Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
To
The Registrar,
National Electric Power Regulatory Authority (NEPRA),
2nd Floor, OPF Building,
G-5/2, Islamabad.
Dear Sir,
Regards.
P"'-'0— •
, -
1. • Yours truly,
v
SHYDO
SARHAD HYDEL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION
Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa fttagrzeso
No. /4 si /SHYDO/Ranolia HPP/Tariff
Dated Peshawar, the 0.2.2013
Mr. Wajid Nawaz Khan S/o, Mohammad Nawaz Khan Bearing CNIC No 17301-
1333544-5 is hereby appointed as authorized representative of Sarhad Hydel
Development Organization (SHYDO), for the purpose of filing an application for
determination of tariff for Ranolia Hydropower Project and to submit before NEPRA, an
application for grant of Generation License for the said project. He is also authorized to
attend any meeting(s) and discussions related to the determination of tariff and grant of
generation license and to provide any information & documents needed in this regard.
_
a
Li 1
-4
Check List for Examination of
New Generation Facility (Hydel) - Licence Application
Information/Documents Compliance
Regulation 14 Required Remarks
Yes No.
C'one'd . P2
-: 2 :-
Schedule II
Location (location maps, site maps) District Details provided in
I.
land Kohistan project details
Run of To be located on
2. Plant: run of river, storage, weir
River Ranolia Khwar
408.87
3. Head: Minimum, maximum
Minimum Net Head-
401.00
acquisition already
approved. Customs
will be applicable as
per GOP/GoKPK
Policy.
Included in EPC.
\>'
50 years.
Gen. Voltage : 11 KV
P.f : 0.8
Frequency: 50 HZ,
Plant characteristics: generation
voltage, power factor, frequency, interconnection at 132
15. automatic generation control,
KV with PESCO.
ramping rate, control metering and
instrumentation Dubai Khwar,Khan
Khwar transmission
line.
Article - 1
Definitions
(2) Words and expressions used but not defined herein bear the meaning given thereto
in the Act or in the Rules.
Article - 2
Application of Rules
This Licence is issued subject to the provisions of the Rules, as amended from time to
time.
Article - 3
Generation Facilities
Article — 4
Term
(1) The Licence is granted for a term of fifty (50) years after the commercial
operation date.
(2) Unless revoked earlier, the licensee may, ninety (90) days prior to the expiry of
the term of the licence, apply for renewal of the Licence under the Licensing
(Application and Modification Procedure) Regulation, 1999.
Article — 5
Licence Fee
The Licensee shall pay to the Authority the Licence fee in the amount and manner and at
the time specified in the National Electric Power Regulatory Authority (Fee) Rules, 2002.
Article — 6
Tariff
The Licensee shall charge from its consumers only such tariff which has been approved
by the Authority.
Article — 7
Competitive Trading Arrangement
(1) The Licensee shall participate in such measures as may be directed by the
Authority from time to time for development of the Competitive Trading
Arrangement. The Licensee shall in good faith work towards implementation and
operation of the aforesaid Competitive Trading Arrangement in the manner and
time period specified by the Authority:
Provided that, any such participation shall be subject to any contract entered into
between the Licensee and another party with the approval of the Authority.
(2) Any variation and modification in the above mentioned contracts for allowing the
parties thereto to participate wholly or partially in the Competitive Trading
Arrangement shall be subject to mutual agreement of the parties thereto and such
terms and conditions as may be approved by the Authority.
Generation Licence
Sarhad Hydel Development Organization
Ranolia Hydropower Project
District Kohistan
Article — 8
Maintenance of Records
For the purpose of sub-rule (1) of Rule 19 of the Rules, copies of records and data
shall be retained in standard and electronic form and all such records and data shall,
subject to just claims of confidentiality, be accessible by the authorized officials of the
Authority.
Article — 9
Compliance with Performance Standards
The Licensee shall conform to the relevant NEPRA rules on Performance Standards
as may be prescribed by the Authority from time to time.
Article — 10
Compliance with Environmental Standards
Article — 11
Provision of information
Schedule —1
It contains the following information / drawings / sketches relating to the Power Plant
Equipment and related System which are attached here with:
Plant Details
• General Information
• Plant Configuration
• Fuel Details
• Emission Values
• Installed Capacity
• Derated Capacity
• Expected Life
• Operation Record
• Cooling System
• Plant Characteristics
• Other details specific to the generation facility of the licensee such as:
o Technical Limits of the Plant
o Site Plan of Ranolia Power Plant
o General Layout of entire Ranolia Power Plant
o Interconnection Arrangements with National Grid
Generation Licence
Sarhad I lydel Development Organization
Ranolia Hydropower Project
District Kohistan
Plant Details
I. General Information
2. Plant Configuration
3. Fuel Details
Hydropower Generation
• Type of Fuel
Indigenous
• Fuel (Imported / Indigenous)
N.A
• Fuel Supplier
With Irrigation
• Water Use Agreement
Department GoKPK
4. Emission values
NA
• SOx
NA
• NO.
NA
• CO
NA
• PM10
16.49 MW
• Installed Capacity
16.49 MW
5. Derated Capacity
50 years
6. Expected Life of the Facility
Generation Licence
Sarhad Hydel Development Organization
Ranolia Hydropower Project
District Kohistan
7. Plant Characteristics
• Generating Voltage I 1 KV
• Frequency 50 Hz
• Power Factor Leading 0.95 & Lagging 0.8
• Automatic Generation Control No
• Ramping Time 10 Minutes
• Alternative Fuel No
• Auxiliary Consumption 510 Kw
• Time required to Synchronise 1 Minute
Generation Licence
Sarhad 1 lydel De \ elopment Organization
Ranolia Hydropower Project
District Kohistan
SCHEDULE — 11
17 MW
• Gross Installed Capacity of the Plant (ISO)
16.49
• Derated Capacity of the Plant
510 kW
• Auxiliary Consumption of the Plant
16490 kW
• Net Capacity of the Plant
44 months
• Construction Period
Expected date of Commercial Operation of the Plant — July I, 2014
•
The Net Capacity of the Plant available for dispatch to Power Purchaser will be determined
through procedures contained in the EPC Agreements or Grid Code
Generation Licence
Sarhad Hydel Development Organization
Ranolia Hydropo∎■,er Project
District Kohistan
The interconnection scheme for the Power dispersal from Ranolia Power Plant would
be decided by Power Purchaser and would be made part of the Power Purchase
Agreement.
SARHAD HYDEL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION
SI-1-1(1:0 0
GOVERNMENT OF KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA
Development Activities in
Hydro Power Sector of
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
November 2012
I
CONTENTS
1. Introduction 1
2. Achievements by SHYDO 2
c.*
SARHAD HYDEL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION
1. Introduction
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province of Pakistan is blessed with huge hydropower
potential. This Potential remained focus of interest to private investors and international
funding agencies. Most of the hydel projects of Pakistan including Tarbela and Warsak
hydropower stations are located in KP.
Sarhad Hydel Development Organization (SHYDO), since its inception in 1986, has
been instrumental in identifying and exploiting hydel potential in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The
organization is under the administrative control of Irrigation and Power Department of
Provincial Government and is governed by the Board of Directors. SHYDO has so far
identified a number of promising hydel potential sites of more than 6000 MW capacity,
which can be developed in a systematic manner either through Public sector or Private sector.
• Prepare comprehensive plan for development of the power and energy resources
of the province.
hydropower development.
The Provincial Government has entrusted a dynamic role to SHYDO, which mainly
oriented towards private sponsors participation in power sector projects besides
developing projects in public sector. SHYDO has established a dedicated Directorate
to provide one window facility to private sponsors.
1
iii. SHYDO Organization
An eight member Board of Directors under the chairmanship of the Chief Minister of
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa governs affairs of SHYDO. The members include Minister
Irrigation & Power, Minister Finance, Additional Chief Secretary, Secretary Irrigation
& Power, Secretary Finance, Secretary Law and Managing Director SHYDO. The
head office of the Organization is at Peshawar.
Organogram of SHY00
r
ChrEi= MINISTER
Chatrman SHY DO Board f
Members
of the
SHYDO Board
Ve. J
1_
Planning Finance & Admn
& Facilitation
--------- --
Director Director O&C
Policy Formulation
& Marketing Regulation
Director Director
AD (Admn) Aic Officer
Dy Dir
Dy. Dir
Dy. Dir Dy. Dir Dy Dir
Civil Electrical Hydrology
AD ADs
2. Achievements by SHYDO
SHYDO, with the assistance of GTZ (German Agency for Technical Cooperation),
has compiled a Master Plan for rural electrification in the Northern mountainous areas of KP
with particular emphasis on those areas which were not connected to the National Grid
System. The Master Plan entails a total potential of more than 6000 MW that has been
identified for public and private sector development. The hydropower potential sites are
mainly located in the Northern districts of KP i.e. Chitral, Dir, Swat, Indus Kohistan and
Mansehra.
2
i. Small Hydel Potential Sites
The Master Plan envisages small scale potential sites having total capacity of
about 240 MW, comprising 53 hydel potential sites. These sites are suitable for
regional supply to isolated communities in the mountainous areas of KP. The district
Power Potential
Sr. No. Region Nos. of Sites
(MW)
1 Upper Chitral 12 80
2 Lower Chitral 10 68
3 Kohistan 4 6
4 Swat 5 5
5 Mansehra West 2 19
6 Kaghan Valley 3 13
7 Dir 17 50
TOTAL: 53 241
During field investigations, some very attractive sites of medium and large
3
iii. Feasibility Studies Completed
Out of the identified sites, SHYDO has completed feasibility studies of the
following potential sites. These schemes are in various stages of implementation.
Sr. Capacity
Project / Location Remarks
No. (MW)
1. Daral Khwar HPP, Swat 36 Under implementation
through ADB Loan
2. Ranolia HPP, Kohistan 11 -do-
3. Pehur HPP, Swabi 18 Under construction by
SHYDO
4. Summar Gah HPP, Kohistan 28 Suitable for private sector
5. Batal Khwar HPP, Swat 8 Suitable for private sector
6. Matiltan HPP, Swat 84 Under implementation by
private sponsor
7. Khan Khwar HPP, Besham 72
Picked up by WAPDA for
8. Duber Khwar HPP, Kohistan 130
implementation
9. Allai Khwar HPP, Batagram 120
SHYDO, after successful completion of following four small and medium size hydel
projects with its own resources is planning to launch number of small, medium and
large hydropower projects in view urgency for combating energy crises in the
country.
Projects Completed by SHYDO
Sr. Name of Scheme Location Capacity in
No. MW
i Malakand-III HPP Malakand 81
ii Pehur HPP Swabi 18
iii Shishi HPP Chitral 1.8
iv Reshun HPP Chitral 4.2
Total Installed Capacity 105
These projects are not only contributing towards the reduction in load shedding but
also generating annual revenue of Rs. 2 to 3 billion for the province.
4
Besides the above completed Hydropower Projects, SHYDO is implementing
following projects with the assistance of Asian Development Bank (ADB) for the
development of Hydropower Potential in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province which will
be completed within three years;
The Honorable Chief Minister has issued special directives for the implemntation of
hydel projects to address the acute energy crises in the country. In this regard,
SHYDO prepared an ACTION PLAN which has been approved by the Prvincial
Goverment of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, under which SHYDO will construct the
following eight(8) Hydel Projects having a installed capacity of 593 MW.
Construction Projects
Sr. Capacity in
Name of Scheme Location
No MW
1 Matiltan HPP Swat 84
2 Sharmai HPP Dir 115
3 Koto HPP Dir 31
4 Karora HPP Shangla 10
5 Jabori HPP Mansehra 8
6 Shushai-Zhendoli HPP Chitral 144
5
Sr. Capacity in
Name of Scheme Location
No MW
7 Shogo Sin HPP Chitral 132
8 Lawi HPP Chitral 69
Total Capacity 593
In addition to construction projects SHYDO has also started feasibility study of the
following 13 Hydel Power Projects with potential of 1322 MW under the same
ACTION PLAN. The PC-IIs for feasibility studies of thirteen projects has been
approved by PDWP, the selection of consultant is in process and the feasibility study
will be completed during the next two to three years. The construction of these
projects will be achieved during the period 2011-2021.
In order to facilitate the private sector, SHYDO has also conduting Pre-Feasibility
study of 10 raw sites in various districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province and these
sites have been offered to private sector for develoment.
***
6
CURRICULUM VITAE
NATIONALITY Pakistani
DOMECILE N.W F P
ACADEMIC
QUALIFICATION B Sc CIVIL ENGINEERING ( WI I II HONORS) 1981-1985
PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE
I have about 20 years of professional experience in the follim ing positions starting from present to
past:
To assist the Project teams in preparation of Cost Estimates/ BOQ/ PC-II/ PC-I.
To coordinate with donors including ADB. World Rank. Krw. .11CA etc for appraisal of the
To facilitate prix ate sector in by del development under I ederal Polio. 2002 and Provincial
Pm\ er
To attend important meetings regarding SI IYDO projects \\ ith PPIB, NEPRA and Federal
ministries;
To prepare proposal Ibr Restructuring of the Organization in light of Vvorld Rank Report:
To prepare agenda and various Working Papers tbr SHYDO Board Meetings;
PROJECT DIRECTOR, ALLA! KHWAR FIPP, CHOR NALLAH & SPAT GAH, SHYDO
j1997 to Aug 20001:
As PROJECT DIRECTOR of 163 MW Allai Klmar I IPP. I \\ as responsible for the follo\\ ing
duties:
I o plan project activities and prepare its PC-11. time schedules. prepare REPS/ Scope of
To coordinate \\ ith German Government/ Krw for funding:. attending hi-lateral talks and
To carry out reasibilit\ Stud\ of 163 MW Allai Khwar, 1500 MW Chor Nallah and 1250
To attend meetings \\ ith KtW. World Bank, ADB and other investors for Project Financing
As Project Manager of the 84 MW Matiltan Protect. consisting of various civil. planning. geo-
technical. electro-mechanical components. I performed the follo\\ ing NA oil., and functions'
Representing client in the position of Project Manager. I was responsible for management of
Feasibility Studs undertaken by international consultants "Sir William I laICRM & Partners":
I was responsible for preparing progress reports using MS Project and Excel.
Responsible for timely completion. quality control, budgeting. financial as well as personnel
management of the project.
In the position of Executive I lni_u neer in the Planning. Design and Construction Directorate. I
performed various functions including.
iv To prepare quarterly and annual revie\v reports for ineetin2, in P&D department.
As SDO. I was responsible to plan. design. develop cost estimates. tender documents and
to supervise the construction of several Projects includinu Asburan and Nall Projects. I
supervised Civil Engineering works \\ hich included canal. residential building. access road.
water supply. power house. and other reintqrced structures including hridues, culverts. and
drainage structures. I \\ as also responsible for quality control. timely completion and
financial manauement of the project.
As Junior Engineer. I assisted the Chief and other senior engineers on various projects
including Command Water Management Project and Kalabauh Darn Project.
TRAINING
3
It was tbreign training of one year in UK in the field of Project Management. British
These were several Coreign as well as local training/ workshops/ seminars. including the tbllov\
• Computer Applications in Project Management
• Foreign training in hydropower planning and development in Austria K. Germany
• ISO 9000
• Project Management
PROFESSIONAL MEMBERSHIPS
LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY'
REFERENCES
1. Mr M. Shehzad Arbab
Secretary Irrigation & Power Department
GoN VVFP
4
CURRICULUM VITAE
Personal
Email:
Permanent Address
Academic Qualifications
Computer Skill:
Computer Aided Design (AUTOCAD)
Microsoft Word (MS WORD)
Microsoft Excel (MS EXCEL)
Microsoft Project (MS PROJECT)
Microsoft Power Point (MS Power Point)
Survey Software (LEICA) etc.
Job description:
Professional membership
i) Pakistan Engineering Council.
Languages
v
7
CURRICULUM VITAE
TRAIN ING/COLIRSLS Six weeks training in the lield of "Precision Surrey in the tield of
I ly droposs er- . held in Bochum. Germans.
JOB DESCRIPTION Technical input on the I ly del projects submitted to govt lor
approval.
EMPLOYER Sarhad Ilydel Development Organization (SI IYD0), Govt of N-
W.F.P Peshawar
JOB DESCRIPTION Data collection. compilation and evaluation of rural water supply
REFERENCES and sanitation system for N V1'1=P.
CURRICULUM VITAE
Facsimile: + 92 91 5815546
Key Qualifications:
Educational Qualification:
Courses Attended:
In Country:
Professional Experience:
Postings
ix General Manager,
Power Projects. 2007 2009 2 years
Alfajr International Islamabad,
Personal details
Name : Mohammad Nadir Khan
Father Name : Mohammad Nadir Khan
N.I.0 12101-7081420-3
Date of Birth 251 ' March 1963
Office Address Room No 203. SI IYDO llouse. 38-2 B. Phase 5 Haat Abad.
Phone No : 091-9217354
Office Address • I louse No 302. Street No 2. Sector [8. Phase 6. I la■
at Ahad
Pesha\\ ar
Phone No 0345-9002331
Email uandapur63 a Llmail.com
Education
Professional Experience
Duties
To assist / facilitate Director P&F in day to day
correspondences / meetings.
Trainings
TRAINING/COURSES IN COUNTRY
Period Duty/Leave
Post held with BPS Department / Station Remarks
From To Training etc.
SCHEDULE-VI
Decision on IEE
terms conditions•-
a) The proponent will adopt all precautionary and mitigatory
measures identified in IEL: report us well as any un-
anticipated impacts during the construction and operation
phase of project.
proposed dam.
Dated: Peshawar
Tracking/File.No.
•--
DIRECTOR G-iik/ERAL
EPA, NWFP.
3' d Floor, SDU Building,
Khyber Road
Peshawar.
•
Ranolia Khwar
Forebayj
KKH
(Towarcs
Ty-17110n/ i r Si)
butterP—OTI!d Headrace Canal (Lower)!
