COVALENT REVIEW AND TRAINING CENTER Electronics Systems and Technologies

Rm 203 929 Consuelo Bldg. N. Reyes St. Sampaloc Manila. (Near FEU) ; Contact # 09477357168 Fiber Optics, Trans Line, Cellular

NAME: 10. If a mirror is used to reflect light, the d. thermoelectrically cooled c. single-mode graded-index
reflected light angle is _____ as the incident 18. What type of fiber has the highest modal d. multimode step-index
SCHOOL:
angle. dispersion? 27. Cable attenuation is usually expressed in
DATE: a. smaller b. larger a. step-index multimode terms of
LECTURER: c. the same d. independent b. graded index multimode a. loss per foot b. dB/km
Fiber Optics 11. What is the specific path the light takes in c. step-index single mode c. intensity per mile d. voltage drop per inch
1. Founded the wave theory of light an optical fiber, corresponding to a certain d. graded index mode 28. The core of a fiber optic is surrounded by
a. Francesco Grimaldi b. Edward Appleton angle and number of reflection? 19. Laser light is _____ emission. a. wire braid shield b. Kevlar
c. James Clerk Maxwell d. Christian Huygens a. mode b. grade a. coherent b. stimulated c. cladding d. plastic insulation
2. Developed the first laser. c. numerical aperture d. dispersion c. spontaneous d. coherent and stimulated 29. The speed of light in a plastic component
a. Charles Townes b. Theodore Maiman 12. Is the width of the range of wavelengths 20. A dielectric waveguide for the propagation to the speed of light in air is
c. Gordon McKenzie d. Albert Einstein emitted by the light source. of electromagnetic energy at light frequencies. a. slower b. faster
3. The band of light wavelengths that are too a. bandwidth b. chromatic dispersion a. stripline b. microstrip c. the same d. either lower or faster
long to be seen by the human eye. c. spectral width d. beamwidth c. laser beam d. fiber optics 30. Which of the following is not a major
a. amber b. visible 13. Which theory states that light wave 21. Is a non-coherent light source for optical benefit of fiber-optic cable?
c. infrared d. ultraviolet behaves as if it consists of many tiny particles? communications system. a. immunity from interference
4. Which color has the shortest wavelength of a. Huygen's theory b. Wave theory of light a. ILD b. LED c. APD d. PIN diode b. no electrical safety problems
light? c. Nyquist theory d. Quantum theory 22. Which of the following is used as an c. excellent data security
a. Red b. Yellow c. Blue d. Green 14. When a beam of light enters one medium optical receiver in fiber optics d. lower cost
5. The core of an optical fiber has a from another, which quantity will not change? communications? 31. The main benefit of light-wave
a. lower refractive index than air a. direction b. speed a. APD b. Tunnel diode communications over microwave or any other
b. lower refractive index than the cladding c. frequency d. wavelength c. Laser diode d. LED communications media is
c. higher refractive index than the cladding 15. Dispersion is used to describe the 23. Which of the following is not a common a. lower cost
d. similar refractive index with the cladding a. splitting of white light into its component application of fiber-optic cable? b. better security
6. Is the different angle of entry of light into an colors a. computer networks c. wider bandwidth
optical fiber when the diameter of the core is b. propagation of light in straight lines b. long-distance telephone systems d. freedom from interference
many times the wavelength of the light c. bending of a beam when it goes from one c. closed circuit TV 32. Which of the following is not part of the
transmitted. medium to another d. consumer TV optical spectrum?
