiska nÿ f.jkakdg uq,a ;lafiare
oekaùu Ndr ÿka Èkfhka"
jir y;rlg miq; fyda
^wd& iyldr flduidßia j rhd úis k a nÿ f.jka k dg

ixfYdaê; ;lafiare oekaùu Ndr §fuka jirlg
miq"
hk Èkhkaf.ka miqj t<efUk ld,h we;=<;"
ixfYdaê; ;lafiarej yd iïnkaO uq,a ;lafiarej ;jÿrg;a

ixfYdaOkh l< yels h'
^4& ^3& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ^wd& fþoh wod< jk wjia:djl"

iyldr flduidßia j rhd uq , a ;la f ia r efõ ixfYda ê ;
;lafiarejg isÿ l< fjkialï fyda tl;= lsÍï muKla
ixfYdaOkh lsÍug iSud úh hq;= h'
^5& iyldr flduidßiajrhd úiska fï j.ka;sh hgf;a

ixfYdaê; fyda w;sf¾l ;lafiarejla ilid ;sfnk wjia:djl
§ Tyq úiska my; i|yka lreKq ksYaÑ;j i|yka lrñka
ixfYdaê; ;lafiarej ms<n
s |j oekaùula" ,sÅ;j" nÿ f.jkakdg
Ndr Èh hq;= h:-
^w& ixfYdaê; ;lafiarej wod< jk uq,a ;lafiarej;
^wd& ;lafiare l< nÿ m%udKh iy ixfYdaê; fyda w;sf¾l

;lafiarej ilia lrk ,o moku;
^we& ;lafiaare l< nÿ iïnkaOfhka ovhla jYfhka

^we;akï& ;lafiare l< m%udKh;
^wE& ;lafiare l< nÿ iïnkaOfhka f.úh hq;= m%udo

f.jqï fmd,S m%udKh ^we;akï&;
^b& ;lafiare lsÍu wod< jk nÿ ld, iSudj;
^B& oekaùu Ndr§fï Èk isg Èk ;sylg fkdwvq Èkhla

úh hq;=" nÿ" ov iy fmd,S f.ùu i|yd kshñ;
Èkh;
^W& ;lafiare lsÍug úfrdaOh mE yels wdldrh'
^6& fï j.ka;h
s hgf;a ixfYdaê; ;lafiare oekaùula Ndr§u
u.ska" fï mk; hgf;a ksYaph lrk ,o mßÈ jQ ;lafiarejla
hgf;a f.úh hq;= nÿ f.ùu i|yd jk ^—uq,a kshñ; Èkh˜
jYfhka iòyka lrkq ,nk& uq,a kshñ; Èkh fjkia
fkdflfrk w;r" m%udo f.jqï ov iy m%udo f.jqï fmd,S
uq,a kshñ; Èkh u; mokïj f.úh hq;= h'
iajhx 136' ^1& iajhx ;lafiare jd¾;djla f.dkq lr we;s nÿ

;la f ia r ejlg
ixfYdaOkhla f.jkakl=g iajhx ;lafiarej i|yd ixfYdaOkhla lsÍug
lsÍu i|yd flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fj; whÿï l< yels h'
whÿï lsÍu'
^2& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a jQ whÿï m;%h -
^w& tys nÿ f.jkakd úiska iajhx ;lafiarej ksjerÈ

lsÍu i|yd l< hq;= njg úYajdi lrk ixfYdaOk
iy tu ixfYdaOk i|yd fya;= i|yka l< hq;= h;
iy
^wd& 135 jk j.ka;sfha ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sfha ^wd& fþofha

î& wkqfþofha ksYaÑ;j olajd we;s ld, iSudj ;=<
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fj; f.dkq l< hq;= h'
^3& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a whÿïm;%hla bÈßm;a lr

we;s wjia:djl § flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska iajhx
;lafiarej ixfYdaOkh lsÍug fyda whÿï m;%h m%;slafIam
lsÍug ;SSrKh lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^4& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska iajhx ;lafiarej

ixfYdaOkh lsÍug ;SrKh l< úg -
^w& ixfYdaê; ;lafiarej 135 jk j.ka;sfha ^1& jk

Wmj.ka;shg wkqj isÿ l< hq;= h; iy
^wd& ixfYdaê; ;lafiarej ms<n

s ò ±kaùu 135 jk j.ka;f
s ha
^5& jk Wmj.ka;shg wkql+,j nÿ f.jkakdg Ndr
Èh hq;= h'
^5& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ^1& jk Wmj.ka;h

s hgf;a
whÿïm;%hla m%;ls f
a Iam lsÍug ;SrKh lrkq ,nk wjia:djl
§ Tyq úiska ;SrKh i|yd fya;= iys;j ;SrKh ms<sn| ,sÅ;
oekaùula nÿ f.jkakdg NdrÈh hq;= h'
^6& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;h

s hgf;a bÈßm;a lrk ,o whÿïm;%hla
f.dkqlr Èk wkQjla we;=<; flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska
tu whÿïm;%h ms<snò ;SrKhla f.k fkdue;s wjia:djl
^w& whÿïm;%hg wjir fkd§ug ;SrKhla f.k we;s

f,i; iy
^wd& whÿïm;%h f.dkq lsÍfuka miq wkQjk Èkfha §

;SrKh ms<sn| oekaùula nÿ f.jkakdg Ndr § we;s
f,i"
ie,lsh hq;= h'

XIII jk mßÉfþoh
úfrda O ;d iy wNs h dpkd
137' fï mßÉfþofhka úêúOdk i,id we;s mßÈ yer- úfrdaO;d'

^w& fï mk; hgf;a nÿ f.ùu ms<sn| lsisÿ ;SrKhla

nÿ wNshdpkd fldñIka iNdfõ §" hï wêlrKhl
§ fyda úksYaphdêldrhl § fyda fjk;a hï fya;=jla
u; fjk;a lghq;a;l § újdohg Ndck fkdl<
hq;= h; iy
^wd& nÿ f.jkakl= iïnkaOfhka flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd

úiska lrkq ,enQ iEu ;lafiarejlu m%udKhka iy
úia;r ksjerÈ nj ie,lsh hq;= w;r" ta wkqj nÿ
f.jkakdf.a ne£u ksYaph l< hq;= h'
mgyeks;djl § 138' fï mkf;a úêúOdk iy fjk;a hï ,sÅ; kS;shl

fyda
úêúOdk w;r mgyeks;djla fyda wkkql+,;djla we;s úg §
wkkql+,;djl §
fï mk; fï mkf;a úêúOdk n,meje;aúh hq;= h'
n,meje;aúh hq;=
nj'
mßmd,k 139' ^1& ;lafiare lsÍulska fyda fjk;a ;SrKhlska

iudf,dapkh' w;Dma;h
s g m;a nÿ f.jkakl= úiska tu ;SrKh iudf,dapkh
lsÍu i|yd flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg b,a,Sula l< yels h'
^2& ;SrKh ms<sn|j nÿ f.jkakdg oekqï §fuka Èk ;sylg

miq fkdjk Èkhla ;=< iudf,dapkh i|yd jQ b,a,Sula
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg ,sÅ;j l< hq;= w;r" th isÿ lsÍug
mokï jQ fya;= iúia;rj tys ksYaÑ;j oelaúh hq;= h'
^3& tu b,a,Su" kshu lrk ,o jd¾;djla fkdue;sj idokq

,enQ ;lafiarejlg tfrys úfrdaO;djla jk wjia:djl §
úfrdaO;djhg iïnkaO b,a,Su ms<sn| oekaùu ksis f,i
ieliQ jd¾;djla o iu. heúh hq;= h'
^4& iEu b,a,Sula u tu b,a,Su ,eîfuka Èk ;syla we;=<;"

,o njg oekqï Èh hq;= w;r" tfia oekqï ÿka wjia:djl §"
fï j.ka;sfha ld¾hh i|yd" oekqï §fï ,smsfha Èkh tu
b,a,Su ,o Èkh f,i ie,lsh hq;= h'
^5& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska nÿ f.jkakdf.a b,a,Su

i,ld ne,sh hq;= w;r" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.a ;SrKh
yd tu ;SrKh .ekSug fya;=" nÿ f.jkakdg ,sÅ;j oekqï Èh
hq;= h' ;lafiare lsÍu fyda fjk;a ;SrKh lrk ,o ks,Orhd
fkdjk fjk;a hï ks,Orhl= úiska nÿ f.jkakdf.a b,a,Su
i,ld ne,sh hq;= h'
^6& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska fï mk; wkqj" mj;sk

;lafiarejla ;yjqre lrñka fyda ixfYdaê; ;lafiare lsÍula
^Y+kH jákdlula o we;=<;aj& lsÍu u.ska fyda w;sf¾l ;lafiare
lsÍula u.ska fyda tu ;SrKh n,d;aul lsÍfï fjk;a hï
wjYH l%shdud¾. .ekSula u.ska ^5& jk Wmj.ka;sfha i|yka
;SrKh n,d;aul lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^7& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska b,a,Su iïnkaOj nÿ

f.jkakl=f.ka fyda fjk;a hï ;eke;a;l=f.ka idlaIs wik
wjia:djl § tu idlaIs ms<sn|j jd¾;djla mj;ajd .ekSu fyda
mj;ajd .ekSug lghq;= ie,eiaùu lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^8& ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sfha l=ula i|yka jqj o" Y%S ,xldfjka

neyerj isàu" frda.d;=r ùu fyda fjk;a idOdrK fya;=jla
u; ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sh u.ska úia;r lrkq ,nk isÿùfï isg
Èk ;syla we;=<; b,a,Su lsÍfuka nÿ f.jkakd j<lajkq ,enQ
njg iy nÿ f.jkakdf.a md¾Yajfhka widOdrK m%udohla
isÿj fkd;sfnk njg flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd iEySug
m;alÍ s fuka miq mßmd,k iudf,dapkhla i|yd b,a,u S la lsÍug
nÿ f.jkakdg yels jkafka h'
140' ^1& 139 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a mßmd,k iudf,dapk mßmd,k

iudf,dapkhlska
;SrKhlska w;Dma;hs g m;a ;eke;a;l=g tu ;SrKhg úreoaOj wNshdpkh lsÍu'
nÿ wNshdpkd fldñIka iNdjg wNshdpkh l< yels h'
^2& m%:ufhka mßmd,k iudf,dapkhla i|yd b,a,Sula isÿ

lrkq ,en we;akï" iy -
^w& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.ka ;SrKhla ,eî we;akï¦

fyda
^wd& mßmd,k iudf,dapkhg b,a,Sula isÿlr Èk wkQjla

blau f.dia we;akï"
ñi nÿ wNshdpkd fldñIka iNdjg wNshdpkh fkdl<

hq;= h'
^3& wNshdpl wê wh lsÍulg hg;a fldg we;s njg nÿ

wNshdpkd fldñIka iNdj iEySulg m;a jk wjia:djl §"
tu wê whlr we;s m%udKh ;lafiare m%udKfhka wvq l<
yels w;r" wNshdplf.ka wvq whlsÍula lr we;s njg" iEySug
m;ajk wjia:dfõ § wvq whlr we;s m%udKfhka ;lafiare
m%udKh jeä lsÍu fyda ;lafiarej iy;sl lsÍu fyda ;lafiarej
Y=kH lsÍu l< yels h'
^4& XVI jk mßÉfþofha l=ula i|yka jqj o" wNshdpkhla

u; ;u ;SrKhg wkqj jk nÿ whlr .; fkdyels jk njg
nÿ wNshdpkd fldñIka iNdj iEySug m;ajk wjia:djl §
nÿ wNshdpkd fldñIka iNdjg iqÿiq hhs fmkS hk mßÈ
wNshdpl úiska f.úh hq;= njg m;a jQ hï nÿ we;akï tu nÿ
f.ùu i|yd iq/l=ula iemhSug nÿ wNshdpkd fldñIka iNdj
úiska wNshdplg ksshu lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^5& 139 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.a

;SrKfhka Èk ;syla we;=<; flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg o
msgm;la iys;j fï j.ka;sh hgf;a jk wNshdpkd oekaùu"
nÿ wNshdpkd fldñIka iNdj fj; ,sÅ;j ,nd Èh hq;= h'
^6& Y%S ,xldfjka neyerj isàu" frda.d;=r ùu fyda fjk;a

idOdrK fya;=jla ksid ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a kshu lr
we;s wdldrhg Èk ;syla we;=<; wNshdpkd oekaùula ,nd§fuka
wNshdpl j<lajkq ,enQ njg iy wNshdplf.a md¾Yajfhka
widOdrK m%udohla isÿ ù fkdue;s njg nÿ wNshdpkd fldñIka

iNdj iEySug m;a lsÍfuka miqj" ^5& jk Wmj.ka;sfha
úêúOdkj, l=ula i|yka jqj o wNshdplg ;lafiarejlg
fyda fjk;a ;SrKhlg tfrysj wNshdpkd l< yels h'
141' ;lafiarej jerÈ hhs Tmamq lsÍfï Ndrh nÿ f.jkakd Tmamq lsÍfï
Ndrh'
u; fyda ;lafiarejlg úfrdaO;djhla mdkakd jQ ;eke;a;l=
u; ;sìh hq;= h'
142' ;lafiarejla ms<sn|j mßmd,k iudf,dapkhla i|yd wNshdpkhla" nÿ

uqo,a tl;= lsÍu
jk b,a,Sula f.dkq lr ;sîu fyda ;lafiarejlg úreoaOj nÿ w;aysgqjkq
f.jkakl= úiska nÿ wNshdpkd fldñIka iNdjg wNshdpkd fkd,nk nj'
lrkq ,eîu fyda fkdi,ld flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska

151 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a ld,h §¾> lsÍula msßkukafka kï
ñi" ;lafiarej hgf;a f.úh hq;= nÿ" f.ùug kshñ;j mj;sk
iy f.úh hq;= jk w;r iudf,dapkhla fyda wNshdpkhla
fyda i|yd jk b,a,Su fkdi,ld whlrjd .; yels h'
143' ^1& 135 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a kj fyda ixfYdaê; ;la f ia r efõ

wjidkd;aul nj'
;lafiarejla ksl=;a lsÍug iyldr flduidßiajrhdg we;s
whs;shg hg;aj iy ^2& jk Wmj.ka;shg hg;aj" 139 jk
j.ka;sh hgf;a wjir § we;s ld,h we;=<; iudf,dapkh
i|yd b,a,Sula isÿ lrkq ,en fkdue;s kï ;lafiarejla
wjidkd;aul f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a ;lafiarejla wjidkd;aul

f,i i,lkq ,enqfõ kï iy nÿ f.jkakd ld,dkqrEmSj 136
jk j.ka;sh hgf;a ixfYdaê; jd¾;djla f.dkq lrhs kï"
ixfYdaê; jd¾;dfõ oelafjk nÿ ;lafiare.; nÿ blau jkafka
kï muKla" ixfYdaê; jd¾;dj f.dkqlsÍu u.ska ;lafiarej
ixfYdaOkh lsÍfï n,mEula we;s lrkafka h'
nÿ wNshdpkd 144' ^1& nÿ wNshdpkd fldñIka iNdfõ ;SrKhla ms<sn|j

fldñIka iNdfõ
;S r Khls k a w;Dma;shg m;a jQ nÿ wNshdpkd fldñIka iNdj bÈßfha jk
wNshdpkh lsÍu' kS;s lD;Hhl ljr fyda md¾Yajhla úiska" tu ;SrKh oekqï
§fuka miq" tla udihl ld, iSudjla we;=<;
wNshdpkdêlrKh fj; wNshdpkd oekaùula f.dkq l< hq;=
w;r" tfia wNshdpkh lrk md¾Yajh úiska nÿ wNshdpkd
fldñIka iNdj bÈßfha jk kS;s lD;Hfha wfkla md¾Yajhg
wNshdpkd oekaùfï msgm;la ,nd Èh hq;= h'
^2& m%:ufhka nÿ wNshdpkd fldñIka iNdj fj; wNshdpkd

b,a,Sula isÿ lr we;akï" iy -
^w& nÿ wNshdpkd fldñIka iNdfjka ;SrKhla ,eî

we;akï; fyda
^wd& nÿ wNshdpkd fldñIka iNdjg wNshdpkh i|yd

b,a,Sula isÿ l< Èk isg Èk wkQjla blaujd we;akï
iy wNshdpkh i|yd jk b,a,Sug nÿ wNshdpkd
fldñIka iNdfjka m%;spdrhla ,eî ke;akï"
ñi" wNshdpkdêlrKhg wNshdpkhla fkdl< hq;= h'
^3& nÿ wNs h dpkd fldñIka iNdfõ ;S r Khls k a

wNshdpkdêlrKhg wNshdpkd lsÍu kS;suh m%Yakhla u;
muKla úh hq;= h'
^4& nÿ wNshdpkd fldñIka iNdfõ ;SrKhlska wNshdpkhla

isÿ lr we;s wjia:djl § nÿ wNshdpkd fldñIka iNdj úiska
idlaIs idrdxYhla o we;=<;aj ;SrKh ms<sn| ,sÅ; m%ldYhla"
lreKq iïnkaOj fldñIka iNdfõ fidhd .ekSï iy kS;suh
lreKq ms<n s | Tjqkf
a .a ks.uk we;=<;a ,sÅ; m%ldYhla iemhsh
hq;= h'
XIV jk mßÉfþoh
nÿ i|yd ne£u iy nÿ f.ùu
145' ^1& fï mk; hgf;a i|yka fldg we;s fõ,dfõ § nÿ f.jkakdf.a

ne|Su iy kshñ;
nÿ f.ùug kshñ; w;r" th tu fõ,dfõ § f.úh hq;= h' Èkh'
^2& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;shg hg;a j -
^w& f.úh hq;= njg ;lafiare ±kaùfï olajd we;s; fyda
^wd& XII jk mßÉfþoh hgf;a ;lafiare lr we;s f,i

i,lkq ,nk"
nÿ m%udKh" ±kaùfï olajd we;s Èkfha § fyda ^wd& fþofha

úia;r lrk ,o wjia:dj iïnkaOfhka jk úg" m%Yak.;
jd¾;dj i|yd kshñ; Èkfha § f.ùug kshñ; w;r" th tu
Èkfha § f.úh hq;= h'
^3& nÿ" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ksYaÑ;j olajd we;s

wdldrhg iy ia:dkfha § f.úh hq;= h'
^4& hï nÿ f.jkakl=" fï mk; hgf;a f.ùug kshñ;

jkakd jQ hï uqo,a m%udKhla f.úh hq;= jQ kshñ; Èkg
m%:ufhka Y%S ,xldfjka neyer úh yels nj úYajdi lsÍug
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg idOdrK fya;= ;sfnk wjia:djl
§" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska" ,sÅ; oekaùula u.ska
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ksYaÑ;j olajd we;s Èkfha §
noao f.ùug kshñ; nj tu ;eke;a;dg oekaúh hq;= h'
^5& nÿ f.jkafkla kshñ; Èkfha § nÿ f.ùug wiu;a jk

wjia:djl §" fkdf.jk ,o nÿ whlr .ekSug lghq;= lsÍfï
§ flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd yg WmÑ; jQ ish¨ úhoïj,g nÿ
f.jkakd hg;a úh hq;= h'
146' ^1& fï mkf;a ld¾h i|yd" ^2& jk Wmj.ka;shg ksfhdað;hkaf.a

hg;a j " hï ;eke;a ; l= iïnka O fhka —ks f hda ð ;hd˜ ne£u iy j.lSï'
hkafkka -
^w& tu ;eke;a;d kS;suh ÿn,;djlg hg;a mqoa.,hl=

jk wjia:djl §" tu mqoa.,hd fjkqfjka fyda tu
mqoa.,hdf.a iqNisoaêh fjkqfjka wdodhï ,nk fyda
wdodhï ,eîug ysñlula we;a;d jQ Ndrlre fyda
l<ukdlre¦
^wd& ;eke;a;d iud.ula jk wjia:djl § iud.fï

wOHlaIjrhla fyda m%Odk ks,Orhd fyda ^4& jk
Wmj.ka;sfha i|yka lr we;s wkqfhdað;fhla¦
^we& ;eke;a;d yjq,a jHdmdrhla jk wjia:djl §"

yjq,alrefjla¦
^wE& ;eke;a;d Ndrhla jk wjia:djl §" Ndrlrefjla¦
^b& ;eke;a;d yjq,a jHdmdrhla fyda iud.ula fkdjk

mqoa., uKav,hla jk wjia:djl §" tu uKav,h
fjkqfjka uqo,a fyda wruqo,a ,eîu iy f.ùu ms<sn|
fya;= oelaùu i|yd j.lsjhq;= jQ mqoa.,fhla¦
^B& ;eke;a;d Y%S ,xld rch jk wjia:djl §" rch

fjkqfjka uqo,a fyda wruqo,a ,eîu iy f.ùu ms<sn|
fya;= oelaùu i|yd j.lsjhq;= jQ mqoa.,fhla¦
^W& ;eke;a;d Y%S ,xldfõ rdcH ixia:djla fyda m<d;a

md,k wdh;khla jk wjia:djl §" tu rdcH
ixia:dj fyda m<d;a md,k wdh;kh fjkqfjka uqo,a
fyda wruqo,a ,eîu iy f.ùu ms<sn| fya;= oelaùu
i|yd j.lsj hq;= jQ mqoa.,fhla¦
^W!& ;eke;a;d úfoaYSh wdKavqjla fyda úfoaYSh wdKavqjl

foaYmd,k wkq fldgila jk wjia:djl §" tu
wdKavqj fyda tu wdKavqfõ foaYmd,k wkqfldgi
fjkqfjka uqo,a fyda wruqo,a Y%S ,xldfõ § ,eîu iy
f.ùu ms<sn|j fya;= oelaùu i|yd j.lsj hq;= jQ
mqoa.,fhla ¦ fyda
^t& ;eke;a;d jdislhl= fkdjk wjia:djl §"

tu ;eke;a;df.a Y%S ,xldj ;=< jHdmdrhl
l<ukdlrejl= we;= < ;a j " Y% S ,xldj ;= < tu
;eke;a ; df.a ld¾hhka md,kh lrka k d jQ
;eke;af;la"
woyia jkafka h'
^2& ;eke;a;l= iïnkaOfhka ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha úia;r

lr we;s tla ksfhdað;hl=g jeä m%udKhla isák wjia:djl
§" tu ;eke;a;d úiska Tjqka w;ßka ljqreka ksfhdað;hd jYfhka
fiajh l< hq;= oehs kï l< hq;= kuq;a" kï lsÍula fkdue;s
úg § kï lrk ;=re ish,a,kau ksfhdað;hka f,i fiajh
l< hq;= h'
^3& ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a jk kï lsÍu" tu ;eke;a;d

iïnka O fhka Y% S ,xldfõ jdih lrkq ,nk ls i s f jla
fkdue;af;a kï yer" Y%S ,xldfõ jdih lrkq ,nk ;eke;a;l=
úh hq;= h'
^4& Y%S ,xldj ;=< jHdmdr mj;ajk ishü iud.ï" fï

mkf;a ld¾h i|yd" Y%S ,xldj ;=< jdih lrk m%Odk ks,Orhl=
u`.ska ksfhdackh lrkq ,eìh hq;= w;r" lsisjl= fkdue;s
wjia:djl § Y%S ,xldj ;=< fjfik n,h,;a wkqfhdað;fhla
u`.ska ksfhdackh lrkq ,eìh hq;= w;r" tfia m;alrk ,o
ksfhdað;hd ms<sn|j" Y%S ,xldj ;=< jHdmdrh mj;ajdf.k
hdu wdrïN lsÍfuka miq udihla we;=<; fyda tu ksfhdað;hd
tfia iqÿiqlu ,eîu wjika ù udihlg miq flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhdg oekaúh hq;= h'
^5& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a kï lrk ,o ;eke;a;l=f.a

ksfhdað;fhla rdcldß bgq lsÍug wfmdfydi;a jk wjia:djl
§ flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ,sÅ; oekaùula u.ska" fï
mkf;a ld¾h i|yd fjk;a mqoa.,hl= tu ;eke;a;df.a
ksfhdað;hl= jk njg m%ldY l< yels h'
^6& ;eke;a;l=f.a iEu ksfhdað;fhla u fï mk; u.ska

tu ;eke;a;d u; mkjd we;s" jd¾;d mj;ajdf.k hdu iy
jd¾;d iy wfkl=;a ,shlshú,s f.dkq lsÍu iy nÿ f.ùu
we;=¿ ld¾h iy j.lSï bgqlsÍug ne£ isáh hq;= h'
^7& ^9& jk Wmj.ka;h

s g hg;aj" ^6& jk Wmj.ka;h s m%ldrj
;eke;a;l=f.a ksfhdað;hl= úiska f.úh hq;= nÿ" ksfhdað;hdf.a
ika;lfha we;s iy md,kh hgf;a we;s tu ;eke;a;df.a
j;alïj, m%udKhg muKla ksfhdað;hdf.ka whlr .;
hq;= h'
^8& ;eke;a;l=f.ka whúh hq;= nÿ f.jkq ,nk tu

;eke;a ; df.a ks f hda ð ;hdg tfia f.jk ,o m% u dKh
;eke;a;df.ka whlr .ekSug fyda ksfhdað;hdf.a ika;lfha
we;s fyda ksfhdað;hdf.a md,kh hgf;a we;s ;eke;a;df.a hï
uqo,lska tfia f.jk ,o m%udKh r|jd ;nd .ekSug fyda
ysñlu ;sìh hq;= h'
^9& nÿ m%udKh fkdf.jd mj;sk úg §" nÿ f.jkakl=f.a

ksfhdað;hd -
^w& nÿ f.úh hq;= lghq;a;lg wod<j ,enQ fyda WmÑ;
jQ uqo,a wkai;= lrkafka kï" ne£ulg hg;a lrkafka
kï fyda neyer lrkafka kï¦ fyda
^wd& uqo,aj,ska fyda wruqo,aj,ska nÿ f.jkq ,eîug
ffk;slj yelshdj ;sìh §" ksfhdað;hdf.a ika;lfha
we;s fyda nÿ f.úh hq;= ùfuka miq ksfhdað;hd
fj; ,enqKq nÿf.jkakdg wh;a uqo,a fyda wruqo,a
neyer lrkafka kï fyda tajdhska fjka jkafka kï"
nÿ f.jkakd úiska f.úh hq;= nÿ f.ùug ksfhdað;hd
fm!oa.,slj ne£ isáh hq;= h'
^10& ^w& nÿ f.jkakd fjkqfjka ksfhdað;hd úiska uqo,a
f.jk ,oafoa kï iy nÿ f.jkakd úiska f.úh
hq;= nÿ wNsNjd kS;sfhka fyda idOdrK;ajfhka
f.jk ,o m%udKhg m%uqL;djhla we;akï ¦ fyda
^wd& uqo,a f.jk ,o fõ,dfõ § ksfhdað;hdg nÿ
f.jkakdf.a nÿ ne£u ms<n
s |j oekqula fkdue;sù
kï iy oek.; hq;= njg idOdrKj
n,dfmdfrd;a;= úh fkdyels fõ kï"
nÿ f.jkakl=f.a ksfhdað;hl= ^9& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a nÿ
i|yd fm!oa.,slj j.lSfuka fkdnef|kafka h'
^11& fï mk; hgf;a hï ;eke;a;l= u; bgq lsÍug mkjd

we;s ld¾h tu ;eke;a;df.a ksfhdað;hd úiska bgq lsÍug
wfmdfydi;a jqj o fï j.ka;sfha we;s lsisjla tu ld¾h
bgqlsÍfuka ta ;eke;a;d ksoyia fkdlrkafka h'
^12& ;eke;a;l= g ksfhdað;hka fofokl= fyda Bg jeä

m%udKhla isák wjia:djl § fï j.ka;sfha i|yka ld¾h iy
j.lSï tu ksfhdað;hkag yjqf,a iy fjka fjka jYfhka
wod< úh hq;= kuq;a Tjqka w;ßka hï flkl= úiska bgq l<
yels h'
^13& ^w& hï yjq,a jHdmdrhla" fydaa fjk;a ixia:d.; fkd

l< ix.uhla fyda uKav,hla" yjq,alrejka fyda
idudðlhka fyda ish,a,kau fkdj tla whl= fyda
Bg jvd jeä m%udKhla úY%du .ekSu fyda b,a,d
wiaùu fya;=fjka fyda kj yjq,alrejl=f.a fyda
idudðlhl=f.a we;=<;aùu fya;f = jka fyda úiqrejd
yßk ,o fyda wkHdldrhlska meje;au wjika lrk
,o wjia:djl §¦
^wd& fï mkf;a úêúOdkhka yer oeuqj o" b;sß

idudðlhkaf.ka iukaú; jQ fyda tjlg isákakd
jQ idudðlhka fyda b;sß idudðlhka iy kj
idudðlhka tla wfhla fyda jeä ixLHdjlska
iukaú; jQ kj yjq,a jHdmdrhla" ix.uhla fyda
uKav,hla tu`.ska we;s jkakd jQ wjia:djl §;
iy
^we& úiqrejd yßk ,o yjq,a jHdmdrh" ix.uh fydaa

uKav,h úiska l%shd;aul lrk ,o l%shdldrlu"
kj yjq,a jHdmdrh" ix.uh fyda uKav,h úiska
fkdlvjd l%shd;aul lrk wjia:djl §,
úiqqrejd yßk ,o yjq,a jHdmdrh" ix.uh fyda uKav,h

iy kj yjq,a jHdmdrh" ix.uh fyda uKav,h fï mkf;a
ld¾h i|yd tl iudk f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^14& nÿ wh l< yels ;eke;a;l=f.a urKfhka fyda nÿ wh

l< yels ;eke;a;;l=f.a nQo,h ;ykï lsÍfuka fyda miq"
nÿ wh l< yels ;eke;a;d úiska fmr l%shd;aul lrk ,o nÿ
wh l< yels ld¾hhla tu ;eke;a;df.a nQo,fhys fmd,au#lre

fyda Ndrlre= úiska fyda fjkqfjka l%shd;aul lrkq ,nk
wjia:djl fyda nÿ wh l< yels ld¾hhla wjidk lsÍu
iïnkaOfhka ljr fyda fohla lrk wjia:djl §" nÿ wh
l< yels ;eke;a;df.a nQo,h tu fmd,au#lre fyda Ndrlre
úiska ksfhdackh lrk mßÈ fï mkf;a ld¾h i|yd nÿ wh
l< yels ld¾hh iïnkaOfhka" nÿ wh l< yels ;eke;a;d
^15& nÿ wh l< yels ;eke;a;l= jQ Wlialrejl= úiska fmr

Wlia lrk ,o bvula fyda fjk;a foam<la Wlia,dNshd
ika;lj mj;sk wjia:djl § iy Wlia,dNshd úiska tu
bvug fyda fjk;a foam<g wod<j nÿ wh l< yels ld¾hhla
l%shd;aul lrk wjia:djl §" Wlia,dNshd" Tyq tu bvfï
fyda foamf<aa ika;lh ,nd.;a Èkfha isg bvfï fyda foamf<a
ika;lh oeÍu Tyq wjika lrkakd jQ Èkh olajd" nÿ wh l<
yels ld¾h lr f.k hkq ,nk nÿ wh l< yels ;eke;a;d
^16& fï mkf;a ld¾h i|yd" ;eke;af;la tla ;;a;ajhlg

jeäfhka Ndrlrejl=j isák wjia:djl § tu tla tla
;;a;ajhkag wod<j tu ;eke;a;d fjka fjka jQ ;eke;a;l=
ixia:d.; 147' ^1& ixia:d.; fkdl< uKav,hla u; fï mk; u.ska

fkdl<
mkjd we;s ne£ula fyda j.lSula" tu uKav,h u; iy tu
uKav,hka ys
ks,Orhka' ne£u fyda j.lSu mkjkq ,nk wjia:dfõ § uKav,fha
ks,Orfhla jk hï ;eke;a;l= u; mekúh hq;= w;r uKav,h
iy tu tla tla ks,Orhd tu ne£u iy j.lSu i|yd iduQyl
s j
iy fjka fjka jYfhka j.lSug hg;a úh hq;= h'
^2& fï mkf;a ld¾h i|yd" ixia:d.; fkdl< uKav,hl

meje;au iy tu ixia:d.; fkdl< uKav,h úiska l%shd;aul
lrk ,o hï nÿ wh l< yels ld¾hhla tys idudcslhkaf.a
fyda ks,Orhkaf.a hï fjkila fya;=fjka n,mEug hg;a jk
f,i i,lkq fkd,eìh hq;= h'
^3& fï mk; hgf;a ixia:d.; fkdl< uKav,hla fj;

