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2016 F R O NTI E R
OWNER’S MANUAL
Welcome to the growing family of new NISSAN of such accessories prior to operating the vehicle Before driving your vehicle, please read this
owners. This vehicle is delivered to you with and/or accessory. See a NISSAN dealer for de- Owner’s Manual carefully. This will ensure famil-
confidence. It was produced using the latest tails concerning the particular accessories with iarity with controls and maintenance require-
techniques and strict quality control. which your vehicle is equipped. ments assisting you in the safe operation of your
vehicle.
This manual was prepared to help you under-
stand the operation and maintenance of your WARNING
vehicle so that you may enjoy many miles (kilome-
ters) of driving pleasure. Please read through this IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
manual before operating your vehicle. REMINDERS!
A separate Warranty Information Booklet Follow these important driving rules to
explains details about the warranties cov- help ensure a safe and comfortable trip
ering your vehicle. The “NISSAN Service for you and your passengers!
and Maintenance Guide” explains details ● NEVER drive under the influence of al-
about maintaining and servicing your ve- cohol or drugs.
hicle. Additionally, a separate Customer
Care/Lemon Law Booklet (U.S. only) will ● ALWAYS observe posted speed limits
explain how to resolve any concerns you and never drive too fast for conditions.
may have with your vehicle, and clarify your ● ALWAYS give your full attention to driving
rights under your state’s lemon law. and avoid using vehicle features or taking
A NISSAN dealership knows your vehicle best. other actions that could distract you.
When you require any service or have any ques- ● ALWAYS use your seat belts and appro-
tions, they will be glad to assist you with the priate child restraint systems. Pre-teen
extensive resources available to them. children should be seated in the rear seat.
In addition to factory-installed options, your ve- ● ALWAYS provide information about the
hicle may also be equipped with additional ac- proper use of vehicle safety features to
cessories installed by NISSAN or by a NISSAN all occupants of the vehicle.
dealer prior to delivery. It is important that you
familiarize yourself with all disclosures, warnings, ● ALWAYS review this Owner’s Manual
cautions and instructions concerning proper use for important safety information.
WHEN READING THE MANUAL
For descriptions specified for 4-wheel drive MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE This manual includes information for all features
models, a mark is placed at the begin- and equipment available on this model. Features
ning of the applicable sections/items. This vehicle should not be modified. and equipment in your vehicle may vary depend-
As with other vehicles with features for Modification could affect its ing on model, trim level, options selected, order,
off-road use, failure to operate 4-wheel performance, safety or durability and may date of production, region or availability. There-
drive models correctly may result in loss of even violate governmental regulations. In fore, you may find information about features or
control or a collision. For additional infor- addition, damage or performance prob- equipment that are not included or installed on
mation, refer to “Driving safety precau- lems resulting from modifications may your vehicle.
tions” in the “Starting and driving” section not be covered under NISSAN warranties.
All information, specifications and illustrations in
of this manual. this manual are those in effect at the time of
ON-PAVEMENT AND OFF-ROAD DRIV- printing. NISSAN reserves the right to change
ING specifications, performance, design or compo-
nent suppliers without notice and without obliga-
This vehicle will handle and maneuver tion. From time to time, NISSAN may update or
differently from an ordinary passenger revise this manual to provide Owners with the
car because it has a higher center of most accurate information currently available.
gravity for off-road use. As with other Please carefully read and retain with this manual
vehicles with features of this type, fail- all revision updates sent to you by NISSAN to
ure to operate this vehicle correctly may ensure you have access to accurate and up-to-
result in loss of control or an accident. date information regarding your vehicle. Current
versions of vehicle Owner’s Manuals and any
For additional information, refer to “On-
updates can also be found in the Owner section
pavement and off-road driving of the NISSAN website at
precautions”, “Avoiding collision and https://owners.nissanusa.com/nowners/
rollover” and “Driving safety precau- navigation/manualsGuide. If you have ques-
tions” in the “Starting and driving” sec- tions concerning any information in your Owner’s
tion of this manual. Manual, contact NISSAN Consumer Affairs. See
the NISSAN CUSTOMER CARE PROGRAM
page in this Owner’s Manual for contact informa-
tion.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
THIS MANUAL WARNING
You will see various symbols in this manual. They
are used in the following ways: WARNING
Engine exhaust, some of its constituents,
WARNING and certain vehicle components contain or
emit chemicals known to the State of
This is used to indicate the presence of a
California to cause cancer and birth de-
hazard that could cause death or serious
fects or other reproductive harm. In addi-
personal injury. To avoid or reduce the
tion, certain fluids contained in vehicles
risk, the procedures must be followed
and certain products of component wear
precisely.
contain or emit chemicals known to the
State of California to cause cancer and
CAUTION birth defects or other reproductive harm.
APD1005
This is used to indicate the presence of a If you see this symbol, it means “Do not do this”
hazard that could cause minor or moder- CALIFORNIA PERCHLORATE
or “Do not let this happen.”
ate personal injury or damage to your ve- ADVISORY
hicle. To avoid or reduce the risk, the pro- Some vehicle parts, such as lithium batter-
cedures must be followed carefully. ies, may contain perchlorate material. The
If you see a symbol similar to these in an illustra-
tion, it means the arrow points to the front of the following advisory is provided: “Perchlorate
vehicle. Material – special handling may apply, See
www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate/”.
SiriusXM® services
require a subscription
after trial period and
are sold separately or
as a package. The
satellite service is
available only in the
48 contiguous USA
and DC. SiriusXM
satellite service is
also available in
Canada; see
www.siriusxm.ca. © 2015 NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
All rights reserved. No part of this Owner’s
Manual may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval
system, or transmitted in any form, or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying,
recording or otherwise, without the prior written
permission of Nissan North America, Inc.
NISSAN CUSTOMER CARE PROGRAM
NISSAN CARES . . .
Both NISSAN and your NISSAN dealer are dedicated to serving all your automotive needs. Your satisfaction with your vehicle and your NISSAN dealer are
our primary concerns. Your NISSAN dealer is always available to assist you with all your automobile sales and service needs.
However, if there is something that your NISSAN The Consumer Affairs Department will ask for the You can write to NISSAN with the information at:
dealer cannot assist you with or you would like to following information:
For U.S. customers
provide NISSAN directly with comments or Nissan North America, Inc.
– Your name, address, and telephone number
questions, please contact the NISSAN Con- Consumer Affairs Department
sumer Affairs Department using our toll-free – Vehicle identification number (attached to the P.O. Box 685003
number: top of the instrument panel on the driver’s Franklin, TN 37068-5003
side) or via e-mail at:
For U.S. customers
1-800-NISSAN-1 – Date of purchase nnaconsumeraffairs@nissan-usa.com
(1-800-647-7261) For Canadian customers
– Current odometer reading
Nissan Canada Inc.
For Canadian customers
– Your NISSAN dealer’s name 5290 Orbitor Drive
1-800-387-0122
Mississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5
– Your comments or questions or via e-mail at:
OR information.centre@nissancanada.com
If you prefer, visit us at:
www.nissanusa.com (for U.S. customers) or
www.nissan.ca (for Canadian customers)
We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle.
Table of Illustrated table of contents 0
Contents Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1
Instruments and controls 2
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4
Starting and driving 5
In case of emergency 6
Appearance and care 7
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8
Technical and consumer information 9
Index 10
0 Illustrated table of contents
Air bags, seat belts and child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-2 Instrument panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-6
Exterior front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-3 Engine compartment check locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-8
Exterior rear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-4 Warning and indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-10
Passenger compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-5
AIR BAGS, SEAT BELTS AND CHILD
RESTRAINTS
LII2310
LII0052
LII2111
LII2311
LIC2471
QR25DE engine
1. Windshield-washer fluid reservoir
(P. 8-16)
2. Fuse/Fusible link box (P. 8-25)
3. Fuse and relay box (P. 8-25)
4. Air cleaner (P. 8-21)
5. Engine oil filler cap (P. 8-11)
6. Engine oil dipstick (P. 8-11)
7. Brake and clutch (if so equipped) fluid
reservoir (P. 8-15)
8. Drive belt location (P.8-19)
9. Radiator cap (P. 8-9)
10. Power steering fluid reservoir (P. 8-15)
11. Battery (P. 8-17)
12. Engine coolant reservoir (P. 8-9)
Refer to the page number indicated in pa-
rentheses for operating details.
WDI0643
LII0167
4WD warning light 2-15 Brake warning light 2-16 Seat belt warning 2-19
( model) light and chime
or
Anti-lock Braking 2-15 Supplemental air 2-20
System (ABS) warn- bag warning light
or ing light
Charge warning 2-17 Indicator Name Page
light light
WRS0175 WRS0176
Forward and backward Reclining
Pull the lever up and hold it while you slide the To recline the seatback, pull the lever up and lean
seat forward or backward to the desired position. back. To bring the seatback forward, pull the lever
Release the lever to lock the seat in position. up and lean your body forward. Release the lever
to lock the seatback in position.
The reclining feature allows adjustment of the
seatback for occupants of different sizes for
added comfort and to help obtain proper seat
belt fit. For additional information, refer to “Pre-
cautions on seat belt usage” in this section. Also,
the seatback can be reclined to allow occupants
to rest when the vehicle is stopped and the shift
lever is in P (Park) or N (Neutral) position with the
parking brake fully applied.
WRS0163
FRONT POWER SEAT ADJUSTMENT Forward and backward
(if so equipped) Moving the switch forward or backward will slide
Operating tips the seat forward or backward to the desired
position.
● The power seat motor has an auto-reset
overload protection circuit. If the motor Reclining
stops during operation, wait 30 seconds Move the recline switch backward until the de-
then reactivate the switch. sired angle is obtained. To bring the seatback
● Do not operate the power seat switch for a forward again, move the switch forward and
long period of time when the engine is off. move your body forward. The seatback will move
This will discharge the battery. forward.
LRS2475 LRS2476
Folding the rear bench seat up (if so 2. Fold the bottom of the seat cushion toward
equipped) the back of the vehicle until it locks in place.
WARNING WARNING
Never allow anyone to ride in the cargo Head restraints/headrests supplement
area or on the rear seat when it is in the the other vehicle safety systems. They may
fold-down position. Use of these areas by provide additional protection against in-
passengers without proper restraints jury in certain rear end collisions. Adjust-
could result in serious injury or death in an able head restraints/headrests must be
accident or sudden stop. adjusted properly, as specified in this sec-
tion. Check the adjustment after someone
else uses the seat. Do not attach anything
to the head restraint/headrest stalks or
remove the head restraint/headrest. Do
not use the seat if the head
restraint/headrest has been removed. If
the head restraint/headrest was removed, LRS2361
reinstall and properly adjust the head Crew Cab
restraint/headrest before an occupant
uses the seating position. Failure to fol- The illustration shows the seating positions
low these instructions can reduce the ef- equipped with head restraints/headrests.
fectiveness of the head 䉱 Indicates the seating position is equipped with
restraints/headrests. This may increase a head restraint.
the risk of serious injury or death in a
collision. 䡲 Indicates the seating position is equipped with
a headrest.
+ Indicates the seating position is not equipped
with a head restraint or headrest (if applicable).
● Your vehicle is equipped with a head
restraint/headrest that may be integrated,
adjustable or non-adjustable.
LRS2362 LRS2300
King Cab ADJUSTABLE HEAD RESTRAINT/
● Adjustable head restraints/headrests have HEADREST COMPONENTS
multiple notches along the stalk(s) to lock
them in a desired adjustment position. 1. Removable head restraint/headrest
● The non-adjustable head 2. Multiple notches
restraints/headrests have a single locking 3. Lock knob
notch to secure them to the seat frame.
4. Stalks
● Proper Adjustment:
– For the adjustable type, align the head
restraint/headrest so the center of your
ear is approximately level with the center
of the head restraint/headrest.
LRS2299 LRS2302
NON-ADJUSTABLE HEAD REMOVE
RESTRAINT/HEADREST Use the following procedure to remove the head
COMPONENTS restraint/headrest:
1. Removable head restraint/headrest 1. Pull the head restraint/headrest up to the
2. Single notch highest position.
3. Lock knob 2. Push and hold the lock knob.
4. Stalks 3. Remove the head restraint/headrest from
the seat.
4. Store the head restraint/headrest properly in
a secure place so it is not loose in the
vehicle.
WARNING WARNING
● Every person who drives or rides in this ● The seat belt should be properly ad-
vehicle should use a seat belt at all justed to a snug fit. Failure to do so may
times. Children should be in the rear reduce the effectiveness of the entire
seats and in an appropriate restraint. restraint system and increase the
chance or severity of injury in an acci-
dent. Serious injury or death can occur if
the seat belt is not worn properly.
● Periodically check to see that the seat There are three basic types of child restraint
WARNING
belt and the metal components, such as systems:
buckles, tongues, retractors, flexible wires Do not allow children to play with the seat
and anchors, work properly. If loose parts, belts. Most seating positions are ● Rear-facing child restraint
deterioration, cuts or other damage on the equipped with Automatic Locking Retrac- ● Forward-facing child restraint
webbing is found, the entire seat belt as- tor (ALR) mode seat belts. If the seat belt
sembly should be replaced. becomes wrapped around a child’s neck ● Booster seat
with the ALR mode activated, the child can The proper restraint depends on the child’s size.
be seriously injured or killed if the seat Generally, infants up to about 1 year and less
belt retracts and becomes tight. This can than 20 lbs (9 kg) should be placed in rear-facing
occur even if the vehicle is parked. Un- child restraints. Forward-facing child restraints
buckle the seat belt to release the child. If are available for children who outgrow rear-
the seat belt cannot be unbuckled or is facing child restraints and are at least 1 year old.
already unbuckled, release the child by Booster seats are used to help position a vehicle
cutting the seat belt with a suitable tool lap/shoulder belt on a child who can no longer
(such as a knife or scissors) to release the use a forward-facing child restraint.
seat belt.
Children need adults to help protect them. WARNING
They need to be properly restrained. Infants and children need special protec-
In addition to the general information in this tion. The vehicle’s seat belts may not fit
manual, child safety information is available from them properly. The shoulder belt may
many other sources, including doctors, teachers, come too close to the face or neck. The lap
government traffic safety offices, and community belt may not fit over their small hip bones.
organizations. Every child is different, so be sure In an accident, an improperly fitting seat
to learn the best way to transport your child. belt could cause serious or fatal injury.
Always use appropriate child restraints.
All U.S. states and Canadian provinces or territo-
ries require the use of approved child restraints
for infants and small children. For additional infor-
mation, refer to “Child restraints” in this section.
1-24 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
A child restraint may be secured in the vehicle by SMALL CHILDREN so that the shoulder belt is properly positioned
using either the LATCH (Lower Anchors and across the chest and the top, middle portion of
Tethers for CHildren) system or with the vehicle Children that are over 1 year old and weigh at least the shoulder. The shoulder belt should not cross
seat belt. For additional information, refer to 20 lbs (9 kg) should remain in a rear-facing child the neck or face and should not fall off the shoul-
“Child restraints” in this section. restraint as long as possible up to the height or der. The lap belt should lie snugly across the
weight limit of the child restraint. Children who lower hips or upper thighs, not the abdomen. A
NISSAN recommends that all pre-teens
outgrow the height or weight limit of the rear-facing booster seat can only be used in seating posi-
and children be restrained in the rear seat if
child restraint and are at least 1 year old should be tions that have a three-point type seat belt. The
available (Crew Cab models). Studies show
secured in a forward-facing child restraint with a booster seat should fit the vehicle seat and have
that children are safer when properly re-
harness. Refer to the manufacturer’s instructions a label certifying that it complies with Federal
strained in the rear seat than in the front
for minimum and maximum weight and height rec- Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Canadian Mo-
seat.
ommendations. NISSAN recommends that small tor Vehicle Safety Standards.
This is especially important because your children be placed in child restraints that comply A booster seat should be used until the child can
vehicle has a supplemental restraint sys- with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or pass the seat belt fit test below:
tem (Air bag system) for the front passen- Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. You
ger. For additional information, refer to should choose a child restraint that fits your vehicle ● Are the child’s back and hips against the
“Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)” in vehicle seatback?
and always follow the manufacturer’s instructions
this section.
for installation and use. ● Is the child able to sit without slouching?
INFANTS ● Do the child’s knees bend easily over the
LARGER CHILDREN
Infants up to at least 1 year old should be placed front edge of the seat with feet flat on the
in a rear-facing child restraint. NISSAN recom- Children should remain in a forward-facing child floor?
mends that infants be placed in child restraints restraint with a harness until they reach the maxi-
mum height or weight limit allowed by the child ● Can the child safely wear the seat belt (lap
that comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety belt low and snug across the hips and shoul-
Standards or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety restraint manufacturer.
der belt across mid-chest and shoulder)?
Standards. You should choose a child restraint Once a child outgrows the height or weight limit
that fits your vehicle and always follow the manu- of the harness-equipped forward-facing child re- ● Is the child able to use the properly adjusted
facturer’s instructions for installation and use. straint, NISSAN recommends that the child be head restraint/headrest?
placed in a commercially available booster seat to ● Will the child be able to stay in position for
obtain proper seat belt fit. For a seat belt to fit the entire ride?
properly, the booster seat should raise the child
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-25
CHILD RESTRAINTS
NOTE:
Laws in some communities may follow dif-
ferent guidelines. Check local and state
regulations to confirm your child is using
the correct restraint system before travel-
ing.
WARNING
Never let a child stand or kneel on any seat
and do not allow a child in the cargo area.
The child could be seriously injured or
killed in a sudden stop or collision.
LRS2690 ARS1098
If you answered no to any of these questions, the
child should remain in a booster seat using a
three-point type seat belt.
– Infants and children should always ● Choose only a restraint with a label certifying All U.S. states and Canadian provinces or
be placed in an appropriate child re- that it complies with Federal Motor Vehicle territories require that infants and small
straint while in the vehicle. Safety Standard 213 or Canadian Motor children be restrained in an approved child
restraint at all times while the vehicle is
● When the child restraint is not in use, Vehicle Safety Standard 213.
being operated. Canadian law requires the
keep it secured with the LATCH system ● Check the child restraint in your vehicle to be top tether strap on forward-facing child re-
or a seat belt. In a sudden stop or colli- sure it is compatible with the vehicle’s seat straints be secured to the designated an-
sion, loose objects can injure occupants and seat belt system. chor point on the vehicle.
or damage the vehicle.
● If the child restraint is compatible with your
CAUTION vehicle, place your child in the child restraint
and check the various adjustments to be
A child restraint in a closed vehicle can sure the child restraint is compatible with
become very hot. Check the seating sur-
your child. Choose a child restraint that is
face and buckles before placing a child in
designed for your child’s height and weight.
the child restraint.
Always follow all recommended procedures.
This vehicle is equipped with a universal child
● If the combined weight of the child and child
restraint anchor system, referred to as the LATCH
restraint is less than 65 lbs (29.5 kg), you
(Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) sys-
may use either the LATCH anchors or the
tem. Some child restraints include rigid or
seat belt to install the child restraint (not both
webbing-mounted attachments that can be con-
at the same time).
nected to these anchors. For additional informa-
tion, refer to “LATCH (Lower Anchors and Teth-
ers for CHildren) system” in this section.
1-28 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
LATCH lower anchor
WARNING
Failure to follow the warnings and instruc-
tions for proper use and installation of
child restraints could result in serious in-
jury or death of a child or other passen-
gers in a sudden stop or collision:
– Attach LATCH system compatible
child restraints only at the locations
shown in the illustration.
– Do not secure a child restraint in the
LRS0429 LRS2522 center rear seating position using the
LATCH lower anchors. The child re-
LATCH system lower anchor locations LATCH system lower anchor locations straint will not be secured properly.
(Crew Cab models) (King Cab models)
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers child restraint. Be sure to follow the child restraint – Inspect the lower anchors by insert-
manufacturer’s instructions for installation. ing your fingers into the lower anchor
for CHildren) SYSTEM area. Feel to make sure there are no
Your vehicle is equipped with special anchor The LATCH lower anchor points are provided to obstructions over the anchors such
points that are used with LATCH system compat- install child restraints in the rear outboard seating as seat belt webbing or seat cushion
ible child restraints. This system may also be positions only. Do not attempt to install a child material. The child restraint will not
referred to as the ISOFIX or ISOFIX compatible restraint in the center position using the LATCH be secured properly if the lower an-
system. With this system, you do not have to use lower anchors. chors are obstructed.
a vehicle seat belt to secure the child restraint
unless the combined weight of the child and child
restraint exceeds 65 lbs, (29.5 kg). If the com-
bined weight of the child and child restraint is
greater than 65 lbs (29.5 kg) use the vehicle’s
seat belt (not the lower anchors) to install the
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-29
– Child restraint anchorages are de-
signed to withstand only those loads
imposed by correctly fitted child re-
straints. Under no circumstances are
they to be used to attach adult seat
belts, or other items or equipment to
the vehicle. Doing so could damage
the child restraint anchorages. The
child restraint will not be properly
installed using the damaged anchor-
age, and a child could be seriously
injured or killed in a collision.
LRS0748 LRS0571
LATCH lower anchor location LATCH label locations
LATCH lower anchor location (Crew Cab models only)
Anchor points are located in the following loca- ● On the floor between the jump seat belt
tions: buckles in the center of the vehicle (King
Cab only) as shown.
● On the back of the front passenger seat
(King Cab only) as shown. The anchor point is located on the floor between
the jump seat belt buckles in the center of the
vehicle. The routing bracket is located behind the
cover plate under the rear window above the
jump seat.
LRS0673 LRS0674
Rear-facing – step 3 Rear-facing – step 4
3. For child restraints that are equipped with 4. After attaching the child restraint, test it be-
webbing-mounted attachments, remove any fore you place the child in it. Push it from side
additional slack from the anchor attach- to side while holding the child restraint near
ments. Press downward and rearward firmly the LATCH attachment path. The child re-
in the center of the child restraint with your straint should not move more than 1 inch
hand to compress the vehicle seat cushion (25 mm), from side to side. Try to tug it
and seatback while tightening the webbing forward and check to see if the LATCH at-
of the anchor attachments. tachment holds the restraint in place. If the
restraint is not secure, tighten the LATCH
attachment as necessary, or put the restraint
in another seat and test it again. You may
need to try a different child restraint or try
installing by using the vehicle seat belt (if
applicable). Not all child restraints fit in all
types of vehicles.
1-34 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
– Do not install a child restraint system
on the passenger’s side jump seat
without unfolding the seat extender.
LRS2357 LRS2356
– Never install a rear-facing child re- – The front seat cannot be used when a
straint system on the driver’s side rear-facing child restraint is installed
jump seat. on the jump seat. Attempting to do so
could cause serious injury in a sud-
den stop or collision.
LRS2725 LRS2502
For additional information, refer to all Warnings Full open seating position
and Cautions in the “Child safety” and “Child
restraint” sections of this manual before installing
a child restraint.
Do not use the lower anchors if the combined
weight of the child and the child restraint exceeds
65 lbs (29.5 kg). If the combined weight of the
child and the child restraint is greater than 65 lbs,
(29.5 kg) use the vehicle’s seat belt (not the
lower anchors) to install the child restraint. Be
sure to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s
instructions for installation.
WRS0256 WRS0761
Rear-facing – step 1 Rear-facing – step 2
1. Child restraints for infants must be 2. Route the seat belt tongue through the child
used in the rear-facing direction and restraint and insert it into the buckle until you
therefore must not be used in the front hear and feel the latch engage. Be sure to
seat. Position the child restraint on the seat. follow the child restraint manufacturer’s in-
Always follow the restraint manufacturer’s structions for belt routing.
instructions.
WRS0763 LRS0597
Rear-facing – step 6 REAR-FACING CHILD RESTRAINT
6. After attaching the child restraint, test it be- INSTALLATION USING THE SEAT
fore you place the child in it. Push it from side
to side while holding the child restraint near BELTS — JUMP SEAT (King Cab
the seat belt path. The child restraint should models only)
not move more than 1 inch (25 mm), from
side to side. Try to tug it forward and check
to see if the belt holds the restraint in place.
If the restraint is not secure, tighten the seat
belt as necessary, or put the restraint in
another seat and test it again. You may need
to try a different child restraint. Not all child
restraints fit in all types of vehicles.
LRS2725 LRS2502
For additional information, refer to all Warnings Full open seating position
and Cautions in the “Child safety” and “Child
restraint” sections of this manual before installing
a child restraint.
Do not use the lower anchors if the combined
weight of the child and the child restraint exceeds
65 lbs (29.5 kg). If the combined weight of the
child and the child restraint is greater than 65 lbs,
(29.5 kg) use the vehicle’s seat belt (not the
lower anchors) to install the child restraint. Be
sure to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s
instructions for installation.
WRS0800 LRS0671
Forward-facing rigid-mounted – step 2 Forward-facing – step 4
3. The back of the child restraint should be 4. For child restraints that are equipped with
secured against the vehicle seatback. webbing-mounted attachments, remove any
additional slack from the anchor attach-
If necessary, adjust or remove the head
ments. Press downward and rearward firmly
restraint/headrest to obtain the correct child
in the center of the child restraint with your
restraint fit. If the head restraint/headrest is
knee to compress the vehicle seat cushion
removed, store it in a secure place. Be sure
and seatback while tightening the webbing
to reinstall the head restraint/headrest
of the anchor attachments.
when the child restraint is removed. For
additional information about head 5. Tighten the tether strap according to the
restraint/headrest adjustment, refer to manufacturer’s instructions to remove any
“Head restraints/headrests” in this section. slack.
WRS0697 LRS0392
Forward-facing – step 6 Anchor point access
6. After attaching the child restraint, test it be- 1. Pull strap
fore you place the child in it. Push it from side
2. Anchor points
to side while holding the child restraint near
the LATCH attachment path. The child re- Installing top tether strap (rear bench
straint should not move more than 1 inch seat – Crew Cab models only)
(25 mm), from side to side. Try to tug it
forward and check to see if the LATCH at- To access the anchor points behind the rear
tachment holds the restraint in place. If the bench seat, tilt the rear seatback forward by
restraint is not secure, tighten the LATCH lifting up on the pull strap behind the seatback.
attachment as necessary, or put the restraint
in another seat and test it again. You may
need to try a different child restraint. Not all
child restraints fit in all types of vehicles.
LRS2725
For additional information, refer to all Warnings
and Cautions in the “Child safety” and “Child
restraint” sections of this manual before installing
a child restraint.
Do not use the lower anchors if the combined
weight of the child and the child restraint exceeds
65 lbs (29.5 kg). If the combined weight of the
child and the child restraint is greater than 65 lbs,
(29.5 kg) use the vehicle’s seat belt (not the
lower anchors) to install the child restraint. Be
sure to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s
instructions for installation.