a. acceptance angle b. modes d. bending of beam light when it strikes a 24. Total internal reflection takes place if the a. infrared b. ultraviolet
c. sensors d. aperture mirror light ray strikes the interface at an angle with c. visible color d. X-rays
7. Proposed the use of a clad glass fiber as 16.______ is caused by the difference in the what relationship to the crucial angle? 33. The wavelength of visible light extends
dielectric waveguide. propagation times of light rays that take a. less than from
a. Karpon and Keck b. Karpon and Bockham different paths down a fiber. b. greater than a. 0.8 to 1.6 µm b. 400 to 750 nm
c. Bockham and Kao d. Kao and Keck a. material dispersion c. equal to c. 200 to 660 nm d. 700 to 1,200 nm
8. The loss in signal power as length travels b. wavelength dispersion d. zero 34. Refraction is the
down a fiber is called c. modal dispersion 25. The operation of a fiber-optic cable is a. bending of light waves
a. dispersion b. scattering d. delay dispersion based on the principle of b. reflection of light waves
c. absorption d. attenuation 17. Photodiodes used as fiber optic detectors a. refraction b. reflection c. distortion of light waves
9. The bandwidth of optical fiber. are c. dispersion d. absorption d. diffusion of light waves
a. 900 MHz b. 900 PHz a. unbiased to generate a voltage same as a 26. Which of the following is not a common 35. The ratio of the speed of light in air to the
c. 900 THz d. 900 EHz solar cell type of the fiber-optic cable? speed of light in another substance is called the
b. forward bias a. single-mode step-index a. speed factor
c. reversed bias b. multimode graded-index b. index of reflection
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 COVALENT REVIEW AND TRAINING CENTER Electronics Systems and Technologies
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c. index of refraction 45. What is the unit of responsitivity? 6. The product of the bit rate and distance of a A. 5 W B. 10 W C. 1 W D. 3 W
d. dielectric constant a. ampere/volt b. ampere/watt fiber-optic system is 2 Gbits km/s. What is the 4. When a single cell is divided into smaller
36. Which type of fiber optic cable is the most c. watt/ampere d. volt/ampere maximum rate at 5 km? cells that process is called
widely used? 46. _____ is applied to protect core and a. 100 Mbits/s b. 200 Mbits/s A. Cell splitting B. Cell division
a. single-mode step-index cladding of the fiber. c. 400 Mbits/s d. 1000 Mbits/s C. Reuse D. Cell sharing
b. multimode step-index a. insulation b. fiber insulation 7. Light from vacuum enters a certain material 5. The first cell shape is a square
c. single-mode graded-index c. silica d. polymer jacket and has a velocity of 89.92x10^6 m/s in the A. Square B. Circle
d. multimode graded-index 47. The energy of the photon is said material. What is the index of refraction? C. Rectangle D. Triangle
37. Which type of fiber-optic cable is best for a. directly proportional to its bandwidth a. 3.34 b. 3.15 c. 3.51 d. 3.43 6. In order to provide 100% coverage without
very high speed data? b. directly proportional to the Planck's constant 8. An optical fiber has refractive indices of overlap, cellular telephone system can use
a. single-mode step-index c. directly proportional to Boltzmann's 1.35 and 1.21 respectively. Determine the A. Hexagon cell shape B. Triangle
b. multimode step-index constant acceptance angle. C. Rectangular D. All of the above
c. single-mode graded-index d. inversely proportional to the Planck's A. 37.42 b. 39.74 c. 36.77 d. 5.67 7. When the message is transferred from one
d. multimode graded-index constant 9. A photodiode has a responsivity of 0.4A/W. cell site transmitter to another cell site
38. Which type of fiber-optic cable has the 48. Refractive index of diamond. What optical power is required to produce a transmitter as the caller crosses a boundary
least modal dispersion? a. 1.0 b. 1.5 c. 1.8 d. 2.0 current of 500nA? __________ process takes place.