Ndr §ug wjYH jk f,aLkhla" uKav,fha ks,Orhl= fj;
Ndrfokq ,eìh yels h'
^4& ixia:d.; fkdl< uKav,hla úiska fï mk; hgf;a

jrola isÿlrkq ,nk wjia:djl §" tu jro ixia:d.; fkdl<
uKav,fha ks,Orhka úiska isÿlrk ,o njg ie,lsh hq;= h'
148' ^1& fï j.ka;sh" nÿ r|jd ;nd .ekSu iy fm%aIKh .Kka fírd jid
lsÍu ms<sn| hï j.lSï we;=¿j ;u nÿ j.lSï ;Dma; lsÍfuka oeóug miqj nÿ
j.lS u '
f;drj .Kka fírd jid ouk ,o iud.ulg wod< úh
hq;= h'
^2& iud.ula .Kka fírd jid ouk fõ,dfõ § fyda mQ¾j

j¾Ih w;r;=r § iud.fï fldgialrejl= jQ ;eke;a;l=" tu
iud.u .Kka fírd jid oeóug fmr jir we;= < ;"
fldgia l rejl= f,i iud.fuka ,;a uq o ,a iy foa m <
fnodyeÍfï m%udKhg" fkdf.jQ nÿ f.ùug iduQyslj iy
fjka fjka jYfhka hg;a úh hq;= h'
^3& fï j.ka;sh hgf;a iud.ul nÿ i|yd noaog hg;a jk

;eke;a;l=g fomd¾;fïka;j = g tfrysj whe§ug iud.ug ;sìh
yels jQ hï whs;shla whe§ug yels h'
149' ^1& hï wiaÓ;ajhla kshñ; ld,fha § nÿ f.ùug wiaÓ;ajhkays

wiu;a jk wjia:djl §" wod< ld,fha isg ljr ld,hl § l<ukdlrejka'
fyda wiaÓ;ajfha l<ukdlrejl= jk fyda l<ukdlrejl= jQ
iEu ;eke;af;la u" nÿ f.ùu i|yd wiaÓ;ajh iy wfkl=;a
tjeks ish¨ ;eke;a;ka iu`. iduQyl
s j iy fjka fjka jYfhka
hg;a úh hq;= h'
^2& wiaÓ;ajfha meje;au wjika jqj o fkdjqj o hkak
fkdi,ld ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh wod< úh hq;= h'
^3& uq,a wjia:dfõ § iy wLKavj nÿ f.ùu meyer yeÍu
je<elaùu i|yd l<ukdlrejl=f.a ;;a;j a fhys idOdrK f,i
¥ro¾YS ;eke;a;l= úiska l%h
s d;aul lrkq ,eìh yels ie,ls,f
a ,a
m%udKh" WfoHda.h iy l=i,;dj l%shd;aul lrkq ,enQ
l<ukdlrejl= i|yd ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha úêúOdk wod<
fkdúh hq;= h'
^4& fï j.ka;sh hgf;a l<ukdlrejl= úiska flduidßia

ckrd,ajrhdg f.úh hq;= uqo,a m%udKh l<ukdlref.a
fm!oa.,sl nÿ ne£ula úh hq;= h'
^5& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a jk ne£ula fya;=fjka"

l<ukdlre nÿ f.jk wjia:djl" l<ukdlre úiska lrk
,o f.ùï" wiaÓ;ajfhka f.úh hq;= Khla f,i h<s whlr
.; yels h'
^6& hï wiaÓ;ajhlska wod< nÿ tl;= lr .ekSfï iSud

ld,mßÉfþoh bl=;a ùfuka miq" fï j.ka;sh hgf;a jk
uqo,a m%udKhla i|yd wiaÓ;ajhl l<ukdlrejl= ;lafiare
lrkq ,eìh fkdyels h'
^7& fï j.ka;sfha -
—wiaÓ;ajh˜ hkafkka yjq,a jHdmdrhla" ixia:d.; fkdl<

uKav,hla fyda mqoa.,hl= yer fjk;a hï nÿ
f.jkakl= woyia fõ;
—l<ukdlre˜ hkakg wiaÓ;ajhl l<ukdlrejl= f,i

WoafoaYs; hï ;eke;a;l= iy iud.ula jk úg
iud.fï wOHlaIjrhl=" m%Odk úOdhl ks,Orhd iy
m%Odk uq,H ks,Orhd we;=<;a jkafka h;
—wod< ld,h˜ hkafkka wiaÓ;ajfha nÿ ne£u we;s lsÍug

fya;= jQ isÿùïj,g udi yhlg m%:u ld,h woyia
fõ'
wdmiq f.úh yels 150' ^1& nÿ f.jkakl= úiska f.jkq ,enQ nÿ m%udKh"
m%udKhka' ;lafiare lrk ,o nÿ m%udKh fyda f.jkq ,eìh hq;= hhs
fidhd .kq ,enQ uqo,a m%udKh blaujk wjia:djl" flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd úiska -
^w& fï mk; hgf;a nÿ" fmd,S" m%udo .dia;= fyda ov f.ùu

i|yd jQ nÿ f.jkakdf.a ;lafiare.; ne£ug tfrysj
tu blau jQ m%udKh wdmiq f.úh hq;= h; iy
^wd& nÿ f.jkakd úfrdaO;d olajkafka kï ñi" nÿ

f.jkakdf.a ne£ug tfrysj fYaI jQ m%udKh bÈß
udi yh we;=<; f.úh hq;= jk nÿ fmr f.ùï
lsÍu i|yd wod< lr .; hq;= h'
^2& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;shg hg;a j" wdmiq f.jkq ,eìh yels

uqo,a m%udKhka nÿ f.jkakdg f.úh hq;= h'
^3& nÿ f.jkakd whÿïlrkafka kï" f.ùfï Èkfha isg

jir y;rla we;=<; fyda flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.a uq,
msÍfuka isÿ lrk ,oafoa kï ksYaÑ;j i|yka ld, iSudj
we;=<; muKla fï j.ka;sh hgf;a wdmiq f.ùï fyda ner
lsÍï isÿ l< yels h'
151' ^1& nÿ f.jkakl= úiska flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd f.ùu i|yd

ksYÑ
a ;j olajkq ,nk wdlD;shlsk"a fï mkf;a 145 jk j.ka;h
s ld,h §¾> lsÍu'
hgf;a nÿ f.úh hq;= jk Èkh blaujd nÿ f.ùï lsÍu
i|yd" ld,h §¾> lsÍula ,nd .ekSug whÿï l< yels h'
^2& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ^1& jk Wmj.ka;h s hgf;a

b,a,d we;s mßÈ" f.ùfï ld,h ukd fya;=jla fõ kï §¾>
l< yels w;r iy nÿ f.jkakd b,a,d we;s ld,mßÉfþohg
jvd fjkia jQ ld,h §¾> lsÍula" wNshdpkhl ;Skaÿj §ug
fmr ,ndÈh yels w;r" f.úh hq;= uqo,a m%udKh jdßl jYfhka
f.ùug ms<f s j< lsÍu fyda iq/l=ula kshu lsÍu fyda we;=<;aj
nÿ f.ùu iy;sl lsÍu i|yd fjk;a jevms<sfj<la fh§u
l< yels h'
^3& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a b,a,Sula isÿ lrk ,o

;eke;a;l=g" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska Èk ;syla we;=<;
;SrKh ,sÅ;j oekqï fkdfokakd jQ wjia:djl §" tu b,a,Su
m%odkh l<d fia ie,lsh hq;= h'
^4& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a nÿ f.jkakl=g ld,h §¾>

lsÍula m%odkh lrkq ,enQ wjia:djl §" ld,h §¾> lsÍu
fkdi,ld fmd,sh f.úh hq;= h'
^5& jdßl u.ska nÿ f.ùug nÿ f.jkakl=g wjir ,nd

foñka ld,h §¾> lsÍula m%odkh lf<a kï iy nÿ f.jkakd
jdßl f.ùfï § hï jdßlhla f.ùu meyer yÍ kï" fkdf.jQ
nÿ m%udKh wm%udoj f.úh hq;= njg m;a úh hq;= h'
f.ùu meyer 152' ^1& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska" nÿ whúh hq;=

yeÍu' iy f.ùug kshñ; Èkfha § nÿ fkdf.jd we;s úg § f.ùu
lrk f,i b,a,d isáñka nÿ f.jkakd fj; oekaùula heúh
yels h'
^2& oekaùfuys -
^w& nÿ f.jkakdf.a ku;
^wd& nÿ f.jkakd fj; tjeks wxlhla ksl=;a lr ;sfí

kï" nÿ f.jkakd y÷kd .ekSfï wxlh ^TIN&;
^we& oekaùu ksl=;a l< Èkh;
^wE& f.úh hq;= nÿ m%udKh" fmd,sh iy ov uqo, iy

ta j d wod< jk nÿ ld, mßÉfþoh fyda
ld,mßÉfþo;
^b& tu m%udKhka f.ùug lrkq ,nk b,a,Sula;
^B& f.ùu isÿl< hq;= jk ia:dkh; iy
^W& ;;a oekaùu ,eî Èk úis tlla we;=<; f.ùu isÿ

fkdlf<a kï" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg oekaùfï
ksYaÑ;j i|yka m%udKhka tl;= lr .ekSug kS;s
lD;Hhla weröug whs ; s h mj;s k njg nÿ
f.jkakdg oekqï §ula lrk nj"
i|yka l< hq;= h'
^3& oekaùu ,eîfuka Èk úis tllg miq tÈkg fkdf.jd

b;sßj we;s hï m%udKhka iïnkaOfhka nÿ f.jkakd nÿ
meyer yeÍula isÿ lrkafka h'
^4& nÿ f.jkakd úiska -
^w& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd iuÕ f.ùfï

jevms<sfj<lg t<U we;s úfgl §; fyda
^wd& 151 jk j.ka;shg wkqj f.ùu i|yd ld, §¾>

lsÍula ,eî we;s wjia:djl § iy tu jevms<sfjf<a
kshuhka iu. wkql+,j lghq;= lr we;s úfgl"
^3& jk Wmj.ka;sh wod< fkdúh hq;= h'
153' ^1& fï j.ka;sh my; olajd we;s m%udKhkag wod< nÿj, m%uqL;ajh'
úh hq;= h(-
^w& r|jd .kakd nÿ;
^wd& f.jkafkla úiska" 170 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a ksl=;a

lrk ,o oekaùula hgf;a" f.ùug wjYH jk
m%udKhla'
^2& fï j.ka;sh wod< jkakd jQ uqo,a m%udKhla f.ùug

ne£ is á k" orkq ,nk" ,nk fyda r|jd ;nd .ka k d
;eke;af;la" Y%S ,xld ckrchg Ndrhla f,i tu uqo,a m%udKh
oeßh hq;= w;r" tu ;eke;a;df.a nqkaj;aNdjfha § fyda .Kka
fírd jid oeófï §" tu uqo,a m%udKh -
^w& tu ;eke;a;df.a nQo,fha fldgila fkdúh hq;= h;

iy
^wd& foam< fnod yeÍu isÿ lsÍug m%:u" flduidßia

ckrd,ajrhdg f.úh hq;= h'
^3& fjk;a hï ,sÅ; kS;shl l=ula i|yka jqj o" hï

;eke;af;la úiska r|jd .kq ,enQ" r|jd .kakd nÿ -
^w& tu ;eke;a;df.a Kh fyda nerlï iïnkaOfhka

;ykug .kq ,eîug hg;a fkdúh hq;= h;
^wd& f.ùu fyda noao r|jd .kq ,nk uqo,a m%udKh u;

jk m%:u whlsÍula úh hq;= h; iy
^we& hï wêlrKhl ksfhda.hla fyda hï kS;hs la hgf;a

f.ùulska fyda uqo,a m%udKhlska tu ;eke;a;dg
kshu lrkq ,eìh yels fjk;a wvqlr .ekSïj,g
fmr r|jd .; hq;= h'
nÿ Kh f.ùfï 154' ^1& hï ksYaÑ; noaola f.ùu nÿ f.jkakdf.a j.lSug

wkqms<sfj<' tfrysj my; oelafjk wkqms<sfj,g wÞ< lr .; hq;= h (-
^w& noaog wod< fmd,ssh;
^wd& noaog wod< ov; iy
^we& uq,a nÿ uqo,a m%udKh'
^w& ;;a f.ùu wod< lr.; hq;af;a ljr ksYaÑ;

noaolg o fyda nÿ ld, mßÉfþohlg o hkak
oela ù ug nÿ f.jka k d wfmdfydi;a jk
wjia:djl §; fyda
^wd& ;;a f.ùu" wkq . dój tl;= lr.kq ,enQ

wjia:djl §"
;lafiare lrk ,o iy ,eîug kshñ; ljr fyda noaolg" nÿ

f.ùula wod< lr.kq ,eìh yels h'
jHjydr uqo,' 155' fï mkf;ys fjk;a wdldrhlska olajkafka kï ñi"

Y%S ,xldfõ jHjydr uqo,ska nÿ f.úh hq;= h'
XV jk mßÉfþoh
fmd,sh
idudkH' 156' ^1& nÿ f.ùï lsÍsu" nÿ tl;= lsÍu iy nÿ iïnkaO

wdrdjq,aj,g wod< l%shdmámdá nÿ iïnkaO fmd,sh fjkqfjka
o iudkj wod< úh hq;= h'
^2& fï mk; hgf;a fmd,sh i|yd jk ne£u fjkaj .Kkh

l< hq;= w;r" th kS;sh u.ska mkjd we;s ovj,g wu;rj úh
hq;= h'
^3& ;eke;af;la fmd,shla f.jkq ,enqfõ kï iy fmd,sh

wod< jkakd jQ uqo,a m%udKh fkdf.úh hq;= jkakd jQ njg
fidhd .kakd ,oafoa kï" tu uqo,a m%udKh u; f.jk ,o
fmd,sh tu ;eke;a;dg wdmiq f.úh hq;= h'
157' ^1& ^151 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a §¾> lrk ,o ld,h W!k f.ùï u;
ie,ls,, a g fkd.ksñka ksYp
a h lrk ,o"& kshñ; Èkhg" wod< fmd,sh'
nÿ m%udKh fkdf.jd we;af;a kï" nÿ f.jkakd" kshñ;
Èkfha isg nÿ f.jk Èkh olajd jQ ld,mßÉfþoh i|yd tu
m%udKh u; fmd,shla f.ùug hg;a úh hq;= h'
^2& ixfYdaê; ;lafiarejla hgf;a nÿ f.úh hq;= jk úgl §"

fmd,sh .Kkh lsÍu i|yd noao f.úh hq;= Èkh" noao f.ùug
kshñ; uq,a Èkh úh hq;= h'
158' ^1& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska" fmd,S m%udKhla wdmiq f.úh hq;=
wdmiq f.ùug kshñ; jQ wjia:djl §" th- uqo,a m%udKh u;
jQ fmd,ssh'
^w& nÿ f.úh hq;= Èkh; fyda
^wd& nÿ f.jk ,o Èkh"
hk Èk foflka miqj t<fUk Èkfha isg" tfia wdmiq f.ùug

kshñ; m%udKh f.jkq ,nk Èkh f;la jQ ld, mßÉfþoh
i|yd nÿ f.jkakdg f.úh hq;= h'
^2& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha úêúOdk fkd;ld" wdmiq f.ùu

i|yd ysñlï mEula u; mokï jQ o wdmiq f.ùu i|yd jQ
ysñlï mEu f.dkq lr osk yegla we;=<; nÿ f.jkakdg
wdmiq f.jk ,oaod jQ o wdmiq f.ùula iïnkaOfhka lsisÿ
fmd,sshla fkdf.úh hq;= h'
^3& 150 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a" fjk;a nÿ ne£ulg tfrysj

wod< lr.kq ,nk wdmiq f.ùï m%udKhla" tu wdmiq f.ùï
m%udKh wod< lr.kq ,enqfõ hï ne£ulg tfrysj o tu
ne£u f.úh hq;= kshñ; Èkfha § nÿ f.jkakdg f.jk ,o
f,i ie,lsh hq;= h'
159' ^1& 157 jk j.ka;shg wkq.dój lrkq ,nk f.ùï fmd,S wkqmd;h'
i|yd fmd,S wkqmd;h" udislj .Kkh lrkq ,nk" uilg
fyda uilska fldgilg ishhg tlyudrla úh hq;= h'
^2& 158 jk j.ka;shg wkq.dój lrkq ,nk f.ùï i|yd

jk fmd,SS wkqmd;h" udislj .Kkh lrkq ,nk" uilg
fyda uilska fldgilg ishhg oYu myla úh hq;= h'
^3& ^1& jk iy ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sj, úêúOdkhkays l=ula

i|yka jqj o" wud;Hjrhd úiska .eiÜ m;%fha m<lrkq ,nk
kshuhla u.ska fmd,S wkqmd;h fjkia l< yels h'
XVI jk mßÉfþoh
nÿ whlr .ekSu
idudkH' 160' 152 jk j.ka;shg wkq.dój flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd

úiska" nÿ f.jkafkla nÿ f.ùu meyer yeßfha hhs ksYaph
lrkq ,enQ úgl §" fï mßÉfþoh hgf;a jk ljr fyda
m%;sl¾uhla lrf.k hkq ,eìh yels h'
tl;= lsÍu iòyd 161' fï mßÉfþoh hgf;a kS;s lD;Hhla weröu" nÿ

jk ld, iSudj' f.jkakd nÿ meyer yeßfha hhs ksYaph lrkq ,enQ Èkfha isg
wjqreÿ myla we;=<; wdrïN l< hq;= h'
tl;= l< 162' ^1& fï mk; hgf;a hï ;eke;a;l=f.ka whúh hq;=

fkdyels iy ta ;eke;a;d úiska f.úh hq;= nÿ" fmd,S fyda ov m%udKhla
m% u dKhka
ks¾jdmKh lsÍu' whlr .ekSug flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd wiu;ajk wjia:djl
§" wud;Hjrhd úiska flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.a ks¾foAYh
u; iy wud;H uKav,fha wkqu;h u;" rchg whúh hq;=
Khla fia i,ld tu ne£u Y=kH lsÍu i|yd ksfhda. l<
yels h'
^2& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a Kh Y=kH lrkq ,enQ

;eke;a;l=g" fkdf.jk ,o uqo,a m%udKhka ish,a, fyda bka
fldgila whlr .ekSug ;ykug .; yels j;alï mj;sk
njg flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd ksYaph lrk wjia:djl §"
^1& jk Wmj.ka;hs hgf;a lrk ,o kshuhla wj,x.= lrñka"
leìkÜ uKav,fha wkqu;h ,;a wud;Hjrhdf.a kshuhla u.sk"a
Kh iòyd ne£u kej; ia:dmkh l< yels h'
kvq lghq;=' 163' ^1& whùug kshñ; iy f.úh hq;= noao wdKavj
q g f.úh
hq;= Khla úh hq;= w;r" th flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg f.úh
hq;= h'
^2& hï ;eke;af;la" nÿ f.úh hq;= úg th f.ùug wiu;a

jk wjia:djl §" tfia f.úh hq;= m%udKh iïnkaOfhka
fkdf.jQ Kh whlr .ekSug" flduidßia ckr,ajrhd úiska
ksis n,h we;s wêlrKhl § kvq lghq;= werôh yels h'
^3& fï j.ka;sh hgf;a jk hï kvq lghq;a;l §

ú;a;l s ref.a ku yd whúh hq;= nÿ m%udKh olajñka" flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd úiska w;aika ;nk ,o iy;slhla tu kvq
lghq;a; i|yd bÈßm;a lsÍu" tu m%udKh ,eìh hq;= njg
m%udKj;a idlaIshla jk w;r" tu m%udKh iïnkaOfhka
;Skaÿjla §u i|yd wêlrKhg m%udKj;a idlaIshla fõ'
^4& nÿ whlr .ekSu iòyd jk hï kvq lghq;a;l § -
^w& noao" noaog hg;a wdodhu fyda fjk;a nÿ mokula

jerÈ iy.; ùu;
^wd& f.úh hq;= njg kshñ; noao wêl ùu; fyda
^we& úfrdaO;dfõ fyda wNshdpkfha úIhh ;lafiarej ùu"

ú;a;slreg ú;a;sjdplhla fkdúh hq;= h'
164' ^1& kshñ; Èkfha § nÿ f.ùug nÿ f.jkakl= ,shu'

wfmdfydi;a jk wjia:djl §" nÿ f.jkakdg whs;s foam<
ish,a, u; tfia wh úh hq;= m%udKhg" ^fmd,sh" ovh iy
WmÑ; úh yels tl;= lsÍfï .dia;= o iu.& flduidßia
ckrd,a j rhdg mla I j ,s h ula we;s l< hq ; = w;r" fï
j.ka;sfhys fjk;a wdldrhlg úêúOdk i,id we;s mßÈ
yer" wfkl=;a ish¨ whs;sjdislïj,g tfrysj m%uqL;djhla
orkafka h'
^2& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;f

s ha i|yka ,shu" meyer yeÍu wdrïN jQ
Èkfha ueoshï /fhys wdrïN úh hq;= w;r t;eka isg ne£u
imqrd,k ;=re fyda ld,h bl=;a ùfï fya;=fjka n,d;aul l<
fkdyels ;;a;ajhg m;ajk ;=re wLKavj mej;sh hq;= h'
^3& ^w& ,shu ms<sn|j hï ;eke;a;l= úiska i;H jYfhka

±k .ekSug fmr ; fyda
^w& ,shu ms<sn| ±kaùu uydêlrK frðiag%d¾jrhd iy

bvï frðiagd% ¾jrhd úiska ksis mßÈ ,shdmÈxÑ lsÍug
fmr"
hk wjia:djka foflka ljr ldrKhla l,ska isÿ jqj o

tu.ska mek kÕskakd jQ" nÿ f.jkakdf.ka ñ, § .;a
;eke;a;l=f.a fyda nÿ f.jkakd úiska m%Þkh lrk ,o wem
iïnkaO;djla orkakl=f.a fyda ksfhda.j, ksYaÑ;j olajd
we;s fjk;a ,shu orkakl=f.a fyda hï iïnkaO;djlg tfrysj
fuu j.ka;sh hgf;a mkjk ,o ,shu l%shd;aul fkdúh
hq;= h'
^4& 152 jk j.ka;shg wkq.dój nÿ f.jkakl= úiska nÿ

meyer yeßfha hhs ksYaph lsÍfuka miq ´kEu úgl §"
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ,shu iïnkaOfhka jQ oekaùu
f.dkq l< yels h'
^5& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ,shu iïnkaOfhka jQ

oekaùu f.dkqlsÍfï l%shdmámdáh ksYaÑ;j oelaúh yels w;r
,shu iïnkaOfhka jQ oekaùu f.dkq lrkq ,enqj o" ,shu
j,x.= fkdjkafka hï iïnkaO;djlg tfrysj o tu iïnkaO;d
ldKav ksYaÑ;j oelaúh yels h'
^6& uydêlrK frðiag%d¾jrhd yd bvï frðiag%d¾jrhd

yuqfõ ,shu ,shdmÈxÑ lsÍug wju jYfhka Èk myf<djlg
fmr" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ,shu ,shdmÈxÑ lsÍu
i|yd jQ ;u woyi iïnkaOfhka jQ oekaùu nÿ f.jkakdg
heúh hq;= h'
^7& nÿ tl;= lr .ekSu i|yd we;s yelshdj iel iys; hhs

flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.a u;h jk wjia:djl" ^6& jk
Wmj.ka;sh wod< lr fkd.; hq;= h'
^8& fï j.ka;sh hgf;a we;s lrk ,o ,shu n,d;aul lsÍu

iòyd flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska uydêlrKfha § kvqjla
f.dkq lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^9& n,mEug ,la jQ ;eke;a;l=g ;udf.a foam< u; we;s

,shu ksoyia lr .ekSu iòyd flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fj;
whÿï l< yels w;r" tu ,shu ksoyia fkdlsÍug flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd .kq ,nk ;SrKhlg tfrysj uydêlrKh fj;
wNshdpkh l< yels h'
165' ^1& nÿ f.jkakd ;u nÿ f.ùu meyer yßk wjia:djl nÿ f.jkakdf.a

foam<g tfrysj
§" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg" nÿ f.jkakdf.a foam< u;
weialSis lsÍu'
weialSis mekùug ie,eiaúh yels kuq;a" 164 jk j.ka;sfha
^7& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a ksYaph lsÍula lrkq ,enQ úgl §
yer" weialSish mekùfï woyi ms<sn| oekaùu Ndr §fuka miq
Èk ;syla we;=<; nÿ f.jkakd nÿ f.ùug wiu;a jQfha kï
muKla" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg weialSish l%shd;aul lsÍu
wdrïN l< yels h'
^2& nÿ tl;= lsÍu iòyd we;s yelshdj ieliys; nj úYajdi

lsÍug flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg idOdrK fya;+ we;s wjia:djl
§" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska tu nÿ jyd f.jk f,i nÿ
f.jkakdf.ka b,a,ï S lsÍug yels w;r" tu b,a,f S ï i|yka
ld,mßÉfþoh we;=<; nÿ f.jkakd nÿ f.ùug wiu;a ùfï §"
152 jk j.ka;f s ha ^3& jk Wmj.ka;f s ha l=ula i|yka jqj o" nÿ
f.jkakdf.a foam< u; jydu weiali S hs la mekùug lghq;= l<
yels h'
^3& noaola mkjd we;s foam<la ika;lj isák fyda tu

foam< u; iq/l=ula ork ;eke;a;l= ^nexl=jla fyda fjk;a
uq,H wdh;khla we;=¿j& úiska" b,a,Sula u;" wêlrK
l%shdj,shla hgf;a ta jk úg;a ;ykug Ndckh jQ fyda
weialSishg hg;a jQ fyda foamf<ys fldgi yer" foam<
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg NdrlsÍu fyda iq/l=u uqodyeÍu
l< hq;= h'
^4& b,a,Su iu. wkql+, ùug wiu;a jk ;eke;af;la"

orkakd jQ foamf<a fyda iq/l=fï jákdlfï m%udKhg
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg j.lsj hq;= kuq;a nÿ whlr .ekSu
isÿ lrk ,o" hï uqo,a m%udKhla tl;= lsÍu i|yd noao
mekjqfha o ta m%udKh fkd blauúh hq;= h'
^5& fï j.ka;sfha fyda 170 jk j.ka;sfha kshuhka iu`.

wkql+,jkakd jQ ;eke;af;la" tfia wkql+, jQ ld,fha isg
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg whs;sh Ndrlrk ,o foamf<a fyda
uqodyßk ,o iq/l=fï jákdlfï m%udKhg" nÿ f.jkakdg
fyda fjk;a ;eke;a;l=g we;s j.lSulska ksoyia úh hq;= w;r"
tfia wkql+,ùfï m%;sM,hla f,i isÿ jQ w,dN fyda ydks
iòyd fm!oa.,slj j. lshkq fkd,eìh hq;= h'
^6& fï j.ka;sh hgf;a nÿ whlr .ekSu" nÿ f.jkafkla"

nÿ f.ùu meyer yeßfha hhs ksYaph lrk ,o Èkfha isg
wjqreÿ myla we;=<; werôh hq;= h'
^7& nÿ f.jkakdf.a m%udKj;a jákdlula rys; mqoa.,sl

nvquqÜgq iy .Dyia; NdKav nÿ wh lr .ekSfuka ksoyia úh
hq;= h'
;ykug .;a 166' ^1& ;ykï lrk ,o foam< ksoyia lsÍug flduidßia
foam< úlsKSu' ckrd,a j rhdg ukd fya ; = j la we;a k ï ñi" flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd úiska nÿ whlr .ekSug wkq.dój ;ykï lrk
,o foam< úlsKsh hq;= h'
^2& úlsKSfuka ,;a uqo, m%:ufhka nÿ whlr .ekSfï iy

úlsKSfï úhoï iòyd o" bka wk;=rej ov" fmd,S iy nÿ
iòyd jQ ne£ïj,g o fhÈh hq;= w;r" w;sßla;h nÿ f.jkakdg
wdmiq ,nd Èh hq;= h'
^3& fï mk; u.ska flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg msßkud we;s

úlsKSfï n,h hgf;a" m%isoaO fjkafoaishla u.ska úlsKSfï
mámdáh iïnka O fhka flduidßia ckrd,a j rhd úis k a
fldkafoais iE§u l< yels h; iy -
^w& by<u ,xiq ;nkakd úiska l< hq;= ;ekam;=jl

m%udKh kshu lsÍu;
^wd& ñ,la kshu lsÍu;
^we& ;ekam;=j l< hq;= jk ld,h ksYaph lsÍu iy th

wysñ úh yels wjia:d oelaùu; iy
^wE& by<u ,xiq ;nkakd" wjYH ;ekam;=j lsÍug fyda

kshu lrkq ,nk ld,h we;=<; ñ,§ .ekSu iïmQ¾K
lsÍug wfmdfydi;a jk wjia:dj, §" B<`. jeäu
,xiq ;nkakd" by<u ,xiq ;nkakd iy foam<
.ekqïlre jk njg m%ldY lsÍu"
l< yels h'

^4& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úOdk lrk wdldrhg jQ

fõ,djl § iy ia:dkhl §" m%isoaO fjkafoaishl § ;ykï
lrk ,o NdKav fyda foam< úlsKsh hq;= kuq;a" flduidßia
ckrd,a j rhdf.a u;h wkq j ;ykï lrk ,o NdKa v
krla jk iq¨ iajNdjfhka hqla; jkafka kï fyda NdKavj,
ysñlre tajd l,ska úl=Kk f,i b,a,d isákafka kï ñi"
NdKav fyda foam< ;ykï lsÍfï Èk isg Èk ody;rla we;=<;
úlsKSu isÿ fkd l< hq;= h'
^5& fï mk; hgf;a ;ykï lrk ,o NdKav" flduidßia

ckrd,ajrhd úiska ;SrKh lrkq ,nk wdldrhg" iqÿiq
ia:dkhl ;ekam;a lsÍu fyda iqÿiq ;eke;a;l=f.a ika;lfha
;eîu l< hq;= h'
^6& fï mk; hgf;a ;ykï lrk ,o ish¨ NdKav úlsKSu

isÿ lrkakd jQ Èkh" fõ,dj iy ia:dkh .eiÜ m;%fha m<
l< hq;= w;r" tu NdKav ^4& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a Èk
ody;rl ld,h blauùug fmr úl=Kkafka kï ñi" nÿ
f.jkakdg tu oekaùu úl=Kqï Èkg fmr ,nd Èh hq;= h'
^7& NdKav ;ykï lsÍfï iy úlsKSfï ld¾hh iòyd"

flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska m%ldYs;j" ,sÅ;j wjir ,nd
fok ,oafoa kï" ;eke;a;l= úiska mSvdfõ jfrka;=jla
l%h
s d;aul l< yels w;r" wjYH jkafka kï tu mSvdj mekùu
iòyd Èjd ld,fha § f.dvke.s,a,la lvd újD; l< yels
w;r" mSvdfõ jfrka;=jla l%shd;aul lsÍfï § iy mSvdj
mekùfï § iyh ùu iòyd" wjYH jk úg §" fmd,sia
ks,Orhl=f.ka iyh ,nd.; yels h'
^8& NdKavhla fyda fjk;a foam<la úlsŒfï §" úêu;a f,i

kï lrk ,o rcfha ks,Orhl=g Y%S ,xld ckrch fjkqfjka
NdKav fyda fjk;a foam< i|yd ,xiq ;eîu iy ñ,§ .ekSu
l< yels h'
^9& úlsKSu i|yd m%pdrKh lrk ,o NdKav fyda foam<

úlsKSu iòyd kshñ; Èkfha § úl=Kkq fkd,nk wjia:djl
§" foam< kej; úlsKSu iòyd fhduq l< yels h'
^10& úlsKu
S yiqrejk ks,Orhd fyda fjk;a ;eke;a;d úiska
úlsKSfï m%;sM,h flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd yg jd¾;d l<
yels w;r" .ekqï uqo, f.ùu u; .ekqïlreg foam< mejÍug

flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska kshu lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^11& ^10& jk Wmj.ka;shg wkq.dój imhk ,o jd¾;dj

iudf,dapkh lsÍfuka miqj" jd¾;dfõ iòyka jkakd jQ foam<
úlsKSug wod<j pxpdjla fyda wksis l%shdjla isÿ jQ njg fyda
úlsŒu isÿ l< Èkhg fmr wod< noao f.jk ,o njg fyda
flduidßia ckrd,a j rhd iEyS u g m;a j k wjia : dfõ §"
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska úl=Kqu Y+kH yd wj,x.= jk
njg m%ldY l< yels h'
^12& fï j.ka;shg wkqj flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska

mejÍfï Tmamqjla fyda wkai;= lsÍfï Tmamqjla .ekqïlreg
ilia lr §u u;" NdKav fyda foam< .ekqïlreg w;aúh hq;=
w;r" tAajd fï mk; hgf;a mek k.sk ish¨ ms<sne÷ïj,ska
uqla; iy ksoyia úh hq;= h'
^13& nÿ whlr .ekSu iòyd hï foam<la úlsKu