LRS0671 WRS0697
Forward-facing – step 5 Forward-facing – step 7
5. For child restraints that are equipped with 7. After attaching the child restraint, test it be-
webbing-mounted attachments, remove any fore you place the child in it. Push it from side
additional slack from the anchor attach- to side while holding the child restraint near
ments. Press downward and rearward firmly the LATCH attachment path. The child re-
in the center of the child restraint with your straint should not move more than 1 inch
knee to compress the vehicle seat cushion (25 mm), from side to side. Try to tug it
and seatback while tightening the webbing forward and check to see if the LATCH at-
of the anchor attachments. tachment holds the restraint in place. If the
6. Tighten the tether strap according to the restraint is not secure, tighten the LATCH
manufacturer’s instructions to remove any attachment as necessary, or put the restraint
slack. in another seat and test it again. You may
need to try a different child restraint. Not all
child restraints fit in all types of vehicles.
● Do not secure the top tether strap to the 3. Secure the top tether strap to the tether
routing bracket. If the child restraint is anchor point located between the seat belt
not anchored properly, the risk of a buckles in the center of the vehicle.
child being injured or killed in a colli-
4. Refer back to child restraint installation
sion or a sudden stop greatly increases.
steps before tightening the tether strap.
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-53
If you have any questions when installing a Follow these steps to install a forward-facing
top tether strap, consult a NISSAN dealer child restraint using the vehicle seat belt in the
for details. rear seats (Crew Cab models only) or in the front
passenger seat:
FORWARD-FACING CHILD
RESTRAINT INSTALLATION USING 1. If you must install a child restraint in
the front seat, it should be placed in a
THE SEAT BELTS — FRONT forward-facing direction only. Move
PASSENGER AND REAR BENCH the seat to the rearmost position. Child
SEAT (Crew Cab models only) restraints for infants must be used in
the rear-facing direction and therefore
WARNING must not be used in the front seat.
The three-point seat belt with Automatic 2. Position the child restraint on the seat. Al-
Locking Retractor (ALR) must be used ways follow the child restraint manufactur-
when installing a child restraint. Failure to WRS0699 er’s instructions.
use the ALR mode will result in the child Forward-facing (front passenger seat) – The back of the child restraint should be
restraint not being properly secured. The step 1 secured against the vehicle seatback.
restraint could tip over or be loose and For additional information, refer to all Warnings
cause injury to a child in a sudden stop or If necessary, adjust or remove the head
and Cautions in the “Child safety” and “Child
collision. Also, it can change the operation restraint/headrest to obtain the correct child
restraint” sections of this manual before installing
of the front passenger air bag. For addi- restraint fit. If the head restraint/headrest is
a child restraint. removed, store it in a secure place. Be sure to
tional information, refer to “Front passen-
ger air bag and status light” in this section. Do not use the lower anchors if the combined reinstall the head restraint/headrest
weight of the child and the child restraint exceeds when the child restraint is removed. For
65 lbs (29.5 kg). If the combined weight of the additional information about head
child and the child restraint is greater than 65 lbs restraint/headrest adjustment, removal and in-
(29.5 kg), use the vehicle’s seat belt (not the stallation, refer to “Head restraints/headrests”
lower anchors) to install the child restraint. Be in this section.
sure to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s
instructions for installation.
WRS0680 LRS0667
Forward-facing – step 3 Forward-facing – step 4
3. Route the seat belt tongue through the child 4. Pull the shoulder belt until the belt is fully
restraint and insert it into the buckle until you extended. At this time, the seat belt retractor
hear and feel the latch engage. Be sure to is in the ALR mode (child restraint mode). It
follow the child restraint manufacturer’s in- reverts to ELR mode when the seat belt is
structions for belt routing. fully retracted.
If the child restraint is equipped with a top
tether strap, route the top tether strap and
secure the tether strap to the tether anchor
point (rear seat installation only). For addi-
tional information, refer to “Installing top
tether strap” in this section. Do not install
child restraints that require the use of a top
tether strap in seating positions that do not
have a top tether anchor.
WRS0475 LRS0392
Forward-facing – step 10 Anchor point access
10. If the child restraint is installed in the front 1. Pull strap
passenger seat, place the ignition switch in
the ON position. The front passenger air bag 2. Anchor points
status light should illuminate. If this Installing top tether strap (rear bench
light is not illuminated, refer to ⬙Front pas- seat – Crew Cab models only)
senger air bag and status light⬙ in this sec-
tion. Move the child restraint to another To access the anchor points behind the rear
seating position. Have the system bench seat, tilt the rear seatback forward by
checked by a NISSAN dealer. lifting up on the pull strap behind the seatback.
After the child restraint is removed and the seat
belt is fully retracted, the ALR mode (child re-
straint mode) is canceled.
LRS2502 WRS0919
Full open seating position Forward-facing — step 3
2. To access the jump seat extension (passen- 3. Position the child restraint on the seat. Al-
ger’s side only) 䊊A on the jump seat, pull up ways follow the child restraint manufactur-
䊊B on the extension to unfold it to the open er’s instructions.
position. Then unfold the two support legs
䊊C and lower the jump seat to the full open The back of the child restraint should be
secured against the vehicle seatback.
seating position.
If necessary, adjust or remove the head
restraint/headrest to obtain the correct child
restraint fit. If the head restraint/headrest is
removed, store it in a secure place. Be sure
to reinstall the head restraint/headrest
when the child restraint is removed. For
additional information about head
restraint/headrest adjustment, removal and
1-60 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
WRS0680 LRS0667 LRS0668
Forward-facing — step 4 Forward-facing — step 5 Forward-facing — step 6
4. Route the seat belt tongue through the child 5. Pull the shoulder belt until the belt is fully 6. Allow the seat belt to retract. Pull up on the
restraint and insert it into the buckle until you extended. At this time, the seat belt retractor shoulder belt to remove any slack in the belt.
hear and feel the latch engage. Be sure to is in the ALR mode (child restraint mode). It
follow the child restraint manufacturer’s in- reverts to the ELR mode when the seat belt
structions for belt routing. is fully retracted.
If the child restraint is equipped with a top
tether strap, route the top tether strap and
secure the tether strap to the tether anchor
point. For additional information, refer to “In-
stalling top tether strap” in this section. Do
not install child restraints that require the use
of a top tether strap to seating positions that
do not have a top tether anchor.
WRS0681 WRS0698
Forward-facing – step 7 Forward-facing — step 9
7. Remove any additional slack from the seat 9. After attaching the child restraint, test it be-
belt; press downward and rearward firmly in fore you place the child in it. Push it from side
the center of the child restraint with your to side while holding the seat near the seat
knee to compress the vehicle seat cushion belt path. The child restraint should not
and seatback while pulling up on the seat move more than 1 inch (25 mm) from side to
belt. side. Try to tug it forward and check to see if
8. Tighten the tether strap according to the the belt holds the restraint in place. If the
manufacturer’s instructions to remove any restraint is not secure, tighten the belt as
slack. necessary, or put the restraint in another
seat and test it again. You may need to try a
different child restraint. Not all child re-
straints fit in all types of vehicles.
LRS0464
WARNING WRS0699
● Make sure the child’s head will be properly To avoid injury to child, do not use the 1. If you must install a booster seat in the
supported by the booster seat or vehicle lap/shoulder belt in the Automatic Lock- front seat, move the seat to the rear-
seat. The seatback must be at or above the ing Retractor (ALR) mode when using a most position.
center of the child’s ears. For example, if a booster seat with the seat belts.
2. Position the booster seat on the seat. Only
low back booster seat is chosen, the vehicle For additional information, refer to all Warnings place it in a front-facing direction. Always
seatback must be at or above the center of and Cautions in the “Child safety”, “Child re- follow the booster seat manufacturer’s in-
the child’s ears. If the seatback is lower than straint” and “Booster seats” sections of this structions.
the center of the child’s ears, a high back manual before installing a child restraint.
booster seat should be used.
Follow these steps to install a booster seat in the
● If the booster seat is compatible with your rear seat or in the front passenger seat:
vehicle, place the child in the booster seat
and check the various adjustments to be
sure the booster seat is compatible with the
child. Always follow all recommended pro-
cedures.
1-66 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
If the seating position does not have an
adjustable head restraint/headrest and it is
interfering with the proper booster seat fit,
try another seating position or a different
booster seat.
4. Position the lap portion of the seat belt low
and snug on the child’s hips. Be sure to
follow the booster seat manufacturer’s in-
structions for adjusting the seat belt routing.
5. Pull the shoulder belt portion of the seat belt
toward the retractor to take up extra slack.
Be sure the shoulder belt is positioned
across the top, middle portion of the child’s
LRS0454 shoulder. Be sure to follow the booster seat WRS0475
Front passenger position manufacturer’s instructions for adjusting the
7. If the booster seat is installed in the front
seat belt routing.
3. The booster seat should be positioned on passenger seat, place the ignition switch in
the vehicle seat so that it is stable. 6. Follow the warnings, cautions and instruc- the ON position. The front passenger air bag
tions for properly fastening a seat belt status light may or may not illuminate,
If necessary, adjust or remove the head shown in “Three-point type seat belt with
restraint/headrest to obtain the correct depending on the size of the child and the
retractor” in this section. type of booster seat being used. For addi-
booster seat fit. If the head
restraint/headrest is removed, store it in a tional information, refer to “Front passenger
secure place. Be sure to reinstall the air bag and status light” in this section.
head restraint/headrest when the
booster seat is removed. For additional
information about head restraint/headrest
adjustment, removal and installation, refer to
“Head restraints/headrests” in this section.
WARNING
● Never let children ride unrestrained or
extend their hands or face out of the
window. Do not attempt to hold them in
your lap or arms. Some examples of
dangerous riding positions are shown
in the illustrations.
WARNING
● Children may be severely injured or
killed when the front air bags, side air
bags or curtain air bags inflate if they
are not properly restrained. Pre-teens
and children should be properly re-
strained in the rear seat, if possible.
WARNING
● When sitting in the rear seat, do not
hold onto the seatback of the front seat.
If the side air bag inflates, you may be
seriously injured. Be especially careful
with children, who should always be
properly restrained. Some examples of
dangerous riding positions are shown
in the illustrations.
● Do not use seat covers on the front
seatbacks. They may interfere with side
air bag inflation.
LIC2471
WIC0912 LIC0780
LIC0738 LIC0739
TACHOMETER ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
The tachometer indicates engine speed in revo- GAUGE
lutions per minute (RPM). Do not rev the engine The gauge indicates the engine coolant tempera-
into the red zone 䊊1 .
ture. The engine coolant temperature is within the
normal range 䊊 1 when the gauge needle points
CAUTION within the zone shown in the illustration.
When engine speed approaches the red
The engine coolant temperature varies with the
zone, shift to a higher gear or reduce en-
gine speed. Operating the engine in the outside air temperature and driving conditions.
red zone may cause serious engine
damage.
LIC0741 WIC0913
Zone variation change procedure these instructions to set the variance for your
particular location if this happens:
The difference between magnetic north and geo-
graphical north is known as variance. In some 1. Press and hold the button for about
areas, this difference can sometimes be great 11 seconds or the button for about
enough to cause false compass readings. Follow 8 seconds. The current zone number will
appear in the display. Release the button.
2-12 Instruments and controls
CAUTION
● Do not install a ski rack, antenna, etc.,
which are attached to the vehicle by
means of a magnet. They affect the op-
eration of the compass.
● When cleaning the mirror, use a paper
towel or similar material dampened
with glass cleaner. Do not spray glass
cleaner directly on the mirror as it may
cause the liquid cleaner to enter the
mirror housing.
4WD warning light ( model) Low tire pressure warning light High beam indicator light (blue)
or Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) Low windshield-washer fluid warning light Hill descent control system ON indicator light
warning light (if so equipped) (if so equipped)
Automatic transmission check warning light Seat belt warning light and chime Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)
(if so equipped)
Automatic transmission oil temperature warning Supplemental air bag warning light Overdrive OFF indicator light (if so equipped)
light (if so equipped)
Automatic transmission park warning light 4WD shift indicator light ( model) Security indicator light (if so equipped)
( model)
or Brake warning light Automatic transmission position indicator light Slip indicator light
(if so equipped)
Charge warning light Cruise main switch indicator light Transfer 4LO position indicator light
(if so equipped) ( model)
Door open warning light Cruise set switch indicator light (if so equipped) Turn signal/hazard indicator lights
Engine oil pressure warning light Electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock) Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF indicator
system ON indicator light (if so equipped) light
Low fuel warning light Front passenger air bag status light
AUDIBLE REMINDERS The system helps deter vehicle theft but cannot
Brake pad wear warning prevent it, nor can it prevent the theft of interior or
exterior vehicle components in all situations. Al-
The disc brake pads have audible wear warnings.
ways secure your vehicle even if parking for a
When a disc brake pad requires replacement, it
brief period. Never leave your keys in the ignition,
makes a high pitched scraping sound when the
and always lock the vehicle when unattended. Be
vehicle is in motion, whether or not the brake
aware of your surroundings, and park in secure,
pedal is depressed. Have the brakes checked as
well-lit areas whenever possible.
soon as possible if the warning sound is heard.
Many devices offering additional protection, such
Key reminder chime as component locks, identification markers, and
A chime sounds if the driver’s door is opened tracking systems, are available at auto supply
while the key is left in the ignition switch. Remove stores and specialty shops. A NISSAN dealer
the key and take it with you when leaving the may also offer such equipment. Check with your
vehicle. insurance company to see if you may be eligible
LIC0359 for discounts for various theft protection features.
Light reminder chime Your vehicle may have two types of security sys-
tems: How to arm the vehicle security
With the ignition switch placed in the OFF posi- system
tion, a chime sounds when the driver’s door is ● Vehicle security system (if so equipped)
opened if the headlights or parking lights are on. 1. Close all windows. (The system can be
● NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System (if so armed even if the windows are open.)
Turn the headlight control switch off before leav- equipped)
ing the vehicle. 2. Remove the key from the ignition switch.
VEHICLE SECURITY SYSTEM (if so 3. Close all doors. Lock all doors. The doors
equipped) can be locked with the key, power door lock
The vehicle security system provides visual and switch (if the door is opened, locked and
audible alarm signals if someone opens the doors then closed), or with the key fob.
when the system is armed. It is not, however, a
motion detection-type system that activates
when a vehicle is moved or when a vibration
occurs.
2-24 Instruments and controls
Key fob operation: ● If the key is turned slowly when locking The alarm is activated by:
the driver’s door, the system may not
● Press the button on the key fob. arm. Furthermore, if the key is turned ● Opening a door without using the key or key
All doors lock. The hazard lights flash beyond the vertical position toward the fob (even if the door is unlocked by using the
twice and the horn beeps once to indicate unlock position the system may be dis- inside lock knob or the power door lock
all doors are locked. armed when the key is removed. If the switch).
indicator light fails to glow for a period
● When the button is pressed with of time, unlock the door once and lock
How to stop an activated alarm
all doors locked, the hazard lights flash it again. The alarm stops only by unlocking the driver’s
twice and the horn beeps once as a re- door with the key or by pressing the button
minder that the doors are already locked. ● Even when the driver and/or passen- on the key fob.
gers are in the vehicle, the system will
The horn may or may not beep. For addi- arm with all doors closed and locked NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER
tional information, refer to “Silencing the with the ignition switch placed in the
horn beep feature” in the “Pre-driving
SYSTEM (if so equipped)
OFF position.
checks and adjustments” section of this The NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System will not
manual. Vehicle security system activation allow the engine to start without the use of a
The vehicle security system will give the following registered key.
4. Confirm that the indicator light comes alarm:
If the engine fails to start using a registered key
on. The light stays on for about ● The headlights blink and the horn sounds (for example, when interference is caused by
30 seconds. The vehicle security system is intermittently. another registered key, an automated toll road
now pre-armed. After about 30 seconds the device or automatic payment device on the key
vehicle security system automatically shifts ● The alarm automatically turns off after a pe- ring), restart the engine using the following pro-
riod of time. However, the alarm reactivates if cedures:
into the armed phase. The light begins
the vehicle is tampered with again. The alarm
to flash once every 3 seconds. If, during the 1. Leave the ignition switch in the ON position
can be shut off by unlocking the driver’s door
30-second pre-arm time period, the driver’s for approximately 5 seconds.
with the key or by pressing the button
door is unlocked by the key or the key fob, or
on the key fob. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF or LOCK
the ignition switch is placed in ACC or ON
position, the system will not arm. position, and wait approximately 10 sec-
onds.
3. Repeat steps 1 and 2.
Instruments and controls 2-25
4. Restart the engine while holding the device For Canada:
(which may have caused the interference)
This device complies with Industry Canada
separate from the registered key.
licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Opera-
If the no start condition re-occurs, NISSAN rec- tion is subject to the following two condi-
ommends placing the registered key on a sepa- tions: (1) this device may not cause inter-
rate key ring to avoid interference from other ference, and (2) this device must accept any
devices. interference, including interference that
may cause undesired operation of the de-
FCC Notice:
vice.
For USA:
This device complies with Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the fol-
lowing two conditions; (1) This device may
not cause harmful interference, and (2) this LIC0474
device must accept any interference re-
ceived, including interference that may Security indicator light
cause undesired operation of the device. The security indicator light blinks whenever the
ignition switch is placed in the LOCK, OFF or ACC
NOTE: position. This function indicates the NISSAN Ve-
Changes or modifications not expressly ap- hicle Immobilizer System is operational.
proved by the party responsible for compli- If the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System is mal-
ance could void the user’s authority to op- functioning, the light will remain on while the
erate the equipment. ignition switch is placed in the ON position.
If the light still remains on and/or the en-
gine will not start, see a NISSAN dealer for
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System ser-
vice as soon as possible. Please bring all
registered keys that you have when visiting
a NISSAN dealer for service.
2-26 Instruments and controls
WIPER AND WASHER SWITCH
WARNING
In freezing temperatures the washer solu-
tion may freeze on the windshield and
obscure your vision which may lead to an
accident. Warm the windshield with the
defroster before you wash the windshield.
CAUTION
WIC0854 LIC2866
● Do not operate the washer continuously
Type A (if so equipped) Type B (if so equipped) for more than 30 seconds.
SWITCH OPERATION ● Do not operate the washer if the reser-
The windshield wiper and washer operates when voir tank is empty.
the ignition switch is in the ON position.
Push the lever down to operate the wiper at the
following speed:
䊊
1 Intermittent (INT) — intermittent operation
can be adjusted by turning the knob toward
䊊A (Slower) or 䊊 B (Faster)
䊊
2 Low (LO) — continuous low speed operation
䊊
3 High (HI) — continuous high speed opera-
tion
䊊
2 Rotate the switch to the position, and
the headlights will come on and all the other
lights remain on.
WIC1426
To turn the autolight system off, turn the switch to
LIC0561
Type C (if so equipped) the OFF, , or position.
Autolight system (if so equipped)
The autolight system allows the headlights to be
set so they turn on and off automatically. The
autolight system can:
● Turn on the headlights, front parking, tail,
license plate and instrument panel lights au-
tomatically when it is dark.
● Turn off all the lights when it is light.
● Keep all the lights on for a period of time after
you turn the key to OFF and all doors are
closed.
CAUTION
Even though the battery saver feature au-
tomatically turns off the headlights after a
period of time, you should turn the head-
light switch to the OFF position when the
engine is not running to avoid discharging
the vehicle battery.
LIC0835 LIC0562
Be sure you do not put anything on top of Headlight beam select DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHT SYSTEM
the autolight sensor 䊊 1 located in the top (Canada only)
side of the instrument panel. The autolight 䊊
1 To select the high beam function, push the The daytime running lights automatically illumi-
sensor controls the autolight; if it is cov- lever forward. The high beam lights come on nate when the engine is started with the parking
ered, the autolight sensor reacts as if it is and the light illuminates. brake released. The daytime running lights oper-
dark out and the headlights will illuminate.
If this occurs while parked with the engine 䊊
2 Pull the lever back to select the low beam. ate with the headlight switch in the OFF position
or in the position. Turn the headlight switch
off and the switch in the ON position, your
vehicle’s battery could become discharged.
䊊
3 Pulling and releasing the lever flashes the
to the position for full illumination when
headlight high beams on and off.
driving at night.
Battery saver system If the parking brake is applied before the engine is
If the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position started, the daytime running lights do not illumi-
nate. The daytime running lights illuminate when
while the headlight switch is in the the parking brake is released. The daytime run-
or position, the headlights will turn off after ning lights will remain on until the ignition switch
a period of time. is placed in the OFF position.
Instruments and controls 2-31
WARNING
When the daytime running light system is
active, tail lights on your vehicle are not
on. It is necessary at dusk to turn on your
headlights. Failure to do so could cause
an accident injuring yourself and others.
WIC0917 LIC0563
INSTRUMENT BRIGHTNESS TURN SIGNAL SWITCH
CONTROL Turn signal
The instrument brightness control operates when
the headlight control switch is in the AUTO (if so 䊊
1 Move the lever up or down to signal the
turning direction. When the turn is com-
equipped), or position. pleted, the turn signal cancels automatically.
Turn the control 䊊
A to adjust the brightness of the
instrument panel lights when driving at night. Lane change signal
䊊
2 To signal a lane change, move the lever up or
down to the point where the indicator light
begins to flash, but the lever does not latch.
CAUTION
● Do not use the seat heater for extended
periods or when no one is using the
seat.
LIC1041
● Do not put anything on the seat which
The front seats are warmed by built-in heaters. insulates heat, such as a blanket, cush-
ion, seat cover, etc. Otherwise, the seat
1. Start the engine. may become overheated.
2. Push the LO or HI position of the switch, as ● Do not place anything hard or heavy on
desired, depending on the temperature. The the seat or pierce it with a pin or similar
indicator light in the switch will illuminate. object. This may result in damage to the
heater.
The heater is controlled by a thermostat,
automatically turning the heater on and off. ● Any liquid spilled on the heated seat
The indicator light will remain on as long as should be removed immediately with a
the switch is on. dry cloth.
3. When the seat is warmed or before you ● When cleaning the seat, never use
leave the vehicle, be sure to turn the switch gasoline, benzine, thinner, or any simi-
off. lar materials.
CAUTION
When the hill descent control system op-
erates continuously for a long time, the
temperature of the brake pads may in-
crease and the hill descent control system
LIC1548 LIC0743 may be temporarily disabled (the indicator
The vehicle should be driven with the VDC sys- light will blink). If the indicator light does
WARNING not come on continuously after blinking,
tem on for most driving conditions.
● Never rely solely on the hill descent stop using the system.
If the vehicle is stuck in mud or snow, the VDC
system reduces the engine output to reduce control system to control vehicle speed The hill descent control system is designed to
wheel spin. The engine speed will be reduced when driving on steep downhill grades. reduce driver workload when going down steep
even if the accelerator is depressed to the floor. If Always drive carefully when using the hills. The hill descent control system helps to
maximum engine power is needed to free a stuck hill descent control system and deceler- control vehicle speed so the driver can concen-
vehicle, turn the VDC system off. ate the vehicle speed by depressing the trate on steering the vehicle.
brake pedal if necessary. Be especially
To turn off the VDC system, push the VDC OFF careful when driving on frozen, muddy To activate the hill descent control system:
switch. The indicator will come on. or extremely steep downhill roads. Fail-
● the shift lever must be in forward or reverse
Push the VDC OFF switch again or restart the ure to control vehicle speed may result
gear,
engine to turn on the system. For additional infor- in a loss of control of the vehicle and
mation, refer to “Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) possible serious injury or death. ● the 4WD switch must be in the 4L position
system” in the “Starting and driving” section of and the vehicle speed must be under
this manual. 25 km/h (15 mph) or
Instruments and controls 2-35
ELECTRONIC LOCKING REAR
DIFFERENTIAL (E-Lock) SYSTEM
SWITCH (if so equipped)
● the 4WD switch must be in the 4H position When the E-Lock switch is turned ON, the indi-
and the vehicle speed must be under cator light will flash until the system engages.
35 km/h (21 mph), and However, if all operation conditions listed above
● the hill descent control system switch must are not met or the system becomes disengaged,
be ON. the indicator light will continue to flash.
The hill descent control system on indicator light The Anti-Lock Brake (ABS) system is disabled
will come on when the system is activated. Also, and the ABS light illuminates when the E-Lock
the stop/tail lights illuminate while the hill descent system is ON. Also, the Vehicle Dynamic Control
control system applies the brakes to control ve- (VDC) system is disabled and the VDC light
hicle speed. illuminates when the E-Lock system is ON.
If the accelerator or brake pedal is depressed For additional information, refer to “Electronic
while the hill descent control system is on, the locking rear differential (E-Lock) system” in the
system will stop operating temporarily. As soon “Starting and driving” section of this manual for
LIC0729
as the accelerator or brake pedal is released, the further explanation and system limitations.
hill descent control system begins to function The E-Lock system can help provide added trac-
again if the hill descent control operating condi- tion if the vehicle is stuck or becoming stuck. WARNING
tions are fulfilled. To activate the E-Lock system: ● Never leave the E-Lock system ON when
The hill descent control system on indicator light ● the 4WD switch must be in the 4LO position driving on paved or hard-surfaced
blinks if the switch is on and all conditions for (4-wheel drive vehicles), roads. Turning the vehicle may result in
system activation are not met or if the system the rear wheels slipping and result in an
becomes disengaged for any reason. ● the vehicle must be stopped or moving at accident and personal injury. After us-
4 mph (7 km/h) or less, and ing the E-Lock system to free the ve-
To turn off the hill descent control system, push
the switch to the OFF position. ● the E-Lock system switch must be turned hicle, turn the system OFF.
ON.
For additional information, refer to “Hill descent
control system on indicator light” in this section
and “Hill descent control system” in the “Starting
and driving” section of this manual.
● Use the E-Lock system only when free- To use the clutch interlock switch:
ing a stuck vehicle. Try the 4LO position 1. Set the parking brake.
before using the E-Lock system. Never
use the E-Lock system on a slippery 2. Depress the brake pedal with your right foot.
road surface such as snow or ice sur- 3. Place your left foot on the brake pedal and
face. Using the E-Lock system when release the parking brake.
driving in these road conditions may
cause unexpected movement of the ve- 4. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
hicle during engine braking, accelerat- 5. Press and release the clutch interlock
ing or turning, which may result in an switch. The CANCEL light on the switch will
accident and serious personal injury. illuminate.
LIC0471 LIC0760
Front row (one or two may be equipped)
WARNING
The power outlets are for powering electrical
The rear sonar system is a convenience accessories such as cellular telephones. They
but it is not a substitute for proper back- are rated at 12 volt, 120W (10A) maximum.
ing. Always turn and check that it is safe to
do so before backing up. Always back up The power outlets are powered only when the
slowly. ignition switch is in the ACC or ON position.