KKH
, .,',(Towards Besham/ lslamabad)
)
Prospectus
coftsup,Th
SHELADIA
ASSOCLOGI MC O WINROCK
INTERNIII1ONAL
Introduction
Ranolia Hydropower Project (RHPP), located along Ranolia Khwar ,a tributary of Duber Khwar in
the south west of district Kohistan of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province, is a run-of-river type
hydropower plant with ultimate capacity of 17 MW. The Project is proposed to be constructed by
diverting 5 m3/sec water of Ranolia Khwar about 4 Km upstream of the power house.The
Hydropower plant is being constructed about 850 m upstream of Duber Bazar , 20 kilometers north
of Besham. Besham is 272 Km from Islamabad via Abbottabad and 270 Km from Peshawar via
Swat.
Background
In 1994 with assistance of SWISS Government, a feasibility report was prepared for the Project by
M/s ITECO Consultants for total installed capacity of 11.5 MW. The feasibility report was updated
in 2006 by M/s INTEGRATION Environment and Energy Limited of Germany with financial
assistance of ADB.
In July 2009 Sarhad Hydel Development Organization SHYDO with approval of Asian
Development Bank (ADB) engaged Management Consultants (MC) comprising a Joint Venture of
SHELADIA Associates, INC, USA, WINROCK International, USA, AGES Consultants Peshawar
and IDC Islamabad to review the above mentioned feasibility report and to assist the Employer in
implementation of the Project through an EPC Contractor.
The MC collected all available data/documents of the previous studies and carried out detailed
topographic surveys During review of the hydrological data for the period 2005-2008 collected
from the Client and some data collected in the field also, it was observed that the design discharge
could safely be increased from 3.5m3/s to 5 0 m3/s with consequent increase in the installed
capacity of the plant from 11.5 MW to 17 MW with a corresponding total average annual output of
100.5 GWh energy.
Feasibility Review Report was accordingly prepared by MC and submitted to the Client in October,
2009. The Client with the concurrence of the ADB approved the revised status of the Project in
December, 2009.
Project Objectives
Primary objective of the Project is to generate 17 MW hydropower with average annual energy
production of 100.5 GWh.
Project Components
The Project consists of a intake; weir and diversion works; connection channel; sand trap and
headrace canal (upper portion); siphon with inlet and outlet ponds; headrace canal (lower 'portion);
fore-bay; spillway; penstock; valve chamber; powerhouse & tailrace; switchyard; Employer's
offices and Colony, and access roads.
WINROCK 1
SALIENT FEATURES OF THE PROJECT.
Diversion Dam
Type Low height concrete diversion weir
Crest Elevation 1120.50 masl
Crest Length 20.0 m
Maximum height 3.0 m from river bed level
Design Flood (Q100) 854 m3 /sec
Spillway
Type Overflow weir
Design Discharge (Q100) 854 m3/s
Headrace Canal
Length 2,650 m
Type Reinforced concrete
Dimensions Rectangular, 2.5 m X 2.0 m
Bed slope 1:1000
Length 830 m
Maximum head 170 m
Forebay dimensions
Type Reinforced concrete structure
Surface area 400 m2
Spillway Capacity Full inflow with sudden tripping of Turbine
ADIA
4.33,04. 04.
WINROCK
1,4,1 ■
N■
flile+.1
2 DC
•
Penstock
Type Mild steel
Length 684 m
Diameter / thickness 1.50 m internal dia. 12 mm to 18 mm thickness
Power Facilities
Powerhouse Type Surface
Dimensions 28 m x 18 m
Maximum Net Head 408.87 m
Minimum Net Head 401.00 m
Turbine (2 units) Pelton, 2 X 8.5 MW
Generators (2 units) Rated capacity 8.5MV x 2, Power factor 0.8
Transformers Rated output 12.5, Voltage11/132 kV
Installed capacity 17 MW
Average Energy 100.5 GWh
Transmission Facilities
Transmission line length 132 KV — about 2 Km and
11 KV about 4 Km
RHPP falls in a sub-side valley of Pattan Tehsil of District Kohistan, which is located in the Indus
gorge The main Indus valley is hot, dry and arid. The side valleys, which are deeply cut
meandering gorges, have lush green landscape, thickly forest laden hill slopes, white water
streams and milder climate, which makes it a tourist destination. The upper valley reaches remain
glaciated throughout the year.
The people of the area belong to different Kohistani tribes and sub-tribes which account for more
than 97% of the total population of the project area. They mainly speak Kohistani, but most men
also speak Urdu and Pashto. Due to the conservative nature of Kohistanis, there are almost no
outsiders settled in the area. The central village in the project valley is called Ranolia, after which
the project takes its name. This village is situated in the middle of the valley on both sides of the
Khwar with a connecting bridge at the Ranolia bazaar. On either side of the Ranolia Khwar and on
the slopes overlooking the valley, there are additional scattered sparsely distributed clusters of
SHILADIA
EZIWINROCK 3
•
habitation The valley sides are steep but land is terraced wherever possible for agricultural
purposes.
Hydropower is a clean and renewable source of energy and avoids contributions to pollution loads,
which would result from the alternative use of thermal electricity generation. Hence, it is
environment friendly. Thermal power generation plants are known for a large variety of toxic
emissions i.e. carbon dioxide (CO2), particulate matter (PM), sulphur dioxide (S02), carbon
monoxide (CO) and Oxides of Nitrogen (NOx) etc.
Electricity, generated from Ranolia hydropower will be quite useful in minimizing the energy crisis
in Pakistan. This will also help in meeting the electricity requirement of the local population. The
availability of alternative source to meet the energy requirement will reduce consumption of timber
and other fossil fuels. RHPP will also provide job opportunities to the unskilled people of the
locality at general during the construction phase and a limited number of jobs once it is operational.
RHPP has almost no negative social economic and environmental impact on the locality. Similarly
there are no impacts on wildlife or sites of historic or archaeological importance. However, the
main impact identified in the environmental examination is the potential removal of all water flow
from the 5.0 km stretch of the Ranolia Khwar during the winter season when water flow is naturally
much reduced. To mitigate this environmental impact, a minimum of 500 Us water has been
guaranteed to keep the life line intact along the Ranolia Khwar. This provision will also allow the
cleansing of the riverbed and negation of any harmful effects of sewage and rubbish concentrating
in the river system along the 5 km stretch of the Ranolia Khwar.
DC
(„(
4
SUFI ARIA CI WINROCK
/N1/11,1111,/,14
•
Descon Engineering_About Us Page 1 of 1
DEMON
Home About Us Sectors Services Projects Manufacturing Careers Trainings Contact us Eog.reerlog
Inspiration
Search . About Us
ABOUT US
Corporate Overview
CEO s eles5agu
Established in 1977 with 4 employees in Lahore (Pakistan) providing engineering services to process plants. today Descon is a
Monageo•ent major player in the region serving the oil and gas, chemical, petrochemical. cement, power and infrastructure sectors in Pakistan
Escabhulrounts
Descon's Headquarters is located in Lahore. Pakistan The company is well-established in United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia.
Qatar and Kuwait with projects executed in Iraq. Oman and Egypt as well joint ventures include Olayan Descon in Saudi Araoia.
Our Philosophy and Presson Descon International Limited (PD1L)
Descon Integrated Projects Limited (D1PL) is a state-of-the-art engineering office with 500 design personnel Descon operates
seven manufacturing/fabrication facilities in the region to supply industrial process equipment and bulk items iike steel structure
and piping spools
General contracting is the core activity with large projects executed for owners/operators, major EPC companies and
International Oil Companies This strengthis vested in our experienced project team and a large inventory of equipment
All operations have requisite ISO. OHSAS and ASME certifications in addition to Descon's own QA/QC and HSE standards
The company is driven by clearly defined vision and strives to add value to its clients businesses by providing world-class
solutions at cost-effective levels
http://www.descon.com/engineering.php?id=2 2/18/2013
Page 1 of 1
Descon Engineering_About Us
NIB
DESCON
111
Home About Us Sectors Services Pro jects Manufacturing Careers Trainings Contact us Engireerhg
Search
About Us > Corporate Overview
CORPORATE OVERVIEW
" Corporate Overview
CEO a Measage
Descon has evolved from engineering roots to a conglomerate which is involved in three main businesses- Engineering, Power
ICS
Es tabilsh me n Cs
sphere of activity include
4 Our Philosophy • Descon Engineering Abu Dhabi. United Arab Emirates
• Descon Engineering FZE. Hamriyah Free Zone Sharjah United Arab Emirates
• Descon Engineering Qatar LLC, Doha. Qatar
• Olayan Descon Industrial/Engineering Company. Al fubaol. Saudi Arabia
• Descon Integrated Protects Ltd . Pakistan
• Presson Descon International Ltd. Pakistan
The Chemicals business manufactures a diverse range of products for industrial use The entities in this domain are
• Descon Chemicals Ltd Palosain
• Descon Oxychern Ltd . Pakistan
• Descon Corporation Ltd Pakistan
At the corporate level, the combined synergies of ill businesses derive their strength and identity under the brand name of
Descon
2/18/2013
http://www.descon.com/poineering.php?id=9
Descon Engineering_About Us Page 1 of 1
111R
DESCON
1111
Home About Us Sectors Services Projects Manufacturing Careers Trainings Contact us Engineering
CEO'S MESSAGE
Coreorate Over,ew
CEO's Message I feel confident while sharing that Descon remains on course to become a world-class
engineering organization Over the last three decades, we have maintained a leading
position in a competitive regional market This has been made possible by our
Cu, Histary
entrepreneurial spirit, living up to commitments and unstinted support of the
E>tabt,snrwsqlts stakeholders
• 0,r Pt. -'sophv Our emergence as an EPCC contractor is aligned with a vision of progressing up the
./alue chain to a sustainable extent This process of development shall remain under
focus during the coming years For us what matters most s customer satisfaction
which we have to balance against our growth pattern. At the heart of all operations
remain our team members who have the spirit to push boundaries and of fostering a
culture of accepting challenges
In the coming years. we will continue to reinforce our successful track record. New
contracts shall translate into improved efficiencies by re-mapping our internal
processes using tools like SAP The challenges in the markets continue but we look at
them as opportunities to make ourselves better
Our achievements have been hard-earned and what we have learnt has immense value
in terms of organizational growth It is a matter of pride that the Descon badge
differentiates us from the ordinary I pay tribute to our teams at every level for being a part of the Descon family
http://www.descon.com/engineering.php?id=11 2/18/2013
•
•
Page 1 of 3
Descon Engineering: Our History
DEMON
Home About Us Sectors Services Projects Manufacturing Careers Train.ngs Contact us Ergireer∎ ng
V ..„71
OUR HISTORY
Corporate Overview
■
CEO', Message It all started in a small one room office in Lahore The pioneers of the company came from a fertilizer plant It was the
Management Tar-
entrepreneurial spirit of four people who had a vision of building a lasting institution prominent for its professionalism and
journey
distinguished by the desire of creating a world-class engineering powerhouse Today that vision has come true and the
2 Our History
has been replete with significant strides forward in its history
2 Establishments
Milestones
Cur .Miosoimy
. ,
!ft
2/18/2013
http://www.descon.com/engineering.php?id=61
Descon Engineering: Our History Page 2 of 3
I
2004 Descon Engineering Qatar. LLC established
2007 First major EPC contract acquired from Fertil. Abu Dhabi
http://www.descon.com/engineering.php?id=61 2/18/2013
Repfft No. PPI-36.3-Fina1/12
For
17 Ranolia Hydropower Plant near
DuLw, District Kolegstan, KPK
Final Report
(27-09-2012)
POWER PLANNERS INTERNATIONAL LTD.
Registered in England & Wales No. 6363482
UK Office:
3-Sylvester Road. Pakistan Office:
6G-H/2, Wapda Town,
Sudbury Town, Middlesex,
HAO 3AQ, UK Lahore 54770, Pakistan
Phone: +92-42-5182835;
Phone & Fax:+44-(0)208-9223219
Fax: + 92-42-5183156
Email: info@powe.rplannersint.com
www.powerplannersint.com
Report No. PPI-36.3-Final/17
For
17 MW Ranolia Hydropower Plant near
Duber, District Kohistan, KPK
Final Report
(27-09-2012)
POWER PLANNERS INTERNATIONAL LTD.
Registered in England & Wales No. 6363482
UK Office: Pakistan Office:
3-Sylvester Road, 66-H/2, Wapda Town,
Sudbury Town, Middlesex, Lahore 54770, Pakistan
HAO 3AQ, UK Phone: +92-42-5182835;
Phone & Fax:+44-(0)208-9223219 Fax: + 92-42-5183166
Email: info@powerplannersint.com
www.powerplannersint.com
Executive Summary
• The study objective, approach and methodology have been described and the
the Duber-Khwar to Allai-Khwar ACSR twin bundle rail conductor circuit which
is being operated on a 132 kV level. This line passes about 1.5 km away from the
+ In view of the above mentioned 132 kV network available in the vicinity of the
• Detailed load flow studies have been carried out for the peak load conditions of
high water season of September 2014 for the proposed scheme under normal and
N-1 contingency conditions to meet the reliability criteria.
• Steady slate analysis by load flow reveals that proposed scheme is adequate to
evacuate the maximum power of 17 MW of the plant under normal and
contingency conditions.
• The short circuit analysis has been carried out to calculate maximum fault levels
at Ranolia-IIPP at 11 kV and 132 kV, and the substations of 220 kV and 132 kV
in its vicinity. We find that the fault currents for the proposed scheme are much
less than the rated short circuit capacities of switchgear installed at these
substations. There are no violations of exceeding the rating of the equipment due
to contribution of fault current from Ranolia-HPP.
• The short circuit level at Ranolia-HPP II kV bus bar is 18.43 kA and 20.83 kA
for 3-phase and 1-phase faults respectively. At the 132 kV bus bar of Ranolia-HPP
the short circuit levels are 7.15 kA and 4.68 kA for 3-phase and 1-phase faults
respectively. Therefore the rating of switchgear for this switching station may be
an industry standard of 31.5 kA (short time 3 sec) and 1600 Amps continuous at
132 kV level and 31.5 kA (short time 3 sec) and 1250 Amps continuous at 11 kV
level, to accommodate future expansions of generation and transmission in this
arca.
• The dynamic stability analysis of proposed scheme of interconnection has been
carried out. The stability check for the worst case of three phase fault right on the
132 kV bus bar of Ranolia-HPP substation followed by the final trip of 132 kV
circuits emanating from this substation, has been performed for fault clearing of 5
cycles (100 ms) and 9 cycles (180 ms) as understood to be the normal and stuck
breaker fault clearing time of 132 kV protection system. The system is found
strong enough to stay stable and recovered with fast damping. The stability of
system for far end faults of 3-phase occurring at Allai-Khwar 132 kV bus bar has
1. Introduction 7
1.1. Background 7
1.2. Objectives 7
1.3. Planning Criteria 8
2. Assumptions of Data 9
2.1. Ranolia-11PP Data 9
2.2 Network Data 10
3. Study Approach & Methodology
3.1 Understanding of the Problem 11
3.2 Approach to the Problem 11
4. Development of Scheme of Interconnection 13
4.1 The Existing and ongoing Network 13
4.2 The Scheme of Interconnection of Ranolia-HPP 13
4.3 Ranolia-HPP Switching Station 13
5. Detailed Load Flow Studies 15
5.1. Base Case Load Flow 2014, Without Ranolia-HPP 15
5.2. Load Flow with Ranolia-HPP 15
5.3. Conclusion of Load Flow Analysis 16
6. Short Circuit Analysis 17
6.1 Methodology and assumptions 17
6.2 Fault current calculations without Ranolia — HPP 17
6.3 Fault current calculations with Ranolia - I IPP interconnected 18
6.4 Conclusion of short circuit analysis 19
7. Dynamic Stability Analysis 21
7.1 Assumptions & Methodology 21
7.1.1 Dynamic Models 21
7.1.2 System Conditions 21
7.1.3 Presentation of Results 21
7.1.4 Worst Fault Cases 22
1.1 Background
The site of proposed project is a small hydropower project on Ranolia-Khwar
river located about 15 km downstream from the under construction Duber Khwar
1-IP13 and about 20 km upstream from recently completed Khan Khwar HEPP, in
the Google map attached in Appendix-A. The net output planned to be generated
from the site is about 17 MW of electrical power. The project is expected to start
commercial operation by the middle of the year 2014. The electricity generated
from this project would be supplied to the grid system of NTDC through 132 kV
grid of NTDC available in the vicinity of this project.
1.2 Objectives
The overall objective of the Study is to evolve an interconnection scheme between
Ranolia Hydropower Project and NTDC network, for stable and reliable
increases the fault levels at the adjoining substations at 220 kV and 132
substations, and also determine the short circuit ratings of the proposed
equipment of the substation at Ranolia-I-1PP.
post fault recovery with good damping after 3-phase faults on the
system.
II.la
II I.
,.14- POWER PLANNERS INTERNATIONAL PAGE 7 OF 28
1.3 Planning Criteria
Steady State:
Voltage + 5 %, Normal Operating Condition
± 10 %, Contingency Conditions
Frequency
50 Hz, Continuous, ± 1% variation steady state
49.2 - 50.5 Hz, Short Time
Power Factor 0.80 Lagging; 0.9 Leading
llynamieffransient:
The system should revert back to normal condition after dying out of transients
without loosing synchronism with good damping.
1. Total normal fault clearing time from the instant of initiation of fault current to
the complete interruption of current, including the relay time and breaker
interruption time to isolate the faulted element, is equal to 100 ms (5 cycles) for
the systems of 132 kV and above.
In case of failure of primary protection (stuck breaker case), the total fault
clearing time from the instant of initiation of fault current to the complete
interruption of current to isolate the faulted element, including the primary
protection plus the backup protection to operate and isolate the fault, is equal to
180 ms (9 cycles) for 132 kV and higher voltage levels.
for Ranolia-I-IPP. The detailed electrical parameters have been provided and are given
as follows:
Generator data:
Lump sum MVA capacity = 2 x 10.625 MVA (at PF = 0.80) = 21.25 MVA
Generating Voltage = 11 kV
The sizing of each individual machine is important for dynamic stability analysis. We
have modeled two machines each of 8.5 MW, as per the date provided by the client,
A salient pole machine with following typical parameters has been assumed
The nearest NTDC facility available for interconnection will be the Duber Khwar to
Allai Khwar line which is a ACSR twin bundle rail conductor line and is currently
being operated on a 132 kV level. This line is about 1.5 km away from the site of
Ranolia HPP. The addition of Ranolia-HPP in this region will help to supply the
significant demand in the load centers around Mansehra and thus provide relief to
source substation which are further away from this area.
