Selected ANALOGY for COMPETITIVE EXAM

Avmyb cÖ_gwU †hfv‡e Kiv Av‡Q †mfv‡e evwK¸‡jv Kivi †Póv Kwi:
DËi K‡i Qwe ev pdf K‡i :

01. Engender : Produce :: Reduction : ?

a) Engross b) Dainty
c) Deplete d) Ensemble
Engender - (vt) – Drcv`b Kiv/ (‡Kv‡bv cwiw¯’wZi) KviY D™¢~Z nIqv; Produce - (vt, vi) – Drcbœ Kiv/ m„wó Kiv/ Rb¥
†`Iqv; - (n)–cY¨; Reduction- (n) – jvNe/ jNyKiY/ n«vm; Engross -(vt) – (mvav. Passive) memg‡q Kv‡R ‡j‡M _vKv;
Dainty- (n) – my¯^v`y/ imbv‡ivPK Lv`¨; Deplete- (vt)– k~b¨ K‡i ‡djv/ †kl ev Lvwj Kiv/ dzwi‡q †`Iqv; Ensemble- (n)–
‡Kv‡bvwKQz mvgwMÖK `„wó‡Z †`Lv|
Engender I Produce (Drcv`b Kiv/ Drcbœ Kiv) ci¯úi mgv_©K kã; Reduction I Deplete(n«vm/†kl
ev Lvwj Kiv) ci¯úi mgv_©K kã| Ans. C

02. Ballast : Stability :: Asylum : ?

a) Refuge b) Mason
c) Roof d) Soporific
Ballast – gvbwmK w¯’iZv/ RvnvR w¯’i ivLvi Rb¨ Rvnv‡Ri Zj‡`‡k ¯’vwcZ ¸iæfvi `ªe¨vw`, Stability- (n) – `„p ev myw¯’Z
Ae¯’v; Asylum- (n) – AvkÖq/ wbivcËv/ cvMjvMvi`, Refuge - (n)– AvkÖq/ Avkq/ mgvkÖq; Mason -(n) – cv_i KZ©bKvix/
†h wgw¯¿ cv_‡ii KvR K‡i/ ivRwgw¯¿; Roof-(n) – Qv`/ Pvj/ m‡e©v”P Ask, Soporific-(n,adj) – wb`ªvKi (c`v_©, cvbxq BZ¨vw`)|

03. Flood : Famine :: Starvation :

a) Malnutrition b) nourishment
c) epidemic d) enrichment
Flood - (n) – evb/ eb¨v/ cøveb/ Rjcøveb; Famine- – `ywf©ÿ/ Pig Lv`¨vfve/ `ywf©‡ÿi NUbv; Starvation -
(n) (n) –
Lv`¨vfveRwbZ `ytLKó ev g„Zz¨, Lv‡`¨i NvUwZi Rb¨ g„Zz¨; Malnutrition-(n)– Acywó/ cywónxbZv/ ÎæwUc~Y© cywó;
Nourishment- (n) – cywó/ Lv`¨, Epidemic - (n, adj) – (‡iv‡Mi †ÿ‡Î) gnvgvix/ gnvgvix msµvšÍ; Enrichment- (n) –
g‡bvbœqb/ DbœwZmvab|

04. Wax : Wave :: Concerned ?

a) Order b) Solicitous
c) Indifferent d) Anarchy
Wax- (n)– ‡gvgRvZxq c`v_©; (vi) – Av‡jvwKZ Ask e„w× cvIqv; Wave – (vi, vt)– (nvZ, cZvKv, kvLv BZ¨vKvi w¯’i e¯Íy m¤^‡Ü)
Av‡›`vwjZ nIqv; Concerned-mswkøó/ m¤úK©hy³, Order- (n) – web¨vm/ µg; (vt) – Av‡`k †`Iqv; Solicitous- (adj) –
(Kv‡iv Kj¨vY ev BZ¨vw`i e¨vcv‡i) DrKwÉZ e¨vKzj e¨MÖ D`MÖxe; Indifferent-(adj) – wbt¯ú„n/ D`vmxb/ wbiærmyK; Anarchy-
(n) – AivRKZv/ ‰bivR¨/ wek„•Ljv|
Selected ANALOGY for COMPETITIVE EXAM
05. Verdict : Conviction :: Discharge ?
a) Condemnation b) Acquittal
c) Sentence d) Jail