S g flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd fj; n,h mjrkq ,nk fï mkf;a wka;¾.;
lsisjl l=ula i|yka jqj o" úlsŒu n,d;aul lsÍu i|yd
l%shd;aul lrkq ,nk bÈßm;a lsÍu fyda mejÍu" foam<
flfrys jk Y%S ,xld ckrcfha hï iïnkaO;djla fyda
whs;shla i|yd n, fkdmE hq;= h'
wm.uk ;ykï 167' ^1& f.ùu meyer yer we;s hï ;eke;a;l= iïnkaOfhka
ksfhda.' ;lafiare lrkq ,en we;s mßÈ fyda wkHdldrhlg tu ;eke;a;d
úiska f.ùu meyer yer we;s-
^w& tu ;eke;a;d úiska f.úh hq;= noao; fyda
^wd& tu ;eke;a;d md,l idudðlhl= jk iud.ula úiska

f.úh hq;= noao"
f.ùulska f;drj tu ;eke;a;d Y%S ,xldfjka neyerj hdug

wdikak nj fyda neyerj hdug bv we;s nj flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhdf.a u;h jk wjia:djl" Tyq úiska" tu noao
ms<sn| úia;r iy tu ;eke;a;df.a ku we;=<;a iy;slhla
ufyia;%d;ajrhl= fj; ksl=;a l< yels w;r" tu iy;slh
,eîfuka miqj" tu noao f.ùulska f;drj fyda tu uqo,a
f.ùu i|yd flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd iEySug m;ajk mßÈ
wem bÈßm;a lsÍulska f;drj tu ;eke;a;d Y%S ,xldfjka
neyerj hdu je<elaùu i|yd wjYH mshjr .kakd f,i
ufyia;%d;ajrhd úiska wd.uk yd ú.uk md,l ckrd,ajrhd
fj; úOdkhla ksl=;a l< hq;= h'
^2& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ufyia;%d;ajrhd fj;

tu iy;slh ksl=;a lrk wjia:dfõ §" tA ms<sn| ksfõokhla
f.ùu meyer yer we;s ;eke;a;d fj; ,shmÈxÑ ;emEf,ka
hjkq ,eìh hq;= kuq;a" tu ;eke;a;dg tu ksfõokh
fkd,eîfï fya;=fjka fï j.ka;sh hgf;a jQ kvq lghq;=
ks¾n, fkdúh hq;= h'
^3& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha i|yka f.ùu meyer yer we;s hï

;eke;a;l= Y%S ,xldfjka neyerj hdug w;Hdikak nj iy ^1&
jk Wmj.ka;sh m%ldrj l%shd lsÍug m%udKj;a ld,hla
fkdue;s nj úYajdi lsÍug flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg
idOdrK fya;= we;s wjia:djl § -
î& tu ;eke;a;df.a ku iy ,smskh i|yka lrñka¦
îi& tu ;eke;a;d úiska fyda tu ;eke;a;d md,l

idudðlhl= jk iud.u úiska f.úh hq;= fyda
f.ùug isÿúh yels nÿ m%udKh i|yka lrñka"
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska wd.uk yd ú.uk md,l

ckrd,ajrhd fj;" wm.uk ;ykï ksfhda.hla ksl=;a lrkq
,eìh yels w;r" tu nÿ uqo, f.ùfuka f;drj fyda tu nÿ
uqo, f.ùu i|yd flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd iEySug m;ajk
mßÈ wem ;eîulska f;drj tu ;eke;a;d Y%S ,xldfjka neyerj
hdu je<elaùu ms‚i wjYH mshjr wd.uk yd ú.uk md,l
ckrd,ajrhd úiska .kq ,eìh hq;= h:
tfia jqj o" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska" m%dfhda.slj

yels ;dla blaukska iy ljr ;;a;ajhla hgf;a jqj tu
wm.uk ;ykï ksfhda.h ksl; = a lsÍfï isg meh ye;a;E folla
we;=<;" tu ksfhda.h iaÓr lr .ekSu i|yd ufyia;%d;ajrhd
fj; b,a,Sula bÈßm;a l< hq;= h' tu ld,iSudj ;=<
ufyia;%d;ajrhd fj; b,a,Sula bÈßm;a lrkq fkd,enqjfyd;a
tu wm.uk ;ykï ksfhda.h wj,x.= jkafka h'
^4& noao f.jkq ,en we;s nj fyda noao f.ùu i|yd wem
bÈßm;a fldg we;s nj i|yka lrñka flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd
úiska fyda ksfhdacH flduidßiajrhl= úiska w;aika lrk
,o iy;slhla bÈßm;a lsÍu fyda fmd,sia ia:dkhla Ndr fmd,sia
ks,Orhl= fj; noao f.ùu" tu ;eke;a;dg Y%S ,xldfjka
neyerj hdu i|yd bv§ug m%udKj;a wêldÍ n,hla úh hq;= h'
hï nÿ uqo,la f.jkq ,enqfõ hï fmd,sia ks,Orhl= fj; o"

tu fmd,sia ks,Orhd úiska tu nÿ uqo, jydu flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd fj; f.jkq ,eìh hq;= h'
nqkaj;aNdjfha § 168' fjk;a hï ,sÅ; kS;shl l=ula i|yka jqj o -

m%uqL;ajh'
^w& hï mqoa.,hl=f.a nqkaj;anfõ Ndrlre¦ fyda
^wd& .Kka fírd jid oukq ,nk iud.ul wEjrlre"
úiska wjia:dfjdaÑ; mßos nqkj

a ;a jQ ;eke;a;df.a fyda iud.fï
j;alï fï mk; hgf;a f.ùug we;s nÿ f.ùfï § ^;lafiarej
lrk ,oafoa nqkaj;aNdjhg m;a jQ oskh fyda .Kka fírd jid
oeóu wdrïN lrk ,o oskh hk oskj,g fmr fyda miqj jqj
o& jrm%ido Khla f,i ta mqoa.,hdf.a fyda iud.fï wka
ish¨ Kh wNsnjd wod< fldg .; hq;= h'
f.ùïj,g 169' hï wdKavqfõ fomd¾;fïka;=jla" wdh;khla fyda
tfrysj ys,jq
lsÍu'
wud;HdxYhla úiska hï mqoa.,hl=f.a fõ;k fyda jegqma
iïnkaOfhka fkdjkakd jQ hï f.ùula tu mqo.
a ,hdg f.ùug
w;Hdikakj ;sìh §" tu fomd¾;fïka;=j" wdh;kh fyda
wud;HdxYh úiska tu f.ùu iïmQ¾Kfhkau fyda bka
fldgila" tu mqoa.,hd 152 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a meyer yer
we;s hï uqo,a m%udKhla iïmQ¾Kfhka u fyda tys fldgila
mshùu i|yd wod< fldg .; yels w;r" ta nj ta wkqj tu
mqoa.,hdg oekqï osh hq;= h'
;= k a j k 170' ^1& hï nÿ f.jkafkla f.ùula meyer yßkafka kï"

md¾Ya j fha flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ;=kj
a k md¾Yajfha Khlrejl=g
Khlrefjda ' ,sÅ;j oekaùula NdrÈh yels h'
^2& oekaùula ,eîfuka miq" ;=kj
a k md¾Yajfha Khlre úiska
my; oelafjk uqo,a m%udK ;=fkka wvqu m%udKh ^nÿ f.jkakd
fjkqfjka iy oekaùfï ksYaÑ;j i|yka lr we;s Èkh jk
úg& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg f.úh hq;= fõ :-
^w& nÿ f.jkakd f.ùu meyer yer we;s uqo,a m%udKh¦
^wd& ;=kajk md¾Yajfha Khlre nÿ f.jkakdg f.ùug
we;s uqo,a m%udKh¦ iy
^we& oekaùfï ksYaÑ;j i|yka lr we;s uqo,a m%udKh'

^3& ^w& noaO .sKu

q l ishü .sKïq ysñhkayg f.jd fkdue;s
nÿ ne£ï we;s úg¦ fyda
^wd& wfkl=;a .sKqï ysñhkaf.a w;aik fyda wjirhla

fkdue;sj ^yjq,a jHdmdr .sKu
q la yer& nÿ f.jkakdg
.sKqfuka uqo,a wdmiq .; yels úg"
muKla tu noaO .sKqfï we;s uqo,a m%udKh iïnkaOfhka

;=kajk md¾Yajfha Khlrejl= fj; oekaùula NdrÈh yels
fõ'
^4& oekaùfï ksYaÑ;j i|yka f.ùï lsÍu i|yd jQ Èkh"

;=kajk md¾Yajfha Khlre fj; oekaùu Ndr ÿka Èkhg miqj
Èk myf<djlg fmr fkdúh hq;= h'
^5& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a jQ oekaùula ,eîfuka miq"

flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska oekaùu wialr .kakd f;la
;=kajk md¾Yajfha Khlre nÿ f.jkakdg lsisÿ uqo,la
fkdf.úh hq;= h'
^6& ;=kajk md¾Yajfha Khlre fj; oekaùu Ndr§fuka miq

yels;dla m%dfhda.sl blauKska" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska
nÿ f.jkakdg oekaùfï msgm;la NdrÈh hq;= h'
^7& fï j.ka;h
s hgf;a ;=kj
a k md¾Yajfha Khlrejl= úiska
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg f.úh hq;= uqo,a m%udK" nÿ uqo,la
whlr .kakd wdldrhgu whlr .; yels ;=kajk md¾Yajfha
Khlref.a fm!oa.,sl ne£ula úh hq;= jkafka h'
^8& nÿ f.jkakl=g Kh jYfhka ,eìh hq;= uqo,a f,i -
^w& nÿ f.jkakl=g oekg Kh jYfhka mj;akd uqo,a

fyda miqj Kh njg m;a úh yels uqo,a m%udK¦
^wd& nÿ f.jkakl= i|yd fyda Tyq fjkqfjka oekg orkakd

jQ fyda miqj orkq ,eìh yels uqo,a m%udK¦
^we& nÿ f.jkakl=g f.ùu msKsi ;=kajk md¾Yajhla

fjkqfjka oekg orkakd jQ fyda miqj orkq ,eìh
yels uqo,a m%udK¦
^wE& nÿ f.jkakl=g f.ùu i|yd" ;=kajk md¾Yajhlska

wjirh we;s ;eke;a;l= úiska ork uqo,a m%udK¦ iy
^b& uq,H wdh;khla jk ;=kajk md¾Yajfha Khlrejl=

iïnkaOfhka jk úg" wod< nÿ f.jkakd tu
wdh;kfha .sKqul ork uqo,a"
we;=<;a úh hq;= h'
^9& nÿ f.jkakdg f.úh hq;= njg m;a jkakd jQ wkd.;

fõ;k fyda jegqmaj, lsishï m%udKhla r|jd ;ndf.k hï
ksYaÑ;j i|yka ld,iSudjla i|yd fomd¾;fïka;=jg f.jk
f,i kshu lrñka nÿ f.jkakdf.a fiajdfhdaclhd fj;
oekaùula fï j.ka;sh hgf;a NdrÈh yels h'
^10& ^9& jk Wmj.ka;f

s ha i|yka lrk ,o oekaùula hgf;a
udisl fõ;kfha m<uq remsh,a ye;a;Emkaoyi r|jd .ekSug
Ndckh fkd l< hq;= h'
^11& fï j.ka;sh hgf;a jQ oekaùfï ksYaÑ;j i|yka lr

we;s ld,h ;=< ksYÑa ;j i|yka uqo,a m%udKh f.ùug ;=kj
a k
md¾Yajfha Khlre wfmdfydi;a jQ úg" tu uqo, ;=kajk
md¾Yajfha Khlre úiska flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg f.ùu
isÿ lsÍug kshu lr we;s Èkfha § ;=kajk md¾Yajfha Khlre
úiska f.ùug we;s iy f.úh hq;= noaola f,ig fï mkf;a
úêúOdk wod< úh hq;= h'
^12& fï j.ka;sfha -
—uq o ,˜ hka k g uq o ,a j ,s k a kï lrk ,o fyda

uqo,aj,ska f.úh hq;= Kh j.lSula we;=<;a
fõ;
—;=kj
a k md¾Yajfha Khlre˜ hkafkka nÿ f.jkakl=
iïnkaOfhka jk úg" tu nÿ f.jkakdg hï
uqo,la Khj isák hï ;eke;af;la woyia
fõ'
oekaùu yd tl`. 171' ^1& 170 jk j.ka;h

s g wkq.dój flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg
ùu' hï f.ùula lrkq ,nk ;=kajk md¾Yajhla nÿ f.jkakdf.a
yd Bg wod< wfkl=;a ishü ;eke;a;kaf.a wjirh u; l%shd
lr we;s njg ie,lsh hq;= h'
^2& fjk;a hï ,sÅ; kS;h

s l" fldka;d% ;a;j
= l fyda .súiqul
mgyeksj we;s úêúOdkhla fkdi,ld" ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh
wod< úh hq;= h'
^3& 170 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a ksl=;a lrk ,o oekaùula" tys

úia;r fldg we;s nÿ uqo, fyda ne£u f.jd we;s úg fyda
fjk;a wkHdldrhlska ;Dma; fldg we;s úg tys n,mEu
wjika úh hq;= h'
^4& 170 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a jQ oekaùula Ndr fokq ,enQ

;=kajk md¾Yajhlg" Tyq úiska nÿ f.jkakdg Khj we;s fyda
nÿ f.jkakd fjkqfjka orkq ,nk uqo, fkdue;s ùu fya;f= jka
tu oekaùug wkql+,j lghq;= l< fkdyels kï" ñkau;=
—;=kja k md¾Yajfha oekaùu˜ hkqfjka i|yka lrk oekaùulska
ta ms<sn|j tu ;eke;a;d úiska flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg
oekqï Èh hq;= h'
^5& ;=kajk md¾Yajfha oekaùula -
^w& ,sÅ; úh hq;= h¦
^wd& fkdyelshdj i|yd fya;= tys i|yka úh hq;= h¦ iy
^we& fkdyelshdj ms<sn|j ;=kajk md¾Yajh oekqj;a

njg m;aùfuka miq iy flfia jqj o 170 jk
j.ka;shg wkqj jQ oekaùfï ksYaÑ;j i|yka lr
we;s f.ùu i|yd jk Èkhg fmr m%dfhda.slj yels
blau‚ka flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fj; f.dkq l<
hq;= h'
^6& ;=kajk md¾Yajfha oekaùula ,o miq" flduidßia

ckrd,ajrhd úiska ;=kajk md¾Yajhg Ndrfokq ,nk ,sÅ;
±kaùula u.sk-a
^w& ;=kajk md¾Yajh úiska tjk ,o oekaùu ms<s.ekSu

iy oekaùu wj,x.= lsÍu fyda th ixfYdaOkh lsÍu;
fyda
^wd& ;=kajk md¾Yajfha oekaùu m%;slafIam lsÍu"
lrkq ,eìh yels h'

^7& 170 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a jQ flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.a

;;a oekaùu wj,x.= fyda ixfYdaOkh lrkafka kï ñi yd
tfia lrk f;la" uqo,a m%udKhla i|yd ;=kajk md¾Yajfha
fm!oa.,sl ne£ï flfrys ;=kajk md¾Yajfha oekaùula
f.dkqlsÍu" lsisÿ n,mEula we;s fkdl< hq;= h'
^8& fï j.ka;
a f
s ha" —;=kj
a k md¾Yajh˜ hkafkka mQ¾j j.ka;h
s
hgf;a oekaùula Ndrfokq ,enQ ;=kj a k md¾Yajfha Khlrefjla
woyia jkafka h'
j;alï iqrlaIs; 172' ^1& ^w& nÿ f.jkakl= úiska f.ùug we;s uq¿ nÿ uqo,a
lsÍu' m%udKh" th f.úh hq;= úg fkdf.jd isákq
we;s nj¦ iy
^wd& nÿ f.jkakdf.a j;alï úiqrejd yeÍu we;=¿j

nÿ whlr .ekSu jH¾: lsÍu i|yd nÿ f.jkakd
úiska mshjr .kq we;s nj"
úYajdi lsÍug flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg idOdrK fya;= ;sfnk

wjia:djl" fï j.ka;sh wod< úh hq;= h'
^2& nÿ f.jkakdf.a j;alï iqrlaI;

s lsÍug o nÿ f.jkakdg
wh;a j;alï orkakd jQ" md,kh lrkakd jQ fyda l<ukdlrKh
lrkakd jQ hï ;eke;a;l= úiska tu j;alï mjrd§u" wdmiq
.ekSu" neyer lsÍu fyda fjk;a hï wdldrhlska j;alï
iïnka O fhka lghq ; = ls Í u ;ykï ls Í ug o b,a , ñka
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska tA ms<sn| wêlrK n,h we;s
Èid wêlrKhla fj; ^fuys ñka u;= —j;alï iqrlaIs; lsÍfï
ksfhda.h˜ hkqfjka y÷kajkq ,nk& ksfhda.hla i|yd tal
md¾Yaúl b,a,Sula l< yels h'
^3& ^2& jk Wmj.ka;hs hgf;a ksfhda.hla ,nd .ekSu i|yd

jQ b,a,Sula lrk f;la nÿ f.jkakdf.a j;alï ;ykug
.ekSu we;=¿j nÿ f.jkakdf.a j;alï iqrlaIs; lsÍu i|yd
wjYH mshjr flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska .kq ,eìh yels
w;r tu ksfhda.h i|yd jQ b,a,Su" nÿ f.jkakdf.a j;alï
iqrlaI;s lsÍug mshjr .ekSfuka meh úisy;rla we;=<; bÈßm;a
l< hq;= h'
^4& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha we;s wjYH;d ;Dma; fldg we;s

njg iEySulg m;a jQ úg Èid wêlrKh úiska j;alï iqrlaI;
s
lsÍfï ksfhda.hla ksl=;a l< hq;= w;r" tu ksfhda.h" nÿ
f.jkakdg o nÿ f.jkakdf.a j;alïj, Ndrldr;ajh ork"
md,kh lrk fyda l<ukdlrKh lrk hï mqoa.,hl=g o
NdrÈh hq;= h'
^5& j;alï iqrlaIs; lsÍfï ksfhda.hla Èk wkQjlg j,x.=

úh hq;= jk w;r" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.a b,a,Su u; th
§¾> lsÍu Èid wêlrKh úiska l< yels h'
^6& j;alï iqrlaI;

s lsÍfï ksfhda.hla ;u wruqo,aj, úIhh
jkakd jQ nÿ f.jkakl= úiska tu ksfhda.h Ndr§fuka Èk
myf<djla we;=<; ksfhda.h bj;a lsÍu fyda fjkia lsÍu
i|yd Èid wêlrKhg b,a,Sula l< yels h'
^7& j;alï iqrlaI;s lsÍfï ksfhda.hla Èid wêlrKh úiska

ksl=;a lr we;s úg" ksfhda.h ms<sn| oekaùu Ndr § Èk ;syla
we;=<;" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska" ksfhda.h wod< jk
nÿ f.jkakd úiska f.úh hq;= nÿ m%udKh ;SrKh lr nÿ
;lafiarejla ms<sn| oekaùula nÿ f.jkakdg NdrÈh hq;= w;r"
fï mkf;a úêúOdkj,g wkql+,j" ;lafiare .; nÿ whlr
.ekSu wdrïN l< hq;= fõ'
^8& ^5& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.a

b,a,Su u; Èia;%sla wêlrKh úiska ;;a ksfhda.h §¾> lrhs
kï ñi" ^7& jk Wmj.ka;h s hgf;a ;lafiarej ms<n
s | ±kaùula
Ndr§fï § j;alï iqrlaIs; lsÍfï ksfhda.hla iajhxl%Shj
l,a bl=;aúh hq;= fõ'
^9& j;alï iqrlaIs; lsÍfï ksfhda.hlg wkq.dój" wruqo,a

iqrlaIs; lrkq ,nk hï ;eke;a;l=" ish¨ ld¾h i|yd tys
wêldrh ;=< l%shdlr we;s f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= w;r"
fjk;a hï ,sÅ; kS;shl" .súiqul fyda tl`.;djl we;s
úêúOdkj, mgyeksj l=ula i|yka jqj o th fkd;ld tu
;eke;a;d iy wod< fjk;a ish¨ ;eke;a;ka" ksfhda.hg wod<j
isÿ lrk ,o l%shd iïnkaOfhka" ish¨ isú,a fyda wmrdO kvq
lghq;=j,g iy wêlrKuh fyda ndysr wêlrKuh ish¨
l%shdmámdáj,g wod<j ydksmQrKh lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^10& hï ;eke;a;l=" idOdrK fya;j

= la fkdue;sj" ;ud fj;
Ndrfok ,o j;alï iqrlaIs; lsÍfï ksfhda.hlg wkql+,j
lghq;= lsÍu meyer yßkafka kï" Tyq ksfhda.fha ksYaÑ;j
oelafjk uqo,g mqoa.,slj hg;a úh hq;= h'
wiïnka ê ; 173' ^1& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd okakd jQ foam<la u;

fkdjk ;ykug .ekSula l%shd;aul lsÍfuka miq nÿ f.jkakl=f.a
mejreï,dNSka' ne`§ï ;Dma; fkdflfrk wjia:djl §" ;ykug .ekSfï Èkg
fmr wjqreoaol ld,hla ;=< wiïnkaê; fkdjk .kqfokqjl
§ nÿ f.jkakdf.a j;alï ,ndf.k we;s hï ;eke;a;l="
,nd.;a j;alïj, jákdlfï m%udKhg" oaú;Shl jYfhka
noao i|yd j.lSug hg;a úh hq;= h'
^2& 148 jk j.ka;h

s hgf;a hï mqo.
a ,hl= ne£ulg hg;ajk
uqo,a m%udKhla iòyd ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha úêúOdk wod<
fkdúh hq;= h'
mejreï l< nÿ 174' ^1& ;ud úiska mj;ajd f.k hkq ,nk jHdmdrhlg
ne£ï' wod<j nÿ ne£ula iys; ^ñkau;= —mejreïlre˜ hkqfjka iòyka
lrkq ,nk& nÿ f.jkakl= úiska jHdmdrfha ishü fyda hï
j;alï ^ñkau;= —mejreï,dNshd˜ hkqfjka iòyka lrkq ,nk&
wdY%s% ;hl= fj; mjrkq ,en we;s úg §" mejreï,dNshd"
mejreïlref.a jHdmdrhg wod<j ^ñkau;= —mejreï l< ne`§u˜
hkqfjka iòyka lrkq ,nk& f.jd fkdue;s nÿ ne£u iòyd
fm!oa.,slj nefòkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;f

s ha úêúOdk u.ska mejreï l< ne£ïj,
uq¿ m%udKh u fyda fldgila mejreïlref.ka whlr
.ekSfuka flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd j,lajkq fkd,eìh
hq;= h'
Ndr.ekqï 175' ^1& Ndr.ekqïlrejl= f,i m;aùfuka miq Èk oyy;rla

lrefjdaa ' we;=<; m;aùu ms<snòj flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg oekqï §ug
Ndr.ekqïlrejl=g kshu l< hq;= h'
^2& ;u j;alï Ndr.ekqïlre ika;lfha mj;akd fyda Tyqf.a

wdrlaIdfõ we;s ;eke;a;l=f.ka whúh hq;= fyda whúh hq;=
jkakd jQ nÿ f.ùu iòyd iemhSug m%udKj;a jk uqo,a m%udK"
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska Ndr.ekqïlreg oekqï Èh
yels h'
^3& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.a mQ¾j wjirh fkdue;sj"

Ndr.ekqïlrejl=f.a ;;a;j
a fhka tu Ndr.ekqïlre úiska orkq
,nk Y%S ,xldj ;=< ;sfnk j;alula" Tyq úiska neyer l<
fkdyels jkafka h'
^4& hï j;a l ula a úls K S f uka ,nk uq o ,a w;= ß ka ^2&

Wmj.ka;h s hgf;a flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska oekqï fokq
,nk uqo, fyda flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd iu. tl`. ùfuka
Bg wvq uqo,la" Ndr.ekqïlrejl= úiska wjyrKh l<
hq;= h'
^5& Ndr.ekqïlrejl= úiska fï j.ka;fs ha kshuhkag wkql,

+
ùug wfmdfydi;a jkafka kï" ^4& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a
wjyrKh lsÍug kshu lrk ,o uqof,a m%udKhg" ^2& jk
Wmj.ka;sfha oekqï § we;s nÿ uqo, iòyd tu Ndr.ekqïlre
fm!oa.,slj hg;a úh hq;= h'
^6& fï j.ka;sfha —Ndr.ekqïlre˜ hkqfjka" Y%S ,xldfõ

;sfnk j;alulg wod<j -
^w& iud.ul fyda fjk;a wiaÓ;ajhl wEjrlrejl=;
^wd& wêlrKfhka msg; fyda wêlrKhla úiska m;alrk

,o Ndr.ekqïlrejl=;
^we& nqqkaj;anfõ Ndrlrejl=;
^wE& ika;lfha isák Wlia ysñhl=;
^b& ñh.s h mq o a . ,hl= f .a nQ o ,fha fmd,a u (lrejl= "

woañksia;%dislrejl= fyda Wreulrejl=;
^B& wYlakqlD; hï mqoa.,hl=f.a lghq;= fufyhjkq

,nk ;eke;a;l=¦ fyda
^W& ixia:dms; m%;sixúOdkhl wkqm%dma;slhl="
jk ;eke;a;l= woyia fõ'

XVII jk mßÉfþoh
oKavk
oKa v k' 176' ^1& fuu j.ka;sh" fï mk; hgf;a jQ oKavkj,g

wod< fõ'
^2& hï noaolg wod< oKavkj,g nÿ ;lafiare lsÍu" nÿ

f.ùu" nÿ tl;= lsÍu iy noaolg wod< wdrdjq,a i|yd jk
l%shdmámdàka" tl iudkj wod< fõ'
^3& fï mßÉfþofhys we;s j.ka;shla hgf;a" oKavkhla

i|yd ;eke;a;l=g we;s j.lSu" fï mkf;a fjk;a hï
j.ka;shla fyda fjk;a kS;shla hgf;a oKavkhlg j.lSula
;sfí kï tjeks j.lSulska fjkaj mj;akd jQ fyda Bg wiudk
jQ j.lSula úh hq;= w;r" th XV jk mßÉfþoh hgf;a wh
lrkq ,nk nÿ fmd,shlg iy XVIII jk mßÉfþoh hgf;a
mkjkq ,nk wmrdOuh oKavkhlg wu;rj úh hq;= h'
^4& oKavkhla mekùu iïnkaOfhka" fï mkf;a úêúOdk

ms<fs kdme§u Tmamq lsÍfï Ndrh" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd fj;
;sìh hq;= h'
^5& flduidßia ckr,ajrhd úiska" kshu lrkq ,enQ

oKavkhla i|yd tu oKavkh fï mk; hgf;a f.úh hq;=
noaola jQjd fia" ;lafiarejla ilia l< yels w;r" tu oKavkh
f.úh hq;= Èkh ksYaÑ;j oelaúh yels h'
^6& oKavkhl ;lafiare oekaùula tu oKavkhg hg;a

jk ;eke;a;a dg NdrÈh hq;= jk w;r" tys f.úh hq;= oKavkfha
m%udKh" th f.úh hq;= jkafka l=uk úêúOdkhla hgf;a o
hkak iy f.ùu l< hq;= kshñ; Èkh i|yka úh hq;= w;r"
oekaùu Ndr§fï § -
^w& tu oekaùu iy ;lafiarej fuu mk; hgf;a f.úh

hq;= noafoa oekaùu iy ;lafiarej f,i ie,lsh
hq;= h;
^wd& oekaùfï ksYÑ

a ;j iòyka lr we;s oKavkfha m%u
% dKh"
fuu mk; hgf;a f.úh hq;= noao f,i ie,lsh
hq;= h;
^we& oekaùfï ksYaÑ;j iòyka lr we;s Èkh f.ùu l<

hq;= kshñ; Èkh fõ'
^7& oKavkhla f.ùug hï ;eke;a;l=g Woa.; jk j.lSu

flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ^6& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a
ilia lrk ;lafiarej u; we;súh hq;= h'
^8& oKa v khla ;la f ia r e ls Í fï ld,iS u dj yd tu

oKavkhg wod< jQ noao ;lafiare lsÍfï ld,iSudj tl yd
iudk jQ 180 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a jQ W,a,x>khl § yer"
oKavkhla ;lafiare lsÍfï ld,iSudj tu oKavkhg fya;= jQ
W,a,x>kfhka miq wjqreÿ myla úh hq;= h'
^9& oKavkhla i|yd j.lSulg hg;a jk hï ;eke;a;l=

idOdrK fya;=jla fmkajkafka kï" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd
úiska -
^w& oKavkh" iïmQ¾Kfhka fyda fldgila ;lafiare

lsÍfuka je<lS isáh yels h; fyda
^wd& ;lafiare fldg we;s oKavkhl iuia;h fyda

fldgila wvq lsÍu fyda w;ayeÍu l< yels h'
^10& hï úfYaI lghq;= mj;sk fyda mj;ajdf.k hk iEu

Èkhla" udihla fyda fjk;a ld,mßÉfþohla i|yd f.úh
hq;= oKavkhla" tu lghq;= wdrïN jk" mj;ajdf.k hk fyda
wjika jkakd jQ ojfia" udifha fyda fjk;a ld,mßÉfþofha
fldgila i|yd o iïmQ¾Kfhka f.úh hq;= h'
177' fuu mkf;a 102 jk j.ka;sfhka kshu fldg we;s nÿ f.jkakdf.a

mßÈ ,shdmÈxÑ ùug fyda fuu mkf;a 103 jk j.ka;sfha ^5& f;dr;= r ej,
fjkia ù ï
jk Wmj.ka;sh fyda 146 jk j.ka;sfha ^4& jk Wmj.ka;sh f,aLk.; lsÍug
u.ska kshu fldg we;s mßÈ flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg oekqï fyda oekqï §ug
§ug fyda wfmdfydi;a jk ;eke;a;l= remsh,a mkia oyila wfmdfydi;a ùu'
fkdblaujk oKavkhlg hg;a úh hq;= h'
nÿ jd¾;d m%udo 178' ^1& nÿ jd¾;djla f.dkqlsÍug kshu fldg we;s Èkfha
ù f.dkq lsÍu'
§ fyda tÈkg fmr nÿ jd¾;djla f.dkqlsÍug wfmdfydi;a
jk hï ;eke;a;l= -
^w& f.ùug we;s nÿ uq o ,s k a is h hg myla iu`."

f.dkq lsÍug wfmdfydi;a ùu wLKavj mj;akd tla
tla udih fyda udihl fldgila i|yd f.ùug
we;s nÿ uqo,a m%udKfhka ishhg tlla o¦ iy
^wd& remsh,a mkiaoyila iy f.dkq lsÍug wfmdfydi;a

ùu wLKavj mj;akd tla tla udih fyda udihl
fldgila i|yd jeäÿr remsh,a oi oyila"
hkafkka" jvd jeä uqo,g iudk ovhlg hg;a úh hq;= h'
^2& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a" fok ,o nÿ jd¾;djla

fjkqfjka jQ oKavkfha m%udKh" remsh,a ,laI y;rlg iSud
úh hq;= h'
^3& fï mk; hgf;a jQ oKavkh" jd¾;dj wod< jk nÿ

ld, mßÉfþoh i|yd jQ nÿ ne£ug wu;r jQ jla f,i ie,lsh
hq;= w;r" tu ld, mßÉfþoh i|yd jQ noao ;lafiare lrk
yd tl;= lrk wdldrhgu tu oKavkh ;lafiare lsÍu yd
tl;= lsÍu l< yels h'
m%udoj lrk 179' ^1& hï nÿ ld, mßÉfþohla i|yd f.úh hq;= nÿ uqo,
f.ùu' fyda bka fldgila" f.úh hq;= Èkfhka Èk oy y;rla we;=<;
f.ùug fyda miqj f.jkafka kï ;lafiare oekaùfï ksYÑa ;j
olajd we;s Èkh jk úg f.ùug wfmdfydi;a jk ;eke;a;l="
f.úh hq;= tfy;a f.jd fkdue;s nÿ uqo,a m%udKfhka ishhg
úiailg iudk oKavkhla f.ùug hg;a úh hq;= h'
^2& jdßlh f.ùu i|yd kshñ; Èkfhka Èk oy y;rla

we;=<; fï mk; hgf;a kshu lrk ,o jdßlfha iuia;h
fyda fldgila f.ùug wfmdfydi;a jk hï ;eke;a;l=" f.úh
hq;= tfy;a f.jd fkdue;s nÿ uqo,ska ishhg oyhlg iudk
oKavkhlg hg;a úh hq;= h'
^3& 151 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a hï §¾> lsÍula m%odkh fldg

we;s wjia:djl §" f.ùu isÿ lsÍfuka f;drj §¾> lrk ,o
ld, iSudj wjika jkafka kï ñi" ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a
hï ;eke;a;l= oKavkhlg hg;a fkdúh hq;= h'
180' wi;H jQ m%ldYhla fya;=fjka fyda nÿ f.jkakl=f.a fkdie,ls,su;a

nÿ jd¾;djl jeo.;a fohla w;ayer ;sîu fya;f= jka nÿ uqo,la f,i fyda
jxpks l j
wvqfjka f.jk ,o úfgl iy tu m%ldYh fyda w;ayer ;sîu wvqfjka lrk ,o
nÿ f.jkakdf.a fÉ;kdkaú; yeisÍul fyda fkdie,ls,su;a f.ùu'
Ndjfha m%;sM,hla jQ úg" tu nÿ f.jkakd –
^w& ^wd& fþoh wod< fkdjkafka kï" wvqfjka lrk ,o

f.ùfuka ishhg úismyl; fyda
^wd& wvqfjka lrk ,o f.ùu –
(i) remsh,a ñ,shk oyhlg jvd jeä jkafka kï;

fyda
(ii) wod< ld,iSudj i|yd tu ;eke;a;df.a nÿ

ne£fuka ishhg úismylg jvd jeä jkafka kï"
tfia wvqfjka lrk ,o f.ùfuka ishhg ye;a;Emyl"
m%udKhl oKavkhlg hg;a úh hq;= h'
181' ^1& hï jeo.;a lreKla iïnkaOfhka wi;H fyda fkdu`. wi;H fyda
fkdu`. hjk
hjk iq¨ m%ldYhla nÿ ks,Orhl=g imhk hï ;eke;af;la"
iq¨ m%ldY'
fï mk; hgf;a ta ;eke;a;d úiska úêu;a f,i f.úh hq;= jQ
fyda ta ;eke;a;dg wdmiq Èh hq;= jQ m%udKh" tu m%ldYh i;H
jkafka h hk moku u; ta ;eke;a;d ;lafiare lrkq ,enqfõ
kï f.úh hq;= jQ fyda wdmiq Èh hq;= jQ m%udKh blaujkafka
kï fyda Bg jvd wvq jkafka kï" ta ;eke;a;d oKavkhlg
hg;a úh hq;= h'
^2& tu ;eke;a;d oKavkhg hg;a jkq ,nk m%udKh -