The adequacy of NTDC network of 220 kV and 132 kV around Ranolia HPP would
be investigated in this study for absorbing and transmitting this power fulfilling the
reliability criteria.
• A base case network model has been prepared for the year 2014, which is the
commissioning year of Ranolia-HPP, comprising all 500kV, 220kV and 132
kV system, envisaging the load forecast, the generation additions and
transmission expansions for that year.
• Month of September 2014 has been selected for the study because it is high
water season and the proposed IIPP plus the neighboring hydel power plants
of Allai Khwar, Khan-Khwar and Duber-Khwar would be running at their
maximum outputs.
• Interconnection scheme without any physical constraints, like right of way or
availability of space in the terminal substations, have been identified.
• Performed technical system studies for peak load conditions to confirm
technical feasibility of the interconnections. The scheme has been subjected to
standard analysis like load flow and short circuit, and transient stability study
to check the strength of the machines and the proposed interconnection
scheme under disturbed conditions.
The nearest NTDC facilities available for interconnection to Ranolia-HPP will be the
Dubcr-Khwar to Allai-Khwar ACSR twin bundle rail conductor circuit which is being
operated on a 132 kV level. This line passes about 1.5 km away from the location of
Ranolia-HPP. Substations in the vicinity of Ranolia-HPP are as follows:
• Duber-Khwar LIPP 132 kV Substation (15 km upstream from Ranolia-I IPP)
• Khan-Khwar HPP 132 kV Substation (20 km downstream from Ranolia-I IPP)
• Allai Khwar 220/132 kV Substation
There is strong 220 kV network connecting Allai 220/132 kV grid station with
Manschra, Islamabad-New other 220 kV substations in the Islamabad area. A strong
system helps in stable operation of a power plant.
Keeping in view of the above mentioned 132 kV network available in the vicinity of
the site of the Ranolia-HPP, the proposed interconnection scheme is to connect
Ranolia-HPP to the NTDC grid by looping in-out the Duber-Khwar to Allai-Khwar
132 kV circuit at Ranolia HPP. The distance of the looping point from Ranolia-HPP is
1.5 km. The conductor used will be ACSR twin bundle rail conductor which is to be
operated at 132 kV level.
Main Single Line Diagram in Appendix-A shows the main equipment of substation of
132/11 kV at Ranolia-1-IPP switchyard as provided by the client. It consists of as
follows:
i."111
1.1.1
POWER PLANNERS INTERNATIONAL PAGE 13 OF 28
4.3.1 Ranolia-FIPP Switching Station (132 kV side)
The 132 kV side of Rano would require the following
In both cases the power flows on all circuits remain within their ratings. Thus we find
that there are no capacity constraints in terms of MW or MVA flow in the 220 kV or
132 kV network available in the vicinity of Ranolia-HPP for its connectivity under
normal and contingency conditions.
flows from Duber-Khwar towards Khan-Khwar, where it combines with the output of
Khan-Khwar HPP and a total of 133 MW flows towards Allai-Khwar on the Khan-
Khwar to Allai-Khwar 132 kV single circuit. At Allai-Khwar the power from these
HPPs is stepped up to 220 kV. The combined power from Allai-Khwar, Duber-
Khwar, Khan-Khwar and Ranolia-HPP is then dispersed through a D/C of 220 kV
towards Mansehra 220 kV substation.
The power flows on the circuits are seen well within the rated capacities and the
voltages on the bus bars are also within the permissible operating range off 5 % off
the nominal.
N-1 contingency analysis has been carried out and the plotted results are attached in
Appendix — B as follows;
Exhibit 1.1 Ranolia-I-IPP to Allai-Khwar 132 kV Single Circuit Out
Exhibit 1.2
Ranolia-HPP to Duber-Khwar 132 kV Single Circuit Out
Exhibit 1.3
Khan-Khwar to Allai-Khwar 132 kV Single Circuit Out
Exhibit 1.4 Allai to Mansehra 220 kV Single Circuit Out
Exhibit 1.5 Mansehra-N to Mansehra 132 kV Single Circuit Out
In all the above contingency cases, we find that in the event of outage of any circuit,
the intact circuits remain within the rated capacity.
Also the bus bar voltages are well within the rated limits in all the contingency events.
Thus there are no constraints in this scheme.
5.3 Conclusion of Load Flow Analysis
From the analysis discussed above, we conclude that the proposed connection of
Ranolia-HPP with the NTDC grid by looping in-out the Duber-Khwar to Allai-Khwar
132 kV circuit is adequate to evacuate the power of Ranolia HPP under normal as
well as contingency conditions.
In order to assess the short circuit strength of the network of 220 kV and 132 kV
without Ranolia-I-IPP for the grid of NTDC in the vicinity of the site of the Plant near
Duber, fault currents have been calculated for balanced three-phase and unbalanced
single-phase short circuit conditions. These levels will not only give us the idea of the
fault levels without Ranolia-1-IPP and later on how much the contribution of fault
current from Ranolia-EIPP may add to the existing levels, but also we get a feel of the
probable nodes to connect this Power Plant depending on their relative short circuit
strength.
The results are attached in Appendix — C.
The maximum 3-phase and 1-phase short circuit levels have been represented
graphically on the bus bars of 220 kV and 132 kV along with fault current
The fault currents in the Exhibits are given in polar coordinates i.e. the magnitude and
the angle of the current. The total fault current is shown below the bus bar whereas
the contribution to the fault current from the adjoining sources is shown on the lines
and transformers connected to that bus.
The tabular output of the short circuit calculations is also attached in Appendix-C for
the 220 kV and 132 kV bus bars of our interest i.e. the substations connecting in the
220 kV and 132 kV circuits lying close to Ranolia-HPP. The total maximum fault
currents for 3-phase and 1-phase short circuit at these substations are summarized in
Table 6.1. We see that the maximum fault currents do not exceed the short circuit
ratings of the equipment at these 220 kV and 132 kV substations which normally are
20 kA, 25 kA or 31.5 kA for older substations and 40 kA for new substations.
Table-6.1
Maximum Short Circuit Levels without Ranolia-IIPP
kV 3-Phase Fault Current, 1-Phase Fault Current,
Substation
kA kA
Manschra 220 13.64 11.60
Allai 220 9.58 9.45
Manseh•a-N 132 14.55 13.23
132 9.80 8.91
Khan-Khwar 132 8.76 6.28
lluber-Khwar 132 7.38 4.86
Comparison of Tables 6.1 and 6.2 show slight increase in short circuit levels for three-
phase and single — phase faults due to connection of Ranolia-TIFF on the 132 kV bus
bars in its vicinity; and some rise on the 220 kV substations of Allai and Manschra.
We find that even after some increase, these fault levels are much below the rated
short circuit values of the equipment installed on these substations. The short circuit
level at Ranolia-FIPP 11 kV bus bar is 18.43 kA and 20.83 kA for 3-phase and 1-
phase faults respectively. At the 132 kV bus bar of Ranolia-1-IPP the short circuit
levels are 7.15 kA and 4.68 kA for 3-phase and 1-phase faults respectively. Therefore
the rating of switchgear for this switching station may be an industry standard of 31.5
kA (short time 3 sec) and 1600 Amps continuous at 132 kV level and 31.5 kA (short
time 3 sec) and 1250 Amps continuous at 11 kV level. It would provide large margin
for any future increase in short circuit levels due to future generation additions and
network reinforcements in this area.
• •
•
NC POWER PLANNERS INTERNATIONAL PAGE 19 OF 28
equipment of substations in the vicinity of Ranolia-HPP due to fault current
contributions from this power house under three-phase faults as well as single phase
faults.
The short circuit level at Ranolia-HPP 11 kV bus bar is 18.43 kA and 20.83 kA for 3-
phase and 1-phase faults respectively. At the 132 kV bus bar of Ranolia-HPP, the
short circuit levels are 7.15 kA and 4.68 kA for 3-phase and 1-phase faults
respectively. Therefore the rating of switchgear for this switching station may be an
industry standard of 31.5 kA (short time 3 sec) and 1600 Amps continuous at 132 kV
level and 31.5 kA (short time 3 sec) and 1250 Amps continuous at 11 kV level, taking
care of any future generation additions in its electrical vicinity.
We have used the system conditions of September 2014, which represent high water
dispatch conditions with maximum outputs of power from other HPPs such as Duber
Khwar, Allai-Khwar, Khan-Khwar, Jagran etc.
The proposed scheme connection of Ranolia-HPP with the NTDC grid by looping in-
out the Duber-Khwar to Allai-Khwar 132 kV circuit has been modeled in the dynamic
simulation.
All the power plants of WAPDA /NTDC from Tarbela to Hub have been dynamically
represented in the simulation model.
7.1.3 Presentation of Results
The plotted results of the simulations runs are placed in Appendix-D. Each
simulation is run for its first one second for the steady state conditions of the system
prior to fault or disturbance. This is to establish the pre fault/disturbance conditions of
the network under study were smooth and steady. Post fault recovery has been
monitored for nine seconds. Usually all the transients due to non-linearity die out
within 2-3 seconds after disturbance is cleared in the system.
MI II
MI WI
Three phase faults arc considered as the worst disturbance in the system. We have
considered 3-phase fault in the closest vicinity of Ranolia-HPP i.e. right at the 132
kV bus bar of Ranolia-HPP substation, cleared in 5 cycles, as normal clearing time for
132 kV i.e. 100 ms, followed by permanent trip of 132 kV single circuit emanating
from this substation.
Khwar. We monitored different quantities for one second pre-fault and nine cycles
after clearance of fault (post-fault) conditions and plotted the results attached in
Appendix — D and discussed as follows;
Fig. 1.1 Rotor Angles
The bus voltages of 11 kV and 132 kV bus bars of Ranolia-HPP, the 132 kV bus bas
of Allai-Khwar, Khan-Khwar, Duber-Khwar 132 kV and Allai 220 kV are plotted.
The results show quick recovery of the voltages after clearing of fault.
Fig. 1.3 Frequency
We see the system frequency recovers back to normal quickly after fault clearance.
Fig. 1.4 MW Flow on Ranolia-HPP to Khan Khwar 132 kV circuit
Followed by clearing of fault, the trip of the 132 kV circuit from Ranolia -1-IPP to
Allai-Khwar 132 kV circuit caused the entire output of Ranolia-HPP, Duber-Khwar
HPP and Khan-Khwar 11PP to flow through the circuit of 132 kV between Ranolia -
1-IPP and Allai-Khwar. We plotted the flows of MW and MVAR on this intact circuit
NV II
via MI
IS 1116
If SI
• The Single Line Diagram provided by the client, proposes the following
eq uipment at 132 kV side of Ranolia HPP:
• Double bus bar
Transformers
• Detailed load flow studies have been carried out for the peak load conditions of
high water season of September 2014 for the proposed scheme under normal and
❖ Steady state analysis by load flow reveals that proposed scheme is adequate to
contingency conditions.
• The short circuit analysis has been carried out to calculate maximum fault levels
at Ranolia-I-IPP at 11 kV and 132 kV, and the substations of 220 kV and 132 kV
in its vicinity. We find that the fault currents for the proposed scheme are much
less than the rated short circuit capacities of switchgear installed at these
substations. There are no violations of exceeding the rating of the equipment due
• The short circuit level at Ranolia-l-IPP 11 kV bus bar is 18.43 kA and 20.83 kA
for 3-phase and 1-phase faults respectively. At the 132 kV bus bar of Ranolia-HPP
the short circuit levels are 7.15 kA and 4.68 kA for 3-phase and 1-phase faults
respectively. Therefore the rating of switchgear for this switching station may be
an industry standard of 31.5 kA (short time 3 sec) and 1600 Amps continuous at
132 kV level and 31.5 kA (short time 3 sec) and 1250 Amps continuous at 11 kV
carried out. The stability check for the worst case of three phase fault right on the
132 kV bus bar of Ranolia-HPP substation followed by the final trip of 132 kV
circuits emanating from this substation, has been performed for fault clearing of 5
cycles (100 ms) and 9 cycles (180 ms) as understood to be the normal and stuck
breaker fault clearing time of 132 kV protection system. The system is found
strong enough to stay stable and recovered with fast damping. The stability of
system for far end faults of 3-phase occurring at Allai-Khwar 132 kV bus bar has
023'2 Google
2010 a 20t0
35'02'53.93' N 72'5335.50' E elev 2404 ft
Existing 132 kV Network Near Ranolia
Without Ranolia HPP
Duber Khwar
Khan Khwar
Allai
To Mansehra
Legend
132kV Sketch-1
220kV Interconnection Study of Ranolia HPP
Ranolia HPP
Altai
To Mansehra
Legend
132kV Sketch-2
220kV Interconnection Study of Ranoiia HPP
Proposed
Power Planners International
Cs'E SHEET ,
2012 1 Rano Sketch-2 DWG "'
2
10
N0DCC3 ANN On O.,a
3.-113SGS110.
LEGEND
RATED VOLTAGE
-OF SFS C3
E- SPARE
-G2
I LEVEL 1
Project Manager
DESCON-TRIED Consortium
18th Km, Ferozpur Road
Lahore, Pakistan
Reference is made to our letter RHPP/MC-TU130/102 dated December 08, 2011 regarding
connection to the 132kv transmission line, a basic and conceptual single line diagram duly
approved by NTDC/WAPDA is attached for your reference and use for initiating the detailed
designing of the 132kv switchyard.
The looping In & Out of Dubar Khwar — Khan Khwar 132 kv single circuit at the switchyard of
Ranolia hydropower project through a 132 kv D/C line on twin bundled Rail conductor would be an
appropriate interconnection arrangement for its dispersal of power to the National Grid.
You are therefore requested to submit for the Employer's approval a formal single line diagram
showing the rating of each equipment along with switchyard layout drawings.
Yours faithfully
at4-1
Team Leader
For Management Consultants
Encl: As stated
Filing 130
Distribution: Addressee
IMW1NROCK PM (SHYDO)
SialeatA
(?Ti IDC SHELADIA, AGES, CS, ECM Specialist File
Doc ref. Electrical and other Drawings
07 Feb 2012 3:34AM HP LASERJET FAX
0919212000
16 Jan 2012 10:08RM AP LASERJET FAX
091 9212000
; „
DOPER )(Hi/FIR
LO OP DUI
KHAN KI-11.8AR 1:121<v LINE 'OXCLAAJid CalICVtelAM
132KV LINE II
LOOP IN
-#);
a 14J 74 ;0/7/PO
/A
'77—*
C) IA114) de-674 °S.- 4/-1
1'
LINE CT
Dy. Manager Design GS A Iv
NTDC, Wapda House Lahore.
132KV BUSDAR II
Asa IS O
ASO ,{ISO
ISO 132KV BUSBAR I
w PT-I
132KV CB
132KV CB
PjC1.
6QVA P-CT
64:1VA
NTDC
NCI P4!7 "-)' Ni- Z ..
NC 7
mpT
MP
) IP P S
8/ MC T irps
B7 HC T
I 20K V LA
reorcv LA
Tr 11/132 KV
ID/13 DIVA (1/132 KV
IDZYDnu Tr 1 0/13rniA
=IN IVKV LA
11KV CABLE. IeKV LA
1 1KV CABLE
P•-CI
ISVA P - CT
I:5VA
IIXV Ca.
I IK‘o BUS/AR I IK VC 1 IK VC.B
c=z1 III<VC
1 IX VE.B
GrweRA TOR 0.5H V
10HVA GENERATOR er.5m1.1
IONVA
T URBINE
B.SHW
TURBINE 115MV
SINGLE LINE DTA GRAM, 11-132K V,RANOLIA HYDRO POWER PROJECT, E-001
SARHAD HYDEL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION
GOVT. OF :CHYBER PUKHTOCIN
KM/A
0/ -.74Y±-2065 E,?: 94
• • - • -- • • --• •
091921200
P.02
TRIED DEMON
No. RHPP-TRIED-2012002
Date: 14 Feb 2012
To: Ranolia Project Manager
Descon Engineering Ltd
Dear Sir,
ffi i 8
t t' ■ , ly.lf t...11` t., S 4760, Pakisimi
Descon-Tried Consortium LJAN i E i 337 266 T: 92 42 3:69 e3.4. 350 5134 F.192 42 3581 3581 1135
(km.: 0141; tit:14011X V'/ 'A arra (UM
TRIED DESCOA
4.1 time constant of rotor winding when stator windings are open-circuited. TDO': 5.6222s
4.2 time constant of ordinate-axis damping winding when stator
are open-circuited. TCO': 0.2674s windings and rotor windings
4.3 time constant of abscissa-axis damping winding when stator windings are open-circuited.
TQO': 0.0782s
4.4 time constant of ordinate-axis damping winding when rotor windings are short-circuited and
stator windings are open-circuited. TDO": 0.0514s
4.5 time constant of ordinate-axis damping winding when rotor windings and stator windings are
short-circuited. TD": 0.0350s
4.6 time constant of abscissa-axis damping winding when stator windings are short-circuited.
TQ": 0.0289s
4.7 time constant of stator winding when rotor windings are short-circuited. TA: 0.1275s
5. NO-LOAD CHARACTERISTICS
U/UN 0.5 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2 1.3
IB/IBO 0.474 0.763 0.869 1 1.201 1.559 2.12
6. EFFICIENCY CHARACTERISTICS
P/PN 0.5 0. 6 0.7 0.81.1 0.9 1.0
q(%) 96.3 96.6 96.7 96.9
97 96.95 97
7. THEROMODETECTING ELEMENTS OF STATOR
Six platinum resistance thermo detecting elements are located in the generator stator and 3
one's are placed in the slot bottoms and between the layers pespectively, the resistance value
of each element at 0°C is 100+0.5w.