a. single-mode step-index 49. What is the unit of light wavelength? a. 2.5uW b. 5.3 uW c. 1.25uW d. 4.1uW A. Shifting B. Hand off
b. multimode step-index a. micrometer b. angstroms 10. What is the wavelength in angstrom of a C. Give off D. Turn over
c. single-mode graded-index c. mils d. fathom light frequency of 3.45 x 10^14 Hz? 8. Provides interface between the mobile
d. multimode graded-index 50. Reflections in many directions. a. 3.5x10^3 m b. 4.7x10^3 m telephone switching office and the mobile
39. Most fiber-optic light sources emit light in a. diffuse reflection b. diffraction c. 7.8x10^3 m d. 8.7x10^3 m units.
which spectrum? c. scattering d. dispersion 11. Determine the number of modes of an A. Database B. Cell site
a. visible b. infrared optical fiber if it has an acceptance angle of C. Terrestrial link D. Radio transmitter
c. ultraviolet d. X-ray Problem Solving 13.26 and radius of core of 2.5um using 1550 9. A phone call over the cellular network
40. Both LEDs and ILDs operate correctly nanometer light source. actually requires
with 1. What is the photon energy for an infrared a. 1 b. 3 c. 6 d. 8 A. Simplex channels
a. forward bias b. reverse bias wave with frequency of 10^12 Hz? 12. What is lowest frequency that can be B. Half duplex channels
c. neither a or b d. either a or b a. 10.6 x 10^34 joules b. 6.63 x 10^-34 joules detected by a photodiode with an energy cap C. Full duplex channels
41. Which of the following is the fastest light c. 6.63 x 10^-22 joules d. 10.6 x 10^22 joules of 1.2eV? D. Full/full duplex
sensor? 2. The numerical aperture of a fiber if the a. 3.5x10^15 Hz b. 4.1x10^14 Hz 10. The combination of the mobile cellular
a. PIN photodiode b. photovoltaic diode angle of acceptance is 15 degrees, is c. 2.9x10^24 Hz d. 1.67 x10^15 Hz phone and the cell-site radio equipment is
c. phototransistor d. avalanche photodiode a. 0.17 b. 0.26 c. 0.50 d. 0.75 known as
42. Photodiodes operate properly with 3. The laser frequency when the light has the Cellular Communications A. forward link B. base transceiver station
a. forward bias b. reverse bias wavelength 800 nm is 1. A cell in the cellular telephone system C. air interface D. base station controller
c. neither A or B d. either A or B a. 375 x 10^12 Hz b. 475 x 10^15 Hz means 11. A protected database that holds a copy of
43. Which fiber-optic system is better? c. 375 x 10^9 Hz d. 375 x 10^18 Hz A. A power source B. Small area the secret key stored in each subscriber’s SIM
a. 3 repeaters b. 8 repeaters 4. A fiber-optic has a loss of 15 dB/km. The C. Large area D. Service area card
c. 11 repeaters d. 20 repeaters attenuation in a cable 1,000 ft long is 2. What is the linking point between cell a. HLR b. VLR c. AuC d. EIR
44. What parameter of light detector a. 4.57 dB b. 9.3 dB c. 24 dB d. 49.2 dB phone and regular telephone? 12. The Subscriber’s Identity Module (SIM)
determines the range or system length that can 5. Fiber-optic cables with attenuations of 1.8, A. Base station B. Control office Card for GSM contains a/n _____ number that
be achieved for a given wavelength? 3.4, 5.9, and 18 dB are linked together. The C. C.O. D. MTSO identifies the user to the network along with
a. transit time b. spectral response total loss is 3. What is the typical power output of a other user and security information.
c. dark current d. responsitivity a. 7.5 dB b. 19.8 dB c. 29.1 dB d. 650 dB cellular phone? a. IMEI b. IMSI c. ESN d.MIN
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 COVALENT REVIEW AND TRAINING CENTER
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13. A GSM security measure which is
designed to prevent eavesdropping of user data
on the radio path
a. IMSI b. TMSI c. IMEI d. MSRN
14. A database used for management of mobile
subscriber.
a. HLR b. VLR c. MSC d. EIR
14. Radio frequencies assigned in one channel
in a cellular system are limited to boundaries
of a signal cell because of their low power.