^w& f.úh hq;= uqo, m%ldYfha olajd we;s f;dr;=re u;
mokïj ksYaph lf<a kï ta ;eke;a;d úiska f.úh
hq;= úh yels uqo, wvq úh yels wjia:djl ta m%udKh
wvq jkafka hï m%udKhlska o" tu uqo,a m%udKh; fyda
^wd& ta ;eke;a;d wdmiq ,eìh hq;= uqo, f,i b,a,d isá

m%udKh" tu uqo,a m%udKh m%ldYfha olajd we;s
f;dr;=re u; mokïj ksYaph lf<a kï jeä úh
yels wjia:djl tfia jeä jkafka hï m%udKhlska
o" tu uqo,a m%udKh"
hk uqo,a m%udK j,ska remsh,a mkia oyilg jeä uqo,a m%udKh
jkafka h'
^3& m%ldYh lrk ,o ;eke;a;d tu m%ldYh hï jeo.;a

lreKla iïnkaOfhka idjoH nj fyda fkdu`. hjk iq¨ nj
fkdoek isáfha kï iy tfia oek isàu idOdrK jYfhka
n,dfmdfrd;a;= úh fkdyels kï fï j.ka;sh hgf;a Tyqg
lsisÿ oKavkhla fkdmekúh hqq;= h'
^4& nÿ ks,Orhl=g lrkq ,enQ m%ldYhlg fï j.ka;sfhys

lrkq ,nk i|yklg" tu ks,Orhdg fï mk; hgf;a
ks,Orhl= jYfhka bgq lrkq ,nk ld¾h bgq lrk w;r;=r
jdÑlj" ,sÅ;j fyda fjk;a wdldrhlska lrkq ,nk m%ldYhlg
lrkq ,nk i|ykla o we;=<;a úh hq;= w;r -
^w& fï mk; hgf;a bÈßm;a lrkq ,enQ hï b,a,Sul"

iy;slhl" m%ldYkhl" ksfõokhl" jd¾;djl"
úfrdaaO;djl fyda fï mk; hgf;a idok ,o" ilia
lrk ,o" fok ,o" f.dkq lrk ,o" bÈßm;a lrk
,o fyda imhk ,o fjk;a ,shú,a,l;
^wd& fï mk; hgf;a iemhSug kshu lrk ,o hï
f;dr;=rl;
^we& fï mk;g wkq . dó fkdjQ wkHdldrhls k a nÿ
ks,Orhl=g imhk ,o ,shú,a,l;
^wE& nÿ ks,Orhl= mqoa.,hl=f.ka k.k ,o m%Yakhlg
,nd fok ms<s;=rl; fyda
^b& tu m%ldYh nÿ ks,Orhl=g okajkq we; hk oekqu

we;s j fyda idOdrK wfma l a I dfjka fjk;a
;eke;a;l=g lrk ,o m%ldYhl"
imhd we;s m%ldYhla o Bg we;=<;a úh hq;= h'
^5& úfYaI lreKl we;s fkdu`. hjk iq¨ m%ldYhla ms<sn|

fuu j.ka;sfha we;s i|yklg" m%ldYfhka hï lreKla fyda
fohl neyer lsÍula we;=<;a jk m%ldYhlg lrkq ,nk
i|ykla o we;=<;a úh hq;= h'
^6& 180 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a oKavkhlg hg;a jkakd jQ

l%shdjka iïnkaOfhka" fuu j.ka;sh wod< fkdúh hq;= h'
182' ^1& fï mk; u.ska kshu lr we;s mßÈ ksis ,shú,s f,aLk
mj;a j df.k
mj;ajdf.k hdug wfmdfydi;a jk hï ;eke;a;l= tu hdug fyda
wfmdfydi;a ùu wLKavj isÿ jk tla tla udih fyda udihl myiqlï ie,iSug
hï fldgila i|yd oKavkhlg hg;a úh hq;= h' wfmdfydi;a ùu'
^2& tu wfmdfydi;a ùu wLKavj isÿjk iEu Èkhla i|yd

oKavkh Èklg remsh,a oyila úh hq;= h'
^3& fuu j.ka;sh hgf;a oKavkhla ;lafiare lsÍug fmr

flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska wjjdÞ;aul oekaùula ksl=;a
l< hq;= w;r" tu oekaùfï ksYaÑ;j i|yka lrk ,o ld,h
we;=<; nÿ f.jkakd tu wjjdod;aul oekaùug wkql,
+ j lghq;=
lrkafka kï" fï j.ka;sh hgf;a Tyqg lsisÿ oKavkhla
fkdue;s úh hq;= h'
^4& fï mk; u.ska fydaa fï mk; hgf;a kshu lr we;s

mßÈ nÿ ks,Orhl=g idOdrK myiqlï iy iyh iemhSug
wfmdfydi;a jk hï ;eke;a ; l= rems h ,a oi oyila
fkdblaujk uqo,l oKavkhlg hg;a úh hq;= h'
183' 170 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a ;=kajk md¾Yajlg wod<j ;= k a j k

ksl=;a lrkq ,enQ oekaùulg wkql+, ùug wfmdfydi;a jk md¾Ya j fha
oeka ù ulg
hï ;eke;a;l=" ;=kajk md¾Yajh úiska f.úh hq;= uqof,a iy wkql+,j ls%hd
170 jk j.ka;shg wod< oekaùfï ksYaÑ;j i|yka lr we;s lsÍug
kshñ; Èk jk úg flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg f.jk ,o wfmdfydi;a ùu'
uqof,a fjkiska ishhg úis myl m%udKhl oKavkhlg hg;a
úh hq;= h'
184' hï ;eke;a;l= úiska" wdY%s; jHjidhka iu. isÿ lrkq mejreï

,nk .kqfokqj,g wod<j 76 jk j.ka;sfha fyda 77 jk ñ,ls Í fï
j.ka;sfha kshuhkag wkql+,j l%shd lsÍu meyer yßkq ,nk oKa v k'
wjia : djl §" flduidßia ckrd,a j rhd úis k a tu
;eke;a;dg –
^w& kshu lrk ,o f,aLk mj;ajd f.k f.dia fkdue;s

wjia:djl §" wdY%;
s jHjidhka iu. lrk .kqfokqj,
iuia; jákdlfuka ishhg tlla fkdblaujkq ,nk
oKavkhla;
^wd& ks h u lrk ,o f,a L k bÈßm;a lr fkdue;s

wjia : djl §" rems h ,a fo,la I mkia oyila
fkdblaujkq ,nk oKavkhla;
^we& kshu lrk ,o hï f;dr;=rla fy<s fkdlsÍfï §"

tys wdY%s; jHjidhka iu. lrk .kqfokqj, iuia;
jákdlfuka ishhg folla fkdblaujkq ,nk
oKavkhla;
^wE& ksYaÑ; Èkfha § kshu lrk ,o f,aLk bÈßm;a lr

fkdue;s wjia:djl §" remsh,a ,laIhla fkdblaujkq
,nk oKavkhla; fyda
^b& tu ;eke;a;d -
(i) Tyqf.a wdodhu ms<sn| úia;r i`.jd we;s úg fyda

tu wdodhu ms<n
s |j ksrjoH fkdjQ f;dr;=re imhd
we;s úg; iy
(ii) Tyqf.a wdodhu ms<sn| úia;r ie`.ùu fyda tu

wdodhu ms<sn|j ksrjoH fkdjQ f;dr;=re iemhSu
hk fya;= u.ska f.ùu uÕyeÍug W;aidy lr
we;súg"
wu;r noafoa jákdlfuka ishhg foiShl oKavkhla"

mkjkq ,eìh yels w;r" tu wdY%s; jHjidh fj; ,sÅ;
oekaùula u.ska tu oekaùfï ksYaÑ;j i|yka lrkq ,eìh
yels hï ld,iSudjla ;=< tu oKavkh f.jk f,i kshu
lrkq ,eìh yels h'
f;dr;=re ,nd§u 185' ^1& ksYaÑ; ld,iSudj ;=<" fï mk; hgf;a f;dr;=re
i|yd jk ,nd§u i|yd ksishdldrj bÈßm;a lrkq ,nk hï b,a,Sulg
oeka ù ug
wkql+,j l%shd lsÍu meyer yßkq ,nk hï ;eke;a;l= remsh,a
wkql+,j l%shd
lsÍu meyer ñ,shkhla fkd blaujkq ,nk oKavkhlg hg;a úh hq;= h'
yeÍu'
^2& oKa v khla ;la f ia r e ls Í ug fmr" flduidßia

ckrd,ajrhd úiska wjjdod;aul oekaùula ksl; = a l< hq;= w;r"
tu oekaùu Ndr § Èk ;syla we;=<; nÿ f.jkakd úiska
wjjdod;aul oekaùug wkql+,j ls%hd lrkq ,nk wjia:djl
§" fï j.ka;sh hgf;a lsisÿ oKavkhla wh fkdl< hq;= h'
XVIII jk mßÉfþoh
wmrdO kvq lghq;=
186' ^1& fï mk; hgf;a jQ hï jrola flduidßia wmrdO kvq

lghq;='
ckrd,ajrhd úiska úu¾Ykh l< yels h'
^2& fï mk; hgf;a jrola isÿ lrkq ,nk hï ;eke;a;l=g

úreoaOj wmrdO kvq mjrd mj;ajdf.k hdu kS;sm;sjrhd fyda
kS;ms ;sjrhd úiska n,h mjrk ,o wNskf
s hdað;hl= fyda úiska
lrkq ,eìh hq;= h' tu wmrdO kvq lghq;= flduidßia-
ckrd,ajrhd kñka wdrïN l< hq;= h'
^3& fï mk; hgf;a jk kvq lghq;=" fjk;a hï kS;shla

hgf;a mjrkq ,eìh yels wmrdO kvq lghq;=j,g n,mEula
we;s fkdl< hq;= h'
^4& hï ;ks l%shdjla" fkdlr yeÍula fyda yeisÍï p¾hdjla

iïnkaOfhka hï ;eke;a;l= fï mßÉfþoh hgf;a tla jrolg
jvd jeä jerÈ ixLHdjlg jrolre lrkq ,nk wjia:dj § -
^w& jerÈ i|yd mkjkq ,nk nkaOkd.dr.; lsÍfï

Wmßu ld,iSudj wjqreÿ my fkdblauúh hq;= h; iy
^wd& tlu l%shdjla" fkdlr yeÍula fyda yeisÍï p¾hdjla

iïnkaOfhka wu;r jerÈ i|yd Bg miqj tu
;eke;a;dg tfrysj kvq mejÍu fkdl< hq;= h'
^5& ^w& fuu mßÉfþoh hgf;a ;;a l%shdj" fkdlr yeÍu

fyda yeisÍï p¾hdj iïnkaOfhka hï jrola i|yd
hï ;eke;a;l= jrolre lrkq ,en we;s wjia:djl;
fyda
^wd& flduidßia ckrd,a j rhdf.a tlÕ;djh we;s j

wêlrKh úiska jro iu:hlg m;a lrkq ,en we;s
wjia:djl"
tu ;eke;a;d úiska lrk ,o hï l%shdjla" fkdlr yeÍula

fyda yeisÍï p¾hdjla iïnkaOfhka tu ;eke;a;d XVII jk
mßÉfþoh hgf;a lsisÿ oKavkhla fkdf.úh hq;= h'
wdOdr oSu iy 187' fï mßÉfþoh hgf;a wmrdOuh jrola isÿ lsÍug

wkqn, oSu' fjk;a ;eke;a;l==g fÉ;kdkaú;j wdOdr fokakd jQ" wkqn,
fokakd jQ" iydh jkakd jQ" Wmfoia fokakd jQ" Wkkaÿ lrkakd
jQ fyda fmd<Ujkakd jQ hï ;eke;a;l= jrolre lrkq ,enQ
úg" Tyq úiska tu jro isÿ lr we;s mßoafoka tu oKavkhg
u hg;a úh hq;= h'
iSud lsÍfï 188' ^w& l%shdj isÿlsÍfuka miq jir fod<yla we;=<; hï
ld,iSudjka' l%shdjla isÿlsÍu;
^wd& l%shdjla isÿ lsÍug wfmdfydi;aùfuka miq wjqreÿ

fod<yla we;=<; hï l%hs djla isÿlsÍug wfmdfydi;a
ùu fyda bkamiqj kï" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd
úiska tlS wfmdfydi;aùu ms<sn| oek .ekSfuka
miq wjqreÿ ;=kla we;=<; hï l%shdjla
isÿ lsßug wfmdfydi;aùu; fyda
^we& nÿ ld,iSudj i|yd jk hï ;eke;a;l=f.a ksjerÈ

nÿ j.lSu wjidk jYfhka ;SrKh lsÍfuka miq
wjqreÿ ;=kl ld,iSudjla we;=<;" nÿ f.ùu i|yd
jk tu ;eke;a;df.a ne£u iïnkaOfhka jk
f;dr;=re tu ;eke;a;d úiska fy<sorõ lrkq
fkd,eîu fyda jerÈ iy.; f,i fy<sorõ lrkq
,eîu"
hk jroj,a fpdaokd lrkq ,nk jro yd iïnkaOj we;s úg"
fuu mßÉfþoh hgf;a kvq lghq;= wdrïN l< yels h'
nÿ f.ùu u. 189' nÿ ;la f ia r e ls Í u" f.ùu fyda tl;= ls Í u

yeÍu'
fÉ;kdkaú;j u.yßkq ,nk fyda u.yeÍug ;e;a lrkq ,nk
fyda f.jk ,o nÿ wdmiq ,nd .ekSu i|yd ysñlï fkdue;sj
fÉ;kdkaú;j iy jxpksl f,i ysñlï lsshdmdk hï
;eke;a;l=" jrolg jrolre úh hq;= w;r" jrolre lrkq

,enQ úg remsh,A ñ,shk oyhla fkdblaujkq ,nk ovhlg
fyda wjqreÿ folla fkdblaujkq ,nk ld,hlg
nkaOkd.dr.; lrkq ,eîulg fyda ta ovh yd nkaOkd.dr.;
lsÍu hk o`vqjï folgu fyda Tyq hg;a úh hq;= h'
190' ^1& fï mk; mßmd,kh lsÍfï § fomd¾;fïka;=jg nÿ mßmd,khg

fÉ;kdkaú;j ndOd lrkq ,nk fyda ndOd lsÍug ;e;a lrkq ndOd lsÍu'
,nk hï ;eke;a;l=" jrolg jrolre úh hq;= w;r" jrolre
lrkq ,enQ úg" remsh,a ñ,shkhla fkdblaujkq ,nk ovhlg"
fyda tla wjqreoaola fkdblaujkq ,nk ld,hlg nkaOkd.dr
.; lrkq ,eîulg fyda ta ovh yd nkaOkd.dr.; lrkq
,eîu hk o~qjï folgu fyda Tyq hg;a úh hq;= h'
^2& hï ;eke;a;l= úiska -
^w& Tyqf.a md,kh ;=< mj;sk f,aLk" jd¾;d fyda o;a;

mÍlaId lsÍu i|yd fomd¾;fïka;=fõ nÿ ks,Orhl=
úiska lrkq ,nk kS;Hkql+, b,a,Sulg wkql+,j
l%shd lsÍu meyer yßkq ,nk úg;
^wd& fomd¾;fïka;f
= õ ks,Orhka bÈßfha fmkS isák f,i
Tyqg fomd¾;fïka;=fõ nÿ ks,Orhl= úiska lrkq
,nk kS;Hkql,+ b,a,u
S lg wkql,
+ j l%h
s d lsÍ
s u meyer
yßkq ,nk úg;
^we& mßY% h ka g we;= ¿ ùug fomd¾;fïka ; = f õ nÿ

ks,Orhl= i;= kS;Hkql+, whs;shg ndOd lrkq ,nk
úg;
^wE& jd¾;djla f.dkqlsÍu meyer yßkq ,nk úg;
^b& idjoH jQ" nÿ f.jkakd y÷kd .ekSfï wxlhla fyda

tu ;eke;a;dg wod< fkdjk nÿ f.jkakd y÷kd
.ekSfï wxlhla Ndú; lrkq ,nk úg;
^B& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg fyda n,h,;a ks,Orhl=g

bvu mÍlaId lsÍug fyda uekSug bv ,nd §u
m%;slafIam lrkq ,nk úg fyda mÍlaId lsÍu i|yd
hï is;shula" ie,eiaula" ysñlï Tmamqjla" ysñlï

ms<sn| idOk m;%hla fyda fjk;a f,aLkhla ,nd§u
m%;slafIam lrkq ,nk úg;
^W& hï jeo.;a lreKla iïnkaOfhka idjoH fyda

fkdu`. hjk iq¿ m%ldYhla nÿ ks,Orhl= fj; lrkq
,nk úg;
^W!& 170 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a ksl=;a lrk ,o oekaùulg

wkql+,j l%shd lsÍu meyer yßkq ,nk úg;
^t& kshu lrk ,o jd¾;d mj;ajd f.k hdu meyer yßkq

,nk úg; fyda
^ta& wkHdldrfhka nÿ ksYaph lsÍug" ;lafiare lsÍug

fyda tl;= lsÍug ndOd lrkq ,nk úg"
tu ;eke;a;d fï j.ka;f
s ha ld¾h i|yd fï mk; mßmd,kh
lsÍfuys ,d ndOd lrk ,o njg i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
ryiH;djh 191' 100 jk j.ka;sfha ^2& jk fyda ^3& jk Wmj.ka;sh

wdrlaId lsÍug W,a,x>kh lrkq ,nk hï ;eke;a;l=" jrolg jrolre úh
wfmdfydi;a ùu'
hq;= w;r" jrolre lrkq ,eîfï § remsh,a ñ,shkhla
fkdblaujkq ,nk ovhlg fyda wjqreoaola fkdblaujkq ,nk
ld,hlg nka O kd.dr.; ls Í ulg fyda ta ovh yd
nkaOkd.dr.; lsÍu hk o`vqjï folgu fyda Tyq hg;a úh
hq;= h'
nÿ ks,Orhka 192' fï mkf;a úêúOdk l%shd;aul lsÍfï § -

úiska isÿ lrkq
,nk jerÈ'
^w& ;u ld¾hhka yd iïnkaOfhka ;uka kS;Hkql+,j
,nd.ekSug ysñlï ,nk hï f.ùula fyda ;Hd.hla
fkdjk hï f.ùula fyda ;Hd.hla i|yd hï
fmdfrdkaÿjla fyda wemhla fyda uq,Huh fyda fjk;a
wdldrhl hï f.ùula fyda ;Hd.hla Rcqj fyda
jl%j b,a,d isákq ,nk fyda ,nd.kq ,nk; fyda
^wd& fï mkf;a úêúOdkj,g fyda ;u ld¾hh ksis mßÈ

bgqlsÍfï § mgyeks jkakd jQ fyda nÿ wdodhu jxpd
lrkq ,nk fyda jxpd lsÍug bv we;s n,mEula
we;slrkq ,nk hï l%shdjla fyda fohla isÿ lsÍu"

wjir ,nd§u" ie`.ùu fyda Bg wkqn, §u i|yd hï
tl`.;djhlg t<fUkakd jQ fyda tl`.;djhla u.ska
wkqu; lrkakd jQ"
hï nÿ ks,Orhl= jrola isÿ lrkq ,nk w;r" jrolre lrkq

,eîfï § remsh,a ñ,shkhla fkdblaujkq ,nk ovhlg fyda
wjqreoaola fkdblaujkq ,nk ld,hla i|yd nkaOkd.dr.;
lsÍulg fyda tu ovh yd nkaOkd.dr.; lsÍu hk o`vqjï
folgu fyda Tyq hg;a úh hq;= w;r" wêlrKh úiska ovhla
mekùug wu;rj" nÿ f.ùug hg;a ;eke;a;df.ka idOdrKj
kej; whlr .; fkdyels iy tu ks,Orhdf.a jerÈ l%shdj
fya;=fjka fkdf.jk ,o nÿ uqo,a m%udKh" flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd fj; f.jk f,i jrolre lrkq ,enQ ;eke;a;dg
kshu l< yels h'
193' ^1& 191 jk j.ka;sh fyda 192 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a we;s jerÈ iu:hlg
hï jrola yer" fï mßÉfþoh hgf;a jk jrola hï m;a lsÍu'
;eke;a;l= isÿlr we;s wjia:djl" wêlrKh úiska Bg wod<
kvq lghq;= úNd. lsÍu wdrïN lsÍug fmrd;=j ´kEu fj,djl
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska jro iu:hlg m;a lrkq ,eìh
yels w;r" tu jro i|yd ksYaÑ;j i|yka lrkq ,en we;s
Wmßu ov uqo, fkdblaujkq ,nk ksYaÑ;j i|yka lrkq
,nk hï uqo,la f.jk f,i flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska
tu ;eke;a;dg kshu l< yels h'
^2& jrog iïnkaO mqoa.,hd jro iu:hlg m;a lrk f,i

flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.ka ,sÅ;j b,a,u
S la lrkq ,nkafka
kï muKla fuu j.ka;sh hgf;a flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd
úiska jrola iu:hlg m;a lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^3& fuu j.ka;sh hgf;a flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska

hï jrola iu:hlg m;a lrkq ,nk wjia:djl" ^1& jk
Wmj.ka;sfha i|yka lr we;s kshuh -
^w& ,sÅ;j úh hq;= w;r" ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sfha oelafjk

,sÅ; b,a,Su Bg wuqKd ;sìh hq;= h;
^wd& (i) lrk ,o jro;
(ii) f.ùug we;s uqo,a m%udKh; iy
(iii) f.ùu i|yd kshñ; Èkh;
tys ksYaÑ;j i|yka l< hq;= h; iy
^we& jro isÿ l< ;eke;a;dg tu kshuh NdrÈh hq;= h'
^4& ^3& jk Wmj.ka;h

s hgf;a jk hï kshuhla wjidkd;aul
úh hq;= w;r wNshdpkhg hg;a fkdúh hq;= h'
^5& fuu j.ka;hs hgf;a hï jrola flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd

úiska iu:hlg m;a lrkq ,nk wjia:djl §" tu jro
iïnkaOfhka kvq mjrkq ,eîug fyda oKavkhlg tu jrolre
hg;a fkdúh hq;= h'
^6& fuu j.ka;hs hgf;a flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdf.a n,h"

wdKavql%u jHjia:dj hgf;a kS;sm;sjrhdf.a n,;,j,g iy
1979 wxl 15 ork wmrdO kvq úOdk ix.%yh mk;g hg;a úh
hq;= w;r" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ^3& jk Wmj.ka;f
s ha
i|ykaj we;s kshuh nÿ f.jkakdg Ndrfokq ,nk wjia:dfõ
§" tys msgm;la kS;sm;sjrhdg o ,ndÈh hq;= h'
^7& ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a f.ùug kshu lrk ,o uqo,a

m%udKh" fï mk; hgf;a wh úh hq;= yd f.úh hq;= noaola
fuka whlr .; hq;= h'
XIX jk mßÉfþoh
ksfhda.
ksfhda.' 194' ^1& wud;Hjrhd úiska fï mkf;a m%;m

s ;a;s iy úêúOdk
l%shd;aul lsÍfï fyda n,d;aul lsÍfï ld¾hh i|yd iy fï
mk; hgf;a idokq ,eîug fyda kshu lrkq ,eîug n,h §
we;s ldrKd i|yd ksfhda. iEÈh yels h'
^2& fï j.ka;sh hgf;a idokq ,enQ ksfhda.hla W,a,x>kh

lsßu iïnkaOfhka fyda ta wkqj l%shd lsÍu meyer yeÍu
iïnkaOfhka -
^w& oKavkhka kshu lsÍfï; fyda
^wd& kshu lrk ,o oKavkhka jeä lsÍfï"
ksfhda.hla yer" fï j.ka;h

s hgf;a idokq ,enQ hï ksfhda.hla
th .eiÜ m;%fhys m< lrkq ,enQ Èkhg jvd l,ska jQ hï
Èkhl isg n,meje;afjk njg m%ldY lrkq ,eìh yelsh'
^3& hï ksfhda.hla W,a,x>kh lsÍu fyda ta wkqj l%shd

lsÍu meyer yeÍu i|yd oKavkhla kshu lrkq ,nk
ksfhda.hla" md¾,sfïka;=j úiska th wkqu; lrkq ,nk f;la
iy ta wkqu;h ms<sn| oekaùu .eiÜ m;%fhys m< lrkq ,nk
f;la l%shd;aul fkdúh hq;= h'
^4& ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sfha i|yka lrkq ,enQ hï ksfhda.hla

fkdjk" wud;Hjrhd úiska idokq ,enQ iEu ksfhda.hlau .eiÜ
m;%fhys th m< lrkq ,enQ Èk isg fyda tu ksfhda.fhys
ksYaÑ;j i|yka lrkq ,eìh yels fjk;a hï Èkhl isg
l%shd;aul úh hq;= h'
^5& ^2& jk Wmj.ka ; s f hys i|yka lrkq ,enQ iEu

ksfhda.hlau .eiÜ m;%fhys m< lrkq ,eîfuka miq yels
myiq blaukska wkqu;h i|yd md¾,sfïka;=jg bÈßm;a lrkq
,eìh hq;= h' tfia wkqu; fkdlrkq ,nk iEu ksfhda.hlau
ta wkkqu;fha Èk isg" tfy;a th hgf;a Bg l,ska lrk ,o
lsisjlg w.;shla fkdjk mßÈ" mßÉýkak jQ f,i i,lkq
,eìh hq;= h' hï ksfhda.hla mßÉýkak jQ f,i i,lkq ,nk
Èkh ms<sn| ksfõokh .eiÜ m;%fha m< lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
XX jk mßÉfþoh
w¾: ksrEmKh
195' ^1& mo iïnkaOfhka wkHd¾:hla wjYH jqjfyd;a ñi" w¾: ksrEmKh'

fï mkf;ys -
—lDIsld¾ñl jHdmdrh˜ hkafkka" lDIsld¾ñl ksIamdok"

WoHdk úoHd;aul ksIm a dok fyda hï i;a;j
a ksIm
a dok
ksIamdokh lsÍfï jHdmdrhla woyia jk w;r" mY=
iïm;a fyda l=l=<ka we;s lsÍfï ld¾hh i|yd jQ hï
jHjidhla o Bg we;=<;a fõ;
—wkqu; .KldêldÍjrhd˜ hkafkka -
^w& Y%S ,xld jr,;a .KldêldÍjrekaf.a wdh;kfha

idudðlhl= jk .KldêldÍjrhl= ; fyda
^wd& hï ;eke;a;l=f.a fyda yjq,a jHdmdrhl jHdmdrfha

wod< j¾Ih i|yd msßjegqu remsh,a ñ,shk ishhla
fkdblaujkq ,nkakd jQ o" iud.ula fkdjkakd
jQ o hï ;eke;a ; l= fyda yjq , a jHdmdrhla
iïnka O fhka " 2007 wxl 07 ork iud.ï
mk; hgf;a ixia:dms; Y%S ,xld .KldêlrK
Ys , a m S h wdh;kfha wê idudðlhl= jk hï
.KldêldÍjrhl="
woyia fõ;
—jevms<sfj<˜ hkafkka -
^w& m%ldYs; fyda jHx.sl jQ o kS;s lD;H u.ska n,d;aul

l< yels jQ fyda fkdyels jQ o tal md¾Yaúl fyda
tla ;eke;a;l=g jeä ;eke;a;ka iïnkaO ù we;a;d
jQ o hï l%shdjla" tl`.;djla" yeisÍï p¾hdjla"
fjf<|dula " fmdfrdka ÿ jla " .kq f okq j la "
wjfndaO;djla fydda fj<| jHdmdrhla woyia fõ;
fyda
^wd& ^w& fþofha úia;r lrk ,o hï whs;uhl

fldgila woyia fõ;
—j;alu˜ hkakg" iam¾YkSh fyda wiam¾YkSh j;alula"

jHjydr uqo,a" lS¾;s kduh" oekqï yelshdj" foam<"
wdodhï ,eîug fyda wkd.;fha wdodhï ,nd .ekSug
we;s hï whs;sjdislula" udi fod<ylg jeä ld,hla
mj;sk hï m%;s,dNhla iy hï j;alul fldgila
we;=<;a jkafka h;
—iyldr flduidßiajrhd˜ hkakg" fuu mk; hgf;a m;a

lrkq ,nk ksfhdacH flduidßiajrhl= o we;=<;a
fõ'
hï l¾;jHhla iïnkaOfhka —n,h,;a ks,Orhd˜ hkafkka"

fomd¾;fïka;=fjys fiajfhys kshqla; jQ iy tu
l¾;jH bgq lsÍu i|yd flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd
úiska ,sÅ;j n,h mjrk ,o nÿ ks,Orhd woyia
fõ;
—n,h,;a ksfhdað;hd˜ hkafkka" fï mkf;a ld¾h i|yd

l,ska l,g hï ;eke;a;l= fjkqfjka l%shd lsÍug
ta ;eke;a;d úiska ,shú,a,lska n,h fokq ,enqjd
jQ o -
^w& ljr fyda úfgl § -
(i) Y%S ,xld jr,;a .KldêldÍkaf.a wdh;kfha

idudðlhl=;
(ii) kS;s{jrhl=;
(iii) ta ;eke;a;d úiska ks;sm;d fiajfhys kshqla;

lr.kq ,enQ fiajd kshqla;hl=;
(iv) 2000 wxl 21 ork Y%S ,xld nÿlrK ld¾hdh;k

mk; hgf;a msysgqjk ,o Y%S ,xld nÿlrK
ld¾hdh;kfha idudðlhl=;
(v) flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska wkqu; lrkq

,enQ iy iud.ï ^ú.Kljrhkaf.a& ksfhda.
hgf;a ú.Kljrhl= f,i ,shdmÈxÑj isák
mqoa.,hl=;
(vi) flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ksYÑ

a ;j iòyka
lrkq ,nk fjk;a hï wdldrhl mqoa.,hl="
woyia jk w;r -
^wd& mqo.
a ,hl= iïnkaOfhka jk úg" Tyqf.a {d;shl=;
^we& iud.ula iïnkaOfhka jk úg" ta iud.fï

wOHlaIjrhl= fyda f,alïjrhd;
^wE& yjq,a jHdmdrhla iïnkaOfhka jk úg" ta yjq,a

jHdmdrfha yjq,alrejl=;
^b& mqoa., uKav,hla iïnkaOfhka jk úg" ta

mqoa., uKav,fha idudðlhl="
woyia fõ;
—uKav,h˜ hkafkka Y%S ,xldfõ fyda fjk;a hï ia:dkhl

msysgqjk ,o hï iud.ula" yjq,a jHdmdrhla"
Ndrhla fyda fjk;a mqoa., uKav,hla woyia fõ;
—jHdmdrh˜ hkakg"
^w& (i) jevms<sfjf<ys ld, iSudj fl;rï flá

jqj o" hï fjf<|dula" jD;a;shla" rlaIdjla
fyda jHdmdßl ia j rEmhla iys ; ;ks
jevms<sfj<la; iy
(ii) w;S;" j¾;udk fyda wkd.; hï jHdmdrhla"
we;=<;a jk kuq;a"
^wd& hï fiajd kshqla;shla Bg we;=<;a fkdfõ;
—m%d.aOk j;alu˜ hkafkka -
^w& my; oelafjk tla tla j;alï woyia fõ:-
(i) bvï fyda f.dvke.s,s;
(ii) hï iud.ula" yjq,a jHdmdrhla fyda Ndrhla

ms<sn| hï idudðl;aj iïnkaO;djhla;
(iii) hï iq/l=ïm;la fyda fjk;a hï uq,H j;alula;
(iv) by;ska jQ fþohkays i|yka lrkq ,enQ hï

j;alula ms<snò hï jrKhla" whs;sjdislula
fyda fjk;a iïnkaO;djhla;
^wd& tfy;a fj<| f;d.h fyda laIh úh yels j;alï