8. BEARING DATA
111111111MINEmagiiimaar
TRIED DESCON
11111
10. HEATER
10.1 rated voltage: ac 220v
10.2 power: 2000 w (2x 1000w)
10.3 number: 2
11. MAIN UNITS WEIGHT
11.1 stator of generator 25000kg
11.2 rotor of generator 28000kg
11.3 bed plate 10000kg
11.4 c.p450 bearing 2500kg
Best Regards
Liu Xiaoying
t z,,r 4, 18 ...I') ,
c, S4760. P:11, 0,11.1
Descon-Tried Consortium JAN. ;1 337 266 T. +92 42 3399 0034.3580 5134 F.492 42 3581 '305, 3561 1135
cull) W A l'o'W dt".CGIS,C(11)
t'1. 1 z
%• ■■ t 4
Appendix -B
BURHAN-2
133 8 MURREE
-9 9 1338 136 0
-11.4 -12 1
41 8 -41 6
-2 5 NAIMOLI 23 96
41 8 18 -22 7
-41 6 570 -56 2 51 2 -50 4
-2 5 15 5 -14 4
21 25 7 26.5 1 -29 6 30 1
()GNI 133 9
BATAL -11 9
21 4 -21 4 13 7 66
3;4;).
85 -88 41
134 3
177 -12 3
95 134 4 4 ISLMBD-4.1 MINHASA
-8.5 21 0 11 4 -11.4 111
134 0 132 9
-07 -9 2 417 43 -5.8 56
133 9 133 7
-10 2 -13 9
134 2
-13 6
Study of Interconnection of 17 MW Ranolia Hydroelectric Power Plant
Peak Load Case September 2014 without Ranolia HPP
Duber-Khwar to Allai-Khwar 132 kV Single Circuit Out
MANSEHRA Exhibit 0.1
HArRAN
MUZAFBAO
33 8
64 -64 64 34 ar...„.
5.2
31 -31 1.9 16
33 8 < ._,
MUZ.FP.B0-33KV
MANSEHRA 31 3 36 J AGRAN
52 -10 7
BAUkKOT 10 <
155443p
.:
MANSHR-N
40
52 2 -52 0 24 1
1 -23 9 157
2/ 56 -15 6 -29 2
-64 36 300 150
.4 a -129
1327 108 541
-10 1
52 2 -52 0 33 7 131 7 137 5
21 2.2 -10 6 HARIPUR -83
ALAI-KHR 2496
ABBOTABD FERT-FAC
3
-01 01 215
)4;4;1
3> -00 -12
-4 7
-458 HARIPURO 134 4
-126
22.6
133 9
-9 4 28 0
-14 3
-27 6 19 0 -18 9 21 5
AYUB M C 13 3 -164 158 7.0
134 0
HAVELIAN -12 0 6 2 TARNAVVAN
18
-1992 200 4 -1285 42 1 .41 6 24 8 85
-24 7 40 8 -40 4 22 4
107 105 -17.7 -22 2 -10 5
175 -14 8 106 11 9
14 6 -23 1
225 -119 104 -2 4
133 8 MURREE
40 9
-102 133 6
-11 7
.20
1 .73,
136 0
-12 4
z
-407
4
20 NATIACU ) -2 3 96
40 9 1 31
- 40 7 55 8 18 23 3 03
24 -550 500 -49 3
20 -25 4 26 0 -29 1 155 140
29 6
OGI-11 33 9
B1A3T7A L -122
21 4 -21 4 13 7 -13 7
85 -8 8 41 -5 5
134 4
00 -12 6
134 4 Q4
-09 ISLMBD-U MINHASA
134 0 132 9 199 114 - 11 411
-9 5 •
-9 1 -41 2 4 3 -5 6 56
133 9
-105 133 7
-14 2
134 2
-13 8
Study of Interconnection of 17 MW Ranolia Hydroelectric Power Plant
Peak Load Case September 2014 without Ranolia HPP
Khan-Khwar to Allai-Khwar 132 kV Single Circuit Out Exhibit 0.2
MANSEHRA
HAITIAN
MUZAFEAD
32 8 -04 84 341,,
53 3 1 19 16 8•7-
MUZFRI6D-33KV
00 32 8 131 3 36 JAGRAN
MANSEHRA -10 8
53 BALAKOT 10 15 0
MANSHR-N < 48 03 0102 '(
52 2 -51 9 24 1 -239 157 -156 -29 2 30 0 15 On
-2 1 22 56 -64 35 48 -12 9
132 7 108 5
-10 1 137 5
52 2 -51 33 7 131 7 -8 3
-10 6 HARIPUR
-21 22 21
ALAI-KHR -249 3 FERT-FAC
ABBOTABD
112
01 21 4
0 -00 -12 70
196 8 134 4
- )1-122
00 460 458 HARIPURO -12 6
4
33 9
-9 5
22 5
27 8
)1-7.1° ::›
-27 5 188 -18 7 21 4
-0
-14 2 13 3 16 4
KHANKHAR AYUB M C 157 70
134 0
72 0 0 168 HAVELIAN -12 0 T RNAWAN
6
0 OL .0, 3 85 18 4.
DBR-KHVVR 85
41 2
72 0 420 -41 5 24 7 24 8 40 8
-71 5 402 222 -22 0 -10 6 10 7 -119
-20 0 106 104 -17 6 174 -14 7
198 14 5 -23 0 224 -11 9
BURHAN-2
137 7 104 -2 4
167 133 8 MURREE
-10 3 133 6 136 0
-11 8 -12 4
408 2 17 9
-40 6
24 NATIAGU -° 96
19
130 3.1
40 8 406 55 7 18 .23 4
39 -5-4 9 49 9 492
-2 4 1.9 -25 3 155 -14 0
26.0 -29 1 29 5
133 9
OGHI -12 2
BATAL
196 8 201 5 21 4 -214 137 )14
-1371137,
92 198 85 -88 41 -55 67 ' 134 4
77 00 -12 5
38 6 MINHASA
34 8 14 0 1344 1 2 .- ISLMEID-IJ
43 -8 9 19 8 114 -56
134 0 32 9 •
-9 1 -9 6 -41 1 43 -56 561P.-
"
133 9 133 7
-10 5 -14 2
134 2
-13 9
Study of Interconnection of 17 MW Ranolia Hydroelectric Power Plant
Peak Load Case September 2014 without Ranolia HPP
Allai to Mansehra 220 kV Single Circuit Out
MANSEHRA
Exhibit 0.3
54 HATT1AN
54 33 9 MUZAFBAD
z -8 4
-6 3 6 4 34
a
co 33 9 -3 1 1 9 18
5,
-63 MANSEHRA 130 9 MUZFRBD-33KV
38
-to a JAGRAN
ALLAIn0 BALAKOT -1 0 %
MANSHR-N 93 00 150
( -
321 6
315 7 518 -
519 241
7
-240 157
-15 6 29 2
-47 19 30 15 0'
32 1 -3 1 14 6
126
51 9 -101
21 -51 6 137 5
31 3
ALA/-KHR R 21 -10 6
247 9 HARIPUR -34
1 -247 9
-04 184 ABBOTABD FERT-FAC
00111 33 4
BATAL -12 2
-8 5 21 4 -214 13
El 5 -137 137
41 P. 12 7
55
36 4 38 6 134 1
86 122 337 -12 6
-8 9
47
12 C.- 151/400-U MINHASA
133 3 32 2 192 114
-9 0 -9 5 -114 11
-429 43 -56 56
133 3
-10 5 334
142
33 9
-13 9
Study of Interconnection of 17 MW Ranolia Hydroelectric Power Plant
Peak Load Case September 2014 without Ranolia HPP
Mansehra-N to Mansehra 132 kV Single Circuit Out
Exhibit 0.4
MANSEHRA
HA-71'0,N
MUZAF6AO
-94 64 34 8,
I-3 I 19 16
31 I 31 0 MUZFRB0-33KV
36 JAGRAN
MANSEriRA 411
BALAKOT -1 0 150
83 00
MANSHR-N a 40 -1 2 ' (
24 1 -24 0 157 -15 6 29 2 300 15 0,,
46 -55 27 -3 9 -13 9 11.8 5 9R--/
132 4
-104 137 5
907 131 5
-900 33 7 -10 9 HARIPUR
-4 3 5
ALA1-KHR FERT-FAC
ABBOTABO
1 Cl 21 1
0 273
1, 13 a -1 2 71
134 4
-47
-80 7° 32 2
225
-31 9
22 3
1-4/11RIPURO
)1 -10 10 486
-12 6
133 5
-9 7 27 3 -27 0 183 -18 2 21 1
14 3 134 -165 858 -7
KHANKHVVR AYU8 M C 1 33 9
72 0
)I -,0 30 168,
85
HAVEL1AN -120
<2
4
TARNAWAN
46 0 85
-454 28 6 28 5 39 9 -39 5 21 6
-11 3 -214 -108 109 -120
113 -85 11.3 18 5 183 -14 9 14 7 -23 1 22 6 -11 9 104 -2 4
37 3 MURREE
62 133 7 133 6 1360
-10 3 -11 a -12 4
44 9
-2 1
X46
NAT1AGL1
00
.4_23 17
96
31
44 9 -446 55 1 -543 493 -486
18 -23 7 co
-2 1 18 -25 4 55 -14 0
26 1 29 2 29 6
133 8
OGHI -12 2 00
SATAL
21 4 -21 4 137 -13 137 1-12 7
85 -58 4 1 .5 134 3
-12 6
00
M1NHASA
1344 <12+ 151.M8D-U
45 -a8 193 114 -11 4 :11
134 0
-9 0 -41.2 43 -5 6 T-6-17."
133 8 133 7
-10 5 -14.2
134 2
-13 9
Study of Interconnection of 17 MW Ranolia Hydroelectric Power Plant
Peak Load Case September 2014 with Ranolia HPP
Normal Case
MANSEHRA Exhibit 1.0
HATTIAN
MUZAFBAD
02 40 7
64 64 34
42
6
314-31 19 16 61
'"
00 40 7 MUZFREI0-33KV
MANSEHRA 31 3 36
42 -10 4 JAGRAN
BALAKOT -1 0
ALLAI220 83 00
MANSHR-N
4 0 -1 2 " '5 1P
541 3
169 2 52 9
-167 5 -52 6I 24 1
-2 4 -23 9 157
25 56 -156 -29 2
-6 4 36 300 150n
-4 8 -12 9
132 7 108 541Y
-9.7
52 9 -52 137 5
21.0 337 131 7
24 25 -10 2 HAR1PUR 9
3R
ALAI-KHR 253 7 -253 7
3 FERT-FAC
-73 63 12.4 ABBOTABD
29 4 33 9
-0.1 -9 1 29 1
28 7 20 1
KHANKHWR -147 -20 0 22 3
AYUB M C 13 8 169
72.0 16 3 -7 2
134 0
132 5
OR
133 0 -61 0
DER-KHWR
42 9
-)4014. HAVEUAN
18 On
-11.7
62 TARNAWAN
61 4 130 -42.4 25 6 e5 23
-25 5 42 2
-11 0 108 -18 0 -41 8 23 9
17 9 -15 3 -23 6 -10 1 102 -11 7
152 -23 6
133 8 23 -122 107 -26
MURREE
-9 9 133 6 136 0
41 8 -11 4 -12 1
-41 6
83 25
21 0 NATIAGU 23 96
138 6
95 418
-416 57 0 56 2 51 2 18 22 7
-2 5 -504
RANOLIA-PP 21 -25 7 26 5 i -29 6 155 144
30 1
85
73 84
OGHI 33 9
BATAL -11 9 00
21 4 -214 137 -5 67
-137 137> )1-12 7
85 -08 41
77 134 3
36 3 00 -12 3
56 85 34 4 47
01 -8 5 -12 ISLMI3O-U MINHASA
06 06 32 9 21 0 11 4
134 0 • -11 4 11
-8 7 -9 2
.417 43 -5 6 5 6
15
138 0 130
86 133 9
-10 2 133 7
-139
134 2
-13 6
Study of Interconnection of 17 MW Ranolia Hydroelectric Power Plant
Peak Load Case September 2014 with Ranolia HPP
Ranolia-HPP to Allai-Khwar 132 kV Single Circuit Out
MANSEHRA Exhibit 1.1
HATT1AN
40 MUZAFBAO
66 4 4 34
43
0 31 1 9 16
03 40 1
C/) 311 MUZFRBO-13KV
MANSEHRA 36 JAG RAN
43 -10 4
BALAKOT 715—t
150
MANSHR-N
14 .;i(
27 5 4P
52 8 -52 6 24 1
24 -239 157
25 56 -15 6 -29 2
-64 35 30 0 15 On
-48 -12 9
132 7 108 5 40'-'
-9 7
52 8 52 6 33 7 131 7 137 5
24 25 21 -10.2 -8 0
F1ARIPUR
ABBOTABO FERT-FAC
•
-01 01 22 2
)1--13109 273 -1.2 72
00 473 -46 9 134 4
HARIPURO
.41779 8t-22 9 231
-12 4
33 9 11 d2
-9 1 29 0
-28 6 20 0 -19 9 22 2
146
AYUB M C 13 7 -16 9
161 72
0 0 16 134 0
HAVEUAN 7 <144, TARNAVVAN
-13185 18
215 5 217 0 -1451 42 8
147 0 -42 4 25 5 85
-100 25 5 42 1 -41 7 23 7
195 101 11.0 108 180
-0 2 178 15 2 -235 -102 10211 7
137 3 15 1 23 6
RANOLJA-HPP 83 23 1 12 2 10 6 -2 6
33 8 MURREE
-9 9 133 6
41 7 -11 5 -1132620
25
41 7
415
21 NATIAGU 4-2° 3
17 9r,
0 96 P-
136
415 56 9 18 -22 8 co
25 -56 1 51 0 -50 3
21 25 7 26 4 -29 5 55 -14 4
30 1
OGHI 33 9
BATAL -11 9
21 4 -21 4 13 7
85 -88 41
7
4 16371> -12 7
134 3
-12.4
34.4 "7 4j 00 '(
55 -8 5 12 ISLMBD-4J MINHASA
134 0 32 9 20 9 11 4 -11 4
-6 7 -9 2
417 43 -5 6 a6 V"--
13
387 18 3 133 9
13 8 -10 2 133 7
-13 9
134 2
-13 6
Study of Interconnection of 17 MW Ranolia Hydroelectric Power Plant
Peak Load Case September 2014 with Ranolia HPP
Ranolia-HPP to Duber-Khwar 132 kV Single Circuit Out
MANSEHRA Exhibit 1.2
HATT1AN
MUZAFBAD
40 3
6 4 34 612„
42
31 [-3 :
64-6 1.9 16 8kP.
40 3 MUZFRBD-33KV
MANSEHRA 31 3 38 0 JAG RAN
42 •10 4 -1 0 $---•
BALAKOT
3 00 150
MANSHR-N 71P
40 -1 2 "
52 8 -52 6 24 1
23 9 157
-2 4 25 56 -15 6 -26 2
-64 36 300 150,
48 -12 9
132 7 108 544-'
-9 7
52 8 52 33 7, 131.7 137 5
2.4 2 -102 HARIPUR -79
ALAI-KHR
ABBOTABD FERT-FAC
-0 1 01 22 2
216 2 -216 2 )17307074 12 -7 2
43 474
129 83 -46 9 HARIPURO 34 4
23 )174
1
E 4{;> -12 4
133 9
-0 1 -9 1 29 0
23 7 20 0 -19 9 22 2
KliANKHWR 146
AYUB M C 138 -169
72 0 162 7.2
)43043 1340
.7R DE1R-KriVvR HAVELIAN 7 62 TARNAVVAN
55
199 3 200 5 -128 42 9 23
130 0 130 424 256 85
75 -25 5 42 1 -41 7 23 8
154 63 -110 108 -18 0
06 06 178 -15 3 -23 5 10 1 10 2 -11 7
137 3 15 1 236
RANOLIA-HPP 81 23 1 -12 2 107 -2 6
133 MURREE
41 7
-9 9 133 6
-11 5
136 0
-12 2
z
-41 5
25 50 NATIAGLI )1÷3
138 6
128 41 7
41S 56 9 -56 1 51 1 4.1 22 7
-2 5 -50 3
RANOL1A-PP 21 -25 7 265 -29 6 55 144
-17 0 170 8 30 1
85 85
54 21 -10 1.7 1 7 OGI-11 133 9
21 4
BATAL -11 9 1 00
-21 4 137 -137 137 )'-1:
85 -88 41 -55 6 7 17-
77 1343
135 1 -8 5 00 , -12 4
85 85 134 4
55 -8 5 -1 2 .- ISLMBD-U MINI-LASA
10 17 17
134 0 32 9 21 0 114 -11 4 11 4,,
-9 2 •
-97 417 43 -5 6 56 1"--
136 6 106 133 9
61 133 7
-102 -13 9
134 2
-136
Study of Interconnection of 17 MW Ranolia Hydroelectric Power Plant
Peak Load Case September 2014 with Ranolia HPP
Khan-Khwar to Allai-Khwar 132 kV Single Circuit Out Exhibit 1.3
MANSEHRA
HATT1AN
MULAFBAD
54 34
19 16
MUZFRBD-33Kv
3 :3
I 3:13 36 JAGPAN
MANSE HRA -10 5
I0
BALAKOT 150
83 00
MANSHR-N -1 2
52 7 -52 5 24 1 -23 9 157 -15 6 29 2 300 15 40
23 .