Open the cap to use a power outlet.
The rear sonar system (if so equipped) is active
when the ignition switch is placed in the ON
position and the shift lever is in R (Reverse).
When sensors detect obstacles within 6 ft
(1.8 m) of the rear bumper, a beeping tone is
emitted.
CONSOLE BOX
Pull up on the lever 䊊
1 to open the console box lid
䊊2 .
LIC0821 LIC0820
Rear row under-seat storage bin Rear row under-seat storage bin
(King Cab model) (Crew Cab model)
LIC0768 WIC0253
GLOVE BOX SUNGLASSES HOLDER (if so
To open the top portion of the glove box, push the equipped)
latch 䊊
A up and raise the lid.
To open the sunglasses holder, push and release.
To open the lower portion of the glove box, pull
the handle 䊊
B down and lower the lid. WARNING
● Keep the sunglasses holder closed
WARNING while driving to avoid obstructing the
Keep glove box lid closed while driving to driver’s view and to help prevent an
help prevent injury in an accident or a accident.
sudden stop.
LIC1328 WIC0827
WARNING
The cup holder should not be used while
driving so full attention may be given to
vehicle operation.
WIC0857 CAUTION
ROOF RACK (if so equipped) Use care when placing or removing items
from the roof rack. If you cannot comfort-
ably lift the items onto the roof rack from
the ground, use a ladder or stool.
Always evenly distribute the cargo on the tubular To remove: POWER WINDOWS (if so equipped)
roof rack. The maximum total load is 125 lb
1. Loosen the adjusting screws with the
(56 kg) evenly distributed. Be careful that your TORX® driver 䊊
1 by turning counterclock- WARNING
vehicle does not exceed the Gross Vehicle wise 䊊
A. ● Make sure that all passengers have
Weight Rating (GVWR) or the Gross Axle
Weight Ratings (GAWR front and rear). The 2. Rotate the clamps 䊊
C. their hands, etc. inside the vehicle while
it is in motion and before closing the
GVWR and GAWR are located on the F.M.V.S.S. 3. Remove the crossbar. windows. Use the window lock switch to
label (located on the driver’s side door jamb prevent unexpected use of the power
pillar). For additional information regarding 4. Reverse to install.
windows.
GVWR and GAWR, refer to “Vehicle loading 5. Always check the tightness of the crossbar
information” in the “Technical and consumer in- adjusting screws. ● To help avoid risk of injury or death
formation” section of this manual. through unintended operation of the
If you hear wind noise coming from the roof rack vehicle and or its systems, including
The front crossbar can be adjusted or removed. while driving, adjust the roof rack crossbar to the entrapment in windows or inadvertent
Use the TORX® driver provided in the tool kit to neutral position. door lock activation, do not leave chil-
loosen both crossbar adjusting screws. dren, people who require the assistance
of others or pets unattended in your
To adjust:
vehicle. Additionally, the temperature
1. Loosen the adjusting screws with the inside a closed vehicle on a warm day
TORX® driver 䊊
1 by turning counterclock- can quickly become high enough to
wise 䊊
A. cause a significant risk of injury or
death to people and pets.
2. When the clamp is loosened, move the
crossbar so the cargo can be positioned on The power windows operate when the ignition
the crossbar 䊊B. switch is placed in the ON position, or for a
period of time after the ignition switch is placed in
3. Tighten the crossbar adjusting screws with
the OFF position. If the driver’s or passenger’s
the TORX® driver by turning clockwise.
door is opened during this period of time, the
4. Secure the cargo with rope. power to the windows is canceled.
5. Always check the tightness of the crossbar
adjusting screws.
2-48 Instruments and controls
Driver’s side power window switch
The driver’s side control panel is equipped with
switches to open or close the front and rear
passenger windows.
To open a window, push the switch and hold it
down. To close a window, pull the switch and
hold it up. To stop the opening or closing function
at any time, simply release the switch.
LIC1329 WIC0260
1. Window lock button Front passenger’s power window
2. Power door lock switch switch
3. Front passenger side window switch
The passenger’s window switch operates only
4. Right rear passenger window switch
the corresponding passenger’s window. To open
(Crew Cab models only) the window, push the switch and hold it down 䊊1 .
5. Left rear passenger window switch To close the window, pull the switch up 䊊 2 .
(Crew Cab models only)
6. Driver’s side automatic switch
WARNING WARNING
There are some small distances immedi- ● In an accident you could be thrown from
ately before the closed position which the vehicle through an open moonroof.
cannot be detected. Make sure that all Always use seat belts and child
passengers have their hands, etc., inside restraints.
the vehicle before closing the moonroof.
● Do not allow anyone to stand up or
When closing extend any portion of their body out of
the moonroof opening while the vehicle
If the control unit detects something caught in the is in motion or while the moonroof is
moonroof as it moves to the front, the moonroof closing.
will immediately open backward.
When tilting down CAUTION
If the control unit detects something caught in the ● Remove water drops, snow, ice or sand LIC0789
moonroof as it tilts down, the moonroof will im- from the moonroof before opening. Type A (if so equipped)
mediately tilt up. ● Do not place heavy objects on the The interior lights have a three-position switch
If the auto-reverse function malfunctions and re- moonroof or surrounding area. and operate regardless of ignition switch posi-
peats opening or tilting up the moonroof, keep tion.
Sunshade
pushing the tilt down switch within 5 seconds When the switch is in the ON position 䊊 1 , the
after it happens; the moonroof will fully close Open and close the sunshade by sliding it for- interior lights illuminate, regardless of door posi-
gradually. Make sure nothing is caught in the ward or backward. tion. The lights will go off after a period of time
moonroof. unless the ignition switch is in the ON position.
If the moonroof does not close
Have a NISSAN dealer check and repair the
moonroof.
LIC0792 LIC0630
Type B (if so equipped) Type C (if so equipped)
When the switch is in the O (DOOR) position 䊊 2 , The lights will turn off while the timer is activated
the interior lights will stay on for a period of time when:
when:
● The driver’s door is locked by the key fob, a
● The doors are unlocked by the key fob, a key key, or the power door lock switch.
or the power door lock switch while all doors
● The ignition switch is turned ON.
are closed and the ignition switch is in the
OFF position. The lights will turn off automatically after a period
of time while doors are open to prevent the bat-
● The driver’s door is opened and then closed
tery from becoming discharged.
while the key is removed from the ignition
switch. When the switch is in the OFF position 䊊 3 , the
interior lights do not illuminate, regardless of door
● The key is removed from the ignition switch
position.
while all doors are closed.
NOTE:
Place the ignition switch in the ACC posi-
tion when programming HomeLink®. It is
also recommended that a new battery be
placed in the hand-held transmitter of the
device being programmed to HomeLink®
for quicker programming and accurate
transmission of the radio-frequency. LIC2365 LIC2366
1. Position the end of your hand-held transmit- 2. Using both hands, simultaneously press and 3. Press and hold the programmed
ter 1–3 in (2–8 cm) away from the hold the desired HomeLink® button and HomeLink® button and observe the indica-
HomeLink® surface, keeping the hand-held transmitter button. DO NOT re- tor light.
HomeLink® indicator light 䊊 1 in view. lease until the HomeLink® indicator light 䊊1
flashes slowly and then rapidly. When the ● If the indicator light 䊊1 is
indicator light flashes rapidly, both buttons solid/continuous, programming is
may be released. (The rapid flashing indi- complete and your device should acti-
cates successful programming.) vate when the HomeLink® button is
pressed and released.
NOTE:
● If the indicator light 䊊
1 blinks rapidly for
Some devices may require you to replace 2 seconds and then turns to a
Step 2 with the cycling procedure noted in solid/continuous light, continue
“Programming HomeLink® for Canadian with Steps 4-6 for a rolling code device.
customers and gate openers” in this sec- A second person may make the following
tion. steps easier. Use a ladder or other device.
Instruments and controls 2-55
Do not stand on your vehicle to perform PROGRAMMING HOMELINK® FOR matically stop transmitting. Continue to
the next steps. CANADIAN CUSTOMERS AND press and hold the desired HomeLink® but-
4. At the receiver located on the garage door ton while you press and re-press (“cycle”)
GATE OPENERS your hand-held transmitter every 2 seconds
opener motor in the garage, locate the
“learn” or “smart” button (the name and color Canadian radio-frequency laws require transmit- until the frequency signal has been learned.
of the button may vary by manufacturer but it ter signals to “time-out” (or quit) after several The HomeLink® indicator light will flash
is usually located near where the hanging seconds of transmission – which may not be long slowly and then rapidly after several seconds
antenna wire is attached to the unit). If there enough for HomeLink® to pick up the signal upon successful training. DO NOT release
is difficulty locating the button, reference the during training. Similar to this Canadian law, until the HomeLink® indicator light flashes
garage door opener’s manual. some U.S. gate operators are designed to “tim- slowly and then rapidly. When the indicator
eout” in the same manner. light flashes rapidly, both buttons may be
5. Press and release the “learn” or “smart” but- released. The rapid flashing indicates suc-
ton. If you live in Canada or you are having difficulties
cessful training.
training a gate operator or garage door opener
6. Return to the vehicle and firmly press and Proceed with “Programming HomeLink®”
by using the “Training” procedures, replace
hold the trained HomeLink® button for step 3 to complete.
“Programming HomeLink®” Step 2 with the fol-
2 seconds and release. Repeat the If the device was unplugged during the pro-
lowing:
“press/hold/release” sequence up to three gramming procedure, remember to plug it
times to complete the training process. NOTE: back in when programming is completed.
HomeLink® should now activate your rolling
code equipped device. When programming a garage door opener, OPERATING THE HOMELINK®
etc., unplug the device during the “cycling” UNIVERSAL TRANSCEIVER
7. If you have any questions or are having diffi- process to prevent possible damage to the
culty programming your HomeLink® but- The HomeLink® Universal Transceiver, after it is
garage door opener components.
tons, refer to the HomeLink® web site at: programmed, can be used to activate the pro-
www.homelink.com or call 1-800-355- 1. For additional information, refer to “Pro- grammed device. To operate, simply press and
3515. gramming HomeLink®” step 1 in this sec- release the appropriate programmed
tion. HomeLink® Universal Transceiver button. The
amber indicator light will illuminate while the sig-
2. Using both hands, simultaneously press and
nal is being transmitted.
hold the desired HomeLink® button and the
hand-held transmitter button. During train- For convenience, the hand-held transmitter of the
ing, your hand-held transmitter may auto- device may also be used at any time.
2-56 Instruments and controls
PROGRAMMING TROUBLE- CLEARING THE PROGRAMMED 2. The indicator light will begin to flash after
DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION 20 seconds. Without releasing the
HomeLink® button, proceed with “Pro-
If the HomeLink® does not quickly learn the The following procedure clears the programmed gramming HomeLink®” - Step 1.
hand-held transmitter information: information from both buttons. Individual buttons
cannot be cleared. However, individual buttons For questions or comments, contact HomeLink®
● replace the hand-held transmitter batteries at: www.homelink.com or 1–800–355–3515
can be reprogrammed. For additional informa-
with new batteries. (except Mexico).
tion, refer to “Reprogramming a single
● position the hand-held transmitter with its HomeLink® button” in this section. The HomeLink® Universal Transceiver button
battery area facing away from the has now been reprogrammed. The new device
To clear all programming:
HomeLink® surface. can be activated by pushing the HomeLink®
1. Press and hold the two outer HomeLink® button that was just programmed. This procedure
● press and hold both the HomeLink® and
buttons until the indicator light begins to will not affect any other programmed HomeLink®
hand-held transmitter buttons without inter-
flash in approximately 10 seconds. Do not buttons.
ruption.
hold for longer than 20 seconds.
● position the hand-held transmitter 1 - IF YOUR VEHICLE IS STOLEN
2. Release both buttons.
3 inches (26 - 76 mm) away from the If your vehicle is stolen, you should change the
HomeLink® surface. Hold the transmitter in HomeLink® is now in the programming mode codes of any non-rolling code device that has
that position for up to 15 seconds. If and can be programmed at any time beginning been programmed into HomeLink®. Consult the
HomeLink® is not programmed within that with “Programming HomeLink®” - Step 1. Owner’s Manual of each device or call the manu-
time, try holding the transmitter in another facturer or dealer of those devices for additional
position – keeping the indicator light in view REPROGRAMMING A SINGLE
information.
at all times. HOMELINK® BUTTON
When your vehicle is recovered, you will
If you have any questions or are having difficulty To reprogram a HomeLink® Universal Trans- need to reprogram the HomeLink® Univer-
programming your HomeLink® buttons, refer to ceiver button, complete the following: sal Transceiver with your new transmitter
the HomeLink® web site at: www.homelink.com information.
1. Press and hold the desired HomeLink® but-
or call 1-800-355-3515.
ton. DO NOT release the button.
NOTE:
Changes or modifications not expressly ap-
proved by the party responsible for compli-
ance could void the user’s authority to op-
erate the equipment.
For Canada:
This device complies with Industry Canada
licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Opera-
tion is subject to the following two condi-
tions: (1) this device may not cause inter-
ference, and (2) this device must accept any
interference, including interference that
may cause undesired operation of the de-
vice.
A key number is only necessary when you have registration. Any key that is not given to the dealer
lost all your keys. If you still have a key, a NISSAN at the time of registration will no longer be able to
dealer can duplicate it. start your vehicle.
WARNING
● Before opening any door, always look
for and avoid oncoming traffic.
● Do not leave children unattended inside
the vehicle. They could unknowingly ac-
tivate switches or controls. Unattended
children could become involved in seri-
ous accidents.
WPD0311 LPD0240
● Do not leave children or adults who
would normally require the assistance Driver’s side and Passenger’s side Driver’s side
of others alone in your vehicle. Pets (if so equipped) Power (if so equipped)
should also not be left alone. They LOCKING WITH KEY
could accidentally injure themselves or The power door lock system allows you to lock or
To lock or unlock the vehicle, turn the key as unlock all doors at the same time.
others through inadvertent operation of shown.
the vehicle. Also, on hot, sunny days, Turning the key toward the front 䊊
1 of the vehicle
temperatures in a closed vehicle could Manual (if so equipped) locks all the doors.
quickly become high enough to cause
severe or possibly fatal injuries to
To lock a door, turn the key toward the front of the Turning the key 1 time toward the rear 䊊 2 of the
vehicle 䊊1 . To unlock, turn the key toward the rear vehicle unlocks that door. From that position,
people or animals.
䊊2 . returning the key to neutral 䊊
3 (where the key can
only be removed and inserted) and turning it
toward the rear again within 5 seconds unlocks
all doors 䊊4 .
LPD0298 WPD0381
Inside lock Driver’s side
LOCKING WITH INSIDE LOCK LOCKING WITH POWER DOOR
KNOB LOCK SWITCH (if so equipped)
To lock the door without the key, move the inside To lock all the doors without a key, push the door
lock knob to the lock position 䊊
1 , then close the lock switch (driver’s or front passenger’s side) to
door. the lock position 䊊1 . When locking the door this
To unlock the door without the key, move the way, be certain not to leave the key inside the
inside lock knob to the unlock position 䊊
2 . vehicle.
To unlock all the doors without a key, push the
door lock switch (driver’s or front passenger’s
side) to the unlock position 䊊
2 .
● The hazard warning lights flash once if all ● To open the windows, press the but-
doors are completely closed. ton on the key fob for longer than 3 sec-
The interior lights can be turned off without wait- onds after all doors are unlocked.
ing by inserting the key into the ignition switch The door windows will open while pressing
and placing the ignition switch in the ON or the button on the key fob.
START position, locking the doors with the key The door windows cannot be closed by
fob or pushing the interior light switch to the OFF using the key fob.
position.
Auto relock
WPD0158
When the button on the key fob is
Unlocking doors pressed, all doors will lock automatically within
1 minute unless one of the following operations is
Press the button on the key fob once. performed:
● Only the driver’s door unlocks. ● Any door is opened.
● The hazard warning lights flash once if all ● A key is inserted into the ignition switch and
doors are completely closed with the ignition the switch is cycled from OFF to ON.
switch in any position except the ON posi-
tion.
● The interior lights illuminate for a period of
time when the interior light switch is in the
normal operation position.
LPD0211 LPD0262
Using the panic alarm Silencing the horn beep feature
If you are near your vehicle and feel threatened, If desired, the horn beep feature can be deacti-
you may activate the panic alarm to call attention vated using the key fob.
by pressing and holding the button on the
key fob for longer than 0.5 seconds. To deactivate: Press and hold the
The panic alarm and headlights will stay on for a and buttons for at least 2 seconds.
period of time. The hazard warning lights will flash three times to
confirm that the horn beep feature has been
The panic alarm stops when:
deactivated.
● it has run for a period of time, or
To activate: Press and hold the
● any button is pressed on the key fob.
and buttons for at least 2 seconds once
more.
LPD0302
䊊
1 Pull the hood lock release handle located
below the driver’s side instrument panel. The
hood will spring up slightly.
䊊
2 Push the lever at the front of the hood to the
side as illustrated with your fingertips and
raise the hood.
䊊
3 Insert the support rod into the slot on the
underside of the hood.
When closing the hood, return the hood rod to its
original position. Lower the hood approximately
12 in (30 cm) above the latch and release it. This
allows proper engagement of the hood latch.
● Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank – Keep the pump nozzle in contact
after the fuel pump nozzle shuts off with the container while you are fill-
automatically. Continued refueling may ing it.
cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel
– Use only approved portable fuel con-
spray and possibly a fire.
tainers for flammable liquid.
● Use only an original equipment type
fuel-filler cap as a replacement. It has a CAUTION
built-in safety valve needed for proper
operation of the fuel system and emis- ● Do not use E-15 or E-85 fuel in your
sion control system. An incorrect cap vehicle. For additional information, re-
can result in a serious malfunction and fer to the “Fuel Recommendation” in
possible injury. It could also cause the “Technical and consumer informa-
Malfunction Indicator Light tion” section of this manual.
the
LPD0449 (MIL) to come on. ● The LOOSE FUEL CAP warning mes-
● Never pour fuel into the throttle body to sage will be displayed if the fuel-filler
FUEL-FILLER CAP cap is not properly tightened. It may
attempt to start your vehicle.
take a few driving trips for the message
WARNING ● Do not fill a portable fuel container in to be displayed. Failure to tighten the
● Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vehicle or trailer. Static electricity fuel-filler cap properly after the LOOSE
highly explosive under certain condi- can cause an explosion of flammable FUEL CAP warning message is dis-
tions. You could be burned or seriously liquid, vapor or gas in any vehicle or played may cause the Malfunc-
injured if it is misused or mishandled. trailer. To reduce the risk of serious tion Indicator Light (MIL) to illuminate.
Always stop the engine and do not injury or death when filling portable fuel
smoke or allow open flames or sparks containers:
near the vehicle when refueling. – Always place the container on the
ground when filling.
– Do not use electronic devices when
filling.
3. Press the loose fuel cap change/reset but- ● Do not adjust the steering wheel any
ton 䊊A in the meter for about one second to
closer to you than is necessary for
turn off the LOOSE FUEL CAP warning proper steering operation and comfort.
message after tightening the fuel-filler cap. The driver’s air bag inflates with great
For additional information, refer to “Meters and force. If you are unrestrained, leaning
gauges” in the “Instruments and controls” section forward, sitting sideways or out of posi-
of this manual. tion in any way, you are at greater risk of
injury or death in a crash. You may also
receive serious or fatal injuries from the
air bag if you are up against it when it
inflates. Always sit back against the
seatback and as far away as practical
from the steering wheel. Always use the
seat belts.
LPD0304
Pull the lock lever toward the driver and hold it to
TILT OPERATION adjust the steering wheel up or down to the
desired position.
WARNING
Release the lock lever to lock the steering wheel
● Do not adjust the steering wheel while in place.
driving. You could lose control of your
vehicle and cause an accident.
䊊
1 To block glare from the front, swing down the
main sun visor.
䊊
2 To block glare from the side, remove the
main sun visor from the center mount and
swing the visor to the side.
䊊
3 To extend the sun visor, slide in or out as
needed.
CAUTION
● Do not store the sun visor before return-
ing the extension to its original
position.
● Do not pull the extension sun visor WPD0307
forcedly downward.
VANITY MIRRORS (if so equipped)
To access the vanity mirror, pull the sun visor
down and flip open the mirror cover. Some vanity
mirrors are illuminated and turn on when the
mirror cover is open.
WPD0344
AUTOMATIC ANTI-GLARE
REARVIEW MIRROR (if so equipped)
The inside mirror is designed so that it automati-
cally dims during night time conditions and ac-
cording to the intensity of the headlights of the
vehicle following you. The automatic anti-glare
feature is activated when the ignition switch is in
the ON position.
The indicator light will illuminate when the auto-
matic anti-glare feature is operating.
NOTE:
WPD0126 Do not hang any objects over the sensors LPD0446
WARNING
● It is extremely dangerous to ride in a
cargo area inside a vehicle. In a colli-
sion, people riding in these areas are
more likely to be seriously injured or
killed.
● Do not allow people to ride in any area
of your vehicle that is not equipped with
seats and seat belts. LPD2097
● Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a Disconnecting the rear camera (if so 3. Disconnect the chassis wiring harness 䊊 3
seat and using a seat belt properly. equipped) by pressing inward on the locking tab, in the
direction shown, while pulling the connec-
Before removing the tailgate disconnect the rear tors apart. Hold the connector firmly to pre-
camera by performing the following: vent the connector in the chassis harness
from falling into the sill.
1. Open the tailgate to access the rear camera
connector bracket 䊊 1 located on the rear 4. Take the chassis plug and bracket from the
sill. glove box and connect them to the chassis
wiring harness to avoid contamination to the
2. Remove the connector bracket 䊊 2 from the
terminals which will lead to malfunction of
sill by pressing the locking tab inward, in the
the rear camera.
direction shown, while pulling the bracket
apart. 5. Insert the bracket back into the sill.
LPD2208
CAUTION
● The tailgate is heavy. Two people
should remove or install it. Be careful
not to drop it during removal.
● After releasing the support cables, do
not let the tailgate rest on the bumper.
2. Hold the tailgate at a 15 degree angle.
3. Pull the tailgate out from the right side hinge.
4. Slide the tailgate out of the left side hinge.
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-19
LPD2097 LPD0272
Connecting the rear camera (if so 3. Disconnect the chassis plug and bracket Locking the tailgate
from the chassis wiring harness 䊊3 . Keep
equipped) the connector and bracket in a safe place To lock the tailgate, turn the key toward the pas-
Before closing the tailgate reconnect the rear such as the glove box. senger side of the vehicle 䊊 1 . To unlock, turn the
LPD0480
Positioning the bed extender
To use the bed extender in the inward position
perform the following:
1. Rotate the bed extender 䊊
1 toward the cab
of the truck.
2. If necessary, remove tethers from the tailgate
latch.
3. Tighten the knobs to secure the extender
into the desired position.
LHA2773 LHA2916
HOW TO USE THE BUTTON To select and/or adjust several functions, fea-
For additional information, refer to the separate tures and modes that are available for your ve-
Navigation System Owner’s Manual regarding hicle:
the “SiriusXM Travel Link” and “SiriusXM Traffic” 1. Press the [ ] button.
features.
2. Touch the “Settings” key.
For additional information, refer to “Nissan-
ConnectSM Mobile Apps” in this section. 3. Touch the desired item.
For additional information, refer to “NISSAN
Voice Recognition System” in this section.
LHA3670
1. ENTER/SETTING button (models without WARNING ● RearView Monitor is a convenience fea-
navigation) ture and is not a substitute for proper
● Failure to follow the warnings and in-
2. CAMERA button (models with navigation) backing. Always turn and look out the
structions for proper use of the Rear-
windows and check mirrors to be sure
View Monitor system could result in se- that it is safe to move before operating
rious injury or death. the vehicle. Always back up slowly.
Backing up on a steep uphill Backing up on a steep downhill Backing up behind a projecting object
When backing up the vehicle up a hill, the dis- When backing up the vehicle down a hill, the The position 䊊 C is shown farther than the position
tance guide lines and the vehicle width guide distance guide lines and the vehicle width guide 䊊B in the display. However, the position 䊊 C is
lines are shown closer than the actual distance. lines are shown farther than the actual distance. actually at the same distance as the position 䊊 A.
Note that any object on the hill is further than it Note that any object on the hill is closer than it The vehicle may hit the object when backing up to
appears on the monitor. appears on the monitor.
4-12 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
the position 䊊A if the object projects over the
actual backing up course.
LHA3639 LHA3679
Models without navigation Models with navigation
ADJUSTING THE SCREEN 4. Turn the TUNE/SCROLL knob to adjust the
setting up or down.
The procedure for adjusting the display settings
of the screen differs depending on the type of 5. Press the ENTER/SETTING button again to
screen present on the vehicle. display the Contrast settings.
6. Turn the TUNE/SCROLL knob to adjust the
For vehicles without Navigation System
setting up or down.
1. Firmly apply the brake and place the shift
7. Press the ENTER/SETTING button to com-
lever in R (reverse) plete the adjustment.
2. Press the ENTER/SETTING button. ● Do not adjust the display settings of the
3. The screen will display the Brightness set- RearView Monitor while the vehicle is mov-
tings. ing.
LHA3671
SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
CAUTION
● Do not use alcohol, benzine or thinner
to clean the camera. This will cause
discoloration.
● Do not damage the camera as the moni-
tor screen may be adversely affected.
If dirt, rain or snow accumulates on the camera
䊊
1 , the RearView Monitor may not display ob-
jects clearly. Clean the camera by wiping it with a
cloth dampened with a diluted mild cleaning
agent and then wiping it with a dry cloth.
WARNING
● The air conditioner cooling function op-
erates only when the engine is running.
● Do not leave children or adults who
would normally require the assistance
of others alone in your vehicle. Pets
should also not be left alone. They
could accidentally injure themselves or
others through inadvertent operation of
the vehicle. Also, on hot, sunny days,
temperatures in a closed vehicle could
quickly become high enough to cause
severe or possibly fatal injuries to
LHA0534 people or animals.
Adjust air flow direction for the vents directed at ● Do not use the recirculation mode for
the driver’s and passenger’s side windows 䊊 1 ,
long periods as it may cause the interior
driver and passenger 䊊 2 , or center 䊊
3 by moving
air to become stale and the windows to
the vent slide and/or vent assemblies. fog up.