The carrier is free to use the frequencies again
in other cells in the system without causing
interference. What do you call this method?
a.Frequency assignment
b.Channel utilization
c.Frequency reuse
d.Optimum frequency assignment
15. The database for good and known IMEI’s
a. White b. Black c. Grey d. red
16. A digital technology that uses a low power
signal spread across a wide bandwidth. With
this technology, a phone call is assigned a
code instead of a certain frequency. Using the
identifying code and a low power signal, a
large number of callers can use the same group
of channels.
a.Time Division Multiple Access
b.Pulse Code Division Multiplexing
c.Pulse Multiple Access
d.Code Division Multiple Access
17. It is a database that contains information
about the identity of mobile equipment that
prevents calls from stolen, unauthorized, or
defective mobile stations.
A. Equipment Identity Register
B. Authentication Center
C. Home Location Register
D. Visitor Location Register
18. The MTSO is responsible for ______.
a. Connecting the cell with the telephone
central office
b. Assigning channels for retransmission
Electronics Systems and Technologies
Fiber Optics, Trans Line, Cellular
c. Billing function 26. A database in the PCS network that stores 4. Determine the channel capacity for a
d. All of the above information about subscribers in a particular cellular telephone which is comprised of three
19. The GSM system uses the 890- to 915- and MTSO serving area macrocells with 16 channels per cell.
935- to 960-MHz frequency range. There are A. international mobile subscriber a. 48 b. 54 c. 16 d. 3
124 25 kHz channels spaced 200 kHz identification 5. Determine the co-channel reuse ration for a
intervals. The modulation is ______. B. visitor location register cell radius of 0.5 mi separated from the nearest
a. GMSK b. QPSK C. home location register co-channel cell by the distance of 5 mi.
c. MSK d. GFSK D. authentication register a. 13 b. 11 c. 5 d. 10
20. The actual voice channel where mobile 27. Decreasing co-channel interference while 6. A cellular system is capable of coping with
users communicate directly with other mobile increasing capacity by using directional handoffs once every 2 minutes. Suppose this
or wireline subscriber through the base station antenna is called ____. system is in the city with maximum car speeds
A. control channel B. forward channel A. clustering B. splitting of 65km/hr. What is the maximum cell radius
C. reverse channel D. voice channel C. partitioning D. sectoring for this urban system?
21. Transmission from mobile stations to the 28. Decreasing co-channel interference while A. 1.08 km B. 3 km C. 5 km D. 2 km
base stations is called increasing capacity by using directional
A. forward link B. reverse link antenna is called ____. Transmission Lines
C. control link D. user link A. clustering B. splitting 1. A system of conductors used to convey
22. In the GSM system, a "smart card" C. partitioning D. sectoring electric power or signal between two or more
containing all user information, which is 29. Using a cellular phone outside your home points
inserted into the phone before use. service area a. Channels b. Optical cables
A. IMSI B. IMEI C. IMTS D. SIM a. Long Distance Communications c. Transmission lines d. Waveguides
23. When a signal from a mobile cellular unit b. Roaming 2. These conductors are uniformly spaced by
drops below a certain level, what action c. Global Communications insulators. They have low losses at low and
occurs? d. Jamming medium frequencies and are economical to
A. The unit is "handed off" to a closer cell. 30. The optimum cell-site radius is: construct and maintained
B. The call is terminated. a. 2 km c. as small as possible a. Coaxial cables
C. The MTSO increases power level. b. 0.5 km d. none of the above b. Open-wire transmission lines
D. The cell site switches antenna. c. Optical cables
24. Transmission of data in two directions on a Problem Solving: d. Waveguides
channel by using different time slots for each 1. A province in the Philippines has an area of 3. To prevent radiation losses and
directions. 2000 sq km. it has to be covered by cellular interference from external sources, the inner
A. time-division multiplexing mobile telephone service using cells with a conductor of this transmission line is
B. time-division multiple access radius of 2 km. assuming hexagonal cells, find completely enclosed with a metal sheath or
C. time-division duplexing the number of cell sites needed. braid
D. time-division a. 154 b. 144 c. 145 d. 132 a. Coaxial cables