24 56 -64 36 48 129 10 8
132 7
-9 8 137 5
52 7 131 7
-52 5 33 7 -10 3 HAR1PUR -80
-2 3 24
ALAI-KHR -252 7 FERT-FAC
ABB0TABO
12 1
01 22 I
0 -1 2 72
27
1343>
213 1 -213 1 134 4
-46 7 HARIPURO -12 4
122 333 00
-229 230
)1 "
42
133 9
-9 2 28 8 -28 5 198 -19 7 22 1
-0 2
146 13 7 -16 8 162 72
KHANKHINR AYUB M C
72 0 HAVELIAN 1-11.8
34 0 <1.4 TARNAwAN
0 OL 08R-KilvvR )1 TI° IS
42 7 85
72 0 -42 3 25 4 -25 4 41 9 -41 5 23 5
71 5 130 -23 3 -10 2 10 3 11 7
109 108 179 17.8 152
-20 0 19 8 40 150 -23 5 23 0 -12 1 10 6 -2 5
BURHAN-2
137 7 MURREE
RANOLIA-1-IPP 186 133 8 133 6 136 0
-10 0 -11.5 -122
-200 2 201 5 41 6 17
-41 3
128 20 8 25 NATIAGL1 )1 -20 03 96 c--1
386 41 6
A
5
18 22 8
159 -41 3 56 7 -55 9 50 9 -50 2
-2 5 21 -25 7 155 14 3
26 4 -29 5 30 0
RANOLIA-PP
-213 1 217 2 -85 85 85 133 9
12 2 139 -06 13 13 0041 -12 0 00
BATAL
21 4 -214 137 -137
7It57
137 . — -12 7
85 -08 41 -55 134 4
-124
00
134 5 -85 85 85 134 4
-8 6
44. 12 1A ISLMBD-U
20 a 114 -11 4
MINHASA
54 -06 13 13 134 0 32 9
-88 -9 2 416 43 -5 6 56
11 5 133 9 133 7
137 2 17 7 -10 2 -14 0
132
134 2
-13 6
Study of Interconnection of 17 MW Ranolia Hydroelectric Power Plant
Peak Load Case September 2014 with Ranolia HPP
Allai to Mansehra 220 kV Single Circuit Out
MANSEHRA Exhibit 1.4
HAITIAN
W 40 2
-7 7
6 4 11-6 4
31 -]1
64
MLZAFBAD
19
03 40 2 30 MUZFRBD-33ICV
MANSEHRA 35 JAGRAN
-7 7 -105
ELALAKOT 10
15 0
ALLAI220 00
MANSHR-N
-1 2 's
338 3 -331 8 52 4 -52 1 24 1
1 7.1 -24 0 157 -15 6
16 5 40 41 3 9 29 2 300 15 Or,
-47 19 -3 0 147 127 6 4It'
132 1
-9 8 137 5
52 4 -52 33 7, 131 3
10 1
e2 40 -10 3 HARIPUR
4
OR
ALAI-KHR 251 3 -251 3
ABBOTABD FERT-FAC
19 7
)1 .30 0 27 3N -01 01 22 0
0 -0.0
217 3
176
-217 3
38
49
-43 00 46 4 46
-460
13 4*W.-
HARIPURO 134 1
-124
-1 2 5
24
—)! -0100 86
1 4 2
29 4 133 2
42 -9 1 28 4 -28 1 194 -19 3 22 0
KHANNHIAIR 165 15.6 -18 8
AYUB MC to 2 85
72 0 133.6
e 8R HAVEUAN -11-7 6 2 TARNAINAN
DBR-KHVVP. ), 12 es
.3
2
23
-132 5 133 0 -410 42 2 -41 8 24 9 85
61 4 130 • 24 9 41 4 -40 9 23 0
-103 131 -72 -12 3 12 1 19 3 227 -105 106 -118
60 143 92 -17 6 175 26 0
37 3 25 5 -12 9 11 4 -2 9
RANOIILHPP 116 133 2 MURREE
-9 9 133 2 35 8
-11 5 -12 2
41 5
-85 412
83 -4 0 NAT1AGU -0
230 19›
7
36
138 6 3
41 5
13 8 412 562 1 -23 2
40 -55 4 50 3 496
36 -27 4 55 -15 5
RANOUA-PP 28 1 -31.2 31 8
-85 85 85
-7 3 84 01 33 4
06 06 OGHI
BATAL -11 9
21 4 -21 4 137 -13 7 6137
7 > '-12 6
8.5 -8 8 41 -5 5
134 1
00 -12 4
135 3 -8 5 85 85 133 7 4 MINHASA
99 ISLMBD-U
01 -05 20 2 11 4
06 06 133 2 132 2 • -11 4 11
-67 -9 2 434 43 -5 6 56
1S
380 173 133 3 133 3
12 9 -10 2 -13 9
133.9
-13 6
Study of Interconnection of 17 MW Ranolia Hydroelectric Power Plant
Peak Load Case September 2014 with Ranolia HPP
Mansehra-N to Mansehra 132 kV Single Circuit Out Exhibit 1.5
MANSE/RA
HAITIAN
MUZAFBAD
41 8 -64 64 34 et.
.
42 3.1 15-33510 1.9 16
MUZFRI30-33KV
36 JAGRAN
co 41 8 MANSEHRA -10 8
42 BALAKOT 1.0
83 0 0 ,
ALLAI220 MANSHR-N 40 -12 "
69 2 -157 5 91 7 -91 0 24 1 -24 0 157 -15 6 29 2 30 0 5 9R3
150
-47 58 46 -5 4 27 -3 8 -13 9 118
132 4
-10 1 137 5
131 5 -8 3
37 7 -10 6 HARIPUR
10 21
251 4 -2514 FERT-FAC
ALAI-KHR ABBOTABD
32 -72 61 < 3-1-a' 1 01 21 8
), -30
00 27
134
0 -1 2 -7 3
217 3
65 134 4 cc
-217 3 43 33 32 9 HARIPURO -12.4
176 38 00 86
229 227
)L11 42
133 5
94 -9 4 284 -28 0 194 -192 218
-00 14 7 13 8 -16 9 163 -73
KHANKFIWR AYU19 M C 133 9
72 0 00 168D HAVELIAN -11 7 62 TARNAWAN
DE1R-KHWR — )1 -1 3 85 18
5 P°
48 8 -462 294 -29 3 413
132 5 -810 614 130 -409 22 9 -227 -104 105 -11 8
11 6 11.6 -18 8 18 7 154 152 -23 7
14 3 23.2 12 2 106 -2 6
133 7 MURREE
133 6 135 9
-9 9 -11 5 -12 2
83
45 7
-2 2
-45 5
20
31
NAT1AGLI -)1_0 2 17
96 cc
-
138 6 45 7 -23 1
95 -45 5 56 2 -55 4 50 4 496
22 5.5 -14 4
20 -25 8 265 -296 30 1
RANOLJA-PP
85 3313
.3 84 01 06 06 OGHI -12.0
BATAL
21 4 -214 137 )14
-13 7 13 7
85 -88 41 -5 5 114 3
-12 4
77 00
--I ( — ISLMBD-U MINHASA
753 85 134 4 -1 2
-8 4 20 3 11 4 -11 4 11
56 01 06 06 134 0 132 9
-8 6 -9 1 -41 7 43 -5 6 5 6 V-
15 133 8 133 6
138 0 13 0 -10 2 -13 9
86 134 2
-13 6
Results for Short Circuit Analysis
ForChapter-6
Study of Interconnection of 17 MW Ranolia Hydroelectric Power Plant
Peak Load Case September 2014 without Ranolia HPP
Maximum 3-Phase and 1-Phase Short Circuit Currents Exhibit 2.0
MANSEHRA
HAITIAN
MUZAFEA1)
MUZFPABD
th JAGRAN
UI MANSEHRA BALAKOT
O
ALLAI220 MANSHR-N if.
HARI P UR
FERT-FAC
ALAI-KHR ABBOTABO
DBR-KHWR -{›
BURHAN-2
MURREE
NATIAGLI
OGHI
BATAL
MINHASA
7377 8. -77 1 (3PH) ISLM80-U
9803 0, -78 1 (3PH) 4859 0. -71 5 (LG) 14553 1 -70 1 (3PH)
8907 5, -72 0 (LG) 13226 5, -68 1 (LG)
SC-Tabular-without-Ranolia.txt
X
THREE PHASE FAULT X
X FROM X AREA CKT I/Z /I+/ AN (I+) /IA/ AN(IA) /IB/ AN(IB) /IC/ AN(IC) /Z+/ AN(Z+) APP X/R
139 [ALLAI220 220.00] 15 1 AMP/OHM 1462.5 -79.36 1462.5 -79.36 1462.5 160.64 1462.5 40.64 23.04 82.58 7.675
139 [ALLA1220 220.00] 15 2 AMP/OHM 1462.5 -79.36 1462.5 -79.36 1462.5 160.64 1462.5 40.64 23.04 82.58 7.675
217 [ISBD-NEW 220.00] 15 1 AMP/OHM 4100.0 -73.26 4100.0 -73.26 4100.0 166.74 4100.0 46.74 22.28 82.47 7.569
217 [ISBD-NEW 220.00] 15 2 AMP/OHM 4100.0 -73.26 4100.0 -73.26 4100.0 166.74 4100.0 46.74 22.28 82.47 7.569
1379 [MANSHR-N 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 2557.6 -64.90 2557.6 -64.90 2557.6 175.10 2557.6 55.10 5.23 90.00 9999.999
INITIAL SYM. S.C. cuRRENT(I -k)(Rms) AMP
13639.1 -73.01 13639.1 -73.01 13639.1 166.99 13639.1 46.99
AT BUS 139 [ALLAI220 220.00] AREA 15 *** FAULTED BUS IS: 139 [ALLAI220 220.00] *** 0 LEVELS AWAY ***
(kv L-G) v+:/0.000/0.00
vA:/0.000/0.00 vB:/0.000/0.00 VC:/0.000/0.00
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (PU) 2+:/0.031114/85.257, 12.05251
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (OHM) z+:/15.059/85.257, 12.05251
AT BUS 1379 [MANSHR-N 132.00] AREA 1 *** FAULTED BUS IS: 1379 [MANSHR-N 132.00] *** 0 LEVELS AWAY ***
Page 1
SC-Tabular-without-Ranolia.txt
(kv L-G) V+:/0.000/0.00 VA:/0.000/0.00 vB:/0.000/0.00 VC:/0.000/0.00
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (PU) Z+:/0.034249/80.686, 6.09750
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (OHM) Z+:/5.968/80.686, 6.09750
AT BUS 1393 [ALAI-KHR 132.00] AREA 1 *** FAULTED BUS IS: 1393 [ALAI-KHR 132.00] *** 0 LEVELS AWAY ***
(kv L-G) v+:/0.000/0.00 vA:/0.000/0.00 VB:/0.000/0.00 vc:/0.000/0.00
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (PU) Z+:/0.050516/87.958, 28.05057
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (OHM) Z+:/8.802/87.958, 28.05057
AT BUS 1392 [KHANKHWR 132.00] AREA 1 *** FAULTED BUS IS: 1392 [KHANKHWR 132.00] *** 0 LEVELS AWAY ***
(kv L-G) v+:/0.000/0.00 vA:/0.000/0.00 vB:/0.000/0.00 VC:/0.000/0.00
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (PU) Z+:/0.056323/87.711, 25.01207
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (OHM) Z+:/9.814/87.711, 25.01208
Page 2
f
SC-Tabular -Without-Ranolia.txt
x
THREE PHASE FAULT
X FROM X AREA CKT I/Z x
/I+/ AN(I+) /IA/ AN (IA) /Is/ AN(IB) /IC/ AN(IC) /Z+/ AN(Z+) APP X/R
MACHINE
1 AMP/OHM 2440.9 -83.26 2440.9 -83.26 2440.9 156.74 2440.9 36.74
1391 [DBR-KHWR 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 1765.4 -76.03 1765.4 -76.03 1765.4 163.97 1765.4
1393 [ALAI-KHR 43.97 12.14 82.09 7.197
132.00] 1 2 AMP/OHM 4583.3 -76.08 4583.3 -76.08 4583.3 163.92 4583.3 43.92 4.32 82.09
INITIAL SYM. S.C. CURRENT(I"k)(RMS) AMP 7.196
8775.7 -78.06 8775.7 -78.06 8775.7 161.94 8775.7 41.94
AT BUS 1391 [DBR-KHWR132.00] AREA 1 *** FAULTED BUS IS: 1391 [DBR-KHWR 132.00] *** 0 LEVELS AWAY ***
(kV L-G) V+:/0.000/0.00 VA:/0.000/0.00 VB:/0.000/0.00 VC:/0.000/0.00
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, x/R (Pu)
z+:/0.067121/87.229, 20.65981
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (OHM) Z+:/11.695/87.229, 20.65981
X
THREE PHASE FAULT
X FROM x
X AREA CKT I/Z /I+/ AN(I+) /IA/ AN(IA) /1B/ AN(IB)
MACHINE /IC/ AN(IC) /Z+/ AN(Z+) APP x/R
1 AMP/OHM
2479.6 -77.97 2479.6 -77.97 2479.6 162.03 2479.6 42.03
1392 [KHANKHWR 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM
2611.8 -77.14 2611.8 -77.14 2611.8 162.86 2611.8 42.86 12.14 82.09 7.197
1393 [ALAI-KHR 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM
2286.9 -76.21 2286.9 -76.21 2286.9 163.79 2286.9 43.79 15.92 82.08 7.187
INITIAL SYM. S.C. CURRENT(I"k)(RmS) AMP
7377.8 -77.13 7377.8 -77.13 7377.8 162.87 7377.8 42.87
X FROM X AREA CKT 1/Z /IA/ AN(IA) /Is/ AN(IB) /1c/ AN(IC) /zA/ AN(ZA) APP X/R
139 [ALLA1220 220.00] 15 1 AMP/OHM 1804.1 -69.41 558.1 -53.82 631.0 -58.77 19.01 54.80 1.418
139 [ALLAI220 220.00] 15 2 AMP/OHM 1804.1 -69.41 558.1 -53.82 631.0 -58.77 19.01 54.80 1:418
217 [I5BD-NEw 220.00] 15 1 AMP/OHM 2932.5 -68.80 540.3 119.49 598.9 116.42 34.59 77.82 4.633
217 [1580-NEW 220.00] 15 2 AMP/OHM 2932.5 -68.80 540.3 119.49 598.9 116.42 34.59 77.82 4.633
1379 [MANSHR-N 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 2141.4 -62.48 133.1 -162.70 121.6 176.96 4.67 90.78 73.026
INITIAL SYM. S.C. CuRRENT(I -k)(Rms) AMP 11602.9 -67.83 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00
AT BUS 139 [ALLAI220 220.00] AREA 15 *** FAULTED BUS Is: 139 [ALLAI220 220.00] *** 0 LEVELS AWAY ***
(kv L-G) v+:/96.945/8.36 v-:/47.394/-166.50 V0:/49.922/-176.52 VA:/0.000/0.00 VB:/138.083/-112.55 vc:/152.784/129.18
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (PU) z+:/0.031114/85.257, 12.05251 z-:/0.031083/85.264, 12.06972 20:/0.032741/75.249, 3.79802
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (OHM) Z+:/15.059/85.257, 12.05251 Z-:/15.044/85.264, 12.06972 ZO:/15.847/75.249, 3.79802
X FROM X AREA CKT I/Z /IA/ AN(IA) /1B/ AN(IB) /IC/ AN(IC) /ZA/ AN(ZA) APP X/R
Page 4
INITIAL SYM. S.C. CuRRENT(I"k)(Rms) AMP Sc-Tab ular- with out-Ranolia.txt
9450.9 -71.77 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00
AT BUS 1379 [MANSHR-N 132.00] AREA 1 *** FAULTED BUS IS: 1379 [MANSHR-N 132.00] *** 0 LEVELS AWAY ***
(kv L-G) v+:/60.559/9.77 v-
:/26.309/-167.37 V0:/34.308/-172.43 vA:/0.000/0.00 v8:/88.834/-114.71 VC:/93.372/134.03
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (Pu)
Z+:/0.034249/80.686, 6.09750 z-:/0.034248/80.691, 6.10066 Z0:/0.044661/75.634, 3.90445
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, x/R (oHm) Z+:/5.968/80.686, 6.09750 Z-
:/5.967/80.691, 6.10066 ZO:/7.782/75.634, 3.90445
X LINE TO GROUND (LG) FAULT
X FROM X AREA CKT I/Z /i+/ AN(i+) /1-/ AN (I-) /IC)/ AN(10) /310/ AN (10) /z+/ AN (Z+) APP x/R
138 [MANSEHRA 220.00] 15 1 AMP/OHM 2589.9 -76.50 2605.6 -75.58 3242.3 -69.88 9727.0 -69.88 20.05 -108.56 2.978
1360 [ABBOTABD 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 400.4 -64.05 397.3 -64.85 107.3 -74.05 321.8 -74.05 280.32 -97.09 8.039
1360 [ABBOTABD 132.00] 1 2 AMP/OHM 400.4 -64.05 397.3 -64.85 352.8 -80.35 1058.5 -80.35 85.21 -90.79 72.133
1370 [AYUB M.0 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 393.6 -49.62 390.5 -50.42 149.2 -69.67 447.7 -69.67 201.95 -102.09 4.667
1380 [MANSEHRA 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 351.8 -51.59 341.9 -52.95 299.8 -49.23 899.5 -49.23 104.81 -124.69 1.445
1380 [MANSEHRA 132.00] 1 2 AMP/OHM 351.8 -51.59 341.9 -52.95 299.8 -49.23 899.5 -49.23 104.81 -124.69 1.445
1385 [OGHI 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
INITIAL SYM. S.C. cuRRENT(I"k)(Rms) AMP 4408.8 -68.06 4408.8 -68.06 4408.8 -68.06 13226.5 -68.06
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
x FROM X AREA CKT I/Z /IA/ AN(IA) /IB/ AN(IB) /IC/ AN(IC) /ZA/ AN(ZA) APP X/R
138 [MANSEHRA 220.00] 15 1 AMP/OHM 8426.1 -73.67 691.8 -44.55 741.5 -49.26 12.66 89.44 102.816
1360 [ABBOTABD 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 903.6 -65.58 289.0 119.64 298.3 118.47 15.65 75.46 3.857
1360 [ABBOTABD 132.00] 1 2 AMP/OHM 1141.1 -69.31 113.4 176.73 113.9 171.14 12.40 79.19 5.236
1370 [AYUB M.0 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 926.0 -53.12 252.4 142.08 260.7 140.49 12.93 63.73 2.026
