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TYPE OF GLASS…

A) Fused silicate glass:

 Sand (silica) is heated until it melts at 1700°C, and the


viscous liquid is cooled immediately. This produces a
transparent solid with an uneven arrangement of atoms,
called fused silicate glass.

 This glass cannot expand or contract easily when there are


temperature changes. But it cannot become misshapen
because of its high melting point.

 It is known as quartz glass.

 Fused quartz is normally transparent.

 Semi-finished products made of fused quartz or fused silica


possess a unique range of properties:

• high purity level


• low OH content
• high homogeneity
• low thermal expansion
• high chemical resistance
• excellent thermal shock resistance
• low dielectric losses
• low bubble content
• high optical transmission in the IR & UV domain
• low thermal conductivity
• high use temperatures
Example :

 Optical Fibre..
 Laboratory Glassware

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