LHA3161
NOTE:
WARNING
● The air conditioner cooling function op- ● Odors from inside and outside the vehicle
erates only when the engine is running. can build up in the air conditioner unit. Odor
can enter the passenger compartment
● Do not leave children or adults who through the vents.
would normally require the assistance
of others alone in your vehicle. Pets ● When parking, set the heater and air condi-
should also not be left alone. They tioner controls to turn off air recirculation to
could accidentally injure themselves or allow fresh air into the passenger compart-
others through inadvertent operation of ment. This should help reduce odors inside
the vehicle. Also, on hot, sunny days, the vehicle.
temperatures in a closed vehicle could
quickly become high enough to cause
severe or possibly fatal injuries to
people or animals.
● Do not use the recirculation mode for
long periods as it may cause the interior
air to become stale and the windows to
fog up.
LHA2886
Type A (if so equipped)
1. Driver temperature control dial 11. AUTO button
2. A/C (air conditioner) button
3. Front window defroster button
4. Fan speed control dial
5. (system off) button
6. Fresh air intake button
7. Air recirculation button
8. Passenger temperature control dial
9. DUAL button
10. Air flow control buttons
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-31
LHA2611
Type B (if so equipped)
1. Driver temperature control dial 11. AUTO button
2. A/C (air conditioner) button
3. Front window defroster button
4. Fan speed control dial
5. (system off) button
6. Rear window defroster switch
7. Air recirculation button
8. Passenger temperature control dial
9. DUAL button
10. Air flow control buttons
4-32 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
WARNING
● The air conditioner cooling function op-
erates only when the engine is running.
● Do not leave children or adults who
would normally require the assistance
of others alone in your vehicle. Pets
should also not be left alone. They
could accidentally injure themselves or
others through inadvertent operation of
the vehicle. Also, on hot, sunny days,
temperatures in a closed vehicle could
quickly become high enough to cause
severe or possibly fatal injuries to
LHA3168 people or animals.
Type C (if so equipped)
● Do not use the recirculation mode for
1. Driver temperature control dial 11. AUTO button long periods as it may cause the interior
2. A/C (air conditioner) button air to become stale and the windows to
fog up.
3. Front window defroster button
Start the engine and operate the controls to
4. Fan speed control dial activate the air conditioner.
5. (system off) button
NOTE:
6. Outside mirror defroster switch
● Odors from inside and outside the vehicle
7. Air recirculation button can build up in the air conditioner unit. Odor
8. Passenger temperature control dial can enter the passenger compartment
through the vents.
9. DUAL button
10. Air flow control buttons
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-33
● When parking, set the heater and air condi- ● A visible mist may be seen coming from the ● To quickly remove ice from the outside of the
tioner controls to turn off air recirculation to vents in hot, humid conditions as the air is windows, turn the manual fan control to the
allow fresh air into the passenger compart- cooled rapidly. This does not indicate a mal- maximum position.
ment. This should help reduce odors inside function.
● As soon as possible after the windshield is
the vehicle.
Heating (A/C OFF) clean, press the AUTO button to return to
AUTOMATIC OPERATION The air conditioner does not activate. When you the auto mode.
need to heat only, use this mode. ● When the control is activated, the air
Cooling or heating (auto)
1. Press the AUTO button. The indicator light conditioner will automatically be turned on at
This mode may be normally used all year round as comes on. outside temperatures above 36°F (2°C). If in
the system automatically works to keep a con- defrost mode for more than 1 minute, the air
stant temperature. Air flow distribution and fan 2. Turn the temperature control dial to set the conditioning system will continue to operate
speed are also controlled automatically. desired temperature. until the fan control is turned OFF, the ve-
1. Press the AUTO button on. ● The temperature of the passenger compart- hicle is shut off or the A/C button is used to
ment will be maintained automatically. Air turn off the compressor even if an air flow
2. Turn the temperature dial to the left or right flow distribution and fan speed are also con- button other than is selected. This
to set the desired temperature. Driver and trolled automatically. dehumidifies the air which helps defog the
passenger temperatures can be set inde- windshield. The air recirculation mode auto-
pendently. Press DUAL to activate dual cli- ● Do not set the temperature lower than the
matically turns off, allowing outside air to be
mate control functions. Turn the passenger’s outside air temperature. Otherwise, the sys-
drawn into the passenger compartment to
side temperature control dial to the left or tem may not work properly.
further improve the defogging performance.
right to set the desired passenger’s tem- ● Not recommended if windows fog up.
perature. MANUAL OPERATION
● Adjust the temperature dial to about 75°F
Dehumidified defrosting or defogging
Fan speed control dial
(24°C) for normal operation. 1. Press the defroster control switch to Turn the fan speed control dial left or right
● The temperature of the passenger compart- turn the system on. The indicator light in the to manually control the fan speed or turn the
ment will be maintained automatically. Air button will illuminate. system on or off.
flow distribution, fan speed and A/C on/off 2. Turn the temperature dial to the left or right Press the AUTO button to return to automatic
are also controlled automatically. to set the desired temperature. control of the fan speed.
4-34 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
Air recirculation Rear window or outside mirror
defroster switch (if so equipped)
Press the air recirculation button to recir-
culate interior air inside the vehicle. Press the For additional information, refer to “Rear window
AUTO button to return to automatic mode. or outside mirror defroster switch” in the “Instru-
The air recirculation button will not be activated ments and controls” section of this manual.
when the air conditioner is in DEF, floor, or OPERATING TIPS
floor/defrost mode.
● When the engine coolant temperature and
Fresh air intake (if so equipped) outside air temperature are low, the air flow
from the foot outlets may not operate for a
Press the fresh air intake button to draw maximum of 150 seconds. However, this is
outside air into the passenger compartment. not a malfunction. After the coolant tempera-
The indicator light on the button will come ture warms up, air flow from the foot outlets
on. will operate normally. LIC0515
Air flow control The sunload sensor 䊊 1 , located on the top center
of the instrument panel, helps the system main-
Press the air flow control buttons to manually tain a constant temperature. Do not put anything
control air flow and select the air outlet: on or around this sensor.
— Air flows from center and side
vents.
— Air flows from center and side
vents and foot outlets.
— Air flows mainly from foot outlets.
— Air flows from defroster and foot
outlets.
— Air flows from defroster outlets.
To turn system off
Press the (system off) button.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-35
SERVICING AIR CONDITIONER (if so AUDIO SYSTEM
equipped)
The air conditioner system in your NISSAN ve- RADIO Reception conditions will constantly change be-
hicle is charged with a refrigerant designed with cause of vehicle movement. Buildings, terrain,
the environment in mind. With the ignition placed in the ACC or ON posi- signal distance and interference from other ve-
tion, press the (power) or ON•OFF button hicles can work against ideal reception. De-
This refrigerant does not harm the earth’s
to turn the radio on. If you listen to the radio with scribed below are some of the factors that can
ozone layer.
the engine not running, the ignition should be affect your radio reception.
Special charging equipment and lubricant is re- placed in the ACC position. Some cellular phones or other devices may
quired when servicing your NISSAN air condi- Radio reception is affected by station signal cause interference or a buzzing noise to come
tioner. Using improper refrigerants or lubricants strength, distance from radio transmitter, build- from the audio system speakers. Storing the de-
will cause severe damage to your air conditioner ings, bridges, mountains and other external influ- vice in a different location may reduce or elimi-
system. For additional information, refer to “Air ences. Intermittent changes in reception quality nate the noise.
conditioner system (if so equipped) refrigerant
normally are caused by these external influences.
and oil recommendations” in the “Technical and FM RADIO RECEPTION
consumer information” section of this manual. Using a cellular phone in or near the vehicle
may influence radio reception quality. Range: FM range is normally limited to 25 – 30 mi
A NISSAN dealer is able to service your “environ- (40 – 48 km), with monaural (single channel) FM
mentally friendly” air conditioning system. Radio reception having slightly more range than stereo FM. Exter-
nal influences may sometimes interfere with FM
WARNING Your NISSAN radio system is equipped with station reception even if the FM station is within
state-of-the-art electronic circuits to enhance ra- 25 mi (40 km). The strength of the FM signal is
The air conditioner system contains refrig-
dio reception. These circuits are designed to directly related to the distance between the
erant under high pressure. To avoid per-
extend reception range, and to enhance the qual- transmitter and receiver. FM signals follow a line-
sonal injury, any air conditioner service
should be done only by an experienced ity of that reception. of-sight path, exhibiting many of the same char-
technician with proper equipment. acteristics as light. For example, they will reflect
However, there are some general characteristics
off objects.
of both FM and AM radio signals that can affect
radio reception quality in a moving vehicle, even Fade and drift: As your vehicle moves away from
when the finest equipment is used. These char- a station transmitter, the signals will tend to fade
acteristics are completely normal in a given re- and/or drift.
ception area and do not indicate any malfunction
in your NISSAN radio system.
Specification chart
*1 Files created with a combination of 48 kHz sampling frequency and 64 kbps bit rate cannot be played.
*2 Available codes depend on what kind of media, versions and information are going to be displayed.
Bass, treble, balance and fade can also be adjusted by pressing the ENTER/SETTING button and turning the TUNE/SCROLL control knob to select the item
to adjust. When the desired item is shown on the display, turn the tuning to adjust and then press the ENTER/SETTING button until the display returns to
the main audio screen. If the button is not pressed for approximately 10 seconds, the radio or CD display will automatically reappear.
Bass, treble, balance and fade can also be adjusted by pressing the AUDIO button and turning the TUNE knob to select the item to adjust. When the desired
item is shown on the display, turn the tuning to adjust and then press the AUDIO button until the display returns to the main audio screen. If the button is not
pressed for approximately 10 seconds, the radio or CD display will automatically reappear.
LHA2899 LHA3085
1 to 6 Station memory operations Smart Favorites Preset Setup (if so
Twelve stations can be set for the FM band (six for equipped):
FM1, six for FM2) and six stations can be set for The Smart Favorites feature allows the user to
the AM band. Eighteen stations can be set for the designate presets, within the SXM1, SXM2 and
SXM band (six for SXM1, six for SXM2 & six SXM3 bands, as their Smart Favorites. When any
SXM3). of the Smart Favorite presets are selected, the
current track on that station will play from the
1. Choose the radio band AM, FM1 or FM2
beginning of the song.
using the FM·AM select button or choose
the radio band SXM1, SXM2 & SXM3 using
the SXM button.
2. Tune to the desired station using manual or
seek tuning. Press and hold any of the de-
sired station memory buttons (1 – 6) until a
beep sound is heard.
4-56 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
To program a Smart Favorite preset: REPLAY To replay a track from the
1. Press the SXM button. beginning, press the
seek button. The user can
2. Touch the “Setup” key.
continue to press the
3. Touch the “Tune Start” key to activate (ON) seek button to replay previ-
or deactivate (OFF) Smart Favorites.
ous songs, but can only go
4. Touch the “Add Preset” key to select an back as far as the system
available preset. permits. The system will
For additional information, refer to “1 to 6 station warn the user when they
memory operations” in this section regarding pre- cannot skip any further back
set memory options. by displaying “At the End” in
the bottom left corner of the
NOTE:
LHA3087 screen.
• Smart Favorites will start functioning only Replay Screen
after the audio unit is turned on for a few
minutes. The Replay Screen gives the user the ability to
• Tune Start is supported for music chan-
SKIP To skip a track, press
replay, skip, pause or rewind the currently aired
nels only. track. the track button.
“Live” will appear in the bot-
When the “Replay” key is touched, the Replay
tom left corner of the screen
Screen is prompted.
indicating the difference
from play time to live audio.
Menu item
While listening to a CD or an MP3/WMA CD, certain text may be displayed (when a CD encoded with text is
CD/MP3 display mode being used). Depending on how the CD or MP3/WMA CD is encoded, the text is displayed listing the artist,
album and song title. There are other keys displayed on the screen when a CD is playing:
Touch the “Random” key to apply a random play pattern to the CD. If an MP3 CD is playing, touching “Ran-
Random/Mix dom” or alternates between Random Folder, and Random All. This text will appear on the display. To cancel
Random/Mix mode, touch the “Random” or “Mix” key until the key is no longer highlighted.
Touch the “Repeat” key to apply a repeat play pattern to the CD. If an MP3 CD is playing, touching “Repeat”
Repeat alternates between repeating the current song and repeating the current folder. This text will appear on the
display. To cancel Repeat mode, touch the “Repeat” key until the key is no longer highlighted
Touch the “Browse” key to display the titles on the CD in list format. Touch the title of a song in the list to begin
Browse playing that song. If an MP3 CD is playing, touching the “Browse” key will also list the folders on the disc. Fol-
low the procedure for selecting a song with the touch-screen to choose a folder.
be played randomly. USB device while driving. Doing so can be iPod®-specific end of the cable to the iPod®
a distraction. If distracted you could lose and the USB end of the cable to the USB port on
Shuffle Off: no random play pattern is applied. control of your vehicle and cause an acci- the vehicle. If your iPod® supports charging via a
BACK button dent or serious injury. USB connection, its battery will be charged while
connected to the vehicle with the ignition switch
When the BACK button is pressed, it returns to in the ACC or ON position.
the previous menu.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-65
While connected to the vehicle, the iPod® can ● iPod® nano - 2nd generation (firmware ver-
only be operated by the vehicle audio controls. sion 1.1.3 or later)
To disconnect the iPod® from the vehicle, re- ● iPod® nano - 3rd generation (firmware ver-
move the USB end of the cable from the USB sion 1.1.3 or later)
port on the vehicle, then remove the cable from ● iPod® nano - 4th generation (firmware ver-
the iPod®. sion 1.0.4 or later)
* iPod® is a trademark of Apple Inc., registered in ● iPod® nano - 5th generation (firmware ver-
the U.S. and other countries. sion 1.0.2 or later)
Compatibility ● iPod® nano - 6th generation (firmware ver-
sion 1.1 or later)
The following models are compatible:
● iPhone® 3G (firmware version 4.2.1 or later)
● iPod® Classic 5th generation (firmware ver-
sion 1.3.0 or later) ● iPhone® 3GS (firmware version 5.1 or later) LHA2911
● iPod® Classic 6th generation (firmware ver- ● iPhone® 4 (firmware version 5.1 or later) Audio main operation
sion 2.0.1 or later) ● iPhone® 4S (firmware version 5.1 or later) Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ON
● iPod® Classic 7th generation (firmware ver- * Some features of this iPod® may not be fully position. Press the AUX button repeatedly to
sion 2.0.4 or later) functional. switch to the iPod® mode.
● iPod® Touch 2nd generation (firmware ver- Make sure that your iPod® firmware is updated to If the system has been turned off while the iPod®
sion 4.2.1 or later)* the version indicated above. was playing, pressing the VOL/ON·OFF control
knob will start the iPod®.
● iPod® Touch 3rd generation (firmware ver-
sion 5.1 or later) AUX button
● iPod® Touch 4th generation (firmware ver- When the AUX button is pressed with the system
sion 5.1 or later) off and the iPod® connected, the system will turn
on. If another audio source is playing and the
● iPod® nano - 1st generation (firmware ver-
sion 1.3.1 or later)
4-66 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
iPod® is connected, press the AUX button re- ● Artists
peatedly until the center display changes to the
iPod® mode. ● Albums
● Genres
● Songs
● Composers
● Audiobooks
● Podcasts
Shuffle and repeat play mode
While the iPod® is playing, the play pattern can
be altered so that songs are repeated or played
LHA2907
randomly.
Interface
Shuffle
The interface for iPod® operation shown on the Touch the “Shuffle” key to apply a random play
vehicle’s audio system display screen is similar to pattern to the iPod®. When the Shuffle mode is
the iPod® interface. Use the touch-screen, active, the text is illuminated. Touching the
BACK button or the scrolling knob to navigate “Shuffle” key once more will display the “Shuffle
the menus on the screen. songs” key. To cancel Shuffle mode, touch the
When the iPod® is playing, touch the “Menu” key “Shuffle” key again until the text is no longer
to bring up the iPod® interface. illuminated.
LHA2775
The controls for the Bluetooth® audio are dis- LHA3747
played on the screen. Use the Preset 3 button for
Connecting Bluetooth® audio play and the Preset 4 button for pause. Connecting Bluetooth® audio
To connect your Bluetooth® audio device to the BLUETOOTH® STREAMING AUDIO To connect your Bluetooth® audio device to the
vehicle, follow the procedure below: vehicle, follow the procedure below:
WITH NAVIGATION SYSTEM (if so
1. Press the ENTER/SETTING button. equipped) 1. Press the [ ] button.
2. Select the “Bluetooth” key. If you have a compatible Bluetooth® audio de- 2. Touch the “Settings” key.
3. Select the “Add Phone or Device” key. This vice that is capable of playing audio files, the
3. Touch the “Phone & Bluetooth” key.
same screen can be accessed to remove, device can be connected to the vehicle’s audio
replace or select a different Bluetooth® de- system so that the audio files on the device play
vice. through the vehicle’s speakers.
This vehicle is equipped with Smartphone Inte- CONNECT PHONE APPLICATION DOWNLOAD
gration technology. This allows many compatible
Smartphone applications to be displayed and To use this feature, a compatible smartphone Once connected, the NissanConnect Mobile
easily controlled through the vehicle’s touch- must be connected via Bluetooth® or USB to the App will search your phone to determine which
screen. vehicle. For additional information on connecting compatible applications are currently installed.
your phone, refer to Bluetooth® Hands-Free The user will then choose which apps they want
NOTE: Phone System without Navigation System” or to bring into their vehicle from the list of apps
“Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System with within the “Manage My Apps” section of the
A compatible smartphone and registration Navigation System” in this section. NissanConnect Mobile App on their smartphone.
is required to use mobile applications or to The vehicle will then download the in-vehicle
access connected features of certain ve- NOTE: interface for each of these compatible
hicle applications. applications. Once downloaded, the user can
For vehicles with navigation, Apple
REGISTERING WITH access their selected smartphone applications
iPhones® REQUIRE the phone to be
through the vehicle display. For additional
NISSANCONNECTSM MOBILE APPS plugged in via USB for NissanConnect
information on application availability
Apps to function.
To use the Smartphone Integration feature, it is visit www.nissanusa.com/connect/ or
For vehicles without Navigation, Apple
necessary for the user to register. In order to www.canada.nissanconnect.com
iPhones® must be paired via Bluetooth for
register, visit the NissanConnectSM Mobile App NissanConnect Apps to function.
website, www.nissanusa.com/connect/ or
https://canada.nissanconnect.com (For Canada) NOTE:
and sign up or create an account through the
prompts on the NissanConnect Mobile App. For Android phones, NissanConnectSM
Once registered, download the NissanConnect Apps REQUIRES the phone to be paired via
App from your compatible phone’s application Bluetooth.
download source and then log into the applica-
tion. If you already have an account created
through the App, please log in.
Apple Siri® personal assistant can be accessed Siri must be enabled on the phone. Please check
from the vehicle. Siri can be accessed in Siri Eyes phone settings.
Free mode to reduce user distraction. In this If the device has a lock screen, Siri must be
mode, Siri is available for interaction by voice. accessible from the lock screen. Please check
After connecting a compatible Apple device by phone settings.
Bluetooth®, Siri can be activated from the switch
on the steering wheel. For best results, always update your device to the
latest software version.
● Some Siri functions, such as displaying pic-
tures or opening apps, may not be available
while driving.
● For getting best results, always update your
device to the latest software version.
● Keep the interior of the vehicle as quiet as LHA2561
possible. Close the windows to eliminate the SIRI® ACTIVATION
surrounding noises (traffic noises, vibration
sounds, etc.), which may prevent the system Siri® function can be activated by pushing
from recognizing the voice commands cor- switch on the steering wheel. The button opera-
rectly. tion for activating Siri function must be selected
● For functions that can be used in Siri, please before using the Siri function.
refer to the Apple website. 1. Connect an Siri enabled iPhone® to the
vehicle. For additional information, refer to
REQUIREMENTS “Connecting procedure” in this section.
Siri is only available on the iPhone® 4S or later. 2. After the Bluetooth® connection is estab-
Devices released before iPhones® 4S are not lished, switch operation select screen is dis-
compatible with the Siri Eyes Free System. Visit played.
www.apple.com/ios/siri for details about device
compatibility. 3. Select “Short Press” or “Long Press” for the
Siri activation.
4-74 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
Switch action can also be changed from the 2. After reading the message, push or push
Bluetooth® setting menu. For additional informa- and hold the switch to reply by Siri.
tion, refer to “Bluetooth® settings” in this section.
3. After the Siri beep, say “Text message” or a
OPERATING SIRI® EYES FREE similar command to reply to Siri.
NOTE:
Some devices require the user to accept
connections to other Bluetooth® devices. If
your phone does not connect automatically
to the system, consult the phone’s Owner’s
Manual for details on device operation.
You can connect up to five different Bluetooth®
cellular phones to the in-vehicle phone module.
However, you can talk on only one cellular phone
at a time.
Before using the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone
System, refer to the following notes.
● Set up the wireless connection between a
compatible cellular phone and the in-vehicle
phone module before using the hands-free
phone system.
● Some Bluetooth® enabled cellular phones
LHA3142
may not be recognized or work properly.
Your NISSAN is equipped with the Bluetooth® make or receive a hands-free telephone call with Please visit www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth
Hands-Free Phone System. If you have a com- your cellular phone in the vehicle. for a recommended phone list and connect-
patible Bluetooth® enabled cellular phone, you ing instructions.
Once your cellular phone is connected to the in-
can set up the wireless connection between your
vehicle phone module, no other phone connecting
cellular phone and the in-vehicle phone module.
procedure is required. Your phone is automatically
With Bluetooth® wireless technology, you can
connected with the in-vehicle phone module when
4-78 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
● You will not be able to use a hands-free ● If the hands-free phone system seems to be 2. this device must accept any interference,
phone under the following conditions: malfunctioning, refer to “Troubleshooting including interference that may cause unde-
guide” in this section. You can also visit sired operation of the device.
– Your vehicle is outside of the cellular ser- www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth or
vice area. www.nissan.ca/bluetooth for troubleshoot- IC Regulatory information
– Your vehicle is in an area where it is ing help. – Operation is subject to the following two con-
difficult to receive a cellular signal; such ● Some cellular phones or other devices may ditions: (1) this device may not cause interfer-
as in a tunnel, in an underground parking cause interference or a buzzing noise to ence, and (2) this device must accept any
garage, near a tall building or in a moun- come from the audio system speakers. Stor- interference, including interference that may
tainous area. ing the device in a different location may cause undesired operation of the device.
reduce or eliminate the noise.
– Your cellular phone is locked to prevent it – This Class B digital apparatus meets all re-
from being dialed. ● Refer to the cellular phone Owner’s Manual quirements of the Canadian Interference-
regarding the telephone charges, cellular Causing Equipment Regulations.
● When the radio wave condition is not ideal phone antenna and body, etc.
or ambient sound is too loud, it may be BLUETOOTH® is a
difficult to hear the other person’s voice dur- REGULATORY INFORMATION
ing a call. trademark owned by
FCC Regulatory information Bluetooth SIG, Inc.
● Do not place the cellular phone in an area – CAUTION: To maintain compliance with
surrounded by metal or far away from the
and licensed to
FCC’s RF exposure guidelines, use only the Visteon.
in-vehicle phone module to prevent tone supplied antenna. Unauthorized antenna,
quality degradation and wireless connection modification, or attachments could damage
disruption. USING THE SYSTEM
the transmitter and may violate FCC regula-
tions. The NISSAN Voice Recognition system allows
● While a cellular phone is connected through hands-free operation of the Bluetooth® Hands-
the Bluetooth® wireless connection, the – Operation is subject to the following two con- Free Phone System.
battery power of the cellular phone may dis- ditions:
charge quicker than usual. The Bluetooth® If the vehicle is in motion, some commands may
1. This device may not cause interference and not be available so full attention may be given to
Hands-Free Phone System cannot charge
cellular phones. vehicle operation.
– NOT “One eight oh oh six six two sixty two – “One five five five one two one two star
hundred” one two three”
● Numbers can be spoken in small groups. ● Say “plus” for “+” (available only when using
The system will prompt you to continue en- the “Special Number” command).
tering digits, if desired.
● Say “pause” for a 2-second pause (available
only when storing a phonebook number).
connecting NISSAN recommended cellular the command and announces the next set of
phones. available commands.
“List Names” 䊊
C
Use the Delete Entry command to erase one “Phonebook” Use the List Names command to hear all the
entry from the phonebook. After the system rec- names and locations in the phone book.
ognizes the command, speak the name to delete Say a Name
“List Names” 䊊
A The system recites the phone book entries but
or say “List Names” to choose an entry.
does not include the actual phone numbers.
“List Names” 䊊
C “Record Name” 䊊
B When the playback of the list is complete, the
For phones that support automatic download of system goes back to the main menu.
Use the List Names command to hear all the
the phonebook (PBAP Bluetooth® profile), the
names in the phonebook. You can stop the playback of the list at any time
“Phonebook” command is used to manage en-
The system recites the phonebook entries but tries in the vehicle phonebook. You can say the by pressing the button on the steering
does not include the actual phone numbers. name of an entry at this menu to initiate dialing of wheel. The system ends the NISSAN Voice Rec-
When the playback of the list is complete, the that entry. ognition session. For additional information, refer
system goes back to the main menu. to “Record name” in this section.
The phonebook stores up to 1,000 names for
You can stop the playback of the list at any time each phone connected to the system. “Record Name” 䊊 B
by pressing the button on the steering The system allows you to record custom voice
When a phone is connected to the system, the tags for contact names in the phonebook that the
wheel. The system ends the Voice Recognition phonebook is automatically downloaded to the
session. vehicle has difficulty recognizing. This feature can
vehicle. This feature allows you to access your also be used to record voice tags to directly dial
“Phonebook” (phones with automatic phonebook from the Bluetooth® system and call an entry with multiple numbers. Up to 40 voice
contacts by name. You can record a custom tags can be recorded to the system.
phonebook download function) voice tag for contact names that the system has
difficulty recognizing.
NOTE:
The “Transfer Entry” command is not avail- NOTE:
able when the vehicle is moving. Each phone has its own separate phone-
book. You cannot access Phone A’s phone-
book if you are currently connected with
Phone B.
Main Menu Use the Redial command to dial the number of Use the Select Phone command to select from a
the last outgoing call from the vehicle. list of phones connected to the vehicle. The sys-
“Recent Calls” tem will list the names assigned to each phone
“Outgoing” 䊊
A “Connect Phone” and then prompt you for the phone you wish to
select. Only one phone can be active at a time.
“Incoming” 䊊
B
NOTE:
“Missed” 䊊
C “Delete Phone” 䊊
C
The Add Phone command is not available
“Call Back” 䊊
D
when the vehicle is moving.
Use the Delete Phone command to delete a
phone that is connected to the vehicle. The sys-
“Redial” 䊊
E
Main Menu tem will list the names assigned to each phone
Use the Recent Calls command to access out- and then prompt you for the phone you wish to
“Connect Phone”
going, incoming or missed calls or dial numbers delete. Deleting a phone from the vehicle will also
for the last incoming or outgoing calls. “Add Phone” 䊊
A delete the phonebook for that phone.