Verdict- (n) – gvgjvq Z_¨MZ †Kv‡bv cÖ‡kœ Rywii wm×všÍ/ wbY©q/ ivq; Conviction- (n) – 1.KvD‡K †`vlx mve¨¯Í Kiv/ 2. `„p
wek¦vm ev cÖZ¨q; Discharge- (vt, vi) – RvnvR †_‡K gvj Lvjvm Kiv/ `vwqZ¡ †_‡K Ae¨vnwZ †`Iqv; Condemnation- (n)–
wb›`v/ †`vlv‡ivc; Acquittal- (n) – ‡eKmyi Lvjvm; Sentence- (n)– `Ð/ evK¨; (vt) – `Ð †`Iqv/ kvw¯Íi ûKzg †`Iqv, Jail-(n)
– KvivMvi/ †Rj/ K‡q`Lvbv|

06. Renounce : Abjure :: Abet : ?

a) Incite b) Relinquish
c) Venturesome d) Advocate
Renounce- (vt) – AvbyôvwbKfv‡e cwiZ¨vM Kiv/ A¯^xKvi Kiv/ ¯^xKvi bv Kiv/ Z¨vM; Abjure- (vt)– (wek¦vm, AwaKvi, cvcvPvi
BZ¨vw`) cwinvi Kivi Rb¨ kc_c~e©K ev cÖKv‡k¨ cÖwZkÖæwZ †`Iqv ; Abet- (vt) – `y®‹‡g© mnvqZv Kiv ev Drmvn †`Iqv; Incite-
(vt) – cÖ‡ivwPZ ev D‡ËwRZ Kiv/ L¨vcv‡bv/ DÏxß Kiv; Relinquish- (vt) – Z¨vM Kiv/ DrmR©b Kiv; Venturesome- (adj) –
(e¨w³ m¤^‡Ü) SuywK wb‡Z cÖ¯ÍyZ/ AKz‡Zvfq/ SuywKc~Y©/ wec`msKzj; Advocate- (n)– mg_©K/ cÖe³v/ (AvBb.) DwKj; (vt) – mg_©b
Kiv|

07. Deprivation : Protest :: Catastrophe : ?

a) Rehabilitation b) Protect
c) Calamity d) Reappear
Deprivation- – eÂbv/ nvwb/ c`vebwZ/ AwaKvi niY; Protest- – cÖwZev`/ AvcwË; (vt, vi) – `„‡pvw³ Kiv; Catastrophe-
(n)

(n)– wech©q/ AvKw¯§ wecwË (h_v, eb¨v, f~wgK¤ú, AwMœKvÐ); Rehabilitation-(n) – cybe©vmb Protect-

(vt) – iÿY/ myiÿv/ wbivcËvweavb/ wbivc` Kiv/ evPv‡bv/ myiwÿZ Kiv; Calamity- (n) – `y‰`©e/ wech©q/ Pig `y`©kv;
Reappear-(vt) – cybivwef©~Z nIqv|

08. Reluctant : Tardy :: Thralldom: ?

a) Slavery b) Destitute
c) Starvation d) Distrust
Reluctant- (adj) – Awb”QzK/ wegyL/ Abxn/ bvivR; Tardy- (adj) – axi/ axiMwZm¤úbœ; Thralldom- Slavery-(n)(µxZ)
`vmZ¡/ (µxZ) `vm cÖ_v; Destitute- (adj) – Pig AfveMÖ¯Í/ `yt¯’/ `yM©Z/ wbt¯^; Starvation-(n)–Lv`¨vfveRwbZ `ytLKó ev
g„Zz¨, Lv‡`¨i NvUwZi Rb¨ g„Zz¨; Distrust-(n) – m‡›`n/ Awek^vm|