1380 [MANSEHRA 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 993.2 -51.35 40.9 117.46 59.8 103.62 5.52 69.81 2.719
1380 [MANSEHRA 132.00] 1 2 AMP/OHM 993.2 -51.35 40.9 117.46 59.8 103.62 5.52 69.81 2.719
1385 [OGHI 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
INITIAL SYM. S.C. CURRENT(I"k)(RMS) AMP 13226.5 -68.06 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00
AT BUS 1393 [ALAI-KHR 132.00] AREA 1 **- FAULTED BUS IS: 1393 [ALAI-KHR 132.00] *** 0 LEVELS AWAY '**
(kv L-G) v+:/60.365/7.16 v-:/26.126/-164.03 v0:/34.778/-179.44
vA:/0.000/0.00 vB:/83.959/-118.00 VC:/97.771/131.60
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (Pu) z+:/0.050516/87.958, 28.05057 Z-:/0.050500/87.962, 28.09543 ZO:/0.067225/72.547, 3.18065
Page 5
sc-Tabular-without-Ranolia.txt
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R
(OHM) Z+:/8.802/87.958, 28.05057 Z-:/8.799/87.962, 28.09543 20:/11.713/72.547, 3.18065
x LINE TO GROUND (LG) FAULT
X FROM X AREA CKT I/Z /I+/ AN(i+) /1-/ AN (I-) /10/ AN(I0) /310/ m(10) /z+/ AN(z+) APP X/R
139 [ALLAI220 220.00] 15 1 AMP/OHM 1783.7 -70.45 1745.7 -71.57 2374.6 -84.93 7123.9 -84.93 17.62 -100.46 5.415
1391 [DBR-KHWR 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 380.7 -68.38 379.7 -72.34 213.6 -16.26 640.9 -16.26 41.64 -92.28 25.097
1392 [KHANKHWR 132.00] 1 2 AMP/OHM 809.4 -77.08 843.8 -72.69 641.9 -38.38 1925.6 -38.38 32.56 -90.59 97.117
INITIAL SYM. S.C. CURRENT(I"k)(RMS) AMP 2969.2 -71.99 2969.2 -71.99 2969.2 -71.99 8907.5 -71.99
X FROM X AREA CKT 1/Z /IA/ AN(IA) /Is/ AN(IB) /IC/ AN(IC) /ZA/ AN(ZA) APP X/R
139 [ALLAI220 220.00] 15 1 AMP/OHM 5862.0 -76.60 830.9 -117.67 742.0 -117.56 23.23 90.00 9999.999
1391 [DBR-KHWR 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 902.0 -59.30 288.9 73.05 327.4 77.57 48.95 51.96 1.278
1392 [KHANKHWR 132.00] 1 2 AMP/OHM 2201.5 -64.86 549.7 56.71 434.5 51.10 14.72 37.26 0.761
INITIAL SYM. S.C. CURRENT(I"k)(RMS) AMP 8907.5 -71.99 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00
AT BUS 1392 [KHANKHWR 132.00] AREA 1 *** FAULTED BUS IS: 1392 [KHANKHWR 132.00] *** 0 LEVELS AWAY ***
(kv L-G) v+:/66.368/5.34 V-:/20.552/-156.31 V0:/47.306/177.47 vA:/0.000/0.00 vB:/91.464/-129.68 VC:/113.267/137.41
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (PU) Z+:/0.056323/87.711, 25.01207 z-:/0.056311/87.712, 25.03032 20:/0.129613/61.495, 1.84139
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (OHM) Z+:/9.814/87.711, 25.01208 z-:/9.812/87.712, 25.03032 z0:/22.584/61.495, 1.84139
X LINE TO GROUND (LG) FAULT
X FROM X AREA CKT I/z /I+/ AN(I+) /I-/ AN(I-) /If)/ AN(IO) /310/ AN(IO) /Z+/ AN(Z+) APP X/R
MACHINE 1 AMP/OHM 539.0 -78.31 589.8 -66.31 1357.5 -92.53 4072.5 -92.53
1391 [DBR-KHWR 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 444.0 -56.90 419.3 -63.85 147.6 -73.29 442.8 -73.29 25.75 -62.27 1.902
1393 [ALAI-KHR 132.00] 1 2 AMP/OHM 1134.5 -60.08 1086.3 -62.85 1011.3 -22.41 3033.9 -22.41 14.58 -98.59 6.619
INITIAL SYM. S.C. cURRENT(I"k)(RmS) AMP 2094.7 -64.02 2094.7 -64.02 2094.7 -64.02 6284.1 -64.02
X FROM X AREA CKT 1/Z /IA/ AN(IA) /IB/ AN(IB) /IC/ AN(IC) /ZA/ AN(ZA) APP X/R
MACHINE 1 AMP/OHM 2440.9 -83.26 745.5 -107.35 964.2 -104.63
1391 [DBR-KHWR 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 1006.0 -62.17 247.8 132.46 332.6 121.76 53.94 61.26 1.824
1393 [ALAI-KHR 132.00] 1 2 AMP/OHM 3072.6 -49.47 656.8 53.62 773.3 57.22 16.25 36.34 0.736
Page 6
INITIAL SYM. S.C. cuRRENT(I''k)(Rm5) AMP 5c-Tabular-without-Ranolia.txt
6284.1 -64.02 0.0 0.00 0.0
0.00
X FROM X AREA CKT I/Z /IA/ AN(IA) /IB/ AN(IS) /IC/ AN(IC)
MACHINE /ZA/ AN(ZA) APP X/R
1 AMP/OHM 2479.6 -77.97 946.5 -92.26 804.7 -94.20
1392 [KHANKHWR 132 00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 1287.3 -71.96 468.7 102.40 369.7 104.55
1393 [ALAI-KHR 132.00] 46.61 77.00 4.333
1 1 AMP/OHM 1144.3 -57.01 507.1 74.21 469.8 71.15
INITIAL SYM. S.C. CURRENT(I"k)(RMS) 54.83 59.94 1.728
AMP 4859.0 -71.54 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00
Page 7
Study of Interconnection of 17 MW Ranolia Hydroelectric Power Plant
Peak Load Case September 2014 with Ranolia HPP
Maximum 3-Phase and 1-Phase Short Circuit Currents Exhibit 2.1
MANSEHRA HAITIAN MUZAFBAD
ISBD-NEW
MUZFRABD JAGRAN
AL1A1220 MANSHR-N
HARIPUR
FERT-FAC
ABBOTABD
AU1J-KHR
DE1R-K1-(WR
BURHAN-2
MURREE
NATIAGLI
RANOUA-PP
OGI-11
BATAL
MINHASA
ISLMBD-U
X
THREE PHASE FAULT
X FROM X AREA CKT I/Z X
/I+/ AN(I+) /IA/ AN (IA) /IB/ AN(IB) /IC/ AN(IC)
139 [ALLAI220 220.00] 15 1 /Z+/ AN(Z+) APP X/R
AMP/OHM 1485.1 -79.43 1485.1 -79.43 1485.1 160.57 1485.1
139 [ALLAI220 40.57 23.04 82.58 7.675
220.00] 15 2 AMP/OHM 1485.1 -79.43 1485.1 -79.43 1485.1 160.57 1485.1 40.57
217 [ISBD-NEW 220.00] 23.04 82.58 7.675
15 1 AMP/OHM 4100.0 -73.26 4100.0 -73.26 4100.0
217 [ISBD-NEW 166.74 4100.0 46.74 22.28 82.47
220.00] 15 2 AMP/OHM 4100.0 7.569
-73.26 4100.0 -73.26 4100.0
1379 [MANSHR-N 166.74 4100.0 46.74 22.28 82.47
132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 2557.6 7.569
-64.90 2557.6 -64.90 2557.6 175.10 2557.6 55.10
INITIAL SYM. S.C. CURRENT(I"k)(RMS) AMP 5.23 90.00 9999.999
13683.7 -73.04 13683.7 -73.04 13683.7 166.96 13683.7 46.96
AT BUS 139 [ALLAI220 220.00] AREA 15 *** FAULTED BUS IS: 139 [ALLAI220 220.00] ***
(kv L-G) V+:/0.000/0.00 0 LEVELS AWAY ***
vA:/0.000/0.00 VB:/0.000/0.00 VC:/0.000/0.00
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (PU) Z+:/0.030855/85.279, 12.10911
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (OHM) z+:/14.934/85.279, 12.10911
x
X THREE PHASE FAULT
FROM X AREA CKT I/Z x
/I+/ AN (I+) /IA/ AN(IA) /IB/ AN(IB) /IC/ AN(IC)
MACHINE /Z+/ AN(Z+) APP X/R
1 AMP/OHM 2088.2 -82.05 2088.2 -82.05 2088.2 157.95 2088.2 37.95
138 [MANSEHRA 220.00] 15 1 AMP/OHM 2898.0 -71.41
2898.0 -71.41 2898.0 168.59 2898.0 48.59 23.04 82.58 7.675
138 [MANSEHRA 220.00] 15 2 AMP/OHM 2898.0 -71.41
1393 [ALAI-kHR 2898.0 -71.41 2898.0 168.59 2898.0 48.59 23.04 82.58 7.675
132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 1806.0 -79.94 1806.0 -79.94 1806.0 160.06 1806.0 40.06 8.36 90.00 9999.999
Page 1
SC-Tabular-with-Ranolia.txt
INITIAL SYM. S.C. CURRENT(I''k)(RMS) AMP 9656.5 -75.29 9656.5 -75.29 9656.5 164.71 9656.5 44.71
AT BUS 1379 [MANSHR-N 132.00] AREA 1 *** FAULTED BUS IS: 1379 [MANSHR-N 132.00] *** 0 LEVELS AWAY ***
(kV L-G) V+:/0.000/0.00 VA:/0.000/0.00 VB:/0.000/0.00 VC:/0.000/0.00
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (PU) Z+:/0.034206/80.696, 6.10402
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (OHM) Z+:/5.960/80.696, 6.10402
AT BUS 1391 [DBR-KHWR 132.00] AREA 1 *** FAULTED BUS IS: 1391 [DBR-KHWR 132.00] *** 0 LEVELS AWAY ***
(kV L-G) V+:/0.000/0.00 VA:/0.000/0.00 VB:/0.000/0.00 VC:/0.000/0.00
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (PU) Z+:/0.064607/87.292, 21.14385
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (OHM) z+:/11.257/87.292, 21.14385
Page 2
SC-Tabular-with-Ranolia.txt
AT BUS 1392 [KHANKHWR 132.00] AREA
1 *** FAULTED BUS IS: 1392 [KHANKHWR 132.00] *** 0 LEVELS AwAY ***
(kv L-G) V+:/0.000/0.00 vA:/0.000/0.00 vB:/0.000/0.00 Vc:/0.000/0.00
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (PU)
z+:/0.054915/87.679, 24.67141
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (OHM) Z+:/9
.568/87.679, 24.67141
X
X FROM THREE PHASE FAULT X
X AREA CKT I/Z /I+/ AN(I+) /IA/ AN(IA) /IB/ AN(IB)
MACHINE /lc/ AN(IC) /Z+/ AN(z+) APP X/R
1 AMP/OHM 2440.9 -83.26 2440.9 -83.26 2440.9 156.74 2440.9 36.74
1391 [DBR-KHWR 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 1880.0 -76.43 1880.0 -76.43 1880.0 163.57
1393 [ALAI-KHR 1880.0 43.57 12.14 82.09 7.197
132.00] 1 2 AMP/OHM 4687.3 -76.22 4687.3 -76.22 4687.3 163.78 4687.3 43.78
INITIAL SYM. S.C. CuRRENT(I"k)(RMS) AMP 4.32 82.09 7.196
8995.0 -78.17 8995.0 -78.17 8995.0 161.83 8995.0 41.83
AT BUS 1393 [ALAI-KHR 132.00] AREA
1 *** FAULTED BUS IS: 1393 [ALAI-KHR 132.00] *** 0 LEVELS AWAY ***
(kv L-G) V+:/0.000/0.00 VA:/0.000/0.00 VB:/0.000/0.00 VC:/0.000/0.00
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (Pu)
z+:/0.049191/87.934, 27.72576
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (OHM) z+:/8.571/87.934, 27.72576
Page 3
SC-Tabular-with-Ranolia.txt
x THREE PHASE FAULT X
X FROM X AREA CKT I/Z /I+/ AN(I+) /IA/ AN(IA) /IB/ AN(IB) /IC/ AN(IC) /Z+/ AN(Z+) APP X/R
1391 [OBR-KHWR 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 3645.1 -76.75 3645.1 -76.75 3645.1 163.25 3645.1 43.25 4.45 82.08 7.187
1393 [ALAI-KHR 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 3112.9 -76.17 3112.9 -76.17 3112.9 163.83 3112.9 43.83 11.87 82.08 7.187
13941 [RANOLIA-PP 11.000] 1 1 AMP/OHM 199.0 -84.24 199.0 -84.24 199.0 155.77 199.0 35.77 1.21 90.00 9999.999
13941 [RANOLIA-PP 11.000] 1 2 AMP/OHM 199.0 -84.24 199.0 -84.24 199.0 155.77 199.0 35.77 1.21 90.00 9999.999
INITIAL SYM. S.C. CURRENT(I"k)(RmS) AMP 7152.4 -76.91 7152.4 -76.91 7152.4 163.09 7152.4 43.09
AT BUS 13941 [RANOLIA-PP 11.000] AREA 1 *** FAULTED BUS IS: 13941 [RANOLIA-PP 11.000] *** 0 LEVELS AWAY ***
(kv L-G) v+:/0.000/0.00 vA:/0.000/0.00 vB:/0.000/0.00 vC:/0.000/0.00
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (PU) Z+:/0.319828/89.751, 230.11179
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (OHM) Z,:/0.387/89.751, 230.11177
Page 4
SC-Tabular-With-Ranolia.txt
X
X LINE TO GROUND (LG) FAULT
FROM X AREA CKT I/Z /I+/ AN(I+) /I-/ AN(I-) /10/
139 [ALLAI220 AN(I0) /310/ AN(IO)
220.00] 15 1 AMP/OHM /z+/ AN(Z+) APP x/R
409.7 -79.43 423.6 -72.21 992.4 -64.31 2977.3
139 [ALLAI220 220.00] -64.31 51.63 -98.51 6.683
15 2 AMP/OHM 409.7 -79.43 423.6 -72.21 992.4 -64.31 2977.3
217 [ISBD-NEW 220.00] -64.31 51.63 -98.51 6.683
15 1 AMP/OHM 1172.2 -66.77 1157.5 -68.62 603.2 -73.02 1809.5
217 [ISBD-NEW 220.00] -73.02 22.28 -100.51 5.388
15 2 AMP/OHM 1172.2 -66.77 1157.5 -68.62 603.2 -73.02 1809.5
1379 [MANSHR-N 132.00] -73.02 22.28 -100.51 5.388
1 1 AMP/OHM 736.6 -58.48 720.0 -60.26 691.0 -69.03 2073.0
INITIAL SYM. S.C. CURRENT(I"k)(RMS) AMP -69.03 29.77 -109.19 2.873
3873.3 -67.86 3873.3 -67.86 3873.3 -67.86 11620.0 -67.86
AT BUS 139 [ALLAI220 220.00] AREA 15 *** FAULTED BUS IS: 139 [ALLAI220
220.00] ***
(kv L-G) V+:/97.078/8.30 0 LEVELS AWAY ***
V-:/47.272/-166.54 v0:/50.177/-176.56 VA:/0.000/0.00 vB:/138.279/-112.75 vc:/152.999/129.24
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (PU) z+:/0.030855/85.279, 12.10911 Z
-:/0.030864/85.282, 12.11752
20:/0.032760/75.266, 3.80254
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R
(OHM) z+:/14.934/85.279, 12.10911 z-
:/14.938/85.282, 12.11752 z0:/15.856/75.266, 3.80254
X
LINE TO GROUND (LG) FAULT
X FROM X AREA CKT I/Z /I+/ AN(I+) /I-/ AN(I-) /IC,/ AN(IO) /310/ AN(10)
MACHINE /Z+/ AN(Z+) APP x/R
1 AMP/OHM 684.2 -82.78 687.1 -76.54 1662.6 -86.56 4987.7 -86.56
138 [MANSEHRA 220.00] 15 1 AMP/OHM 965.4 -65.97 944.1 -68.96 625.1 -62.12 1875.3 -62.12
138 [MANSEHRA 220.00] 66.97 -104.67 3.820
15 2 AMP/OHM 965.4 -65.97 944.1 -68.96 625.1 -62.12 1875.3 -62.12
1393 [ALAI-KHR 132.00] 66.97 -104.67 3.820
1 1 AMP/OHM 575.9 -78.51 595.1 -75.47 387.6 -38.64 1162.7 -38.64
41.47 -146.52 0.661
Page 5
SC-Tabular-with-Ranolia.txt
INITIAL SYM. S.C. CURRENT(I"k)(RMS) AMP 3164.6 -71.83 3164.6 -71.83 3164.6 -71.83 9493.7 -71.83
X FROM X AREA CKT I/Z /IA/ AN(IA) /Is/ AN(IB) /lc/ AN(IC) /ZA/ AN(ZA) APP X/R
MACHINE 1 AMP/OHM 3026.4 -83.44 922.6 -92.01 1050.1 -90.77
138 [MANSEHRA 220.00] 15 1 AMP/OHM 2532.0 -66.14 291.6 104.75 382.9 101.02 20.54 71.57 3.000
138 [MANSEHRA 220.00] 15 2 AMP/OHM 2532.0 -66.14 291.6 104.75 382.9 101.02 20.54 71.57 3.000
1393 [ALAI-KHR 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 1494.1 -67.71 401.2 63.22 338.7 61.71 8.36 90.00 9999.999
INITIAL SYM. S.C. cuRRENT(I-k)(Rms) AMP 9493.7 -71.83 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00
AT BUS 1379 [MANSHR-N 132.00] AREA 1 *** FAULTED BUS IS: 1379 [MANSHR-N 132.00] *** 0 LEVELS AWAY ***