“Select Phone” 䊊
B
“Replace Phone” 䊊
“Outgoing” 䊊
A D
“Delete Phone” 䊊
C
Use the Outgoing command to list the outgoing Use the Replace Phone command to replace an
“Replace Phone” 䊊
D existing phone pairing with a new phone. The
calls made from the vehicle.
“Bluetooth OFF” 䊊
E system will keep all voice tags assigned to your
“Incoming” 䊊
B phonebook.
Use the Connect Phone commands to manage
Use the Incoming command to list the incoming “Bluetooth OFF” 䊊
E
the phones connecting to the vehicle or to enable
calls made to the vehicle. the Bluetooth® function on the vehicle. Use the Bluetooth OFF command to prevent a
“Missed” 䊊
C wireless connection to your phone.
“Add Phone” 䊊 A
Use the Missed command to list the calls made to
Use the Add Phone command to add a phone to
the vehicle that were not answered.
the vehicle. For additional information, refer to
“Call Back” 䊊
D “Connecting procedure” in this section.
Use the Call Back command to dial the number of
the last incoming call to the vehicle.
4-88 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
VOICE ADAPTATION (VA) MODE 5. Press the button. Training phrases
Voice Adaptation allows up to two out-of-dialect For additional information on selecting a dif- During the VA mode, the system instructs the
users to train the system to improve recognition ferent language, refer to “Choosing a lan- trainer to say the following phrases. The system
accuracy. By repeating a number of commands, guage” in this section. will prompt you for each phrase.
the users can create a voice model of their own ● phonebook transfer entry
6. Voice memory A or memory B is selected
voice that is stored in the system. The system is
automatically. If both memory locations are ● dial three oh four two nine
capable of storing a different voice adaptation
already in use, the system will prompt you to
model for each connected phone.
overwrite one. Follow the instructions pro- ● delete call back number
Training procedure vided by the system.
● incoming
The procedure for training a voice is as follows. 7. When preparation is complete and you are
● transfer entry
ready to begin, press the button.
1. Position the vehicle in a reasonably quiet ● eight pause nine three two pause seven
outdoor location. 8. The VA mode will be explained. Follow the
instructions provided by the system. ● delete all entries
2. Sit in the driver’s seat with the engine run-
ning, the parking brake on, and the transmis- 9. When training is finished, the system will tell ● call seven two four zero nine
sion in P (Park). you an adequate number of phrases have
been recorded. ● phonebook delete entry
3. Press and hold the button for more
10. The system will announce that voice adap- ● next entry
than 5 seconds.
tation has been completed and the system is ● dial star two one seven oh
4. The system announces: “Press the ready.
PHONE/SEND ( ) button for the The VA mode will stop if: ● yes
hands-free phone system to enter the voice
adaptation mode or press the PHONE/END ● The button is pressed for more than ● no
( ) button to select a different lan- 5 seconds in VA mode. ● select
guage.” ● The vehicle begins moving during VA mode. ● missed
● The ignition switch is placed in the OFF or ● dial eight five six nine two
LOCK position.
● Bluetooth on
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-89
● outgoing ● go back Operating tips
● call three one nine oh two ● call five six two eight zero ● To enter manual control mode, start the
● nine seven pause pause three oh eight ● dial six six four three seven NISSAN Voice Recognition system and tilt
the tuning ( ) switch up or down. The
● cancel MANUAL CONTROL system will speak ⬙Showing Manual Op-
● call back number While using the NISSAN Voice Recognition sys- tions⬙ when manual controls are initially ac-
tem, it is possible to select menu options by using tivated.
● call star two zero nine five the steering wheel controls instead of speaking ● To browse the menu options, tilt the tuning
● delete phone voice commands. The manual control mode does ( ) switch up or down. The system will
not allow dialing a phone number by digits. The always speak the current menu option. De-
● dial eight three zero five one user may select an entry from the Phonebook or pending on the audio display, it will also
● record name Recent Calls lists. To re-activate NISSAN Voice show the current menu option.
Recognition, exit the manual control mode by
● four three pause two nine pause zero pressing and holding the PHONE/END ( ) ● To select the current menu option, press the
button. At that time, pressing the PHONE/SEND PHONE/SEND ( ) button.
● delete redial number
( ) button will start the Hands- Free Phone ● To go back to the previous menu, press the
● phonebook list names System. PHONE/END ( ) button. If the current
● call eight oh five four one menu is the Main Menu, pressing the
● correction PHONE/END ( ) button will exit the
Phone system.
● connect phone
● To exit the manual control mode, press and
● dial seven four oh one eight hold the PHONE/END ( ) button for
5 seconds.
● previous entry
● delete
● dial nine seven two six six
● call seven six three oh one
CAUTION
To avoid discharging the vehicle battery,
use a phone after starting the engine.
LHA3143
Your NISSAN is equipped with the Bluetooth® make or receive a hands-free telephone call with
Hands-Free Phone System. If you have a com- your cellular phone in the vehicle.
patible Bluetooth® enabled cellular phone, you
Once your cellular phone is connected to the in-
can set up the wireless connection between your
vehicle phone module, no other phone connecting
cellular phone and the in-vehicle phone module.
procedure is required. Your phone is automatically
With Bluetooth® wireless technology, you can
connected with the in-vehicle phone module when
4-92 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
the ignition switch is placed in the ON position with garage, near a tall building or in a moun- ● Some cellular phones or other devices may
the previously connected cellular phone turned on tainous area. cause interference or a buzzing noise to
and carried in the vehicle. come from the audio system speakers. Stor-
– Your cellular phone is locked to prevent it ing the device in a different location may
You can connect up to five different Bluetooth® from being dialed. reduce or eliminate the noise.
cellular phones to the in-vehicle phone module.
● When the radio wave condition is not ideal ● Refer to the cellular phone Owner’s Manual
However, you can talk on only one cellular phone
or ambient sound is too loud, it may be regarding the telephone charges, cellular
at a time.
difficult to hear the other person’s voice dur- phone antenna and body, etc.
Before using the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone ing a call.
System, refer to the following notes. REGULATORY INFORMATION
● Do not place the cellular phone in an area
● Set up the wireless connection between a surrounded by metal or far away from the FCC Regulatory information
compatible cellular phone and the in-vehicle in-vehicle phone module to prevent tone – CAUTION: To maintain compliance with
phone module before using the hands-free quality degradation and wireless connection FCC’s RF exposure guidelines, use only the
phone system. disruption. supplied antenna. Unauthorized antenna,
modification, or attachments could damage
● Some Bluetooth® enabled cellular phones ● While a cellular phone is connected through
the transmitter and may violate FCC regula-
may not be recognized by the in-vehicle the Bluetooth® wireless connection, the
tions.
phone module. Please visit battery power of the cellular phone may dis-
www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth or charge quicker than usual. The Bluetooth® – Operation is subject to the following two con-
www.nissan.ca/bluetooth for recommended Hands-Free Phone System cannot charge ditions:
phone list and connecting instructions. cellular phones. 1. This device may not cause interference and
● You will not be able to use a hands-free ● If the hands-free phone system seems to be 2. this device must accept any interference,
phone under the following conditions: malfunctioning, refer to “Troubleshooting including interference that may cause unde-
guide” in this section. You can also visit sired operation of the device.
– Your vehicle is outside of the cellular ser-
www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth or
vice area.
www.nissan.ca/bluetooth for troubleshoot-
– Your vehicle is in an area where it is ing help.
difficult to receive a cellular signal; such
as in a tunnel, in an underground parking
The connecting procedure varies according to each phone. For additional information, refer to your cellular phone’s Owner’s Manual.
● Read Text
Speak this command to read the text mes-
sage again.
● Previous Text
Speak this command to move to the previ-
ous text message (if available).
● Next Text
Speak this command to move to the next text
message (if available).
LHA2844
PHONE SETTINGS ● Text Messaging: The NISSAN Voice Recognition system allows
Select to toggle the text message function- hands-free operation of the systems equipped on
To access the phone settings: ality on or off. this vehicle, such as the phone and navigation
systems.
1. Press the [ ] button. ● Show Incoming Text:
Select to toggle text notification on or off. To operate NISSAN Voice Recognition, press
2. Touch the “Settings” key. the button located on the steering wheel.
● Auto Reply: When prompted, speak the command for the
3. Touch the “Phone & Bluetooth” key. Select to toggle auto reply functionality on or system you wish to activate. The command given
4. Touch the “Phone Settings” key and adjust off. is picked up by the microphone and performed
the following settings as desired: ● Auto Reply Message: when it is properly recognized. NISSAN Voice
Select to choose a message that is sent Recognition will provide a voice response as well
● Sort Phonebook By: as a message in the center display to inform you
Select “First Name” or “Last Name” to when the auto reply function is activated.
of the command results.
choose how phonebook entries are alpha- ● Use Vehicle’s Signature:
betically displayed on the screen. Select to toggle on or off the addition of the USING THE SYSTEM
vehicle signature to outgoing messages.
● Use Phonebook From: Initialization
Select “Handset” to use the phone’s phone- ● Custom Text Messages: When the ignition switch is in the ON position,
book. Select “SIM” to use the phonebook on Select the predefined messages that are NISSAN Voice Recognition is initialized, which
the SIM card. Select “Both” to use both used by the system. takes a few seconds. When completed, the sys-
sources. tem is ready to accept voice commands. If
● Download Phonebook Now: the button is pressed before the initializa-
tion completes, the system will announce: “Voice
Select to download the phonebook to the
Recognition System not ready. Please wait.”
vehicle from the chosen source.
● Record Name for Phonebook Entry:
Select to record a name for a phonebook
entry for use with the NISSAN Voice Recog-
nition System.
3. After the tone sounds and the face icon on 2. Touch the “Voice Commands” key.
the display changes, speak a command.
Available commands are discussed in this
section.
● List Phonebook The system replies “Please use manual con- 1. Press the button.
trols to continue”. Use manual controls to 2. Say “Audio”
Starting with the first alphabetical entry in change the active phone from among the
the vehicle phonebook, the system prompts listed phones connected to the vehicle. 3. Speak a command from the following avail-
for an additional command. Say “Dial” to call able commands:
the number of the phonebook entry. Say For additional information, refer to “Bluetooth®
“Send Text” to send a text message to the Hands-Free Phone System with Navigation Sys- ● Play (AM, FM, etc.)
number of the phonebook entry. Say “Next tem” in this section. Allows user to select radio band
Entry” to skip to the next alphabetical entry in
the vehicle phonebook, where the same op- NAVIGATION SYSTEM VOICE ● Tune AM (number)
tions will then be available. COMMANDS Allows user to tune directly to a desired AM
● Recent Calls The following voice commands are available for frequency
The system prompts for an additional com- the Navigation System: ● Tune FM (number)
mand. Say “Missed Calls”, “Incoming Calls” ● Street Address (address) Allows user to tune directly to a desired FM
or “Outgoing Calls” to display a list of such
● Points of Interest (name) frequency
calls on the screen.
● POI by Category ● SXM channel (number)
Speak the number of the entry displayed on
the screen to dial that number or say “Next ● Home Allows user to tune directly to a desired
Page” to view entries on the next page (if ● Address Book SXM station (if so equipped)
available). ● Previous Destinations
● Redial ● Enter Address in Steps
Redials the last called number. ● Cancel Route
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-113
● CD Track (number) INFORMATION VOICE COMMANDS MY APPS VOICE COMMANDS
Allows user to select track to be played The following voice commands are available for Many Apps can be accessed using this voice
● Play Song (name) the information functions of the Navigation Sys- command. For additional information, refer to
tem: “NissanConnectSM Mobile Apps” in this section.
Allows user to select song name to be
played ● Traffic HELP VOICE COMMANDS
● Play Artist (name) ● Fuel Prices The following voice commands can be spoken to
● Stocks have the system provide instructions and tips for
Allows user to select artist to be played using the NISSAN Voice Recognition system.
● Play Album (name) ● Movie Listings
● List Commands
Allows user to select album name to be ● Current Weather
● What Can I Say?
played ● Weather Map
● General Help
For additional information, refer to “Audio sys- ● 5 — day Forecast
tem” in this section. ● Quit
● 6 — hour Forecast
● Exit
For additional information, refer to the separate
Navigation System Owner’s Manual.
NOTE:
If it is too noisy to use the phone, it is likely that voice commands will not be recognized.
4. If optional words of the command have been omitted, then the command should be tried with these in place.
Precautions when starting and driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Cruise control (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Precautions on cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
Three-way catalyst. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3 Cruise control operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS). . . . . . . . . . 5-3 Break-in schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23
On-pavement and off-road driving Fuel efficient driving tips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23
precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6 Increasing fuel economy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
Avoiding collision and rollover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6 Using four wheel drive (4WD)
Off-road recovery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6 (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25
Rapid air pressure loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7 Transfer case shifting procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7 Electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock) system
Driving safety precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8 (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31
Ignition switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10 Parking/parking on hills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
Automatic transmission (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . 5-10 Power steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34
Manual transmission (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11 Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34
Key positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12 Brake precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System Anti-lock Braking System (ABS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-35
(if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12 Active brake limited slip (ABLS) system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-36
Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12 Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-37
Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13 Brake force distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-38
Driving the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14 Hill descent control system (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . 5-40
Automatic transmission (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . 5-14 Hill start assist system (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-40
Manual transmission (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18 Rear sonar system (RSS) (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . 5-41
Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20 Cold weather driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-42
Freeing a frozen door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-42 Tire equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-42
Antifreeze. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-42 Special winter equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-43
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-42 Driving on snow or ice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-43
Draining of coolant water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-42 Engine block heater (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-43
PRECAUTIONS WHEN STARTING
AND DRIVING
WARNING ● If you suspect that exhaust fumes are ● The exhaust system and body should be
entering the vehicle, drive with all win- inspected by a qualified mechanic
● Do not leave children or adults who
dows fully open, and have the vehicle whenever:
would normally require the assistance
inspected immediately.
of others alone in your vehicle. Pets a. The vehicle is raised for service.
should also not be left alone. They ● Do not run the engine in closed spaces
b. You suspect that exhaust fumes are
could accidentally injure themselves or such as a garage.
entering into the passenger
others through inadvertent operation of ● Do not park the vehicle with the engine compartment.
the vehicle. Also, on hot, sunny days, running for any extended length of time.
temperatures in a closed vehicle could c. You notice a change in the sound of
quickly become high enough to cause ● Keep the rear vent windows, liftgates, the exhaust system.
severe or possibly fatal injuries to doors and trunk lids (if so equipped)
d. You have had an accident involving
people or animals. closed while driving, otherwise exhaust
damage to the exhaust system, un-
gases could be drawn into the passen-
● Properly secure all cargo with ropes or ger compartment. If you must drive with
derbody, or rear of the vehicle.
straps to help prevent it from sliding or one of these open, follow these ● If a special body, camper, or other
shifting. Do not place cargo higher than precautions: equipment is added for recreational or
the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or col- other usage, follow the manufacturer’s
lision, unsecured cargo could cause 1. Open all the windows.
recommendation to prevent carbon
personal injury. monoxide entry into the vehicle. Do not
2. Set the air recirculation but-
ton to off and the fan control dial to occupy these areas while the engine is
EXHAUST GAS (carbon monoxide) running even if the vehicle is parked.
high to circulate the air.
Some recreational vehicle appliances
WARNING ● If electrical wiring or other cable con- such as stoves, refrigerators, heaters,
nections must pass to a trailer through
● Do not breathe exhaust gases; they etc. may also generate carbon
the seal on the liftgate or the body, monoxide.
contain colorless and odorless carbon
follow the manufacturer’s recommen-
monoxide. Carbon monoxide is danger-
dation to prevent carbon monoxide en-
ous. It can cause unconsciousness or
try into the vehicle.
death.
WSD0041
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (if so
equipped)
The ignition lock is designed so the ignition
switch cannot be placed in the LOCK position
and the key removed until the shift lever is moved
to the P (Park) position.
When removing the key from the ignition, make
sure the shift lever is in the P (Park) position.
If the shift lever is not returned to P (Park) posi-
tion, the ignition switch cannot be moved to the
LOCK position.
3. Remove the key from the ignition. In order for the steering wheel to be locked, it
must be turned about 1/8 of a turn clockwise
If the shift lever is shifted to the P (Park) position from the straight up position.
after the ignition switch is placed in the OFF
To lock the steering wheel, turn the key to
position or when the ignition switch cannot be
the LOCK position. Remove the key. To
turned to the LOCK position, proceed as follows
unlock the steering wheel, insert the key
to remove the key. and turn it gently while rotating the steer-
1. Move the shift lever into the P (Park) posi- ing wheel slightly right and left. WSD0052
tion. If the key will not turn from the LOCK posi- MANUAL TRANSMISSION (if so
2. Turn the ignition key slightly toward the ON tion, turn the steering wheel to the left or equipped)
position. right while turning the key to unlock the key
cylinder. The ignition switch includes a device that helps
3. Turn the key to the LOCK position. prevent accidental removal of the key while driv-
ing.
4. Remove the key.
The key can only be removed when the ignition
The shift lever is designed so it cannot moved out switch is in the LOCK position.
of P (Park) and into any of the other gear posi-
tions if the ignition key is turned to OFF position On manual transmission models, to turn the igni-
or if the key is removed from the switch. tion switch to the LOCK position from the ACC or
ON position, place the ignition switch in the OFF
The shift lever can be moved if the ignition position, push the key in, then place the ignition
switch is in the ON position and the foot switch in LOCK position.
brake pedal is depressed.
KEY POSITIONS If the engine fails to start using a registered key ● Make sure the area around the vehicle is
(for example, when interference is caused by clear.
LOCK: Normal parking position (0) another registered key, an automated toll road
● Check fluid levels such as engine oil, cool-
OFF: (Not used) (1) device or automatic payment device on the key
ant, brake and clutch fluid (if so equipped),
ring), restart the engine using the following pro-
ACC: (Accessories) (2) and windshield-washer fluid as frequently as
cedures:
possible, or at least whenever you refuel.
This position activates electrical accessories 1. Leave the ignition switch in the ON position
such as the radio when the engine is not running. ● Check that all windows and lights are clean.
for approximately 5 seconds.
ON: Normal operating position (3) ● Visually inspect tires for their appearance
2. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF or LOCK
and condition. Also check tires for proper
This position turns on the ignition system and the position, and wait approximately 10 sec-
inflation.
electrical accessories. onds.
● Check that all doors are closed.
START: (4) 3. Repeat steps 1 and 2.
● Position seat and adjust head
This position starts the engine. As soon as the 4. Restart the engine while holding the device
restraints/headrests.
engine has started, release the key. It automati- (which may have caused the interference)
cally returns to the ON position. separate from the registered key. ● Adjust inside and outside mirrors.
NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER If the no start condition re-occurs, NISSAN rec- ● Fasten the seat belt and ask all passengers
ommends placing the registered key on a sepa- to do likewise.
SYSTEM (if so equipped) rate key ring to avoid interference from other
devices. ● Check the operation of warning lights when
The NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System will not the key is turned to the ON position. For
allow the engine to start without the use of the additional information, refer to “Warning
registered key. lights, indicator lights and audible remind-
ers” in the “Instruments and controls” sec-
tion of this manual.
1. Apply the parking brake. ● If the engine is very hard to start in ex- 4. Allow the engine to idle for at least 30 sec-
tremely cold weather or when restarting, onds after starting. Do not race the engine
2. Automatic transmission: depress the accelerator pedal a little (ap- while warming it up. Drive at moderate
Move the shift lever to P (Park) or N (Neu- proximately 1/3 to the floor) and hold it speed for a short distance first, especially in
tral). P (Park) is recommended. and then crank the engine. Release the cold weather.
key and the accelerator pedal when the
The shift lever cannot be moved out of engine starts. NOTE:
the P (Park) position and into any of
the other gear positions if the ignition ● If the engine is very hard to start because Care should be taken to avoid situations
it is flooded, depress the accelerator that can lead to potential battery discharge
switch is placed in the OFF position or
pedal all the way to the floor and hold it. and potential no-start conditions such as:
if the key is removed from the ignition
Crank the engine for 5-6 seconds. After
switch. 1. Installation or extended use of electronic
cranking the engine, release the accel-
accessories that consume battery power
The starter is designed not to operate if erator pedal. Crank the engine with your
when the engine is not running (Phone char-
the shift lever is in any of the driving foot off the accelerator pedal by plac-
gers, GPS, DVD players, etc.)
positions. ing the ignition in the START position.
Release the key when the engine starts. If 2. Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or only
Manual transmission: the engine starts, but fails to run, repeat driven short distances. In these cases, the
Move the shift lever to N (Neutral). Depress the above procedure. battery may need to be charged to maintain
the clutch pedal to the floor while cranking battery health.
the engine. CAUTION
Do not operate the starter for more than
The starter is designed not to operate
15 seconds at a time. If the engine does
unless the clutch pedal is fully de-
not start, turn the key off and wait 10 sec-
pressed. onds before cranking again, otherwise the
3. Crank the engine with your foot off the starter could be damaged.
accelerator pedal by placing the ignition
switch in the START position. Release the
key when the engine starts. If the engine
starts, but fails to run, repeat the above
procedure.
Starting and driving 5-13
DRIVING THE VEHICLE
● Do not downshift abruptly on slippery 3. Release the foot brake, then gradually start
roads. This may cause a loss of control. the vehicle in motion.
4LO: 2WD:
37 mph (60 km/h)
34 mph (55 km/h)
4H:
2 (Second gear)
37 mph (60 km/h) LSD0141
Use this position for hill climbing or engine brak-
ing on downhill grades. 4LO: Shift lock release
Do not downshift into the 2 position at speeds 12 mph (20 km/h) If the battery is discharged, the shift lever may not
over the following and do not exceed the follow- be moved from the P (Park) position even with the
ing speeds in the 2 position. brake pedal depressed.
2WD: To move the shift lever, release the shift lock. The
shift lever can be moved to N (Neutral). However,
62 mph (100 km/h) the steering wheel will be locked unless the igni-
tion switch is placed in the ON position (for
4H:
models with a steering lock mechanism). This
59 mph (95 km/h) allows the vehicle to be moved if the battery is
discharged.
4LO:
21 mph (35 km/h)
3. While pulling up on the parking brake lever ● If the SET indicator light blinks, turn the
slightly, push the button 䊊
B and lower the cruise control main switch off and have the
lever completely. system checked by a NISSAN dealer.
4. Before driving, be sure the brake warning ● The SET indicator light may blink when the
light goes out. cruise control main switch is turned ON
while pushing the ACCEL/RES,
COAST/SET, or CANCEL switch (located
on the steering wheel). To properly set the
cruise control system, use the following pro-
cedures.
WARNING
Do not use the cruise control when driving
LSD0075
under the following conditions:
PRECAUTIONS ON CRUISE ● When it is not possible to keep the
CONTROL vehicle at a set speed.
1. ACCEL/RES switch ● In heavy traffic or in traffic that varies in
speed.
2. COAST/SET switch
● On winding or hilly roads.
3. CANCEL switch
● On slippery roads (rain, snow, ice, etc.).
4. ON/OFF switch
● In very windy areas.
● If the cruise control system malfunctions, it
Doing so could cause a loss of vehicle
cancels automatically. The SET indicator
control and result in an accident.
light in the instrument panel then blinks to
warn the driver.
Follow these easy-to-use Fuel Efficient Driving ● Above 40 mph (64 km/h), it is more effi-
CAUTION
Tips to help you achieve the most fuel economy cient to use A/C to cool the vehicle due to
During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km), from your vehicle. increased aerodynamic drag.
follow these recommendations to obtain
maximum engine performance and ensure 1. Use Smooth Accelerator and Brake ● Recirculating the cool air in the cabin
the future reliability and economy of your Pedal Application when the A/C is on reduces cooling load.
new vehicle. Failure to follow these rec- ● Avoid rapid starts and stops. 4. Drive at Economical Speeds and Dis-
ommendations may result in shortened tances
engine life and reduced engine ● Use smooth, gentle accelerator and
performance. brake application whenever possible. ● Observing the speed limit and not ex-
ceeding 60 mph (97 km/h) (where legally
● Avoid driving for long periods at constant ● Maintain constant speed while commut- allowed) can improve fuel efficiency due
speed, either fast or slow, and do not run the ing and coast whenever possible. to reduced aerodynamic drag.
engine over 4,000 RPM.
2. Maintain Constant Speed ● Maintaining a safe following distance be-
● Do not accelerate at full throttle in any gear. hind other vehicles reduces unnecessary
● Look ahead to try and anticipate and mini- braking.
● Avoid quick starts. mize stops.
● Safely monitoring traffic to anticipate
● Avoid hard braking as much as possible. ● Synchronizing your speed with traffic changes in speed permits reduced brak-
● Do not tow a trailer for the first 500 mi lights allows you to reduce your number ing and smooth acceleration changes.
(805 km). Your engine, axle or other parts of stops.
● Select a gear range suitable to road con-
could be damaged. ● Maintaining a steady speed can minimize ditions.
red light stops and improve fuel effi-
5. Use Cruise Control
ciency.
● Using cruise control during highway driv-
3. Use Air Conditioning (A/C) at Higher
ing helps maintain a steady speed.
Vehicle Speeds
● Cruise control is particularly effective in
● Below 40 mph (64 km/h), it is more effi- providing fuel savings when driving on flat
cient to open windows to cool the vehicle terrains.
due to reduced engine load.
6. Plan for the Shortest Route 10. Keeping your Vehicle Cool ● Keep your engine tuned up.
● Utilize a map or navigation system to de- ● Park your vehicle in a covered parking ● Follow the recommended scheduled main-
termine the best route to save time. area or in the shade whenever possible. tenance.
7. Avoid Idling ● When entering a hot vehicle, opening the ● Keep the tires inflated to the correct pres-
windows will help to reduce the inside sure. Low tire pressure increases tire wear
● Shutting off your engine when safe for
temperature faster, resulting in reduced and lowers fuel economy.
stops exceeding 30–60 seconds saves
demand on your A/C system.
fuel and reduces emissions. ● Keep the wheels in correct alignment. Im-
proper alignment increases tire wear and
8. Buy an Automated Pass for Toll Roads
lowers fuel economy.
● Automated passes permit drivers to use
special lanes to maintain cruising speed ● For vehicles equipped with , use 4H
through the toll and avoid stopping and or 4L position only when necessary. Four-
starting. wheel drive operation lowers fuel economy.
