!"#%$'&)(+*-,.0/)1(324,0&(+,657/0(+,08:9(39<;%=>-,0*@?BA#CD90&E0/F9GE)>HIAJ90&K.MLN,086O

/0(+9(324,0&)JQR )SUTVKWYX[ZTV\ZG]0^_G`baB`)

P


cde0f S4[gQ%hMi%RjFGZGk]M\] TkS4TlNS\!S Km:  nZoS\ZTS M-Z\WY-S !ZpTV]KTVZo!qT

$rNrNrs; *-90&bHo901(324,0&bH,0&ut,Vv@(3wx90*'>Rry&Ez24&n>I>@*@24&E^#jF{}|_G
F~+`0I€‚`ƒG|F`ƒ„K^N_G`…)


„de†0f S4‡ˆ‰Q6†hMiŠQ‹mI Kf WY-f ZGZG-S4q K0'fŒ-S !S\ mŽ ]KTVS4T:ŒS T

S !  ZG!‘ZGFIS #}$-r’rNrs; *-90&bHo901(324,0&bH,0&ŒLN,08 /0(V>'*H@^%“NW3c…F~+b€‚`…)_'|b`baB”)^N_G`ba0

P


”•–—p]F!qˆT’jz nZBS˜]FS  mZ WS\!Zl K ZG-S\ZTe™S -fu!ZG-S4ZG! I mS4š ,0/F*&K9›#,Vv

œ >-9›OG;ž248>Rt?BH@(k>@8ŸH@^
F€‚
””B|b
``F^x_G``ƒF


… 6K¡%ZGf !q#^FQ6F¢£F¤ ZG\S+^0 j0IG¥FS+#¦+! -S4\S k]0^§k¤TkSUZ0^F:3S - ZT-T€N¨ef ZRZof SUGT}

¤ -ZGFl-ZG!S S #J¦©[57/b(3,08:9(39A’CD90&E0/F9GE)>Hª90& .«*-,IE0*908:8:24&EF¬­«y*-,1>I>-.024&EH,Vv

(4=>l®p24&)(¯=$L}5C}«J^0¡%Z@¤ -Z–°l-ZT’S\u“N! ¤ -ZGjFS\ZGZ–__G”)^ ˆmZBT
…„|F
0aa0#j0 -S  mZGW

± ZGUmK^#_G`
)


0aG
6¡%ZG™SUTdžS  S\ZGW3TVZ\] TkS4TJTV]F'fKK¤TR@S I@¤ S T’™S -fM²¤K)ZM-ZG! %¤K W

ZG-IS FV]zx¨#Z'fK S4G•­ZG 7¨•­W-_G”W+`)^#

R¥MlKS ¥0ZGTVS k]0^K_G``)



6¡%Zo™S4TsQ³\mS4M@-ZGZg-S !ZŽS FZG-¥4T@´¦©µ«y*-,1>I>-.024&EH[,Vv¶(¯=>M·’2 v@(¯=‡$-r’rNr

t?8 ,Ho24/F8‹,0&uCD,'Ez241Ÿ24&ŒLN,08 /0(k>@*lt1G2Y>@& 1>^% mZTcƒG|Fc`)^N_o``ƒF

P P


`°6¡%]FIf66
Q­-S ]FF7TVS Km!q KS  mzT% ¥0ZNS\!S  mN - ZG-S ZBTF¦+ª«y*-,1>I>-.024&EHJ,Vv

(4=>R®–24&)(4=q5L}¸¹t?8 ,Ho24/F8‹,0&"«y*@24& 1G2 › >-H:,Vv7º2˜H@(+*@24»G/0(V>-.gLN,08 /0(+24&E^ mZT
…”G|F
ƒ)^

P P P
_G``ƒF

cƒ:¼ž0hg –‘Q6¢x)¤ Zo S+K¨ef Zˆ'f Z6¥0ZoITVS\:#fKZeZo! I)I!ZG™Ji ¦+‘CN24&n>-90*

;ž248>AR½­*90& 1I=K24&E¾;ž248>Ap90& .<«y90*I(+249›y¿*.)>@*24&ÀCD,IE0241'H90& .M¸[,.)>I›Hvo,0*qLN,0& 1G/F**I>@& 1G?^

¡%Z-¤ Z°lZTeS\g“N! ¤KZGjFS ZoZ–c”„ #j0 -S  mZGW ± ZGUmK^%_G``F

cF_–Á:°lS4@ \S #^ 0j0SÂ3iFS4T^ˆjÃN¥)S\ Z00d !ÄQN¨¢M7S !ZRmI fTNˆ6f)]F² SU–TV]KTVZo!qT

¦+Å«y*-,1I1>-.024&EH‘,Vv œ r†ÆÇwx,0*ÈGHI=K, œ >-9›‚O+(3248>G¬:(4=>-,0*?q24& *901(3241>Ê@^ž¡%Z-¤ Z‘°ZBTpS\

P‹É P
“N! ¤ ZoRjFS ZoZ7…ƒƒFDjz S\ mZG-W ± ZG-4m ^#_G``)_

c
 %Ë7TV-̆‘;n>'8 ,0*-9›nCD,'Ez2416,Vv œ >-9›‚O+(3248>lt?GH@(V>@8ŸH@J•ZTVZIIfMj0-¤)S ZBT¢£-ZTT@^}_o``ƒ)

P

cc:j)Ë™SU'iFSF‘¡x0¡#! o¢x¥)S\ mR\S ¥0ZG ZBTT#  nZoS\ZT}#@¤KZo)ž m!qT@%5L}¸

;K*90&bHo901(324,0&bHÍ,0&u«y*,IE0*-908:8:24&EŸCž90&E0/)9GEF>HÍ90& .t?BH@(k>@8ŸH@^ „ ~3cb€„0””B|b”`”F^N_G`
)

c„Q6F¢x)¤KZG S3}¨efKZRZG! nIn\mS4lž mI!qTž¦+M«y*,1>I>-.024&EH7,Vv–(¯=>ÎÏ(¯=‘$rNrNr‰tn?8 ,O

P
Ho24/F8Ð,0&·Ñ,0/)& .09(324,0&bHÍ,VvLN,08 /b(k>@*lt1G2Y>'& 1>I^% mZT„0…G| aa0^x_o`baaz
P

c”
6•­mZGTJ;%=>-,0*?R,Vv œ >-1G/F*Ho24Ò>x·Ñ/)& 1@(+24,0&bH790&K.ŸrnӖ>-1@(+24Ò>pLN,08 /b(390»G2 ›Â2 (3?KhgÔIG™W+
S  3^
P
_G`…baz
 Q6 ZG-TV-ZGS q¢ž
RZoG#¢x¥FS  m:-Z\WY-S !ZJ  ZG-S ZTN† mI!qT’™S\f-ZG! 

 mSU¦+u«y*,1>I>-.024&EH,Vv(4=>ery2‚E=F(4=5L}¸ t?8 ,Ho24/)8 ,0&M¿ >@*9(324&EŸtn?BH@(k>@8 «y*24& 1o2 › >H@^

P P P
_G`)_

`  

o™Tki)SÍ

 G “6j0ZGmZoG¹QRF¥ZTqS  TV]FIf  ¤Tg@S I@¤ S qfKZG-]0^6¢N[¦¦I€

¤K)ZqS  ZG-SU#FZG4G]‘!F)ZGUT^ hŠË–jS\I¤ S\IT@^)FZTVS\mqZIf  S b¤KZTJ_G``F_ 

˜_oƒ  ¤ 'f#0“N!‘² S\ S  m“J¨¡x^-IZNf ZG]ˆŸS\!S Km’!F)ZG4T@¦+:57/0(+,08:9(3241 >@*2 ’1I9(+24,0&
¸Œ>(¯=K,.Hvo,0*6·J24& 2 (k>ªtˆ(+9(k>:t?BH@(k>@8ŸH¬:«y*,1>I>-.024&EHª,Vv‘(¯=>:·J24*H@(6L}5 #^}¡%ZB¤ -Z°ZBTpS\
“N! ¤ ZoTS\ZGZ„0ƒ0a0^ mZTŸ_o`ba@|F
)_o
)xj0 -S  mZGW ± ZGUmK^%_G``F

˜__  ¤KIIf#^F{­“N4i0Z0^K 6  lS\ 3^)¡xK

l™ m ^Kq—: ¡xKhgGhMS \4#}j0]F!² S4e!F)ZG'fKZ'iFW

S Km €R_oƒ 
TVIZTˆM²nZo]0%¦+Š«y*-,1>I>-.024&EH,Vv(¯=>R·’2 v@(¯=q$rNrNrµt?8 P
,Ho24/)8‹,0&MCž,IE0241

24&ŒLN,08 /0(V>@*lt1o2Y>@& 1>I^% ˆmZBT­„z
B|z„0c`)^N_G``ƒ)

P

˜_o
{e“N4i0Z0^†{­NQ}{x!ZoITV#^NˆÅQx¢}Nj0S4TkU)ŒQ¤ !q-S46¥0ZG-S GS\Œ   KS ZoW+TkI-Z

¤ -ZGF–TV]KTV-ZG!qTe¤TkS  mq-ZG!  W mSU6TV Z@S GS\T@65L}¸  ;K*90&0Ho901(+24,0&0H‘,0&M«*-,O

E0*-908:8:24&ECž90&Ez/)9GE)>-H:90&K.ªt?BH@(k>@8ŸH@^F~+
b€‚
„„|b
…c)^N_G`…)

˜_oc:“0“N¤ ¤ ²ZG-S4Tž:hŒGÃJ ii)SUTFhMS  S\!¤K! 6!q )S\!:¤ ! )ZGUG]R ²  Zo!qTnS\6ZB W

S\!ZNTk] TkZG!qT@F¦©‘«y*,1>I>-.024&EHy,VvJ(¯=>Í;%=K24*. Ž,0*ÈGHI=K, P

,0&qLN,08
P
/b(k>@*IOY5724.)>-. >@*2 ’1I9(+24,0&bA
59› »I,0*YE †& 24Ò>'*Ho2 (3?BANº:>@&K8:90*È^#_o``F_

˜_@„ 6# S  3–¨eS !S\ mTTk¤ ! -S TRˆ<¥0ZG-S oS\Ž   ˆ S -ZGW+TkIZ‘¤ -ZGFRTk] TkZG!"T–¦+

 #j0S˜3i)SUT^Z)S -o^D57/0(+,08:9(3241 n>@*@2 J1I9(+24,0&M¸Œ>(¯=K,.HNvo,0*p·J24&K2 (V>–t(39(V>6tn?BH@(k>@8ŸH@^%¡%ZB¤ -Z

°lZTeS\<“N! ¤ -ZGRjFS\ZGZ„0ƒ0a0#j0 -S  mZGV| ± Zo4m ^#_o``F

˜_o”{eQx{x!ZGTVÑ Ql -ZGS\¥0ZqTVZG!"FS4oT7-ZG! \mSUGTÄ;%=>-,0*I>I(3241I9›RLN,08 /0(V>@*

P
t1G2Y>'& 1>I^#
…)€ _o
)_I|_Gcƒ)^N_G`cF

˜_o…{ Q6F{x!ZGTVq{­FhŒ “N4i0Z0žRTkS  m–² If S\ mWS\!ZZG! nIn\mS4l-:TV]FFf ZTkS GZ 



TV]FIf  S BS\ŽTVi0Zo ZG-T@’t1G2Y>'& 1>‘,Vv‘LN,08
P
/0(V>'*7«y*-,'Ez*908:8:24&E^K
)€
„ _I|F
……)^†_G`
)

˜_aG{0Q6{x!ZGITk‘: 0
R ZGÑ lZSUTVS 6 -FZ)¤KZTNˆ6Z ) KZT-TVS ¥0Zo ZTT#S :-f Ze-ZG! W 
I%\mSU­ž² IIf S  m–-S !Z0¦+M«y*-,1>I>-.024&EH,Vv7(¯=> (4=5L}¸¹tn?8 P
,Ho24/)8Ä,0&«y*@24& 1G2
P
› >H

,Vv–«y*,IE0*908:8:24&EŸCž90&Ez/)9GE)>-H@^n mZT–_G…`B|ˆ_a`F^x_G`
F

˜_o{%Q {x!ZGTVÑ^Q6 hMi%^Q6¢ž%j0S4TkU)^ˆM %j0-S  S\¥T# ¤FS\IS ¥0Z7ZG! IZW

TV S Km N¢xZTkZGFZf Zd}S\ITkeX[iKTVfK q[“N! ¤KZG-W+S4)Z ± 

ZGS GS #^ ÔZG ²  Zz^

d IZ0^#_o``F

˜_o`{
7Zo+^Ë¡%S4If)-ZGTkZGS\#^G6Q6¢xF¤ ZG\S+{ F \S4S\W3 FIiZG! nI0 mS4z¦©:«y*,1>I>-.024&EH

,Vv(¯=>·J2 v@(4=u$-rNr’r‡tn?8 ,Ho24/)8s,0&"Cž,IE024124&ŒLN,08 /b(k>@*lt1G2Y>'& 1>I^% mZT„0ƒ
B|z„ _GcF^x_G``ƒF

P P


ĬR
ZG
GS\ mZGo^)¼žFhg ˆ)^ˆQ6F¢x)¤ Zo S+ѨDZG! nIn K0†!ZG-f F) mS ZT}eZB WS\!Z

TV]KTV-ZG!qT@}¦+g«y*,1>I>-.024&EH7,Vvp(¯=>ÎÏ(¯=5L}¸ t?8 ,Ho24/F8´,0&"«y*24&K1G2 › >HÍ,Vv«*-,IE0*908:8:24&E

P P
Cž90&E0/)9GEF>H@^n ˆmZBTlc”cB|bc……)^x_o``)_


F_¨R
lZG
GS\ mZoG^GÁ:°lSU\ S\#^G 0j0S˜3i)SUT^jGÃN¥)S\ Z0)j0]F!‘²n SU}!F)ZG\W+If ZIiFS˜Km’žZB W

S\!ZTV]KTV-ZG!qT@%¦+q«*-,1>I>-.024&EH7,Vv(4=>lt#>@Ò>@&)(4=u$-rNr’r t?8 ,Ho24/F8 ,0&Cž,IE0241R24&gLN,08 /0(V>@*

P P
t1G2Y>'& 1>I^x_o``
F¨# Zo
 
Ql f ZGJZ FZGTkS žf Z™ei‘ZG -Z‘f ZGZS4TxS\- IS\qž -²² S \S4TkS4S F!"W

S\S :S\!ZlmI f#xX[ZKŸ -²² S \S S\ZT#¤ x!F)ZG²F]T-TVFSUS\ m  FZ)S4TkS\² ¤ -S ˆT

™S -fqf Z–FZG4G]KTx°™ 

™eZpGqZ F ZBTTe@TkIS FITe\S i0Z fKZ6FZG4G]‘²nZoV™JZGZG-f ZR-Z b¤KZTVy
fKZ-ZTV ˆTVZ‘S4T–)S4Tk-S ² ¤ -ZM¤  SÂ-! ]q²ZGk™eZGZo[
uq„ŽTVZBKT )q¨efKS4TRZ FZGTkS g!qi0ZT 


S\!ZMmI Kf‡MEF>@&n>@*-9›Â2 >-.<H>@8:2 OY¸<90*È,0Ò
P

*,1>HIHŽ~kԟjbhg¢y}X‡f S\ Z)Z KS  mg-f ZqTVZo!qFSUGT

y¨l“J¨¡%W4-!¤ UTS g-f S4T ²²KS  SUTV-S4Ÿ!F)ZG+^ -f Z6Z )SUTVZo)-S4  b¤ˆFS ˆZGlSUT­S\)-ZG KZG-ZqT


™S\fg 0TkS -S ¥0Z6 K²ˆ² S\ S k]0^ ˆMf Z:¤ KS ¥0ZGT 0¤FS ZG!ZˆT ™S f[ -²² S \S k][_ 
¦+

c+^G™JZ’ KZTkZG)ž: mS\f !µžIf ZIiFS  mJ™f ZGfKZGžpԖjFhg¢gT--S4T ˆZTDS\IT#¨l“J¨¡%W3TV ZS GS # 
¨efe mS\f !´@!‘² S  ZBT%!F)ZG\W+If ZIi)S\ m\mS -f !ÄÑf SUT}  nZo’™S\f‘!F)ZG\W+If ZIiFS˜Km­

)SUT-ZGZGWS\!Zhg-i0¥q'fˆS ˆT

¨DŽ  ]Ž¤ p m-S fK!¹¥0ZG-S˜]q)]Ž ISUG£TV]KTVZo!g^ ™eZ:!‘¤TV7)ZG¥FS4TkZ6™yB]KTl-M@ Z


™S -f‰-f ZŽ¢yjb¢%QR“J{Ä! K Z FS k]M–fKZu K²K ZG!g •ZZo)- ][f ZG¤ -S4TV-S4GT6-ŠS\! \ZG!Z@Fª“J¨¡


!F)Zo W3'f ZB'iFS  m™S fK¤ ‘Z F  SUS - ]MZo)¤ !ZGIS Kmg\e-f ZŽTVIZT:fG¥0Z²ZGZG - 0TkZ%‡d 

S ˆTVIZ0^ ¤KIIfZGG3ž˜__@#  0TVZ:-f Z–¤TVZN²KS ]q)ZBS4TkS Ž)SUmI!"Te‘ZG -ZTVZo)UmZ

TV-ZqTVZGT6Tk])!‘² SUG\ ]0Í

lZG
GS\ mZoRZGG3N
F_G’fˆB¥0ZTVfK™Àf ™ÄMZ )-ZGgf ZTkZTk])!‘²\S4
!ZG-f F Te-:!F)ZG\W+If ZIi)S\ m–£¨l“J¨¡Š!‘¤ UT

 
! ¢£S\ZG-ZX[\ ZG:Tk¤ mmZTV-ZŒ 0iFS Kmg:-Z\WY-S !ZS  M²KIˆ'f S\ mW

S\!Z0^FS TkZMJ S\ Z-WY-S !Zz^)!F)Zo+lX[Z6-fKiMf S\!ÇTl™eZo †TR¨ef !qT7
lZG
GS\ mZoG^
R]
¡%ZG™SUT^%¼fˆ7hg F^ŽhM0Tkf Z ± )SnlfKZG )¤K#)SUT¤T-TVS\T@

"$#&%'#&()#+*!,-#+.

Â_:j†Qlmmz™yyŒ•–x—R¤ TVf#ŽhMF)ZG S\ mMZo4 ˆTVZgS\!Z:S [ FTV ZS GS #q¦+ 

6•¤)S\µµ“­X[ZTkG^lZB)S -IT@^6«y*,(3,1I,›et
P

>-1o2 J1I9(+24,0&0A ;n>-H@(+24&EAŽ90& . n>@*@2 J1I9(324,0&)^
¥0\¤ !Z7¦¦-¦'^ ˆmZBTl”F_'|F…
)^ž_G`c)

0/

•–%Ql\¤ GŽ;n>-1I=K& 2 G/ >Hvo,0*p57/0(+,08:9(3241 n>@*@2 J1I9(+24,0&À,Vv œ >-9›‚OG;ž248>–t?BH@(k>@8ŸH@7¢£fˆ  f ZTkS4T@^

j0)IM S ¥0ZGTVS\V]z^n_o``F_

c•–NQl ¤ o^’“e“N¤ I¤ ²ZGSUT^  6N lS\ +[hMF)Zo W3'f ZB'iFS  m: ²² S\ SUTVSUZB WS\!Z

TV]KTV-ZG!qT@)¦+‘57/b(3,08:9(+9ACž90&Ez/)9GE)>-H790& .p«y*,IE0*-908:8:24&E)¬#«y*,1>I>-.024&EHy,Vvy(¯=>ÎÏ(¯=$L}5C}«J^

¡%Z-¤ Z°lZTeS\g“N! ¤KZGjFS ZoZ–”F_Gƒ)^ž_G``)_

„•–%Ql\¤ ˆg 6% S  3Ql¤ -!qI6!F)ZG\S  m:-Z\WY-S !ZpTV]KTVZo!qT¦+g57/0(+,08:9(39AeCD90&)O

E0/F9GE)>HŽ90&K.¶«y*,IE0*-908:8:24&E)¬:«y*,1>I>-.024&EHª,Vv(4=>qÎ 1G(¯=[$L}5Cž«e^ž¡%Z@¤ -Z°lZT–S  “N!W

¤ -ZGRjFS\ZGZ7„„0cF^n ˆmZBTlc

B|bcc”)xj0 -S  mZGW ± ZGUm ^_G``ƒ)

”•–Ql\¤ G^¨RdˆZB)ZGG^ˆ6¨R
lZG
GS\ mZoGF¨ef Ze²ZGKZ ITž-ZG4)S\ ml K¤ -¤\S k]00¦+«y*-,1>I>-.O

24&EHu,Vv‘(¯=>[;>@&)(4=Œ5L}¸ t?8 ,Ho24/)8¹,0&Š«y*24&K1G2 › >H",VvºŸ2˜H@(+*@24»G/0(V>-.ŒLN,08 /0(+24&E^x mZT

P P P
_Gc`B|ˆ_G”
F^N_G``F_

…•– Ql\¤ q¨R

lZG
GS\ mZoGžQ¾ZB \]:ZG! nI% mSUx¦+M«y*,1>I>-.024&EH–,Vv–(4=> &23(4=$-r’rNr
t?8 ,Ho24/F8‹,0&u·Ñ,0/F& .09(+24,0&0H:,VvªLN,08 /b(k>@*lt1G2Y>@&K1>I^% mZT–_G…„|_o…`F^’_o``)
P P

‚aG•–Ql\¤ žˆ6¨R
lZG
GS\ mZoG0¡%mS4oT}6!F)ZGUT%-Z0-S !Zz€%Q TV¤ -¥0ZG]00¦+«y*-,1I1>-.024&EHJ,Vv

œ rxÆswx,0*ÈGHI=K, œ >-9›‚O+(3248>G¬R(4=>-,0*?‘24& *901(3241>Ê@^¡%Z-¤ ZÍ°l-ZTS Š“N! ¤ -ZGRjFS\ZGZ

P É P

…ƒƒ)#j0 -S  mZGW ± ZGUm ^#_o``F_

¨l“J¨¡  
'
   


d ™-S S\ m6-Z\WY-S !ZTk ZS nG-S ˆTef ZR\S  ZBWS\!Z mSUR¨¢N¨¡‡…%¤TkZT:TV]F) qFS˜ÌZGZo)
! -f ZR¤Tk¤#²¤ )Z-ZG!  ZGIT@¦+f SUT’\mSUlfKZR²¤ FZZTk nTVZ– - ZG-V]

fˆ ZG¥0ZG-] FW+TkIZ6SUT’\ ™eZ‘²)]qTk!Z W3TVIZ™S fKS q”:S\!Zl¤K S T^ 6SUTe™S\ZoMT 

 ~    !~ #"$&% ' ”b- 

¨ef ZŽ(+248> /G/)90&F(+2 >'* 
² S\ T–f Z‘TTVF@S4-ZŠ¥-S4²  Z  q-f Z

¤ -ZGF S\!Z0€ (*) ~  

f 4 T––-S !Z, + S˜Ì ) ~-I+ )0ZT@:•Zgf Z‘²¥0Z:-!¤K4‘T S\ŠZG¥0Zo]qTkI-Z™S\f[S\!Z  ^S˜
gf U Tl-f ZG[f ZG-Z6SUTR4-ZG–TkI-Z™S\fg-S !Z MTk¤IfgfŸ²f.Œ~/0% 1' ”bf 4
F
Q TVS\!S UeZ )-ZGTVS\q†fKZ:TV]FFI S4Te 0T-TVS ²K ZŸR¨l“J¨¡ 4TVK^MfˆT²nZoZGŽTV¤ˆ)S ZqS À
!2

 Zol¤T7G\}-f S4TZFZGTkS g¨l“J¨¡4 3 –¨ef ZÍTV]F) My¨l“J¨¡l 3 ¤ˆTVZTf Z:-S !Z b¤)-S ZoIT™f S4If
\ ™ ZZoZG@ZT}–-f ZS\!ZT#žTkIZT@^)‘)!S\IT}-f ZK)S -S ‘ÑS\!S  m7TV-IS\)T50
2 fˆ
S4T@^N-!SUÍ!‘¤ 4Tp-f:-ZG4Z‘f Zq-S !ZTp)S˜ÌZG-ZG)TkI-ZT[QRT–S\!S  mŽTV-IS FIT^x™JZ

ZG!S J! -S4TVTe£\F'i‘¥ ¤KZT^ 0T-TVS\²  ]™S\fŽK)S -S qJˆTVI)TJ¨ef ZR-!¤ UTx

¨l“J¨¡ 3 -ZR² ¤ S\ x! K zTVS -S T‘S !S  m–@TkIS FITN²)]K Z-S ¥0ZT@^)“J¨¡<-ZG! 