25. A channel used for transferring control and 2. Compute the co-channel reuse of a cluster b. Open-wire transmission line
diagnostic information between mobile users size of 3. c. Optical cables
and a central cellular telephone switch through a. 2 b. 4 c. 3 d. 5 d. Waveguides
the base stations. 3. What is the channel capacity if seven 4. The term “balance line” means that
A. forward channel B. voice channel macrocells with channels per cell are split into a. Both conductors carry currents that flow in
C. control channel D. reverse channel four minicell? opposite directors
a. 450 b. 449 c. 448 d. 447 b. Conductors present equal capacitance to
ground
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 COVALENT REVIEW AND TRAINING CENTER Electronics Systems and Technologies
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c. One conductor is connected to ground 11. The characteristic impedance of an a. Electromagnetic wave 22. The minimum voltage along a
d. A and B above open-wire balance line is determined from its b. Sine wave transmission line is 260V, while the maximum
5. The characteristic impedance of a physical structure. [ Zo = 276 log (2S/d) where c. Standing wave voltage is 390V. The SWR is
transmission line is determined by: S is the center-to-center distance of the d. Current a. 0.67
a. Its operating frequency conductors and d is the diameter of the b. 1.0
b. Its length conductor ]. At what condition is the 17. If the load impedance matches the c. 1.2
c. Its physical size and arrangement characteristic impedance minimum? characteristic impedance of the line, there are d. 1.5
d.The signal applied at the input terminal a. S=d _____ standing waves
6. The distributed parameters of the b. S = 2d a. More 23. At UHF and microwave frequencies,
transmission line are: the series resistance; the c. d = 2S b. Less transmission lines are commonly used as
series inductance; the shunt capacitance and d. S >> d c. No a. Antenna
the shunt conductance. What parameter was 12. If a change in the dielectric material d. Ten (10) b. Coupler
determined due to dielectric losses? decreases the capacitance, the characteristic c. Resonant circuit
a. Series resistance b. Series inductance impedance is: 18. A measure of the mismatch between line d. Transformer
c. Shunt capacitance d. Shunt conductance a. Kept constant and load impedance is called as
7. Shunt capacitance was determined due to: b. Decreased a. Reflection coefficient 24. The time required for a wave to
a. Conductors were closed to each other c. Increased b. Standing wave ratio propagate on a transmission line will depend
b. The length and diameter of the conductors d. Halved c. Loss on the value of its
c. Dielectric losses d. Standing waves a. Series resistance and shunt conductance
d. Flux linkage 13. All power applied at the input of the line b. Series inductance and shunt capacitance
8. Series resistance was determined due to: will be absorbed by the load if: 19. At matched condition, SWR is equal to c. Series resistance and series inductance
a. Conductors were closed to each other a. ZO > ZL a. Zero d. Shunt conductance and shunt
b. The length and diameter of the b. ZO < ZL b. One capacitance
conductors c. ZL = ZO c. 100
c. Dielectric losses d. ZO = ZL d. Infinite 25. The current (and voltage) distribution
d. Flux linkages along a matched line vary _____ with distance
9. At radio frequencies, a line is 14. When ZL ≠ ZO, the power sent down 20. The ratio of the reflected voltage to the a. Linearly
considered lossless because: the line toward the load is called the incident voltage on the transmission line is b. Inversely
a. Characteristic impedance is determined a. The incident power termed as c. Exponentially
by its physical structure b. The reflected power a. Reflection coefficient d. Logarithmically
b. Inductive reactance is much more than c. The power dissipation b. Standing wave ratio
the resistance d. The carrier power c. Loss 26. a measure of how the voltage or current
c. Capacitive reactance is much larger d. Standing waves decreases with distance along the line
then the shunt conductance 15. When mismatch is great, this power a. Propagation constant
d. B and C above actually cause damage to the transmitter or the 21. A shorted or opened line will have a b. Attenuation constant
10. Determine the characteristic impedance line itself. reflection coefficient of c. Phase constant
of a transmission line which has a capacitance a. The incident power a. Zero d. SWR
of 30pF/m and an inductance of 75nH/m b. The reflected power b. One
a. 5Ω c. The power dissipation c. 100 27. The value remains constant for any
