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The document defines key terms related to literature such as literal, literature, epic, prose fiction, poetry, ballads, sonnets, comedy, folk song, dramatic poetry, and more. It also summarizes elements of the Biag ni Lam-Ang epic such as characters, places, and events. Finally, it discusses characteristics of Filipino literature including forms of oral tradition and genres that explore Filipino values and culture.
The document defines key terms related to literature such as literal, literature, epic, prose fiction, poetry, ballads, sonnets, comedy, folk song, dramatic poetry, and more. It also summarizes elements of the Biag ni Lam-Ang epic such as characters, places, and events. Finally, it discusses characteristics of Filipino literature including forms of oral tradition and genres that explore Filipino values and culture.
The document defines key terms related to literature such as literal, literature, epic, prose fiction, poetry, ballads, sonnets, comedy, folk song, dramatic poetry, and more. It also summarizes elements of the Biag ni Lam-Ang epic such as characters, places, and events. Finally, it discusses characteristics of Filipino literature including forms of oral tradition and genres that explore Filipino values and culture.
Literature Refers to compositions that deal with life experiences; tells stories, dramatizes situations, express emotions, analyzes and advocates ideas. undying "true literature is a piece of work which is __________". Ilocos The epic Biag ni Lam-Ang originated from? Biag ni Lam-Ang It is a poem that tells the story of a precocious boy from birth. His adventure begins in search of his father in the Cordillera Mountains. Pedro Bukaneg His version of Biag ni Lam-Ang that was used as the basis of all versions. The Father of Ilocano Literature Najeed Saleeby The one who wrote down "Indarapatra and Sulayman" Amburayan River Where several ladies gave Lam-ang a bath as he returned after taking revenge for the death of his father. White rooster and grey dog Lam-ang's companions to impress his beloved Ines. Doña Ines Kannoyan Daughter of the richest family in Kalanutian. Lam-Ang brought his white rooster and gray dog to impress her beloved and win her over. Tarabusaw The ugly creature in a form of a man. Kurita The monsters that lives partly on land and partly on sea. Pha So large that its wings covered the sun and brought darkness on earth. Seven-headed Bird A powerful bird that could at any direction all at the same time Indarapatra and Sulayman Its theme is about being a true hero who is willing to sacrifice his life so that others may be saved. Prose Fiction This refers to the type of literature based from the author's imagination. Parables A simple story used to illustrate a moral or spiritual lesson Epic A long narrative poems in which a series of heroic achievements or events are dealt with at length, usually against supernatural forces. Short Story A story with a fully developed theme but significantly shorter or less elaborate than a novel. Indarapatra at Sulayman Contains the heroic adventures of two brothers from the Kingdom of Mantapuli. Characteristics of an Epic Otherworldly forcex, Plot centers around a hero, Supernatural forces exist, Story spans in a vast setting Characteristics of Poetry Poetry as a universal language, Poetry as an artistic expression, Poetry is a multidimensional language, Poetry speaks from experience Poetry as an artistic expression An idea in a rhythmic pattern. It stirs the emotions and stimulates the mind through its metric rhythm, musical lines, sense impression, and language. Poetry as a universal language Can be written and enjoyed by individuals of all ages from all walks of a life because of its simplicity of form. Poetry speaks from experience It speaks of inner need to live more fully and have greater awareness of the experience of others, as well as to understand one's own better. Poetry is a multidimensional language To the intellectual dimension poetry adds a sensuous dimension, an emotional dimension, and an imaginative dimension. Sitsiritsit The following verse conveys early filipino customs from what folk song? "Mama, mama, namamangka Pasakayin yaring bata Pagdating sa Maynila Ipagpalit ng manika." Soliraning The following verse conveys hard work and patience from what folk song? "Hey let's a row, let's bear our fatigue All failures, let's learn to bear Even if far, if we like Much better than the near one we don't want to tread." Kundiman The following verse conveys one-sided love from what folk song? "Pagsinta mo sa akin ay di ko tatanggapin" Pagka't akong ito ay alangan sa tingin, Ako ay mahirap, pangit pa sa tingin, Bakit naman ngayon ay iyong iibigin?" Ballads Considered the shortest and simplest of the narrative poems. Sonnets A lyrical poem that has fourteen lines and 10 syllables dealing with emotions, feeling or an idea. Comedy From the Greek word "komos' which means festive or revelry, it is usually light and written for the purpose of amusement. Folk song of the oldest forms of Philippine literature that mirrors the early forms of culture. Social Poems A type of poetry that depicts present situations either purely comic or tragic which aims to bring about the changes in the social conditions. Dramatic Poetry A type of poetry that tells a story or refers to a situation that is meant to be recited or performed. Indarapatra and Sulayman The moral of the story, one's love for his country. Being a leader is one who cares for his followers and gaining freedom for all will contribute to the brighter future. Diana The folk song about wedding tradition. Ang Dalit o Imno The Song of Praise to the Gods of Visayans Alim A poetry originating from Ifugao province which explores the characters bathala Makanungan, and the heroines Bugan and Wigan. Word of mouth It is the way how our literature has been preserved through time by... Importance of Literature Makes us human Helps us develop sensibility and to To better appreciate our literary heritage Filipino Values Bravery, Boldness, Courageous, Love for country, Leadership Sayings Often used in teasing or to comment on a person's actuation. Riddles These are made up of one or more measured lines showcasing the Pilipino wit, literary talent, keen observation of surroundings. Epigrams Have been customarily used and served as laws and rules on good behavior by our ancestors. To others, these are like allegories or parables that impart lessons. Sawikain Sayings with no hidden meanings. Chant Used in witchcraft or enchantment.