 ZG-IT@^eŠ-S !Z 0¤FS ZGTŽ°l-Zf6-f Z mSU¨l“J¨¡ 3 

SUT6TV-SU\]g!-ZZ F -ZTTkS ¥0Z


fˆg¨l“J¨¡xd Z K!  Z0^FTVSU)ZG-f ZR!‘¤ U)€

6  ( 7" 6  !#"

~ 6 8  /~ 9:"
8<; <' ”b-+

¦+–TG]KT€ 
-f ZGZ:Z )SUTVIT–q! ¤ S\g f[™S -fŒ <)W3TV-Z\ ™eZq²)][W+TkI-Z0^%\ ™eZ
²F]‡ =9GW3TVZz^l™f SU'f S4T™S\f S\ ”ŠS\!Zq¤  S Tª! -f Z)  W3TVZz
°l[!‘¤ UM‘¨l“J¨¡

TV Z@S ZTžf SUT£ K ZG-k]0x¨ef Z!F)Zo W3'f ZB'iFS  m mS\f !´o‘²nZ!F)S ZB6–fˆ) Z-!¤ UT 
ª¨l“J¨¡ 3¶
3Ĩef SUTS4TF Z[²)] S F-F)¤S\ m K)S -S ˆ FIiKT^ Zg ZGqZ'f‡-ZG! 
 ZG-qS  f Z[¨l“J¨¡4V 3 W4-!¤ U)^e™fKS  Z¶ˆTV-¤-S  m[f Zg-ZGmS\‡mI Kf# •­ZBG\l-fo^­S\
)-ITkG^   ] Z: )S\S ž@ FIiTk¤>q@ZTe'fKZ'i‘)]"¨l“J¨¡%W¯!‘¤ 4F

? '@0

j0S\Z™eZ -ZTVZGFZBª¤ NZTk¤  T£S\-f Z BA(¯=‘$rNrNr t?8
P
,Ho24/F8Ä,0&CD,IE0241R24&MLN,08
P
/0(V>'*­t1G2Y>@&K1>

S À¤  ZŽ_G``ƒF^’-ZTVZIIf ZGTlfG¥0ZTk\¥0ZM!qF]Mf Zo6 -² \ZG!qTlS\Š-f Z@FZ FR-ZTk S\ m 
²¤ RZB WS\!ZTV]KTV-ZG!qTN!F)ZG\ZTS\!Z:m fT@eX[ZŸ™S\ ² S\Z ]TV¤ -¥0ZG]fKZTVZ–ZBTV¤ \IT 5C

Ql ¤KlZGo‚+ fG¥0Z:FZG¥0ZG  Zq[\mS -f !ЖIf ZIi)S\ m:Tk nZBS oS\TS M-f Z6\S  ZBWS\!Z

 mSUŸhg¦k¨¡Œm0S Tk–ª-S !ZBm f 

”3¨ef Z– mSU6hg¦k¨¡<Z )-ZG Tf ZTk])FI uNfKZŸ\S  ZBW

S\!ZNZG! nI  mS4¢N¨¡q²)]Í \™S  m–Tk¤ ²T-S\ ITx‘fKZZG! IK ZGIITN¨efKZRTk¤ ²T@S K

 uZo! Ix ZG-:!qG]M²ZF]‡&K,0&bHo24&E0/0›Â90*uS\)-ZG¥†7•Ä™S f[S FZomZGR²¤  S ZBT

¦+RS4TRS\)-ZGZTkS\ m-f  ™S\ mqTVS\ m¤K4–S\)-ZG¥UTRT–Tk¤ ²T@S KIT^#-f–S4T@^# ZGIIT6Tk¤If[T

DE^F!qi0ZTNf Z–!FFZG W3'fKZ'iFS KmR ²  Zo!‹¤ )ZBS4 ²  Z GF

“N¤ ¤K²nZoS4T7MÃJKiiFS4T¤TVZS !ZmI fTl-qTV ¥0ZZG-IS M!S  S\!:¤ !´M!" FS W

!‘¤ !´)ZGUB]‘ -² \ZG!qT}-Z\WY-S !ZTk] TkZG!qT7˜_oc+Nd S TkIˆZ0^)-f ZG]TVf ™ f ™¾-‘! ¤ Z

fKZRZ- S\ZTVJˆ"-f ZRUZBTVe-S !Z–ImZoTVIZ–oq Z Km:f ZR-¤ Te†6S !Z6m f

mS\¥0ZGqMS KS SUÑTVIZÍq‘ FIiTTkS mK!ZGFG

¨ef Z–ZTkZ'f‘q-S !Z:m fˆTefTe²ZGZGq\S  i0Z:¤ -:f Z7ZTkZ'fqZ WS !Z FZBTT

\mZG²KIT4Tk j0S˜3i)SUT’ZGo‚3 Tkf ™¾f ™ ‘Tk4-Z6ZG-! x-f ZRZB WS\!Z FZBTT\mZG²KI

QN¨¢Å-6-S !Z‘mI f c)_@+

S g-f Z‘¤K!"SUŸ¥0ZG-S oS\Ž   S\ZGW3TVZ‘@¤KZo)–Tk] TkZG!"T^™eZŸZoZG}fK Z¤ x-f–-f Z
!F)Zo W3'f ZB'iFS  m\mS -f ! )ZG¥0ZG\ ZgS [f SUTŸ  nZo‘GŒ²Z¤ˆTVZŠS\Š KI@S4@Zª:¥0ZGSÂ])S\ m

!!¤K S4@-S Ž F4T@^NTV]FIf  ¤ˆT6S\I¤ S\IT@^}Š-Z\WY-S !ZÍF-JTV]KTV-ZG!qT‘¦+[f SUT


TVZBS\q™eZ)SUT¤T-Tef Z! \Z )S\k]6£¤ !ZG-f FS Ž! S4Tkq™S -fqfKZGIT@^TV!ZRZ FZG W 
TVS\T@^ŽTV!ZR£f Z–!ZR-ZZGFe-ZTV¤ \IT@


           
  

   
¡%ZG#¤Tžˆ ]
GZNfKZ’S\-ZTkZxS 
–fKZe@! \Z FS k]e -ZG! -ZTk S\ m7)¤ ZNf ZNS\)-F)¤@S 


KZB WS\!ZžS –ZG! nI mSUGTž•ZG\-f#-f ZJ! K Z FS k]e -f ZN!F)ZG\W+If ZIiFS˜Kme mS\f !

Ž“J¨¡ SUTª\S  ZB:S  

f Zg KF)¤@6-f ZgTkS GZŽ–-f Zu!‘¤ 4g‰fKZgTVS GZM–fKZgTV-ZGW

TkS -S ÀmI f#q¦+À¨l“J¨¡x^N )S\ mM-S !Z͈TVI)TŸS\Š-f Zª!‘¤ 4TR)-S ²K¤ ZT– -f ZG


!‘¤  -S \S4@S\¥0Ze3-RZ b¤#‘f Z4mZBTV7TkI)RS\qf Z–!‘¤ U)^)™fKS  ZÍ FS  m FIiKTe

fKZTkI-ZGWITVS\S\ŒmI Kf F-S ² ¤KZT–"36Z 0¤xŽf Z‘ FF¤6f ZTVFITŸS\
fKZ6S\!S Km‘TkS FIT7M-f ZŸ3S4}Jf Z)¤ !‘²ZGy\F'iKT¨efF¤Tl Z:fT G]Ž

 
zTV–7ŒZ FIZ F  Zo)-S4ž–S F-F)¤S\ mM-Z\WY-S !Z0¨ef SUTŸ² \™W¤ [²)][ŒZ F  ZGFSU 
S4T–²TkZG¥0ZB¶6-f ZGZ WS !ZŸ-!q\S4Tk!qTRUTVKMd S TkIZ0^žf ZqT--S4T n² S\ S k]Ž ²  ZG!
:-f Z\S  ZWS\!Z:ZG! nIe mSU¢N¨¡ SUT:¢yjb¢%QR“J{£W3!  ZoZ0^#™f ZG-ZT–f ZŽT-SUT ² S \S k]
-² \ZG! 
S T­-Z\WY-S !ZZ FZGˆTVS g¨¢N¨¡ŒS4T{xÁ–¢ejF¢Qp“J{xW3! K ZG-Z‘…+J¨ef Z:T-SUT ² S \S k]
-² \ZG! 
­“J¨¡MSUTxfÍeFZGZG-!S KS4TV-S4}Z ) KZG)-S4 S\!Z0^² ¤ Nf Z7TSUT ² S \S k]– ²  ZG!

JS T’ZB WS\!ZZ FZGˆTVS q•x¨l“J¨¡gS4TNf)ZoZG-!S  SUTV-S4eF¤ ² \])WZ F  ZGFSUS\!Z˜_o+ 
XŠZpTVf ¤ 4qUTV‘! ZR-f Z–zTVex-Z\WY-S !Z-ZTk S\ m‘S -f Z–)SUT-ZGZ!F)ZGUT’-6fˆ

S  -f Zq)ZGˆTVZGWS\!Z!F)ZG+[XŠZ"4S ! f-f ZqK)Z‰@0TV:R-f ZŽ)ZGTkZGWS !Z!FFZGe¥0ZG


)SUT-ZGZ:!FFZG4TRS4T–Tk!q\+‘¨DŽ²ZTk nZBS : ZoR¤T6@TkS4)ZG–-f Z!F)ZG W3If ZIi)S\ m K²K ZG!Ç

¨l“J¨¡‡S [f Z)S4T-ZoZGWS\!Z6!FFZG+‘¨ef:S4T^#™JZi0ZGZG g-f ZTk])FI Š¨l“J¨¡%W4-!¤ UT

  +  ' 

fKZRS\!Z6m fˆT­¤ ˆ'f mZB%^)² ¤KIf mZ–f ZR-S !ZF!qS :!s•¾-:° ~G^K\ZG--S ¥0ZG\]0^

Z b¤ S\Z + _l7\

‡ƒ)^S -f Z)Z KS S\q†fKZŸ-¤ %e¨ef Z– -² \ZG!‹SUTe¢ejF¢%QR“J{xW

  )   ! ' #"$ %'&)(+*,-(

!  ZoZ6Zo¥0ZGMS\Š-f S4TR ZG™ TVZG-S\ m :X[ZGŠ!F)S˜]q¤K:\mS -f !¹TkM-f–S TR™eTV-W+GTVZ

 
. / F
S\!Z!  Z )S\V]S4T : ~  #+N¨efF¤T@^)fKZR \]Z F6zTV£If 00TkS  m:-f Z

)!qS\q•µS4TefKZŸ!‘¤ \S K S\G-S ¥Ze3- “ \

0  4    21     ¨l“J¨¡

 43 
43
¨#Ÿfˆ)\Zxvo9024*&>HIHR“J¨¡M™T}Z FZGˆ)Z6“J¨¡ N†Q‡TVS !S 4#Z FZGTkS :S4T} 0T-TVS\²  Zee¨l“J¨¡

qS4TT-!ZTflJ¨l“J¨¡ 2n²K¤ lK™

65 7 98 ;:=<?>@A
UTVKeXŠZÍG\#f Z–-ZTV¤ \S\ m\mS4–¨l“J¨¡ NJ¨ef ZÍTV]F)

BC:=<+D>@+D> +=A E GF H5 JILKM5

gS !ZŠm f‡SUT:¤ m!ZGFZŒ™S\f ŒTVZo:R3S KZTT‘ˆTVS\)T
‡Q +W¤ 

ˆ S
 N<+OK2I 3 P  )
€ ƒ :Ô S4TTS4q²Z ŸW43S\S˜Ì[ZIf ^ -f ZG-Z:-Z:S  -ZG ]‘!qF]

)
Q5
NTV¤Ifqf ’ÔS ¥0ZG"¨l“J¨¡ W4-!¤ U ^F™eZ'fˆ mZ6fKZŸ!Z S\ m6Ô TV‘fˆ

 
R> )
fKZR -f W b¤)-S ZoITeI mZ¥0ZGN \]f zTVZ– fTe-f7-ZTk :-f Z ŸW43S\e¤KTeJÔ

S5UT Q> ) VI J5 QBC:=<?> W@ YXZA <[KMIF

d :!F)Zo W3'f ZB'iFS m ^#™eZ"Tk-¤:fKZZGmS Œm f •Ÿ~kÔ –T6²Z-Z0[¨ef Z3S - ZT-T

3!S  ] –•Ÿ~kÔ JS4T² S\ Zu²F]qZG K4@S  m:Z'f ÅS\ ²F]u-f Z:TkZG  z € 0


\5/T+][54^ Q> )
¨ef Zq4²ZG S\ m[\m-S -f ! S4T:T:²Z-Z0^N™S f f Zq!FFS GS\Œ-f‘™f S \ZŽ'f ZB'iFS  m-f Z


5
f W4-!¤ UT@^b™JZRZBTV-S4JZo)-S ‘~ o+W43S\e fTeS\•–~VÔ IN¨ef Z–@! \Z FS k]R

fKZ6 mS\f !sS -ZTkZTe²F]q6!¤K S\  SUG-S ¥Ze3-Z 0¤#--f ZG)S ˆ S\k] ‘
   ) I
) 
°l™–^nS\lSUTl‘TV-IS mfFV™yIMZ )ZGS4TkZ–TVf ™ f6Ô SÂÌ ÅSUT­-¤ Z0°lZ–fˆR-f Z

) 
m fgÔ fT Í  F)ZTZ)mZT^ : ž FIiKT^F-f ZR Zo m-fžS\IT’-S !S\ mˆTVS\)T

S4T Í +›Â,IE +N¨ef Z–\ZG!!ql\ ™T

)   


Y      6



+ŒÔS ¥0ZoM:S\!Z:m f[Ô Ž¨l“J¨¡%W

-!¤K4 ) ^efKZM -² \ZG! Ÿ)ZSU)S  mg™fKZGf Zo uÔ ) G ²ZgTV ¥0ZŒ¤TkS  m TV Z

\]) !S4%S\u-f Z– ZGKmfqx-f Z–S  ¤KG

,   
 ¨efKZ6ZomS MmI KfMfTRTVS GZRZ F  ZGFSU#S\MfKZŸ\ZG mfÑN-f Z–S  ¤KG^ˆMf ZGZ

S˜љeZ7ˆTV-¤NS x¤ \ ]0^zU²ZGS Tx¥0ZG-S4ZT#™S -f-f Z7TV¤ ²)!‘¤ 4Tx ) ^)-f ZR mS\f !ęS\ 


 ZGZB6TV ˆZJZ )  ZGFS40S  +žXŠZyTVi0ZG'fR¤ N -f ZGx¥0ZGTVS\–fKZe4²ZG S\ m\m-S -f ! ™f S4If

TG¥0ZTž‘f Z™JiFW3TV Z0^0²)]Í! ¤ S\ mf ZU²ZG4Tx%-f Z¥0ZG-S4ZT#Txf ZG]Í-Zl-Z b¤KS ZB%ž¨ef Z

>
-S4IiS\)¥0 ¥0Z:S4T’3S - ]TVI I%

¨ef Ze!"S – -FZ)¤KZefKZ\mS -f ! S4Tž­-Z¤ TVS\¥0Zx F@Z)¤ -ZR›Â90»>I›k~ I^G™f SU'fZG-¤ ˆT



(3*/ >SÂgTVf ¤ 4Š²ZU²ZG\Z<™S\fµZG4TkZ-ZG¤ -Tevo9›H>Md}S\ITkG^# -Zfˆ6Zo¥0ZG]Ž¥0ZG-Z gG

²ZZo ZTkZGFZgS  Tk @Z Ío+^NŠS TŸ¤ mS KmŠZFmZTG ²Zq! ¤ -Z<¤ˆTVS Kmgf ZqT-!Z

!¤ FlJTV ˆZ07¡%ZG ²Z:fKZ6!q )S\!¤ !´FZG fŽN-f Z: ZTkS\ mNfKZ: -f W0¤)-S ZGT­S\

[ %
l:X[Z@4S\! f: KW+)ZoZG-!S  SUTV-S4Ÿ¥0ZoITVS\g–›Â90»>I›GŠ²Z‘S ! K ZG!‘ZG0ZBuTkgTp-M¤TkZ

K   
TV ˆZ Í 3e¨efKS4TGu²Z ¥0Z²F]qMS ˆ)¤-S qu-f ZTV-¤-¤ Z–l

   
;  
¨ef ZGTkZT gQR¢^ ^K  ZTV-IS\mfFV™I%

6 ) )
0 
++
d  ~   I^žf Z‘ -FZ)¤ -ZK)ZoZG-!S  SUTV-S4G  ]m¤ ZT-TVZTu f! 

 
!5^
"$#x¨ef Z f:S4Tžm¤ ZT-TVZ:¥0ZG-Z R²F]6¥0ZoZ %^xZBIf‘TVZo ‘'f ZB'iFS  m-fN-f Z ZG™\]Ÿm¤ ZT-TVZ

 
D> ) 
¥0ZG-Z S4TNK Z-Zª²F]‘Z)mZ! -f Z ZG¥FS ¤Tx¥0ZG-Z }d ¤ -f Zo!Z0^0Tk!Z @W˜vo9024*l f

 > ) 
TVfK¤ UŲZŽGZBTTVS\²  Z‘!%$# ¨ef Zq -FZ)¤KZŽ'fKZ'iKTRfM› 90»>I›k~& I–ZG-¤ ˆT(+*@/ˆ>

;'g^Ž4TkM› 90»>I›~$# "@( (

 "[~  )+* ) -NZG-¤ ˆTŸ(3*/ >:~  )I^ @ 
ZÍT)Z  ZB"S\

fKZlU²ZG S\ m: mS\f !¶^0efKZG! ›Â90»>I›žG²ZRS ! K ZG!‘ZG0ZBŸS TVFTV ˆZN¦+}§k¤Tk


 ZGZB Te:-ZG!ZG!:²ZGx-f Z¤ -ZGFem¤ ZTTˆ"-f Z– Zo¥)S\¤TNm¤ ZT-TJ¨ef S4TF0ZT­S\)¥0 ¥0ZZ@¤ ITkS ¥0Z

0¤ S

G 4TN›Â90»>I›+^TVf Z–I#TV ˆZR-Z -ZªSUT Í  ¤TNf ZpTV Zl–› 90»>I›#™f ZGŽG\ Z:™S -f

) )

 
 T­-f ZTVZ@Žm¤ !ZGFG†¨ef Z4S !Ä\ ™Te²)]f Z–S ˆ)¤-S ¥0Zf)]F fKZTVSUT

°l™ TVSU)ZG:fKZgGTVZ, .-‘~ )   )

I‡¨efKZM ZGmz-S ‡
ÄG‰²ZM™-S -ZG ¤TVS\ m

 
Z FS4TkZGFSU -f W b¤)-S ZoITJd S\TVZz^ f ZR\ ™S Km:Z  b¤KS ¥\ZGZf U T€

-N~ ) 
$0/1 )
 243 6 ~53 )
0/1I~53 )  "3 )

6* 6  /7"3 )


 T
¨ef Z -FZ)¤KZ–›Â90»>I›S4TxG \ZŸ-Z¤ TVS ¥0Zo ]R:ZIf‘TV¤ ²F!‘¤ U­#fKZ²¥0ZITVU-S ÑN¨ef Z

GTVZ
 6    ) nSUTefˆ) ZqT­S\u-f Z– Zo¥)S\¤TGTVZ0

 ) Y
]gjFG¥)S\IIf+8‚Te-f ZG-ZG!‹-f Z:)ZoZG-!S  SUTV-S4¥0ZGITkS ¶GŽ²Z:S ! \ZG!‘ZG)kZ‘S gTk @Z6 \]) W

!SUS À 9 3

¨ef ZR\ ™S  m:-f ZGZG!  \™TeS\!!ZFS ZG\]Ÿ-!‹-f Z²¥0ZŸ\ZG!!qT€


   
      Y

  

 
P 
:  + ÔlS\¥0ZG ŒS\!ZÅmI f Ô  

¨l“J¨¡%W4!‘¤ U ) ^Ff Z– -² \ZG!Ä£)Z@S4)S\ m6™f Zof ZGJ lÔ ) S4Te¢ejF¢Qp“J{xW3!  ZG-Z0

; < = . ,?>!. . =A@ *

X[Z6fG¥0Z6 KZTkZG)-ZqfKZG-]u!F)Zo S Km ^TV Z@S˜]FS  mK^%M¥0ZGSÂ])S\ m  S\ZGW3TV-Z6ZB WS\!Z

TV]KTV-ZG!qT@¨ef Z:!qS ŽF-S ² ¤KS qJf Z  ZG7S4T™e-i)S\ m‘¤ R-f Z6!"fKZG!q-S4GTNN-ZG! W

Ie-ZTk S\ mŠS\ŒfKZq)ZGTkZGWS !Z!FFZG+qX‡S -fŒf ZŽTk¤GZT-TŸR-f ZM“J¨¡%W²TkZÅ-Z'fK S 0¤ ZT 
 S’ S’ S’
1 2 n
( x = 1)? ( x = n )?
( x = 2 )?

x := 0 x := 0 xn := 0
S 1 2 S S S n+1
S S
0 1 2 n-1 n
(x = 1)? (x = 2)? (x = n)? b?

d}S\m¤ -Z–„ €J¨eS !Z:m fŽZGFFS  m  d

,   
 N¨efKZgTVZo:–-S !ZI fTSUT6ZGF¤ !ZG² \Z0Œd ‘)] mS ¥0ZG S\!Zgm fµÔ  Z

G Œ™f Zof ZG:Kqԋ!F)Zo4T6fKZumS ¥0ZG ¨l“J¨¡%W¯!‘¤ 4F “NTVZ 0¤ ZGF\]0^xfKZMTkZG:


¨l“J¨¡%W4!‘¤ UTp:™f S4If[f ZG-ZZ )SUTVITu-S !ZMmI f !F)ZG3^DSUTŸ-Z¤ TVS ¥0Zo ]MZo)¤ !ZGI²  Z0

Wf) ZT-T­™yT ¥0ZZ S\ZGG


°l-Zfˆ‘TVS\Z-f ZqTkZG:pTS4T ²K Zq¨l“J¨¡%W4-!¤ UT6SUT6 :-Z¤ TVS ¥0Zo ]MZo)¤ !ZGI²  Z0^

fKZGZ–!‘¤TVJ²nZTk!Zl!‘¤ 4T’™f SU'fŽZTS4T ²K Z–² ¤  7TSUT ²  Z–²F]q6S\!ZmI Kf# 


  
!#"%$'&()+*-,.
)/0
¨ef Z:!FFZG W3'fKZ'iFSÂ m‘\mS -f ! ™eZ‘TVSU)ZG-Z%^Z 0¤ S 
-ZTeS\!Z–Z F n ZGFSUžS M-f Z: Zo m-fM

fKZ:S !S  mˆTVS\)T:°l™ ™eZ:ZBTVI²  SUTVfÀ ™eZG²¤ ˆ<–fKZ: ²  ZG!¶^%ŠTkf ™ -f Z

-² \ZG!‹:²ZÍ¢yjb¢%QR“J{£W3!  ZoZ0

)    


Y  ! 6 )
 
 
P 

 +
+ ÔS ¥0ZG ŠS\!ZŠmI fµÔ¹‡

¨l“J¨¡%W4!‘¤ U ) ^ fKZŸ K²K ZG!‹NFZS4FS  m:™f Zof ZG –Ô ) ^ S4T¢ejF¢Qp“J{xWf%

,   
 Ѩef Z: ²  Zo!Çy)ZBS4)S\ m-f Z:-¤ fg 0¤FS ZM²0\Z[!‘¤ U~  d’SUT

.I 21/-  1 >
iF ™u-²Z¢ejF¢%QR“J{xWYfˆI

+xX[ZŸ™S\ Z)¤ˆZRfKS4Te -² \ZG!‹¨l“J¨¡Š!FFZG W3'fKZ'iFS Km 

 1343  5  -43)J²Z:  5
+> .
¡%ZG GG ~ GoG de^ ™f ZoZ S4Tª!‘¤ 4–N - 0TkS W

S\%\mSU­¥0ZGN-f ZR - 0TkS S\T GGG 63K^ Z'f71 S4T’ZoS fKZGJŸ¤  S\¥0ZGIT-JZ FS4TV-ZGFS4 
0¤FS ZGG
B  >  >  3 CF
U< G
XŠZJTV-¤@žeS !Z­mI f:Ô T#TVfK™S –džS m¤KZx„Kx¨ef ZJTVZo#ˆ FIi T#“MSUT GGo 0

98 5 
O :
¨ef ZTV– FFZSUT ‘¨ef Z:ZGˆ² \S  mŽ)S -S  7S4TR² S\ ZM! ²F]gZG K4@S  mZBIf

 '
%^MS\S4T-¤ Z
Q< 3 
™S -fM-f Z:!S4­!‘¤ 4~ _ VIy¨ef ZGZS4Tx§k¤TVKZ6 - 0TkS S\

:=< >@<;>=;>?\A H<  / 

fKZŸKF)Z "34TkZŸZo¥0ZG]F™f ZG-ZRZG4TkZ0

<% %
:=< 3 >@?> A H@   % @  :
d ZG¥0ZG] +W¤ Ñ^n-f Z6 FFZ S4TZBIf ZqS\!Z £6_ d ¤ -f ZG-!-Z0^

%  0¤UT
 ZTlŽf Z¤ Ñ^ ™f ZGZ ~ 

[< A@ [< 

^u_
3 ^ ˆ~ JZ 

< H< 3
)ZG ZGˆ)S  m76™fKS4If6-f Zek™e fT}²ZGk™JZGZG  ™yT#Ii0ZG#x¨efKZGZyZy
FS˜ÌZGZo)

/: <B3+ >@ ' 9> ' A

fTe!  ^Z'fqoq²ZŸ¥FS Zo™eZ‘TZGFFS  m‘:)SÂÌZGZGFe-¤ -fŽTTkS m !ZGF’