(kv L-G) v+:/60.565/9.75 v-:/26.293/-167.39 v0:/34.330/-172.45 vA:/0.000/0.00 VB:/88.846/-114.75 VC:/93.382/134.02
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, x/R (Pu) z+:/0.034206/80.696, 6.10402 z-:/0.034212/80.699, 6.10617 Z0:/0.044669/75.645, 3.90738
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, x/R (OHM) z+:/5.960/80.696, 6.10402 Z-:/5.961/80.699, 6.10617 20:/7.783/75.645, 3.90738
X LINE TO GROUND (LG) FAULT X
X FROM X AREA CKT I/Z /I+/ AN(I+) /I-/ AN(I-) /10/ AN(I0) /310/ AN(IO) /z+/ AN(Z+) APP x/R
138 [MANSEHRA 220.00] 15 1 AMP/OHM 2592.8 -76.57 2608.5 -75.61 3243.5 -69.92 9730.6 -69.92 20.06 -108.54 2.982
1360 [ABBOTABD 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 400.4 -64.00 397.1 -64.87 107.3 -74.07 322.0 -74.07 280.32 -97.09 8.039
1360 [ABBOTABD 132.00] 1 2 AMP/OHM 400.4 -64.00 397.1 -64.87 353.1 -80.37 1059.2 -80.37 85.21 -90.79 72.157
1370 [AYUB M.0 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 393.6 -49.57 390.3 -50.44 149.3 -69.70 448.0 -69.70 201.95 -102.09 4.667
1380 [MANSEHRA 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 351.8 -51.54 341.7 -52.98 300.0 -49.25 900.0 -49.25 104.81 -124.69 1.445
1380 [MANSEHRA 132.00] 1 2 AMP/OHM 351.8 -51.54 341.7 -52.98 300.0 -49.25 900.0 -49.25 104.81 -124.69 1.445
1385 [0GHI 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
INITIAL SYM. S.C. CuRRENT(I"k)(RMS) AMP 4410.8 -68.09 4410.8 -68.09 4410.8 -68.09 13232.3 -68.09
X FROM X AREA CKT I/Z /IA/ AN(IA) /IB/ AN(IB) /IC/ AN(IC) /ZA/ AN(ZA) APP X/R
138 [MANSEHRA 220.00] 15 1 AMP/OHM 8433.1 -73.72 689.0 -44.36 742.2 -49.25 12.66 89.44 102.583
1360 [ABBOTABD 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 903.4 -65.57 288.4 119.71 298.5 118.46 15.66 75.46 3.854
Page 6
1360 [ABBOTABD 132.00] 1 2 sc-Tabular-with-Ranolia.txt
AMP/OHM 1141.1 -69.31 113.5 177.15 114.0 171.13
1370 [AYUB M.0 12.40 79.19 5.236
132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 925.9 -53.12 251.9 142.18 260.9 140.49 12.93 63.72
1380 [MANSEHRA 132.00] 2.026
1 1 AMP/OHM 993.1 -51.34 40.2 117.72 59.8 103.68
1380 [MANSEHRA 5.52 69.80 2.719
132.00] 1 2 AMP/OHM 993.1 -51.34 40.2 117.72 59.8 103.68 5.52 69.80
1385 [oGHI 132.00] 2.719
1 1 AMP/OHM 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00
INITIAL SYM. S.C. CURRENT(I"k)(RmS) AMP 0.00 0.00 0.000
13232.3 -68.09 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00
AT BUS 1391 [DBR-KHWR 132.00] AREA 1 *** FAULTED BUS IS: 1391 [DBR-KHWR 132.00] *** 0 LEVELS AWAY ***
(kv L-G) v+:/67.839/8.39 v-:/18.582/-164.51 v0:/49.452/-174.27 vA:/0.000/0.00 vB:/101.391/-126.94 vC:/109.080/142.62
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (PU) z+:/0.064607/87.292, 21.14385 z-:/0.065000/87.283, 21.07488 Z0:/0.172981/77.527, 4.52085
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (OHM) Z+:/11.257/87.292, 21.14385
Z-:/11.326/87.283, 21.07488 Z0:/30.140/77.527, 4.52085
LINE TO GROUND (LG) FAULT
X FROM X
X AREA CKT I/Z /I+/ AN(I+) /I-/ AN(I-) /10/ AN(I0) /310/
MACHINE AN(IO) /z+/ AN(Z+) APP X/R
1 AMP/OHM 550.8 -65.00 533.2 -74.51 1419.1 -84.27 4257.2 -84.27
1392 [KHANKHWR 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 559.9 -75.57 572.7 -70.48 154.5 -63.30 463.6 -63.30 19.26 -80.81
1394 [RANOLIA-HPP 132.00] 6.182
1 1 AMP/OHM 535.8 -74.82 535.7 -70.49 301.6 -1.63 904.7 -1.63 121.10 -170.75 0.163
INITIAL SYM. S.C. CURRENT(I"k)(RMS) AMP
1640.7 -71.79 1640.7 -71.79 1640.7 -71.79 4922.2 -71.79
X FROM X AREA CKT I/Z /IA/ AN(IA) /1B/ AN(IB) /IC/ AN(IC) /ZA/ AN(ZA)
MACHINE APP X/R
1 AMP/OHM 2479.6 -77.97 984.2 -91.93 829.2 -94.05
1392 [KHANKHWR 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 1284.0 -71.84 458.4 102.36 370.2 104.69 47.19 76.92
1394 [RAN0LIA-HPP, 132.00] 4.303
1 1 AMP/OHM 1203.1 -58.94 551.7 76.24 493.2 72.00
INITIAL SYM. S.C. CURRENT(I"k)(RMS) AMP 14.74 61.77 1.863
4922.2 -71.79 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00
AT BUS 1392 [KHANKHWR 132.00] AREA 1 *** FAULTED BUS IS: 1392 [KHANKHWR 132.00] *** 0 LEVELS AWAY ***
(kv L-G) v+:/66.621/5.24 v-:/20.320/-156.31 V0:/47.781/177.50 VA:/0.000/0.00 VB:/92.058/-130.07 VC:/113.703/137.58
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (PU) Z+:/0.054915/87.679, 24.67141 z-:/0.055111/87.686, 24.74564
Z0:/0.129588/61.493, 1.84120
Page 7
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R SC-Tabular-with-Ranolia. txt
(OHM) z+:/9.568/87.679, 24.67141 z-:/9.603/87.686 , 24.74564 ZO:/22.579/61.493, 1.84120
X LINE TO GROUND (Lo) FAULT
X FROM X AREA CKT I/Z /I+/ AN(I+) /I-/ AN(I-) /10/ AN(IO) /310/ AN(IO) /z+/ AN(Z+) APP X/R
MACHINE 1 AMP/OHM 532.1 -77.87 583.1 -66.31 1371.1 -92.50 4113.4 -92.50
1391 [DBR-KHWR 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 461.3 -57.83 438.3 -63.81 148.9 -73.22 446.8 -73.22 25.78 -63.09 1.970
1393 [ALAI-KHR 132.00] 1 2 AMP/OHM 1143.6 -60.07 1095.5 -62.83 1021.8 -22.40 3065.5 -22.40 14.59 -98.50 6.691
INITIAL SYM. S.C. CURRENT(I"k)(RMS) AMP 2116.1 -63.99 2116.1 -63.99 2116.1 -63.99 6348.4 -63.99
X FROM X AREA CKT I/Z /IA/ AN(IA) /IB/ AN(IB) /IC/ AN(IC) /ZA/ AN(ZA) APP X/R
MACHINE 1 AMP/OHM 2440.9 -83.26 769.0 -106.70 979.9 -104.46
1391 [DBR-KHWR 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 1044.2 -62.51 268.3 130.46 344.5 121.29 52.79 61.71 1.858
1393 [ALAI-KHR 132.00] 1 2 AMP/OHM 3099.8 -49.44 663.0 53.42 779.6 57.08 16.27 36.31 0.735
INITIAL SYM. S.C. CURRENT(I"k)(RMS) AMP 6348.4 -63.99 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00
AT BUS 1393 [ALAI-KHR 132.00] AREA 1 **' FAULTED BUS IS: 1393 [ALAI-KHR 132.00] *** 0 LEVELS AWAY ***
(kv L-G) v+:/60.651/7.05 v-:/25.890/-164.10 V0:/35.294/-179.43 vA:/0.000/0.00 VB:/84.477/-118.53 VC:/98.220/131.85
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, x/R (Pu) z+:/0.049191/87.934, 27.72576 Z-:/0.049376/87.941, 27.81656 z0:/0.067310/72.611, 3.19311
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (OHM) Z+:/8.571/87.934, 27.72576 Z-:/8.603/87.941, 27.81656 z0:/11.728/72.611, 3.19311
X LINE TO GROUND (LG) FAULT X
X FROM X AREA CKT I/Z /I+/ AN(I+) /I-/ AN(I-) /IC)/ AN(IO) /310/ AN(IO) /Z+/ AN(Z+) APP X/R
139 [ALLAI220 220.00] 15 1 AMP/OHM 1766.3 -70.08 1730.0 -71.64 2409.9 -84.92 7229.6 -84.92 17.62 -100.46 5.415
1392 [KHANKHWR 132.00] 1 2 AMP/OHM 827.6 -77.02 861.7 -72.70 651.4 -38.34 1954.3 -38.34 32.54 -90.61 93.322
1394 [RANOLIA-HPP 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 419.7 -70.48 417.7 -72.33 211.7 -15.98 635.1 -15.98 62.38 -135.95 0.968
INITIAL SYM. S.C. CURRENT(I"k)(RMS) AMP 3009.4 -72.04 3009.4 -72.04 3009.4 -72.04 9028.1 -72.04
X FROM X AREA CKT I/Z /IA/ AN(IA) /IB/ AN(IB) /IC/ AN(IC) /ZA/ AN(ZA) APP X/R
139 [ALLA1220 220.00] 15 1 AMP/OHM 5862.9 -76.59 882.5 -115.22 779.6 -116.16 23.23 90.00 9999.999
Page 8
1392 [KHANKHWR 132.00] sC-Tabul a r-with-Ranolia.txt
12 AMP/OHM 2245.6 -64.88 561.0 57.19
1394 [RANOLIA-HPP 132.00] 445.3 51.72
1 1 AMP/OHM 14.66 37.37 0.764
973.2 -61.08 334.7 77.56 356.7 79.03
INITIAL SYM. S.C. CURRENT(I"k)(RMS) AMP 34.58 54.22 1.387
9028.1 -72.04 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00
AT BUS 1394 [RANOLIA-HPP 132.00]
AREA 1 *** FAULTED BUS IS:
1394 [RANOLIA-HPP 132.00] ***
(kv L-G) v+:/71.989/0.83 0 LEVELS AWAY ***
V-:/18.940/-133.56 v0:/60.280/167.85 vA:/0.000/0.00 vs:/93.270/-144.16
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R (Pu) vc:/137.206/137.52
z+:/0.069144/86.705, 17.36915 z-:/0 .069742/86.677, 17.22188
THEVENIN IMPEDANCE, X/R Z0:/0 .221966/28.087, 0.53366
(OHM) z+:/12.048/86.705, 17.36915 Z- :/12.152/86.677, 17.22188
20 :/38.675/28.087, 0.53366
X
X FROM LINE TO GROUND (LG) FAULT
X AREA CKT I/Z /I+1 X
AN(I+) //-/ AN(I-)
1391 [DBR-KHWR AN(I0) /310/ AN(I0)
132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM /z+/ AN(Z+) APP X/R
820.5 -38.54 800.7 -40.74 1093.0 -49.24
1393 [ALAI-KHR 132.00] 3279.1 -49.24 31.74 -91.57
1 1 AMP/OHM 674.0 36.465
-40.44 683.1 -39.27
13941 [RANOLIA-PP 508.7 -20.57 1526.2 -20.57
11.000] 1 1 AMP/OHM 13.44 -99.54 5.948
34.0 -58.97 37.6 -43.56
13941 [RANOLIA-PP 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00
11.000] 12 AMP/OHM 0.00 0.00 0.000
34.0 -58.97 37.6 -43.56
ZffITZAL SYM. S.C. CURRENT(/"k)(RMS) AMP 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
1558.6 -40.23 1558.6 -40.23 1558.6 -40.23 4675.9 -40.23
X FROM X AREA CKT I/Z /IA/ AN(IA) /IB/ AN(IB)
1391 [DBR-KHWR /IC/ ANCIC)
132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM /ZA/ AN(ZA) APP X/R
2704.7 -43.50 355.6 -73.81 291.7 -74.17
1393 [ALAI-KHR 132.00] 17.65 4.99
1 1 AMP/OHM 1844.9 0.087
-34.63 274.1 100.24
13941 [RANOLIA-PP 245.7 99.48
11.000] 1 1 AMP/OHM 36.79 28.05 0.533
70.9 -50.88 43.9 125.09 27.4 135.60
13941 [RANOLIA-PP 11.000] 6.72 46.80
12 AMP/OHM 70.9 1.065
-50.88 43.9 125.09
INITIAL SYM. S.C. 27.4 135.60
CuRRENT(I''k)(RmS) AMP 6.72 46.80 1.065
4675.9 -40.23 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00
X FROM X AREA CKT I/Z /IA/ AN(IA) /IB/ AN(IB) /IC/ AN(IC) /ZA/ AN(ZA) APP X/R
MACHINE 1 AMP/OHM 5123.5 -83.66 773.0 -86.87 1091.9 -68.27
MACHINE 2 AMP/OHM 5125.9 -83.66 773.2 -86.86 1092.6 -68.27
1394 [RANOLIA-HPP 132.00] 1 1 AMP/OHM 5293.6 -79.66 773.1 93.13 1092.3 111.73 224.49 89.44 101.732
1394 [RANOLIA-HPP 132.00] 1 2 AMP/OHM 5293.6 -79.66 773.1 93.13 1092.3 111.73 224.49 89.44 101.732
INITIAL SYM. S.C. cuRRENT(I"k)(Rms) AMP 20823.8 -81.63 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00
Page 10
INIERCONNECIION SLID)/ FOR AnNoLin HOP
PEAK LOAD SEPIEMBER 2014
5 IEMF NS COWEN 3-PHASE FAULT AT BANDLIA-HPP 132KV. CLEANED IN 5 CYCLES
rfivomincit5 .„
INIFFINATioloc T A LINE RINDLIA-HPP TO ALAI-KHWAR 1 32KV SINGLE CIRCUIT
FITT: D:\PPI\Ranolia HPP\Flt-Hanolia-Alai-Khwr.out
1, :"ll :( ' !:: : W.;, i f ..:': ' ) .- 0,1
.. --. ,
1-70 . 0 ,...) f).00 I C) II
nd
CONLu'S 17.10: UTINGL 2018r7nGRAN 132.00111-[ONGL 20CT0RBELA 500.00] d
x x -70.00 co
70.000 PU
,. :!YZ
'' ' J'J'r 1- i•rlt.:(1 ,%',)! 11,011 ti Y0.0
a
CHNLu'S 15.18: u-INGL 1392LIMINKHNI3 132.00117-CANGL NunABELn 500.007
e -o -70.00
70.000 w
ID
1—
O
O
(SE CON D S)
0
0
(NJ
_J 2
CD
O
EU
J
rc
0
O
cr C)
O
O
0
INTERCONNECTION STUDY FOR FinNoLin IIPP
AMA-- PEAK 10AO SEPTEMBER 2014 In '
Smipispown
E LNrIOLOLI CS
3- PHASE FAULT AT RANOL1A-HPP 132KV. CLEARED IN 5 CYCLES
INILHNHIILINf Lr TRIP LINE RANOLID-HPP TO riLAI-KnkRR 132I\V SINGLE CIRCUIT
FILE: D:\PP1\Ranolia HPP\Flt-Ranolia-Alai-Khwr.out
•tql H K111;1.• 1 1! CI
1j-2000 0 I ()
CIINLn 5: [VOLT CU
1391 COBR-15111,1R 132.001]
1.2000 x 0.0 I CO
CU
I;r1.41 4 11 • I Vi gi l -".'••,1•" I hHhh•,, ,•.HINii I :)(s. 1
CD
0.0
CHNLu 3: [VOLT 1393 cm_rii-KHA 132.0011
1.2000 e
0.01
=
J.1
O
O
O
O
co
O
0
0
r-
0
fC O
C)
LL-
LL ,L)
[SECONDS)
LIJ
O
a O
O
I-
O
O (C)
CL
O FFRUL T
II
(n LU
O
>:
CD
_
0
II
>- L.) C,
2.7 C,
CL C3
hi c-3
Ll
O CL Ln
lil
LE
O
O
C)
O
0
O
O
INTERCONNECTION SIUDY FOR RANOLIA HPP
PEAK LORD SEPTEMBER 201'1
Li)
5IIMENS !WU
IECHNO1061(5
3-PHASE FOUL l Hr RANOLIA-HPP 132KV. CLEARED IN 5 CYCLES
INiLRNAIION01. IRIP LiNE RRNOLIA-HET 70 ALRI-KhNHR 132KV SINGLE CiRCUIT
FILE: D:\PPIVianolia HPP\Flt-Ranolia-Alai-Khwr.out
O
O
O
O
0
0
O
0
N
O
0
0
0
(SECON DS)
0
0
0
En
FREQUENCY
0
0
O
O
O
O
01
0
0
O
O
O
O
O
O
INTERCONNECTION STUDY FOR nnNoLin HPP
APAA-- PERK LOOM SEPTEMBER 20Ig
SIEMENS VflfiCH
3-PHASE FAULT AT RANDLIA-HPP 132KV. CLEARED IN 5 CYCLES LB
1FLHNULKIEc
INTERNAIIONIX
IHIP I INF RANOLIA-APP TO OLA1-KONFIPI 132hV SINGLE CIRCUIT
FILL: D:\PPI\Ranolia HPP\FIt-lianolia-Alai-Khwr.out
O
ry
ID
Iv
(.3
CT
11
1
a
0
Li
O
O
U)
(AJ
MVRR FLO W KHRN- KHWR TO RL PI-KHW9
CC CD
CD
CD
CD
cr
0
I- 0
CD
MW FLOW KHRN- KHN A
O
O
O
O
O
O
0
O
:E
-n -D DE DK rn
- 2 -0
fr
.; r- (4 20
- Fri -M ]
2
CD 2: rn
jx F- rn
P-MECHANICAL OF RNIOLIA-HPP GENERATORS
!!! Hrl!!
f -7 70 Er1
▪ D7 LO DO CD
1-1 C Z. CD
1; -0 CD P3 -<
(4-7 F- CD
In 0) -M
CD 00 P-1= CD
I— :0
t; -0 3D 2
-u r- -o :o
• -o
in
IT -n
-- I CD
• 7%LO
.