WARNING CAUTION
● For 4WD equipped vehicles, do not at- ● Do not drive the vehicle in the 4H or 4LO
tempt to raise two wheels off the position on dry hard surface roads. Driv-
ground and shift the transmission to ing on dry, hard surfaces in 4H or 4LO
any drive or reverse position with the may cause unnecessary noise, tire wear
engine running. Doing so may result in and increased fuel consumption.
drivetrain damage or unexpected ve-
If the 4WD warning light turns on when
hicle movement which could result in
you are driving on dry hard surface
serious vehicle damage or personal
roads:
injury.
– in the 4H position, shift the 4WD shift
● Do not attempt to test a 4WD equipped
switch to 2WD.
vehicle on a 2-wheel dynamometer
(such as the dynamometers used by – in the 4LO position for automatic
some states for emissions testing), or transmission vehicles, stop the ve-
similar equipment even if the other two hicle and shift the shift lever to the N
wheels are raised off the ground. Make position with the brake pedal de-
sure you inform test facility personnel pressed and shift the 4WD shift
that your vehicle is equipped with 4WD switch to 2WD.
before it is placed on a dynamometer.
– in the 4LO position for manual trans-
Using the wrong test equipment may
mission vehicles, stop the vehicle
result in drivetrain damage or unex-
and shift the shift lever to the N po-
pected vehicle movement which could
sition with the clutch pedal de-
result in serious vehicle damage or per-
pressed and shift the 4WD shift
sonal injury.
switch to 2WD.
● If the warning light is still on after the
above operation, have your vehicle
checked by a NISSAN dealer as soon as
possible.
● HEADED UPHILL OR DOWNHILL, NO The power assisted steering uses a hydraulic The brake system has two separate hydraulic
CURB: 䊊
C pump, driven by the engine, to assist steering. circuits. If one circuit malfunctions, you will still
Turn the wheels toward the side of the road If the engine stops or the drive belt breaks, you have braking at two wheels.
so the vehicle will move away from the cen- will still have control of the vehicle. However,
much greater steering effort is needed, especially BRAKE PRECAUTIONS
ter of the road if it moves.
in sharp turns and at low speeds.
4. Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK position Vacuum assisted brakes
and remove the key. WARNING The brake booster aids braking by using engine
If the engine is not running or is turned off vacuum. If the engine stops, you can stop the
while driving, the power assist for the vehicle by depressing the brake pedal. However,
steering will not work. Steering will be greater foot pressure on the brake pedal will be
harder to operate. required to stop the vehicle and stopping dis-
tance will be longer.
Using the brakes
Avoid resting your foot on the brake pedal while
driving. This will overheat the brakes, wear out the
brake pads faster, and reduce gas mileage.
To help reduce brake wear and to prevent the
brakes from overheating, reduce speed and
downshift to a lower gear before going down a
slope or long grade. Overheated brakes may
reduce braking performance and could result in
loss of vehicle control.
If the ABS warning light illuminates during the ● The ABLS does not operate if both wheels
self-test or while driving, have the vehicle on a drive axle are slipping.
checked by a NISSAN dealer.
The VDC system uses various sensors to monitor When the VDC system operates, the indi-
WARNING
driver inputs and vehicle motion. Under certain cator in the instrument panel flashes so note the
● The ABLS system helps provide in- driving conditions, the VDC System helps to per- following:
creased traction, but will not prevent form the following functions:
accidents due to abrupt steering opera- ● The road may be slippery or the system may
tion or by careless driving or dangerous ● Controls brake pressure to reduce wheel determine some action is required to help
driving practices. Reduce vehicle speed slip on one slipping drive wheel so power is keep the vehicle on the steered path.
and be especially careful when driving transferred to a non slipping drive wheel on
and cornering on slippery surfaces. Al- the same axle. ● You may feel a pulsation in the brake pedal
and hear a noise or vibration from under the
ways drive carefully. ● Controls brake pressure and engine output
to reduce drive wheel slip based on vehicle hood. This is normal and indicates that the
● Do not modify the vehicle’s suspension. If VDC system is working properly.
suspension parts such as shock absorb- speed (traction control function).
ers, struts, springs, stabilizer bars, bush- ● If the 4WD transfer case is shifted into 4LO ● Adjust your speed and driving to the road
ings and wheels are not NISSAN ap- the indicator light will come on and conditions.
proved for your vehicle or are extremely the VDC system will be turned off. For addi- For additional information, refer to “Slip indicator
deteriorated, the ABLS system may not tional information, refer to “Using four wheel light for models with VDC” and ”Vehicle Dynamic
operate properly. This could adversely af- drive (4WD)” in this section. Control (VDC) OFF indicator light” in the ”Instru-
fect vehicle handling performance, and ments and controls” section of this manual.
the slip indicator light may illuminate. ● Controls brake pressure at individual wheels
and engine output to help the driver maintain If a malfunction occurs in the system, the
● If brake related parts such as brake control of the vehicle in the following condi- indicator light will come on in the instrument
pads, rotors and calipers are not tions:
NISSAN recommended or are extremely panel. The VDC system automatically turns off
deteriorated, the ABLS system may not – understeer (vehicle tends to not follow when these indicator lights are off.
operate properly and the slip indicator the steered path despite increased steer- The VDC OFF switch is used to turn off the VDC
light may illuminate. ing input) system. The indicator illuminates to indi-
● If wheels or tires other than the NISSAN – oversteer (vehicle tends to spin due to cate the VDC system is off.
recommended ones are used, the ABLS certain road or driving conditions) When the VDC switch is used to turn off the
system may not operate properly and The VDC system can help the driver to maintain system, the VDC system still operates to prevent
the slip indicator light may illuminate. control of the vehicle, but it cannot prevent loss of one drive wheel from slipping by transferring
vehicle control in all driving situations. power to a non slipping drive wheel. The
Starting and driving 5-37
indicator flashes if this occurs. All other VDC ● Do not modify the vehicle’s suspension. ● When driving on an unstable surface
functions are off and the indicator will not If suspension parts such as shock ab- such as a turntable, ferry, elevator or
flash. sorbers, struts, springs, stabilizer bars, ramp, the indicator may flash or
The VDC system is automatically reset to on bushings and wheels are not NISSAN the indicator light may illuminate.
when the ignition switch is placed in the off recommended for your vehicle or are This is not a malfunction. Restart the
position then back to the on position. extremely deteriorated, the VDC system engine after driving onto a stable
may not operate properly. This could surface.
The computer has a built in diagnostic feature adversely affect vehicle handling per-
that tests the system each time you start the formance, and the indicator may ● If wheels or tires other than the NISSAN
engine and move the vehicle forward or in reverse recommended ones are used, the VDC
flash or the indicator light may
at a slow speed. When the self-test occurs, you system may not operate properly and
illuminate.
may hear a clunk noise and/or feel a pulsation in the indicator may flash or
the brake pedal. This is normal and is not an ● If brake related parts such as brake the indicator light may illuminate.
indication of a malfunction. pads, rotors and calipers are not
NISSAN recommended or are extremely ● The VDC system is not a substitute for
deteriorated, the VDC system may not winter tires or tire chains on a snow
WARNING covered road.
operate properly and the indica-
● The VDC system is designed to help the
tor and light may illuminate. BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION
driver maintain stability but does not
prevent accidents due to abrupt steer- ● If engine control related parts are not During braking while driving through turns, the
ing operation at high speeds or by care- NISSAN recommended or are extremely system optimizes the distribution of force to each
less or dangerous driving techniques. deteriorated, both the and of the four wheels depending on the radius of the
Reduce vehicle speed and be especially indicator light may illuminate. turn.
careful when driving and cornering on
slippery surfaces and always drive ● When driving on extremely inclined sur-
carefully. faces such as higher banked corners,
the VDC system may not operate prop-
erly and the indicator may flash or
the indicator light may illuminate.
Do not drive on these types of roads.
When the vehicle is stopped on a hill, the hill start ● The system is designed as an aid to the
assist system automatically keeps the brakes ap- driver in detecting large stationary ob-
plied. This helps prevents the vehicle from rolling jects to help avoid damaging the ve-
backward in the time it takes the driver to release hicle. The system will not detect small
the brake pedal and apply the accelerator. objects below the bumper, and may not
Hill start assist will operate automatically under detect objects close to the bumper or
the following conditions: on the ground.
● The shift lever is shifted to a forward or ● If your vehicle sustains damage to the
reverse gear. rear bumper fascia, leaving it mis-
aligned or bent, the sensing zone may
● The vehicle is stopped completely on a hill be altered causing inaccurate measure-
by applying the brake. ment of obstacles or false alarms.
The maximum holding time is 2 seconds. After
The RSS sounds a tone to warn the driver of
2 seconds the vehicle will begin to roll back and WSD0103
obstacles near the rear bumper when the shift
hill start assist will stop operating completely.
WARNING lever is in R (Reverse). The system may not
Hill start assist will not operate when the shift detect objects at speeds above 3 mph (5 km/h)
lever is shifted into N (Neutral) or P (Park) or on a ● Always turn and look back before back- and may not detect certain angular or moving
flat and level road. ing up. The RSS is not a substitute for objects.
proper backing procedures.
The RSS detects obstacles up to 5.9 ft (1.8 m)
● Read and understand the limitations of
the rear sonar system as contained in from the rear bumper with a decreased coverage
this section. Inclement weather may af- area at the outer corners of the bumper, (refer to
fect the function of the RSS; this may the illustration for approximate zone coverage
include reduced performance or a false areas). As you move closer to the obstacle, the
activation. rate of the tone increases. When the obstacle is
less than 10 in (25.0 cm) away, the tone will
● This system is not designed to prevent sound continuously. If the RSS detects a station-
contact with small or moving objects.
ary or receding object further than 10 in
(25.0 cm) from the side of the vehicle, the tone
will sound for only 3 seconds. Once the system FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER
detects an object approaching, the tone will
sound again. To prevent a door lock from freezing, apply de- If the vehicle is to be left outside without anti-
icer through the key hole. If the lock becomes freeze, drain the cooling system, including the
The RSS automatically turns on when the shift frozen, heat the key before inserting it into the key engine block. Refill before operating the vehicle.
lever is placed in R (Reverse) and the ignition is hole or use the remote keyless entry key fob (if so For additional information, refer to “Changing
ON. The RSS OFF switch on the instrument equipped). engine coolant” in the “Maintenance and do-it-
panel allows the driver to turn the RSS on and off.
ANTIFREEZE yourself” section of this manual.
To turn the RSS off, the ignition must be ON, and
the shift lever in R (Reverse). An indicator light on TIRE EQUIPMENT
In the winter when it is anticipated that the tem-
the switch will illuminate when the system is
perature will drop below 32°F (0°C), check the 1. SUMMER tires have a tread designed to
turned off. If the indicator light illuminates when
antifreeze to assure proper winter protection. For
the RSS is not turned off, it may indicate a mal- provide superior performance on dry pave-
additional information, refer to “Engine cooling
function in the RSS. ment. However, the performance of these
system” in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself”
section of this manual. tires will be substantially reduced in snowy
Keep the RSS sensors (located on the rear bum-
per fascia) free from snow, ice and large accumu- and icy conditions. If you operate your ve-
lations of dirt (do not clean the sensors with sharp BATTERY hicle on snowy or icy roads, NISSAN recom-
objects). If the sensors are covered, it will affect mends the use of MUD & SNOW or ALL
If the battery is not fully charged during extremely
the accuracy of the RSS. SEASON TIRES on all four wheels. Please
cold weather conditions, the battery fluid may
freeze and damage the battery. To maintain maxi- consult a NISSAN dealer for the tire type,
mum efficiency, the battery should be checked size, speed rating and availability informa-
regularly. For additional information, refer to “Bat- tion.
tery” in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” sec- 2. For additional traction on icy roads, studded
tion of this manual. tires may be used. However, some jurisdic-
tions prohibit their use. Check local, state
and provincial laws before installing studded
tires.
Skid and traction capabilities of studded
snow tires on wet or dry surfaces may be
poorer than that of non-studded snow tires.
5-42 Starting and driving
3. Tire chains may be used. For additional in- ● Whatever the condition, drive with cau- ENGINE BLOCK HEATER (if so
formation, refer to “Tire chains” in the “Main- tion. Accelerate and slow down with equipped)
tenance and do-it-yourself” section of this care. If accelerating or downshifting too
manual. fast, the drive wheels will lose even Engine block heaters are used to assist with cold
more traction. temperature starting.
SPECIAL WINTER EQUIPMENT
● Allow more stopping distance under The engine block heater should be used when
It is recommended that the following items be these conditions. Braking should be the outside temperature is 20°F (-7°C) or lower.
carried in the vehicle during winter: started sooner than on dry pavement.
● A scraper and stiff-bristled brush to remove WARNING
● Allow greater following distances on
ice and snow from the windows and wiper slippery roads. ● Do not use your engine block heater
blades. with an ungrounded electrical system or
● Watch for slippery spots (glare ice).
a 2-pronged adapter. You can be seri-
● A sturdy, flat board to be placed under the These may appear on an otherwise
ously injured by an electrical shock if
jack to give it firm support. clear road in shaded areas. If a patch of
you use an ungrounded connection.
ice is seen ahead, brake before reach-
● A shovel to dig the vehicle out of snowdrifts. ing it. Try not to brake while on the ice, ● Disconnect and properly store the en-
● Extra washer fluid to refill the windshield- and avoid any sudden steering gine block heater cord before starting
washer fluid reservoir. maneuvers. the engine. Damage to the cord could
result in an electrical shock and can
● Do not use the cruise control on slip-
DRIVING ON SNOW OR ICE pery roads.
cause serious injury.
● Use a heavy-duty 3-wire, 3-pronged ex-
WARNING ● Snow can trap dangerous exhaust
tension cord rated for at least 10 A. Plug
gases under your vehicle. Keep snow
● Wet ice (32°F, 0°C and freezing rain), clear of the exhaust pipe and from
the extension cord into a Ground Fault
very cold snow or ice can be slick and Interrupt (GFI) protected, grounded
around your vehicle.
very hard to drive on. The vehicle will 110-VAC outlet. Failure to use the
have much less traction or “grip” under proper extension cord or a grounded
these conditions. Try to avoid driving on outlet can result in a fire or electrical
wet ice until the road is salted or shock and cause serious personal
sanded. injury.
The flashers will operate with the ignition switch The first aid kit is located in the under-seat stor-
placed in any position. age bins.
Some jurisdictions may prohibit the use of To access the first aid kit:
the hazard warning flasher switch while
driving.
LIC0394
Push the switch on to warn other drivers when
you must stop or park under emergency condi-
tions. All turn signal lights flash.
WARNING
● If stopping for an emergency, be sure to
move the vehicle well off the road.
● Do not use the hazard warning flashers
while moving on the highway unless
unusual circumstances force you to
drive so slowly that your vehicle might
become a hazard to other traffic.
● Turn signals do not work when the haz-
ard warning flasher lights are on.
A. Blocks Getting the spare tire and tools (King 3. Collapse the jack to remove it from the stor-
Cab models) age location by inserting the wheel-nut
B. Flat tire wrench into the jack screw at the top of the
Blocking wheels The tool storage compartment is located be- jack as shown. Turn the wheel-nut wrench
tween the two rear jump seats. counterclockwise as shown until the jack
Place suitable blocks at both the front and back screw becomes loose. Then loosen the jack
of the wheel diagonally opposite the flat tire to 1. Turn the knob from the lock to the unlock
with your fingers to free.
prevent the vehicle from moving when it is jacked position and remove the lid from the tool
up. storage compartment. 4. Remove the jack.
2. Release the strap to remove the tool bag. 5. To reinstall the jack and tools, reverse
WARNING steps 1 to 4.
Be sure to block the wheel as the vehicle
may move and result in personal injury.
Getting the spare tire and tools (Crew 3. Collapse the jack to remove it from the stor-
age location by inserting the wheel-nut
Cab models) wrench into the jack screw as shown and
The tools and tool bag are located behind the turning the wheel-nut wrench towards you
rear bench seat. until the jack becomes loose. Then loosen
the jack screw with your fingers until it is
1. Remove the head restraints/headrests and free.
fold the rear bench seat down. For additional
information, refer to “Folding the rear bench 4. Remove the jack from behind the seat.
seat down ” in the “Safety–Seats, seat belts 5. To reinstall the jack and tools, reverse
and supplemental restraint system” section steps 1 to 4.
of this manual.
2. Remove the tool bag and locate the wheel-
nut wrench.
LCE2022
3. To reinstall the wheel, insert the tire chain
through the wheel. Be sure the rubber
spacer is centered on the wheel before lift-
ing. Use the assembled jack rod and slowly
rotate the winch clockwise to raise the
wheel to the vehicle.
WCE0070
Getting the spare tire and tools (All
models)
1. Seat the T-shaped end of the jack rod into
the T-shaped opening of the spare tire
winch. Apply pressure to keep the jack rod
engaged in the spare tire winch and turn the
In case of emergency 6-7
NOTE: ● Use the correct jack-up points. Never
Inspect the spacer every six years and re- use any other part of the vehicle for jack
place as necessary. Contact a NISSAN support.
dealer for replacement parts if necessary. ● Never jack up the vehicle more than
necessary.
CAUTION
● Never use blocks on or under the jack.
● Be sure to center the spare tire sus-
pending plate on the wheel and then lift ● Do not start or run the engine while
the spare tire. vehicle is on the jack. It may cause the
vehicle to move. This is especially true
● Failure to use the spacer may allow the for vehicles with limited slip
chain to get stuck on the wheel nut differentials.
holes.
● Do not allow passengers to stay in the
Jacking up vehicle and removing the vehicle while it is on the jack.
damaged tire ● Never run the engine with a wheel(s) off
the ground. It may cause the vehicle to
WARNING move.
● Never get under the vehicle while it is
supported only by the jack. If it is nec-
essary to work under the vehicle, sup-
port it with safety stands.
● Use only the jack provided with your
vehicle to lift the vehicle. Do not use the
jack provided with your vehicle on other
vehicles. The jack is designed for lifting
only your vehicle during a tire change.
WCE0152
Always refer to the illustration for the correct Carefully read the caution label attached to
placement and jack-up points for your specific the jack body and the following instructions.
vehicle model and jack type.
1. Loosen each wheel nut 1 or 2 turns by
turning counterclockwise with the wheel nut
wrench. Do not remove the wheel nuts
until the tire is off the ground.
In case of emergency 6-9
5. Remove the wheel nuts and then remove the
tire.
WCE0063
4. Lower the vehicle slowly until the tire Adjust tire pressure to the COLD pressure. To start your engine with a booster battery, the
touches the ground. Then, with the wheel instructions and precautions below must be fol-
COLD pressure: After vehicle has been
nut wrench, tighten the wheel nuts securely parked for 3 hours or more or driven less lowed.
in the sequence illustrated than 1 mile (1.6 km).
(䊊1 ,䊊
2 ,䊊3 ,䊊
4 ,䊊
5 ,䊊6 ). Lower the vehicle WARNING
completely . COLD tire pressures are shown on the Tire
and Loading Information label located in ● If done incorrectly, jump starting can
the driver’s door opening. lead to a battery explosion, resulting in
WARNING severe injury or death. It could also
● Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly 5. Securely store the jacking equipment in the damage your vehicle.
tightened wheel nuts can cause the vehicle and the flat tire under the vehicle. For
additional information about storing the flat ● Explosive hydrogen gas is always pres-
wheel to become loose or come off. ent in the vicinity of the battery. Keep all
This could cause an accident. tire, refer to “Getting the spare tire and tools”
in this section. sparks and flames away from the
● Do not use oil or grease on the wheel battery.
studs or nuts. This could cause the nuts WARNING ● Do not allow battery fluid to come into
to become loose. contact with eyes, skin, clothing or
● Always make sure that the spare tire
● Retighten the wheel nuts when the ve- and jacking equipment are properly se-
painted surfaces. Battery fluid is a cor-
hicle has been driven for 620 miles rosive sulfuric acid solution which can
cured after use. Such items can become
(1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire, cause severe burns. If the fluid should
dangerous projectiles in an accident or
etc.). come into contact with anything, imme-
sudden stop.
diately flush the contacted area with
As soon as possible, tighten the wheel nuts ● The spare tire is designed for emer- water.
to the specified torque with a torque wrench. gency use. For additional information,
● Keep battery out of the reach of
refer to “Wheels and tires” in the “Main-
Wheel nut tightening torque: children.
tenance and do-it-yourself” section of
98 ft-lb (133 N·m) this manual. ● The booster battery must be rated at
12 volts. Use of an improperly rated
The wheel nuts must be kept tightened to battery can damage your vehicle.
specification at all times. It is recom-
mended that wheel nuts be tightened to
specifications at each lubrication interval.
In case of emergency 6-11
● Whenever working on or near a battery,
always wear suitable eye protectors (for
example, goggles or industrial safety
spectacles) and remove rings, metal
bands, or any other jewelry. Do not lean
over the battery when jump starting.
● Do not attempt to jump start a frozen
battery. It could explode and cause se-
rious injury.
● The automatic engine cooling fan (if so
equipped) may come on at any time
without warning, even if the ignition
switch is in the OFF position and the
engine is not running. To avoid injury, LCE2223
keep hands and other objects away 3. Ensure the vent caps are level and tight.
from it WARNING
Always follow the instructions below. Fail- 4. Connect the jumper cables in the sequence
ure to do so could result in damage to the illustrated (䊊
A,䊊
B,䊊C,䊊 D ).
charging system and cause personal
injury. CAUTION
● Always connect positive (⫹) to positive
1. If the booster battery is in another vehicle,
(⫹) and negative (⫺) to body ground (for
position the 2 vehicles to bring their batter-
example, strut mounting bolt, engine
ies near each other. lift bracket, etc.) — not to the battery.
Do not allow the two vehicles to touch. ● Make sure the jumper cables do not
2. Apply the parking brake. Move the shift lever touch moving parts in the engine com-
to P (Park). Switch off all unnecessary elec- partment and that the cable clamps do
trical systems (lights, heater, air conditioner, not contact any other metal.
etc.).
6-12 In case of emergency
PUSH STARTING IF YOUR VEHICLE OVERHEATS
3. Get out of the vehicle. Look and listen for 6. After the engine cools down, check the cool- When towing your vehicle, all jurisdictional and
steam or coolant escaping from the radiator ant level in the engine coolant reservoir tank local regulations for towing must be followed.
before opening the hood. If steam or coolant with the engine running. Add coolant to the Incorrect towing equipment could damage your
is escaping, turn off the engine. Do not open engine coolant reservoir tank if necessary. vehicle. Towing instructions are available from a
the hood further until no steam or coolant Have your vehicle repaired at a NISSAN NISSAN dealer. Local service operators are gen-
can be seen. dealer. erally familiar with the applicable laws and proce-
4. Open the engine hood. dures for towing. To assure proper towing and to
prevent accidental damage to your vehicle,
WARNING NISSAN recommends having a service operator
tow your vehicle. It is advisable to have the ser-
If steam or water is coming from the en- vice operator carefully read the following precau-
gine, stand clear to prevent getting
tions:
burned.
5. Visually check drive belts for damage or WARNING
looseness. Also check if the cooling fan is ● Never ride in a vehicle that is being
running. The radiator hoses and radiator towed.
should not leak water. If coolant is leaking,
the water pump belt is missing or loose, or ● Never get under your vehicle after it has
the cooling fan does not run, stop the en- been lifted by a tow truck.
gine.
CAUTION
WARNING
● When towing, make sure that the trans-
Be careful not to allow your hands, hair, mission, axles, steering system and
jewelry or clothing to come into contact powertrain are in working condition. If
with, or get caught in, engine belts or the any of these conditions apply, dollies or
engine cooling fan. The engine cooling fan a flatbed tow truck must be used.
can start at any time.
● Always attach safety chains before
towing.
LCE2141
Four-wheel drive models
NISSAN recommends that towing dollies be
used when towing your vehicle or place the ve-
hicle on a flatbed truck as illustrated.
CAUTION
Never tow 4WD models with any of the
wheels on the ground as this may cause
serious and expensive damage to the
transfer case and transmission.
In order to maintain the appearance of your ve- the effects of road salt. Therefore, these areas
CAUTION
hicle, it is important to take proper care of it. must be cleaned regularly. Take care that the
● Do not use car washes that use acid in drain holes in the lower edge of the door are
To protect the paint surfaces, please wash your the detergent. Some car washes, espe- open. Spray water under the body and in the
vehicle as soon as you can: cially brushless ones, use some acid for wheel wells to loosen the dirt and wash away
● after a rainfall to prevent possible damage cleaning. The acid may react with some road salt.
from acid rain plastic vehicle components, causing
them to crack. This could affect their A damp chamois can be used to dry the vehicle to
● after driving on coastal roads appearance, and also could cause them avoid water spots.
not to function properly. Always check WAXING
● when contaminants such as soot, bird drop-
with your car wash to confirm that acid
pings, tree sap, metal particles or bugs get is not used. Regular waxing protects the paint surface and
on the paint surface helps retain new vehicle appearance. Polishing is
● Do not wash the vehicle with strong recommended to remove built-up wax residue
● when dust or mud builds up on the surface household soap, strong chemical deter- and to avoid a weathered appearance before
Whenever possible, store or park your vehicle gents, gasoline or solvents. re-applying wax.
inside a garage or in a covered area. ● Do not wash the vehicle in direct sun- A NISSAN dealer can assist you in choosing the
light or while the vehicle body is hot, as proper product.
When it is necessary to park outside, park in a
the surface may become water-spotted.
shady area or protect the vehicle with a body ● Wax your vehicle only after a thorough wash-
cover. ● Avoid using tight-napped or rough
ing. Follow the instructions supplied with the
cloths, such as washing mitts. Care
Be careful not to scratch the paint surface wax.
must be taken when removing
when putting on or removing the body caked-on dirt or other foreign sub- ● Do not use a wax containing any abrasives,
cover. stances so the paint surface is not cutting compounds or cleaners that may
scratched or damaged. damage the vehicle finish.
WASHING
Rinse the vehicle thoroughly with plenty of clean Machine compounding or aggressive polishing
Wash dirt off with a wet sponge and plenty of
water. on a base coat/clear coat paint finish may dull the
water. Clean the vehicle thoroughly using a mild
finish or leave swirl marks.
soap, a special vehicle soap or general purpose Inside edges, seams and folds on the doors,
dishwashing liquid mixed with clean, lukewarm hatches and hood are particularly vulnerable to
(never hot) water.