5
E@    :M EC   
fKZl - 0TkS -S ˆTJ¦©NSUT£ZBTV]‘ÍTVZGZfˆ _ _ y ZITef SUTx -fS˜ S4Tx-¤ Z

DC + 9GFHRZo4TVZ
 IJ Y<<H 1/  D   1  D   K13  D   6  D ! 
™S -fqZTk nZBe-:f Z–-¤ fŽTTVS\m !ZG) FZ  ZqT€xS˜ ~  xfKZG n~ 4

C
~  4  x¡%ZG ) ²Z–f Z¨l“J¨¡%W4!‘¤ U)^

oG 
 @ / 0¤4Txf ZIS\ -’žS 5
@ K EX
K EX

e ~ ˆžZ T W -Z)ZZBTTVG†¨ef ZRB] -ZG ZBTVZGFITx FIi

 ! 0¤UT:ƒ<SÂÌ 8
 @ ! @ /8
T-TVS\m !Zo) [S˜Ì‡ZBIf ē ^ ~ –Z f ZG-ZqS4T:[ FIi ē ŒTV¤ˆ'f fˆ

5 !8 5 ! ' b¤4T}vo*-901(I~
[I
~ ) ~  _–:vo*901(I~ ~ NZ ~ )I-

5
J: I > 5 > A
¨ef)¤ˆT ¾ZGFFZTŸ-f ZS FZomIe T67f Zq@ FIi[TTkS m !ZGFIT@^xˆ mZG-f ZG:™S\f

R@ /I 6@
ZG@F)ZTŸ-f Z‘IFZGS\ mMf ZGS\RI@S J -IT@M¨ef Z‘-S \Z 7ZG -ZTVZo)Tp-f ZTVZG–

\F'iÀT-TVS m !ZGFIT ÀTV¤ˆ'f fˆ:Z'fŒ N^ 5 ^† -ZG -ZTVZGF ÀG)S KmMg-f ZŽ²¥0Z

 X
)¥0ZGFS\#À¦+:S4T6ZTV]Œ-ŒTkZGZqf-f ZŽTVZGT6ZG -ZTVZo)-ZŠ²F]Œf ZBTVZq-S \ZT6ZMS\Œ3:-f Z

0¤ S
Z ¥ ZG@Z–4TTkZT­ ^ˆuZG¥0ZG-]Z b¤ S\¥ ZoZ–UT-T­SUTeZG -ZTVZo)-Z²)]qTk!Z–-S K Z0xX[Z

¤TkZŸ-f S4Te-ZG -ZTVZGFIS\q‘ ¥0ZR-f ZR\ ™S  m:\ZG!!qF€

  2  
M X  

,   &  * ,  Y-
)  &    ' '    b¤KS
X  X

3 ¨ef Z6F¤ !‘²nZoe£Z ¥\ZGZUTTkZTe

~VԖJS F¤Z²F] S4Te²¤K)Zq²)] “ F 
~+
'
bI

,    0¤ S\¥ E:=I> 5 > A

.I &  *,   - HI
 ¨ef ZF¤ !‘²nZo%Z ZGˆZJ4TTVZBTDSUTD²¤K)Z:²)]–-f ZeF¤ !‘²nZo%-S K ZT

'
E
X
Ñf ZFZTVS\ZŸ!gž¨ef Z)¤K!²ZGžљG] Tž'fK00TVZ MS4T ~+

0I†dˆNRmS\¥0ZG ’^0-f Z

5
L EX9 F
F¤ !²ZG™yB]KTl-q'fK00TVZ S4Tl²¤ )Zg²F]MfKZ:)¤ !‘²ZGy ZG!‘¤ IS\T¥0ZGŸ“ ^™f S4If

EX
, 
S4TR²¤K)Zg²)] “ ^#ŠfKZ:)¤ !‘²ZG™yG] TRŽIf 00TkZ S4Tl²¤K)ZŠ²F]M-f Z‘)¤ !‘²ZG

²0\Z[IG]KTe¥0ZGl“ ^ ™f SU'fqSUTe²n¤ )ZBu²F]q


°l™ !
-f Zq)Z ˆ S -S ÀfKZZGmS Œm f#^JˆÀ-! f Z"²¥0Z ZG!!F^%S – \™T

 X ?  -  C / F?&  * ,- 

fˆ

: ~ )  j “  
¨ef Z  ˆITVy4¤TVZ7S
-f ZRFZ  S\S  "QX F-S ² ¤KZTN!0TVN ZRZ)mZlJZG¥0ZG-]:¥0ZG-Z %^z 
b¤KS
X
fKZRTkZˆ4¤TVZ7)-S ²K¤ ZTNe!zTVxk™eZ)mZT}Z)mZlS\{ Z ¥\ZGZUT-T

#" X ?  - ) O   '  N O / F &  *,!- 

 G~VԖIN
lZoZ0^

Í ~  0~ j {  “  
¨ef)¤ˆTufKZ[TVS oZŠ:fKZŠ-ZGmS\ 

mI fµSUT<~SY:Z ) KZG)-S4ŸS\‡f Z[F¤ !²ZG‘@ FIi T@^6~YS\SY


Z F  ZGFSUS –f ZN\ZG m-f–KS !S  myTkS FIT#TTk¤ !S Km² S ]RZoF)S\ mežf ZJTVFIT@^



~YS\S S}\S  ZBeS\qf Z–TkS GZ7†f ZRKF)ZGWITVS\S\MmI f#^ž~YS ¥x\S  ZBeS\fKZR)¤K!²ZGN† ZG-IT

S  ) 
^g~Y¥NZ F  ZGFSU#S\u-f Z– ZGKmfqx-f ZTV¤ ²T-S\ ITS  ) 


  
:  Y
  

     ¨l“J¨¡%+¹ÔlS\¥0ZG‡Œ-S !ZŒmI Kf Ô  Œ¨l“J¨¡%W

) ) ™f S4If
U - O      O / ?+&  *,!- 
-!¤K4 
^ 

f G
Z -
 –
Z 4
S R
T 
 F
 
Z 
 4
S k
T S 
 M

-
 F
 
 
Z )

¤ -
 Ÿ
Z 
 
 –
 '
 K
f 
Z '
 F
i S K
 :
m 
™
f G
Z 
 K
f G
Z l
 
 R

 
 6
 Ä
Ô -
T 
 -
 4
S T ˆ 
Z T

¤KT­S\qS !Z Í ~ )  ) ~ j ' {  “ F +

,    Q> ) N : X+>"RXA

[  EX?
 žd}S\ITk–ˆTV-¤–fKZ-ZGmS\[mI f •–~VÔ  RTkS  mf Z²¥0Z!ZG W

R> ) R  QX9 '  "RX9

S\ ZBMZG -ZTVZo)S\g-f Z:Tk¤GZT-TV6@4T-Tl­F]gUT-TRGg²Z! ¤ ZB"S\gS\!Z : “ ++

N EX9

lZGˆZ0^•Ÿ~kÔ Gg²Z‘Tk-¤ZBMS gS\!Z Í +3–¨ef ZGg¤Kgf Z:U²ZG S\ mq mW

)
Q> )   QX9 '  "RX+ C+ EX 
S\f ! -f Z7TV¤ ²)!‘¤ 4T} x¨ef ZF¤ !²ZG†%3S - ZTTNTV-IS FIT’SUT “ ‚†¨ef Z¥0ZG-S4ZT#

3
•–~VÔ DG‘²Zl!qi0Z–™S -f‘7!‘¤ 4ŒS :-S !Z Í~  “ +3^0T-TV¤ !S\ m–f Zo]:-Z

R  )  EX9 ' /X9 '  "RX

\Z)]M!"i0ZBu™S -fŠ-f Z‘TV¤K²)-!¤ UTl^%¤TVS\ mqf Z‘4²ZG S\ mq\mS -f !Ç“J¨¡ ˜_o
+


/X "RX
j0‘f Z–U²ZG S\ m m-S fK!‹Ii0ZTeS\!Z Í “ 0~ 03e¨ef ZÍ!  Z FS k]– \™T

!‹fKZŸ²¤  TlM-f ZTVS oZT’ 
 G

j0S ˆZR™eZ7fG¥0Z–TVf ™Žff ZR!F)ZG W3If ZIi)S\ mR -² \ZG! SUT)ZSU ²K Z0^0™eZGqUTV'fˆW



@ZG-S GZR-f Z!  Z FS k]Í4TTe’)ZSU)S  m   S\ZTS4T ²KS  S\k]N¨l“J¨¡%W4-!¤ UT@

  -   
?                  + ¨ef Z -² \ZG! ž)Z@S4)S\ ml™fKZGf Zo

  S\ZG\])W3TSUT ² 

umS ¥0ZG[¨l“J¨¡%W4-!¤K4S4T Z:SUTŸ@! \ZGZ–f Z4TTRyZ@¤ ITkS ¥0ZG\]uZo)¤ W

!ZG² \Zl K²K ZG!qT~ W3!  ZG-ZI

  ;  )  3  : <B3> @B3 YXA M@ 3     - G3
@B3 YX 
TV¤ˆ'fg-fR ^  xS4TlU²ZG\Zu™S\f G^ÑgS˜   l-f ZG ^  SUT

)
3 )
\+> >   
4²ZG Z™S\f ^qZGS -f ZG–  S4T:²¤ ˆ -]M@4T-Te  S4Te4²ZG Z™S\f G

¡%ZG GGGJ²nZ[fKZ‰~S  KS Z‘TVZ 0¤ ZGˆZM‘S FZGmZGITTk¤If¾-fqfKZŠZFmZ 

ZBTV KTª-[gTVIZGWTkS -S ÑÅj0S\Z-f ZqZ)mZBT6ZG -ZTVZo)-S  mq TTmZgR-S !Z‘)gK

-! \0 TTk¤If ‡S   S -ZgTkZ b¤KZGZqZFS4TkITq~YZBG\l-f-f ZMZo)W34TT)0ZBT qfG¥0ZŽ

J<  < @  @
TV¤ˆGZT-TV%^f ZG@Z0^) ‘¤KmS  m‘Z)mZ-ZTk n)S\ m--f Z– T-TmZ:†S\!Z

 / :=<
> +
=@
XZA J SBC:=<
>@
> +
A  GF

¡%ZG 0^– sRTVS\ m f Z[²ˆTVZG-¥S\µ!Zo)-S KZ‰²n¥0Z0^R™JZŒo ™S -Z
 
b¤KZGZ 
E:=<?>@A
  - - I^ Ä_^žTV¤IfM-f–-f Z:TkZ 7€ ƒ ‘T-SUT ZBTR\

b¤ˆ S Z–T 

fKZe@)S\S\T%-l²Z +W¤ #Ô^Z @ZG % zTTVS\²  ]7f ZN -m-ZTT†FS S\##X[Z

™S \TVf ™ f™eZ7GŽ\™G]KTeIf 00TkZ + &8‚TJTV:-f-f Z–TVZ b¤ ZoZ7T-S4T ZT’ KmZT-Tˆ)S -S Ñ
 ™f SU'fqmZGITZTkZGS   S -ZG ]‘-ZGŽqS  ˆ S -ZG ]‘!qF]‘S !ZT

j0¤ K nzTVZf ZG-Z–Z )SUTVT\F'i

< 0¤ ZGˆZfˆT:[ mZBTT

-
TSUT ZT _^’-f ZG f Zq-S !ZTVZ ¨efKZu  ]À ²  ZG!"SUoTVZqSUT

™f ZGÀB-ZGqZGS\gITVS\S\Œ S\) 

^%ŸZBIf[ FIi 0^#ZGS -f ZGRS\–TVB]KTŸmZZG–-f

\#f Z–-S !Z0^mZGTeZTkZGS  ˆ S -ZG ]‘-ZGq™S fK¤ ZG¥0ZoT-TV¤ !S  m:-f Z–¥ ¤ Z‘_e¦+qf SUTGTkZ

b¤KZGZRx-S 
0WfM-ITVS\S
-
:)¥0ZG-mS\ m:TkZ !Z¥ ¤ ZTeSUTe 0TTkS ² \Z0 ¤ JS ŽTV¤Ifq:GTVZ0^GZG 

S\)o^)fKZR \]q-!SUl@)S\S\TNfZ7¤KZ–-ZŸx-f Zl! &;µ_R  N¦+JS4T’ZBTV]

"TVf ™µ-fR™JZ:GgIf 00TkZ‘ª KmZT-TVS\ mqTVZ b¤ ZoZ6NS\!ZR¥\¤ ZT!qS\)S\ S  m:-f Z6-¤ -f

’ ZG²  S\ m‘ˆ)S -S ˆTl Km-f Z– -f#

]gŒm¤K!ZGF–TV]F!!ZG-SUlqfKZ TV– –yf Z: -0S\–GÀTVfK™ÀfŸ-f S4TR-¤ 

TSUT ZTl

¨ef S4TTV¤KmmZBTVIT‘)ZSUTVS  -FZ)¤ -ZR!F)ZG\W+If ZIi)S\ m €

 ) ’*H@(ž1I,0&bH@(3*@/)1(#(4=>y*'>E024,0&–E0*9
Q> ) 
24Ò>@&9p(3248>-.lEz*9 =–Ô 90& .9­¨l“J¨¡xO vo,0*8:/0›Â9 A =
P P
•–~VÔ  :;%=>@&›Â90»>›#9› ›(¯=>790/E08>@&)(k>-.*I>E024,0&bH7wx2 (4=q(4=>­Ho/F»¯vo,0*@8:/b› 9H–,Vv ) /Ho24&E

   )
: < ; =;>? > @ ;>=; ? XZA
(4=>6› 90»>I›Â24&E *,1>-.0/F*'> ;%=>6(3248>-.Ez*9 =qԋHo9(32˜H >H:(4=>7¨l“J¨¡xOYH >-1G2 J1I9(324,0&
P P P
2Ó   2˜Hp›Â90»>I› >-.Žwx2 (¯= ) 

 $!+*-,.
  /   /  "2
  / *
RTkS  mŒ-f ZMSU)ZT)S4T-¤T-TVZ‡²n¥0Z0^ Z[G‡S\! \ZG!Zo) \mS -f ! q!F)Zo W3'f ZB'iFS m

™f SU'fg-¤ TRS [S\!Z– S KZRS\Š-f Z 0¤\S 

IS\¥0Z6 G^†gZ F  ZGFSUxS\Š-f Z:S\!S Km –

fKZŸS\ ¤ o ZZR™JZGŽˆ ]
GZR-f Z–! \Z)S\k]6†fKZ–\m-S -f !g^)\ZGe¤ˆTTkS4)Zoef ™ 

0¤ S\¥
@ YX  X  X
ZÌZ-S ¥0ZG\]:ZG KZTkZG)Jf Z–Z ZGˆZR@4T-TVZT@

0¤ S
:=I> 5 > A
XŠZyG:-ZG -ZTVZGF†:Z ¥ ZG@ZN4TT 0 # G~kԟÑS )¤ˆZŸ²F] ²F]6S\  ZJB]KT

I EX 7LK EX
JTe\ ™T€

¨ef ZŽ-IG] µS4T¾“ 

WS ˆ)Z FZŒ-IG] TTVF@S4-S  m[™S -f ZIf  FIi “ : ZqR-f Z

B G> \> G> > 9> \> > D-  : 9> -  > -  > -  \> D-  > F 
S FZo¥UT£!

F ƒ Iƒ G~3ƒ G_ Â_ G_@ GGo G~ ‡_    G~ ‡

I )@ 1 K X @ / EKJI !
X
I / D > ' Q %;-
¨ef Z-IG] ŠZo ZTkZGFIT:\F'iqTTkS mK!ZGF ‘S˜ÌgZIfŽ FIi [“ ^ ~ ˆ N~ I


X

X  X

¡%ZG6“ ²Z:-f Z:TkZGly FIi T qTV¤IfM-f ’~ ˆJS4TJfKZŸ-! ~ _e–Tk!Z 

5


X
X

¨efF¤TŸ“ SUT­-f Z‘TVZoR­ FIi T™S -fg KW GZoIS\x -G¨ef Z‘-IG] €%“ “ SUTR

N@  > 8$K X

ZG!‘¤ S\q“ ¦+lmS ¥0ZTe-f Z6I)ZoS KmN-f ZŸ-S x ˆTl£f ZÍ FIi TS [“ ™S -f

%67¨ef Z‘-IG] 5
@ / % @ !8
ZBTV Z -ZG ZBTVZGFIT\F'iŽT-TVS\m !Zo) qSÂ̊RZIfg S  ‰“ ^S˜

5 ! ; 5 !8
EX
EX

~  ~ )N-f ZG:vo*901@(I~ ~ ˆ- [vo*901(I~ ~ )I-

¨ef Z:B] S4T:²n0 ZŒ“ 

WYS\)Z FZq-IG]0^uSUT­¤TkZTV ZSÂ]™f SU'fŽ\F'iKTeS g“

fG¥0Z–f ZT-!Zl-S ž -IT@ed Z'fq@ FIi n^ !

~ NZG\4Te™f ZG-f ZGl l-f ZRIS\
 H: <>'@AR  R: <> W@ A
   )
-Z‘TVZGÂWYZo¥)SU)ZGFGeX[Z6 -¥0Z6fˆ ‡S˜ÌÀfKZ:\mS -f !ÇU²ZGUT B 0 ™S -f,l^™f ZG-Z

 6 ~ )    ) IJ¨ef Z–-f ZGGTVZ -‘~    )

NS4TTVS\!S Uo

,      
N@?T +'> +T K
 d}S TV²ˆTVZG-¥0ZŸ-f ZR\ ™S  m‘ - ZGk]™fKS4If" \™T’-! fKZ6FZ  S\S 

UB @ T ' + X <%  %  F
£f ZÍTV¤G@ZTTkl¤ ˆS\#d R)]Ž\F'iqTTkS mK!ZGF 4^M-S !ZR¥ ¤ ZT [•–^n™JZ:G

Ž  S\ZTVZ b¤ ZoZ–N\ZG mf  0¤ S

?@ T ' + YX  W@?T ' +  X + % +T#T % +T
NZ ¥ ZG@Z–4TTkZT F ˜ €_ 6Zo4-Z²)]

,%
1%  @?T ' +T#T  X @ T ' +
TV¤ˆGZT-TVe¤KS\[~Y-fS4T@^nHo/F1I1~I \ I  '^TV¤Ifqfe7  ^)


B
V:=<?>@A[  BC: <+\>@\> +=A %  GF : <>'@A
TV!Z:_ n^#~ Â ~

,9 
)  +  - -+ [  )
°l™ TV¤ zTVZ l–¡%Zo € 7€ ƒ ‘²Z:f Z +W¤ [™f SU'f¶T-S4T ZT

) u²Z-f Z-ZTk n)S\ mM f#¨ef ZG-ZZFS4TkIT  ~

-+T !  )  +T ; + 54^ Q> )
  ^xˆ<\ZG :TV¤If[f I

 ~
N@+      +
@   
  $  
ˆ  e7\ @xXŠZ–™S\ #@Tk¤ˆR:@-ZTV )S Km @WÂvo9024*’ fŽS q•–~VÔ I

 +
5 Q> )
¡%ZG  n ‡ƒ)JRTkS  mf Z–²¥0Z7!ZGFS  Z6 - ZG-V]z^bZBIf ƒ)^)™JZ

G ˆM: -f #-f ¤ mf[•–~VÔ N†f ZR  ™S\ m6-!g€

: <+\> @+ X A :  : < D> W@ X A :( ++ : < D> W@
X DA :  :=<+ +> W@   X A>


      




+ W@+ X
+ +W  W@ ' -+  : + YX
TV!Z k ¨ef S4T6 ˆf‡SUT:ˆTV-¤-ZŒ²)]ŒiFS  m[fKZMTk¤GZBTTV@4T-TVZT:  T:S\!Z


+4% +T ; +  &%
1% + @ ' +4T :7+  X @+
S ˆZTVZT:! R- G^l-S  ™eZg-ZIf‡fKZ[4TT[ ~ + @ X[ZŠiF ™‹Ž\

G^ fKZGZRSUTTV!Z–ƒ +^Tk¤Ifu-f~ 4


5 9
. + -(    +
-Z(
¡%ZG ²Z–f ZGZGS\MN žTk¤'fŽTkZGm!Zo)T’jzS Z7S !Zl -mZT-TVZT\ m 0^ f ZG-Z


 K N
S4TTk!Z NTV¤If-f :~+%^))] ^ z^ TVS\Z  ZG¥0ZGNmZGITe-ZTVZG@INQlUTV6


 
>@
/  - 
ZG¥0ZG-]@ FIi Œ“^nSÂxS\lSUTe R-ZTVZoBZoR‘ZG-IS\q nS F -^ f ZGŽf ZoZ–Z FS4TVTªU-ZGl S F

5
54^
ŽTV¤ˆ'fŽfl–)] o~ ˆ Ÿj0‘! f Z͈TV-¤-S g S \ ™TlfˆRS\lSUT

)  ) 
W¯3S G

5 ) "  (" 


J: <+\> @+
YXA + % + ; + 
°l™¾™JZ–™S  ÑTVf ™ f TSUT ZTfKZl-!¤ U 7 ~ ( g~ ) * xXŠZ–™S \%¤TkZ

 


@ ' + :7+  X @
 )ZGKZ–-f Z–¥0ZG-Z  - IJ¡%ZG G

5 4% 
^F™eZG  
–Tk¤'fq-f~ 

B 


+  - J@   -
¨ef Z–™G]™JZŸfˆB¥0ZTV-¤@Z 


Y~ @ 
nS4TeU²ZG\Z™S
-+ $  )
d}S TVo^TVS ˆZ ^ ™eZ–² IS   ^f ZoZ
 f ( I

 ~ 0¤ S
:=< 9>'@ A!  )
j0S ˆZ I ^Nˆ‰¨l“J¨¡%W4!‘¤ UT6o  FS4TV-S  m¤ S4TkfŒ²ZGk™eZGZoŒZ ¥\ZGF6TkIZT@^



 ) 
nS4TeU²ZG\Z™S

?T ;

?T 
T;
ej0²F]-f Z–S )¤ˆS\fF]) f ZTkS4T f 


¯^ ²Z: F)Z6 5 
}~flSUT^ ZGS\f ZG

 T 
 ) @  T  X @
¡%ZG  ²ZZ
 ‘~ , N¨ef Z

5 + % + ; +

¯^Ff ZoZS4T 
 ' + : + 
 
 
U 
K
+T ; + -+ T !  )  : < =>'@ A!  ) 
™G]:™JZlfG¥0Z7ˆTV-¤-Z G^KTV¤If‘f ~

 ~ 
 
 
nSUT
)
@ej0S ˆZ  G^F™eZR² IS  @ej0‘²)]‘f Z–S\)¤-S f)]F -f ZTVSUT0

@
4²ZG Z™S\f @

0S4T}KxU²ZG , 
)S4Tž NR²¤K -]‘4TT@^0:fKZGZZFS4TkITžR nzTVS\S
N@ :  X @   )  ) 
¦Y+ ZB6™S f ()^-f ZG ¥0Z

 
  -+ : 
ej0S  ~  
%Tkf ¤ Uu²Z–4²nZo

/ : 
< > @ Z
X A
TV¤ˆ'fqfˆ ˆZ  G^ Z™S -f 

lZG@ZRf ZTkI-l¥0ZoZ  5     ^)-fS4T B ƒ ) ^TVf ¤ 4q²nZ–U²ZG ZB"™S\fl

,     
H:=< T >I  A > :=< T >I 3 A Q> )
 ¡%Zo:¤T:TV‘™S -fŒfKZ" \™S\ mg²ˆTVZG-¥S\ ™f S4IfŠ  ™TŸ-! -f Z

:=< T > I 3 A
TV-¤-S MJ-f Z6-ZGmS\gm fрl¡%Zo GGG ²Z‘ª fgS\g•–~VÔ ­TkS4TkS Km

: < T#T >I T A V:=< T >@ T A

TV ZG\]£Z)mZBTl-ZTV ˆ)S  m‘f Z T-TmZ:N-S !Zzej0¤ 0TkZ:f ZoZ–S4TZ)mZp-!

= @ T K I
 7-ZTk )S\ mqŽqTVZoWY-IˆTVS -S #:°l™ mS\¥0ZGgfRfKZ‘TVIZ 7 ZIT

+   
 + 
,+ T < T $< T#T ,+ T
 Š -S4\ ] Tk-¤ZB‰¤ ‡Ô qS\!Z ‘TV¤If‡fÀ k ^™eZ[G


: < T ><+T#T A  @?T ' +T :7+ KVI4T
S\!Z TV¤ˆ'fg-fR-f Z:¤K[Gg²Z:Z FZGˆ)Zu²F]ŽITVS\S\M! - Ÿ-S !Z –Ql4Tk

ž~
.:=<?> @ =A 54^
- ƒ3~ I 4


Q> )
°l™µTTk¤ !ZR-f-f Z–\mS -f !‹U²ZG4T  0 N™S\f N¨ef ZGZ7Z )SUTVTe W˜vo9024*– -fuS\

•–~VÔ NNfKZp!