b. 50 Ω d. The carrier power d. Infinite length of wire
c. 500 Ω a. Characteristic impedance
d. 5 KΩ 16. A resultant wave due to the combination b. Inductance
of incident and reflected wave c. Capacitance
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 COVALENT REVIEW AND TRAINING CENTER Electronics Systems and Technologies
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d. Propagation constant reflection coefficient)]. Echoes may result if 38. The characteristic impedance of balance b. Scrambling
return loss is wire varies from c. Feedback
28. A measure of the difference in phase a. Too high a. 150 to 600 Ω d. Transposing
between the input and output current or b. Too low b. 40 to 150 Ω
voltage c. Zero c. 75 to 400 Ω 44. Used for VHF antennas
a. Attenuation constant d. Infinite d. 75 to 600 Ω a. RG-214/U
b. Reflection constant b. RG-59/U
c. Phase constant 34. The points along the line where the 39. The characteristic impedance of coaxial c. RG-11/U
d. Characteristic impedance incident and reflected voltages are in phase are cable varies from d. RG-58/U
points of a. 150 to 600 Ω
29. To match a 300Ω transmission line to a a. Maximum voltage and maximum b. 40 to 150 Ω 45. Which transmission line has the highest
100Ω load, the impedance of the quarter-wave current c. 75 to 400 Ω attenuation?
transformer is b. Minimum voltage and minimum current d. 75 to 600 Ω a. RG-214/U
a. 1.732 KΩ c. Maximum voltage and minimum b. RG-59/U
b. 20 Ω current 40. Often inserted in telephone lines at c. RG-11/U
c. 200 Ω d. Minimum voltage and maximum spacing as close as 1 (1.6km), to counteract the d. Twin lead
d. 173.21 Ω current capacitance of the line and thus make the line
impedance more closely equivalent to a pure 46. Which transmission line has the lowest
30. An attenuation of 1 Neper is equal to 35. When incident and reflected voltages are resistance attenuation?
_____ dB out of phase, the voltages are a. Amplifiers a. RG-214/U
a. 8.686 x 10-3 a. Added b. Transformer b. RG-59/U
b. 8.686 b. Neutralized c. Equalizer c. RG-11/U
c. 4.343 c. Multiplied d. Loading coils d. Twin lead
d. 0.115 d. Divided
41. When the receiving end of the wire is an 47. A widely used transmission line, in
31. Characteristic impedance and load 36. If the distance of separation between open circuit, it is a point of which two stranded wires are separated by a
impedance must be matched in order to centers of two parallel wires is increased, the a. Maximum current and zero voltage flat continuous plastic insulators
transfer characteristic impedance will b. Maximum voltage and zero current a. RG-214/U
a. Maximum power to the load a. Increased c. Zero current and zero voltage b. RG-59/U
b. Maximum current to the load b. Decreased d. Maximum voltage and maximum c. RG-11/U
c. Maximum voltage to the load c. Be the same current d. Twin lead
d. Maximum standing waves d. Doubled
42. If a wire is terminated on a short circuit, 48. Used for TV antennas; cable TV; and
32. The ratio of reflected voltage to the 37. Which statement is true? the end of the wire is a point of HF antennas
forward or incident voltage is termed as a. Increasing the length of the wire will a. Maximum current and zero voltage a. RG-214/U
a. Reflection coefficient increase the SWR b. Maximum voltage and zero current b. RG-59/U
b. SWR b. Decreasing the length of the wire will c. Zero current and zero voltage c. RG-11/U
c. VSWR increase the SWR d. Maximum voltage and maximum d. RG-58/U
d. Propagation constant c. Increasing the length of the wire will current
decrease the SWR 49. An open-wire line has an attenuation of
33. A more common method of expressing d. Changing the length of the wire will 43. The principal method of reducing noise 2.4 dB per 100 ft. The attenuation for 275 ft is
the degree of mismatch between Zo and ZL is have no effect on the SWR and crosstalk to low value on open-wire lines a. 2.4 dB
return loss. [Return Loss = 20 log (1/ a. Filter method b. 3.3 dB
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 COVALENT REVIEW AND TRAINING CENTER Electronics Systems and Technologies
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c. 4.8 dB 55. When does a transmission line d. Neither a or b c. Philip S. Chart

d. 6.6 dB terminated in a short look like a short to the 61. If two towers of a 1100-kHz array are d. Gunn Chart
50. The ratio of velocity of propagation in source? separated by 120°, What is the tower 68. An electronic equipment used to
the transmission line and the velocity of At quarter-wavelength separation in feet? measure standing wave ratio.
