2018 NMAT REVIEW 7.

How many calories of heat will be needed to raise the

PHYSICS REINFORCEMENT MODULE B temperature of 500g of iron from 30°C to 95°C? (specific
heat of iron = 0.11 cal/g°C)
1. Refer to the standing wave pattern below. a. 3 575 cal c. 1 650 cal
b. 3 500 cal d. 5 225 cal

8. How much heat must be absorbed by 50g of ice at 0°C

to change it to water without a change in temperature?
(heat of fusion of ice = 80 cal/g)
a. 4 000 cal c. 650 cal
b. 2 000 cal d. 400 cal
The number of nodes in the entire pattern is _____.
a. 3 b. 4 c. 5 d. 6 9. A 80-gram sample of aluminium, initially at 60 oC, is
placed in contact with 20 grams of aluminium at 30oC.
2. The two waves shown travel in the opposite direction. Assuming no heat is lost to the surroundings, what is the
resulting temperature of the aluminium?
a. 45oC c. 90oC
b. 50 C
o d. 40oC

If points X and Y fall on the same vertical line when the 10. Fifty grams of gold at 100C is mixed with 25 grams of
waves meet, what is the combined amplitude of the waves? gold at 50C. What is the final temperature of the mixture?
a. 36 cm b. 12 cm c. 6 cm d. 0 cm a. 60C b. 65C c. 83.33C d. 100C

3. A box of the same weight is placed at different 11. A ball 0.30 meters long is placed 1.0 meter in front of a
positions on one end of a lever. Which one requires the convex lens whose focal length is 0.50 meter. The image of
greatest force to lift the box? the ball is _______
a. erect and 0.3 c. erect and 0.15
b. inverted and 0.30 d. inverted and 0.15

12. How many images will be formed if a boy stands in front

of two mirrors standing at a 45˚angle to each other?
a. 2 b. 8 c. 7 d. infinite

13. A convex mirror has a 1-cm focal length. If an object 5

cm wide is placed 25 cm in front of the mirror, the image
is:
A. virtual and reduced C. virtual and enlarged
B. real and reduced D. real and enlarged

4. Three holes are drilled along the side of a tank filled
with water. The holes are about 12 cm vertically apart.
Which option best represents the result?
14. What happens when a dielectric material is placed in an
electric field?
a. The material becomes a conductor
b. The material becomes polarized
c. The material undergoes electrolysis
d. The material remains electrically inert

15. A current-carrying wire creates a magnetic field around

itself as shown below. In what direction does the current
d. water would not flow
flow?
5. In the axe shown on the
right, at which point is the
center of gravity?
a. A c. C
b. B d. D
a. directed to the left
b. directed out of the page
c. directed into the page
d. directed to the right
6. Calculate the power output in watts of a 120kg man who
climbs a flight of stairs 5m high in 6 seconds.
a. 0.988 watts c. 98.0 watts
b. 9.80 watts d. 980 watts

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16. Shown on the right are two bar magnets. What poles
of the two magnets are facing each other?
23. Two pipes with different diameters are connected.
Inside the pipes is flowing water. The velocity of water in
the larger pipe is 5 m/s, while the velocity of the water in
the smaller pipe is thrice as fast as the larger pipe. The
cross-sectional area of the smaller pipe is 0.0625 cm 2.
Calculate the radius of the larger pipe.
a. √2.34 𝑐𝑚 c. √1.6 𝑐𝑚
b. √0.24 𝑐𝑚 d. √0.0597 𝑐𝑚

24. If the pressure of a confined gas at a constant

temperature is tripled, what will happen to the volume?
a. north: north or south: south a. the volume will be tripled
b. north: south or south: north b. the volume will be reduced to one-third of its original
c. east: east or west: west c. the volume will remain the same
d. east: west or west: east d. the volume will increase nine times

For the ff. numbers 17-20: In the circuit shown 25. Which of the following states that pressure applied to
below: a confined fluid acts equally in all directions.
a. Pascal’s Principle
b. Ohm’s Law
c. Boyle’s Law
d. Bernoulli’s Principle

17. What is the equivalent resistance of the combination?

a. 2 Ω b. 3 Ω c. 4 Ω d. 5 Ω

18. What is the current in the 5.0-Ω resistor in the circuit?

a. 0.42 A b. 0.67 A c. 1.5 A d. 2.4 A

19. What is the potential drops in the 3.0-Ω in the circuit?

a. 2.5 V b. 4.5 V c. 6.5 V d. 8.5 V

20. What is the power used by the whole circuit?

a. 12 W b. 24 W c. 36 W d. 48 W

21. Mang Reden, a fisherman, is spearing a fish. How would

he aim for the fish?
a. above the fish c. directly at the fish
b. below the fish d. get a laser

22. In which of the following containers is the pressure at

the bottom highest?

a. Container A
b. Container B
c. Container C
d. All containers have the same pressure at the bottom.

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