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PI4LO PI4LO
SF016 SF016
Physics Fizik
Semester 1 Semester 1
Session 2015/2016 Sesi 2015/2016

1 hour 1 jam

UNIT FIZIK
KOLEJ MATRIKULASI MELAKA
KEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN MALAYSIA
PHYSICS UNIT
MALACCA MATRICULATION COLLEGE
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION MALAYSIA

PI4LO
(PERFORMANCE INDICATOR FOR
LEARNING OUTCOMES)
Question Marks

2
PHYSICS 3
1 HOUR
4

Total
 LIST OF SELECTED CONSTANT VALUES

Speed of light in vacuum c = 3.00 x 108 m s-1

Permeability constant o = 4 x 10-7 H m-1

Permittivity constant o = 8.85 x 10-12 F m-1

Elementary charge e = 1.60 x 10-19 C

Planck constant h = 6.63 x 10-34 J s

Electron mass me = 9.11 x 10-31 kg

= 5.48 x 10-4 u

Neutron mass mn = 1.67 x 10-27 kg

= 1.008664 u

Proton mass mp = 1.67 x 10-27 kg

= 1.007276 u

Deuteron mass md = 3.34 x 10-27 kg

= 2.013553 u

Universal gas constant R = 8.31 J K-1 mol-1

Rydberg constant RH = 109678 cm-1

= 1.097 X 107 m-1

Avogadro constant NA = 6.02 x 1023 mol-1

Boltzmann constant k = 1.38 x 10-23 J K-1

Gravitational constant G = 6.67 x 10-11 N m2 kg-2

Free-fall acceleration g = 9.81 m s-2

Atomic mass unit 1u = 1.66 x 10-27 kg

= 931.5 MeV

Electron volt eV = 1.6 x 10-19 J

Constant of proportionality k = 1/(4o) = 9.0 x 109 N m2 C-2

For Coulomb’s law

Atmospheric pressure atm = 1.013 x 105 Pa

Density of water  = 1000 kg m-3

1. (a) Distinguish between distance and displacement.

[2 marks]

(b) A ball is thrown vertically from the top of a building which is 30 m

above the ground with an initial velocity of 16 m s-1. The ball just
missed the edge of the roof on its way down as shown in FIGURE 1
below. Calculate

16 m s-1
FIGURE 1

30.0 m

(i) the maximum height of the ball from the ground.

(ii) the velocity of the ball at t = 2.00 s.
(iii) the velocity of the ball just before it hits the ground.

[8 marks]

2. (a) Define momentum and state its S.I unit.

[2 marks]

(b) An egg of mass 60 g is dropped from a height of 1.5 m onto a floor.

Assume that air resistance is negligible. Calculate
(i) the speed of the egg just before impact.
(ii) the momentum of the egg just before impact.
(iii) the impulse on the egg when it hits the floor.

[8 marks]

3. (a) (i) State Newton’s Second Law.

(ii) Identify 3 type of forces.
 [4 marks]

(b) Two blocks, each of mass m1 and m2 connected by a light string are
pulled towards right as shown FIGURE 2. Assume they lie on a
smooth, horizontal surface. Given m1 = 5 kg, m2 = 3.5 kg and the
acceleration of the system is 2 ms-2.

m1 m2

FIGURE 2

(i) Draw a free body diagram for each block.

(ii) Write the force equation for each block.
(iii) Calculate the tensional force in each string.
[6 marks]

4. (a) (i) State the work energy theorem.

(ii) Calculate the work required for a 85 kg man to accelerate from
rest to 3.8 ms-1 .
[4 marks]

(b) A body of mass 4 kg is released from a point 5 m high. Calculate

(i) the change in the kinetic energy after it has moved 2 m down.
(ii) the work done by the gravity to move the body 2 m down.

[6 marks]