:=<?>   @ X A    ++  3  3  ++

\ ƒ 0 % 

% 


 
"
  / *
X[ZŸU²ZGžf Z¤ m!Zo)-ZZGmS ˆT­™S\fŽTV¤ ²F!‘¤ UTe ) ^ fKZGS  Zom0-S T^#TkIS\ m:!

fKZgTV¤K²)-!¤ UT:–\ZG mf _^-f ZG‰– Zo m-f
)^‡TkŒÑµ¦+ S -S4  ]z^x™eZg4TkŒ4²nZol-f Z


-
¤Km!ZGFZB"-ZGmS\T™S -fgTk nZBS4#  nzTVS\S TRT­\ ™T{x¥0ZG-]¥0ZG-Z ‘S4T4²nZo Z™S -fM-f Z

@     -
 ) @(
:=<?> W@ YXA
-!¤K4 †d eZo¥0ZG]ÍTV¤ ²T-S\   ZS Km:S  ^0 ZGN-f ZGZ²Z–ŸKZG™‰ - 0TkS -S  I

 <  
V:=<?>I A I
¡#²ZGž6¥0ZoZ  z N™S -f (’S˜ ^)ZGUTVZRU²ZGS ™S -f 3  @Nd ¤ -f ZG!Zz^ ZG )

²Zª Zo™¾ - 0TkS -S g™fKS4IfS4Te-¤ Z76¥0ZG-Z  eSÂÌ ŠS4T:²¤ ˆ -]M@4T-T

)
[ :=<?> @ YA
¡%ZG ¾²Z‘Tk¤ ²)!‘¤ 4: QRT-TV¤ !Z–-fR-f Z:¥0ZG-S4@ZT-Z‘ -ZF]M4²ZG Zq™S -fgZIf

TV¤K²)-!¤ UŸlN¡%ZG  0 e²ZF]Ž¤ m!ZGFZ‘ZGmS Ñ

 ¦Y ÅS4Tg!S4l - 0TkS -S Ñ^n-f ZGqS˜  K \<

ž~ e-f ZGq4²ZG ª™S\f‰ZGUTVZ–™S -f 3 

 ¦Y ‰S4TefKZ6S !  SUG-S  )   )

-f ZG#^ S SUTe4²nZo Z™S -f3 ) 
™S -f )
-f ZGq4²nZo

S\™S f‰ZGUTVZR™S\f,3 l

.1 )  )
1 
E54^
j0¤K 0TVZ
 S4Txf Z7ZG! I !‘¤ 4 ~   ^)™f ZG-Z S4TNZGS -f ZGJZ )SUTVZo)-S4K

b¤ˆFS ˆZGGN¡#²nZo 1
Q> ) .:=<?> =@ XA 9'> >
¤ KS ¥0ZGT :™S -f ^ S˜†Tk!Z‘~YG^ ZG¥0Zo]0^F)ZG ZGˆ)S  m‘¤  6 W˜vo9024*

   G3
 ,%  ; 
f‘f -¤ mf•–~VÔ žTV-S Km6  ƒ 0 I^fTNp KZ  GGG F^0TV¤If:fˆ

) 3 )
1(
) 
Z'f +^#_ ^ SUTe4²nZo Z™S -f ^ˆ  :SUTe4²nZo Z™S -f ^ˆu™S -f I^

™S\fqZGS -f ZG  )  Ëf ZG-™S4TkZR4²nZo ™S -f 3 

H:=<?> @ XA
¡%ZG–¤TRTVSU)ZGR-f Z‘4Tk–U¤TkZ‘G-Z¤  \]0–d}S\ITVo^% S4@Z:fG^žTR!ZGFS\ ZB"ZB\S ZGo^n™JZ

TVZBIIfuRfKZ6 fTRTkIS\ mq \   ƒ 0 S ˆTVZBM "S\ITkZG˜-¨ef SUTlZGTk¤ ZTfˆR-f Z

 5C
 -
TV-IS\)TlT--S4T ˆZu²F] - ZG\]qZ ZBf Z–-S !ZRi0ZGŽ‘B¥0ZoITVZ: -f#l“N\Z- ]0^ -f Z

 3  )

 @%; 
4TV¥0ZG-Z  Tkf ¤K4qTS4T+]qf ZTV-IS\) JQlUTV:S Tkf ¤K4²Z64²ZG Z™S\f ^

; ) 
)  G3R :=<B3C>I 3GA
\}-f Z: -ZG¥)S\¤T¥0ZG-S4ZT0 +^x_ ^#Tkf ¤K4g²nZ:U²ZG\Zu™S\f G–¨efKZ:4TkRZ b¤ S\ZG!ZG)

3  b¤ S\ZTNTk!ZRZ ) US\#ej0¤K 0TVZ


!I
fˆ –²Z–4²nZo Z:™S -fZGS -f ZG )x eZ 

3 b¤ S\¥
I I T 
¦Y S4TR :²¤ ˆ -] 4TTRfKZGŠSÂ-f ZZ ZoZ:@4T-T–  mgŽ! ¤ IS\g fŒSUT

3 +@^)fKZGMS\S4T 3 + ; +4Tk ljzS )


‘S !Z ‘7TV!ZŸ-S !Z Z7™eZ–™) ‘f UMR #S\!Z

S ˆTVI)T} -ZZ)S\ m–Tk!ZJ nS FJ-ZTk n)S\ m–

 3
F^™JZZ 0¤ S -Z0^S :fKS4TxGTVZ0^0-f ) NTVf ¤ 4

f 4q  3
Í4Tk 

b¤ S\Z–! ¤ S\ mªU²ZG}-!

3
¨ef Z‘)S -S MZ f Z4²nZo4Tle-f Z:Tk¤ ²)!‘¤ 4TlG

²Z–ZTkZ¤TkS  mF¥0ZGFS\%!F)Zo W3'f ZB'iFS m m-S fK!qT’R“J¨¡ Â_G
+


<
QRTŽZ K! \ZR@TkS4)ZGymzS Žf Z–-ZGmS\qm f¶TVf ™MS\Žd}S m¤ Zc)ejz¤ 0TkZ6fKZGZ-Z

:<F^Tk¤If:fxf ZJ  0TVS\S\ 6S4T}-¤ ZJ \]:

Q<
k™eR K zTVS -S T 6-f Z - 0TkS S\

S4TR-¤ Z‘ \][ #()I^}Š-f Z
)  6  C 
G¨ef Z¥0ZoSUZTƒ)^†
)^}„K^x”F^’a0^J_GƒF^xˆ‰_G
ŽZ‘4²ZG Zg™S -f

 

G> 9> C> G> G> C> G>

-f ZGJ¥0ZG-S4ZTNZRU²ZG ZBª™S\f 3 )Ie“NTVSU)ZGfKZ­!‘¤ 4 ~ NIN¨ef Z– mS\f !

 ) KS
C
™S \}U²ZGžf Z¥0ZG-Z qƒ™S -f –dˆlS\TV@Z0^%fKZ6 f[ƒ o_ I” I G_oƒ I` I` `eGGžS4TRgS  Z

@ 
lf 4q-f Z–¥0ZG-Z‘”)^<f U T
 C
3S\ -fŽTVI-S  m‘Rƒ:Tk¤'ffR % )Nˆ

7¥0ZG-S4ZTƒŒ_6Ëlg-f Z6f ZoRfˆ%^n  6  !^%fKZ‘ m-S fK!ÐU²ZGUTlf Z¥0ZG-Z

KS

ƒ6™S -f,3 N¨ef S4TeSUTe²ZG¤ˆTVZ– KZ6†fKZŸ¥0ZoSUZTN K nZBS\ m‘gqS  Z7 -fgTV-S Km‘


fKZŸ¥0ZoZ ƒ6SUTe4²ZG\Z™S -fu²f 1Žˆ& 

¨ef ZR\ ™S  m:\ZG!!q–TkI-ZTefKZ6@-Z- ZTTeNfKZ6²¥0Z–U²ZG S\ m: -FZ)¤ -Z0

)       &
  7

       
 )
/:=<?> W@
A >: <?>@A . 

+ ¡%ZG ‡²nZ‘TV¤ ²)!‘¤ 4: 

¨ef Z²¥0Z–4²nZo S Km‘ m-S fK!ÐU²ZGUT  z J™S -f‰S˜Ì ~  l

,   
K    )
 xX[ZŽT-TV¤ !Zq-f:-f Zg“J¨¡ U²ZG\S  m[ mS\f ! ™J-i T:-Z\]0Œ¨efKZM -0–SUT

²F]gS )¤ˆS\ŒŒf ZTV-¤@¤ -Z q¨ef ZqGTVZT

 QR¢^     ^x   )

 ( z < 1 ) ?, z := 0

( z <_ 1 ) ?
S S S
0 1 2
y := 0 (y = 1)?

( y < 1) ?

0 9

S0 S
2
x = y = z = 0 x > 1, y > 1

6 10
1 4

S0 S S
S 1 2
1
0<x=y <1 0 < y < x < 1 y = 1 < x
y = 0, x < 1

2 5 7 11

S0 S S S
1 1 1
x = y = 1 y = 0, x = 1 0 < y < x = 1 x > 1, y > 1

3 12
8

S S
S0 1 1
x = y > 1 0 < y < 1 < x y = 1 < x

d}S m¤ Z–cF€­“NTV-¤@S Km-f Z–ZGmS qmI Kf

:=<?> \I A
Ho/F1I1G~ x -ZG -ZTVZGFS\ m TT-mZ‘yS\!Z‘~YS˜ I S4Tl-f Z:ZG)W3UTT@^#f ZGgS\lfˆTR ŽTV¤oZTTko^


 :=<?><+T A
ˆ -f S4T–Z)mZMF0ZT6 :Z )SUTVg¦+ K)S -S Ñ^’™JZ ¤ :ZFmZT–ZG -ZTVZo)-S  mŽITVS\S\T6–Ô

UTVK ¡%ZG H –²ZŽ‰ZB)mZ:ÔŒ¦YfKZM@¤ -ZG)Í FIi[¥ ¤ ZBT6TSUT©]Œ-f ZqZG²K S Km

H 'H 0¤ S
)I
)S -S  ~ RfKZGŒfKZ-IˆTVS -S  GŒ²Zi0ZG[²Z-ZfKZZ ¥\ZGZ‘@4T-T6IfKmZT@

ž~ H
:=<+TY> YI A < H< T
¨ef Z ZG™ UT-T­S\u-f S4TGTVZ6SUT Œ™S\fM-f Z FIiKTeS  JZTkZGƒ)^M™JZ– ¤ 7gZ)mZ–

 H 
DI \I
B }~  ƒ INQlUTV:fKZRTkS S\-! R- ˆGFo¤  -ZS4TkZG ]Í-f ZRS ˆTVI)™fKZG

0¤ S\¥
: <+TY> \I A
fKZ¤ -ZGF}Z ZGˆZUT-Tx'fˆ mZTeHo/)1I1~ £^0 ¥FS4)Z–f SUTx ZG™ 4TT’Ho/F1I1G~ xžTSUT ZTx-f Z

ZG²  S\ m–)S\S  H

~ I†¦©:-f S4T†GTkZ0^0™eZ ¤ JZFmZ–f Z¥0ZoZ  
 ž~  H  ƒYHo/F1I1G~ x 

¨ef Z– -ZS4TkZ–)Z ˆ S -S qNf Z–-ZGmS\qm fŽS4TemS\¥0ZGq²ZG ™–

     ?     4

R> )
:QX'>"RXA QX "QX
3 ¨ef Z‘ZGmS gmI fÀ•Ÿ~kÔ SUTl)Z  ZM-u²Z:-f Z:m f

N¨ef Z–¥0ZG-Z :TkZG  eSUT’-f Z–TVZoe£\¤ m!ZGFZ:ZGmS TJ¨ef ZRZFmZ–TkZG TkS4TkIT

£V™J:k]) ZTexZFmZT@€

V:=<?>I A [I
:=<?> \I A
{N)mZT­-ZG -ZTVZGFS\ m:fKZŸ ˆTT-mZ:N-S !Z0€†{NIfM¥0ZG-Z I^™f ZG-Z ŒS4Te l-f Z6Zo

UT-T^ fTlMZ)mZ– Ho/F1I1G~ x 

 :=<?>I A !H 
: <> < T A K : <+TY> =@ XA 4I
{N)mZTZG -ZTVZo)-S  mŒ-f Z[ITVS\S\TÔ€‰{NIf‡¥0ZG-Z I^lqZ'f‡ZB)mZ

#~ H 
@ KJI )@SK DI @
¶{­^fTN‘Z)mZe-   ƒ 0 I^ K¥)SU)Z‘~YSY uS4Tž Jl²¤K -]‘4TT@^

M~YS\SY#ZoS fKZG M ŠHo/F1I1B~ £^FM~S S\SY

‘T--S4T ˆZTxf ZRZo² \S  m)S\S  H
~ I

 S\Z‘ -fTŸ-f ¤ mf

Q> ) BC: <+>@+D> +
A OU GF
¨ef ZG-ZSUTŸŽTVS\!  Z‘@-ZTV )ZG@Z²ZGk™eZoZGŠ-f Z‘¤ T–7ԋŠS\

<9Ž€
R> ) :=<+D>  @+ XZA
•–~VÔ q¡%ZG ̀ ´ƒ ²Zq)]g-¤ Œ–Ô6q¡#ZG™eZ‘™S \NTVf ™´f6™JZG

g‘ -f 5 +

K EX
S ¶•Ÿ~kÔ ²F]q  Z-S  m¤Km!ZGFZBuZomS TJf Z–-!    

90^ ZG¥0ZG]\F'i  Š“ lSUTeZGS KS

$K EX
j0S\Z–S\!Zl KmZT-TVZT™S -f ¤Kl²¤KM Km -f ZGe-ZTVZoS  Zo ]

0 œ G^\ m 5 ˆ S
[ -
-ZGMRZG¥0ZGF¤ˆ \]S\R ™yB]KTS -ZTkZT
lZoZ0^)RZIf ^S  -ZG ]‘!qF]

¤Km!ZGFZBZGmS TlT--S4T©]ZGS -f ZG  ƒ:  

¡%ZG¤T)ZG Z–fKZ6TkZG

BC:=<?> @ X A G</K
 0 J€ Šj 7" @ /  ;@ !
~ ~ ˆ ƒ * ~  -  F


5 HK EX
 3
J54^Q B5  K EX'F
²F] ^b Š“ GN¦Yx™JZR-Z-f Z–ZGmS umI fgTl:Tk¤ˆ¤ -ZRR“J¨¡ ™S fq-f ZR3S - ZT-T


54^ H54^
3!S  ]mS ¥0ZoM²F] € “ 0^D-f ZGg-f Z: -fT–-ZTk )S\ mq-f Z:¤KTRÔ´-Z

W˜vo9024*Ie“NF¥0ZGITkZG ]z^BF] @WÂvo9024*l -fS ‘fKZl-ZGmS\‘mI f#^F™eZ7G -ZTk )S\ m
¤KM  m™fKS4Ifu-S !ZS ˆZTVZTe™S\f ¤ ²¤ ˆ%


< < <
¨ef ZŽˆTV-¤-S  R-f ZqZGmS ÀmI f‡o ²Zu²ZTk:¤ )ZoITV-0F‰f -¤ mf f ZqZ K! K Z

‘
.-   -!
TVfK™qS\qd}S m¤ Z7c)J¨ef ZR-S !ZB6mI fqfTe-f ZoZ–TVZBT ^ G^  ^ k™e:@ FIi T


8 J¡%0iFS
!-(U
 mqf ZZG²  S\ m‘ˆ)S -S ˆTe™eZ–mZG _y¨DˆTV-¤-f Z–ZGmS Žm f


-M
™eZ–S\)-F)¤@Z–ªKZG™µ@ FIi ^ˆ"\ZG _~f SUTe!ZT’-f™eZ–oM¤ˆTVZ–f Z–-ZGmS\qm f

)
$: < >+B    =
 8[ GF9A
‘!F)Zo W3'f ZB'iFS  mŽ)] ¨l“J¨¡%W4-!¤K4 ™S f _I ¦© -f ZqZGmS  m f#^J™eZMfˆB¥0Z

K ]‘TVfK™‘fK0TVZ7¥0ZG-S4ZT#fˆJ-Zl-ZIf²K Ze!Äf ZS KS SUF¥0ZG-Z  ƒ 




{NIfg¥0ZG-Z SUT­U²ZG ZBM™S fŽf Z:KF)Z:JfKZ6S\!Zm fÑ^}MfKZ:TV-IS\)TR)ZT-S\² S Km

  8gf 4 T‘\¥0ZG-S4ZT@^}² ¤KSUT

< <
fKZuZ b¤ S\¥ ZoZqUT-T6\F'i[¥\¤ ZTq~YfKZM@)S\S\

2< <
!S -Zn6°lSUZ6-f–fK¤ mfŒf Z:-S !ZBum f[fTŸŠZB)mZ:! - ^DS\gf Z‘ZomS 


m fg-f ZG-Z6S4T ™yG]u-ZBIfg WY¥0ZG-Z ‘!  f Z WY¥0ZG-SUZTy¨ef)¤TfKZ6ZomS gm f


f ZG\ T:S  )ZG-Z-S  m[S\!S  mgS\TVSUTVZoS ZBT:  m f ZŽ -fTS  f ZgS mS RS\!ZŠmI f#

{x¥0ZG]gS\  S\Z:3S\Ÿ ˆf TkI-S\ mg:f Z‘S  S\SUN¥0ZG-Z gƒqZG T–S Œ\0 S\ m[f Z¥0ZG-Z g`F  

Ë²TVZo¥0Zf 0 KS  mS )Z  S -ZG ]‘e¥0ZG-Z ͅ6y6S4TeFS4T \™JZ:²)]:-f Zl3S\ ZBTTe@)S\S\T@ 
 :=<?> W@
A
K ]–™f ZG:-f ZTVZJ!¥0ZT%pl ZG™ ZomS #x
ZGZ0^GS\TV-Z6f Zy)ZTVS\Z–¤ :™JZTkZ'f6

  S -ZTVZ 0¤ ZG@ZR†ZGmS TlTkIS\ m  z yTV¤ˆ'fqfˆZIfqZGmS ŽGM²Z–Z'fKZ!

fKZŸ KZG¥FS ¤T’ Z–²)]q:TkIZGWTkS S\ŽS ˆZTVZRS\fKZŸ¥ ¤ ZTeN@ FIi T@Ndˆ¤KfKZG!Z0^ 

0¤ ZGˆZ0^žgfKZ-INS

-
TVfK¤ UŠ²Z-¤ Z‘S g-f ZUTkŸ-ZGmS\[S [f Z)ZTkS -ZgTVZ !Z6ZGU TkZ<S\

G¥0ZGITkS  m:S\e!‘¤TVJ²nZ ZT-Tef 

XŠZ¶¤K4‡)Z ˆ Zg‡Z)mZŽZGU-S  ¥0ZG-f ZM-ZGmS\T@^‰U²ZGZIf‰-ZGmS\‡™S -f‰-f Z

TV¤K²)-!¤ UT– ) ¤TVS\ mgf Z"²¥0ZuSU)ZFŒ

l™eZo¥0ZGG^#fKZM@! \Z FS k]q7f ZŽ\mS -f !  G

K EX) M]2B  F X
²Z:S ! K¥0Z¤TkS  mf Z6  ™S\ m-SU'i€¨#i0ZGZG qIiMe-f Z6-S !Z–ZGU TkZuS\M-IG¥0ZGITkS  m

  
EX S- )
TVZ b¤ ZoZ–N-ZGmS\T™eZ–S F-F)¤ZÍMZ )-I‘ FIi Œ“l¡%ZoŸ“ “ :u\ZG ~kԖ

 X X
)ZGKZŽf ZŽTkZG: TTVS\m !ZG)TŸ! “ :À•–‰¡%ZG ~ Í)ZGKZq-f ZMUmZTV‘@TkIF

) b¤ S\¥
 -(M - @ K X W@ X
 K nZBS\ mS\ eX[Z:)Z ˆ ZMZ ZoZR-ZG4S  ¥0ZG G~kԖTkS !S\4N-f Z–-ZG4S 

 )
 X
 ~VԖ™S -f ~ ‰d ¤ -f Zo!Z0^#Š\F'iÀT-TVS\m !Zo) ~VԖI^N ZoŽ 0

0¤ S
:=<?> @ YXA /<RK @SK  X
)ZGKZ–S\ITeZ ¥ ZG@Z–4TTe™S\fqZTk Z 

¡%ZG¤TJG\#qZG\ZG!ZGFž†f Zl!  0 @^)™f ZG-Z Šjª G~VԖ@^ À90/E08>'&)(V>-.

?T
*'>Ez24,0&D†°l-ZRfZIf-ZGmS\SUT’Z  ZS\)-6!q)]‘¤ m!ZG)-Z6ZomS TJ°l™‡Í)ZG-ZG!S\ Z

6   ÀuZomS

fKZ-¤ fŒ7"!‘¤ 4 /7 µS  qZGmS !n^#™JZ-]g ! }™f ZoZ  f 4 T@^


?T -
ˆg -fM!ÇfKZ6ZomS 6q¤ m!ZGFZ™S -f ƒ-q[¤ m!Zo)-ZZGmS g™fKS4IfMS4T

Z  ZG!Zo)J #gTS4T ZT   ; l¨efKZ: ZG™ \F'i  S4T ZG¥0ZG-ZTVZG7\ mf SUTl -f#^

H- T
S4T¤  Z[ˆTVS4TkZGF\]™S -fM-f Z6f ZGp FIi T@¨ef S4TlZoTV¤ -ZTfRf Z -f[GgS\)ZGZBu²Z

6  


T 
G¥0ZGITkZ<™S\f S\Š-S !Z g¦Y S TVZGÂeSUTŸ-ZG! x-!¤ U)^žTG]0^ \^x™eZTVZIIfŠÍ

 K  SUZ: ˆf¶TV-S  m"R-f Z–ZGmS 6 ¤ m!ZGFZ™S\f  ƒ)¨efF¤Tl-f Z FIi  mZoIT


/-
Zo¤TVZMZG¥\¤-S  m¶ JTk¤ ²)-!¤K4T@q°l-Zfˆ6-f Z‘¥ ¤ Z SUTŸ¤TkZ<-gZG¥\¤-Z-f Z

)
 X X Q- (  -
TV¤K²T-S TR[f Z:-ZG! x nZoI-T^xgS4Tl qS ! nZ@ZS\–zTTkZT ~ I^Ñ

f ZGˆZR™f S\ Z)Z KS  m ¥0ZG ~VԖN™eZ–i0Z ~ ) I

¨ef Z:Z)mZ6-ZG4S M²ZGk™eZoZGg¤ m!Zo)-ZZGmS ˆTRG K¤ -ZTlk™eqFS˜ÌZGZo)k]F nZBTlJZG¥0ZGFIT@€

~_R-IˆTVS -S T6S ‰Ô^N‡~+
b7!¥)S\ mqS F¶u ZG™ÄZ b¤ S\¥ ZoZ4TTŸ7 FIiÀTTkS m !ZGFIT

²ZG¤TVZRžf Z TTmZ–ž-S !ZzDX[Z7)Z  ZpªHo/F1I1>HIHo,0*7¤KS\‘¥0ZGNZ b¤KS ¥\ZGZUT-TVZTx

\F'iT-TVS m !ZGFITe-‘G K¤ -ZŸ-f ZTVZ@qV]F Z–†ITVS\S\T@

      ''       $I 5 0¤ S

X /I \I 6
 + ¡%Zo  ²Z[)S4TkS\:Z ¥ ZG@ZM@4T-TVZT:

5 5
@SKJI K N@ ' +EK 5 V@ ' + T KJI ] 5 T ;
G~VԖŒ¨ef ZŽUTT S4T:T-SU -g²Zu-f ZŽTV¤oZTTk: N^’™-S -ZG‰Ho/F1I1G~ x ^xSẨ:ZIf


’^Ff ZoZRZ FS4TkITJ6 nzTVS\S ¥0Z + g• TV¤ˆ'f-f ^ ˆ   + +
0¤ S   b¤ S\¥
-(
j0¤G@ZTTkNS4TN)Z ˆ ZŸNZG¥0Zo]–Z ¥\ZGZy4TTxZ KZG †f Z:>@&K.1› 9HIH -f ZlZ ZoZ

UTTT--S4T©]FS Km  pR Ñ FIi T  


$I I
¡%ZG‘¤T@TkS4)ZG‘fKZuZ b¤ S\¥ ZoZqUT-TVZT‘TVf ™ S ‡džS m¤KZŽ
Šm0S # ¨ef Z¶TV¤G@ZTTk:

 ITkq²)]
NB > F
F]‡@4T-T S4T-f Z[4TTÀ²nZ[f S\  \S  Z¶)IG™‡! TV!ZM S FuS\ S ‡-f Z


B  > [ F B  >  1;  ; 9F
)SUm\ ]¤K )™yIKT)S -ZS\#†d Z K! K Z0^0fKZ–TV¤oZTTkNf Zp4TT 0~_ Iƒb ŸSUTef ZUT-T

,;  ; "Ž~!  : &;
B > F
0~ N€ ~-_
b Å_ 0J¨ef Z–Tk¤GZT-TV 0~ N€0ƒ µ_ –S4TNf ZUT-T

; &;µ_
6I @ K;I
0~_ N€Fƒ 0

0¤ S
@ J@
¡%ZG:¤T‘G\‰Z ¥ ZG@ZUT-T µ »I,0/F& .090*?g1@›Â9HIH0^eS‘ZIf ˆÀ)]