7-2 Appearance and care
REMOVING SPOTS CAUTION CHROME PARTS
Remove tar and oil spots, industrial dust, insects, When cleaning the inside of the windows, Clean all chrome parts regularly with a non-
and tree sap as quickly as possible from the do not use sharp-edged tools, abrasive abrasive chrome polish to maintain the finish.
surface of the paint to avoid lasting damage or cleaners or chlorine-based disinfectant
staining. Special cleaning products are available cleaners. They could damage the electrical
TIRE DRESSINGS
at a NISSAN dealer or any automotive accessory conductors, radio antenna elements or NISSAN does not recommend the use of tire
store. rear window defroster elements. dressings. Tire manufacturers apply a coating to
the tires to help reduce discoloration of the rub-
UNDERBODY ALUMINUM ALLOY WHEELS (if so ber. If a tire dressing is applied to the tires, it may
In areas where road salt is used in winter, it is equipped) react with the coating and form a compound. This
compound may come off the tire while driving and
necessary to clean the underbody regularly in Wash the wheels regularly with a sponge damp- stain the vehicle paint.
order to prevent dirt and salt from building up and ened in a mild soap solution, especially during
causing the acceleration of corrosion on the un- winter months in areas where road salt is used. If If you choose to use a tire dressing, take the
derbody and suspension. Before the winter pe- not removed, road salt can discolor the wheels. following precautions:
riod and again in the spring, the underseal must ● Use a water-based tire dressing. The coat-
be checked and, if necessary, re-treated. CAUTION ing on the tire dissolves more easily than
GLASS Follow the directions below to avoid with an oil-based tire dressing.
staining or discoloring the wheels: ● Apply a light coat of tire dressing to help
Use glass cleaner to remove smoke and dust film
● Do not use a cleaner that uses strong acid prevent it from entering the tire
from the glass surfaces. It is normal for glass to tread/grooves (where it would be difficult to
become coated with a film after the vehicle is or alkali contents to clean the wheels.
remove).
parked in the hot sun. Glass cleaner and a soft ● Do not apply wheel cleaners to the
cloth will easily remove this film. wheels when they are hot. The wheel ● Wipe off excess tire dressing using a dry
temperature should be the same as am- towel. Make sure the tire dressing is com-
bient temperature. pletely removed from the tire tread/grooves.
● Rinse the wheel to completely remove ● Allow the tire dressing to dry as recom-
the cleaner within 15 minutes after the mended by the tire dressing manufacturer.
cleaner is applied.
Occasionally remove loose dust from the interior ● Small dirt particles can be abrasive and Carefully read and follow the manufacturer’s in-
trim, plastic parts and seats using a vacuum damaging to leather surfaces and structions before using the air fresheners.
cleaner or soft bristled brush. Wipe the vinyl and should be removed promptly. Do not
leather surfaces with a clean, soft cloth damp-
FLOOR MATS (if so equipped)
use saddle soap, car waxes, polishes,
ened in mild soap solution, then wipe clean with a oils, cleaning fluids, solvents, deter-
dry, soft cloth. WARNING
gents or ammonia-based cleaners as
they may damage the leather’s natural To avoid potential pedal interference that
Regular care and cleaning is required in order to
finish. may result in a collision, injury or death:
maintain the appearance of the leather.
● Never use fabric protectors unless rec- ● NEVER place a floor mat on top of an-
Before using any fabric protector, read the manu- ommended by the manufacturer. other floor mat in the driver front
facturer’s recommendations. Some fabric pro- position.
tectors contain chemicals that may stain or ● Do not use glass or plastic cleaner on
bleach the seat material. meter or gauge lens covers. It may dam- ● Use only Genuine NISSAN floor mats
age the lens cover. specifically designed for use in your ve-
Use a cloth dampened only with water to clean hicle model. For additional information,
the meter and gauge lens. AIR FRESHENERS see a NISSAN dealer.
Most air fresheners use a solvent that could affect ● Properly position the mats in the floor-
WARNING well using the floor mat positioning aid.
the vehicle interior. If you use an air freshener,
Do not use water or acidic cleaners (hot take the following precautions: For additional information, refer to
steam cleaners) on the seat. This can dam- ⴖFloor mat positioning aidⴖ in this
age the seat or occupant classification ● Hanging-type air fresheners can cause per- section.
sensor (pressure sensor). This can also manent discoloration when they contact ve-
hicle interior surfaces. Place the air fresh- The use of Genuine NISSAN floor mats can
affect the operation of the air bag system
ener in a location that allows it to hang free extend the life of your vehicle carpet and make it
and result in serious personal injury.
and not contact an interior surface. easier to clean the interior. Mats should be main-
tained with regular cleaning and replaced if they
CAUTION ● Liquid-type air fresheners typically clip on become excessively worn.
● Never use benzine, thinner or any simi- the vents. These products can cause imme-
lar material. diate damage and discoloration when
spilled on interior surfaces.
Your NISSAN has been designed to have mini- Performing general maintenance checks requires During the normal day-to-day operation of the
mum maintenance requirements with long ser- minimal mechanical skill and only a few general vehicle, general maintenance should be per-
vice intervals to save you both time and money; automotive tools. formed regularly as prescribed in this section. If
however, some day-to-day and regular mainte- These checks or inspections can be done by you, you detect any unusual sounds, vibrations or
nance is essential to maintain your NISSAN’s a qualified technician or, if you prefer, a NISSAN smells, be sure to check for the cause or have a
good mechanical condition as well as its emis- dealer. NISSAN dealer do it promptly. In addition, you
sions and engine performance. should notify a NISSAN dealer if you think that
Where to go for service repairs are required.
It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure that
the scheduled maintenance, as well as general If maintenance service is required or your vehicle When performing any checks or maintenance
maintenance, is performed. appears to malfunction, have the systems work, closely observe the “Maintenance precau-
checked and corrected by a NISSAN dealer.
tions” in this section.
As the vehicle owner, you are the only one who
NISSAN technicians are well-trained specialists
can ensure that your vehicle receives proper EXPLANATION OF GENERAL
who are kept up-to-date with the latest service
maintenance. You are a vital link in the mainte- information through technical bulletins, service MAINTENANCE ITEMS
nance chain. tips and in-dealership training programs. They
are completely qualified to work on NISSAN ve- Additional information on the following
Scheduled maintenance items with “ * ” is found in this section.
hicles before they work on your vehicle rather
For your convenience, both required and optional than after they have worked on it.
scheduled maintenance items are described and
Outside the vehicle
listed in your “NISSAN Service and Maintenance You can be confident that a NISSAN dealer’s
The maintenance items listed here should be
Guide”. You must refer to that guide to ensure service department performs the best job to meet
performed from time to time, unless otherwise
the maintenance requirements on your vehicle —
that necessary maintenance is performed on your specified.
in a reliable and economical way.
NISSAN at regular intervals.
Doors and engine hood Check that the doors
General maintenance and engine hood operate properly. Also ensure
General maintenance includes those items which that all latches lock securely. Lubricate hinges,
should be checked during normal day-to-day op- latches, latch pins, rollers and links as necessary.
eration. They are essential for proper vehicle op- Make sure that the secondary latch keeps the
eration. It is your responsibility to perform these hood from opening when the primary latch is
maintenance procedures regularly as prescribed. released.
8-2 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
When driving in areas using road salt or other alignment. If the steering wheel or seat vibrates at vehicle is held securely with the shift lever in the P
corrosive materials, check lubrication frequently. normal highway speeds, wheel balancing may be (Park) position without applying any brakes.
needed.
Lights* Clean the headlights on a regular basis. Brake pedal Check the pedal for smooth opera-
Make sure that the headlights, stop lights, tail ● For additional information regarding tires, tion. If the brake pedal suddenly goes down fur-
lights, turn signal lights, and other lights are all refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” ther than normal, the pedal feels spongy or the
operating properly and installed securely. Also (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in vehicle seems to take longer to stop, see a
check headlight aim. the Warranty Information Booklet. NISSAN dealer immediately. Keep the floor mat
Windshield Clean the windshield on a regular away from the pedal.
Road wheel nuts (lug nuts)* When checking
the tires, make sure no wheel nuts are missing, basis. Check the windshield at least every six Brakes Check that the brakes do not pull the
months for cracks or other damage. Have a dam-
and check for any loose wheel nuts. Tighten if vehicle to one side when applied.
aged windshield repaired by a qualified repair
necessary.
facility. Parking brake Check the parking brake opera-
Tire rotation* Tires should be rotated every Windshield wiper blades* Check for cracks or tion regularly. The vehicle should be securely held
5,000 miles (8,000 km). wear if they do not wipe properly. on a fairly steep hill with only the parking brake
applied. If the parking brake needs adjustment,
Tires* Check the pressure with a gauge often
Inside the vehicle see a NISSAN dealer.
and always prior to long distance trips. If neces-
sary, adjust the pressure in all tires, including the The maintenance items listed here should be Seats Check seat position controls such as seat
spare, to the pressure specified. Check carefully checked on a regular basis, such as when per- adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. to ensure they
for damage, cuts or excessive wear. forming periodic maintenance, cleaning the ve- operate smoothly and all latches lock securely in
hicle, etc. every position. Check that the head
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
Additional information on the following restraints/headrests move up and down
transmitter components Replace the TPMS
items with an “*” is found in this section. smoothly and the locks (if so equipped) hold
transmitter grommet seal, valve core and cap
securely in all latched positions.
when the tires are replaced due to wear or age. Accelerator pedal Check the pedal for smooth
operation and make sure the pedal does not bind Seat belts Check that all parts of the seat belt
Wheel alignment and balance If the vehicle
or require uneven effort. Keep the floor mat away system (for example, buckles, anchors, adjusters
should pull to either side while driving on a
from the pedal. and retractors) operate properly and smoothly,
straight and level road, or if you detect uneven or
and are installed securely. Check the belt web-
abnormal tire wear, there may be a need for wheel Automatic transmission P (Park) position
mechanism On a fairly steep hill check that your bing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage.
where mud and dirt may have accumulated. For When performing any inspection or maintenance ● Your vehicle is equipped with an auto-
additional information, refer to the “Appearance work on your vehicle, always take care to prevent matic engine cooling fan. It may come
and care” section of this manual. serious accidental injury to yourself or damage to on at any time without warning, even if
Windshield-washer fluid* Check that there is the vehicle. The following are general precau- the ignition key is in the OFF position
adequate fluid in the reservoir. tions which should be closely observed. and the engine is not running. To avoid
injury, always disconnect the negative
WARNING battery cable before working near the
● Park the vehicle on a level surface, ap- fan.
ply the parking brake securely and ● If you must run the engine in an en-
block the wheels to prevent the vehicle closed space such as a garage, be sure
from moving. Move the shift lever to P there is proper ventilation for exhaust
(Park). gases to escape.
● Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or ● Never get under the vehicle while it is
LOCK position when performing any supported only by a jack. If it is neces-
parts replacement or repairs. sary to work under the vehicle, support
● If you must work with the engine run- it with safety stands.
ning, keep your hands, clothing, hair ● Keep smoking materials, flame and
and tools away from moving fans, belts sparks away from the fuel tank and
and any other moving parts. battery.
● It is advisable to secure or remove any ● On gasoline engine models, the fuel
loose clothing and remove any jewelry, filter or fuel lines should be serviced by
such as rings, watches, etc. before a NISSAN dealer because the fuel lines
working on your vehicle. are under high pressure even when the
● Always wear eye protection whenever engine is off.
you work on your vehicle.
WDI0643
LII0167
The engine cooling system is filled at the factory ● The life expectancy of the factory-fill
CAUTION
with a pre-diluted mixture of 50% Genuine coolant is 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or
NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) and ● Never use any cooling system additives
7 years. Mixing any other type of cool-
50% water to provide year-round antifreeze and such as radiator sealer. Additives may
ant other than Genuine NISSAN Long
coolant protection. The antifreeze solution con- clog the cooling system and cause dam-
Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue), includ-
tains rust and corrosion inhibitors. Additional en- age to the engine, transmission and/or
ing Genuine NISSAN Long Life
gine cooling system additives are not necessary. cooling system.
Antifreeze/Coolant (green), or the use
● When adding or replacing coolant, be of non-distilled water will reduce the
WARNING sure to use only Genuine NISSAN Long life expectancy of the factory-fill cool-
● Never remove the radiator or coolant Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or ant. For additional information, refer to
reservoir cap when the engine is hot. equivalent. Genuine NISSAN Long Life the “NISSAN Service and Maintenance
Wait until the engine and radiator cool Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) is pre-diluted Guide”.
down. Serious burns could be caused to provide antifreeze protection to -34°
by high pressure fluid escaping from F (-37° C). If additional freeze protection
the radiator. For additional information is needed due to weather where you
on precautions, refer to “If your vehicle operate your vehicle, add Genuine
overheats” in the “In case of emer- NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant
gency” section of this manual. (blue) concentrate following the direc-
tions on the container. If an equivalent
● The radiator is equipped with a pres- coolant other than Genuine NISSAN
sure type radiator cap. To prevent en- Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) is
gine damage, use only a Genuine used, follow the coolant manufacturer’s
NISSAN radiator cap. instructions to maintain minimum anti-
freeze protection to -34° F (-37° C). The
use of other types of coolant solutions
other than Genuine NISSAN Long Life
Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent
may damage the engine cooling
system.
3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than 6. Recheck oil level with the dipstick.
10 minutes for the oil to drain back into
the oil pan. It is normal to add some oil between oil
maintenance intervals or during the
4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean. Re- break-in period, depending on the severity
insert it all the way. of operating conditions.
LDI2832 LDI2833
VQ40DE QR25DE
CHANGING ENGINE OIL 2. Start the engine and let it idle until it reaches
operating temperature, then turn it off.
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply
the parking brake. 3. Remove the oil filler cap 䊊
A by turning it
counterclockwise.
If the oil filter is to be changed, remove and 7. Refill engine with recommended oil through
replace it at this time. For additional informa- the oil filler opening, then install the oil filler
tion, refer to “Changing engine oil filter” in cap securely.
this section. For additional information on drain and refill
capacity, refer to “Recommended
● Waste oil must be disposed of prop-
fluids/lubricants and capacities” in the
erly.
“Technical and consumer information” sec-
● Check your local regulations. tion of this manual.
The drain and refill capacity depends on the
WARNING oil temperature and drain time. Use these
● Prolonged and repeated contact with specifications for reference only. Always use
used engine oil may cause skin cancer. the dipstick to determine when the proper
amount of oil is in the engine.
● Try to avoid direct skin contact with
used oil. If skin contact is made, wash 8. Start the engine. Check for leakage around
thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as the drain plug and oil filter. Correct as re-
soon as possible. quired. LDI2834
● Keep used engine oil out of reach of 9. Turn the engine off and wait more than VQ40DE
children. 10 minutes. Check the oil level with the CHANGING ENGINE OIL FILTER
dipstick. Add engine oil if necessary.
CAUTION 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply
the parking brake.
Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine
oil may be hot. 2. Turn the engine off.
CAUTION
Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine
oil may be hot.
6. Wipe the engine oil filter sealing surface with
a clean rag.
8-14 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
POWER STEERING FLUID BRAKE AND CLUTCH (if so equipped)
FLUID
WARNING
● Use only new fluid from a sealed con-
tainer. Old, inferior or contaminated
fluid may damage the brake and clutch
(if so equipped) systems. The use of
improper fluids can damage the brake
and clutch system and affect the vehi-
cle’s stopping ability.
WDI0256 ● Clean the filler cap before removing. LDI2835
The fluid level should be checked using the HOT ● Brake and clutch fluid is poisonous and BRAKE FLUID
MAX range on the power steering fluid reservoir should be stored carefully in marked
at fluid temperatures of 122° - 176°F (50° - containers out of reach of children. Check the brake fluid level in the reservoir. If the
80°C) or using the COLD MAX range on the fluid level is below the MIN line 䊊 B or the brake
power steering fluid reservoir at fluid tempera- warning light comes on, add Genuine NISSAN
CAUTION
tures of 32° - 86°F (0° - 30°C). Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT
Do not spill the fluid on any painted sur- 3 fluid up to the MAX line 䊊 A . If fluid must be
If the fluid is at or below the MIN line, add Genu-
faces. This will damage the paint. If fluid is added frequently, the system should be checked
ine NISSAN PSF. Remove the cap and fill
spilled, immediately wash the surface with by a NISSAN dealer.
through the opening.
water.
CAUTION
● DO NOT OVERFILL.
● Recommended fluid is Genuine
NISSAN PSF or equivalent.
CAUTION
● Do not substitute engine antifreeze
coolant for windshield-washer solution.
This may result in damage to the paint.
● Do not fill the windshield-washer reser-
voir with washer fluid concentrates at
LDI2835 LDI2837
full strength. Some methyl alcohol
CLUTCH (if so equipped) FLUID WINDSHIELD-WASHER FLUID based washer fluid concentrates may
RESERVOIR permanently stain the grille if spilled
Check the fluid level in the reservoir. The brake while filling the windshield-washer
fluid reservoir is shared with the clutch hydraulic Fill the windshield-washer fluid reservoir periodi- reservoir.
system for manual transmissions. If the level is cally. Add windshield-washer fluid when the low
below the MIN line 䊊 B , or the brake warning light ● Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates with
windshield-washer fluid warning light (if so water to the manufacturer’s recom-
comes on, add Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy
equipped) comes on. mended levels before pouring the fluid
Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3 fluid up to
the MAX line 䊊 A . If fluid must be added fre- To fill the windshield-washer fluid reservoir, lift into the windshield-washer reservoir.
quently, the system should be checked by a the cap off the reservoir and pour the windshield- Do not use the windshield-washer res-
NISSAN dealer. washer fluid into the reservoir opening. ervoir to mix the washer fluid concen-
trate and water.
Add a washer solvent to the washer for better
cleaning. In the winter season, add a windshield-
washer antifreeze. Follow the manufacturer’s in-
structions for the mixture ratio.
8-16 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
BATTERY
● Keep the battery surface clean and dry. ● Keep battery out of the reach of
WARNING
Clean the battery with a solution of baking children.
soda and water. ● Do not expose the battery to flames, an
electrical spark or a cigarette. Hydrogen ● Do not tip the battery. Keep the vent
● Make certain the terminal connections are gas generated by the battery is explo- caps tight and the battery level.
clean and securely tightened. sive. Explosive gases can cause blind-
● If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days or ness or injury. Do not allow battery fluid
longer, disconnect the negative (-) battery to contact your skin, eyes, fabrics or
painted surfaces. Sulfuric acid can
terminal cable to prevent discharge.
cause blindness or injury. After touch-
ing a battery or battery cap, do not
NOTE:
touch or rub your eyes. Thoroughly
Care should be taken to avoid situations wash your hands. If the acid contacts
that can lead to potential battery discharge your eyes, skin or clothing, immediately
and potential no-start conditions such as: flush with water for at least 15 minutes
1. Installation or extended use of electronic and seek medical attention.
accessories that consume battery power ● Do not operate the vehicle if the fluid in
when the engine is not running (Phone char- the battery is low. Low battery fluid can
gers, GPS, DVD players, etc.) cause a higher load on the battery
which can generate heat, reduce battery
2. Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or only
life, and in some cases lead to an
driven short distances. In these cases, the
explosion.
battery may need to be charged to maintain
battery health. ● When working on or near a battery, al-
ways wear suitable eye protection and
remove all jewelry.
● Battery posts, terminals and related ac-
cessories contain lead and lead com-
pounds. Wash hands after handling.
WDI0224
1. Remove the vent caps with a screwdriver as
shown. Use a cloth to protect the battery
case.
LDI0302
2. Check the fluid level in each cell. If it is
necessary to add fluid, add only distilled
water to bring the level up to the bottom of
the filler opening. Do not overfill. Reinstall
the vent caps.
LDI0454 WDI0639
VQ40DE
CAUTION
1. Power steering fluid pump pulley
● Do not ground accessories directly to 2. Automatic belt tensioner pulley
the battery terminal. Doing so will by- 3. Cooling fan pulley
pass the variable voltage control sys-
4. Air conditioner compressor pulley
tem and the vehicle battery may not
charge completely. 5. Crankshaft pulley
6. Generator pulley
● Use electrical accessories with the en-
gine running to avoid discharging the WARNING
vehicle battery.
Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or
Your vehicle is equipped with a variable voltage LOCK position before servicing drive belt.
control system. This system measures the The engine could rotate unexpectedly.
amount of electrical discharge from the battery
and controls voltage generated by the generator.
LDI0461 SDI1895
QR25DE REPLACING SPARK PLUGS
1. Power steering fluid pump pulley
2. Water pump pulley Platinum-tipped spark plugs (QR25DE
3. Air conditioner compressor pulley (if so models)
equipped) It is not necessary to replace platinum-tipped 䊊
A
4. Crankshaft pulley spark plugs as frequently as conventional type
5. Generator pulley spark plugs because they last much longer. Fol-
low the maintenance log shown in the “NISSAN
Service and Maintenance Guide”. Do not service
platinum-tipped spark plugs by cleaning or re-
gapping.
● Always replace spark plugs with rec-
ommended or equivalent ones.
WARNING
See a NISSAN dealer for a brake system
check if the brake pedal height does not
return to normal.
LDI2385 LDI2838
If any electrical equipment does not operate, ENGINE COMPARTMENT
check for an open fuse.
Fuses are used in the passenger and engine WARNING
compartment. Spare fuses are provided and can Never use a fuse of a higher or lower
be found in the passenger compartment fuse amperage rating than specified on the
box. fuse box cover. This could damage the
When installing a fuse make sure the fuse is electrical system or cause a fire.
installed in the fuse box securely.
If any electrical equipment does not come on,
check for an open fuse.
1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlight
switch are OFF.
2. Open the engine hood.
LDI0456 LDI2839
5. If the fuse is open 䊊
A , replace it with a new PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
fuse 䊊 B.
LDI0456 LDI2736
4. If the fuse is open 䊊A , replace it with an Extended storage switch
equivalent good fuse 䊊B.
If any electrical equipment does not operate,
5. Reverse step 2 to reinstall fuse box cover. remove the extended storage switch and check
6. If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical for an open fuse.
system checked and repaired by a NISSAN
dealer. NOTE:
The extended storage switch is used for
long term vehicle storage. Even if the ex-
tended storage switch is broken it is not
necessary to replace it. Replace only the
open fuse in the switch with a new fuse.
CAUTION
Be careful not to allow children to swallow
the battery or removed parts.
LDI0484
● Do not touch the internal circuit and electric FCC Notice: HEADLIGHTS
terminals as it could cause a malfunction.
For USA: The headlight is a semi-sealed beam type which
● When changing the battery, do not let dust This device complies with Part 15 of the uses a replaceable headlight (halogen) bulb. A
or oil get on the key fob. FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the fol- bulb can be replaced from inside the engine
lowing two conditions: (1) This device may
● There is danger of explosion if a lithium bat- compartment without removing the headlight as-
not cause harmful interference, and (2) this
tery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only sembly.
device must accept any interference re-
with the same or equivalent type.
ceived, including interference that may
cause undesired operation. CAUTION
Recommended battery: CR2025 or equivalent.
● High pressure halogen gas is sealed
䊊
4 Close the lid securely. Note:
inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may
5. Press the button, then the Changes or modifications not expressly ap- break if the glass envelope is scratched
button two or three times to check the key proved by the party responsible for compli- or the bulb is dropped.
ance could void the user’s authority to op-
fob operation. ● When handling the bulb, do not touch
erate the equipment.
If the battery is removed for any reason the glass envelope.
other than replacement, perform step 5. For Canada: ● DO NOT TOUCH THE BULB WITH BARE
This devise complies with Industry Canada
● An improperly disposed battery can HANDS.
licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Opera-
hurt the environment. Always confirm ● Use the same number and wattage as
tion is subject to the following two condi-
local regulations for battery disposal. shown in the chart.
tions: (1) this device may not cause inter-
● The key fob is water-resistant; how- ference, and (2) this device must accept any ● Do not leave the bulb out of the head-
ever, if it does get wet, immediately interference, including interference that light reflector for a long period of time
wipe completely dry. may cause undesired operation of the de- as dust, moisture and smoke may enter
vice.
● The operational range of the key fob the headlight body and affect the per-
extends to approximately 33 ft (10 m) formance of the headlight.
from the vehicle. This range may vary ● Aiming is not necessary after replacing
with conditions. the bulb. When aiming adjustment is
necessary, contact a NISSAN dealer.
WDI0294
FOG LIGHTS (if so equipped)
Removing the headlight bulb Replacing the fog light bulb
1. Open the hood. If fog light bulb replacement is required, see a
NISSAN dealer.
2. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable.
3. Disconnect the electrical connector from the
rear end of the bulb.
8-30 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
CAUTION EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS
● High pressure halogen gas is sealed Item Wattage (W) Bulb No.
inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may Headlight assembly
break if the glass envelope is scratched High/Low/Daytime running (Canada only) 60/55 HB5
or the bulb is dropped. Turn/Park 28/8 28W8W
● When handling the bulb, do not touch Side marker 3.8 194
the glass envelope. Fog light (if so equipped)* 55 H11
● Use the same number and wattage as Rear combination light
originally installed as shown in the Turn 27 3156AK
chart. Stop/Tail 27/8 3157KK
Back-up (reversing) 18 921
● Do not leave the bulb out of the fog light
High-mounted stop light/Cargo light* 12.8 912
for a long period of time as dust, mois-
License plate light 5 W5W
ture and smoke may enter the fog light
body and affect the performance of the Map lights (if so equipped) 8 —
fog light. Vanity mirror light (if so equipped)* — —
Room light 8 —
Always check with the Parts Department at a NISSAN dealer for the latest parts information.
* The bulb is not serviceable in vehicle. See a NISSAN dealer for assistance.
LDI0713
1. Map lights (if so equipped)
2. Room light
3. High-mounted stop light/Cargo light
4. License plate light
5. Rear combination light
6. Fog light (if so equipped)
7. Headlight assembly
WDI0306
Replacement procedures
All other lights are either type A, B, C or D. When
replacing a bulb, first remove the lens and/or
cover using a cloth and suitable tool.
If you have a flat tire, refer to “Flat tire” in Tire inflation pressure
the “In case of emergency” section of this
manual. Check the tire pressures (including the
spare) often and always prior to long dis-
TIRE PRESSURE tance trips. The recommended tire pres-
Tire Pressure Monitoring System sure specifications are shown on the
(TPMS) F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label
This vehicle is equipped with TPMS. It or the Tire and Loading Information label
monitors tire pressure of all tires except under the “Cold Tire Pressure” heading.
the spare. When the low tire pressure The Tire and Loading Information label is
warning light is lit and the CHECK TIRE affixed to the driver side center pillar. Tire
PRES (pressure) warning message is dis- pressures should be checked regularly
WDI0411 played in the odometer, one or more of because:
License plate light your tires is significantly under-inflated. ● Most tires naturally lose air over time.
TPMS will activate only when the vehicle ● Tires can lose air suddenly when
is driven at speeds above 16 mph driven over potholes or other objects
(25 km/h). Also, this system may not de- or if the vehicle strikes a curb while
tect a sudden drop in tire pressure (for
parking.
example a flat tire while driving).