Bg we;=<;a fkdfõ;
—mqKH wdh;kh˜ hkafkka" mqKH ld¾hhla i|yd muKla

msyg
s j
q kq ,enQ fyda yqfola mqKH ld¾hhla lrf.k
hdfuys ,d fh§ isák hï Ndrhl Ndrlrejl=
fyda Ndrlrejka fyda ixia:djla fyda ixia:d.;
fkdlrk ,o mqoa., uKav,hla fyda woyia fõ;
—mqKH ld¾hh˜ hkafkka my; oelafjk hï ld¾h

j¾.hl" Y%S ,xldfõ fyda Y%S ,xldfjka msg;
uyck;djf.a fyda uyck;djf.ka hï fldgil
hym; i|yd jQ ld¾hhla woyia fõ:–
^w& oßø;dj ms<snò iyk ie,iSu;
^wd& jHdmdßl wruqKq i|yd msysgqjk ,o hï

wdh;khla u.ska fyda iud.ï mk; hgf;a
ms y s g q j k ,o hï wdh;khla u.s k a yer
wOHdmkh fyda oekqu ÈhqKq lsÍu;
^we& mßirh wdrlaId lsÍu i|yd jQ l%shdldrlï

fyda mßir ys;ldó l%shdldrlï;
^wE& wd.u ÈhqKq lsÍu fyda wd.ñl pdß;% yd ms<f

s j;a
mj;ajdf.k hdu fyda fmdÿ mQckSh ia:dkhla
mßmd,kh lsÍu;
^b& by;s k a jQ j¾. w;= ß ka ls i s j lg wh;a

fkdjkakd jQ o ck;djg m%fhdackj;a jkakd
jQ o fjk;a hï ld¾hhla;
—flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd˜ hkafkka" 97 jk j.ka;sh

hgf;a m;a lrkq ,enQ foaYSh wdÞhï flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd woyia jk w;r" Bg fmdÿfõ fyda
hï ks Y a Ñ ; ld¾hhla i|yd flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd fjkqfjka jev ne,Sug flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd úiska úfYaIfhka u n,h fokq ,enQ
ksfhdacH flduidßia ckrd,ajrhl=" fcHIaG
flduidßiajrhl=" flduidßiajrhl= fyda fcHIaG
ksfhdacH flduidßiajrhl= we;=<;a fõ;
—iud.u˜ hkafkka -
^w& hï ixia:djla" ixia:d.; fkd l< ix.uhla

fyda fjk;a mqoa., uKav,hla woyia jk w;r;
^wd& Bg -
(i) hï ñ;%Y,S S iñ;shla" f.dvke.s,s iñ;shla" úY%du

jegqma wruqo,la" w¾: idOl wruqo,la" úY%du
wruqo,la " úY%du mdßf;daIsl wruqo,la fyda ta
yd iudk wruqo,la fyda iñ;shla; iy
(ii) Y%S ,xld wdKavj

q we;=<;a fkdjk hï wdKavj q la"
wdKavj q l hï foaYmd,ksl wkqfnÿula fyda fmdÿ
cd;Hka;r ixúOdkhla"
we;=<;a jk kuq;a"
^we& hï yjq,a jHdmdrhla fyda Ndrhla Bg we;=<;a

fkdjk w;r;
^wE& (i) wju jYfhka yjq,l a rejka úisfokl=j;a wod<

yjq,a jHdmdrfhys Kh i|yd iSñ; j.lSula
orkq ,nk yjq,a jHdmdrhla; iy
(ii) 59 jk j.ka;sh wod< jk hï tall Ndrhla

fyda wfkHdkH wruqo,la"
iud.ula jYfhka i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h;

—fomd¾;fïka;=j˜ hkafkka" foaYSh wdodhï

fomd¾;fïka;=j woyia fõ;
—laIh úh yels j;alu˜ hkafkka -
^w& hï jHdmdrhlska wdodhï Wmoùfuys ,d fiajd

kshlq ;
a lrkq ,en isák m%udKhla olajd muKla
jkakd jQ o jeyeÍu iy f.ùhdu" wNdú;h fyda
ld,h miqù hdu fya;=fjka tys fjf<| w.h
wvq úh yels jkakd jQ o hï j;alula woyia fõ;
kuq;a Bg
^wd& lS¾;s kduh" hï bvula yd we;s iïnkaO;djla"

hï wiaÓ;ajhl idudðl;aj iïnkaO;djla iy
fjf<| f;d.h we;=<;a fkdfõ;
—,xNdxY˜ hkafkka -
^w& ,dNh fn§ul § fyda úl=KQ fldgia wdmiq .ekSul

§ fyda wEjr lsÍula fyda m%;sixialrKh lsÍula
isÿ lsÍfï § fyda m%d.aOk wjlrKhl § fyda
wkHdldrhlska ,dN fnoSula f,i ,enqjd jQ o" hï
idudðlhl= úiska hï iud.ulska ,nd.kq ,nk hï
f.ùula woyia fõ;
^wd& Bg -
(i) m%ido fldgia ksl=;a lsÍula jYfhka" fldgia

u; f.jd ksñ m%udKh jeä lsÍula jYfhka fyda
wkHdldrhlska ,dN" m%d.aOkh njg yerùu; iy
(ii) hï m%udKhla fnod fokq ,enqj o fkd,enqj o

,dN" m%d.aOkh njg yerùu;
we;=<;a jk w;r"
^we& (i) idudðlhl= úiska iud.u fj; lrk ,o f.ùula

u.ska .<mkq ,nk;
(ii) m%d.aOk .sKqulg" fldgia wêñ, .sKqulg fyda

ta yd iudk .sKqulg yr lrk ,o; fyda
(iii) wkHdldrhlska wjika r|jd .ekSfï f.ùula

ixia:dmkh lrk fyda tu idudðlhdf.a wdodhu
.Kkh lsÍfï § Bg we;=<;a lrkq ,nk"
m%udKhla olajd jQ f.ùula Bg we;=<;a fkdfõ;
—foaYSh j;alula˜ hkafkka -
^w& ^hï ;eke;a;l=f.a úfoaYSh bvï fyda f.dvke.s,s

fyda tu ;eke;a;df.a úfoaY
a h
S iaÓr wdh;khla u.ska
orkq ,nk hï j;alula yer& hï jdisl ;eke;a;l=g
wh;a fyda Y%S ,dxlsl iaÓr wdh;khla úiska orkq
,nk fyda hï j;alula;
^wd& Y% S ,xldfõ ms y s g d we;s hï bvulg fyda

f.dvke.s,a,lg we;s hï iïnkaO;djla ; iy
^we& hï jdisl iud.ul fldgia;
^wE& hï uKa v ,hl idudðl;a j iïnka O ;djfha

jákdlñka is h hg mkylg jeä m% u dKhla
Y%S ,xldfõ msysá bvï fyda f.dvke.s,sj,ska
w;rueÈ uKav, tlla fyda jeä .Kkla ;=<ska
iDcqj fyda jl%j jHq;amkak jkafka kï tu
uKav,fha idudðl;aj iïnkaO;dj"
woyia fõ;
—iqÿiqlï ,nk wdfhdack jHdmdrh˜ hkafkka -
^w& m%d.aOk j;alïj,;
^wd& uq,H idOk m;%j,; fyda
^we& fjk;a hï iudk j;alïj,"
ysñldr;ajh oeÍu" wdfhdackh lsÍu fyda fj<|dï lsÍu

hk ldrKdj,ska uQ,slju iukaú; jkakd jQ hï
jHdmdrhla fyda wdfhdackhla woyia fõ;
—fiajd kshqla;hd˜ hkafkka" hï fiajd kshqla;shl

ksr; hï mqoa.,hl= woyia fõ;
—fiajdfhdaclhd˜ hkafkka" hï fiajd kshqla;hl=

fiajd kshqla;sfhys ksr; lrjk fyda Tyq
fj; jegqma f.jkq ,nk fyda l,ska fiajd
kshqla;hl=j isá fiajd kshqla;hl=g fyda
fjk;a hï ;eke;a;l=g tu fiajd
kshqla;hdf.a mQ¾j fiajd i|yd hï úY%du
jegqmla fyda fjk;a hï mdßY%ñlhla f.jkq
,nk" hï ;eke;a;l= woyia jk w;r" Bg
fuys my; I jk ;Srfha ksYaÑ;j olajd we;s
wiaÓ;ajhla iïnkaOfhka jk úg II jk
;Srfha wkqrEm igyfkys ksYÑ
a ;j olajd we;s
;eke;a;d we;=<;a fõ'
I jk ;Srh II jk ;Srh
iud.ula fyda tA iud.fï
ixia : d.; l< fyda
fyda fkdl< mqoa., uKav,fha
wOHlaIjrhd"
mqo.
a , uKav,hla
f,alïjrhd"
l<ukdlre fyda
fjk;a m%Odk
ks,Orhd
yjq,a jHdmdrhla m%uqL yjq,alre
fyda Y%S ,xldj
;=< jdislj isák
hï l%shdldÍ
yjq,alrejl=" iy
lsisÿ l%shdldÍ
yjq,alrejl=
Y%S ,xldj ;=<
jdislj fkdisák
yjq,a jHdmdrhla
iïnka O fhka jk
úg" tA yjq,a
jHdmdrfha
Y%S ,xldfõ isák
wkqfhdað;hd
I jk ;Srh II jk ;Srh
Ndrhla Ndrfha Ndrlre fyda
Ndrlrejka
ks¾jdisl tA ;eke;a;df.a
;eke;a;l= Y%S ,xldfõ isák
wkqfhdað;hd fyda
wefgda¾ks n,lre
rcfha .KldêldÍjrhd
wdh;khla fyda uq,H
wOHlaIjrhd fyda
mßmd,k ks,Orhd fyda
fomd¾;fïka;=
fyda wdh;k m%Odkshd
fyda wud;HdxY
f,alïjrhd fyda
fldñIka iNdfõ fyda
lñgqfõ iNdm;sjrhd
fyda mdßY%ñlh f.jk
fjk;a hï
;eke;a;l=;
˜fiajd kshqla;sh˜ hkafkka -
^w& (i) fjk;a hï ;eke;a;l=f.a fiajfhys fh§

isák mqoa.,hl=f.a ;;a;ajh;
(ii) hï wiaÓ;ajhl l<ukdlre f,i hï

mqoa.,hl=f.a ;;a;ajh;
(iii) bgq lrkq ,nk fiajdjka iïnkaOfhka

hï ia:djr fyda ksYaph lrkq ,eìh yels
mdßY% ñ l i|yd ys ñ lu ,ndfok" hï
mqoa.,hl=f.a ;;a;ajh;
(iv) hï mqo.
a ,hl= úiska ork hï rcfha Oqrhla;
(v) fiajdfhdaclhl=f.ka fyda fiajdfhdaclhl=

fj;ska hï f.ùula ,nk fyda ,eîug
we;s fyda fiajd kshl
q ;
a hl= f,i fyda ta yd
iudk ;;a;j a hlska fjk;a hï m%;, s dN
,nk hï mqo. a ,hl=f.a ;;a;j a h;
(vi) hï ixia:djl fyda iud.ul

wOHlaIjrhl= f,i we;s ;;a;ajh"
woyia jk w;r"
^wd& Bg hï w;S;" j¾;udk fyda wkd.; fiajd

kshqla;shla o we;=<;a fõ;
—ix.%y˜ hkafkka" hï ;eke;a;l=g wdydr" mdk" ÿïfld<"

kjd;eka myiqlï" úfkdaod;aul l%shdldrlï"
úfkdao l%Svd fyda ´kEu wdldrhl i;aldr ,nd
§u woyia fõ;
—wiaÓ;ajh˜ hkafkka" hï iud.ula" yjq,a jHdmdrhla

fyda Ndrhla woyia jk kuq;a hï mqoa.,hl= Bg
we;=<;a fkdfõ;
—jeh lsÍu˜ fyda —úhou˜ hkafkka" f.ùu isÿ lrkq

,nk ;eke;a;df.a j;alï wvq lrkq ,nk hï
f.ùula woyia fõ;
—wmkhk˜ hkakg ksYaÑ; jHjidhla o we;=<;aa fõ;
—uq,H wdh;kh˜ hkafkka -
^w& 1988 wxl 30 ork nexl= mkf;a w¾:dkql+,j

n,m;%,dNS úfYaIs; nexl=jla o we;=<;a jk
nexl= jHdmdr lghq;= lrf.k hkq ,nk hï
iud.ula fyda mqoa., uKav,hla;
^wd& ^w& fþofha i|yka nexl=jla f,i ta wdldrfhka

kshdukh lrkq ,nk, nexl= lghq;= isÿ lrkq
fkd,nk hï uq,H wdh;khla ; fyda
^we& kshu lrkq ,eìh yels fjk;a hï j¾.hl

;eke;a;l="
woyia fõ;
—úfoaYSh iaÓr wdh;kh˜ hkafkka" wju jYfhka udi

yhl ld,hla iòydj;a fkdlvjd jHdmdrh
mj;ajdf.k hkq ,nk hï úfoaYSh rgl msysgd
;sfnk" hï jdisl ;eke;a;l=g wh;a iaÓr jHdmdr
ia:dkhla woyia jk w;r" Bg m%drïNl fyda
Wmfhda.S iajNdjfha l%shdldrlï muKla isÿ lr
f.k hkq ,nk hï ia:dkhla we;=<;a fkdfõ;
—fmdÿfõ ms<s.;a .sKqïlrK uQ,O¾u ˜ hkafkka -
î& ^Y% S ,xld& jr,;a .KldêldÍjreka f .a

wdh;kh úiska l,ska l, wÞ< lr .kq ,nk
.sKqïlrK uQ,O¾u; iy
îi& cd;Hka;r uq,H jd¾;dlrK m%ñ;s"
woyia fõ;
—;Hd.h˜ hkafkka" m%;Is G

a dj rys; mejÍula fyda m%;I
s G
a dj
iys; mejÍul § foamf<ys fj<|m< jákdlu
m%;sIaGdfjys fj<|m< jákdlu blaujkq ,nk
;dla ÿrg isÿ lrkq ,nk mejÍula woyia fõ;
—fmd,sh˜ hkakg -
^w& m%d.aOkh wdmiq f.ùula fkdjk Kh j.lSula

hgf;a lrk ,o" hï jÜgula fyda jdßlhla o
we;=¿j hï f.ùula;
^wd& fmd,s h g l% s h dldß;a j fhka iudk jQ hï

yqjudrejla fyda fjk;a f.ùula;
^we& Kh j.lSula fyda yqjudre .súiqula iïnkaOfhka

hï fmdfrdkaÿjla" wemhla fyda f.jk ,o fiajd
.dia;=jla; iy
^wE& f.dvke.s,s iñ;shla u.ska isÿ lrkq ,nk hï

fnod yeÍula"
we;=<;a fõ ;
—wdfhdackh˜ hkafkka-
^w& iudk iajNdjfhka hq;= fyda talShlrKh lrk ,o

wdldrhlska Ndú; lrkq ,nk j;alï tlla fyda
jeä .Kkla we;= ¿ j" j;a l ï tlla fyda jeä
m%udKhla whs;sj isàu woyia jk w;r" Bg -
î& hï w;S;" j¾;udk fyda wkd.; wdfhdackhla

we;=<;a jk kuq;a;
îi& Bg hï jHdmdrhla fyda fiajd kshl

q ;
a h
s la we;=<;a
fkdfõ; fyda
^wd& f,d;/hs" TÜgq we,a,Su fyda iQÿ we;=¿ wjodkula

.kq ,nk l%Svdjla o woyia fõ;
—wdfhdack j;alu˜-
^w& hkafkka hï wdfhdackhl fldgila jYfhka orkq

,nk m%d.aOk j;alula woyia jk kuq;a-
^wd& Bg hï mqoa.,hl= m%Odk jYfhka mÈxÑ ia:dkh" tu

mqoa.,hd úiska neyer lsÍug fmr wjqreÿ ;=kl
ld,hla fkdlvjd ysñldß;ajh ork ,oafoa kï iy
tu wjqreÿ ;=fkka wju jYfhka wjqreÿ follaj;a
^ffoksl moku u; .Kkh lrk ,o& tys mÈxÑj
isáfha kï" th we;=<;a fkdfõ;
—bvï fyda f.dvke.s,s˜ hkakg bvï fyda f.dvke.s,sj,g

isÿ lrkq ,nk hï jHqyd;aul jeä ÈhqKq lsÍula"
bvï fyda f.dvke.s,js ,g we;s hï iïnkaO;djla fyda
bvï fyda f.dvke.s,sj,g isÿ lrkq ,nk jHqyd;aul
jeä ÈhqKq lsÍul hï iïnkaO;djla we;=<;a jk w;r
my; oelafjk tajd o Bg we;=<;a fõ:–
^w& hï bvï fyda f.dvke.s,sj, l,anoaola;
^wd& bvï fyda f.dvke.s,j

s ,g lrk ,o hï jHqyd;aul
jeä ÈhqKq lsÍul l,anoaola; fyda
^we& bvï fyda f.dvke.s,sj,g iïnkaO hï

.fõIKhla" idlaId;a l< yels ixj¾Okhla fyda
iudk whss;sjdislula; iy
^wE& ^we& fþofhys iòyka lrkq ,enQ hï whs;j

s dislulg
wod< jk f;dr;=re;
—l,anoao˜ hkafkka" hï ;eke;a;l=g fjk;a ;eke;a;l=f.a

uqo,a yer fjk;a hï j;alulg wod<j ;djld,sl
whs;sjdislula i,id fokq ,nk hï jevms<sfj<la
woyia jk w;r" Bg n,m;% h la " mrjY;djla "
jrKhla" l=,S .súiqula" rdcHNd. .súiqula fyda
nÿlrhla we;=<;a fõ;
—m<d;a md,k wdh;kh˜ hkafkka" hï uy k.r iNdjla"

k.r iNdjla fyda m%dfoaYSh iNdjla woyia jk w;r"
tjeks hï iNdjla úiska l%shd;aul lrk yd bgq
lrk hï n,;," ld¾h yd l¾;jHj,g wkqrEm
jkakd jQ fyda iudk jkakd jQ n,;," ld¾h yd
l¾;jH l%shd;aul lsÍu yd bgq lsÍu i|yd hï
kS;shlska fyda kS;shla hgf;aa msysgqjk ,o ljr fyda
wêldßhla Bg we;=<;a fõ;
—l<ukdlre˜ hkak hï wiaÓ;ajhlg wod<j fhdokq ,enQ

úg -
^w& wiaÓ;ajh fjkqfjka fcHIaG l<ukdlrK ;SrK

.ekSfï § ;ksj fyda wfkl=;a ;eke;a;ka iu.
iyNd.S jk fyda iyNd.s úh yels" hï iNslhl="
wOHla I jrhl= " l<ukdlrejl= " idudðlhl= "
ks,Orhl= fyda fjk;a ;eke;a;l= woyia jk w;r;
^wd& î& yjq,a jHdmdrhl hï l%h

s dldÍ yjq,l
a rejl= iy
Ndrhl hï Ndrlrejl=;
îi& hï kS ; s h la u.s k a hï wia Ó ;a j hl

l<ukdlrejl= jYfhka i,lkq ,nk
;eke;a;l=; iy
îii& jdisl fkdjk ;eke;a;l= úiska whss;sh ork

Y%S ,dxldfõ iaÓr wdh;khla iïnkaOj" hï
jdisl fkdjk ;eke;a;l=,
Bg we;=<;a fõ;
—idudðlhd˜ hkak hï wiaÓ;ajhla iïnkaOfhka fhdokq ,enQ

úg" tu wiaÓ;ajfhys idudðl;aj iïnkaO;djla ysñ
hï ;eke;a;l= woyia fõ;
hï wia Ó ;a j hl —idudðl;a j iïnka O ;dj˜ hka f kka "

wiaÓ;ajfha wdodhu fyda m%d.aOkh i|yd iyNd.s ùu
i|yd we;s wksYÑ a ; whs;js dislula o we;=¿j kS;Hkql,+
fyda idOdrK iajNdjhlska hq;= hï whs;j s dislula woyia
jk w;r" Bg hï yjq,a jHdmdrhl yjq,alrejl=f.a
whs;h s " hï Ndrhl m%;,s dNshl=f.a whs;hs iy iud.ul
fldgia we;=<;a fõ;
—wud;Hjrhd˜ hkafkka" uqo,a úIhh mjrd we;s wud;Hjrhd

woyia fõ;
—iajNdúl iïm;a˜ hkafkka" LkscøjH" Lksc f;,a" c,h

fyda f.dvìfuka fyda uqyqfoka ,nd.; yels fjk;a
hï Ôù fyda wÔù iïm;la woyia fõ;
—iajNdúl iïm;a f.jqï˜ hkafkka" f.dvìfuka fyda uqyfq oka

,nd .kakd ,o iajNdúl iïm;aj, m%udKh fyda
jákdlu iïnkaOfhka iuia; f,i fyda fldgila
f,i .Kkh lrkq ,enQ" f.dvìfuka fyda uqyqfoka
iajNdúl iïm;a ,nd .ekSfï whs;h s i|yd jQ jdßlhla
fyda iudk uqo,a m%udKhla we;=¿" hï f.ùula woyia
fõ;
ksYaÑ; ld,hl § j;alula fyda nerlula iòyd jk —Y=oaO

msßjeh˜ hkak -
^w& laIh úh yels j;alula iïnkaOfhka jQ úg"

ixÑ;fhys ish¨ j;alïj, fjf<òm< jákdlug
wkqj fnod fjka lrkq ,nk wjia:dfõ § th wh;a
jk ixÑ;fhys lmd yßk jákdlfuys tu laIh
úh yels j;alfuys fldgig ^y;rjk Wmf,aLkfha
4 jk fþoh&; iy
^wd& fjk;a hï j;alula fyda nerlula iïnkaOfhka

jQ úg" tu j;alfuys fyda nerlfuys iuqÉÑ; msßjeh"
tu j;alu fyda nerlu iòyd ta ld,hg ,eî we;s
iuqÉÑ; m%;sIaGdj blaujd hk m%udKhg,
iudk fõ;
—rdcH fkdjk ixúOdkh˜ hkafkka" ixia:d.; l< fyda

ixia:d.; fkd l<" rdcH fkdjk iajNdjfhka hq;a"
iafõÉPd mokula u; tla ;eke;af;la fyda ;eke;a;ka
lKavdhula úiska msysgqjkq ,enqjd jQ o-
^w& ÿmam;a yd wirK whg o" frda.S ;eke;a;kag" wkd:

orejkag" jekaoUqjkag" fh!jkhkag iy <uhskag
o udkqISh iajNdjfhka jQ iyk yd fiajd ie<iSu
iòyd; fyda
^wd& idudkHfhka wjYH;d we;s mqoa.,hkag iyk

ie<iSu iòyd"
ia:dms; lrkq ,enQjd jQ iy msysgqjkq ,enqjd jQ o

ixúOdkhla fyda ix.uhla" tu ixúOdkh fydaa ix.uh
rdcH fkdjk ixúOdkhla njg flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd
ksYaph lf<a kï ñi" tjeks ixúsOdkhla fyda ix.uhla
woyia jk w;r" tfia jqj o" lsisÿ wjia:djl § Bg
wkqu; mqKH wdh;khla we;=<;a fkdjkafka h;
—iïm%odhsl fkdjk NdKavZZ hkafkka" melÜgq fyda weiqreï

iajrEmfhka fkdjk iy tla melÜgqjla fyda weiqreula
lsf,da .%Eï tllg jvd fkdjeä nrlska hqla; jQ l¿
f;a" fl%ama rn¾" ISÜ rn¾" ial%ema rn¾" rn¾ lsß fyda
w¨;a fmd,a fyda lDIsld¾ñl" WoHdk úoHd;aul fyda

lsß wdY%s; ksIamdok fkdjk NdKav woyia jk kuq;a
f;d. jYfhka jQ ldnksl f;a Bg we;=<;a fõ;
—yjq,a jHdmdrh˜ hkafkka" ,sÅ;j igyka lrkq ,en ;sfío

hkak fkd;ld" ,dN ,eîfï wruqK iòyd yjqf,a
jHdmdrhla mj;ajdf.k hk mqoa.,hka fyda ixia:d
folla fyda Bg jeä .Kklska hq;a ix.uhla woyia
fõ;
—f.ùu˜ hkafkka" tla ;eke;a;l= úiska fjk;a hï ;eke;a;l=

u; ´kEu wdldrhlska jákdlula fyda m%;s,dNhla
mjrd §u woyia jk w;r-
^w& tla ;eke;a;l= úiska fjk;a hï ;eke;a;l=g

j;alula fyda uqo,a mjrd §u fyda fjk;a hï
;eke;a;l= úiska tla ;eke;a;l=g j.lSula mjrd
§u;
^wd& hï j;alula f.dvke.+ úg fjk;a ;eke;a;l=g

tys whs;sh i;= jk whqßka hï ;eke;a;l= úiska
hï j;alula f.dvke.Su fyda hï ;eke;a;l= úiska
fjk;a ;eke;a;l= mshúh hq;= nerlula wvq lsÍu;
fyda
^we& hï ;eke;a;l= úiska fjk;a hï ;eke;a;l=g fiajd

iemhSu;
^wE& tla ;eke;a;l= i;= j;alula fyda uqo,a fjk;a hï
;eke;a;l=f.a Ndú;h iòyd ,nd §u fyda tjeks
j;alula fyda uqo,la Ndú; lsÍu i|yd fjk;a hï
;eke;a;l=g m%odkh lsÍu,
Bg we;=<;a fõ;
—;eke;a;d˜ hkafkka" mqoa.,hl= fyda wiaÓ;ajhla woyia jk
w;r" ixia : d.; fyda ixia : d.; fkdl< mq o a . ,
uKa v ,hla " fmd,a u #lrefjla " rdcH fkdjk
ixúOdkhla iy mqKHdh;khla Bg we;=<;a fõ;
—m%uqL yjq,alre˜ hkafkka" Y%S ,xldfõ mÈxÑj isák il%Sh
yjq,alrejka w;=ßka-
^w& yjq,a jHdmdr .súiqfï m<uqfjka kï fldg we;s;
^wd& tjeks .súiqula fkdue;s kï" yjq,a jHdmdrfha

idudkH kdufhka ;ksju fyda wksla yjq, q l
a rejkag
m%uqLj" kñka fyda uq,l=rej,ska iòyka fldg we;s;
fyda
^we& 1987 wxl 7 ork jHdmdr kdu mkf;a 4 jk j.ka;h

s
hgf;a lrkq ,enQ m%ldYfhys m<uqfjka ku i|ykaj
we;s"
yjq,alre woyia fõ;
—rdcH ixia:dj˜ hkafkka" 2007 wxl 07 ork iud.ï mk;

yer" fjk;a hï ,sÅ; kS;shlska fyda ,sÅ; kS;shla
hgf;a fyda msysgqjkq ,enqjd jQ fyda msysgqjkq ,nkakd
jQ o" wdKavqj úiska m%odkhla fyda Khla jYfhka
ke;fyd;a fjk;a wdldrhlska uq¿ m%d.aOkh fyda bka
fldgila fyda imhkq ,nka k d jQ o ixia : djla "
uKav,hla fyda fjk;a wdh;khla woyia fõ;
—,enqKq˜ hkak ;eke;a;l= iïnkaOfhka fhdokq ,enQ úg"
Bg -
^w& tu ;eke;a;df.a Wmfoia u; fyda hï kS;h
s la hgf;a
fyda tu ;eke;a;d fjkqfjka wod< lr .;a nj;
^wd& tu ;eke;a;df.a m%;,
s dNh iòyd kej; wdfhdackh
lrk ,o" iuqÉÑ; lrk ,o fyda m%d.aOks; lrk
,o nj;
^we& tu ;eke;a;df.a m%;s,dNh iòyd .sKqulg ner
lrk ,o fyda hï ixÑ; wruqo,la fj; fyda ksoka
wruqo,la fyda rlaIK wruqo,la fj; f.k hk
,o nj; fyda
^wE& tu ;eke;a;dg ,nd .; yels mßÈ ;sfnk nj,
we;=<;a fõ;
—l=,h
s ˜-
^w& hkafkka" hï j¾.hl foam<l Ndú;h iòyd fyda
hï j¾.hl foam<la Ndú; lsÍug we;s whs;j
s dislu
iòyd" jdßlhla fyda tjeks m%udKhl f.ùula
lsÍu we;=<;aj" hï f.ùula woyia fõ;
^wd& hkakg" ^w& fþofha iòyka lrk ,o Ndú; lsÍulg

fyda whs;sjdislulg wjYH iydh ,nd §u iòyd
fyda iydh ,nd §ug Ndr .ekSu iòyd jQ hï
f.ùula we;=<;a fõ; kuq;a
^we& Bg iajdNdúl iïm;a f.ùula fyda rdcHNd.hla

we;=<;a fkdfõ;
—jdisl Ndjh˜ fyda —jdisl˜ hkak ;eke;a;l= iïnkaOfhka

fhfok úg" th 69 jk j.ka;shg wkql+,j ksYaph
lrkq ,efí;
—rdcHNd.h˜ hkafkka -
^w& iskudrEms; Ñ;%mg" uDÿldx. fyda oDYH fyda Y%jH

má.; lsÍï o we;=¿j" idys;Huh" l,d;aul fyda
úoHd;aul lD;shla" tu lD;sh bf,lafg%dksl
wdlD;shlska fyda wkHdldrhlska jqj o" tys m%ldYk
whs;sh Ndú;h fyda Ndú; lsÍug we;s whs;sh;
^wd& fmagkaÜ n,m;%hla" fjf<| ,l==Kla" fudaia;rhla

fydaa wkqrejla" ie,eiaula fyda ryia jÜfgdarejla
fyda l%shdj,shla Ndús;h fyda Ndú; lsÍug we;s
whs;h s ;
^we& hï ld¾ñl" jdKscuh fyda úoHd;aul WmlrKhla

Ndú;h fydaa Ndú;hg we;s whss;sh;
^wE& ld¾ñl" jdKscuh fyda úoHd;aul w;aoelSula

iïnkaOfhka jQ f;dr;=re Ndú;h fyda Ndú;hg
we;s whs;h
s ;
^b& ^w&" ^wd&" ^we& fyda ^wE& fþofha i|yka lrk ,o

ldrKhlg wod<j wjYH iydh ,nd §u fydaa
,nd§ug Ndr .ekSu; fyda
^B& ^w&" ^wd&" ^we&" ^wE& fyda ^b& fþofha i|yka lrk ,o
ldrKhla iïnkaOj mQ¾K fyda Nd.sl ;s;slaIdj,
i|yd m%;sIaGdjla jYfhka jHq;amkak jQ jdßlhla fyda

tu m%udKhl f.ùula o we;=¿j f.ùula woyia fõ;
—fcHIaG mqrjeishd˜ hkak ;lafiare j¾Ihla iïnkaOfhka

fhdokq ,enQ úg -
^w& ;lafiare j¾Ih ;=< Y%S ,xldfõ mqrjeishl= jk;
^wd& ;lafiare j¾Ih i|yd Y%S ,xldfõ jdislhl= jk;

iy
^we& ;lafiare j¾Ih ;=< ljr fyda wjia:djl § jhi

wjqreÿ yegla fyda Bg jeä jk"
mqoa.,hl= woyia fõ;
—fiajd .dia;=j˜ hkafkka" fjf<|m< w.hka u; mokï jQ"

;eke;a a ; l= f .a jHdmdrhla u.s k a ,nd fok ,o
fia j djka g idOdrK f,i wdfrda m Kh l< yels
m%udKhla olajd jQ" kuq;a fmd,shla" l=,shla fyda rdcH
Nd.hla we;=<;a fkdjk f.ùula woyia fõ;
—fldgialre˜ hkafkka" iud.ul idudðlhl= jk ;eke;a;l=

woyia fõ;
—iq¿ yd uOH mßudK jHjidh˜ hkafkka" my; oelafjk

fldkafoais imqrd,k ;eke;a;l= woyia fõ:–
^w& jD;a;Sh iqÿiqlula iys; mqoa.,hl= jkakd jQ iy

;ksj fyda yjq,j a jD;a;u
S h fiajd iemhSfuys ksr;j
isákakd jQ mqo.
a ,hl= fkdjk" Y%S ,xldj ;=< muKla
jHdmdrhla lrf.k hk ;eke;a;l=;
^wd& wiaÓ;ajhla jk wdY%;

s hl= fkdue;s ;eke;a;l=; iy
^we& tu ;eke;a;df.a jd¾Isl o< msßjegqu re' 500"000"000

lg wvq jk ;eke;a;l=;
—ksYaÑ; jHjidh˜ hkafkka -

^w& wdkhkh lsÍu" iq¨ jYfhka msßieliqï lsÍu iy

m%;s wmkhkh lsÍu yd iïnkaê; hï jHdmdr
flakaøSh fj<|dul fh§ isák;
^wd& tla rglska NdKav m%iïmdokh lr fyda tla rgl