0TkS S\¥0Z +@^  ' +y-ZŸKZb¤KS 

¥\ZG)ož¦©q-f Z²¥0Z6Z K! K Z0^-f Z4TTkZT­™fKS4If S\ZR



J: <?>I A
ZGS\f ZGJf -S G)#l¥0ZG-SUG S\ ZTZ–²¤ K]ŽUT-TVZT@


I
°l™µ™eZGŽTk-¤f Z–ZomS MmI Kf[Te \™T“NTkS4)ZG7:¥0ZG-Z lj0¤ K nzTVZ

‰S4T7²¤ K]ÀUTT@6¨efKZGŠ-f Z:K ]M™yG]g-ZGmS\À'f mZ:Fo¤ ITS4T–)¤ Z:-f Z: ˆTT-mZ

0¤ S\¥
:=<?> DI A
pS !Z0[¨ef S4T:S4T6²ZG¤TVZŽf ZqZ ZGˆZqUTT:If mZT:²Z-ZŽF]Å-ITVS\S  :Ô G


$I
FG¤KG
lZGˆZ-f ZG-ZuSUT6[TVS\ m\Z¤ -mS  m[Z)mZu-Š-f Z¥0ZG-Z Ho/F1I1~ £ Œ°l™sTkS4)Zo

fKZgGTVZgfˆ S4T: q[²n¤  ] UT-TµQ7TS  f ZŽ ZG¥FS ¤TGTVZŽ™eZM K¤ q‡ZB)mZŽ
 +T BC:=<+>@  T > +T A ? GF :=<?>@ T A 9 : @\> +=A  \: @? T > +T A

X[ZŸ™S\ ÑTVf ™ ff ZoZ–S4T +W¤  € € ƒ :Tk¤'fq-f

9+T !@  @?T
7\ ‡ƒ)

B9
#+ =+T 
9+T S  +  :7+
ÔS ¥0ZG l™eZTV-¤@xf ZFZTVS\Z–¤  FTVZo :²)]ÍTVZo #x¨ef Z²ˆTVZ7GTVZe\ ™TxTkS Z


\ ' $ T
ˆ ƒ)°l™µTk¤ 0TkZ:™eZfG¥0Z6@Tk¤ˆZ %¤ Ž eTV-ZG T@¡%ZG ž²Z
 
9  
&9+T H% :=<+><+ A +T ' T
fKZ–)ZGUB]:²ZGk™JZGZG-f Z:~ _+WfŽ YWY-fTkS -S q bNX[ZR-]- Tk:f™eZ–G

  b¤KS
D '
Z FZGˆ ¤TkS  mf Z7Z)mZ £JS !Z KTVfZ ¥\ZGZSUT£!"S FIS  ZB:

NB+ F ]HB9@+   K !F T
fKZ~ _3WY-fgTkZG #

H T
¡%ZG ²Zf Z7TVZo k~ J€ Š“ 0N¨ef ZpTVZG )SUT’FZ  Z‘TVS\!S U- ]0 ZBG¤TkZž-f Z

0¤ S > 0¤ S 

T
Z ¥ ZG@Z6l-f Z YWf¶TVZo #^n-f Z6KZZT-T-]ggTV¤ "S\ZG)-Z -ZG!ZG0JN-f Z‘)ZTkS ZB %SUT

T
fˆZIfqZG ZG!ZG)NS\ TVf ¤ 4g@0T-T­-f ZT!Z–)¤ !‘²ZGeNS FZomZG²¤K -S ZT–~+F¤ Z6--f Z

 
 B  >  F U@   G>  +4$  +T  ?@  T  C>  ) 
K)S -S q ÂJTf Z-ZTV ˆ)S  m‘ZG\ZG!ZGFx! zTTkZTR~+)¤KZŸ--f Z FS S\q I

   `+^ +
@    ?>    T THK >
d Z ! \Z0^)\ZGR“ 0¡%Zo ƒ c o_ ao+^
F^ ƒ G_ µc „K^

   ' 
T K C > T K G > T K  9> 
ˆ ˜_ a Ic _@+Ħ+ f SUTGTkZ _ „ ^–ˆ TVf ¤ 4 TS4T+]%€ ƒ ¹~_ I
b^

 '  '  
T
_ ` Œ~+c „)^%M
Œ~3c „FIj0If 0zTVS Km Œ~_ _ o_
0JTVZG-¥0ZTefKZŸ K¤  0TkZ0

 
T
¨ef Z‘Z)ZG–G[F¥FS Zf S !"TVZGÂx-f–fKZ:Z )SUTV-ZGZ #!ZoZGS\ m:f Z‘@TkIS FIT–)ZGW

ZG T– \]ŠŒfKZ)ZGS\ mMf Z‘I@S N T6fKZZG\ZG!ZGFITS  ž™f S4If[S4T6T-!Z

 
T
T6-f ZI)ZG-S  mŽ-f ZIS\e T6fKZZG Zo!ZGFITS  M
ZGZ0^žf ZZ )SUTV-ZGZ:

m¤ˆI)-ZGZTf Z–Z FS4TkZGˆZl   \

°l™‡™eZR KFZGZB ¥0ZR-f Zl\ZG!!qF#¨ef ZR K0£S4Tx²)]‘S ˆ)¤-S -f Z–TV-¤@¤ -ZR ) 

 
¨ef Z–²TVZ:oTVZf ZGTVZT-ZTk )S\ m‘:fKZŸ\mS4Gž KZS\¥0ZT}\ ™¾S\!!Zo)S4ZG\]

) 6 ) )

: <>'@A   [BC:=<  >'@  > +  A /J GF :=<?>@A

X[ZŸ™S\ ÑTkS4)Zof ZGTVZ ~    

)  $9µ€
+  - -+   ) F   ) 
j0¤ zTVZ ĨefKZGZ[Z FS4TVT +W¤  [€ ƒ Š™S\f‡-f Z

ZBTV FS  m‘ -f ,+ ‘qS\!Zl¥ ¤ Z Tk¤Ifu-f ^ˆ  ~ I ^ˆ  ~ % 

F ; +
9 T BC:=<  >@  T > + T A C  CF $: <?>@ T A T
\ 


+
% + ;+
 Q:\@
> +
A 2:\@
T > +
T A
¡%ZG € J€ ¾ƒ l²ZR-f Z-ZTk )S\ m +W¤ ‘™S -f-f Z7TTkFS4Z‘ -f

b¤KS
9+T 1+
T % +T ; +
T 
TV-¤-ZT²¥0Z0N¡%ZG GxX[ZRi)K™‡-f J JZ7Z ¥\ZG)o

 
: @
' + :7+
> +A  : @?
T ' +T :7+
T > +TA +T -
]Ž-m¤ !Zo)JS4)ZGFSUG-:f Z–KZŸ¤ˆTVZS\ŽTk-¤S\q 4^)™JZG

+  :=<
>@
' + :7+
A 9T -+T  :=<
>@
T  ' +T :7+
T A

TV¤ˆ'fqfˆ I“N ZB\]0^ 

 ~ 
-+ !  ) 9T -+T !  )
°l-Ze-f I D \~  x
lZGˆZ0^²)]R-f ZeS\)¤@S 

 ~ 
F T F T ; + T + T % F T ; + T 
% 
fF]) -f ZTkS4Tˆ I ^)™eZ–² IS  U~ ˜ 

b¤ S\¥
: @?T > +T A : @ 9> + A .:\@?T ' FT :@+T > FTA  : @ ' F :@+ > F A
¡%ZG ²ZTV¤ˆ'f-f ej0¤ zTVZ

^ n†°l™¾¤ˆTVS Km6fKZŸZ ZoZ

F 

 


F Q : < 9>@ ' F :7+ +A 9T FT R : < >@ T ' FT :7+T A F   ) 


† ^™eZo Tk¤'f:-f

x°lZfˆ

 ~ 


 
 ~
9T FT !  ) 
% – 4~ Â

gRTkS  mŽf Z:3f % @^


9T )  :=<?>@ T A!  )
ˆufKZŸS\)¤@S qf)]F fKZTVSUT^ ™eZ7mZG ~  @

¨ef)¤ˆT  ) 
¤   UT  

^qf ZGZz^ 


'
  +   ,#
¨ef Z:²TVSU6S4)Z:J¤ –\mS -f !ÇSUTl"Tk-¤– ˆ S -Z:TV-¤@¤ -Z6! -f Z  S\ZG\]!qF]
ZomS TfKZGM-:ZG! \]:-f Z–¤TV¤ˆ†)S4T-ZG-ZGWS !Z!F)ZG\W+If ZIi)S\ mR-Z'fK S 0¤ ZT@ 
) )
Q: <> W@ A
¡%ZG ²Z‘)]¶¨l“J¨¡%W¯!‘¤ 4F–Q Ho/F»¯vo,0*8:/0›Â9u S4TRTkS ! K ]uTk])FISU6Tk¤ ²)-!¤K46

) )
>:=<?>@A ! 
xX[ZR™yF:4²ZG%-f Z–ZGmS ˆTe™S f" #-f Z–Tk¤ ²)-!¤K4TN TV¤If-f B 0 NS4T’U²ZG\Z

~

S:=<?> W@ =A
™S -f‰S˜Ì  l

6 
[: <>'@A
j0¤ zTVZq™eZ‘™)[)ZG-ZG!S  Z™f ZGfKZG  z –Tkf ¤K4Š²ZU²ZG ZBŠ™S -f /1 lX[Z

-] M:¤KgTV-S Km TV¤ˆ'fqfˆf ZÍTTkFS4Zq -f[TS4T ZT   /1 eQRTS\!Z

-m-ZTTkZT^Ff Z7TV-ZRž-f ZRTk] TkZG!´If mZT@^)² ¤K’-f ZR-¤ -fžf Z7TV¤ ²F!‘¤ U ) GqIf mZ
 ]

_
 
 

ƒ _

d}S\m¤ -Z
)€J{ 0¤ S\¥ ZGˆZR£\F'iT-TVS m !ZGFIT

       '  &' 

   )@ @?T
@  @?T
+sd 7 FIiqT-TVS\m !Zo)T qˆ

S  ~kԟ@^ S˜Ìg-f ZR\ ™S  m‘@)S\S\T-ZŸ!ZGG€

 K =@   =@?T   @  @?T 

-(
d †ZIf‘ FIi Š“^0ZGS\f ZG ~  p 4~  7-Zf Z7T!Z0^N²-f ~ ž 4~ 

Z–m-Z-ZGl-f 0

 d Zo¥0ZG]‘ S\J@ FIi T  > 6K Š“ Tk¤Ifu-f /@ ~   % -( J@ !

 ~  % - ^

_£vo*-901(I~ ˆ~ @  %  Œvo*901(I~ ~ NSÂÌvo*-901(I~ @ ! @?T U~   %Švo*-901(~ @?T ! \~ I^

F£vo*-901(I~ ˆ~ @    ƒ:S˜Ìvo*901(I~ @?T 4~  -  ƒ)

  7g™S M-(  -  
9>
¡%ZG6¤ˆT6TVSU)ZG:ŒZ K! K Z:™S -fŠk™Jg\F'iKT  -f s
M _¶¨ef Z

0¤ S
HB  >   F B > GF HB >
Z ¥ ZG@ZRUT-TVZTZTVf ™qS Žd}S\m¤ -Z–
)“N- ZG S\)TR~YZ0 m ~-_ G_I^  ZGq S KZ–TVZGm!ZGFIT

#;  ;Ä_ Œ " ~ ˆ 0^ 0~  G_R€ 
^#ˆ< nZoŠ-ZGmS\T:~YZom  0~   €

9F B  > F
~YZzm  0~ €ž~+ƒ

<;  ; 1;µ_ ˆ†€~_,;  ‡;
b4"g~/ µ_ N-ZG ZBTVZGF)S˜ÌZG-ZGFeZ0¤ S ¥ ZG@Z–4TTkZT
W@ @
ƒ 0^ 0~

0¤ S\¥ 
S: <> W@ YA S< K M@2K 
XŠZ™S \#¤TVZ" 0žqFZG -Z6-f Z6Z ZGˆZ–UTT ~kԟy‘™f S4If ²nZo Km0T7Q‹*I>E024,0&

S4T7" ˆS  B 0 @^%™f ZoZ j¶ ~VԖ@Ë²TVZo¥0Z6-f–-f ZGZ‘Z‘ \] KS Zo ]q!qF]


TV¤ˆ'fg-ZGmS\T@–¨ef Z: Z FR Zo!!:T-G] Tl-fpTVIZTR²ZG\ mS  m-fKZ‘T!Z6ZomS [TS4T+]M-f Z

T!Z–TkZGJ¨l“J¨¡%W4-!¤K4T@

)  
 '   ' 
    3 Q< K @ >@?T K 
@  @?T O>:=<?>@A N  >:=<?>@?T A !  )

¡%ZG ‰j^#ˆ ~VԖ™S -f

\ed Zo¥0ZG]¨l“J¨¡%W¯!‘¤ 4 ) ^#~
 - ) SÂÌ ~  

,    : <?>@A
J:=<?>@ T A : <?>@A BC: <+>@+D> +
A ?  GF
  Z-Z:™eZ‘ ¥0Z6-f Z‘ ZG!!:™eZ: ZGZBMŽTVf ™Ä-f–fKZ:¤ TTV-S  mŽ

9R²Z–
2: <?>@?T A T
ˆ £ZpTVS !S 4}S\fKZl\ ™S  mTkZGTVZzN¡%ZG +W¤K y€ ƒ 0xX[Z

™S \TVf ™ fefKZGZRZ )SUTVITJ  3WY-¤ 

9 
K™S ff Z–T-!Z7TVZ b¤ ZoZR†TVIZGWTkS -S ˆTT

96Ii0ZGq

 !0TV 6f ZT-!ZR-S !ZBT

 0¤ S
: @ > +A $@ V: @ > +A  : @?T > +T A
¡%ZG‘¤TªZ )-ZGŒf ZŽZ ¥\ZGZZGUS\ ¥0ZG‘\F'i TTkS mK!ZGFIT6[ S IT:pf Zq!

I^ž™f ZGZ gSUTŸq\F'i¶T-TVS m !ZGF 0+RSUTŸqS\!Z6¥\¤ Z0 lZ  Z 7S˜Ì -f Z

\ ™S Km‘FS S\TefK4€

 ¨ef Z\F'iT-TVS\m !Zo)T )@  @T ZZ b¤KS ¥\ZG)o€ @  @ T 

1+q T
+  +    +T

 T 
¨ef Z[S\!ZM¥ ¤ ZT 7mZGZ[ fKZGS qS FZomIR IT@€¾~SY K^R ~YS\SY

vo*-901(I~ I -+ ‡ƒ:S˜Ìvo*901(@~-+  ‡ƒF

@ @ T T
¨ef Zx-S ˆ0 ž-f ZNS !Z}¥\¤ ZNfT#fKZeT-!Z†ZGUS\Tkf S –-f}f ZJ\F'iKTnS\

  ;Švo*-901(I~-+I#SÂÌ:vo*901(@~  ;Švo*901(I~ +
@ @?T T
²-fZG\ZG!ZGFIT@€ˆ’ZBIf\F'i ^n~SY vo*-901(I~ ˆ~  4~ k ˜^

Š~S SYvo*901(I~ ~  -  [vo*901(I~ +'NSÂÌvo*-901(I~ U~   gvo*901(@~-+ ÂI

 ) J& 2  
P 
QĨl“J¨¡%W¯!‘¤ 4 SUT–G\ Z (k>I›Â?OHo9(+2˜H J90»@› >qS˜ÌÀf ZG-Z:Z FS4TVTRS\!ZumI fÅÔ TV¤If

fˆ–Ô ) 

¦+Ÿ-¤ ˆTp¤ 6-f–-f Z ˆ S

-ZT-SUT ² S \S k] 0¤ ZTkS\[S4T–UTVq¤ )ZBS4 ²  Zz"“NTVZ b¤ Zo)- ]0^ 
¤K!"SUNTV]F)-f ZTVSUT%ˆ­-S !ZBlm f!ZGZG-S  mJf ZJTV-IS\)T}Tk ZS ˆZR²)]–¨l“J¨¡%W4!‘¤ U 
S4TeK nzTTkS ² \ZŸS\qmZG ZoI3


 
:   4                  +¹¨ef ZÍTVZG KS Zo ]FW+T-SUT ²  Z
¨l“J¨¡%W4!‘¤ UTeS4T Z¤KITVS\¥0Z0

,   
 GX[Ze-Z)¤@Z’-f Zefˆ -S  m -² \ZG!¾†
W3¤ )-ZGž!qIf S KZTn-l-f Z KS
ZJT-SUT ² S \S k]

0¤ ZTV-S #

X‡f S \Ze -¥)S\ m–f Z¤ ˆ)ZSU ² S\ S\V]7Ѩl“J¨¡%W+T--S4T n² S\ S k]0^0™JZZGF)ZB6f Z! ¤ -S ˆT

ymS\¥0ZGg
W+@¤ FZG7!qIf S KZ6h ¤TkS  m"!‘¤ 4 ) 6°™ \ZGl¤ˆTŸTTk¤ !Z6-fph SUTR)ZG-ZGW

!S\ S4TkS4NS Txf\S Km6@-ZTV  T’-–f Z FGS\¤ FZo’iFS  m–TV Z@S e¥\¤ Z0^FTG]0^  

¡%ZG [²nZ-f Z§k¤ -S : ) ˆª-f Zf\S\ mRZ b¤ S\ZG!ZG0 (#63Kx¦YÑh‹)0ZTx ’fˆ
- o^fKZG

¾SUTl T-SUT ²  Zz¦Yyh f\IT@^D-f ZGgS\6F0ZT–TVqS #^ÑTG]0^ ' TkZG ˆT^#™S -fŠ-f Z‘¤K)-ZGR¥\¤ Z


 ZG¥0ZoŸZ ZoZ)S Km 'gq¦©Àf SUT6GTVZ0^ž™eZTk-¤:qS\!ZMm f ™S\fq§k¤TV Z-¤ #^ž™f S4If

ZBTV KTe:fKZRZGFFS  m†f Z  ˆ S -ZR! ¤ -S †hŒ ¨efF¤T@^ ÅSUT  KS Zo ]FW+T-SUT ²  Z
S˜Ì<h³fˆ T

  # 
, #+, 
@ * =

¦+M-f S4TTVZ@S M™JZ6™S \ž)ZG¥0ZG\ Ž¶\m-S -f !ÐR)ZBS4)S\ m:™f ZG-f ZG7  S\ZGW3TV-Z6ZB WS\!Z


TV]KTV-ZG!‹ -ZTVZo)-ZT76S !Zm fŽ!ZGZGT’S\ITTV Z@S GS\qmS\¥0ZGŽT:¨l“J¨¡%W¯!‘¤ 4F’X[Z


™S \#4TVTV-¤)]-f Z!  Z FS k]N-f Z–!F)ZG\W+If ZIi)S\ mR -² \ZG!g

 & 

)2E
    + *-  / 
j0¤ K nzTVZ:-f ZTV]KTVZo!ÐSUT)ZT-S\²nZBu²F]qª-S !ZBm fŒÔ ; : > >< ;>=; ? > > !> > A
+j  { @“  I¨ef ZS\!Z

m fŽfTS   S -ZG ]‘!q)]TVZBT^ˆufKZ:¨l“J¨¡%W3TV-¤-¤ ZÍ-ZTk n)S\ m-S\S4TeS\  S\Z0

l™eZo¥0ZGG^KJ\nžf ZBTVZ7TVIZTJ-ZR)SUTV-S  m¤ S4Tkf² \Zl²F]:¤Ke mSUx¦Y#k™J:TV-ZTe-ZTV ˆ)W

S Km-f Z:T-!Z F)Z‘mZoZ:gfKZ6S FZomI} ˆTRy\}-f Z:\F'iq¥\¤ ZT@^%Š4Tkg-f Z

)ZG-S  mŽ7f Z-S  T67\e-f Zq\F'iKT^žf ZG -f Zq! ¤ S\[-ZGZTŸ-0-Z 

fKZTVZ‘k™egTkIZTG K:²ZFS4TV-S  m¤ S4Tkf ZŠ²F][¨l“J¨¡%W4!‘¤ UTŽ¨ef ZS\)-ZGmN IT–-f Z

\F'iKTeS ŽTkI-Z:Z– ZGZFZu-)ZoZG-!S  Z™f ZG-f ZGl –: -S4@¤ 4ZG²K S Km)S\S 

S4T!ZGG^ ™fKZGZTlfKZ:IFZGS\ myf Z6-S ž -ITRS4T ZGZ)ZBuŽ)ZBS4)Z–™f SU'f[@ FIiu™S\ 

 ITkGNd JZK! \Z0^SÂ#k™eÍ  ‘-ZR²ZGk™eZGZoƒg_RS 


If mZRS T’S\)-ZGm - FIi T ˆ


6
TV-Z0^ f Zou™fKZGf Zo :TkS S\q™S -fqZG²K S Km‘FS S\ _–oM²ZR\ ™eZB²)]

:ITVS\S\M™S\fqZG²  S\ m‘)S -S  0 _^)ZG ZG TŽ™f ZG-f ZG l-f Z:TkI-ZT-S4T ZT 
 ; n

- -
¨ef Z6S\)-ZGm#-Z)S\ m0T£f Z\F'iKTGŽmZG7-² S -IS \]4mZ0 ¤ SÂN‘ FIi S4T ZG¥0ZG

! -Z™S\fŽ:ˆTVI)m-Z-ZGfˆ lfKZGqS IT¤ˆ#¥\¤ Z0^)Z–S Z ZoZ T  ^)SUTe† 

0¤ ZGˆZRS
K -Z(
TVZ Ž)ZBS4)S\ m:fKZ6 \™JZ fT@


!K
°l™ ™JZ6!" S GZ6-f S4T -S  g ¥0Z:¤ 4S !gd  ‡“^# ZG ‘²Z-f ZU-mZTk

TVFRf  SUTR! -Z™S -fMS ¶F]qZG²K S Km)S\S #d  + +

ΥR^Fvo*901(I~ 'y)ZGKZBT

fKZp-S #  +@^  + :FZG -ZTeS TeS FZGmI# -G

 °l™Ä™eZqFZ  Z */F&Œ7u-S !ZBMmI f M!q  ]¶G K¤ -ZS TŸ²ZGfG¥FS oMQ :=<?>@A 3W

:=<?>@A
¤KÅ-ZI T–f ZŽTV-ZT::-S !Z:S\TVFIT::™fKS4IfŒf ZITVS\S\T6FG@¤ ‘\ mÀM 0TTkS ² \Z

! ¤ S\q†fKZ6Tk] TkZG! TVI-ZS  

     : <?>@A   + J: <>'@A

ÔS ¥0ZG[qTV-Z :=<?>@A RÔ^ž +W¤ ŒRÔÄSUT–[S  KS Z


: < > @ > + A>: < +>'@+> + ZA >:=< > @ > + A >
TVZ b¤ ZoZ

~ GGGÂ
  

y F)ZT /<+K ¾jˆ^# FIigTTkS mK!ZGFIT U@K  :+EK ~kԖ@^}gS !ZT ‰•ÄT--S4T©]FS Kmu-f Z6\ ™S Km

TV-IS\)T€

 
$'& 2 (+249› 2 o9(+24,0&n¬¨efKZŸ-¤ gTkIITS ŽTkI-Z S:=<?>@A yS\!ZRƒF€ <  < @  @

0^

ˆ^ +

 ƒF

 LN,0&bH>-1o/b(324,0&n¬d ZIf  ƒ)€

D ' 
+   +
¨eS\!ZJ~ _+WfqTkS -S S4TNTV-S4@ ]:mZZGJffKZl-S !Z YWY-fTkS -S р



H' : < D><+ A JS4TuZB)mZ–S Ž{

¨efKZ:\F'iT-TVS m !ZGF )@   +   S\!Z 0¤4T–ž~

Z H   ƒ3~ @  ' + W  :7+  I

¨efKZ:\F'iT-TVS m !ZGFR~ @+ ' + W :7+ 

JT-S4T ZTefKZŸZo² \S  m)S -S  ~ H' I

HK
+
!
«y*,IE0*I>HIH‘,Vv(3248>G¬Ž{£¥0Zo]gS\!Z:¥\¤ ZS4T–ZG¥0ZGF¤ \]MZBIf Z%^žf:S4T^}:)] µ•–^


-f ZGZ–Z FS4TkITJTV!Z qTV¤Ifqf +
+

¨ef ZRUTVN-ZTV-S4@S S\-f Z7²¥0Z–)Z KS S\‘¤ \ZTx¤ Jf Z²ZGfG¥FS T’S\™f SU'fS  KS Z

L:=<?>@A : <?>@A
F¤ !²ZGNNTkS S\TFG¤KS Žª²¤ )ZqS FZG-¥%NS\!Z0

ŽT–!q q!
EK  /: <
>@
'A
Ql +W¤ ŒmS ¥0ZT7 +W f • qfKZ‘TVIZTRfKZ‘TV]KTVZo!g€­

+ g•Ÿ^ SÂ +
% + ;+
l-f ZGqf ZTkI-Z  ~-+IJS\!Z +JS4T ' : +

+ 7 I

:=<+\> @+ ' +  :7+ A + 

¨ef Z– -fTmZG ZoI-Z²)]:S !ZªmI fqfG¥0Z6@ZGS  -ZG™efF] - ZG-S ZBTNd}S\ITVo^)-f Z

TV-Z G~  SUTlf Z Z S\!S J qTl-S !Z zIf ZT @–Q­f Z:-ITVS\S 

  H
S\):-f ZGZS4T:M 0T-TVS ²K ZgFS4T@FS F¤ S\V]Ž²ZG¤ˆTVZMR-ZTVZoS\ mM–Tk!Z–-f Zq\F'iKTÀ¨ef Z

\F'iŽT-TVS\m !Zo)7R-S !Z ,+ –Tkf ™Tp-f Z:¥\¤ ZTle-f Z‘\F'iKT­S\ }~ T–ƒFŸX[Z:GŠ¥FS Zo™

qTR:!q MmS\¥)S\ m‘f Z¤KfgTTkS

\> + 
mK!ZGFl-  0TVS\S\TRRZG¥0ZG-]S\!ZRS\TVFGR¨efKZGM-f Z

¥\¤ ZTl žf Z: K zTVS -S TRZG!qS qfKZ‘T!Z6¥0ZGfKZ:S !ZŸS\)-ZG¥J + '–~fF¤T^ SUT
S\mfFW3FS\)¤K¤TIIN
lZGˆZ0^0f Z–¥\¤ Z–J)]  nzTVS\S gIfKmZT!0Tk

°l™‡fe™JZlfG¥0Z–FZ  Z:fKZ–! ¤ IS\‘ -fT’mZG ZGZB²)]Ÿ-S !ZB6mI f#^F™eZ–G

S\!ZTJ  m  

T-TVFSU-Z:‘¨l“J¨¡%W+Tk¤ˆ¤ -Z6™S\fqS o

      4       @  

   4

 :   '> T > I4A
¨l“J¨¡ 3 ÔS ¥0ZG M-S !ZBMmI f¾Ô^x-f Z

  
T : <?>@A Q D< :=<?>@A
ZBTV FS  m[¨l“J¨¡%W3TV-¤-¤ ZŽS4T ©j ~kԖ I^x™fKZGZqfKZ4²nZo S Kmu¤ @S 

 }~ I
:=<?>@A
S4T–)Z  Zg²)] 4~  I^ž x~ –@TkS4TVTRfKZ fT-ZTk )S\ mM-M-f Z

+W¤ TJÔ:

¦+6S4TTV-IS\mfFV™IŒg¥0ZoS˜]Žf:f Z"\ Z-S  I 7 -fT6S Œ-f Zq²n¥0ZqFZ  S\S 
TSUT ZTqTk¤ >FW3 zTV¤ -Z[ ¤ˆTVS  W3 zTV¤ -ZŠ-Z b¤KS Zo!ZG0IT@ °l™Ç™JZ[G S FZG- Zo¨l“J¨¡%W

-!¤K4TN¥0ZG:S\!Z:mI f#

     1           )
P  >: < ;>=;>? >'@<;>=; ? A .  R@; =;>? @<;>=; ? 
 + d J–¨l“J¨¡%W¯!‘¤ 4 ‘RS\!ZRm fqÔ:^™JZ

) -ZS4TkZG ]‘™f ZG[~  ) 

 K
)Z ˆ Z:Ô  ^ ™f ZoZ xSUT)Z  ZB²)] k~  ƒ

7\ [“
 ( y >_ 2 ) ?