propagation in free space At half-wavelength a. 321 a. Reflectometer
a. Wavelength constant At less than λ/5 b. 48 b. Wavemeter
b. Propagation constant At less than λ/4 c. 298 c. Altimeter
c. Velocity factor 56. How many cycles of a 1 MHz wave can d. 412 d. Multimeter
d. Velocity of light a 6=mile transmission line accommodate? 62. What is the reflection coefficient of an 69. What is the phase shift corresponding to
51. This transmission line is used in 60 cycles open-circuited transmission line? λ / 4 in standing wave pattern?
microwave circuit. It consists of a narrow, flat 6 cycles a. 1 a. 0°
conductor sandwiched between dielectric 16.67 cycles b. -1 b. 40°
boards whose outside surfaces are coated with 32.26 cycles c. 0 c. 90°
conductor 57. A transmission line has a capacitance of d. Infinity d. 180°
a. Stripline 25 pF / ft. and an inductance of 0.15 µh / ft. 63. The reflection coefficient on a 70. For a parallel resonant circuit, a λ / 4
b. Microstrip Determine the characteristic impedance of the transmission line is 1/3, what is the SWR? stub must be_____ at the ends.
c. Waveguide line. a. 0 a. Open
d. Coax a. 77.5 Ω b. 3 b. Shorted
52. Is a narrow, flat conductor on a single b. 50 Ω c. 2 c Loaded
dielectric board whose opposite face is c. 75 Ω d. 4 d. complex
metallized, much like an ordinary printed- d. 100 Ω 64. Indicate the false statement. The SWR
circuit board. It is also used in microwave 58. For a transmission line giving a on a transmission line is infinity: the line is
circuits maximum rms voltage reading of 50 V at one terminated in a/an
a. Stripline point and a minimum rms voltage reading 25 a. Short circuit
b. Microstrip V at another point. What is the VSWR of the b. Open circuit
c. Waveguide line? c. Pure reactance
d. Coax a. 2 d. Complex impedance
53. Can be placed at either end of a b. 4 65. Coaxial lines are used on those systems
transmission line to convert between 72-Ω c. 1 operating_______.
unbalanced line to a 300-Ω balance line d. 5 a. Below 2 GHz
a. Stub 59. Two 2-mm-diameter wires held 6cm b. At 300 MHz
b. Resonant circuit apart center-to-center has a characteristic c. Above 10 kHz
c. Balun impedance of______. d. Above 10 Ghz
d. Coupler a. 500 Ω 66. What is the SWR along a transmission
54. Power loss due to increased effective b. 250 Ω line having a characteristic impedance of 75 Ω
resistance of a conductor at microwave c. 491 Ω and a load impedance of 300 Ω?
frequencies due to skin effect. d. 75 Ω a. 0.25
a. Conduction loss 60. Does minimum or maximum VSWR b. 4
b. Radiation loss indicate best matching of antenna to c. 2
c. Dielectric loss transmission line? d. 0.5
d. Corona a. Minimum 67. Who developed the Smith Chart?
b. Maximum a. Philip H. Smith
c. Either a or b b. James N. Smith
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