NdKav ksIamdokh lr tu NdKav Y%S ,xldjg f.k
tAfuka f;drj fjk;a rglg keõ.; lsÍfï wla
fjr< jHdmdrhl fh§ isák;
^we& úfoaYhkays fiajdÞhlhka i|yd wNsuqL fiajd

iemhSfï fh§ isák;
^wE& uq,H iemhqï cd,h iy ì,am;a fufyhqï lghq;=

l<ukdlrKh i|yd m%Odk fmf<a .ekqïlrejkaf.a
m%Odk ld¾hd,hSh fufyhqï lghq;=j, fh§ isák;
^b& Y%S ,xldfõ we;s nkaê; .=oï fyda nyq md¾Yaùh

tAldnoaO lsÍï jeks ld¾h iïmdok fiajdj, fh§
isák;
^B& wka;¾ keõ.; lsÍï fufyhqï lghq;=j, fh§

isák;
^W& NdKav fufyhqï lghq;=j, fh§ isák;
^W!& keõ fufyhjkakl=f.a ksfhdað;hl= úiska tA

ksfhdað;hdf.a úfoaYhS m%Odkshd fj; imhkq ,nk
hï fiajdjla o we;=¿j" Rcqju fyda hï wmkhk
fj<| uOHia : dkhla yryd NdKa v yd fia j d
wmkhkh lrkq ,nk hï wmkhklrejl= fj;"
ke;fyd;a Rcqju tA wmkhklref.a úfoaYSh
m%Odkshl= fj;" tA wmkhkh lrkq ,nk NdKav
fyda fiajd ksIamdokh lsÍu fyda iemhSu iu`.
w;HjYHfhka u iïnkaO jk njg i,lkq ,eìh
yels hï fiajd iemhSfuys fh§ isák iy tu
wmkhklre úiska fyda úfoaYSh m%Odkshd úiska tu
fiajd i|yd jQ f.ùï Y%S ,xldfõ isák tA ;eke;a;dg
úfoaAYSh jHdjydr uqo,ska f.jkq ,nk;
^t& iïm%Þhsl fkdjk NdKav ksIamdokh lsÍfï fyda

iE§fï ksr;j isák iy iïm%Þhsl fkdjk NdKav
wmkhklrejl=g tu NdKav iemhSfuys fh§ isák;
iy
^tA& úfoaYSh jHdjydr uqo,ska jQ f.ùï i|yd" hï keõ

w¨;ajeähd lsÍfï fiajdjl fh§ isák" keõ lvd
w¨;ajeähd lsÍfï iy keõnvq nyd¨ï w¨;ajeähd
lsÍfï fh§ isák" mß.Kl uDÿldx." mß.Kl
jevigyka fyda mß.Kl moaO;s iemhSfuys fyda
mß.Kl o;a; jd¾;d lsÍfï fh§ isák fyda
wud;Hjrhd úiska .eiÜ m;%fha m< lrkq ,nk
±kaùula u.ska ksYaÑ;j olajkq ,nk fjk;a hï
fiajd iemhSu isÿ lrkq ,nk; iy
^T& úfoaYh
S jHjydr uqo,ska f.ùï Ndr .ekSug Y%S ,xld
uy nexl=j úiska n,h mjrk ,o hï ;eke;a;l=
úiska úfoaY jHjydr uqo,a i|yd Y%S ,xldj ;=< §
ue‚la fyda iaj¾KdNrK wf,ú lrk"
hï jHjidhla woyia fõ;
—YS% ,xldfõ iaÓr wdh;kh˜ hkafkka" ks¾jdisl ;eke;a;l=

jHdmdr lrf.k hkakd jQ fyda tu ld¾hh
i|yd ta ;eke;a;d fj; neyer lrkq ,enQ
Y%S ,xldfõ we;s hï ia:dkhla woyia jk w;r" ta
iïnkaOfhka fhfok úg -
^w& hï ;eke;a;l= yg iEfyk m%udKhl WmlrK

fyda hkaf;%damlrK Y%S ,xldj ;=< we;s fyda Ndú;
lrk fyda iúlrk Y%S ,xldfõ hï ia:dkhla;
^wd& hï ;eke;a;l= úiska bÈ lsÍfï" tl,ia lsÍfï

fyda iú lsÍfï jHdmD;shl wëlaIK lghq;=
mj;ajdf.k hkq ,nk ia:dkhla o we;=¿j tu
;eke;a;d úiska bÈ lsÍfï" tl,ia lsÍfï fyda
iú lsÍfï jHdmD;shl Èk wkQjla fyda Bg jeä
ld,hla ksr; jkakd jQ Y%S ,xldfõ hï ia:dkhla;
^we& udi fod<yl ld, mßÉfþohla ;=< Èk tlish

wiQ ;=kla fyda Bg jeä Èk ixLHdjla i|yd ;;a
iaajNdjfha l%shdldrlï ^tu jHdmD;sh fyda Bg
iïnkaO jHdmD;shla i|yd& wLKavj mj;ajdf.k
hkafka kï muKla" Y%S ,xldj ;=< fiajd iemhSu;
iy
^wE& (i) hï rlaIK jHdmdrhla iïnkaOfhka jk úg"

jdßl uqo,a /ialsÍu fyda wjodkï rlaIKh
Y%S ,xldfõ msysgd we;s wjia:djl § tajdo
we;=¿j; kuqÿ"
(ii) tjka jHdmdrhl idudkH jHdmdßl lghq;=

;=< iajdëk ;;a;j
a fha idudkH wkqfhdað;hl=
l%shd lrk wjia:djla neyer fldg"
ks¾jdisl ;eke;a;l=f.a jHdmdr lghq;= fjkqfjka

hï wkqfhdað;hl= úiska hï l¾;jHhla isÿ lrkakd
jQ Y%S ,xldfõ hï ia:dkhla"
we;=<;a fõ;
—noao˜ hkafkka" ;;a f.ùu noaola" .dia;=jla" ;Sre noaola" wh

noaola jYfhka fyda wkHdldrfhka kï lrkq ,eîu
fkdi,ld fï mk; hgf;a mkjkq ,nk wdKavqjg
lrkq ,nk wksjd¾h f.ùula woyia jk w;r" mo
iïnkaOfhka wkHd¾:hla wjYH jqjfyd;a ñi" noaola
iïnkaOfhka jQ r|jd .ekSfï noao" jdßl" fmd,sh"
m%udo .dia;= fyda oKavk o Bg we;=<;a fõ;
—nÿ ks,Orhd˜ hkafkka -
^wd& flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd; iy
^wd& ks f hda c H flduidßia ckrd,a j rhka " fcHIa G

flduidßiajrhka" flduidßiajrhka" fcHIaG
ksfhdacH flduidßiajrhka" ksfhdacH
flduidßiajrhka iy iyldr flduidßiajrhka"
woyia fõ;
—nÿ jd¾;dj˜ hkafkka" hï ;eke;a;l= yg fomd¾;fïka;f= õ

f.dkq.; lsÍug kshu flfrk f;dr;=re jd¾;djla o
we;=¿j" tu ;eke;a;df.a fyda fjk;a ;eke;a;l=f.a
f.ùug kshñ; úh yels nÿ ne£u ms<sn| f;dr;=re
imhkq ,nkakd jQ jd¾;djla woyia fõ;
—nÿ f.jkakd˜ hkafkka -
^w& ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd Y=kH wh lsÍfï yelshdjla

we;s fyda nÿ wh l< yels wdodhula we;s fyda
w,dNhla we;s hï ;eke;a;l= o we;=¿j fuu mk;
hgf;a" nÿ f.ùug kshñ; ;eke;a;l=; fyda
^wd& noao r|jd f.k th fomd¾;fïka;=jg f.ùug

kshu lrkq ,en we;a;d jQ hï ;eke;a;l="
woyia fõ;
—fjf<| f;d.h˜ hkafkka" hï ;eke;a;l=f.a jHdmdrhl

idudkH jHdmdßl lghq;= ;=< § úl=Kkq ,nk fyda
úlsKSug woyia lrkq ,nk tu ;eke;a;dg wh;a
j;alï" tu j;alï u; flÍ f.k hk ld¾h" tu
j;alïj,g wka;¾.; l< yels hï øjH ms<sn|
bkafjkagß iy mßfNdackh l< yels øjH we;s .nvd
woyia fõ;
—mejreï ñ, ms < s n | ks , Orhd˜ hka f kka " flduidßia

ckrd,ajrhd úiska mejreï ñ, ms<sn| ks,Orhl=
jYfhka ksYaÑ;j i|yka lrk ,o hï foaYSh wdodhï
ks,Orhl= woyia fõ;
—Ndrh˜ hkafkka" hï Ndrlrejl= úiska j;alï orkq ,nkakd

jQ hï jevms<sfj<la woyia fõ;
—Ndrlre˜ hkafkka"
^w& hï j;alï ;ksj fyda fjk;a mqoa.,hka fyda

ixia:dms; uKav, fyda iu`. orkq ,enqj o tfia
orkq fkd,enqj o; fyda
^wd& mqoa.,hd fyda ixia:dms; uKav,h fm!oa.,sl l%shd

u.ska" wka;su leu;s m;%hla u.ska" wêlrKhl
ksfhda.hla fyda m%ldYkhla u.ska fyda kS;sh
l%shd;aul ùu u.ska Ndrlrejl= f,i m;a lrkq
,enQj o fkd,enQj o"
y÷kd.; yels ;eke;a;kaf.a w¾:,dNh i|yd fyda

kS;h
s u.ska wjirh fokq ,enQ hï mrud¾:hla iòyd
Ndrldr ;;a;ajhla ;=< j;alï orkakd jQ mqoa.,hl=
fyda ixia:dms; uKav,hla woyia jk w;r" Bg –
^we& (i) hï fmd,a u #lrejl= " woa ñ ks i a ; % d is l rejl= "

WmfoaYlhl= fyda foam< wdrlaIlhl=;
(ii) hï wEjrlrejl=" hï foam< Ndr.ekqïlrejl="

nqkaj;aNdjhg m;a ùul § Ndrlrejl= fyda
wêlrKuh l<ukdlrejl=;
(iii) m% f hda c k M,hlg fyda fjk;a iS ñ ;

iïnkaO;djhlg hg;aj" j;alïj, mßmd,kh
fyda md,kh we;a;d jQ ;eke;a;l=;
(iv) wYla k q ; djg m;a ;eke;a ; l= f .a j;a l ï

l<ukdlrKh lrkakd jQ ;eke;a;l=; iy
(v) fm!oa.,sl mokula fyda tjeks fjk;a hï

jevms<sfj<la hgf;a j;alï l<ukdlrKh
lrkakd jQ ;eke;a;l=,
we;=<;a fõ;
—mdol ysñldß;ajh˜ -
^w& hkafkka" hï wiaÓ;ajhla iïnkaOfhka jk úg"

fl<skau fyda wkHdldrfhka" w;rueÈ wiaÓ;ajhka
tlla fyda lsysmhla yryd" ljr fyda mqoa.,hl=g
idudðl;aj iïnkaO;djla fkdue;s mqo.a ,hka fyda
wiaÓ;aj úiska orkq ,nk wiaÓ;ajfha idudðl;aj
iïnkaO;dj woyia fõ; ke;fyd;a
^wd& hï wiaÓ;ajhla úiska ysñldÍ;ajh orkq ,nk hï

j;alula iïnkaOfhka jk úg" tu wiaÓ;ajfha
ysñldÍ;ajhg idudkqmd;slj wiaÓ;ajfha mdol
ysñldÍ;ajh i;= ;eke;a;ka úiska ysñldÍ;ajh orkq
,nk j;alula jYfhka ksYaph lrkq ,eìh hq;= h;
—we'fvd'˜ hkafkka" wefußld tlai;a ckmo fvd,rh woyia

fõ;
—r|jd .kq ,eîug hg;ajkakd˜ hkafkka" fï mk; hgf;a"

hï f.ùulska noaola r|jd ;nd .ekSug kshu lrkq
,efí o tu f.ùu ,nkakd jQ fyda ,eîug ysñlu we;s
;eke;a;d woyia fõ; iy
—r|jd .ekSfï wkqfhdað;hd˜ hkafkka" fuu mk; hgf;a

hï f.ùulska nÿ r|jd .ekSug kshu lrkq ,en we;s
hï ;eke;a;l= woyia fõ'
wdY%s; 196' ^1& fuu mkf;a ld¾h i|yd ;eke;a;ka fofokl="

;eke;a ; ka ' tu fofokdf.a iïnkaO;dj -
^w& ;ks mqo.

a ,hl= iy tu mqo.
a ,hdf.a {d;shl= o jYfhka;
^wd& tlu yjq,a jHdmdrhl yjq,alrejka jYfhka;
^we& wia Ó ;a j hla iy ^2& jk Wmj.ka ; s f ha i|yka

;eke;a;l= jYfhka; fyda
^wE& ^w& isg ^we& olajd jQ fþoj,ska wdjrKh fkdjk

wjia:djl §" fiajd kshqla;hl= jYfhka yer" hful="
fjkfll=f.a úOdk" b,a,ï S " fhdackd fyda wNsmd% hkag
wkql+,j l%shd lsÍu idOdrK f,i wfmalaId l<
yels ;eke;a;l= jYfhka"
jQ úg Tjqka fofokd wdY%s;hka fyda wdY%s; ;eke;a;ka

fyda jkafka h'
^2& ^w& (i) hï ;eke;a;l= ;ksj fyda fuu j.ka;sfha fjk;a

wod< lsÍula hgf;a tu ;eke;a;d iu`. wdY%s; jQ
;eke;a;ka iu`. tlaj; iy
(ii) iDcqj fyda w;rueÈ wiaÓ;ajhka tlla fyda lSmhla

yryd"
tu ;eke;a;d wiaÓ;ajh md,kh lrkakd jQ fyda

wiaÓ;ajfha wdodhu" m%d.aOkh fyda Pkaoh ,nd §fï
whs;k
S f
a .ka ishhg mkylska fyda Bg jeä m%udKhlska
w¾:,dNhla ,eìh yels jQ úfgl; fyda
^wd& hï ;eke;a;l= fï j.ka;sfha fjk;a wod< ùula

hgf;a" ^w& fþofha iòyka ;eke;a;l=f.a wdY%s;hl=
jk úg"
tu ;eke;a;d iy wiaÓ;ajh wdY%s; ;eke;a;ka jkafka h'
^3& fï j.ka;sfha —{d;shd˜ hkafkka" hï mqoa.,hl=

iïnkaOfhka jk úg" újdyh u.ska fyda orelug yod .ekSu
u.ska o we;=¿j tu mqoa.,hdf.a orejd" l,;%hd" uj fyda mshd"
iShd fyda wdÉÑ" uqKqnqrd fyda ñKsìßh" ifydaorhd" ifydaoßh"
kekaod" udud" nEkd" f,a,sh fyda {d;s ifydaorhd fyda {d;s
ifydaoßh woyia fõ'
197' ^1& hï mqoa.,hl= ;ud iïnkaOfhka úhoï ork .Dyia: úhou'

wjia:djl §" tu úhoï -
^w& jdiia:dk fukau wdydrfõ,a" mdkj¾."

úfkdaodiajdoh fyda fjk;a úfõl ld, l%shdldrlï
imhd §u we;=¿j tu mqoa.,hd kv;a;= lsÍfï §;
^wd& tu mqoa.,hd Tyqf.a hdï Bï ksjfia isg isÿ lrkq

,nk úg;
^we& /lshd ia:dkfhka msg; me,£u i|yd iqÿiq fkdjk

jia;% yereKq fldg" mdjyka o we;=¿j tu mqoa.,hd
i|yd jia;% w;a lr .ekSfï §;
^wE& tu mqo.
a ,hd úiska mj;ajdf.k hkq ,nk jHdmdrhla
mj;ajdf.k hdug fl<skau wod< jkakd jQ iy
Wmdêhla fyda ämaf,daudjla lrd fufyhùula
fkdlrkakd jQ wOHdmkh yereKq fldg" tu
mqoa.,hdg wOHdmkh ,nd §fï §; fyda
^b& tu mqoa.,hdf.a Kh ldâm;a Kh we;=¿j Tyqf.a

mqoa.,sl Kh f.ùfï §"
ork ,o ;dla ÿrg tu úhoï" .Dyia: úhou úh hq;= h'
^2& hï mqoa.,hl=g f.ùula lsÍfï § fyda hï mqoa.,hl=

i|yd fjkhï w¾:,dNhla iemhSfï § fjk;a ;eke;a;l=
úhoï ork wjia:djl § -
^w& tu mqoa.,hdf.a wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § tu f.ùu

fyda w¾:,dNh we;=<;a lrkq ,nk ;dla ÿrg;
^wd& tu f.ùu fyda w¾:,dNh i|yd iudk fjf<|m<

jákdlul m%;I s G
a djla tu mqo.
a ,hd imhd fokq ,nk
;dla ÿrg; fyda
^we& úhoï lrk uqo,a m%udKh" ta i|yd .sKqï fmkaùu

widOdrK fyda mßmd,kuh jYfhka m%dfhda.sl
fkdjk muKg b;d iaj,am jk ;dla ÿrg"
ùu yereKq fldg" tu úhou .Dyia: úhoula úh hq;= h'
^3& ^1& jk iy ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sj, i|yka úhou hkakg"

tu Wmj.ka;sj, i|yka wdldrhg Ndú; lrkq ,nk Khg
.;a uqo,aj,g wod<j oeßh hq;= fmd,sh wka;¾.; úh hq;= h'
uq,H idOk m;%' 198' ^1& fï mkf;ys ld¾h i|yd —uq,H idOk m;%h˜
hkafkka -
^w& (i) Kh ysñlula fyda Kh ne£ula;
(ii) jHq;amkak idOk m;%hla ;
(iii) úfoaYSh jHjydr uqo,a idOk m;%hla; iy
(iv) ksfhda.j,ska kshu lrk ,o fjk;a hï

idOk m;% h la fyda ks f hda . fkdue;s
wjia:djl §" fmdÿfõ ms<s.;a .sKqïlrK
uQ,O¾u u.ska uq,H idOk m;%hla jYfhka
i,lkq ,nk" idOk m;%hla o"
woyia jk w;r;
tfy;a-
^wd& ksfhda.j,ska kshu l< yels ;dla ÿrg yer" hï
wia Ó ;a j hl idudðl;a j iïnka O ;djla Bg
we;=<;a fkdfõ'
^2& fuu mkf;ys ld¾h i|yd -
^w& —Kh ysñlu˜ hkafkka" Kh ne£ula hgf;a hï
f.ùula Ndr .ekSug we;s whs;shla woyia fõ;
^wd& —Kh ne£u˜ hkafkka" f.úh hq;= .sKqï yd ;ekam;="
Khlr" jHdmdr jia;= NdKavd.dr ì,am;a" fmdfrdkaÿ
fkdaÜgq" úksuh ì,am;a iy ne÷ïlr hgf;a mek
k`.skakd jQ ne£ïo we;=¿j uqo,ska iu w.h we;a;d jQ
hï f.ùula fjk;a ;eke;a;l=g isÿ lsÍu i|yd
jk ne£ula woyia fõ;
^3& fï mkf;a ld¾h i|yd hï ;eke;a;l= -
^w& hï uq,H idOk m;%hla iïnkaOfhka" tu ;eke;a;d
fmd,s h la fyda ,eîï jHq ; a m ka k ls Í fï § tu
;eke;a ; dg hï uq , Huh ,eîula jHq ; a m ka k
jkafka h; iy
^wd& hï uq,H idOk m;%hla iïnkaOfhka tu ;eke;a;d
fmd,shla fyda w,dN ork úg uq,Huh msßjehla
orkafka h'
^4& fï mkf;a ld¾h i|yd hï ;eke;a;l= -
^w& hï jHq;amkak fyda úfoaYSh jHjydr uqo,a idOk
m;%hla iïnkaOfhka uq,Huh ,eîula jHq;m
a kak ùfï
§ tu ;eke;a;dg uq,Huh ,eîula jHq;amkak
jkafka h; iy
^wd& jHq;amkak fyda úfoaYSh jHjydr uqo,a idOk m;%hla
iïnka O fhka uq , Huh ms ß jehla ork úg tu
;eke;a ; dg wod< uq,Huh msßjehla jHq ; a m ka k
jkafka h'
^5& wud;Hjrhd úiska ksfhda. u.ska -
^w& jHq;amkak idOk m;%; iy
^wd& úfoaY jHjydr uqo,a idOk m;%"
kshu lrkq ,eìh yels h'

XXI jk mßÉfþoh
úfYaI úêúOdk
wfkHda k H 199' ^1& wud;Hjrhd úisk"a rch fjkqfjka" úfoaYh

S rdcHhla
mrsmd,kuh iyh
,nd §fï .súiqï
fyda rdcHhka iu. wfkHdkH mßmd,kuh iyh ,nd §fï
l%shd;aul lsÍu' .súiqulg t<öu" th ixfYdaOkh lsÍu fyda wjika lsÍu l<
yels h'
^2& md¾,sfïka;=j úiska wmrdkqu; lsÍfï idOk m;%hla

ksl=;a lrk ,o wfkHdkH mßmd,kuh iyh ,nd §fï
.súiqulg" tys kshuhka m%ldrj Y%S ,xldj ;=< kS;u
s h n,mEula
we;af;a h'
^3& ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sh wod< lr.kq ,nkakd jQ wfkHdkH

mßmd,kuh iyh ,nd §fï .súiqul kshuhka iy fjk;a
kS;shla w;r hï mgyeks;djla mj;sk úg" wfkHdkH
mßmd,kuh iyh ,nd §fï .súiqu n,meje;aúh hq;= h'
^4& Y%S ,xldj ;=< kS;u

s h n,mEula we;a;d jQ hï nÿ .súiqula
fyda wfkHdakH mßmd,kuh iydh ,nd §fï .súiqula u.ska
nÿ wdmiq whlr .ekSfï § fyda weKjqïlr Ndr§fï §" f;dr;=re
yqjudrej fyda wfkHdakH iyh ,nd §u iòyd úêúOdk i,ik
úg" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska tu .súiqï hgf;a Y%S
,xldfõ ne£ï imqrd,Su i|yd fï mkf;a fyda fjk;a hï
kS;h s la hgf;a we;s n,;, my; i|yka moku u;" tkï, fï
mkf;a fyda tA fjk;a hï kS;sfhys i|yka -
^w& —noao˜ hkakg" f;dr;=re yqjudrej fyda wfkHdakH

iyh ,nd §u iòyd wod< jkakd jQ úfoaYSh noaola
we;=<;a jkafka h;
^wd& —fkdf.jQ noao˜ ^fyda tu n,mEu we;s lsÍu iòyd jQ

jpk& hkakg" f.úh hq;= Èkh jk úg fkdf.jd
we;a;d jQ" ^w& fþofha iòyka hï uqo,a m%udKhla
we;=<;a jkafka h;
^we& —nÿ f.jkakd˜ hkakg" ^w& fþofha iòyka hï uqo,a

m%udKhla iòyd j.lsj hq;= ;eke;a;l= o we;=<;a
jkafka h; iy
^wE& —nÿ kS;h

s ˜ hkakg" ^w& fþofha iòyka úfoaYh
S noaola
mkjkq ,nk kS;sh we;=<;a jkafka h"
hk moku u; Ndú; l< hq;= h'
^5& fuu j.ka;f

s ha-
—cd;Hka;r .súiqu˜ hkafkka" Y%S ,xld ckrch iy

úfoaYSh rdcHhla fyda rdcHhka w;r jk .súiqula
woyia fõ;
—wfkHdakH mßmd,kuh iydh ,nd§fï .súiqu˜ hkafkka"

nÿ f;dr;=re yqjudre lsÍfï .súiqula fyda nÿlrKh
yd wÞ< jk lreKq iïnka O fhka wfkHda k H
mßmd,kuh iyh ,nd §u iòyd jk fjk;a hï
cd;Hka;r .súiqula fyda woyia fõ.
200' fï mkf;a isxy, iy fou< NdId mdG w;r hï wkkql+,;djla

wkkql+,;djla we;s jqjfyd;a" túg" isxy, NdId mdGh we;s jQ úg
n,meje;aúh hq;= h' isxy, NdId
mdGh
n,meje;a ú h
hq;= nj'
XXII jk mßÉfþoh
;djld,sl úêúOdk iy wka;¾ld,Sk úêúOdk
201' ^1& fï mkf;a yhjk Wmf,aLkfha úêúOdk ;djld,sl ;djld,sl

iajNdjfha iyk i,ik w;r" tys olajd we;s ld,mßÉfþo úêúOdk'
i|yd fï mk; wÞ< ùu u| jYfhka fjkia lsÍu i|yd
wod< fldg .; hq;= h'
^2& mgyeksj m%ldYs; j i|yka lr we;af;a kï ñi" yh

jk Wmf,aLkfha úêúOdk -
^w& ksYaÑ;j iy tys meyeÈ,s jpk fm<.eiaug wkqj

muKla wod< lr .kq ,eìh hq;= h; iy
^wd& n,d;aul ùfuka jir mylg miqj l,a bl=;a úh

hq;= h'
^3& fï mkf;a ld¾h i|yd" yhjk Wmf,aLkfha úêúOdkhla

hï ;eke;a;l=g hï úfYaI jHdmdr j¾.hla iïnkaOfhka
iykhla m%odkh lsÍu i|yd wod< jk wjia:djl § -
^w& tu jHdmdrh mq¿,a fkdjk wdldrhg w¾: olajkq

,eìh hq;= w;r" tu jHdmdrh i|yd iïmQ¾Kfhkau
iy iqúfYaISj lem lrk ,o tu ;eke;a;df.a
l%shdldrlï muKla jHdmdrfha fldgila f,i
ie,lsh hq;= h; iy
^wd& ;laafiare j¾Ihla i|yd tu ;eke;a;d jHdmdrfhka

,nk wdodhu fyda mdvqj tu ;eke;a;df.a fjk;a
hï ls%hdldrlulska fjkaj .Kkh lrkq ,eìh
hq;= h'
bj;a lsÍï iy 202' ^1& 2006 wxl 10 ork foaYSh wdodhï mk; fuhska
b;sß lsÍï' bj;a lrkq ,efí'
^2& fï mk; l%shd;aulùu wdrïN jk Èkhg fmrd;=j jQ

isÿùï iïnkaOfhka bj;a lrk ,o mk; ;jÿrg;a wod< úh
hq;= h'
^3& bj;a lrk ,o mk; hgf;a isÿ lrk ,o iy fï mk;

wdrïN jk Èkhg mj;sk ish¨ m;aùï iy wNsksfhdack fï
mk; hgf;a isÿ lrk ,o m;aùï iy wNsksfhdack f,i
i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^4& bj;a lrk ,o mk;g wod<j Ndú; lrk ,o ish¨

wdlD;s iy f,aLk fï mk; hgf;a ;jÿrg;a Ndú; lrkq
,eìh hq;= w;r" bj;a lrk ,o mk;g wod< úêúOdk iy
fhÿï i|yd tu wdlD;s iy f,aLkj, we;s ish¨ i|yka
lsÍï fï mkf;a wkqrEm úêúOdk iy fhÿï fj; flfrk
i|yka lsÍï f,i i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^5& fï mk; wdrïN jk Èkhg fmrd;=j wdrïN jQ

wNshdpkd" kvq lghq;= iy fjk;a ld¾h mámdá ;jÿrg;a
mj;ajdf.k hd hq;= w;r" fï mk; n,d;aulNdjhg m;a
fkdjQ fuka i,ld ta ms<sn|j úNd. fldg wjika l<
hq;= h'
^6& nÿ whlr .ekSu i|yd oekgu;a .kakd ,o l%h

s dud¾.hla
i|yd w.;shla fkdjk mßÈ" fï mk; wdrïN jk Èkhg
fmr yg.;a nÿ j.lSï fï mk; hgf;a kj kvq l%shdud¾.
u.ska mshjd .kq ,eìh yels h'
^7& fï mkf;a wduka;K% h lr we;s lreKla iïnkaOfhka

fï mk; wdrïNjk Èkhg fmrd;=j l%shd;aulj mj;sk nÿ
mßmd,kh iy l%shdmámdáh iïnkaO kS;sh ksYaYío jkafka
kï" iSud lsÍï ld,iSudj hgf;a wjika fkdlrk ,o lreKq
i|yd fï mkf;a wod< úêúOdk w;S;hg n,mj;ajk f,i
wod< úh hq;= h'
203' ^1& fï mk; n,d;aul jk Èkhg fmrd;=j wdrïN wka;¾ld,Sk

jk ;lafiare j¾I i|yd bj;a lrk ,o mk; ;jÿrg;a úêúOdk'
wod< lr .kq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& fï mkf;a -
^w& fmr ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd we;s i|yka lsÍulg"

mo iïnkaOh wkqj wjYH jk wjia:djl §" bj;a
lrk ,o mk; hgf;a ;lafiare j¾Ihlg we;s i|yka
lsÍula o we;=<;a fõ¦ fyda
^wd& fï mk;g fyda fï mkf;a úêúOdkhlg we;s i|yka

lsÍulg" mo iïnkaOh wkqj wjYH jk wjia:djl
§" ms<sfj<ska bj;a lrk ,o mk;g we;s i|yka
ls Í ula fyda bj;a lrk ,o mkf;a wkq r EmS
úêúOdkhlg we;s i|yka lsÍula o we;=<;a fõ'
^3& bj;a lrk ,o mk; hgf;a ;eke;a;l=f.a ;lafiare

j¾Ih ^bj;a lrk ,o mk; n,meje;aùu wjika jk
wjia:dfõ §& ud¾;= 31 ka wjika jk jir yer udi fÞ<yl
ld,iSudjla i|yd jk wjia:djl § fuu Wmj.ka;sh wod<
úh hq;= h' fï mk; hgf;a tu ;eke;a;df.a ;lafiare j¾Ih
jYfhka tu ld,iSudj Ndú; lsÍug flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd
úiska 20^2& j.ka;sh hgf;a tu ;eke;a;dg wkque;sh ,nd §
we;s njg i,lkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^4& hï ;eke;a;l= úiska 2017 iema;eïn¾ ui 30 jk Èk

jk úg ork wdfhdack j;alul msßjeh" tu wjia:dfõ § tu
j;alfï fjf<|m< jákdlug iudk fõ'
^5& 2017 wfm%a,a ui 1 jk Èk isg fyda bkamiq wdrïN jk

m<uq ;lafiare j¾Ih i|yd 90 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a jdßl
f.jkafkl= úiska f.jkq ,eìh hq;= tla tla nÿ jdßl m%udKh
.Kkh lsÍfï ld¾hh i|yd" jdßl f.jkakd úiska tu
;lafiare j¾Ih i|yd f.jkq ,eìh hq;= j¾;udk ;lafiare
lrk ,o nÿ uqo, fmr ;lafiare j¾Ih i|yd jdßl f.jkakd
úiska f.úh hq;= jQ nÿ m%udKh ishhg mylska by< oeóulska
jeä l< m%udKhg iudk nj Wml,amkh lrkq ,eìh
yels h' fmr ;lafiare j¾Ih ;=< ;eke;a;l= úiska lsisÿ nÿ
uqo,la fkdf.úh hq;= jQ wjia:djl §" tu ;eke;a;dg 90 jk
j.ka;h s hgf;a ld¾;=uh jdßl u.ska nÿ f.ùug kshu lrkq
fkd,eìh hq;= h'
^2 jk j.ka;sh&
m<uqjk Wmf,aLkh
nÿ wkqm%udK
1' jdisl iy ks¾jdisl mqoa.,hka i|yd jQ nÿ wkqm%udK'
^1& ^2& jk Wmfþofha úêúOdkj,g hg;aj" hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla

i|yd jdisl fyda ks¾jdisl mqoa.,hl=f.a nÿ wh l< yels wdodhu u;
my; wkqm%udKhka wkqj nÿ mekúh hq;= h:-
nÿ whl< yels wdodhu f.úh hq;= noao

re 600"000 fkdblaujk re' 0 g w;sßla; jQ uqo,ska 4%
re' 600"000 blaujk kuq;a" re' 24"000la jQ uqo,la iy re' 600"000 g
re'1"200"000 fkdblaujk w;sßla; uqo,ska 8%
re' 1"200"000 blaujk kuq;a" re'72"000la jQ uqo,la iy
re' 1"800"000 fkdblaujk re' 1"200"000 g w;sßla; uqo,ska 12%
re' 1"800"000 blaujk kuq;a" re' 144"000la jQ uqo,la iy

re' 2"400"000 blaujk kuq;a" r e ' 2 4 0 " 0 0 0 l a j Q u q o , l a i y

re' 3"000"000 blaujk re' 360"000la jQ uqo,la iy

re' 3"000"000 g w;sßla; uqo,ska 24%
^2& hï ;ks mqoa.,hl=f.a nÿ whl< yels wdodhug" wdfhdack j;alï