09. Bounty : Hardness :: Brevity : ?

a) Elongation b) Compulsion
c) Lethargic d) Mellow
Bounty – `vbkxjZv, D`viZv; Hardness- (adj) – k³/ KwVb/ fvix; Brevity- (n)– mswÿßZv/ ¯^í¯’vwqZ¡;
Elongation- (n) – `xN©vwqZ KiY/ m¤úªmviY; Compulsion- (n) – ej cÖ‡qv‡M eva¨ Kiv/ Rei`w¯Í/ wbcxob/ eva¨evaKZv;
Lethargic- (adj) – `ye©j/ Ajm/ Kuz‡o/ wb‡ðó; Mellow- (adj) – big I mywglAvU/ imv‡jv/ (K_¨) nvwmLywk I cÖdzjø|
Selected ANALOGY for COMPETITIVE EXAM
10. Population : Manpower :: Energy : ?
a) Production b) Reduction
c) Enhancement d) Consideration
Population- (n)– RbmsL¨v/ ‡jvKmsL¨v; Manpower-(n) – Rbkw³ Energy-(n)–ej/ÿgZv/ †kŠh©exh; Production-

– Drcv`b; Reduction- (n) – jvNe/ jNyKiY/ n«vm; Enhancement-(n) – ewa©Z, Consideration- (n) – wPšÍv/ we‡ePbv/
A‡b¨i B”Qv|

11. Celestial : Eternal : : Coarse

a) Rough b) Awkward
c) Catastrophe d) Condemnation
Celestial- (adj) – AvKvk m¤úK©xq/ ¯^M©xq/ w`e¨; Eternal- (adj) – kvk¦Z/ wPišÍb/ Avw` AšÍnxb/ Aweivg; Coarse- – 1.
(adj)

†gvUv/ Am~² 2. mvaviY/ wbK…ógv‡bi 3.AgvwR©Z/ Awbó; Rough- (adj) –AmgZj/ eÜyi/ Agm„Y/ LmL‡m; Awkward-(adj) –
‡eXc/ †egvbvb/ weiƒc/ A`ÿ/ Avbvwo; Catastrophe-(n)– wech©q/ AvKw¯§ wecwË (h_v, eb¨v, f~wgK¤ú, AwMœKvÐ);
Condemnation- (n)– wb›`v/ †`vlv‡ivc|

12. State : Sovereign : : International Organization

a) Independent b) Autonomous
c) Corporate d) Constitutional
State- – msMwVZ ivR‰bwZK ‡Mvôx ev kvmK`j, hv‡`i miKvi MV‡bi ÿgZv Av‡Q/ miKvi; Sovereign -(adj) – m‡e©v”P/
mve©‡fŠg/ Amxg/ mve©‡fŠg ¶gZvi AwaKvix kvmK; International Organization- AvšÍR©vwZK ms¯’v; Independent-
– ¯^vaxb/ ¯^Zš¿/ wbf©iZvgy³; Autonomous- (adj) – ¯^kvwmZ/ ¯^vqËkvwmZ; Corporate- (adj)– AvBb Øviv GK ms¯’vfz³/
(adj)

wgwjZ; Constitutional-(adj)– kvmbZš¿ m¤úwK©Z|

13. Concordant : Strident :: Adventitious: ?

a) Primary b) whimsical
c) Germane d) probity
Concordant-(adj) – mvgÄm¨c~Y©; Strident - – †Rviv‡jv/ D”Pbv`x/ KK©©k/ Zxÿè; Adventitious-(adj) –‰`evMZ/
(adj)

A¯’vwbK; Primary - (adj) – cÖv_wgK/ cÖ_g/ Av`¨; Whimsical- (adj) – evwZKMÖ¯Í/ †Lqvwj/ A™¢zZ; Germane- (adj) –
cÖvmw½K/ m¤úK©hy³; Probity- (n)– PvwiwÎK mijZv|