LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED

ECC Division – EDRC

PROJECT: DOCUMENT NO.

445 MW Konaseema CCPP

DESIGNE
TITLE : CHECKED
D
Design of Brick Drain MSH SM

Design of Brick Drain

0.5m 0.23m

10
0 m

FGL

h1= 1

0.1m 0.1m

0.10m

1.16

Design of wall:
Grade of concrete M 20 fck= 20 N/mm2

Grade of Mortar Fe 415 fy = 415 N/mm2

Angle of internal friction of soil assumed f= 30 Degrees

Unit weight of soil assumed gsat= 18 kN/m3

Effective unit weight of soil g'= 8 kN/m3

Unit weight of plain concrete gc= 24 kN/m3

Unit weight of water gw= 10 kN/m3

Unit weight of brick masonry gbrick= 20 kN/m3

Ground water table assumed at FGL = 0 m

Surcharge on the surface to the wall assumed q= 10 kN/m2

Pressure coefficient for active condition

Ka = 1-Sin f 1-Sin(30) Ka= 0.33

=
1+ Sin f 1+Sin(30)
 LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division – EDRC
PROJECT: DOCUMENT NO.

445 MW Konaseema CCPP

DESIGNE
TITLE : CHECKED
D
Design of Brick Drain MSH SM

10
0.00m

FGL

h1= 1 m

3 2 1

C/S of wall
Lateral pressure due to soil at base of the pedestal

p1= Ka x g' x h1 = 0.333*8*1 p1= 2.66 kN/m2

Lateral pressure due to water at base of the pedestal

p2= gw x h1 = 10*1 p2= 10 kN/m2

Lateral pressure due to surcharge at base of the pedestal

p3= Ka x q = 0.333*10 p3= 3.33 kN/m2

Total lateral pressure acting at base of the pedestal

p= p1+ p2+ p3 = 2.66 + 10 + 3.33 p= 15.99 kN/m2

Design of Wall Section

Bending moment at support / m

M= 0.5 * p1*h1*h1 / 3 = 0.44

+ 0.5 * p2*h1*h1 / 3 = 1.67

+ P3*h1^2 / 2 = 1.67 = 3.78

Thickness of wall tw= 230 mm

Width of wall considered for design bw= 1000 mm

Section modulus /m Z= 9E+06 mm3

 LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division – EDRC
PROJECT: DOCUMENT NO.

445 MW Konaseema CCPP

DESIGNE
TITLE : CHECKED
D
Design of Brick Drain MSH SM

C/s area /m A= 2E+05 mm2

weight of wall /m Ww= 4600 N

Lateral moment at base M= 4E+06 N-mm

Determination of stresses
Pressure due to self wt. of wall p1= 0.020 N/mm2

Pressure due to lateral moment on wall p2= 0.429 N/mm2

Compressive stress in wall at base pcomp= 0.449 N/mm2

Tensile stress in wall at base pten= -0.409 N/mm2

IS:1905 Permissible compressive stress = 10.000 N/mm2 Hence, OK

" Permissible tensile stress = 10.000 N/mm2 Hence, OK

Design of Drain Base:

Total weight of walls = 4.60 kN

Weight of base = 2.78 kN

Weight of soil = 3.60 kN

Base area of drain /m = 1.16 m2

Pressure below base of drain = 9.5 kN/m2

Bending moment at span/ m = 0.3 kN-m

Section modulus of base /m = 0.002 m3

Bending tensile stress in base = 177.5 kN/m2

= 0.18 N/mm2

Tensile strength of concrete = 3.1 N/mm2 Hence, OK

Calculation for uplift Check:

Total downward loads

Base = 2.8 kN

Walls = 4.6 kN

Soil = 3.6 kN = 11 kN

Upward pressure = 11 kN/m2

Uplift Load = 12.76 kN

 LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division – EDRC
PROJECT: DOCUMENT NO.

445 MW Konaseema CCPP

DESIGNE
TITLE : CHECKED
D
Design of Brick Drain MSH SM

Factor of safety = 0.9 <1.2 Revise

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1.1m
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kN-m/m
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Hence, OK

Hence, OK

Hence, OK
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