Wm,íê lsÍfuka ,o ,eîï fyda ^3& jk fyda ^4& jk Wmfþoj, i|yka
wdodhï j¾. fyda we;=<;a jk úg -
^w& wdfhdack j;alï Wm,íê lsÍfuka ,o tu ,eîï u; 10% l

wkqm%udKhlska nÿ mekúh hq;= h;
^wd& hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd ^3& jk Wmfþofhaa i|yka fiaajd

kshqla;shlska ,nk wdodhï j¾. u; my; wkqm%udKj,ska nÿ
mekúh hq;= h:—
(i) odhl ld,iSudj fyda fiajd kshqla;s ld,iSudj j¾I 20la

fyda Bg wvq jk wjia:djl §:
fiajd kshqla;sfhka ,nk uq¿

f.úh hq;= noao
wdodhu
re' 2"000"000 fkdblaujk re' 0 g w;sßla; uqo,ska 0%
re' 2"000"000 blaujk kuq;a" re' 2"000"000 g w;sßla;

re' 3"000"000 fkdblaujk uqo,ska 5%
re' 50"000la jQ uqo,la iy

re' 3"000"000 blaujk
re' 3"000"000 g w;sßla;
uqo,ska 10%
(ii) odhl ld,iSudj fyda fiajd kshqla;s ld,iSudj" j¾I 20lg

jvd jeä jk wjia:djl §;
fiajd kshqla;sfhka ,nk uq¿ f.úh hq;= noao

wdodhu
re' 5"000"000 fkdblaujk re' 0 g w;sßla; uqo,ska 0%
re' 5"000"000 blaujk kuq;a" re' 5"000"000 g w;sßla;

re' 6"000"000 fkdblaujk uqo,ska 5%
re' 50"000la jQ uqo,la iy

re' 6"000"000 blaujk
re' 6"000"000 g w;sßla;
uqo,ska 10%
^we& ^4& jk Wmfþofhaa i|yka jHdmdr wdodhï j¾.h u; 40%

lska nÿ mekúh hq;= h; iy
^wE& ;ks mqoa.,hdf.a nÿ whl< yels wdodhfï wjfYaIh u; muKla"
^1& jk Wmfþofha i|yka nÿ wkqm%udKhkag wkqj nÿ mekúh
hq;= h'
^3& ^2& jk Wmfþofha i|yka fiajd kshqla;sfhka ,nk wdodhï j¾.
my; olajd we;s mßÈ úh hq;= h. tkï –
^w& úY%du jegqmla mßj¾;s; lsÍfï § ,enQ uqo,a m%udK;
^wd& úY%du mdßf;daIslhla jYfhka ,enQ uqo,a m%udK;

^we& fia j dfhda c lhl= úis k a fia j fha ks h q l a ; lrkq ,enQ is h ¨

mqoa.,hkag tl iudkj wÞ< jk njg flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd
úiska i,lkq ,nk l%uhla hgf;a" Oqrh fyda fiajd kshqla;sh
wysñùu iïnkaOfhka" jkaÈ uqo,la f,i ,enQ uqo,a m%udK;
^wE& fia j d ks h q l a ; s f hka úY% d u ,enQ fõ,dfõ § fyda bka m iq "

flduidßia ckrd,a j rhd úis k a wkq u ; lrkq ,enq j d jQ
w¾:idOl wruqo,lska hï ;eke;a;l=g f.jkq ,enqjd jQ o
tu ;eke;a ; d úis k a tu wruq o ,g f.jk ,o Þhl uq o ,a
ksfhdackh fkdlrkakd jQ o hï uqo,a m%udK;
^b& hï fiajdfhdaclhl= úiska 1968 wfm%a,a ui 1 jk Èkhg fmr"

;;a w¾:idOl wruqo,g f.jk ,o Þhl uqo,a ksfhdackh
fkdlrkakd jQ kshdukh lrk ,o w¾:idOl wruqo,lska hï
;eke;a;l=g f.jk ,o uqo,a m%udKh iy fiajdfhdaclhd
úiska f.jk ,o tu Þhl uqo, iy tA u; WmÑ; jQ fmd,sh o
u; 15]l wkqm%udKhlska fiajdfhdaclhd úiska nÿ f.jd
we;akï" túg" fiajdfhdaclhd úiska f.jk ,o Þhl uqo,a
u; WmÑ; jQ fmd,sh; iy
^B& hï ;eke;a;l= fiajd kshqla;sfhka úY%du .kq ,enQ wjia:dfõ

§ fyda Bg miq" 1980 wxl 46 ork fiajd kshqla;hkaf.a Ndr
wruqo,a mk;ska ia:dms; fiajd kshqla;hkaf.a Ndr wruqo,ska
tu ;eke;a;dg f.jkq ,enQ uqo,a m%udK"
úh hq;= h'
^4& ^2& ^we& Wmfþofha i|yka wdÞhï j¾.h TÜgq we,a,Sfï iy iQÿ"
u;ameka fyda ÿïfld< hk tAjdhska iukaú; jHdmdrhlska ,efnk wdÞhu
úh hq;= h'
2' yjq,a jHdmdr i|yd nÿ wkqm%udKh'
yjq,a jHdmdrhl nÿ whl< yels wdÞhug wdfhdack j;alï Wm,íê

lsÍu ;=<ska ,efnk ,eîï we;=<;a jk wjia:djl §" tu ,eîï u; 10%
l wkqm%udKhlska yjq,a jHmdrhg nÿ mekúh hq;= h'
3' Ndr i|yd nÿ wkqm%udK'
^1& ^2& jk Wmfþofha úêúOdkj,g hg;a j" 57 jk j.ka;sfha

^1& jk Wmj.ka;sh wÞ< jkakd jQ ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd Ndrhl
nÿ whl< yels wdÞhu 24% l wkqm%udKhlska noaog hg;a úh
hq;= h'
^2& Ndrhl nÿ wh l< yels wdÞhug wdfhdack j;alï Wm,íê

lsÍu ;=<ska ,efnk ,eîï we;=<;a jk wjia:djl § -
^w& tu ,eîï u; 10% l wkqm%udKhlska Ndrhg nÿ mekúh

hq;= h ; iy
^wd& Ndrfha nÿ wh l< yels wdÞhfï b;sßh muKla ^1& jk

Wmfþofha i|yka wkqm%udKh wkqj noaog hg;a úh hq;= h'
^3& ^fuu fþoh u.s k a wkHdldrhls k a wdjrKh ù fkdue;s &

Ndrhl nÿ whl< yels wdÞhug wdfhdack j;alï Wm,íê lsÍu
;=<ska ,efnk ,eîï we;=<;a jk wjia:djl § tu ,eîï u;" 10%
l wkqm%udKhlska Ndrhg nÿ mekúh hq;= h'
4' iud.ï i|yd nÿ wkqm%udK'
^1& ^2& jk iy ^3& jk Wmfþoj,g hg;aj" hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla

i|yd iud.ul nÿ wh l< yels wdÞhu 28] l wkqm%udKhl noaog hg;a
úh hq;= h'
^2& hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd hï iud.ul nÿ wh l< yels wdÞhu

u; my; i|yka wkqm%udK wkqj nÿ mekúh hq;= h:—
^w& iq¿ yd uOH mßudK jHjidhhka iïnkaOfhka jk wjia:djl

oS - 14%;
^wd& uQ,slj u NdKav yd fiajd wmkhkh lsÍfï jHdmdrhla mj;ajd

f.k hkakd jQ hï iud.ula iïnkaOfhka jk wjia:djl §
- 14%;
^we& uQ,slj u lDIsld¾ñl jHdmdrhla mj;ajdf.k hkakd jQ hï

iud.ula iïnkaOfhka jk wjia:djl § - 14%;
^wE& TÜgq we,a,Su yd iQ¥ l%Svdj" u;ameka yd$fyda ÿïfld< ksIamdok

j,ska ixhqla; jk jHdmdrhla ,nk wdodhu iys; hï iud.ula
iïnkaOfhka jk wjia:djl § ^yqfola fjk;a jHdmdrhlg
wdkqIx.sl jk wdÞhï fldgi yer& - 40%;
^b& uQ , s l j u wOHdmk fia j d imhka k d jQ hï iud.ula

iïnkaOfhka jk wjia:djl § - 14%;
^B& uQ,slj u ixpdrl jHdmdrh m%j¾Okh lsÍu i|yd jQ jHjidhl

kshe,S isák iud.ula iïnkaOfhka jk wjia:djl § - 14];
iy
^W& uQ , s l j u f;dr;= r e ;dla I K fia j d iemhS u lrkq ,nk

iud.ula iïnkaOfhka jk wjia:djl § - 14]'
^3& fï fþofha -
î& f;dr;=re ;dlaIKh iemhSu hkafkka -
^w& uDÿldx. ixj¾Ok fiajd; fyda
^wd& jHdmdr l%shdj,s neyeßka ,nd .kakd jevms<sfj<la

hgf;a fyda ±kqï ls%hdj,s neyeßka ,nd .kakd jev
ms<sfj<la hgf;a f;dr;=re ;dlaIK fiajd"
iemhSu woyia fõ'

îi& ixpdrl jHdmdrh m%j¾Okh i|yd jQ jHjidhla hkafkka -
^w& ,xld ixpdrl uKav,h úiska wkqu; lrk ,o hï

fydag,hla fyda wuq;a;kaf.a .Dyhla;
^wd& ,xld ixpdrl uKav,h úiska “A” mka;sh fyda “B”

mx;sh jYfhka fY%a‚.; l< wdmk Yd,djla;
^we& Y%S ,xldj we;=<; foaYSh ixpdrl l<ukdlrK fiajd

imhkq ,nk ixpdrl wkqfhdað;hl=f.a jHdmdrhla;
^wE& ixpdrlhka g muKla .ukd.uk fia j d i,ik

jHdmdrhla; fyda
^b& úfkdaÞ;aul fyda l%Svd i|yd myiqlï imhk" ,xld

ixpdrl uKav,h úiska wkqu; l< jHdmdrhla"
mj;ajdf.k hdu i|yd jQ jHjidhhla woyia fõ'
îii& —uQ,slj u˜ hkafkka o< wdÞhu u; mokï j .Kkh lrkq

,nk 80% la fyda Bg jeä m%udKhla woyia fõ'
^4& hï iud.ul nÿ wh l< yels wdodhug" wdfhdack j;alï Wm,íê

lsÍfuka ,nk ,eîï we;=<;a jk wjia:djl § –
^w& tu ,eîï u; 10%l wkqm%udKhlska iud.ug nÿ mekúh

hq;= h; iy
^wd& tu iud.fï nÿ wh l< yels wdodhfï wjfYaIh u; muKla

^1& jk Wmfþofha i|yka wkqm%udKhg wkqj nÿ mekúh
hq;= h'
5' tall Ndr fyda wfkHdakH wruqo,a i|yd nÿ wkqm%udK'
^1& ^2& jk Wmfþofha úêúOdkj,g hg;aj" 59 jk j.ka;sh wod<

lr.kq ,nkakd jQ hï tall Ndrhl fyda wfkHdakH wruqo,l ;lafiare
j¾Ihla i|yd nÿ wh l< yels wdodhu u; 28%l wkqm%udKhlska nÿ
mekúh hq;= h'
^2& hï tall Ndrhl fyda wfkHdakH wruqo,l nÿ wh l< yels

wdodhug" m%d.aOk j;alï Wm,íê lsÍfuka ,nk ,eîï we;=<;a jk
wjia:djl oS -
^w& tu ,eîï u; 10%l wkq m % u dKhls k a ta l l Ndrhg fyda

wfkHdakH wruqo,g nÿ mekúh hq;= h; iy
^wd& tu tall Ndrfha fyda wfkHdakH wruqof,a nÿ wh l< yels

wdÞhfï wjfYaIh u; muKla ^1& jk Wmfþofha i|yka
wkqm%udKhg wkqj nÿ mekúh hq;= h'
6' mqKH wdh;k i|yd nÿ wkqm%udK'
^1& ^2& jk Wmfþohg hg;a j" hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd hï mqKH

wdh;khl nÿ wh l< yels wdodhu u; 14%l wkqm%udKhlska nÿ mekúh
hq;= h'
^2& hï mqKH wdh;khl nÿ wh l< yels wdodhug" wdfhdack j;alï

Wm,íê lsÍfuka ,nk ,eîï o we;=<;a jk wjia:djl § -
^w& tu ,eîï u; 10%l wkqm%udKhlska tu mqKH wdh;kh u;

nÿ mekúh hq;= h; iy
^wd& tu mqKH wdh;kfha nÿ wh l< yels wdÞhfï wjfYaIh u;

muKla ^1& jk Wmfþofha i|yka wkqm%udKhg wkqj nÿ
mekúh hq;= h'
7' rdcH fkdjk ixúOdk i|yd nÿ wkqm%udK'
^1& ^2& jk Wmfþohg hg;a j" hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd hï rdcH

fkdjk ixúOdkhl nÿ wh l< yels wdodhu u; 28%l wkqm%udKhlska
nÿ mekúh hq;= h'
^2& hï rdcH fkdjk ixúOdkhl nÿ wh l< yels wdodhug" wdfhdack

j;alï Wm,íê lsÍfuka ,nk ,eîï o we;=<;a jk wjia:djl § -
^w& tu ,eîï u; 10%l wkq m % u dKhls k a tu rdcH fkdjk

ixúOdkh fj; nÿ mekúh hq;= h; iy
^wd& tu rdcH fkdjk ixúOdkfha nÿ wh l< yels wdÞhfï

wjfYaIh u; muKla ^1& jk Wmfþofha i|yka lrkq ,nk
wkqm%udKhg wkqj nÿ mekúh hq;= h'
^3& hï rdcH fkdjk ixúOdkhla úiska" 68 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a

m%odkhka" mß;Hd. fyda odhl uqo,a fyda fjk;a hï wdldrhlska hï
;lafiare j¾Ihla ;=< ,nd.;a uqo,a m%udK u; f.úh hq;= nÿ wkqm%udKh
28%la úh hq;= h'
8' fiajd kshqla;hkaf.a Ndr wruqo," w¾:idOl fyda úY%du jegqma iy

iudmk wruqo,a i|yd nÿ wkqm%udK'
^1& hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd fiajd kshqla;hkaf.a Ndr wruqo,"

wkqu; lrkq ,enQ w¾:idOl fyda úY%du jegqma wruqo,la fyda wkqu;
lrkq ,enQ iudmk wruq o ,l nÿ wh l< yels wdodhu u; 14%l
wkqm%udKhlska nÿ mekúh hq;= h'
^2& fuu fþoh i|yd —wkqu; lrkq ,enQ iudmk wruqo,˜ hkafkka"
fiajd kshqla;hka úiska muKla odhl uqo,a f.jkq ,nk hï iliqrejï"
b;sß lsÍfï fyda f.dvke.s,s iñ;shla fyda iqNidOl wruqo,la fyda
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska wkqu; lrkq ,en" 1983 wxl 12 ork
mdßf;daIsl f.ùfï mk; hgf;a ;u fiajh wjika ùu u; fiajd
kshqla;hkag mdßf;daIsl f.ùfï ld¾hh i|yd mj;ajd f.k hkq ,nk
hï mdßf;daIsl wruqo,la woyia fõ'
9' fm%aIK nÿ wkqm%udKh'
62 jk j.ka ; s h hgf;a ,dN fm% a I Kh lrk ,o hï ks ¾ jdis l

;eke;a;l= úiska f.úh hq;= nÿ wkqm%udKh 14% la úh hq;= h'
10' r|jd .ekSfï nÿ wkqm%udK'
^1& f.ùïj,ska r|jd .kq ,nk nÿ wkqm%udK –
^w& 83 jk j.ka;sh wod< lr.kq ,nk f.ùï i|yd –
î& jdisl r|jd.kq ,eîug hg;ajkakl= iïnkaOfhka jk

wjia:djl §" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ksYaÑ;j
i | y k a l r k q , e n .eiÜ m;%fha m < l r k , o
wkqm%udKj,ska; iy
îi& ks¾jdisl r|jd.kq ,eîug hg;ajkakl= iïnkaOfhka jk

wjia:djl §" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd úiska ksYaÑ;j
i|yka lrkq ,en .eiÜ m;%fha m< lrk ,o wkqm%udKj,ska"
úh hq;= h;
^wd& 84 ^1& ^w& î& jk j.ka;sh wod< lr.kq ,nk f.ùï i|yd –
î& ^nexl= ;ekam;a .sKqula iïnkaOfhka fcHIaG mqrjeishl=

jk mqoa.,hl= yereKq fldg&" hï ;eke;a;l=g f.jkq
,enQ fmd,s h la fyda jÜgula iïnka O fhka jk
wjia:djl § - 5%;
îi& fcHIaG mqrjeishl=g f.jkq ,enQ fmd,shla iïnkaOfhka
jk wjia : djl § - ks f hda . j,s k a ks h u lrk ,o
wkqm%udKhg yd wdldrhg;
îii& hï jdisl ;eke;a;l=g f.jkq ,nk l=,shla iïnkaOfhka
jk wjia:djl § - 10%; iy
îv& fjk;a ish¨ wjia:dj, § - 14%"
úh hq;= h;
^we& 85 jk j.ka;sh wod< lr.kq ,nk f.ùï i|yd-
î& 85 ^1& ^w& j.ka;sfha i|yka fiajd .dia;= iïnkaOfhka jk
wjia:djl § - uilg re' 50"000 blaujk uqo,a m%udKhla
u; 5%;
îi& 85 ^1& ^wd& j.ka;sfha i|yka fiajd .dia;= iïnkaOfhka
jk wjia:djl § - 14%; iy
îii& 85 ^1& ^wd& j.ka;sfha i|yka rlaIK jdßl iïnkaOfhka
jk wjia:djl § - 14%"
úh hq;= h'
^2& 53 ^9& jk j.ka;sh iy 84 ^1& ^w& îi& jk j.ka;s hgf;a hï yjq,a
jHdmdrhl wdodhfï tla tla yjq,alrejl=f.a fldgiska r|jd .; hq;=
nÿ wkqm%udKh" tu uqo,a m%udKfhka 8%la úh hq;= h'
^3& 84 ^2& jk j.ka;sh wÞ< lr.kq ,nk f.ùïj,ska r|jd .kq
,eìh hq;= nÿ wkqm%udKh - 2'5%.
fojk Wmf,aLkh
wdfhdack Èß.ekaùï
jeä l< m%d.aOk §ukd
1' ^1& ;lafiare j¾Ihla ;=< Y%S ,xldj ;=< ^mj;akd jHdmdrhla mq¿,a
ls Í ula fkdjk& wdfhda c khla lrk hï ;eke;a ; l= yg y;rjk
Wmf,aLkh hgf;a .Kkh lrk ,o m%d.aOk §ukdj,g wu;rj fï
fþohg wkqj .Kkh lrkq ,nk jeä l< m%d.aOk §ukd m%odkh lrkq
,eìh hq;= h'
^2& ;lafiare j¾Ihla ;=< § W;=re m<d; yer Y%S ,xldfõ fldgila
;=< Ndú; lrk ,o laIh úh yels j;alï ^wiamDYH j;alï yer& u; hï
;eke;a;l= úiska orkq ,nk uq¿ úhou we'fvd' ñ,shk 3la blaujk
kuq;a we'fvd' ñ,shk 100 la fkdblau jkafka kï tu ;lafiare j¾Ih
;=< § tu ;eke;a;d úiska wiamDYH j;alï yer laIh úh yels j;alï
u; ork ,o úhoï i|yd tu ;eke;a;dg tu j¾Ih i|yd 100% l
m%d.aOk §ukdjla m%Þkh lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^3& ;lafiare j¾Ihla ;=< W;=re m<d; yer Y%S ,xldfõ fldgila ;=<
Ndú; lrk ,o laIh úh yels j;alï ^wiamDYH j;alï yer& u; hï
;eke;a;l= úiska orkq ,nk uq¿ úhou we'fvd' ñ,shk 100la blaujkafka
kï tu ;lafiare j¾Ih ;=< § tu ;eke;a;d úiska wiamDYH j;alï
yer laIh úh yels j;alï u; orkq ,nk úhoï i|yd tu ;eke;a;dg
tu j¾Ih i|yd 150% l m%d.aOk §ukdjla m%Þkh lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^4& ;lafiare j¾Ihla ;=< § W;=re m<d; ;=< Ndú; lrk ,o laIh
úh yels j;alï ^wiamDYH j;alï yer& u; hï ;eke;a;l= úiska orkq
,nk uq¿ úhoï we'fvd' ñ,shk 3la blaujkafka kï tu ;lafiare
j¾Ih ;=< § tu ;eke;a;d úiska wiamDYH j;alï yer laIh úh yels
j;alï u; orkq ,nk úhoï i|yd 200% l m%d.aOk §ukdjla m%odkh
lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^5& ;la f ia r e j¾Ihla ;= < rchg wh;a iud.ul Y% S ,xldfõ hï

fldgil Ndú; lrkq ,nk j;alï fyda fldgia u; hï ;eke;a;l=
úiska orkq ,nkq uq¿ úhoï m%udKh we'fvd' ñ,shk 250 la blaujkafka
kï tu ;lafiare j¾Ih ;=< tu rchg wh;a iud.fï j;alï fyda
fldgia u; tu ;eke;a;d úiska orkq ,nk úhoï j,ska 150% l m%d.aOk
§ukdjla tu j¾Ih i|yd tu rchg wh;a iud.ug m%odkh lrkq ,eìh
hq;= h'
^6& hï ;lafiare j¾Ihlg wod<j fuu fþofha tla Wmfþohla hgf;a

yg .kakd m%d.aOk §ukd fjk;a Wmfþohla iu`. tl;= lrkq ,eìh
fkdyels w;r iy tu j¾Ih ;=< § ,nd .; hq;= w;r miq ;lafiare
j¾Ihla i|yd l,a oeñh hq;= h'
ys,õ fkdl< mdvq wvq lsÍu i|yd §¾> lrk ,o ld, iSudj
^7& (9) jk Wmfþofha úêúOdkj,g hg;aj" iy 19^1& Wmj.ka;sh

fkdi,ld" fuu fþoh hgf;a .Kkh lrk ,o iy 16 jk j.ka;sh
hgf;a wvq lrk ,o" jeä l< m%d.aOk §ukd fya;=fjka ;eke;a;l=g
ys,õ fkdl< mdvqjla we;s lrkq ,nk wjia:djl §" hï wkqm%dma;Sh
;lafiare j¾I oyhla ;=< hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd jHdmdrhlska ,o
;eke;a;df.a wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï ld¾hh i|yd" tu ys,õ fkdl<
mdvqj tu ;eke;a;d úiska wvq lrkq ,eìh yels h'
^8& 19 jk j.ka;sfha ^1& jk Wmj.ka;sfha l=ula i|yka jqj o" hï

;eke;a;l= úiska" Y%S ,xldfõ we;s laIh úh yels j;alï ^wiamDYH j;alï
yer& u; we'fvd' ñ,shk 1000lg jvd orkq ,enqjd jQ fyda fuu fþofha
^5& jk Wmfþoh hgf;a jeä l< m%d.aOk §ukdjlg ysñlï ,nk iy tA
iïnkaOfhka fï fþoh hgf;a jeä l< m%d.aOk §ukd .Kkh lrkq
,en tu ;eke;a;dg ys,õ fkdl< mdvqjla we;s lrñka 16 jk j.ka;sh
hgf;a wvq lrkq ,enqjd jQ o wjia:djl § hï wkqm%dma;Sh ;lafiare j¾I
úismyla ;=< ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd tu ;eke;a;df.a jHdmdrhlska ,o
wdÞhu .Kkh lsÍfï ld¾hh i|yd tu ys,õ fkdl< mdvqj wvq lrkq
,eìh yels h'
;lafiare l< yels .dia;= iy ;=,kh lsÍfï §ukd
^9& ;lafiare j¾Ihla ;=< § fuu fþoh hgf;a m%d.aOk §ukd m%odkh
lrk ,o j;alula neyer lrk ,o ^fyda neyer lr we;s njg i,lkq
,nk& wjia:djl § -
^w& neyer lsÍfuka ,o m%;sIaGdj j;alfuys ,shdy, w.h blaujhs

kï" la I h úh yels j;a l ï fhdojk fyda fhdojk ,o
jHdmdrhla u`.ska ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd ;eke;a;l= ,nk
wdodhu .Kkh lsÍu ms‚i tu w;sßla;h we;=<;a lrkq ,eìh
hq;= h;
^wd& j;a l fuys ,s h dy, w.h neyer ls Í fuka ,o m% ; s I a G dj

bla u jka f ka kï" w;s ß la ; hg iudk m% u dKhls k a w;s f ¾l
m%d.aOk §ukdjla j¾Ih i|yd m%odkh lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^10& fuu fþofha -
—m%d.aOk §ukd úhou˜ hkafkka fï Wmf,aLkh hgf;a

m%d.aOk §ukd ysñjk úhou woyia fõ; iy
—rchg wh;a iud.u˜ hkafkka" fldgiaj,ska ishhg mkyla

fyda Bg jeä m%udKhla rch úiska orkakd jQ hï
iud.ula woyia jk w;r" Bg rch úis k a ork
fldgiaj,ska ishhg y;<syla fyda Bg jeä m%udKhla
hï ;eke;a;l= úiska we'fvd' ñ,shk 250 lg fkdwvq
uqo,lg ñ, § .kq ,nk iud.ula o we;=<;a fõ;
j;alul —,shdy, w.h˜ hkafkka" msßjeh ;=< we;=<;a lrk

,o úhoug wod<j m%odkh lrk ,o ish¨ m%d.aOk §ukd
wvq lrk ,o j;alfuys msßjeh woyia fõ'
r|jd .ekSfï noafoka we;eï ,dNdxY ksoyia lsÍu
2' ,dNdxYh f.jkq ,nk iud.ug Y%S ,xldfõ laIh úhyels j;alï
^wiamDYH j;alï yer& u; we'fvd' ñ,shk 1"000g lg jvd WmÑ;j
we;akï fyda tu iud.u 1 jk fþofha ^5& jk Wmfþoh hgf;a jeä l<
m%d.aOk §ukdjlg ysñlï ,nhs kï iy tu ,dNdxYh fï Wmf,aLkh
hgf;a jQ jeä l< m%d.aOk §ukd u`.ska wdrlaIdj i,ik ,o ,dN u`.ska
f.jkq ,en we;akï" m<uqjk Wmf,aLkfha lsisjla fkdi,ld" iud.ula
úiska" ks¾jdisl idudðlhl= fj; f.jkq ,nk ,dNdxYhlska r|jd .kq
,nk nÿ wkqmd;h Y=kH úh hq;= h'
r|jd .ekSfï noafoka fiajdkshqla;s wdodhu ksoyia lsÍu
3' ,dNdxYh f.jkq ,nk iud.ug Y%S ,xldfõ laIh úh yels j;alï
^wiamDYH j;alï yer& u; we'fvd' ñ,shk 1"000g lg jvd WmÑ;j
we;akï fyda tu iud.u 1 jk fþofha ^5& jk Wmfþoh hgf;a jeä l<
m% d .a O k §ukdjlg ys ñ lï ,nhs kï iy ;u ráka neyerj jik
fiajdkshqla;hka ixLHdj úiai fkdblau jkafka kï tu ,dNdxYh fï
Wmf,aLkh hgf;a jQ jeä l< m%d.aOk §ukd u`.ska wdrlaIdj i,ik ,o
,dN u`.ska f.jkq ,en we;akï" m<uqjk Wmf,aLkfha lsisjla fkdi,ld"
fiajdfhdaclhd úiska ;u ráka neyerj jik fiajdkshqla;hl= fj; isÿ
lrkq ,nk f.ùulska r|jd .kq ,nk nÿ wkqmd;h" Y=kH úh hq;= h'
;=kajk Wmf,aLkh ^9 jk j.ka;sh&
ksoyia l< uqo,a m%udK
ksoyia l< uqo,a m%udK my; mßÈ úh hq;= h:-
^w& î& hï rcfha fomd¾;fïka;=jla we;=¿ Y%S ,xld rch fyda

m<d;a md,k wdh;khla u.ska;
îi& uqo,a uKav,h we;=¿j Y%S ,xld uy nexl=j u.ska;
îii& 1978 wxl 16 ork úYajúoHd, mk; fyda 1981 wxl 74

ork Y%S ,xld fn!oaO yd md,s úYajúoHd,h mk; hgf;a
msysgqjk ,o fyda msysgqjkq ,enQ f,i i,lkq ,nk hï
úYajúoHd,hla u.ska;
îv& 2007 wxl 7 ork iud.ï mk; hgf;a ixia:dms; mdi,la

fkdjkakd jQ o wOHdmk wud;HdxYh iu. ,shdmÈxÑ jQ
iy rch úiska iy wOHdmk wud;HdxYh úiska ksl=;a
lrkq ,nk pl%f,aL wkq.ukh lsÍug ne£ isákakdjQ o
hï rcfha wdOdr ,nk fm!oa.,sl mdi,la u.ska;
^v& cd;sl rdcH iNdfõ 1972 wxl 5 ork iuQmldr iñ;s

mkf;a w¾:dkql+,j hï ,shdmÈxÑ l< iñ;shla u.ska;
^vi& ;dkdm;s úks¾uqla;s kS;shla fyda iudk kS;shla fyda

hgf;a ksYaÑ;j i|yka lrk ,o m%udKhg úfoaYSh rgl
fyda úfoaYSh N+ñ m%foaYhl rch u.ska;
^vii& cd;Hka;r ixúOdkhla iy Y%S ,xld rch w;r jQ .súiqula

hgf;a i,ik ,o ksoyia lsÍu ;dkdm;s úks¾uqla;s kS;shla
fyda iudk kS;shla hgf;a i,ik ,o ksoyia lsÍug jvd
mq¿,a kï" tA ;dkdm;s úks¾uqla;s kS;sh fyda iudk kS;sh
hgf;a fyda" tu cd;Hka;r ixúOdkh iy Y%S ,xld rch
w;r jQ tu cd;Hka;r .súiqu hgf;a ksYaÑ;j i|yka
lrk ,o m%udKhg cd;Hka;r ixúOdkhla u.ska'
Wmhk ,o uqo,a m%udK;
^wd& î& ;eke;a;l= yg isÿ jQ fm!oa.,sl ydkshla iïnkaOfhka;

fyda
îi& fjk;a ;eke;a;l=f.a urKhla fyda iïnkaOfhka"
jkaÈ fyda mdßf;daIslhla f,i hï ;eke;a;l=g f.jk ,o m%d.aOk

úhoï;
^we& úY%du wdodhu Y%S ,xld rch fyda Y%S ,xld rcfha fomd¾;fïka;j
= la
u.ska f.jkq ,nk wjia:djl § ;eke;a;l=f.a úY%du jegqm;
^wE& î& hï úY% d u wruq o ,la fyda 1980 wxl 46 ork fia j d
ks h q l a ; hka f .a Ndr wruq o ,a mk; u.s k a ms y s g q j k ,o
fia j dks h q l a ; hka f .a Ndr wruq o , u.s k a lrk ,o
wdfhdackj,ska Wmhk ,o wdodhu ksfhdackh jk f,ig
1987 wfm%a,a ui 1 jk Èk fyda tÈkg miq wdrïN jk hï
ld, mßÉfþohla i|yd tu wruqo,lska ; iy
îi& flduidßia ckrd,a j rhd úis k a wkq u ; lrk ,o

w¾:idOl wruqo,lska"
fiajd kshqla;hl=g úY%du hk wjia:dfõ § f.jkq ,nk hï uqo,a

m%udKhla;
^b& î& ;dkdm;s úks¾uqla;s kS;shla fyda iudk kS;shla u.ska ;
îi& jrm% i do iy úks ¾ uq l a ; S k a ms < s n | tla i ;a cd;S k a f .a

iïuq;sh iy jrm%ido iy úks¾uqla;Ska ms<sn| tlai;a
cd;S k a f .a úfYa I ks f hda ð ; wdh;khka f .a iïuq ; s h
n,d;aul lrkq ,nk mk;la u.ska; fyda
îii& cd;Hka;r ixúOdkhlg wod<j fï mk; hgf;a idok

,o ksfhda." fyda î& jk fyda îi& jk Wmfþohkays i|yka
lrk ,o kS;shla fyda mk;la hgf;a idok ,o ksfhda.
u.s k a ;
úêúOdk i,id we;s m% u dKhg jrm% i do ys ñ úh hq ; = hï

mqoa.,hl=f.a wdodhu;
^B& î& fuu fþofha jdish ,nd .ekSfï wruqK i|yd wdfhdack
j;alula fldgia follska fyda Bg jeäfhka Wm,íê
lr we;s njg flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd iEySulg m;ajk
wjia:djl §" ish¨ fldgia Wm,íê ùfuka ,efnk uq¿
,eîï re' 50"000 fkdblaujkafka kï iy ;lafiare j¾Ih
;=< wdfhdack j;alï Wm,íê lsÍu u.ska jdisl mqoa.,hd
úis k a ,nd .ka k d ,o uq ¿ ,eîï re' 600"000 la
fkdblaujkafka kï tu Wm,íê lsÍu u.ska we;sjk
hï ,eîula fï fþoh hgf;a ksoyia lrkq ,eìh hq;= h;
îi& yjqf,a whs;s jkakd jQ wdfhdack j;alula Wm,íê lrk

wjia : djl § j;a l u Wm,íê ls Í u u; wdfhda c k
j;a l fuys is h ¨ ys ñ lrejka úis k a ,enQ uq ¿ ,eîï
re' 50"000 fkdblaujkafka kï iy ;lafiare j¾Ih ;=<
jdisl mqoa.,hd úiska ,nd .kakd ,o uq¿ ,eîï re' 600"000
fkdblaujkafka kï muKla fuu fþoh wod< fõ'
by; wjia:dj, § yer" ;lafiare j¾Ih ;=< wdfhdack j;alï