S S S S
0 1 2 3
x := 0 y := 0 ( 1 < x < 2 )?
d}S\m¤ -Z_€N¨eS !ZBm f

fKZMFS˜ÌZGZoZ²ZGk™eZoZGŒfKZGS Z)S  mzT ¨efF¤T:fG¥)S\ mM!‘¤  -S \Z‘ FIiKT: \™T6!F)ZG\S  mq

!‘¤  -S \Z@¤ -ZG)FZG4G]KT

     :  

  
+ Q -S !ZBMmI fŒSUT6u-¤ \ZuÔ  : %> O>< ; =;>? > > !> O> A
©j  I{ “  ^

™f ZG-Z

 jS4T ˆ S -Z6TkZG£ F)ZT@

 Š€ j1

S4TªU²ZG\S  m6¤ ˆS\gTTkS mKS  m‘ZBIfuKF)Z6-f Z:TkZGJ!S4

< ;>=;>? K
- 0TkS S\T¤KZŸS\qf F)Z0

7 
Šj‘SUTef ZTV-l FFZ0

{ µj gj‘SUTTkZGNZB)mZT@



“‡S4T

Š€0{
KS


, ZTkZGJ@ FIi T@

ZG\4T’™fKS4IfM@ FIi TJTVf ¤ 4q²nZ–-ZTVZG™S\fqZ'fqZ)mZ0

- N-
SUT’l¤ ˆS\‘4²ZG\S  m–Z'f:ZB)mZ™S -fŠ>@&K90»›Â24&Eq1I,0& .02 (324,0&² ¤ S\ N¤TkS  m–fKZ

 % % 
K -NK
²0\Z[  Z@S ¥0ZBT£!‹fKZ6!S4­!‘¤ 4T’Nf ZR! l ^

™f ZG-Z  Š“  g° 

¨ef ZqTk] TkZG! TkI-IT– F)Z $<<;>=; ?

y™S fÀ\NS IT–\F'iKTRS  S\SU S GZqgƒFq¨ef Z‘¥ ¤ ZBTŸ­\

fKZ\F'iKTRS @ZTVZ‘¤  S˜!\]q™S fÀS !Z0‘Q­F]g S\)S [S !Z0^%fKZTk] TkZG! GŒ!qi0Z:


TkS -S ŽS˜†f ZTTVF@S4-ZM@)S\S\MSUTTS4T Zq²)]-f Z¤ -ZGF¥ ¤KZTeN-f Z FIiKTJ¨ef Z

TkS -S ˆT6-ZS ˆTVI) Zo¤T@MX‡S -fŠZ'f[TkS -S  H

^žf Z" FIi TRS\ x~ H7Z-ZTVZG–-gƒ

ˆgTVI7¤K)-S  m-S !Z7™S fŽZTk ZfRTkS S\#QF]qS TkIFG^fKZ:TV-Z:N-f Z

TV]KTV-ZG! GŤ \ ][²Zg)ZT-S\²ZŒ²)] Tk ZS˜]FS Kmgf Z¶¤ -ZGF6 F)Z[Å-f Zq¥ ¤KZTª\S T

\F'iKT†Ql)]²nZofG¥)S\£f ZTV]KTV-ZG!´mS ¥0ZBT6!q ! •¾-Tk¤'fŽTkI-ZT

Q‹1› ,1IÈq9HIHo2‚E0&K8>@&)(­–‘TVZGy\F'iKTl“ S4Tͤ ˆS\u-!¹“‡-q•Ÿ¡%ZG  ~VԖFZG -Z

:=<?>@A Q</K @SK 

fKZ:TVZol ž\F'iŽTTVS\m !ZG)T’R-f Z:@ FIi TelÔQ H@(39(k>6£f ZÍTV]KTVZo!ÐSUT­Jf Z–!

[@MK  QK @
I^™f ZGZ Šjq ~kԟ

+ ' +–)ZG ZTR-f Z@

)@ @
j0!Z: S\#€Í¡%ZG ~kԖR ‡•–¨ef ZG FIigT-TVS\m !Zo)

Rf Z¥\¤ Z ˆ~!  ' +^ˆM   +V –)Zo -ZT}fKZ\F'iT-TVS\m !Zo)
J] B  F J@
™f SU'fÍTTkS mTxRZ'fÍ FIi

R“ –™f SU'fT-TVS mT +’-  qmZGZBTe™S f :M-f ZR¥\¤ ZT’x-f ZR-ZTVx-f Z–\F'iKT

 
 !"$#%&'
"(!)&*+,'$%-.0/"(!21"43657!857!9:*:#&%;*!<!
= %9;!>)*?$5%@A)BCED
*! (!*@D"$"F(!)G#(HF
)&*!B$(!*ED&#I-I0)(,%J$5K>)$!#*L9+M*
,
9F(N3!
,E
,M(J&"(E
$#:O PQ!R
 ¨ef Zq-¤ ZŽ7f ZqS\ S -S4y m¤ -S  G ²ZqZTkS \]ŒZ F ZT-TVZ   ¨l“J¨¡xe¨#[ZGUZ

KZŒ m¤ IS   

f Z[ Z FG^R™JZgZTV² \S4Tkfµ  ZGWWY Z -ZTV ˆ)ZGZÀ²nZoV™JZGZG‡-f Z

TV-ZTTVZG ˆIZ‘²)])S4TkIZ:_N¨ef Z–)ZTkS -Zª-!¤K4 ) fT’ Z§k¤K’eZ'f mI!

S ˆTV-¤-S щd ‘S ˆTVIZ0^NS˜7fKZMTkZÅS\TV-¤-S ÅSUT6[S @ZG!Zo) 5 ~3 FZoZŒ

S ˆTV-¤-S Žc0I^ ) fT­-f ZR \™S  m‘§k¤ @G€

  
  E " "   3   D
E C 


"  

         -  

- ~ 3 +

   n~  "
-       
- - 

-’ n~ F  / -‘~ + H   
~ 0 

 E +

¨ef Z²K² ZG¥FS4S\ -   

n~ nTkIˆ Tyf Z§k¤ @S 

~  4-4 D  n " ~53 1 4 D

-   >
3 n

ˆ + H 
~ JTV TefKZ6@§k¤ ˆS\

~  4-4 D  3 n<" ~ 3   4 D
- n 

¨ef Z TV§k¤ 7Z0¤ S -ZTl-f Z:  0TVS\S\TRZo ZTkZGFS Kmf Z:S\TV-¤@S [¤K)-ZG–If mZ

o)S  mg-M-f ZŽ)ZTVS\ZIf ZG!Z0M¨efKZqTVZ@Œ@§k¤ ˆ:!qi0ZBTŸTk¤ Zf:f ZF¤ !‘²ZGR

S\!ZTxfKZR¥ ¤KZŸ  'fˆ mZTeS4Te-f Z–T!ZRS\f Z7 Z F  ˆm¤ S\ŽTS f Z–@¤ -ZG)J Zz

+@^DSÂÌ qS\Š-f Z
9> + '
¨ef Z‘f S\I[§k¤ –f 4 T6-S !Z fKZF¤ !‘²nZoR7IfKmZTRS [fKZ¥\¤ Z‘

+ '
'>
S FZo¥Ñ _
bS4T# -ZS4TkZG ]7 ZmZZGx-f:-f ZZBTV FS  mRF¤ !‘²ZG%x-f ZS FZo¥

+ + '

_I

¨ef Zg@§k¤ ˆS\  ) ™S\f f ZqZB¤ -ZGZZ 0¤ S -ZG!ZGF -  4
- # ªSUT:T-S4T ² \ZMSÂÌ  h

fT:M! ¤ S\[™S -fŒf Z‘ FoS\


¨l“J¨¡%W3T-S4T ² S\ S\V]qSUT
 WYfI%
¤ )-ZG–Z 0¤N _‘S  ˆ S -ZG ]ŽZo#<“NTVZ b¤ Zo)- ]0^

  ! = #  (#"%$ !.
¦+:f SUTxTVZBS\:™eZS\)-F)¤ˆZ–(+248>-.E0*9
P
=0Hy–!F)ZG  S\ZGW3TV-ZZ WS !ZeTk] TkZG!"TžQ‰S\!Z

m f[ ZG-ZTŸ™S\f   S\Z‘)-    S\Z‘TVZoRŸ& ,.)>H‘ˆŠ  S\Z‘TkZGRyZ

 W¥ ¤KZ

1›Â,1'ÈoH@ŒQl\\F'iKTŸ -FZGZÀ:fKZMT-!Z‘IZŽˆ !ZTk¤ Z‘f ZŽ!¤ F6R-S !Z:-f:fˆT

ZGU TkZqTVS ˆZ–f ZG]™eZG-Z6TkIZBŠ~Yl-ZTVZoIN{N'fŽITVS\S\Mx-f Z:Tk] TkZG!s!qG]-ZTVZGTk!Z

ž-f Z–\F'iKTžX‡S -fZ'fITVS\S\™JZRTTVF@S4-ZZGˆ² \S  mÍFS S\‘™f S4If‘ ¤ ITJZG-IS\

TV-IS\)T’u-f ZR¥\¤ ZTNžfKZ– FIiKT^F-Z b¤KS Z-f-f ZR-IˆTVS -S !qG]6²ZRi0ZG  ]

S˜†fKZ6@¤ -ZG)J¥ ¤KZTeN-f Z FIiKTeTSUT©]qf SUTˆ)S -S Ñ

  0n7¨ef Z
< 2<
d RZ K!  Z0^Kd}S m¤ Z_:TVfK™T–Tk] TkZG! ™S\fu¤ R FFZT–Mk™e\F'iKT ˆ

\F'i  S4T6ZBTVZG f ZITVS\S\Œ!


 G[Q­ÍF]ŒS TkI)o^xf Z¥ ¤ Zq  Z0¤UT

!< <E
fKZS\!Z:ZG4 TVZBŒTVS\Z-f Z4TVS !Z:f SUTŸTkS -S  ™yT6Ii0ZG#g¨efKZZG²  S\ mg)S\S 


< S< < $< E
T-TVFSU-Zª™S\f‘f Z  TkS S\:Z F -ZTTkZT}fKZe \™S  mR-S !S\ m7TkS FG€žf ZFZG4G]

< E [<
²ZGk™eZGZou-f Z:TkS -S q!  RˆMf ZITVS\S\M!  fTl ™JZGl²¤ Œ_


B
R< S<
ˆ¤ ZGJ²n¤ q
)ejzS !S\4- ]0^G-f Z–\F'i :ˆTVS\Tef ZTkS -S ‘!  -6FG¤K

 ZBTV
6-S !Z¤  S\IT4ZGJfMfKZ  -IˆTVS -S #


¨ef)¤ˆT­-Z F ZT-T²¤ ˆMM-f Z:FZG4G]²ZGk™eZoZGqV™J-ITVS\S T^™eZ–-ZTVZG7‘ FIi™S -f

fKZ ITkRTkS S\#^žgT-TVFSUZ[ZG²  S\ mq)S\S g™S -fgf Z:f ZG7ITVS\S\#°l-Z

fˆ‘)SÂÌ%ZoZGF:\F'iKT6oŒ²ZŽTV-Z ‘)SÂÌZGZGF6-S !ZBT^žŒ-f ZGZS4T6 g\™JZG6²¤ Œ

 )   <
> < ! 
Q ¨l“J¨¡%W¯!‘¤ 4 S4To \ZMHo9(+2˜H ’90»› >6SÂÌg-f ZGZ–SUT¨l“J¨¡%W3TV-¤-¤ Z ˆM‘TVIZ Ÿ

 ^TV¤ˆ'fqfˆ–~
 z ) 

¨ef ZRf ZGN\mSUGÑK Z-S ¥0ZTxo‘²nZp)Z  ZBTe¤TV¤+xX[ZRFZ  Z7² ²KZG¥FS4S T 6
   )
6    ) 4 )   ) 6  ) 4 )  ) 6
   3 )

 ~   ^ - (  -‘~   I^ (  3+- (53 ^ˆ -    3 

¨ef ZJ¤  ZBTV-S4-ZRZG! nI) nZoI-Tx-ZTk :7¨l“J¨¡u nZoI-TxTV¤ ²ˆT-S -ZŸ™S\f ƒF

d Z K! \Z0^  6  ) -ZTk n TR 6  ) ¦+g¨l“J¨¡Œ™eZG[UTV)Z  ZZG! nI# ZGIW

6 
ITRTk¤ ²T-S\ Zq™S -fMS\!Z–S FZG-¥4T@dˆlS\TV@Z0^

 ZBTV†ZF¤ S\ mRfKZS !Z’S\)-ZG¥#~ J > 8  )

@# Km6Tk!Zy! ¤ IS\6 ˆfÑ^ 6o:²Z™S\Zo‘T

 ) ^%™f SU'fŽTG]KTlfˆ



) f U T

6  D 6  / ) @  ) N°lZR-f7¨l“J¨¡ŠfT­ Ž&> (O+(+248> ZG 
 ^ ²Zo¤TkZŸSžS\!ZlSUT)ZGTkZ

fKZG#^ ²F])Z  S -S #^ f ZoZRSUTe ¤K S 0¤ Z– Z Fe-S !Z0  
¨ef ZŽ)ZGTkZG ZT-T6–-f Zq¤ )Zo ]FS KmMS\!Z)!qS   \™T6¤ˆT6[ZGF)ZŽ! ¤ -S ˆTŸ

W3¤ )-ZG‘!qIf S KZT6S  ¨l“J¨¡%W4!‘¤ UT “NTkZ 0¤ ZGF ]z^’¤ K S i0Zqf ZG‘ mSUGTª™S\f TVS !S 4

TV]FFI

¨l“J¨¡ŠSUTe¤ )Z@S4 ²  Z

g²K¤ :)SUT-ZGZoWY-S
 
!ZÍTVZG!q)-S4GT–~YZzm q•†¨l“J¨¡

WYfˆI N¨ef Z– 0NS4TTkS

͘_GY^D-f ZqT-SUT ² S \S k]

!S\4’-:f Z7 0ex¤K)ZSU ²KS  S\k]6

0¤ ZTkS\Š

: S KZ-WY-S !Z)ZoTVZ–ZB WS\!Z mS4‘…+


 
:          ¨l“J¨¡%3Œ¨ef Z‘T-SUT ² S \S k] b¤KZTV-S q–¨l“J¨¡ S4T
 W

fI%

,   
 †¨ef Z‘ ²  ZG! 7FZS4FS  mq™f ZG-f ZGÍu )ZG-ZG!S\ S4TkSU6
W3¤ )-ZG6!"If S  Z:fˆT


[! K¤ IS ŒS  ™f SU'f -f ZŽTVI-S  m[ FGS\ S4T6¥FS4TkS ZBŠS 


ˆ S -ZG ][-ZG S4T:i) ™ [²Z

/I
Wf%’X[Z–ZF¤ZR-f S4T ²  Zo! -¨l“J¨¡%W3TS4T ²KS  S\k]0

¡%ZG:h ²ZqM
W+¤ FZG!qIf S KZ6™S -f ¤ )-ZGIT  5 ^ž m! S Tk¤ˆS\T@

{NIf:S Tk-¤S\!qG]RS @ZG!Zo)N)ZBZG!ZG) Zf Zy¤ FZoIT^x!qG]R²ZR@)S\S\

§k¤ ! )ZG ZGˆ)S  m:q Z–†fKZG! ²ZGS\ m
GZG- ^F!qG]‘²nZpª )ZG-ZG!S  SUTVSUD§k¤ ! qTVZG\Z-S  m

J:  >-> GA $
²ZGk™eZGZok™e: FoS\T@

m¤KI-S 
J- !I
Q‹ Åf Z!qIf S KZ:S4TŸ-ZG -ZTVZGFZB<²F]Œq-S \Z I^x™f ZoZ lmS ¥0ZTR-f Z

S ˆTV-¤-S Žq²Z6Z FZ¤KZq Z FG^    mS ¥0Zf ZÍFZo)T­e-f Z‘¤ )-ZGIT ‡ˆ 5 ^

KS 0¤ ZGZž-S

: > G> A
ZBTV Z-S ¥0ZG\]0#Q ! K¤ IS :ž-f Zl!"If S  ZJS4TNS  ZTkZ \ZTxTV-S Km6™S -f

 
V_ Iƒ ƒ I


+> !43 :  >-> GA
XŠZŽZGFFZMfKZg! ¤ S\T:Íh S\‰¤ \mS4u¤ˆTVS KmŒf ZŽ  0TVS\S\T ^ ^y

qS ˆm¤ S\ 

>J > 8 EJ > 8 K
oGG :¡%ZG–¤TTG]M-fÍ -f À"mS ¥0ZG[Tk-¤¤KZ:ZG@F)ZT–q

¥0ZGe-f Z–S FZG-¥N ^)™S -f g•µ 7J1; 8 G^ SÂÌg-f ZR \™S  m:f 4%€


 2-
>J > 8
¨ef Z  nzTVS\S  S4T'fˆ mZTŸS\ITŸ¥ ¤ ZZ \] ªF¤ !‘²nZoR-S !ZTS Œ-f ZS FZo¥

@N  m  

qS4T'f mZBTŸS  M)¤K!²ZGRS\!ZTlS\Š-f ZS

>J > 8
¨ef Z  nzTVS\S  TŸ¥\¤ Z‘Z \] FZo¥

@N  m  

 {NIfq  0TVS\S\ 
o^    ^)SUT’34TkZ–ZG¥0ZG]F™f ZG-ZRS f Z–S FZo¥J >J > 8 @N  m  

 ¨ef Z– - 0TkS -S    S4Te-¤ Z–ZG¥0ZG-])™fKZGZRS\qf Z–S FZo¥£ J >8 £\ m  

)  <
0^%~ >< )  )
BC:=
>-
> '
A  CF <
X[Z–ˆTV-¤y6¨l“J¨¡%W4!‘¤ U Tk¤Iffey Tk¤ˆ¤ -ZT qTVZBT 

   uS 
?> 
S˜Ì f ZG-Z:Z FS4TVTRM@! ¤KI-S  6€ 㠍h Tk¤Ifgf6ZG¥0ZG-] BW f 

ZG@F)ZTefKZ 0Wf¶ ˆm¤ S\Ž¥0Zof Z–S FZo¥£ ' _xR   ƒ)

 0
*,* 
)*,*!!*I$5KH:"(E
 &# = ! #9F*@D)"
% (J*,)9;I)(3!,!9;!
$"*,!*@R(D(57

*! "
)DOQ 57)I   = )*,%,)F$5 !0 H(!
  B
,(H(R

"1›Â,Ho/F*'>G¬
4<NK
 [K I \< K  K I
_ptn/

- -  x~   
- + g•   
N ~ '3 +

Fp·Ñ/Ho24,0&g1›Â,Ho/F*'>G¬

4<UK

-  -  K I \< }~   
- + EK g•    I 
† ~ '3 + 7 I D< }~ zz

H<
¨ef Zl¤TkS  W+@ 0Tk¤ Z)S\S qTG]KT’-f-f Zl²ZGfˆB¥FS ž-f Z–TV]KTV-ZG!s)0ZT’K)ZG ZGˆ

fKZ: Tk6MK ]MŠ-f Z‘¤ -ZGF7TVIZ0¦YyTVZ ‘ K nZBIT\ mŽ fÀR-S !Z ,+@^%-f Z
M¤ Ž
\<
TVZol x zTTVS\²  ZÍ! ¤ IS\M ˆfˆTŸoM²Z:² IS  ZM²F]ŽˆG-ZG-S  mf Z Z

+™S I 0¤ S


S\!Z fŽ #fKZ6@! ¤KI-S TeS  }~ e¨ef SUT­-Z -ZG!ZG0NZGTk¤ ZBT­-ff Z–-ZIf²KS  S\k]

Zo4-S u¥0ZG ‡S F¤Z²F] (I MS4Te-IˆTVS -S ¥0Z0


j0S ˆZe-f ZTVZBT}Ñ–¨l“J¨¡%W+Tk-¤¤KZ7ZU²ZG\ZŸ™S\f: - 0TkS S\T@^0ZG¥0ZG]! ¤ -S 

f –fTN"TTkFS4Z‘!q q~ )#!´•‰TV¤ ²ˆTVZGT’DQR¢x°lZfNf Z7)Z KS S\:ž

¨l“J¨¡%W3TV-¤-¤ Z–)!S\ITx)]¥SUS\‘ž-¤ -f¥\¤ ZT}# - 0TkS -S ˆT  m6! ¤ -S 

f ~¯S ˆTVIZ0^J Zg!qG]

FZ  Z¶Š -fµ  mŒ™f SU'f .‰S4T:-¤ Z[q IS 7S !ZT

ˆÀ34TkZ:\eS\IS\eS\!ZTII¨efKZq! ¤ IS\[ -fT67qZ WS !Z‘TV]KTVZo! TVf ¤ 4

TSUT©] f Z J&K2 (V>¶ÒG90*@2490»G2 ›Â2 (3?ŒFS S\#€Ž\ m Š! ¤ -S  f f Zq-¤ f ¥ ¤KZu

- 0TkS S\¶TVf ¤ 4Ž'f mZ!0Tk

S Àf ZŽ)Z ˆ S -S Àpg¨l“J¨¡%W+Tk¤ˆ¤ -Z0^N² ¤ :fKS4T6If S4ZqF0ZT6 ‘If mZqfKZq!  Z FS k]

F¤ !‘²ZGN†S !ZTxË ZGqS\ ¤ˆ)ZRfKS4TeZ b¤ S\ZG!ZG) 

ZBTV¤ \ITe‘²Z– ZTkZGFZ%

Œ
)B C> 9> G> F 
°l™ ™JZ -FZGZŠ-[)Z KZf ZŽTk])FI TVZG!q)-S4GTR–¨l“J¨¡xN¡%ZG‘°´²nZq-f ZqTVZo6

 
TVFIT ƒ G_ 
GGo –)ZGKS\ m6-f Z-¤ I%F¤ !²ZGT Gx¨efK¤Kmf ¤ l-f Z  ZGJ™eZ™S  ¤TkZ

 ‘!ZKZŸNfKZŸ²KS ]-ZG4S T ;–^%6^ 6^ ^) –

     G
    + ¨ef ZR-!¤K4T ) N¨l“J¨¡ Z–S F¤S\¥0ZG ]‘FZ  ZqT’ \™T€

) 7J  €    ) : )

6 ) ~   )
!
 -‘~ ) 
  )


™f ZG-Z  K
¶QR¢‰ -NK g°

6 )  ) 
$- 
¦+)-!q\ ]0^ ~  /1 ž!ZTxf’yTV!ZR@! ¤KI-S  f#^Ff ZoZZ )SUTVT’S KS SU

:ž-S )
‘ )
) 
-Z !Zy)¤ S\\ZTTx-f Tk¤If-f fK4KTeN-f ZlUTkTV-ZRÑf Z Z

f 4 T #S TeS FZG-!Z)SU-ZTVIZT@ -£~  /1 )

N!ZˆT’fˆZG¥0ZG-]@! ¤KI-S u ˆfÑ^

fKZGZ:SUTR[S  S\SUž Z g™S fg-f Z‘²¥0Z‘  nZok]06X[Z‘)Z KZ:²nZo ™ ™f–S R!ZBT­–

¨l“J¨¡%W4!‘¤ U6‘²nZ–-¤ Z–S Ž‘TVZ–J:¨l“J¨¡%W+Tk-¤¤KZ0

              :
N> > I4A  $<$K

><  
 3 dˆu¨l“J¨¡%W3TV-¤@¤ -Z I^†qTVIZ 7^

ˆ‰[¨l“J¨¡%W¯!‘¤ 4 ) ^’-f ZŽT-S4T+3-S  ZGU-S  ~  )

S4T:)Z  ZŒS ˆ)¤-S ¥0ZG\][T

\ ™T€

<6 . $K \< x~

<   
uSÂÌ 

 
<6  )  ) <   )  N<6  )


<$  6 )  ) K I D<  - / 
~ NS˜Ì ­ 

 +  ~ +' )

<% +T ; + -+T   ) 
~  ( SÂ̊–TV!Z x~ I^ –Tk!Z ^ ^%up 

 ~
<$  )  ) K I D<  - + N 
ƒ ^  

 +  ~ )

<% +T ; + -+T   ) 
-‘~   S˜ÌgRZG¥0ZG-] }~ z^ˆ–TV!Z ^ I ^#ˆu7 

ƒ ^  ~  

  
*,!EG5 -A
$
,()*,  *! -I&
,:"$* 
)*,B( *,H(9:#"C
)!,* = ) (0! E
,:B,)"$ (9:# @R
!;*! # *B
$%&J,09F(N3!
,E
,M(J)!,9
$+*,! #" *,E R


 
 "  * " *  . # " 
* = , .