The tire pressures should be checked
For additional information, refer to “Low
tire pressure warning light” in the “Instru- when the tires are cold. The tires are
ments and controls” section, “Tire Pres- considered COLD after the vehicle has
sure Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the been parked for 3 or more hours, or driven
“Starting and driving” section, and “Flat less than 1 mile (1.6 km) at moderate
tire” in the “In case of emergency” section speeds.
of this manual.
8-34 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Incorrect tire pressure, including un- ● Before taking a long trip, or
der inflation, may adversely affect whenever you heavily load your
tire life and vehicle handling. vehicle, use a tire pressure gauge
to ensure that the tire pressures
WARNING are at the specified level.
● Improperly inflated tires can fail ● For additional information re-
suddenly and cause an accident. garding tires, refer to “Important
Tire Safety Information” (US) or
● The Gross Vehicle Weight Rating “Tire Safety Information”
(GVWR) is located on the (Canada) in the Warranty Infor-
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certifica- mation Booklet.
tion label. The vehicle weight ca-
pacity is indicated on the Tire and
Loading Information label. Do
not load your vehicle beyond this
capacity. Overloading your ve-
hicle may result in reduced tire
life, unsafe operating conditions
due to premature tire failure, or
unfavorable handling character-
istics and could also lead to a
serious accident. Loading beyond
the specified capacity may also
result in failure of other vehicle
components.
LDI2007
can be placed above, below or to the 31st week of 2003. If these numbers Indicates whether the tire requires an in-
left or right of the Tire Identification are missing then look on the other ner tube (“tube type”) or not (“tubeless”).
Number. sidewall of the tire. 䊊
7 The word “radial”
2. Two-digit code: Manufacturer’s 䊊
3 Tire ply composition and material The word “radial” is shown if the tire has
identification mark. The number of layers or plies of rubber- radial structure.
3. Two-digit code: Tire size. coated fabric in the tire. Tire manufactur- 䊊
8 Manufacturer or brand name
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-39
Manufacturer or brand name is shown. ● Replacement tires may have a lower If you plan to operate your vehicle in snowy or icy
speed rating than the factory equipped conditions, NISSAN recommends the use of
Other Tire-related Terminology SNOW tires or ALL SEASON tires on all four
tires, and may not match the potential
In addition to the many terms that are maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed wheels.
defined throughout this section, Intended the maximum speed rating of the tire. Snow tires
Outboard Sidewall is (1) the sidewall that ● For additional information regarding If snow tires are needed, it is necessary to select
contains a whitewall, bears white lettering tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety In- tires equivalent in size and load rating to the
or bears manufacturer, brand, and/or formation” (US) or “Tire Safety Informa- original equipment tires. If you do not, it can
tion” (Canada) in the Warranty Informa- adversely affect the safety and handling of your
model name molding that is higher or tion Booklet.
deeper than the same molding on the vehicle.
other sidewall of the tire, or (2) the out- All season tires Generally, snow tires have lower speed ratings
ward facing sidewall of an asymmetrical than factory equipped tires and may not match
NISSAN specifies All Season tires on some mod- the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never ex-
tire that has a particular side that must els to provide good performance all year, includ- ceed the maximum speed rating of the tire.
always face outward when mounted on a ing snowy and icy road conditions. All Season
vehicle. tires are identified by ALL SEASON and/or M&S If you install snow tires, they must be the same
on the tire sidewall. Snow tires have better snow size, brand, construction and tread pattern on all
TYPES OF TIRES traction than All Season tires and may be more four wheels.
appropriate in some areas. For additional traction on icy roads, studded tires
WARNING may be used. However, some U.S. states and
Summer tires Canadian provinces prohibit their use. Check
● When changing or replacing tires, be
sure all four tires are of the same type NISSAN specifies summer tires on some models local, state and provincial laws before installing
(i.e., Summer, All Season or Snow) and to provide superior performance on dry roads. studded tires. Skid and traction capabilities of
construction. A NISSAN dealer may be Summer tire performance is substantially re- studded snow tires on wet or dry surfaces may be
able to help you with information about duced in snow and ice. Summer tires do not have poorer than that of non-studded snow tires.
tire type, size, speed rating and the tire traction rating “M&S” on the tire sidewall.
availability.
The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedure
described in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity.
Fluid type Capacity (Approximate) Recommended Fluids and Lubricants
US measure Imp measure Liter
• For additional information, refer to “Recommended fuel” in
Fuel 21-1/8 gal 17-5/8 gal 80 L
this section of the manual.
With oil filter • Genuine NISSAN engine oil or equivalent
change • Engine oil with API Certification Mark*1, Viscosity SAE
4-7/8 qt 4 qt 4.6 L 5W-30*2
*1 For additional information, refer to “Engine oil and oil filter
recommendations” in this section.
QR25DE *2 As an alternative to this recommended oil, SAE 5W-30 or
SAE 10W-30 conventional petroleum based oils may be used
Without oil fil- and meet all specifications and requirements necessary to
Engine oil 4-1/2 qt 3-3/4 qt 4.3 L maintain the NISSAN New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
ter change
Drain and refill • For additional information, refer to “Changing engine oil” in
the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section of this manual.
• Genuine NISSAN engine oil or equivalent*3
With oil filter • Engine oil with API Certification Mark*4, Viscosity SAE
5-3/8 qt 4-1/2 qt 5.1 L
change 5W-30
VQ40DE *3 NISSAN recommends the use of Genuine NISSAN Ester
Without oil fil- Oil, available at a NISSAN dealer.
5-1/8 qt 4-1/4 qt 4.8 L *4 For additional information, refer to “Engine oil and oil filter
ter change
recommendations” in this section.
QR25DE With reservoir 2-1/2 gal 2-1/8 gal 9.4 L • Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Blue Long Life Antifreeze/
Engine coolant
VQ40DE With reservoir 2-3/4 gal 2-1/4 gal 10.2 L coolant or equivalent
LTI2061
ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER Committee (ILSAC) certification and SAE vis-
RECOMMENDATIONS cosity standard. These oils have the API certifica-
tion mark on the front of the container. Oils which
Selecting the correct oil do not have the specified quality label should not
be used as they could cause engine damage.
It is essential to choose the correct grade, quality
and viscosity engine oil to ensure satisfactory Oil additives
engine life and performance. For additional infor-
NISSAN does not recommend the use of oil
mation, refer to “Recommended fluids/lubricants
additives. The use of an oil additive is not neces-
and capacities” in this section. NISSAN recom-
sary when the proper oil type is used and main-
mends the use of an energy conserving oil in
tenance intervals are followed.
order to improve fuel economy.
Oil which may contain foreign matter or has been
Select only engine oils that meet the American
previously used should not be used.
Petroleum Institute (API) certification or Interna-
tional Lubricant Standardization and Approval
Technical and consumer information 9-7
Oil viscosity the oil before the first recommended change
CAUTION
interval. Oil and filter change intervals depend
The engine oil viscosity or thickness changes upon how you use your vehicle. The use of any other refrigerant or oil will
with temperature. Because of this, it is important cause severe damage to the air condition-
to select the engine oil viscosity based on the Operation under the following conditions may ing system and will require the replace-
temperatures at which the vehicle will be oper- require more frequent oil and filter changes: ment of all air conditioner system
ated before the next oil change. Choosing an oil ● repeated short distance driving at cold out- components.
viscosity other than that recommended could side temperatures The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your
cause serious engine damage.
● driving in dusty conditions NISSAN vehicle does not harm the earth’s ozone
Selecting the correct oil filter layer. Although this refrigerant does not affect the
● extensive idling earth’s atmosphere, certain government regula-
Your new NISSAN vehicle is equipped with a tions require the recovery and recycling of any
high-quality Genuine NISSAN oil filter. When ● towing a trailer refrigerant during automotive air conditioner sys-
replacing, use a Genuine NISSAN oil filter or its ● stop and go commuting tem service. A NISSAN dealer has the trained
equivalent for the reason described in “Change technicians and equipment needed to recover
intervals.” For additional information, refer to “NISSAN Ser- and recycle your air conditioner system refriger-
vice and Maintenance Guide” for the mainte- ant.
Change intervals nance schedule.
Contact a NISSAN dealer when servicing your air
The oil and oil filter change intervals for your AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM conditioner system.
engine are based on the use of the specified
quality oils and filters. Using engine oil and filters
REFRIGERANT AND OIL
that are not of the specified quality, or exceeding RECOMMENDATIONS
recommended oil and filter change intervals The air conditioner system in your NISSAN
could reduce engine life. Damage to the engine vehicle must be charged with the refriger-
caused by improper maintenance or use of incor-
ant HFC-134a (R-134a) and NISSAN A/C
rect oil and filter quality and/or viscosity is not
system oil Type DH-PR or the exact equiva-
covered by the NISSAN New Vehicle Limited
Warranty. lents.
ENGINE
LTI0152
Example
9-16 Technical and consumer information
5. Determine the combined weight of ● Do not load your vehicle any heavier
luggage and cargo being loaded on than the GVWR or the maximum front
the vehicle. That weight may not and rear GAWRs. If you do, parts of your
safely exceed the available cargo and vehicle can break, tire damage could
luggage load capacity calculated in occur, or it can change the way your
vehicle handles. This could result in loss
step 4. of control and cause personal injury.
6. If your vehicle will be towing a trailer,
load from your trailer will be trans-
ferred to your vehicle. Consult this
manual to determine how this re-
duces the available cargo and lug-
gage load capacity of your vehicle.
LTI0102
Before driving a loaded vehicle, confirm
that you do not exceed the GVWR or the
SECURING THE LOAD
GAWR for your vehicle. For additional For your convenience, tie down hooks (if so
information, refer to “Measurement of equipped) are placed at each corner of the truck
weights” in this section. box. These may be used to help secure cargo
loaded into the truck box.
Also check tires for proper inflation pres-
sures. For additional information, refer to WARNING
the “Tire and Loading Information label” in ● Properly secure all cargo with ropes or
the Maintenance and do-it-yourself” sec- straps to help prevent it from sliding or
tion of this manual. shifting. Do not place cargo higher than
the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or col-
lision, unsecured cargo could cause
personal injury.
LTI0104
4. Position the cleat so the nubs on the bottom
fully seat into the channel detents.
CAUTION
● Install only one cleat per section of
channel.
● Applying loads at angles to the cleats
greater then 45° or loads greater than
150 lbs. (header and floor channels) or
200 lbs. (side channels) may cause dam-
age to the channel or bed.
● Do not load the front and rear axle to vehicle handling and longer brak-
the GAWR. Doing so will exceed the ing distances. This may cause a
premature tire failure which
GVWR. could result in a serious accident
and personal injury. Failures
caused by overloading are not
covered by the vehicle’s warranty.
loads. Individual axle loads should not ex- WARNING MAXIMUM LOAD LIMITS
ceed either of the GAWR. The total of the Maximum trailer loads
Overloading or improper loading of a
axle loads should not exceed the GVWR. trailer and its cargo can adversely affect Never allow the total trailer load to exceed the
These ratings are given on the vehicle vehicle handling, braking and perfor- value specified in the “Towing
certification label. If weight ratings are mance and may lead to accidents. Load/Specification” chart found in this section.
exceeded, move or remove items to bring The total trailer load equals trailer weight plus its
all weights below the ratings. CAUTION cargo weight.
● Do not tow a trailer or haul a heavy load ● When towing a trailer load of 3,500 lbs.
for the first 500 mile (805 km). Your (1,587 kg) or more, trailers with a brake
engine, axle or other parts could be system MUST be used.
damaged. The maximum Gross Combined Weight Rating
● For the first 500 miles (805 km) that you (GCWR) should not exceed the value specified
tow a trailer, do not drive over 50 mph in the following “Towing Load/Specification”
(80 km/h) and do not make starts at full chart.
throttle. This helps the engine and other
parts of your vehicle wear in at the
heavier loads.
Your new vehicle was designed to be used pri-
marily to carry passengers and cargo. Remember
that towing a trailer places additional loads on
your vehicle’s engine, drive train, steering, brak-
ing and other systems.
A NISSAN Towing Guide (U.S. only) is available
on the website at www.nissanusa.com. This
guide includes information on trailer towing ca-
pability and the special equipment required for
proper towing.
WARNING
Overheating can result in reduced engine
power and vehicle speed. The reduced
speed may be lower than other traffic,
which could increase the chance of a col-
LTI0161 WTI0160
lision. Be especially careful when driving.
The GCWR equals the combined weight of the If the vehicle cannot maintain a safe driv- Tongue load
towing vehicle (including passengers and cargo) ing speed, pull to the side of the road in a
plus the total trailer load. Towing loads greater safe area. Allow the engine to cool and When using a weight carrying or a weight distrib-
return to normal operation. For additional uting hitch, keep the tongue load between 10 -
than these or using improper towing equipment
information, refer to “If your vehicle over- 15% of the total trailer load or use the trailer
could adversely affect vehicle handling, braking
heats” in the “In case of emergency” sec- tongue load specified by the trailer manufacturer.
and performance. The tongue load must be within the maximum
tion of this manual.
The ability of your vehicle to tow a trailer is not tongue load limits shown in the following “Towing
only related to the maximum trailer loads, but also Load/Specification” chart. If the tongue load be-
CAUTION comes excessive, rearrange cargo to allow for
the places you plan to tow. Tow weights appro-
priate for level highway driving may have to be Vehicle damage resulting from improper proper tongue load.
reduced for low traction situations (for example, towing procedures is not covered by
on slippery boat ramps). NISSAN warranties.
= 10 % tongue weight The trailer frontal area affects the towing load of a
trailer. The frontal area is the total area of the
The available towing capacity may be less than vehicle and trailer that is affected by air resis-
the maximum towing capacity due to the passen- tance while towing. Do not exceed the maximum
ger and cargo load in the vehicle. trailer frontal area specification shown in the
⬙Towing Load/Specification” chart. The frontal
Remember to keep trailer tongue weight be- area can be determined by multiplying the width
tween 10 - 15 percent of the trailer weight or of the trailer by the height of the trailer. For
within the trailer tongue load specification rec- example, a trailer that is 8 feet wide by 6 feet tall
ommended by the trailer manufacturer. If the has a trailer frontal area of 48 square feet.
tongue load becomes excessive, rearrange the
cargo to obtain the proper tongue load. Do not
exceed the maximum tongue weight specification
shown in the “Towing load/specification” chart
even if the calculated available tongue weight is
9-28 Technical and consumer information
TOWING LOAD/SPECIFICATION
King Cab 2WD (4 cyl) King Cab 2WD (6 cyl) King Cab 4WD (6 cyl) Crew Cab 2WD Crew Cab 4WD
Maximum Towing Capacity*1, *2,
3,500 lb. (1,588 kg) 6,500 lb. (2,949 kg) 6,300 lb. (2,858 kg) 6,300 lb. (2,858 kg) 6,100 lb. (2,767 kg)
*3
Maximum Tongue Load*2, *3 350 lb. (158 kg) 650 lb. (295 kg) 630 lb. (285 kg) 630 lb. (285 kg) 610 lb. (276 kg)
Maximum Gross Combined
7,936 lb. (3,600 kg) 11,230 lb. (5,094 kg) 11,230 lb. (5,094 kg) 11,230 lb. (5,094 kg) 11,230 lb. (5,094 kg)
Weight Rating
Maximum trailer frontal area 30sq feet (2.78 sq meters)
*1:
● The towing capacity is calculated using the SAE International SAE J2807 test method. Additional passengers, cargo and/or optional equipment will add
weight to the vehicle and reduce your vehicle’s maximum towing capacity.
● All towing above 1,000 lb (454 kg) requires the use of trailer brakes.
● NISSAN recommends the use of a tandem axle trailer whenever towing above 3,000 lb (1,361 kg).
*2: The maximum towing capacity when using the Genuine NISSAN step bumper as a ball mount is 3,500 lb. (1,588 kg) and 350 lb. (158 kg) tongue load.
*3: Use of a weight-distributing hitch system is recommended when towing over 5,000 lbs.
● Keep the cargo load as low as possible in ● Always secure items in the trailer to prevent 2. Have someone place blocks on the downhill
the trailer to keep the trailer center of gravity load shift while driving. side of the vehicle and trailer wheels.
low. 3. After the wheel blocks are in place, slowly
● Lock the trailer hitch coupler with a pin or
● Load the trailer so approximately 60% of the lock to prevent the coupler from inadver- release the brake pedal until the blocks ab-
trailer load is in the front half and 40% is in tently becoming unlatched. sorb the vehicle load.
the back half. Also make sure the load is 4. Apply the parking brake.
● Avoid abrupt starts, acceleration or stops.
balanced side to side.
● Avoid sharp turns or lane changes. 5. Shift the transmission into P (Park).
● Check your hitch, trailer tire pressure, ve-
hicle tire pressure, trailer light operation, and ● Always drive your vehicle at a moderate 6. Make sure the indicator light (if so
trailer wheel lug nuts every time you attach a speed. equipped) indicates the transfer case is in
trailer to the vehicle. 4H, 4L, or 2H and that the ATP light is off. If
● When backing up, hold the bottom of the
the indicator light is flashing, or the
● Be certain your rearview mirrors conform to steering wheel with one hand. Move your
ATP light is ON, make sure the transmission
all federal, state or local regulations. If not, hand in the direction in which you want the
is in P (Park) (A/T) and turn the 4WD switch
install any mirrors required for towing before trailer to go. Make small corrections and
to 2WD or 4H. For additional information,
driving the vehicle. back up slowly. If possible, have someone
refer to “Automatic transmission park warn-
guide you when you are backing up.
ing light” in the “Instruments and controls”
9-34 Technical and consumer information
section and “Using four wheel drive (4WD)” ● If the engine coolant temperature rises to a Do the following if the trailer begins to sway:
in the “Starting and driving” section of this high temperature, refer to “If your vehicle
overheats” in the “In case of emergency” 1. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal to
manual.
section of this owner’s manual. allow the vehicle to coast and steer as
7. Turn off the engine. straight ahead as the road conditions allow.
● Trailer towing requires more fuel than normal This combination will help stabilize the ve-
To drive away: circumstances. hicle
1. Start the vehicle. ● Avoid towing a trailer for your vehicle’s first – Do not correct trailer sway by steering or
2. Apply and hold the brake pedal. 500 miles (805 km). applying the brakes.
3. Shift the transmission into gear. ● For the first 500 miles (805 km) that you do 2. When the trailer sway stops, gently apply the
tow, do not drive over 50 mph (80 km/h).
brakes and pull to the side of the road in a
4. Release the parking brake.
● Have your vehicle serviced more often than safe area.
5. Drive slowly until the vehicle and trailer are at intervals specified in the recommended
Maintenance Schedule in the “NISSAN Ser- 3. Try to rearrange the trailer load so it is bal-
clear from the blocks.
vice and Maintenance Guide”. anced as described in this section.
6. Apply and hold the brake pedal.
● When making a turn, your trailer wheels will ● Be careful when passing other vehicles.
7. Have someone retrieve and store the blocks. be closer to the inside of the turn than your Passing while towing a trailer requires con-
vehicle wheels. To compensate for this, siderably more distance than normal pass-
● While going downhill, the weight of the ing. Remember, the length of the trailer must
trailer pushing on the tow vehicle may de- make a larger than normal turning radius
during the turn. also pass the other vehicle before you can
crease overall stability. Therefore, to main- safely change lanes.
tain adequate control, reduce your speed ● Crosswinds and rough roads will adversely
and shift to a lower gear. Avoid long or affect vehicle/trailer handling, possibly caus- ● Downshift the transmission to a lower gear
repeated use of the brakes when descend- ing vehicle sway. When being passed by for engine braking when driving down steep
ing a hill, as this reduces their effectiveness larger vehicles, be prepared for possible or long hills. This will help slow the vehicle
and could cause overheating. Shifting to a changes in crosswinds that could affect ve- without applying the brakes.
lower gear instead provides “engine brak- hicle handling. ● Avoid holding the brake pedal down too long
ing” and reduces the need to brake as fre- or too frequently. This could cause the
quently. brakes to overheat, resulting in reduced
braking efficiency.
Technical and consumer information 9-35
● Increase your following distance to allow for FLAT TOWING FOR 4–WHEEL FLAT TOWING FOR REAR WHEEL
greater stopping distances while towing a DRIVE VEHICLE (if so equipped) DRIVE VEHICLE (if so equipped)
trailer. Anticipate stops and brake gradually.
Towing your vehicle with all four wheels on the Towing your vehicle with all four wheels on the
● NISSAN recommends that the cruise con- ground is sometimes called flat towing. This
trol not be used while towing a trailer. ground is sometimes called flat towing. This
method is sometimes used when towing a vehicle method is sometimes used when towing a vehicle
● Some states or provinces have specific behind a recreational vehicle, such as a motor behind a recreational vehicle, such as a motor
regulations and speed limits for vehicles that home. home.
are towing trailers. Obey the local speed
limits. CAUTION CAUTION
● Check your hitch, trailer wiring harness con- ● Failure to follow these guidelines can ● Failure to follow these guidelines can
nections, and trailer wheel lug nuts after result in severe transmission damage. result in severe transmission damage.
50 miles (80 km) of travel and at every break. ● Never flat tow your 4-wheel drive (4WD) ● Whenever flat towing your vehicle, al-
● When launching a boat, don’t allow the wa- vehicle. ways tow forward, never backward.
ter level to go over the exhaust tail pipe or ● DO NOT tow your 4-wheel drive (4WD)
rear bumper. ● Never tow your rear wheel drive vehicle
vehicle with any wheels on the ground. with the front tires on the ground. Doing
● Make sure you disconnect the trailer lights Doing so may cause serious and expen- so may cause serious and expensive
before backing the trailer into the water or sive damage to the powertrain. damage to the powertrain.
the trailer lights may burn out. ● For emergency towing procedures refer ● DO NOT tow your rear wheel drive ve-
When towing a trailer, final drive gear oil to “Towing recommended by NISSAN” hicle with all four wheels on the ground
should be replaced and transmission in the “In case of emergency” section of (flat towing). Doing so WILL DAMAGE
oil/fluid should be changed more fre- this manual. internal transmission parts due to lack
quently. For additional information, refer to of transmission lubrication.
“Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section
in this manual. ● For emergency towing procedures refer
to “Towing recommended by NISSAN”
in the “In case of emergency” section of
this manual.
If a powertrain system component is repaired or This vehicle is equipped with an Event Data Re- These data can help provide a better understand-
the battery is disconnected, the vehicle may be corder (EDR). The main purpose of an EDR is to ing of the circumstances in which crashes and
reset to a “not ready” condition. Before taking the record, in certain crash or near crash-like situa- injuries occur. NOTE: EDR data are recorded by
I/M test, check the vehicle’s tions, such as an air bag deployment or hitting a your vehicle only if a nontrivial crash situation
inspection/maintenance test readiness condi- road obstacle, data that will assist in understand- occurs; no data are recorded by the EDR under
tion. Place the ignition switch in the ON position ing how a vehicle’s systems performed. The EDR normal driving conditions and no personal data
without starting the engine. If the Malfunction is designed to record data related to vehicle (e.g. name, gender, age and crash location) are
Indicator Light (MIL) comes on steady for 20 sec- dynamics and safety systems for a short period of recorded. However, other parties, such as law
onds and then blinks for 10 seconds, the I/M test time, typically 30 seconds or less. The EDR in this enforcement, could combine the EDR data with
condition is “not ready”. If the MIL does not blink vehicle is designed to record such data as: the type of personally identifying data routinely
after 20 seconds, the I/M test condition is acquired during a crash investigation.
● How various systems in your vehicle were
“ready”. Contact a NISSAN dealer to set the
operating; To read data recorded by an EDR, special equip-
“ready condition” or to prepare the vehicle for
ment is required and access to the vehicle or the
testing. ● Whether or not the driver and passenger
EDR is needed. In addition to the vehicle manu-
safety belts were buckled/fastened;
facturer and NISSAN dealer, other parties, such
● How far (if at all) the driver was depressing as law enforcement, that have the special equip-
the accelerator and/or brake pedal; and, ment, can read the information if they have ac-
cess to the vehicle or the EDR. EDR data will only
● How fast the vehicle was traveling. be accessed with the consent of the vehicle
● Sounds are not recorded. owner or lessee or as otherwise required or per-
mitted by law.
FUEL RECOMMENDATION ● Do not use fuel that contains the octane For additional information, refer to “Engine oil and
booster methylcyclopentadienyl man- oil filter recommendations” in the “Technical and
Use unleaded regular gasoline with an octane consumer information” section of this manual.
ganese tricarbonyl (MMT). Using fuel
rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) num-
containing MMT may adversely affect COLD TIRE PRESSURE:
ber (Research octane number 91).
vehicle performance and vehicle emis-
sions. Not all fuel dispensers are la- For additional information, refer to “Tire and load-
CAUTION beled to indicate MMT content, so you ing information label” in the “Technical and con-
● Using a fuel other than that specified may have to consult your gasoline re- sumer information” section of this manual.
could adversely affect the emission tailer for more details. Note that Fed- The label is typically located on the driver side
control system, and may also affect the eral and California laws prohibit the use center pillar or on the driver’s door. For additional
warranty coverage. of MMT in reformulated gasoline. information, refer to “Wheels and tires” in the
● Under no circumstances should a ● U.S. government regulations require “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section of this
leaded gasoline be used, because this ethanol dispensing pumps to be identi- manual.
will damage the three-way catalyst. fied by a small, square, orange and
black label with the common abbrevia- RECOMMENDED NEW VEHICLE
● Do not use E-15 or E-85 fuel in your BREAK-IN PROCEDURE:
tion or the appropriate percentage for
vehicle. Your vehicle is not designed to
that region. During the first 1,200 mi (2,000 km) of vehicle
run on E-15 or E-85 fuel. Using E-15 or
E-85 fuel in a vehicle not specifically For additional information, refer to “Recom- use, follow the break-in procedure recommenda-
designed for E-15 or E-85 fuel can ad- mended fluids/lubricants and capacities” in the tions for the future reliability and economy of your
versely affect the emission control de- “Technical and consumer information” section of new vehicle. For additional information, refer to
vices and systems of the vehicle. Dam- “Break-in schedule” in the “Starting and driving”
this manual.
age caused by such fuel is not covered section of this manual. Failure to follow these
by the NISSAN New Vehicle Limited ENGINE OIL RECOMMENDATION: recommendations may result in vehicle damage
Warranty. or shortened engine life.
● Genuine NISSAN engine oil or equivalent
● Engine oil with API Certification Mark, Vis-
cosity SAE 5W-30
Printing : August 2015 (23)
Publication No.: OM1E
OM16EA0D40U1
0D40U0
Printed in U.S.A. D40-D