Wm,íê lsÍu u.ska jdisl mqoa.,hd ,nd .kakd ,o uq¿ ,eîï
re' 600"000 fkdblaujk wjia:djl § iy wdfhdack j;alula
Wm,íê lsÍu u.ska jdisl ;eke;a;d ,nd .kakd ,o re' 50"000
fkdblaujk ,eîula;
^W& Wm,íê ùug fmr jir ;=kla wLKavj uQ,sl jdisl ia:dkh
;ks mqoa.,hdg ysñ j we;akï iy tu jir ;=fkka wju
jYfhka jir folla tys ;ks mqoa.,hd Ôj;a jQfha kï ^ffoksl
mokulska .Kkh lsÍfuka& tu ;ks mqoa.,hdf.a m%Odk jdisl
ia : dkh Wm,íê ùu u.s k a jdis l ;ks mq o a . ,hdg ys ñ jk
,eîula ;
^W!& Y%S ,xld iq/l=ïm;a iy úksuh fldñIka iNdj u.ska n,m;%,dNS

hï fldgia fjf<òm<la u.ska m< lrk ,o ks, ,ehsia;=jl
Wmqgd we;s fldgiaj,ska iukaú; jQ j;alula Wm,íê ùfuka
ysñjk ,eîula;
^t& mqKH wdh;khlska ,efnk fmd,sh iïmQ¾Kfhkau tu mqKH

wdh;kh u.ska kv;a;= lrkq ,nk ksjdihl isák <uhskag"
jeäysáhkag fyda wdndê;hskag /ljrKh ie,iSfï wruqKska
fhduqlrk njg flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd iEySulg m;ajk
whqßka ikd: jk wjia:djl §" tu mqKH wdh;kh úiska
Wmhkq ,nk fmd,sh;
^tA & hï ;eke;a ; l= úis k a lrk ,o kj ks ¾ udKhla fyda hï

m¾fhaIKhla we.hSula jYfhka Y%S ,xld ckrcfha
ckdêm;sjrhd úiska fyda rch úiska msßkuk ,o m%odkhla
jYfhka ,enqKq ;Hd.hla;
^T& 1978 wxl 7 ork ckdêm;s wruqo,a mk; u.ska ia:dms; lrk
,o ckdêm;s wruqo,ska fyda 1985 wxl 9 ork cd;sl wdrlaIl
wruqo, mk; u.ska ia:dms; lrk ,o cd;sl wdrlaIl wruqo,ska
;eke;a;l=g ,enqKq hï uqo,la;
^´& Y%S ,xld rch u.ska fyda fjkqfjka 2008 Tlaf;dan¾ ui 21

jk Èk fyda Bg miqj ksl=;a lrk ,o" úfoaYSh jHjydr uqo,ska
kdukh l< rdcH ne`ÿïlrhl ksl=;a lrkakd úiska" hï jdisl
fkdjQ ;eke;a;l=g fydaa Y%S ,xldfõ hï n,m;%,dNS jdKsc
nexl=jlg" wjia:dfjdaÑ; mßÈ" f.jk ,o fyda bv fok ,o
fmd,sh fyda jÜgug iudk uqo,a m%udKhla;
^l& 2000 wxl 43 ork rlaIK l¾udka;h úêu;a lsÍfï mk;

hgf;a ,shdmÈxÑ lrk ,o nexl=jlska fyda rlaIK iud.ulska
jir oyhlg fkdwvq ld,iSudjla iòyd ñ, § .kakd ,o Ôú;
rlaIK jd¾Islhla u.ska fcHIaG mqrjeishl=g jHq;amkak jk
hï uqo,a m%udKhla;
^.& o< uqo,a m%udKh re' 500"000 la fkdblaujk" f,d;/hshlska

ysñjk hï Èkqula;
^p& jdisl iud.ula u.ska fyda 84 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a r|jd

.ekSulg hg;ajk fjk;a jdisl iud.ula u.ska ,nd .kakd
,o fjk;a ,dNdxYhlg wdfrdamKh l< yels" fyda jHq;amkak
jk m%udKhg jdisl iud.ula úiska idudðlhl=g f.jkq
,nk ,dNdxYhla;
^c& Y%S ,xld rcfha fiajd kshqla;hl=g ksl=;a lrk ,o ud¾. jdyk
n,m;%hlska tu fiajdkshqla;hdg ,enqKq fyda jHq;amkak jQ
m%;s,dN;
^g& 1815 ud¾;= ui 2 jk Èkg fmrd;=j rdclSh fyda fjk;a

m%Þkhla u.ska" mqKH wdh;khla úiska mßmd,kh lrkq ,nk
hï fmdÿ mQckSh ia:dkhlg mß;Hd. lrk ,o hï foam<lska
,efnk ,dN iy wdÞhu" tu ,dN iy wdÞhu tu m%Þkh lrkq
,enqfõ hï ld¾h fjkqfjka o tA ld¾h i|yd fhdÞ .kq ,nk
;dla ÿrg;
^v& hï ks¾jdisl iud.ula ;=< hï jdisl iud.ulg we;s yrj;a

iyNd.s;ajh iïnkaOfhka tu ks¾jdisl iud.ug fldgia
Wm,íêùfuka ,enq K q ,dNdxY iy ,eîï u; tu jdis l
iud.ug jHq;amkak jQ ,dNdxY iy ,eîï' fï fþofha —yrj;a
iydNd.s;ajh˜ hkafkka-
î& ksoyia l< yels fldgia yer" iud.fï fldgiaj,

w.fhka ishhg 10 la fyda Bg jeä m%udKhla ±Íu ;
iu.
îi& iud.fï Pkaoh mdúÉÑ lsÍfï n,fhka ishhg 10 la

fyda Bg jeä m%udKhla Rcqju fyda jl%j md,kh
lsÍu"
woyia fõ;
^K& 84 jk j.ka;sfha ^2& jk Wmj.ka;sh hgf;a noao wvq lrkq

,en we;s" hï ue‚lla úlsŒfuka hï ;eke;a;l= Wmhkq
,nk hï uqo,a m%udKhla'
y;rjk Wmf,aLkh
m%d.aOk §ukd" ;=,kh lsÍfï §ukd iy ;lafiare l<

yels .dia;=
laIh úh yels j;alï j¾. iy j¾.SlrKh'
1' ^1& laIh úh yels j;alï j¾. iy j¾.SlrKh my; mßÈ úh

hq;= h:-
mka;sh laIh úh yels j;alï
1 m¾hka; WmlrK iu. mß.Kl iy o;a; yiqrejk

fuj,ï'
2 niar: iy l=vd niar:; nvq jdyk" bÈlsÍï iy N+ñp,k

fuj,ï" n/;s idudkH ld¾h fyda úfYaIs; g%lar:" fÜ%,¾
iy fÜ%,¾ iys; lkafÜk¾; iy ksIamdokfha § Ndú;
lrk msßh; yd hka;% iQ;%'
3 ÿïßh mdr u; Odjkh flfrk ld¾ r:" cx.u hka;%

iy WmlrK; hd;%d" mdre" g.a fndaÜgq iy iudk c,
m%jdyk WmlrK; wyia hdkd, úfYaIs; uyck Wmhqla;
msßh;" WmlrK iy hka;% iQ;%; ld¾hd, .Dy WmlrK"
iúlsÍï iy WmlrK; fjk;a mka;shla ;=< we;=<;a
fkdlrk ,o hï laIh úh yels j;alï'
4 f.dvke.s,s" jHqy iy iaÓr iajNdjfha iudk foa'
5 lS¾;skduh yer wiamDIH j;alï'
^2& ;eke;a;l=g ysñ laIh úh yels j;alula hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla

wjidkfha § jHdmdrhlska wdodhu ksmoùfï § wv jYfhka Ndú; lrkq
,en we;s wjia:djl §" tu j;alu iòyd jQ msßjeh iy m%;sIaGdj tu
jHdmdrfhka ,enQ wdodhu bmhSfï § Ndú; l< tu j;alfï tu fldgfia
fj<òm< w.h wkqj fldgia lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
m%d.aOk §ukd
2' ^1& fuu fþohg hg;aj" ;eke;a;l=g ;lafiare j¾Ihla iòyd ta

;eke;a;df.a tla tla laIh úh yels j;alu iòyd tu j¾Ih iòyd tu
j;alfuys laIh ùug iudk iy ^2& jk Wmfþoh wkqj .Kkh lrk
,o §ukdjla m%odkh lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& ;lafiare j¾Ihla iòyd tla tla laIh úh yels j;alul laIh ùu
my; iq;%h Ndú; lrñka iDcq f¾Çh l%uhg wkqj .Kkh lrkq ,eìh
hq ; = h :–
A/B
fuys –
“A” hkq ;la f ia r e j¾Ih wjidkfha § j;a l fuys la I h ùfï
moku jkafka h; iy
“B” hkq tu j;alug wod<j ^3& jk Wmfþofhys iòyka j¾I

ixLHdj jkafka h'
^3& ^2& jk Wmfþofha iòyka laIh úh yels j;alulg wod< úh hq;=
j¾I ixLHdj my; mßÈ úh hq;= h:-
mka ; s h j¾I ixLHdj
1 5
2 5
3 5
4 20
5 wiamDYH j;alfuys i;H M,odhS Ôjld,h fyda

wiamDYH j;alu i;=j wúksYaÑ; M,odhS Ôjhla
we;s wjia:dfõ §" 20'
^4& ^w& jdKsc jdykhla;
^wd& nia r:hla fyda l=vd nia r:hla;
^we& nvq jdykhla; fyda
^wE& n/;s idudkH ld¾h i|yd jQ fyda úfYaIs; ld¾h i|yd jQ

g%la r:hla fyda fÜ%,rhla;
yer" ud¾. r:hla iòyd ;eke;a;l=g lsisÿ m%d.aOk oSukdjla m%odkh

fkdlrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^5& fï fþofha ld¾h i|yd zzjd‚c jdykhlaZZ hkafkka -
^w& fgdka Nd.hlg jvd jeä nrla fyda u.Ska oy;=klg jvd jeä
ixLHdjla fyda /f.k hdug ks¾ñ; ud¾. jdykhla; fyda
^wd& .ukd.ukh i|yd fyda jdyk nÿ §fï jHdmdrhla i|yd Ndú;

lrk jdykhla"
woyia fõ'
laIh úh yels j;alul laIh ùfï moku
3' ;lafiare j¾Ihla wjidkfha § ;eke;a;l=f.a laIh úh yels j;alul

laIh moku-
^w& miq.sh ;lafiare j¾Ih wjidkfha § j;alfï laIh moku;
^wd& ;lafiare j¾Ih ;=< § j;alfuys msßjehg isÿ l< tl;=

lsÍïj,g wod<j j;alfuys laIh mokug tl;= lrk ,o
m%udK hkafkys"
tl;=j fõ'
;=,kh lsÍfï §ukd iy ;lafiare l< yels .dia;=
4' ^1& ;lafiare j¾Ihl wjidkhg fmr hï ;eke;a;l=f.a laIh

úh yels j;alula tA ;eke;a;d úiska Wm,íê lrk ,o wjia:dfõ §-
^w& tu j¾Ih i|yd tu ;eke;a;df.a wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï §

my; iQ ; % h wkq j .Kkh lrkq ,enQ ;la f ia r e l< yels
.dia;=jla we;=<;a lrkq ,efí:
“A-B”
fyda
^wd& my; i|yka iQ;%h wkqj .Kkh lrk ,o ;=,kh lsÍfï

§ukdjla j¾Ih i|yd ;eke;a;dg m%Þkh lrkq ,efí:–
B-A
fuys -
“A” hkq hï j;alu i|yd ;lafiare j¾Ih we;=<; tA ;eke;a;dg

,enqKq m%;sIaGdj jk w;r; iy
“B” hkq j;alu Wm,íê lrk fõ,dfõ j;alfï ,shdy, w.h

fõ'
^2& fï fþofha ld¾h i|yd Wm,íê lrk fõ,dfõ j;alul “,shd

y, w.h” hkafkka" j;alu w;alr .ekSfï § tA ;eke;a;dg WmÑ; jQ
úhofuka" j;alu i|yd 2 jk fþoh hgf;a m%Þkh lrk ,o m%d.aOk
§ukd wvq lsÍfuka ,efnk w.h woyia fõ'
^3& 39 jk j.ka;shg w.;shla fkdjk mßÈ iy fï fþofha ld¾h

i|yd" hï ;eke;a;l=" ;ukag úhou WmÑ; jkq ,enQ jHdmdrh wdY%s;hl=
fkdjk ;eke;a;l=g úlsŒfï § tu uq,a ;eke;a;d laIh úh yels
j;alula Wm,íê lrkafka h'
^52 jk j.ka;sh&
miajk Wmf,aLkh
iqqÿiqlï ,nk f.ùï iy iyk
1' 52 jk j.ka;sfha iòyka iqÿiqlï ,nk f.ùï my; mßÈ úh

hq;= h:-
^w& ;ks mqoa.,hl= fyda wiaÓ;ajhla úiska wkqu; mqKH wdh;khlg"

tkï -
î& frda.Ska fyda wirK whg wdh;ksl i;aldr ie,iSu iòyd

msysgqjk ,o mqKH wdh;khlg; iy
îi& îiw& ;ks mqoa.,hl= iïnkaOfhka" ;ks mqoa.,hdf.a nÿ

whl< yels wdodhfuka ;=fkka tlla fyda remsh,a
ye;a;Emkaoyi hk foflka wvq .Kk;
îiwd& wiaÓ;ajhlaa iïnkaOfhka" wiaÓ;ajfha nÿ wh l<

yels wdodhfuka mfyka tlla fyda remsh,a ,laI
my hk foflka wvq .Kk,
hka f kys Wmßuhlg hg;a j " fï wkq f þofha ld¾h iòyd

wkqu; mqKH wdh;khla f,i wud;Hjrhd úiska m%ldYhg
m;a lrk ,o wkqu; mqKH wdh;khlg,
lrkq ,nk uqo,ska jQ mß;Hd.hla;
^wd& ;ks mqo.

a ,hl= fyda wiaÓ;ajhla úiska my; olajd we;s wdh;k
fj; uqo,ska fyda fjk;a wdldrhlska isÿ lrk ,o mß;Hd.hla -
î& Y%S ,xld wdKavqj;
îi& m<d;a md,k wdh;khla;
îii& 1978 wxl 16 ork úYajúoHd, mk; hgf;a msysgqjk ,o

fyda msysgqjk ,oehs i,lkq ,nk hï Wiia wOHdmk
wdh;khla;
îv& 1981 wxl 74 ork Y%S ,xld fn!oaO yd md,s úYajúoHd,h

mk; u.ska fyda ta hgf;a msysgqjk ,o Y%S ,xld fn!oaO
yd md,s úYajúoHd,h fyda hï Wiia wOHdmk wdh;khla;
^v& Y%S ,xld wdKavqj úiska msysgqjk ,o wruqo,la;

^vi& m<d;a md,k wdh;khla u.ska msysgqjk ,o" wud;Hjrhd

úiska wkqu; lrk ,o wruqo,la;
^vii& 1979 wxl 17 ork cd;sl ksjdi ixj¾Ok wêldßh mk;

u.ska msysgqjk ,o cd;sl ksjdi ixj¾Ok wêldrsh úiska
ks ¾ udKh lrk ,o iy md,kh lrkq ,nk fijk
wruqo,;
^viii& m<d;a iNdjla u.ska msysgqjk ,o iy wud;Hjrhd úiska

wkqu; lrk ,o hï wruqo,la;
îx& 2008 wxl 6 ork wms fjkqfjka wms wruqo,a mk; u.ska
msysgqjk ,o wms fjkqfjka wms wruqo,;
^x& 2006 wxl 34 ork Y%S ,xld cd;sl jl=.vq moku îxia:d.;
lsÍfï& mk; hgf;a msysgqjk ,o cd;sl jl=.vq wruqo,;
^we& rdcH ixia:djla ia:dms; lrk ,oafoa hï kS;shla u.ska o fyda

hgf;a o tu kS;sh u.ska kshu lrk ,o mßÈ tu ixia:dj
úiska 1978 wxl 7 ork ckdêm;s wruqo,a mk; u.ska msysgqjk
,o ckdêm;s wruqo,g fm%aIKh lrk ,o ,dN'
2' 52 jk j.ka;sfha iòyka lrk ,o iyk my; mßÈ úh hq;= h:-
^w& Ndrlrejl=" Ndr.ekqïlrejl=" fmd,au(lrejl= fyda

wEjrlrejl=" jk mqoa.,hl= ;;a iykh Ndrlrejl=, Ndr .ekqï
lrejl=, fmd,au(lrejl= fyda wEjrlrejl= jYfhka fuu
mq o a . ,s l iykh wvq ls Í ug ys ñ lï fkd,nk w;r" tn÷
mqoa.,hl= yer tla ;lafiare j¾Ihla iòyd re' 500"000:
tfia jqj o wdfhdack j;alï Wm,íê lsÍfuka ,efnk

,eîïj,g tfrysj fï iykh fkd,efnkafka h;
^wd& tla tla ;lafiare j¾Ihla iòyd re' 700"000 fiajd kshqla;sl
wdodhula iys; ;eke;a;l= iïnkaOfhka jk úg" j¾Ih iòyd
;ks mqoa.,hdf.a fiajd kshqla;sl uq¿ wdodhu olajd;
^we& wdfhdack j;alulska l=,S wdodhï ,nk ;ks mqoa.,hl=g wod<j"

wdfhdack j;alug wod< w¨;ajeähd lsÍu" kv;a;= lsÍu iy
laIh ùu iòyd jk iykhla jk" tfy;a nÿ f.jkakd úiska
wdfhdack j;alu w¨;ajeähd lsÍu" kv;a;= lsÍu iy laIh
úu iòyd ork ,o hï i;H úhoï iòyd lsisÿ wvq lsÍula fyda
msßjehla b,a,d fkdue;s ;dla ÿrg muKla bv ,nd fokq
,nk" ;lafiare j¾Ih iòyd jk uq¿ l=,S wdodhñka 25] l
m%udKhlg iudk m%udKhla;
^wE& tla tla ;la f ia r e j¾Ihla iòydu re' 1"500"000 uq , H

wdh;khlska jHq;amkak jk fmd,S wdodhula iys;" fcHIaG
mq r jeis h l= iïnka O fhka jk úg §" j¾Ih iòyd ;ks
mqoa.,hl=f.a uq¿ wdodhï fmd,sh olajd u;
^b& Y%S ,xldj ;=< § fyda bka msg; § Y%S ,xldfjka msg; hï
;eke;a;l=g imhkq ,nk hï fiajdjlska úfoaY jHjydr
uqo,ska Wmhk wdÞhula iys; hï jdisl mqoa.,hl= fyda yjq,a
jHdmdrhl yjq,alrejl= iïnkaOfhka jk úg" j¾Ih i|yd
tu uq¿ wdohug iudk Wmßuhlg hg;aj" tla tla ;lafiare
j¾Ihla i|yd re 15"000"000'
^104 jk j.ka;sh&
yhjk Wmf,aLkh
;djld,sl iyk
jeä l< m%d.aOk §ukd
1' ^1& ;lafiare j¾Ihla ;=< § ^4& jk Wmfþofha iòyka laIh úh

yels j;alï u; ^mj;akd jHdmdrhla mq¿,a lsÍu fkdjk& wdfhdackhla
Y%S ,xldj ;=< isÿ lrk hï ;eke;a;l=g" y;rjk Wmf,aLkh hgf;a
.Kkh lrkq ,nk m%d.aOk §ukdj,g wu;rj" fuu fþohg wkqj
.Kkh lrkq ,nk jeä l< m%d.aOk §ukd o m%Þkh lrkq ,eìh hq;= h'
^2& ;lafiare j¾Ihla ;=< §" ^4& jk Wmfþofha iòyka laIh úh yels
j;a l ï u; weußldkq fvd,¾ ñ,s h k ;= k ola j d úhoï ork ,o
;eke;af;la iòyd 100]l m%d.aOk §ukdjla" W;=re m<df;a yereKq fldg
Y%S ,xldfõ fldgil tu laIh úh yels j;alï Ndú;d lrk ,o tu
j¾Ih iòyd tu ;eke;a;dg m%odkh l< hq;= h'
^3& ;lafiare j¾Ihla ;=< §" ^4& jk Wmfþofha iòyka W;=re m<df;a
Ndú; lrk ,o laIh úh yels j;alï u;" weußldkq fvd,¾ ñ,shk 3
olajd úhoï ork ,o ;eke;af;la iòyd 200] l m%d.aOk §ukdjla"
W;=re m<df;a § tu laIh úh yels j;alï Ndú;d lrk ,o tu j¾Ih
iòyd tu ;eke;a;dg m%Þkh l< hq;= h'
^4& ^1& jk iy ^2& jk Wmfþohkays olajd we;s laIh úh yels j;alï -
^w& y ; r j k W m f , a L k f h a " 1 j k f þ o f h a w ¾ : d k q l + , j "

^f.dvke.s,s" wdlD;s iy iaÓr iajNdjfha iudk bÈlsÍï jk&
1 jk iy 4 jk mka;sj, j;alï úh hq;= h; iy
^wd& jHdmdr l%shdj,sh fyda M,ÞhS;djh j¾Okh lsÍug Ndú;d

lrkq ,nk" jHdmdr mßY% h g iú ù we;s ms ß h; fyda
hkaf;%damlrK wdÈfhka iE§ ;sfnk laIh úh yels j;alï
^wiam¾YkSh j;alï yer& úh hq;= h'
^5& hï úfYa I ;la f ia r e j¾Ihlg iïnka O j mek k.s k m% d .a O k

§ukd tu j¾Ifha § .kq ,eìh hq;= w;r miq ;lafiare j¾Ihlg m%udo
l< fkdyels h'
;lafiare l< yels .dia;= iy ;=,kh lsÍfï §ukd
2' ^1& fuu fþoh hgf;a m%d.aOk §ukd m%odkh lrkq ,en we;s
j;alula ;lafiare j¾Ifha § neyer lr we;s ^fyda neyer lrk ,oafoa
hhs i,lkq ,nk& wjia:djl § -
^w& j;alfï f,aLk.; w.hg jvd neyer lsÍu fjkqfjka ,enQ

m%;sIaGdj jeäjk wjia:djl §" tu w;sßla;h" laIh úh yels
j;a l ï fhdojk fyda fhdojk ,o jHdmdrfhka ;la f ia r e
j¾Ih iòyd ,o ;eke;a;l=f.a wdodhu .Kkh lsÍfï § we;=<;a
l< hq;= h; iy
^wd& j;a l ul f,a L k.; w.h" neyer ls Í u fjkq f jka ,enQ

m% ; s I a G djg jvd jeäjk wjia : djl §" w;s f ¾l m% d .a O k
§ukdjla" w;sßla;hg iudk m%udKfhka tu j¾Ih iòyd
m%odkh l< hq;= h'
^2& fuu fþofha -
—m%d.aOk §ukd úhou˜ hkafkka fuu Wmf,aLkh hgf;a

m%d.aOk §ukd ysñjk úhou woyia fõ; iy
—j;alul f,aLk.; w.h˜ hkafkka j;alul msßjefha

we;=<;a úhou iïnkaOj m%odkh lrk ,o ish¨
m%d.aOk §ukdjka wvq l< miq j;alul msßjeh
woyia fõ'
bl=;aùfï ld,mßÉfþoh
3' fuu Wmf,aLkfha 1 jk fþoh th n,d;aulùu wdrïN ù jir

;=klg miq l,a bl=;a úh hq;= h'
Ôú; rlaIKh
4' 67 ^2& jk j.ka;sh hgf;a Ôú; rlaIKlrejl=f.a wdÞhu f,i

i,lkq ,nkakd jQ Ôú; rlaIK jHdmdrhl kshe,S isák
rlaIKlrejl=f.a ,eîï iy ,dNj, fldgi" fï mk; wdrïN ùfuka
miq ;lafiare j¾I ;=kla i|yd ishhg oyy;rl wkqm%udKhg noaog
hg;a úh hq;= h'
f;dr;=re ;dlaIKh
5' ^1& hï iud.ula úiska -
^w& m<uqjk Wmf,aLkfha w¾:dkql+,j f;dr;=re ;dlaIK fiajd

iemhSu uQ,sl jYfhka ixhqla; jkakd jQ jHdmdrhla lr f.k
hkq ,nk wjia:djl §;
^wd& iïmQ¾K j¾Ih ;=< § hg;a msßfihska fiajd kshqla;hka 50 la

tu iud.fï we;s wjia:djl §; iy
^we& r|jd .ekS f ï wkq f hda ð ;hl= jYfhka tu iud.u 86 jk

j.ka;sh hgf;a f.dkq lsÍug kshñ; m%ldYfha tu fiajd
kshqla;hka jd¾;d lrkq ,en we;s wjia:djl §"
hï ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd tu iud.fïs jHdmdrfhka ,efnk wdÞhu

.Kkh lsÍfï § îud.fï wOHlaIjrhl= jYfhka yer& iud.fï fiajd
kshqla;hkaf.a nÿ wh l< yels wdÞhu .Kkh lrk úg we;=<;a l<
hq;= iy iud.u úiska lrk ,o f.ùï ksfhdackh lrkq ,nkakd jQ" fï

mk; hgf;a tu j¾Ih i|yd lrk ,o uq¿ wvq lsÍïj,ska 35% lg
iudk m%udKhl wu;r wvq lsÍulg tu iud.ug ysñlu we;af;a h'
^2& fuu fþoh hgf;a wvq lsÍula i|yd ysñlï ,nk iud.ula" fuu
Wmf,aLkfha 1 jk fþoh hgf;a jeä l< m%d.aOk §ukdjlg ysñlï
fkd,eìh hq;= h'
^3& 19^1& j.ka;sfha l=ula i|yka jqj o" fuu fþoh hgf;a jQ wvq lsÍu
fya;=fjka iud.ulg ys,õ fkdl< mdvqjla we;sjk wjia:djl" tu
ys,õ fkdl< mdvqj miqj t<fUk hï ;lafiare j¾Ihl § wvq lrkq
fkd,eìh hq;= h'
uQ,ia:dkh m%;sia:dmkh lsÍu
6' m<uqjk Wmf,aLkfha l=ula i|yka jqj o" flduidßia ckrd,ajrhd

úiska .eiÜ m;%fha m< lrkq ,nk ±kaùula u.ska ksYaÑ;j olajkq
,nk" cd;Hka;r cd,fha wdh;kj, uQ,ia:dkh fyda m%dfoaYSh m%Odk
ld¾hd, Y%S ,xldj ;=< m%;sia:dmkh lsÍu u.ska 2017 Tlaf;dan¾ ui 1
jk Èk fyda tÈkg miqj msysgqjkq ,nk hï wdh;khla" fuu mk;
l%shd;aul ùu wdrïN ùfuka miqj ;lafiare j¾I ;=kla i|yd Y=kH nÿ
wkqm%udKhla u; noaog hg;a úh hq;= h'
mqk¾ckkSh n,Yla;sh
7' m<uqjk Wmf,aLkfha l=ula i|yka jqj o" 2016 fkdjeïn¾ ui

10 jk Èk fyda tÈkg fmr mqk¾ckkSh iïm;a Ndú; lrñka W;amdokh
lrkq ,nk úÿ,sn,h iemhSug ,xld úÿ,sn, uKav,h iu. m%ñ;slrK.;
úÿ,sn,h ñ, § .ekSfï .súiqulg t<eU we;s hï ;eke;a;l=" fuu
mk; l%shd;aul ùu wdrïN ùfuka miqj ;lafiare j¾I ;=kla i|yd
ishhg oy y;rl nÿ wkqm%udKhla u; noaog hg;a úh hq;= h'
m¾fhaIK iy ixj¾Okh
8' ;lafiare j¾Ihla i|yd hï ;eke;a;l=f.a jHdmdrfhka ,enqKq

wdÞhu .Kkh lsÍfï §" tu j¾Ih i|yd 15 jk j.ka;sh hgf;a wvq
lrk ,o uq¿ m¾fhaIK iy ixj¾Ok úhoï m%udKfhka 100% lg
iudk w;sf¾l wvq lsÍula i|yd fuu mk; l%shd;aulùu wdrïNùfuka
miqj ;lafiare j¾I ;=k;a i|yd tu ;eke;a;d ysñlï ,eìh hq;= h'

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YS% ,xld

m%cd;dka;s%l iudcjd§ ckrcfha

2017 wxl 24 ork foaYSh wdodhï mk;

[iy;slh igyka lf<a 2017 Tlaf;dan¾ ui 24 jk Èk]

wdKavqfõ kshuh mßÈ uqøKh lrk ,§'

2017 Tlaf;dan¾ ui 27 jk Èk YS% ,xld m%cd;dka;l

Y%S ,xld rcfha uqøK fomd¾;fïka;=fõ uqøKh lrk ,§'

fuu mk; www.documents.gov.lk fjí wvúfhka nd.; l< yel'

1' ¨yq`vq kduh yd l%shd;aul jk Èkh' 1

wdodhï noao mekùu'

2' noao wh lsÍfï úêúOdkh' 1

I jk ldKavh ( nÿ wh l< yels wdodhu

3' nÿ wh l< yels wdodhu' 2

II jk ldKavh ( ;lafiare l< yels wdodhu

4' ;lafiare l< yels wdodhu' 2

5' fiajd kshqla;sfhka ,efnk wdodhu' 3

6' jHdmdr wdodhu' 5

7' wdfhdack wdodhu' 6

8' fjk;a wdodhu' 7

III jk ldKavh ( noafoka ksoyia uqo,a m%udK

9' ksoyia lrk ,o uqo,a m%udK' 8

IV jk ldKavh ( wvq lsÍï

10' idudkH wvq lsÍï' 8

11' m%Odk wvq lsÍï' 10

12' fmd,S úhoï' 10

13' fj<`o f;d. i`oyd oSukd' 10

14' w¨;ajeähd lsÍu iy jeä ÈhqKq lsÍu' 12

15' m¾fhaIK yd ixj¾Ok úhoï iy lDIsld¾ñl lghq;= wdrïN

16' m%d.aOk §ukd iy ;=,kh lsÍfï §ukd' 14

17' jHdmdr j;alï iy nerlï Wm,íê lsÍfï § isÿjk mdvq' 15

18' uq,H msßjefhys wvq l< yels uqo,' 15

19' jHdmdr fyda wdfhdack mdvq' 16

wdodhï noao .Kkh lsÍu

I jk ldKavh : .sKqïlrK l%uh

20' ;lafiare j¾Ih fjkiaùu' 18

21' .sKqïlrK l%uh' 18

22' uqo,a moku u; .sKqïlrKh' 19

23' WmÑ; moku u; .sKqïlrKh' 20

24' fnd,a Kh we;=¿ uqo,a m%udK m%;Hdj¾;kh lsÍu' 22

II jk ldKavh : §¾> ld,Sk .súiqï

25' §¾>ld,Sk .súiqï' 23

26' úfoaYSh jHjydr uqo,a yd uq,H idOk m;%' 25

27' f.ùula fyda uqo,la m%udKkh lsÍu' 26

28' jl% f.ùï' 27

29' yjqf,a whs;sh orkq ,nk wdfhdack' 27

30' jkaÈ uqo,a yd f.ùï wh lsÍu' 28

31' jd¾Isl f.ùï" jdßl úlsKSï yd uq,H l,anÿ' 28

32' bia,dóh uq,H .kqfokq' 30

33' wiïnkaê; m%ñ;sh yd wdY%s;hka w;r mj;sk jevms<sfj<' 30

34' wdodhu úfNaokh lsÍu' 31

35' nÿ je<elaùfï fhdackd l%u' 32

I jk ldKavh : ,eîï iy w,dN .Kkh lsÍu

36' ,eîï iy w,dN .Kkh lsÍu' 34

37' j;alul msßjeh' 35

38' ,enqKq m%;sIaGdj' 36

39' Wm,íê lsÍu' 37

41' uqo,a m%udK m%;Hdj¾;kh lsÍu" m%udKkh lsÍu iy uqo,a m%udK

II jk ldKavh : j;alï Wm,íê lsÍu

42' fj<`o f;d.fha yd fjk;a wdfoaYl j;alïj, msßjeh' 40

43' r|jd.;a j;alï Wm,íê lsÍu' 42

44' l,;%hdg fyda mQ¾j l,;%hdg j;alï mejÍu' 42

45' urKh isÿùfï § j;alu mejÍu' 42

46' hï wdY%s;hl= fj; j;alï mejÍu fyda lsisÿ m%;sIaGdjla fkdue;sj