¦+Š“J¨¡Œ™eZGM™-S Zª!‘¤ 4 6  %^™f S4IfŽTG] T\ m"TV!Z6@! ¤KI-S u ˆfÑ^ MZo¥0ZG W
¤ˆ \]q²nZB!ZBTe¤KZ0R“J¨¡ÅF0ZTR  ¥FS4)Z͍™G]q ¤ 7²¤ Mgf ZS\!Z™f S4If

M™S\ ž²nZB!Z–-¤ Z0Q ¤ NgTV-IS mfFV™yIMZ )-ZGTVS\ŽS4Tl- ¤K–TV¤ ²ˆT-S Tlg-f Z 
Zo! I  ZG-ITN S !S #fKZGS NT- ZRS\:S\!Z–
” ^ _o+xd ’Z !  Zz^™JZG™-S -Z

¶TG]gfˆ:  m[TV!Z‘! ¤ IS\[ -f 0Š²Z!ZTl-¤ Z‘™S

-f S À”u-S !Z:¤K S TX[Z¤TkZ
6 /  
fKS4T K zIfM‘S F-F)¤Z–Z F \S4S\’-S !ZS q-f ZTV]F)  N¨l“J¨¡x

¨D‘FZ  ZR-f Z–TkZG!qFSUGT^  ITk™eZR ZoZª-:mZGKZGI S
oZl-f ZR S q†:! ¤ S\ ˆfÑ

•ZG\l-fS ‡fKZ

0¤FS\I-S
b¤ S\I-S ¥0ZŽGTVZ0^Œ -f‡S4TTkS ! K ]

¥0ZqoTVZz^’SÂ™eZŽT-TV¤ !Zf KmŒ)]Œ ˆ-S4¤K4‘@! ¤KI-S Œ -f‰-f ZGZS4T:


W3TVZ b¤ ZoZMÍTVIZT@ ¦+‡-f Z



¤  S b¤KZ:TV-Z‘RZG¥0Zo]S\TVFRJS\!Z0^Ff ZGŽ™eZ‘GM¥FS ZG™ f Z‘! ¤ -S Ž -fTRTl!q ˆT

!‹fKZŸ-S !Z7)!qS\M• l-‘TVIZT£f ZTV]KTV-ZG!g\}d !q  ]z^

     < 
4 

<RK
J< 

 <
+ R‘TVZG £TVIZT7 R^ GW 9(¯=q-f ¤ mf ¾SUTl:!q
P
6! •¾- µT--S4T©]FS Km  ~+ƒb 0

Q‡TV-¤-¤ ZeJp²KIˆ'f S\ mWS\!Ze\mS4TVfK¤ UTk nZBS˜]–TVZGN%U²ZG\Z:TVZBT’‘TVf ¤ 4

T-TVFSU-Z! K¤ IS R-ZGZx™S\f–ZIfTVZzx¦+)S4T-ZG-ZxS\!Z0^@TV-¤-¤ ZJGŸ²ZJ)ZT-S\²Z

²F][TTkFS4S\ m[qTVZG 

 Z F ŽTVIZT–™S -fŠZ'fÀTV-Z 2xf6SUT^}²F][² S ˆ][Zo4-S Š¥0ZG

fKZ:TVZoRyTV-ZT–¦+gFZGTVZ:-S !Zz^)fKZGZS4TR ™G]KTl‘f S\IMTkIZ:²ZGk™eZGZogF]M ˆS yTkI-ZT

 [ -f#^TV  f Zoq'fˆIZoS BS\ 
-ZGZT:!‘¤TV‘²ZM¤TkZ% Ql  -ZGˆS\¥0Zq™G] 

)ZT-S\²Zl-ZGZS4T}²F]:Tk ZS˜]FS Km––\ Z-S 6Ñ! ¤ -S : ˆfˆT’T--S4T©]FS Km–ZG-IS\‘ zTV¤ -Z

)S -S TÂ_G”3uX[Z¤TkZfKS4T6 -0If

¶)Z  Zf ZTV-¤-¤ ZBTp‘¨l“J¨¡x†¨D[TkIZ-f Z

-ZS4TkZ‘)Z KS S\g )ZoTVZ 
-ZGZ‘TVSUTV-S  mq )ZoTVZ 
q -fT^#™JZ ZoZgTV!Z‘¤ FS \S4]

<
K
)Z ˆ S -S ˆT

l²Z + 
–
C> +

¡%ZG Š²Z7TVZGžTkIZT@^ BW f:fK¤Kmf R^ˆ g•Œ²ZF]–S\!Z0¨ef Z *I>
P
Ÿ¤K –S\!Z+@^F)ZGKZBª²F]
 ¨ef Z‘Ho/
Ž qS\!Z +@^)ZG Zq²)]
 ^0S4TN–!q 6-!


ƒ


I# ² S KZª²F]:ZBTV-S4-S  m7f Z7)!"S 

 ~-+I+W f[)Z ˆ Zu²F]  + T   ~-+ ' T

+
T K 9T C> +

 ^S4T ~ Â Â

+ 
T
7ZG¥0ZG] Œ•–Rd ¤ -f ZG-!-Z0^ S˜ S4TTV!Z6!q ! ƒ Ie- R^f ZoMS Tl@GZGˆS\

™S -f  ^)ZG Z²F]  ^)SUT)Z KZ²)]€

 + TKg•–€[~  T  -+ T  9T ++T T :7+

)I~ 

 ~
4~ ˜

'
SÂ T ;
+
f Zo™S4TkZ
+

¦Y& µSUT:TVZG E<GWY fT@^n-f ZG 9T\ &


SUT)Z KZ‘²nZ–-f ZTVZG /B 9T 6KV&RF
 :€  0

°l™Ç™JZŒGµFZ  Z[f Z[ S µª‰¨l“J¨¡%W3TV-¤-¤ Zz ¡%ZGgQR¢´²nZÀ‰TkZGqª!S4

- 0TkS S\T@

     ¨l“J¨¡    4 3 QsTV-¤-¤ Z‘¨l“J¨¡ SUT:u-S K Z   :
N> >I4A  ^

™f ZG-Z



‡SUTTkZG£TVZBT

 µ€


S4Tu4²ZG S\ mu¤ ˆS\Œ™f SU'f TTkS mT6gZ'fÀTV-Zu-f ZqTkZG67!S4

- 0TkS -S ˆTl-¤ ZRS q-f7TVZz

 I
S4TN–!q :mS ¥FS  mRNZ'f H<QK
6TVZo’ O< GW -fT’-f ¤ mf
I
7 
ŽT-S4T ZTxf Z\ ™S Km

\0Tk¤ Z– - ZG-S ZT@€

 
*,!E 5 -AJ
$
,()*,J,0*! $5 B,)"$(9:# !* !:9F(!9;)R   !*!!* ,H+ ! 5 )

! I!& &"(,%H(F(9+$%:*I:(*,0EIB(ER
 6  )

S F¤ S\S ¥0Zo ][!ZˆTfqf ZG-ZgS4Tq S !!Z)S\-ZŽTV¤G@ZTTkŽTVZz^lZBIf² \Zg²)]


Z FZ¤ -S  m– ZTVZo #^)S\™f S4If ) f U T 6 ~ ) 7 ) N!ZBTxfˆeTk!Z7! ¤ S\ ˆfÑ^

 Nf Z– f[Tk¤'fq-f )

 
fKZGZ–Z FS4TkITŽS  S\SU# -Z f U TRl-f Z–4TkRTkIZ6NfKZŸ KZ

ˆ ) ’f 4 TJ f Z7S FZG-!Z)SUZyTVZBT -‘~ )  )

x!ZTx-fNeZo¥0ZG]‘! ¤ -S 

fM-f Z²¥0Z–  nZok]f 4 T@

j0!ZxKf ZJ!!  ]N¤TkZ–² ² -ZG¥FS4-S T#-Z0€ 6  )  6 ~   ) ^ - 4 )  -N~    ) I^

6  ) 4 )  ) 6 3 )

 3+- 3 ^ ˆ -  3 



.> >

=
d !" \]0^%-f ZTkZG!q)-S4GTlR“J¨¡‡S4T–)Z ˆ Zg™S fÀZTk nZB–gq—RS\ i0ZTV-¤-¤ Z

 Š€ 



~ {y^n™fKZGZ S4T¤K)² \Z6TkZGJTkI-ZT^
mS ¥0ZTgT-TVS\m !Zo)e-¤ -f

D< >< [: < D><+ AEK

¥\¤ ZTe: K zTVS -S T­S\qZIfqTV-Z0^q{ S4T6² S\-]-ZG4S q¥0Zo ‰mS ¥FS  m:-f Z– 0TTkS ² \Z

ˆ S 0¤ ZGˆZR’TVIZTR~

 Q<RK
>< ) 
TkS -S ˆTJQ 9(¯=qSUTeŽS  -Z–TVZ DoG‚JTV¤Ifqf g{Å
P 
) 7^)fKZ–TS4T+3-S u-ZG4S\g~ )
H<
\ ‡ƒ)ÔS ¥0ZG“J¨¡%W4!‘¤ U ˆu:TkIZ 

) 
><   ) <[ 
~Y!Z S\ m SUTŸ-¤ ZqS   –S4T:FZ  Z )¤ˆS\¥0ZG ][TŸ \™T~+TVS\ZqfKZqTV-¤-¤ ZqSUT

FZ%^F™eZ² ²KZG¥FS4Z‘~
  - ) I€

<6 . $K D< }~

<   
uSÂÌ I

 
<6  )   ) 2<   )  N<H  )


<6  6 ) 0+.  ) +K
[: <?> +A K

SÂÌ  


<  6 )  ) \< ><> <M <  
S˜Ì Tk!ZTV-Z TV¤Ifqf ¶{­

<+  ) <
/  )  <% &; 

~  –S˜Ì‡Tk!Zq f ~ GoG‚6™S\f ^xTV!Z ¹ƒ)^

 

<  )  ) \< ><'> L<M < $H

 e7ƒ -

<+  ) <
/  )  <% &; 

-ª~  –SẨZG¥0Zo][ -fµ~ GGG‚™S f ^£Tk!Z ¹ƒ)^

 
 e7ƒ -

)   E<
>< ! 
Q‰“J¨¡%W¯!‘¤ 4 SUT#G\ ZŸHo9(32˜H J90»›\>eS˜ÌÍf ZoZNS4T#—RS Ki0ZxTk¤ˆ¤ -Z 6TVZ e S\

TV¤ˆ'f‘f~
  ) e“J¨¡MfˆTxf Z J& 2 (k>IOk8:,.)>I›

P
*-,
P
>@*'(3? €%S˜D6“J¨¡%W¯!‘¤ 4RS4TNT-SUT ²  Zz^

fKZGS JS4TNTSUT ²  Z–S "6TV-¤@¤ -ZR™S -fq KS ZpTVZGJ†TV-ZTR~YS\ª3G^FS qTV-¤-¤ ZRNTkS GZ 


Z F  ZGFSUžS g-f Z:TkS GZ:e-f Z6-!¤K4b7Â_ao+6“NˆTVZ 
0¤ ZGF\]0^n-f Z‘TSUT ² S \S k] b¤ ZBTVS\M
“J¨¡ŒS4T)ZSU ²K Z0¦+lfˆTl²ZGZG¶TVf ™g-fRS\lSUTlFZGZG-!S KS4TV-S4Z F n ZGFSU WS\!Z–! \ZGZ0 
 )

N> O> $<JK

l™eZo¥0ZGG^Nf ZŽ!F)ZG\W+If ZIiFS  mŽ ²  ZG! SUTS  ¢’¨¦khg{ mS ¥0ZG œJ¨¡%W4!‘¤ U ‡

 
><   /  )  '
Q '  N
—RS\ i0Z‘TV-¤-¤ Z Ç~ I{emZGfKZG6™S\f ŽTVIZ R^x-f ZG-ZSUTŸ  m-S fK!³

)Z@S4)S\ m6™f Zof ZGlK~
  ) ™f SU'f-¤ TS qS\!Z : 0~ { 0JÂ_G…+

d}S KS ZoW+TkI-Z:¤ -ZGF–Tk] TkZG!qTGg²nZ:!F)ZG ZBMT  S -Z‘—RS Ki0Z:TV-¤@¤ -ZT6ÔS ¥0Zog

TV]KTV-ZG! !F)ZG ZB:TN–—p-S i0ZTk-¤¤KZˆf ZTk ZS nG-S TN:“J¨¡%W¯!‘¤ 4F^f Z!F)Zo W 
If ZIi)S\ m–\mS -f !sG²ZR¤ˆTVZ-:)ZBS4)Z™f ZG-f ZGJeKe-f ZRS\!  Zo!ZG0-S ‘T--S4T ˆZT’-f Z

TV Z@S GS\#

¦+M¥0ZG-S˜]FS  mÍ@¤ -ZG)Tk] TkZG!"T^)™JZZmZGKZGI  ]S FZG-ZTV-Z \]S ¶-Z- ZT-T  m

fKZDvo9024*J! K¤ IS R fTJ
…+žd žZ K! K Z0^IS Tk] TkZG!µ™S\f–k™e -FZT-TVZT@^™JZ’!"B]™S4Tkf 
¶ˆTVS4FZG6  ][f zTVZq@! ¤KI-S ŒTkZ b¤KZGZT–S [™f S4IfŒZ'f[ -FZTT6Z )Z@¤ ZTS   KS Zo ]

-ZG#


3 3
j0S ˆZŠ“J¨¡ G  Z ) KZT-T-ZKZTT‘\ mŠ3S  ˆfˆT^R“N4i0ZMZoG‚+‰fˆB¥0Z¶)Z KZ


3 Q5 7
“J¨¡ ²)] 'f mS\ mŒ-f ZgTkZG!qFSUGTŸ‘“J¨¡ Â_G
3¾¨efKZgTV]FFI “J¨¡ S4T‘T!ZMTfˆ


\< ><'> $IMKV5 H !<+OKJI
–“J¨¡x^žf ™eZG¥0ZoG^#g“J¨¡ W+Tk¤ˆ¤ -Z fˆT6 K)S -S ˆJ! n ZGF ´
Q f

 S\ZG\]:!qF]
3 >< L  )
~ GGG‚NS4TJG\ Zq·NOvo9024*ŸSÂ#Z'f ^)-f ZG-Z–-ZŸS\ xTk¤'fq-f N

) ^R™eZÀIf mZŠ-f Z[!ZKS  mŒŽ~


.5
ÔS ¥0ZG ‡“J¨¡ W¯!‘¤ 4  Tk‰fˆM-f Z[ -f W

0¤FS ZGITI mZ: 

/ 5 
]q¥0ZG ŸW43S\l fT@R¨ef Z:!F)ZG W3If ZIi)S mÍ m-S fK!ГJ¨¡Åog²Z


!F)S Z-fˆ)\Z–f SUTeZ )-ZGTkS qe“J¨¡ŒR‘zTV’Ÿ3-  ‚
ˆ6f ZJ ZG mf:f Z-S !S\ m@TkIS FIT@^² ¤ x\S  ZBžS 6-f ZTkS GZJ-f ZTV-ZGWY-ITVS\S :m f 

ˆufKZŸ\ZG mfq†f ZR!‘¤ 4F}X[Z6Tkf ™µfKZŸ K²K ZG!‹-:²Z:¢ejF¢%QR“J{xW+@! \ZGZz

d}S ˆ \]0^)S\gj0Z-S "…)^ ™eZ)SUT¤ˆTT¥S\¤T™G]KTe:Z FZGˆ"¤ ZTk¤  T 

? -    

¨ef ZG-ZMfG¥0Zq²ZGZG TVZG¥0ZG-ZG!  mSUGT6™S -f 0¤FS\I-S ¥0ZqS\!ZŽ~+TVZoZ ao­[TV¤K¥0ZG]I

¨ef ZTkZ6S\ ¤ˆ)Z– S KZ-WY-S !Z mS4oT­™S\fgFS4T@ZG-Z–TVZG!"FS4oT–
cF^c
^…)^ž_G`+^ S KZ-WY-S !Z mS4oT

™S -fq)ZGˆTVZTVZG!"FS4oTF^
”3^ ² I'fKS  mWY-S !Z mS4oT’™S -fŽ)S4T-ZG-ZRTkZG!q)-S4GT˜_o3N¨ef Z

TV]FFI – ¤ x mSU£SUT%¥0ZG]pTVS !S 4f} œ >-9›‚Oo;ž248>RLR;%C:žÂ_G3 ± 

ZG-S oS\\mS -f !qT

fG¥0Z–²ZGZGŽ)ZG¥0ZG\ Zªl-f Z– mS4oTe™S f¶)S4T-ZoZ–TkZG!qFSUGT^0² ¤KlS\u-f ZGTkZ–J)ZoTVZGWS\!Z

!F)Zon-f Z \] -ZG¥FS ¤ˆTV ]:iF ™qZTk¤  NSUTe¤ )Z@S4 ² S \S k]6-ZTV¤ \G€žS [ …S JS4TeTkf ™fˆ

fKZ6T--S4T n² S\ S k]‘ ²  Zo!

S4Te¤K)ZSU ²K Z:~

 
:Z WS\!ZZ FZGTkS uNfKZR S\ Z-WY-S !ZZo! I%\mSU–¢’¨¡

WYfInJS q-f Z)ZGTkZGWY-S !Z!F)Zo+

 lS˜ÌZG-ZGF’™yG] TNžS ˆ- nIS Km:S !S  m–@TkIS FITNS ‘f Z–TkIZGWTkS S\mI fq!F)ZG

­MTk] TkZG! fG¥0Z²ZGZGÀTV-¤)S\ZMZ@ZG)- ]0Í¢}ZGfˆ TRfKZ!zTVTVKI[™G]gyS FFF¤S Km

S\!S KmMS F!"S\ŒS\ < -FZT-Tª!FFZGeSUT6²)] TTkFS4S KmŒ ™eZo:ˆŤ ZG‘²¤ ˆ T™S -f

TkS -S ˆTN{  ! \ZT}ž-f ZTkZ–-Zl-S !Z6-ITVS\S qTV]KTV-ZG!qT c
F^
ƒ+^0S\!Z:¦ Ë
¤ !q


`3^}MF)ZIf-IT
„+Ë¤ )Z  S\S\gyS\!ZumI fTŸSUTR²TkZ<ŒfKZ6!" SUTV! 

(3248>-.g90/b(3,08:9(+9 Â_„ ^#„+‘¨eS !ZBg¤ -!qIqG@ZG :(3248>-.M(+*-901>H  TVZ0¤ ZG@ZTlyZG¥0ZGFITlS\

™f SU'fgZ'fgZo ZG!Zo)fT6ŒTTVF@S4-ZŠ-Z\WY¥\¤ ZgS\!Z–Fo¤ -ZGZz¨efKZ‘TVZG!q)-S4GT

S\!Z:¤ !q6S4T’\S  ZBWS\!Zˆ"Zo¥0ZG)-WY²ˆTVZB%^0™f ZGZBTefKZ–TVZG!"FS4oT}†S\!Z6m fˆT­SUT

² If S KmWS !ZN:TkIZGW²TkZ%NQl¤ !qWf ZGZG-S4J -0'f:-l¥0ZG-S oS\–-S !S\ m 
Z b¤ S\ZG!ZG)T}£Z WS !ZRTk] TkZG!qTNfT²ZGZGŽ)ZG¥0Zo  Z‘¤TVS\ m-S !ZB¤ !qq „3

Q !F)ZG£TVS !S 4Ž¤ Tp™yTRS ˆ)ZG ZG)Zo)- ]q  0TVZBŒÀTV¤ˆ)S ZM²F]g¡%Zo™S4T‘
0aG+‘

lZ

)Z ˆ ZTH@(39(V>IO©.0249GE0*908ŸHz^ mS\¥0ZT:<™yG]Œ–-ITVUS\ mÀŠS\I¤KS :FZT-S -S Å-Œ[TV-ZGW

)SUm!g‘Q´TVZoW+)SUmI! S4T–   S\ZGW3TV-Z!q'fKS  Z™f ZGZ‘ZG¥0ZG-]qZ)mZ‘S4T–  -ZŠ™S -f


M!qS g7S FZG-¥4TˆTVS\ S  mg¥S ¤T:)ZGUG] T@ fŒ-f Z-!q\S4TV!"T^žTVZoW+)SUmI!"T

ˆuS\!ZmI fT^fG¥0Z–f ZÍT!ZRZ F ZBTTVS\¥0ZG ZT-TN¦+ 

+^¡%ZG™SUTl)Z  ZTª²KIˆ'f S\ mWS\!Z

 mSUŸTkS !S\4’-¨l“J¨¡x€fKZ:TV]FFI Z)-ZG Tl“J¨¡[™S fq-S !ZGW²¤ ˆ)Z¥0ZGITkS TeN-ZG! 

 ZG-IT@^N[f Z:-!¤ UTRZ‘S FZG- ZoZM¥0ZGR-f ZTVIZGW3)SUm!qT@¡%ZG™SUTR ZTkZGFIT–

\mS -f !Äe!F)ZG W3If ZIi)S\ mly:TV ZSUUTTe†TVZoW+)SUmI!"T )-f ZR ZTeS ™f S4If  ] 52
Œ²¤ FZ¾F¤ !²ZG‘-IˆTVS -S TMG‡f K nZoµS  ŒS\!ZMS\)-ZG¥l:¤  S\q ZG mf#´Ël¤K

\mS -f !¹F0ZTR – ZGZBMf Z:U-ZG–TTV¤K! S\#^ÑgfT–²ZG-ZGR™JITkW3GTkZ@! \Z FS k] 
X[Z Z-f–-f ZFZS4K² S\ S k]ŽˆŠ ™eZoŸ²¤ Š-ZTV¤ \ITR -ZTVZGFZB<f ZoZG-]g¥0ZGR-Mf SUT

-!q\S4Tk!‹4TVK

  @ $ >  "  =A@ *  ( # #  @ = ,

“N! ¤ IS\-ZGZ mS4–~V“J¨¡}N™yTeS\)-F)¤@Zª²F]‘{x!ZGTV"u“NU-i0Z:Â_G…ÑTJ:TV ZS GW 

S\q4 m¤ˆmZ–  S\ZGW3TVZTk] TkZG!qT@x¡%ZG¤Te² -S 5C
Z ˆ]-ZG¥)S\ZG™ S ITTk])FI qˆMTVZo!qFSUGT
¡%ZGQR¢ ²nZ:TkZG£-!SUl  0TVS\S\T@e¨ef ZR!‘¤ 4T’J“J¨¡ŒZ–S F¤S\¥0ZG ]Í)Z KZ

7J   )  6 N 6 )   

Te\ ™T€

) €   )
 ) ~  )
 -‘~ )  )


™f ZG-Z  K
¶QR¢^ ) > )

Z:“J¨¡%W4-!¤ UT@

TkS -S :™JZTTVF@S4-ZRS !Z’¥ ¤ Zy'f zTVZG6-! f ZyTVZGx  KZGm0S ¥0ZJZ4Tx•–}X[Ze-ZGm0I

! ¤ S\TTR)-S F¤ ¤T-ZGZT@^ S M™fKS4Ifu-f Z– -fTRZ6!" T’-! f ZS\!Z–)!qS\M•

ÍTVZBT’ž-f Z7TV]KTVZo!gž¨ef S4TN!F)ZGFS˜ÌZGITx!Äf Z7)S4T-ZoZGWS\!Ze!FFZG ²ZG¤TVZRS\J \™T

[¤ F²¤ FZ<F¤ !‘²ZGlZGF¥FS  !ZGFZG¥0ZGFITqf ZG[²nZoV™JZGZGgk™e"TV¤G@ZTTkS ¥0Z:Tk] TkZG!

TkS -S ˆTJ¦©y)S˜ÌZGTy-!‹-f Z -S 

S\¤TkW+@ FIi zIfM²ZG¤TVZ–-f Z–Z ²¤ ˆ T­M-f Z

@¤ž)ZG4G]KTe²ZGk™eZGZGf Z–TkS -S ˆTlGq²nZZ F ZT-TVZ 

XŠZq - 0TkZ[MZ WS\!ZZ )-ZGTVS\  ͓J¨¡x^’™f SU'fÀ™eZŽG\–(+248>-.‰“J¨¡ ~3¨l“J¨¡}I^J

S FZo -ZG6-!¤ UT6¥0ZG‘)-S F¤ ¤ˆT! ¤ -S  -ZGZT@‰X[ZM!F)ZoTV]KTVZo!qT6™S -f‰FZG4G]KT

¤TkS  m (3248>-.ŠE0*-9 =0H0 ¨ef ZŠ!"S  ZTk¤  :-f Zg  nZouSUTŒ!F)ZG\W+If ZIiFS  m[ mS\f ! 
P
)ZG-ZG!S  S\ mfKZu-¤ -f pg¨l“J¨¡%W¯!‘¤ 4M™S\fŒ-ZTV Z:-[MS\!ZgmI f# Ël¤K:ZTk¤  T

TVfK™‡-f-f Z7'f S4Z†)ZGTkZRF!qS ‘6!F)ZGS\!Z0^S TkZ†)S4T-ZG-Zl Z0^K)0ZT’K

 
TVS\m S G)- ]‘BÌZ@’-f Z–! \Z )S\k]Rž-f Zl!F)ZG W3If ZIi)S\ ml K²K ZG!gxË-f Zlf Zoef%^)™JZ

TVfK™Ä-f:-f Z b¤ ZBTVS\TTV¤If 

T:T-S4T ² S\ S\V]¶  KS
ZTSUT ² S \S k]
~+T-SUT ² S \S k]g™S -f

ZBTV Z-Tk!ZR-S !ZBªmI Kf%Z–¤ FZS4K² \Zp¨l“J¨¡x

@  

¦+Šj0ZBS\g
F^%™eZZG¥FS Zo™¾-f Z:)Z  S -S gˆMf ZZG\ZG¥Fl-ZTV¤ \IT²¤KRf Z:²KIˆ'f S\ mWS\!Z

 mSU¶“J¨¡xJ¦+‡j0Z-S 
cF^e™eZŽ)Z ˆ Zqf Zq mSUu¨l“J¨¡xNX[ZuZ )-ZGŒf ZŽTk])FI  Œ:“J¨¡ 

\ ™‡Tk¤ ²T-S\ ITxÑS\!ZTVFITx‘fKZl-ZG!   nZoI-T^)\S !S\S\ mf ZoS JT ZlS\:S !Z0

d RS\TV@Z0^ ™eZ™S -Z



6  /
  M-!ZB f ZoZ6SUTl )W3TVIZ‘
™S -f S À”MS\!Z:¤  S\IT@ ´¨D[)Z  Z‘f ZqTkZG!q)-S4GTlf Z mS4^ž™eZmZG ZG\S GZ:-f Z S Œ
KmqTV!Z:! ¤ -S q f



! ¤ S\Ž -fTl!

W3TVZ0¤ ZG@ZT­yTVIZTR-!q ˆTy-!¹• qTkIZT@ŸX[Z‘TVf ™ fˆ


²ZG¤TVZ:e-f Z:FZGTVZo ZTTJf Z¤ )Zo ]FS Km)!qS\#^f Z‘T-SUT ² S \S k]

S4T WfI%
0¤ ZTkS M–¨l“J¨¡

¦+uj0ZBS\:„ ^0™JZl - 0TkZRfKZ@ZG NDp-S !ZBŸm f‘!F)ZGK   S\ZGW3TVZZB WS\!Z


TV]KTV-ZG!gž¨eS !ZŸmI KfTG‘Z F ZBTTNˆTVI)N²¤K Te‘fKZR)Zo4G] Tž²nZoV™JZGZG:-f Zl-ITVS\S T

ÑRTk] TkZG!¶%XŠZJS !qmS\ ZNfxf ZyTV]KTV-ZG! S4T}Z0¤ S\ ZŸ™S\f:  S -ZTkZG}Z W¥ ¤ ZB1›Â,1'ÈoH0

¨ef Z FIiKTlGŠ²Z‘ZTkZGR-Mƒg~S )Zo nZo)ZGF\]uZ'fgf Zo™S\f[f Z‘TkI-ZGWITVS\S\TR

fKZ–TV]KTV-ZG!g^0i0ZGZG ‘I'i:x-f ZR-S !ZZGU TkZ‘TVS ˆZRfKZR4TVe-ZTVZoGx¨#:Z F ZBTT’-f ZR-S !S\ m 
)ZGUG] Tex-f ZTV]KTVZo!g^0™eZT-TVFSUZ™S -fuZBIfu-ITVS\S ŽMZo² \S  m‘@)S\S\q™f S4If ¤KIT

ZG-IS  TV-IS FITŸ f Z¥ ¤ ZT6R-f Zq\F'iKT^†Œ-Z b¤KS Z‘fˆ:fKZTkS S\ !qG]g²Z

Ii0ZGM  ]qSÂNf Zͤ -ZGFl¥ ¤ ZTJ-f Z:\F'iKTTSUT©]M-f S4T)S -S #¨DS\)-ZG KZG¨l“J¨¡%W

-!¤K4Tx¥0ZGy6S !Z6m fŽ™eZ–GqT-TVFSU-Z6™S -fS y:FS\)¤K¤TJ! K¤ IS -ZGZR¥0ZG

fKZMTkIZT6R-f ZŽTV]KTVZo!g€‘gTVIZqmS\¥0ZT:M F)ZqS\Å-f ZqS\!ZMm fÑ^ ‡T-TVS\m !Zo)

yS\!Z–¥ ¤ ZBTlŽ\xS TR\F'iKT6X[Z: -¥0Zf–f Z: -² \ZG!Ç)ZBS4)S\ m™f Zof ZGp"mS ¥0ZG

¨l“J¨¡%W4!‘¤ U6S4TTSUT ²  Z™S fq-ZTV Z-‘TV!Z–S !ZªmI fMSUTe¤ TV ¥²K Z0

¦+qTVZ@S q”)^ ™JZ–)ZG¥0Zo  Ž mS\f !Ä8:,.)>I›‚O©1'=>-1'È24&E  -f ZR -² \ZG! NFZGZG-!S KW

S Kmf Z:-¤ -fgyq¨l“J¨¡%W¯!‘¤ 4‘™S fg-ZTV Z@l-M‘S !ZmI f#¨ef Z:!qS gFS "¤  k]S\ >
)ZG¥0Zo  KS  m‘Tk¤'f¶¶ m-S fK!ÐSUT­-f7:S !Zm fgfˆTlS\  S\ZG\]!q)]TV-ZTR)¤ Z‘S T

ZB W¥\¤ Z6@ FIil¥-S4²  ZT@x¨ef ZJ²TkS4NS4)Ze²ZGfKS –f Zy m-S fK!
SUT%–FZ  ZJ:Z b¤ S\¥ ZoZ

Zo4-S Œ¥0ZG–f ZqTkIZT–7f ZqTk] TkZG! Tk¤IfŒf‘F]Šk™JMZ 0¤ S ¥ ZGFTVIZT-ZS FS4TV-S  W

m¤KS4TVfˆ² \Zl²F]:¨l“J¨¡%W4-!¤ UT@N¨ef ZGZZ \]‘ J& 2 (k>lF¤ !‘²nZo}#Z 0¤ S ¥ ZG@ZUTTkZTx¤ )Zo

fKS4T6Zo4-S #^eŒf SUT6ZG²  ZT6¤ˆTª-g² S   IFS ] KS ZŽ—RS\ i0ZTV-¤-¤ Z! 

S\!Z:m f#


¨ef Z!  Z )S\V]f ZJ!F)ZG\W+If ZIi)SÂ my\m-S -f ! 
SUTDZ F  Zo)-S4FS f ZJ)¤K!²ZG# FIiKT


 
* ( @ !,
>  =A@ *

QRT:)S\mS\IyTV]KTV-ZG!qTŸ²Z@!ZTV!q \ZG If Z ZGo^xf ZoS 6¤ˆTVZq[)-ŒS FZoI@6™S -f

fF] TkS4G% -FZT-TVZTe™S\ %S\ ZG¥FS ² \]S\ZBTVZzx¨ef ZTkZTV]KTVZo!qT’!‘¤TVN!ZoZGNfuZB WS\!Z W

TV-IS FIT€S RSUTŸ :TV¤ >qS\ZGFl–4)S\ mMmZŽ)ZT-ZG ZG¥0Zo)-¤\ ]
 f ZG-ZZ\™eZG

ˆŠ¤ ZG–²¤ ˆ TŸŒ™f ZG[f Z‘ZG¥0ZGF7GŒFo¤ –ZGU-S ¥0Z6-Mf ZG–ZG¥0Zo)Tj0S\Z:² ¤Km0TŸS\


fKZTVZqTk] TkZG!"T6GŲZŽTV¤K² \ZqŒZ F ZGTkS ¥0ZŽ~Y 0T-TVS ²K ]ŒZG¥0ZoŒ SÂZGWY-f ZBZo S  mFI^†-Z- ZT-T

S4T7S\S4o+–
™JZG¥0ZGo^n-IFS S\x!ZG-f F T­–ZG! IžZBTV S Kmg²¤ –ZS\¥0Z:TV]KTV-ZG!qT

c„ ^cc ^%_G… ^Kcƒž²TV-I@B™yG]! b¤ˆFS -S ¥0ZS !Z0^0 ZTkZG¥FS Km6K ] 0¤\S S\¥0Zl K ZG-W

S\ZTl~3TV¤IfŽT ZG¥0Zo)-¤\ ] ,f 4 T
bIJ¦+qf SUTe  ZGo^ ™eZRZFZofKZTVZ 0¤\S IS\¥0Zl-Z'fK S 0¤ ZT 
‘ZBTVg²n¤  b¤)-S S\¥0ZRS\!S KmŸ²ZGfˆB¥FS T™eZG\+


Ë Zlf Z!0TkNTV¤ˆGZT-T©¤  -ZIf  S 0¤ ZT%790/0(+,08:9(3241RÒ>'*2 J1I9(324,0&   S\ZGW3TVZ7TV]KTV-ZG!qT
fT6²nZoZG 8:,.)>I›‚Ok1I=>-1'È24&E€Mq  ZGk][S4TŸmS ¥0ZGÀT:u!‘¤ 47M  nzTVS\S -ZG! 

 mSUŒ¤K!"SUG\ ]Ž! -ZM™S -f qTVZoWY-IˆTVS -S Œm fŒ-ZG -ZTVZGFS\ mqf Z@¤

²ZGfG¥FS -f ZTk] TkZG!¶uË Zf Z)¥)mZBT6fKS4TŸ!ZGf FgS4TRS\ITŸZ qS\ZG]€R!F)Zo W *>


If ZIi)S\ m:S4T S\ ZS g-f Z6 KF)¤@RJfKZ‘TVS oZ6J-f Z:TkI-ZGWITVS\S\gm fÀˆMf Z‘TkS GZ– 

fKZp!‘¤ 4F^0™f ZG-f Z– mS4lSUTef Z–² If S\ mWS\!ZZG! nI% mSU͓J¨¡ ~+@! ¤KI-S -ZGZ

 mSU7˜_o
+“J¨¡ !F)ZG W3If ZIi)S mfT²ZGZGM¤ˆTVZ ¥FS  m‘f Z-ZKZTTe@¤KZo)

TV]KTV-ZG!qTNTV¤ˆ'fqTeS\I¤KS ITNq!!‘¤  SUS\: -F@4T@­Ë¤ y K0'fqSUT£-‘¤ m!ZGFN²nf

fKZ6TkIZGWTkS S\ŽmI fgu\mS4G%!‘¤ UT’™S\f 0¤FS\I-S ¥0ZR-S !S\ m–S )!qS\#


d}S TVo^)™eZ7S  -ZŸ-S !ZZ ) \S4S\\]ŸS\fKZŸ¤K)ZG- ]FS  mR-!qTkZG!qFSUGT} -FZT-TVZT@

¨ef ZG-ZZ-f ZoZ²TVSU K0'fKZT6Ž!F)ZG\S  m-Z\WY-S !Z‘Tk] TkZG!"TuºŸ2˜Ho1G*'>I(k>IO+(3248>!FFZG4T

¤TkZu-f Zq)!qS\Œ7S FZomZGTŸg!F)ZGNS\!ZM~Z0mK ˜_^†
c ^J_GY[¨ef S4T: zIf‡G¤ Zo ]

)ZT-S\²ZT6f ZŽ²ZGfG¥)S\‘:Ho?& 1'=K*-,0& ,0/zH¶TV]KTV-ZG!qT@^x™f ZGZ¶\!  ZGFIT:-Zg)-S ¥0ZG ²F] 

!![m\²R@ FIi%

l™eZG¥0ZoG^x[!F)Zo–9Ho?&K1'=K*,0& ,0/HŽTV]KTV-ZG!qT6S\:²nZB!ZBTŸ Z@ZTT-]



")S4T-ZG-S GZpFS\)¤ ¤TS !ZR²)]ŽIf 00TkS  m"TV!Z )Z b¤ˆF¤ ! 9
P
*24,0*@2 ^ ™f SU'fq S\!S T’-f Z

o¤ I]–™S -f:™f S4If6-f ZTk] TkZG! G²nZ!F)ZG ZB%ž¦©f Zo]z^f SUTx\ ™T#f Z 0T-TVS\² S \S k]Rfˆ

S FZoZTkS KmŸ²ZGfˆB¥FS IT~YZ0 m }²K¤ m0TIN™S  ²ZR¥0ZG- 0i0ZB%xd JS TkIZ0^  o

G™TViFSZGG3xTVfK™
fˆ6-f Z‘Z'f² S \S k]q ²  Zo!ÐÍTk])If - ¤T6S\I¤KS IT™S f[²¤ ˆ)ZŒ)Zo4G] T–G  6²Z

TV ¥0ZŽ-Z@ ]¤TVS\ mfKZ:)SUT-ZGZGWS\!Z!F)ZGJ `+QlUTV‘f Z‘If S4Z–’TV¤ >"S\ZG)- ]TV!q 

S\!Z 0¤)-¤ !Ç-u²Z -ZTk²  ]
MT-BZ‘!qG]u²K ™ ¤ [fKZTkI-ZTk @Z-u-f Z: S\)–™f ZG-Z


¥0ZG-S GS\SUTe \ mZGeZTVS ²K Z0

¨ef Z J1(32 (324,0/zH@Ok1@›Â,1'ÈÀ -0'f[S F-F)¤ZT7TV ZSU(3241'ȎTkS S\gS\gf Z:!FFZG+7
lZGZ

S\!ZS4TN¥)S\ZG™eZBTe6m\²žTVZ7¥SU² \ZRfe mZTe¥0ZGNf Z–F!qS ž-¤ I#)¤ !‘²ZGIT@^

ˆ<SUTlS @ZG!Zo)-Z²F]MKZ™S\fgZG¥0ZG-][(+241'ȎTkS -S  ~YZzm c
)^#… ^†_Gƒ)^†_G`e:¨ef S4T!F)ZG

\ ™TN-² S -I-S \]6!q)]ITVS\S\TxDF]: F@ZTTN²nZoV™JZGZG:k™eTk¤GZT-TVS\¥0ZR(3241'ȑITVS\S\T@

~+¨efKZR)SUT-ZGZoWY-S !ZN!F)Zo G²Z¥)S\ZG™eZB:TN6Tk nZBS4GTkZl™fKZGZf ZZo¥0ZG)T}f ZG  ]:S\

 FIiFW+TkZG q™S -fM-f Z(3241'ÈFT@˜¨ef Z6-S !S\ m:FZG4G]‘²nZoV™JZGZGqk™e‘ZG¥0ZGFITNS4T!ZTk¤ ZB"²F]q¤ FS Km

fKZ6F¤ !²ZG7(+241'ÈbTŸ²ZGk™eZGZoMfKZG!gX‡f ZGŽ™eZ:Z b¤ S\Z–fˆR-f ZGZ²Z 

[(+241'ÈbTp²ZGk™JZGZGMk™J
TkS -S ˆT^%™JZ6ogK ]qS )ZofRf ZÍ)ZGUB]q²ZGk™eZoZGqf ZG! SUTlR ZTV~
:
_-S !ZR¤K S T

ˆg–!0Tk6~
' _S\!Z–¤  S T–“NTkZ b¤KZG)- ]0^S S4TS ! 0T-TVS\²  Z–"TVIZ: -ZSUTVZG\]qZG-IS\

TVS\! \Z:Z 0¤ S -ZG!ZGFITÀf ZqFZG4G]KTŸTk¤If T f ZqFZG4G]g²ZGk™eZGZoŠk™eŽTkS S\T6Z b¤4T–

TVZBKT 

¨ef ZR-f S  K0'fq-6!F)Zo S KmŸ-Z\WY-S !ZJ²ZGfG¥)S\J!F)ZGUT£-S !Zz^!-Zl-Z\S4TkS4o \]0^T

:)-S F¤ ¤T 0¤)-S k]q~YZ0 m 
”)^
`)^
0aF^%_„0IžXŠZ– -ZZGe-:¤TVZ–-f S4T7.)>@&bH>IO+(3248>6!F)ZGž~+TkZGZ


’:TV!Z)¥FImZT:-f Zq)ZoTVZGWS\!Z:!F)Zo’¥0ZG–-f Zq)SUT-ZGZ‘!F)ZGUT'X‡S fÀZIf

 
     !"$# 
%&('*)+)-,/.0213 
 ZG -!Zo)JJ“N! ¤KZGjFS ZoZ

j0)IM S ¥0ZGTVS\V]z^)j0I)%^#“JQ `„0cƒ”)^ÑŸjFQ6

465879 & 74:5 13; 5 1<=) 9 >?7

“N! ¤ -ZGRjFS\ZGZ7 lZG ˆ-!ZGFG^Fl S\¥0ZGITkS k]:y“NZG-Z0^ 

¦+TV-S -¤ Z–J“N! ¤ ZoRjFS ZoZ0^FdxËR•†¨

6^
lZoIiF S\#^ “N-ZGZ:a0___oƒ)^}ÔZoZZ0

@A&+, >?B @ > 020 E

 ZG -!Zo)JJ“N! ¤KZGjFS ZoZ

j0)IM S ¥0ZGTVS\V]z^)j0I)%^#“JQ `„0cƒ”)^ÑŸjFQ6

C DFEHGJILKNMOG PRQTSVU$WYX[Z]\?^VWJ\`_acbVdeagfhiWkj`^VSlUmSOnpo WkqrasnutacbVdT\YSbN\YvVq?q?Wkb$j=f2tlfrj?Wkiwfxacb:y^$ag\`^

hf2jzhOj?WkZuj`qzhObNf{a[j2a[S bdqzhO|V^iSlU$WYX}SOn(j?^VW~frtlf2j`Wki€NWk^NhLoa[S q"agf\YS i|Nhq?WJUyxacj`^‚hƒj?Wki|-S qzhLX
X[S dOag\"nuS q?iv$XghV„(…"^$agfp|Nh|NWkqpWY†Vj?WkbNUVf‡iSlU$WYX[Z]\`^VWJ\?_a[bVdnuS q8j?^VWVqzhbN\?^$a[bVd Zuj2a[iWˆX[S dOag\Š‰‹…Œ
j?Sj?^VW=hbNhLX[tlf{agfSOnŽ2z‘“’2”u•g–f2tVf2j?Wkiwfk—˜y^VSf2W\YS q?q?WJ\Yj?bVWJf`fU$Wk|NWkbNUVfS bmj?^VWiwhOdb$acj`vNU$WJf
SOn=j?^VWmj2a[ia[bVd™U$WYXghLtlfH„›šVSq‚f2|-WJ\`aœž\khOj2a[S bNfk—y"WWY†lj`WkbNUAj`^VW6f2t$bjYhL†™Sn‰‹…ŒŸj?S™h*XsX[SOy
 vVvNb$a[hjzbfkj2„“ª« a[jzhj2a[o Wj?Wki|-S qzhLX¡S|NWkqzhOj`S qzff2vN\`^Ah fe¢£  —¤iWJhOb$a[bVd›¥Y|NS$f?f{a[$X[t¦y"a[j?^$a[b¨§©j2a[iW
…x^VWnuS q?iv$Xgh fSOnj?^VWq?WJf2v$X[j2a[bVdmX[S dOag\O—¬F•­–z®¯¬}°±²…‰‹…ˆŒ(³z—}hOq?W´acb$j?Wkq?|Vq`Wkj?WJU
/

SOo Wkqµz¶·N”u•­·N¸$¶ ¸ ¹µY¶ –ˆºž¸$”u ”u•g¶·A”uŽ2zH¹—+j?q?WkWJfˆa[by^$ag\?^|NhOj?^Nfhq?WiwhO|Nf~n»q`S i¼j?^VWwf2WkjSn

bVS bVbVWkdhOjracoWpq?WJhLXgf(j?Sf2tlfrj?Wki½frjzhOj?WJfk„(…}SiSVU$WYXœNb$a[j?WkZ]frjzhOj?W"f2tlfrj?Wkiwf¾y‹W‡a[bj?q`SlU$vN\YW”u•­–¿Y®
À Ž2YºNÁ¹ÂÃf2jzhOj`WkZuj?qzhObNf{a[j2a[S bdqzhO|V^NfhObVbVSjzhOj?WJUy"a[j?^jraci´acbVd\YS bNf2j`qzhLa[bjYfk„
Ä fŠS vVq=ihLa[bÅq?WJfrv$XcjL—Fy"WwU$WkoWYXcS|AhObÅhLX[d S qracj`^Vi¼nuS q=iSVU$WYX[Z]\?^VWJ\`_acbVd-—8nuS q=U$Wkj?Wkq?i´acb$a[bVd
j?^VW"j?q?vVj?^ƒSOnžh…‰‹…Œ+Z­nuS q?iv$Xghy"a[j?^q?WJf2|-WJ\Yj8j?Shj2a[iWJUƒd qYhO|V^}„(ÆÇW‹hOq`d vVWpj?^Nhj!\`^VSS$f{a[bVd
hU$WkbNf2WU$S iwhLa[b:a[bNf2j?WJhU:SOnxhmUagf?\Yq?Wkj?WwU$SiwhLa[bÇj?SiSVU$WYX‹jraciÈWwU$SWJfŠbVS j=f{a[d b$aœž\khOb$j2X[t
$X[S*yÉvV|Êj?^VWw\YS i|$X[WY†$a[j²t:SOn"j?^VWiSVU$WYX[Z]\?^VWJ\`_acbVd:|Vq?S$XcWkim„ËbÇj?^VWbVWkdhj2a[o Wf{agU$W —Fy"W
f2^VSOyÌj?^NhOjpj`^VW=U$WkbNf2WkbVWJf?f"SOn(j?^VWvVbNU$Wkq2X[t a[bVdj2a[iW=U$S iwh*acbihO_ WJf¤j?^VWo*hLXagUa[j²t|Vq`S $X[Wki
n»Sq=…‰‹…ŒÍ  Zu^NhOqYU+„‚…x^VW   vVWJfrj2a[S bÇSOn¡U$WJ\`agUa[bVdÇy^VWkj?^VWkqƒj?^VWkq?WWY†$agf2jzfhj2a[iWJUÊd qzhO|V^
f?hOj2agf{nutacbVdh…‰‹…ŒÎZ­n»S q`i¿v$XghƒagfhLXgf2SvVbNU$WJ\`agUVhO$X[W „
ÏÐ$Ñ}ÒӞIOÔ(E Õ Ä vVj?SiwhOj2ag\8oWkq2aœž\khOj2a[S b}— QmSlU$WYX[Z]\`^VWJ\?_a[bVdN—VÖ"WJhLX[Zuj2a[iWf2tVf2j?WkiwfH—*…¾Wki|NSqzhLX
X[S dOag\O„
 ( =&= !!@F#(H;!    × ) (pØ8Ø A3]ÙJÙEÚ P JÛ &D#(H:!Ü‡Ý pÞ$Ý
 ,B
 ¤ßJßJß JÛ 3àÙHá 3]LØ 3àß P ÚJÚ D";#(H:!
â $#"B$!),*ED$è ! @H¿é 21 %
4R I*,E
!  (F
 ,B
!*=ÙL@Ù 3])ß PJÙ:Ú "mÛJ@ß 3]ßJß J&ä RAØ !,(!H -I!TÝ på æ 

 ‹
Ý × 
‡ ã +

 
 5 

%
 
  ,

ç ê ( !!@ #(H=ë  Þ   ™æ 8Ý ,z ì E
  Þ}ë¾Ø R
í ( =&=&== !!@ #(H:!  × &"( = )B$(!è  KÞ 3àÙLÙ JÙLÙJßLä R