1 D:
DO 2 77
.
7
Ca.) Z
17]
-o
- Lk.) r-
0) fl) FM
2:2
0) un CD
▪ C7 C7
o -<
C DO C7
• CM r
c rn
Lo
I I 1
ANGL E J AG RRN
RO TORAN GLE KH RNKHWR
CO
:4-7i— cc
( SECON DS)
x,' lil
U CC
z O
a: Lu
PNGLERRNOL I R-HFP
0
cc cc O
CD cc Eft
O
ir LiJ
_J I 1J
CD C>
CD
C>
O
CC
O
q-,
O
O
cc
0
O rn
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
INIPHCONNECTION STUDY FOR miNoLin - HPP
PEAK LUAU SEPTEMBER 2014
SIEMENS PM/ 3-PRASE FAULT AT RANOLIA-FIPP 1 32KV. CLEARED IN 9 CYCLES
Tromotonirs
INIINNEIIGNOL
TRIP LINE RANOLIA-APP TO ALAI-KRWAR I32KV SINGLE CIRCUIT
FILE: 0:\PPI\Ranolia HPP\Flt-Ranolia-Alai-Khwr-stuck-breaker.out
!Tht!! 4 I
4. E0C0 I
O
O
0
O
In
O
O
O
O
r-
LI
IL
In
(SECONDS)
tZ
O
O
0 O
as UI
0
IL O
O
IL O
IV
ac
(t:
O U
•/
O
(Al
O
O
O
O
INTERCONNECTION STUDY FOR RANOLIA - HPP
PERK LORD SEPTEMBER 2014
sammpowin
IECHNOLOCIES 3-PHASE FAULT AT RANOLIA-HPP 132KV. CLEARER IN 9 CYCLES
IN 1(11Nfil MU"
1R1P LINE RANOLIA-HPR TO ALAI-KHkAR 132KV SINGLE CIRCUIT
FILE: U:\PPI\Banolia HPP\FIt-Ranolia-Rlai-Khwr-stuck-breaker.out
\
CD
Pd
aD
Pd
CD
LL1
H-
0'
O
O
fLl
CD■
CJ
C3
O
O
0
O Lid
FREQUENCY
CJ
U
CJ
---------
O
O
O
O
O
O
I
-n
r-
rn
C_J -0
I rn 2:
27 --A
-0 CC 2 rn
7- F- P3
-- 20 23z
rnrn oz
3 2D rn
'03 =0 C= LO (-7
— CD
- 2D F7
~ A C U)
MVRR FLOW KHRN-KHWR TO RLRI-KHWF1 132KV s/c C
- = 2D =0
-0 -0z CD
-0 CD DJ -<
-n r- CD
II CD 2D CD
1 I I
I S
• MD -0 7D
O -,
1 I — I CD
- LO F-
p CE DJ
II 7.X 2D
\ 2) 21 <
-- C0 I
17- 1
(1)
- C7 IC
I I CO r- -0
rn -0
=7< CU
rn
0 Li ■
' cn
MW FLOW KHAN-KHWR TO PILRI-KHWR 132KV S/C 0
,C
(7 !:
Cf; P3 Pi
(D)
Q) (.91
EE cr
0
1 1
0.0 2.0000 14.0000 6.0000 8.0000 10.000
1.0000 3.0000 5.0000 7.0000 9.0000
TUE, RUG 28 2012 17:09
TIME (SECONDS)
F
INTERCONNECTION STUDY FOR RANOLIR - HPP
PERK LORD SEPTEMBER 201L1
SIEMENS Pnwcn 3-PHASE FAULT AT RANOLIA-HPP 132KV. CLEARED IN 9 CYCLES
'minimums
lLNl IONS) TRIP LINE RANOLIA-HPP TO ALAI-KHWAR 13aV SINGLE
CIRCUIT
FILE: D:\PPI\Ranolia HPP\Flt-Ranolia-Alai-Khwr-stuck-breaker.out
CI
(2)
( Si
CO
Cu
cr
LL1
LID OD
It
0
a
LL1
0
I
ID
lii
z IL
Iii
ID
a
OU TPUT O F RANOL IR-H PF
_J
0
CC
Li-
0
I-
CD
0
---------
I
0
INTERCONNLCIION S1UDY FOR RANOLIO - HPP
PEAK LOAD SEPTEMBER 2014
5irmr N5 Miff 3- PHASE FAULT AT BANOLIA - HET 1321(V. CLEARED IN 9 CYCLES
INIERhimowq HIP LINE RANOLIA - NPA 10 ALAI - RANAH 132KV SINGLE CIRCUIT
CO
cv
L.7
CT
LLJ
I—
U)
Er
CD
CE U)
IJJ CD
LL1
0
O
P-ME CH RN I CRL O FFI RN OL I R-H P F
LtJ
O
.13
( SE C ON DS )
ti
cc CD
•—•
_J C3
CJ
CE
Ln
CC
0
Lit
Lu
El
CD
INTERCONNECTION STUDY FOR RANOLIA HPP
PERK LORD SEPTEMBER 2014 CNI
Lf
S IEMENS POWER 3- PHASE FAULT AT ALAI-KHWAR 132KV. CLEARED 5 CYCLES
Mrg= TRIP ALR1-KHWAR TO KHANKHWAR 132KV SINGLE CIRCUIF
FILE: D:\PPI\Ranolia HPP\Fli-Alai-Khwr-Khankhwrnout
' 1;i: '1 (:,( ::I 1 f1,4 1 (1 ht: i ' I 1 ;
100. 00 --- -
0 I
CHNLGS 17.10: 1:11NGI_ 2018[..1fIGRAN 132.0011D-C1INCL POCrF1RBEL1-1 500.00:1
100.00 -100.0 co
( 00 IL1-1 18(1 _ ,1 '01 FF11111111 ,) 00, 00 1 .
0O.0
CHNLII '5 15,18: 1-11N1;1_ 1392CKl1fINI(HkIR 132.00113-C1MM_ 201:14111BEI_11 b00.001
100.00 -----------
-100.0 UI
I :
H-
CHNLti 'S 13, 18: [11N151_ 13'1111 EP1NOL In PP 11.0003111 ClINCL 20C UMBEL fi 500.001
100.00
-100.0
ED
0
0
0
0
0
0
RO TOR RNGLE J RGRRN
0
0
C3
03
RNOL E KH RNKHWR
0
0
N
CD
ED
A __A 0
Ill 0
,/ • m .0
• EL
(SECOND S )
cc• . , 1--
c)•-.. N . ‘i
'3 • 1
CI 0
CD . ,/ I. 0
EV
LE
ENJ
EL LE)
RO TO R
Iii 0 Lu
• I I
cC
:A 0
0 0
X, J'
. CC
• I 0
t
• In
ii:
El
a ••— • L 0
C.)
•
r I
0
C3
GD -- -
- ------- '
LI1J
IN1LHCONNECTION SlUDY FOR BANOLIA HPP
kvv, PENK LOAD SEPTEMBER 2014
siult miLi 3-PHASE FAULT AT ALAI-KHWAR 13210. CLEARED 5 CYCLES
TECHNmi qr I
maRramoirfiL IRIP uni-kHNAR 10 M-1ANKHIWRR 132KV SINGLE CIRCUIT
FILE: 0:\FPI\Fla0011a HPP\Flt-Alai-Khwr-Khankhwr.out
•:1 4 '1 r`j
1.EUG.,1 T .0 CO
1 1 -7 I 1 I 1 I
:
:1
1i
:I
(SECONGS1
IJ
O
O
In
• ,4
INTERCONNECTION STUDY FOR RANOLIA HPP
PERK LORD SEPTEMBER 201 'l
rawrn
SIEPIFNS
3-PHASE FAULT AT ALAI-KHWAR 132KV. CLEARED 5 CYCLES
rfrHNOlorIr s
IONfIL
TRiP ALAI-KHWAR TO RHANKHNAR 1321E SINGLE CIRCJIT
FILE: D:\FPI\Ranolia HPP\Flt-Alai-Khwr-Khankhwr.out
I
O
CV
OD
CD
CE
LJ
F-
C)
•—•
C>
0'
L)
(F)
CD
C)
I—)
LLI
Ul
EL LU
>—
ti1
LLJ a
CC O
LL 0
O
O
C)
0
1
O
INTERCONNECTION STUDY FOR rinNoLln HIT
PLAK LORD SEP [EMBER 2014 I_ 0
sirmiNspowi
3130q0I0M5 - -
3-PHASE Him HT NAI-KHWAR 132KV. CLEARED 5 CYCLES
ME144110N01 MINIM 10 KHANKHNAR 132hV SINGLE CIFiCUIT
FILE: D:\PPI\Ranolia HPP\FIt-Alai-Khwr-Khankhwr.out
C-X1
CO
RI
L.
)
cc
bJ
-ZD
a
C>
C>
O O
O
CC
0 co
3 Lc)
O
>
IL Y
fU C>
r< O
C>
01
O
C>
CD
INTHCONNECTION STUDY FOR HRNOLIP HPP
PERK LOAM SEPTEMBER 2014 III
SIEMENS MUM_
'WINER 01I1S
3-PHASE PAULI AT ALAI-KHWAR 1 32KV. cLDIRED 5 CYCLES
MUMMA) IONAL TRIP ALAI-kHHHA TO KHANKHkAR 5INOLE CIRCUIT
FILE: A:\PPI\Ranolia HPP\FIt-Alai-Khwr-Khankhwr.oul
nj
CD
C\
CO
\I
C)
C)
U-
71
J
I
0
IC)
C.>
O
b?
r-
In
I Ci
a
Cr
U)
LU n
cc
z
O
O O
a If) (11
CI
u. II I
Li O O >
O
a O
O
LL O
a O
O
C)
a_
0 0
(1:
rm
0
•
o".
1 L_
C■
Co
Li
CP
Cr) O
cC
Cl
I-
EZ
EC
Li
a
Ei cn
0
(SE C ON DS ;
0
a:
Er
2: 7
0
X
EL
0 a
7
CC
CC F-
LJ_
0
a_
0
(NJ
O
CJ
C-,
O
SHYDO
SARHAD HYDEL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION
NORTHERN N... •
AREAS
../
•••••■
...hi. , •
..
AFGHANISTAN AJK
lamabadt? •
Lahoreo c
(ir
I PUNJAB /
Ouella
4)
1.0•5'
PAKI§TAN / +INDIA
( 00°.
---/---.4\e. 4 _1
IRAN
IRAN,,, if
1 (..,
.-1
\i SINDH
i (..,
le l
Karachi
ARABIAN SEA
7
Volume 3: Environment Assessment
SHYDO
SARHAD HYDEL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION
O
GOVERNMENT OF N. W.F.P. PESHAWAR
In association with
ENTEC AG
ADB TA No. 4425-PAK
CONTENTS
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1
Objectives and Approach 1
Main environmental impacts 1
Environmental mitigation 2
Conclusions 2
I INTRODUCTION 3
A. Purpose and Scope of Environmental Report 3
II DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT 5
A Type of and Category of the Project 5
B Government Approval Requirements 5
C Location and General Description 5
D. Construction Schedule 6
III. DESCRIPTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT 6
A. Provincial Context 6
B Physical Environment 6
C. Ecological Resources 7
1. Wildlife 7
2 Forest Resources 8
3 Fish Resources 9
D Socio-Economical and Cultural Environment 10
IV CONSIDERATION OF ALTERNATIVE DESIGNS 15
V SCREENING OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS & MITIGATION 15
A. Positive Impacts 15
B Loss of Land and Houses 16
C Loss of Trees 17
D. Construction Impacts and Mitigation 17
1 Materials 17
2 Construction Activities 18
3. Road Access 18
4. Construction Site and Camp Impacts 18
E. Loss of Water to the River System 19
1. Human Impacts 19
2. Fish Impacts 19
F Specific Mitigation Measures 20
1 Compensation and Resettlement 20
2. River Water Flow 20
3. Fish Mitigation Measures 21
4 Compensation for Loss of Trees and Replanting Programme 22
5. Water Quality Monitoring Program 23
G Impacts and Mitigation of Transmission Lines 23
VI. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AND MONITORING PLAN AND
INSTITUTIONAL REQUIREMENTS 24
VII. CONCLUSION, FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 25
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
LIST OF TABLES
LIST OF MAPS
LIST OF ANNEXES
Photos from
MR Marlene Richter
DR Derek Ratcliff
-v-
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
LIST OF ACRONYMS
CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS
Currency Unit Pak Rupee (Rs)
US$1.00 = Rs.60.00
ABBREVIATIONS
ac acre
ft Feet/Foot
ha hectare
km kilometre
m meter
m3 cubic meter
m2 square meter
s seconds
Note: In this report, "$" refers to US dollars and "Rs" refer to Pak Rupees.
-vi-
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The Government of Pakistan has requested loan funding from ADB for a number of
renewable energy projects. ADB is making loan preparations and a PPTA is being
conducted in cooperation with the provincial power cells in NWFP (SHYDO) and
Punjab and Alternative Energy Development Board (AEDB) as Executing Agency.
The RKHP is one of the locations to be reviewed by the project team for the
preparation of the ensuing loan.
The project is a small (11.5 MW) run-of river hydropower scheme using water from
the Ranolia Khwar (river) to provide a gross head of 403 m. Under ADB guidelines
Ranolia is a Category B project, and, as such has been subjected to an Initial
Environmental Examination (IEE). The project also requires an IEE under the
Environmental Assessment requirements of the Government of Pakistan. A
resettlement plan was also undertaken as part of the TA.
The project consists of a weir intake, open power canal, siphon to transfer canal
water from left to right bank of the river, penstock, powerhouse, spillway and tail race.
Water is taken from the Ranolia Khwar (River) and delivered to the powerhouse on
the main Dubair Khwar (river) a few hundred metres downstream of the confluence of
the Ranolia and Dubair Khwars. The water delivery system is designed to provide a
maximum of 3.5 m3 /s to two turbines in the summer months when water flows are
high. In the winter months natural flows in the river reduce to about 1.0 m3/s and the
powerhouse would operate for four hours only to supply an evening peak
requirement. As a result of the project, in the winter months, between October and
April, the Ranolia Khwar will experience reduced water flow in the 5 kms of the river
below the proposed weir.
• Construction activities along some steep and hilly slopes to make the power
canal, siphon and penstock causing landscape scarring, some loss of trees,
and encroachment on existing land uses and on down hill slopes,
• Loss of two residences and agricultural land at powerhouse and tail race
sites,
• Reduced water quantity and quality in the Ranolia Khwar.
Loss of water in the Khwar has the potential to affect the water needs of the
population in the valley during the winter months, when the river has a much reduced
natural flow already. In the winter water is used directly from the river for drinking
purposes. Water also supplies micro hydro-projects which provide electricity to the
people of the Khwar (estimated population 9,700). There are also grain grinding mills
which operate in the winter. Estimated use of water for human activity is 200 litres/s
or 0.2 cu.m/s. There are no arrangements for sewage disposal from houses and
shops in the Khwar and human waste disposal already presents a problem.
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
Reduction in the quantity of water flow in the river also has implications for fish life
and fish movements to and from the river to the catchment above.
Environmental mitigation
The main mitigation measures included in the EMP are as indicated below:
Conclusions
The Project will have minimal negative environmental impacts and these can be
successfully mitigated by implementing the EMP attached to the IEE. The IEE and
EMP are adequate to ensure compliance with ADB and GOP environmental
safeguards. On the basis of this IEE, there is no need for a full environmental impact
assessment. However SHYDO, the Implementing Agency, (1E) will need to
strengthen its capabilities to implement and monitor the measures in the EMP. This
has been designed into the project by requiring the setting up of an Environment and
Social Development Unit in SHYDO, the appointment of environmental &
resettlement specialists and the hiring of an independent monitor.
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
Access Road to
be upgraded
Siphon
RANOLIA
RIVER
Headrace
Channel
(Lower)
Access
Road
Forebay
Penstock Dubair
River
8. This project, because of its relatively small size (11.5 MW), is classified as a
Category "B" project, in accordance with ADB Guidelines for environmental
assessment, 2003. An Initial Environmental Examination (IEE) is required to
determine if there are significant impacts, in which case, a more detailed
Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is necessary.
10. The project is located in Kohistan District of North West Frontier Project in a
side valley of the Indus River know as Ranolia Khwar. RKHP is 150 km north of
Abbottabad, the Regional capital of the Division. River water is diverted from the
Khwar and the main elements of the projects are as follows (see Map 1 also):
• A tvrolean weir and intake structure with gravel trap and a two chamber sand
trap on the right bank of Ranolia Khwar diverting river flow,
• A power canal, 2,650 metre open canal which is 2.3 x 2.5 metres on the right
bank initially, it transfers to the right bank of the river after 2,400 m,
• A 740m inverted siphon across the river which is raised over the river with a
footbridge,
• A forebav (28 x 10m) with a side weir to accommodate surges,
• Penstock with spillway providing the 403 metres gross head of water,
• Powerhouse with two turbines and two generators on the right bank of the
Dubair River, immediately below the main road and close to Dubair Khwar, and
• Discharge of water directly into the Dubair River.
11. The water delivery system is designed to deliver a maximum of 3.5 m3/s to
the turbines and generate 11.5 MW of power. In the summer months the plant will
run at maximum capacity. In winter, when water flows are much reduced, it is
intended to store water in the delivery canal and use the stored water to meet the
four-hour evening peak demand for electricity. There is currently an un-metalled road
into the Ranolia valley. It will be necessary to upgrade this road and a crossing to
provide access for construction of the weir intake. An inspection path will run all
along the power canal to the surge tank. Civil structures for offices, storage of
equipment and residential buildings are required close to the powerhouse to support
operation of the project.
-5-
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
D. Construction Schedule
12. From the beginning of construction to the commissioning of the project will
take approximately 36 months. Construction work can be undertaken simultaneously
at the weir, power canal, inverted siphon and the powerhouse.
A. Provincial Context
13. The general project area is characterised by diverse ground topography with
rugged mountains, forested valleys, alpine pastures and rich biodiversity. Fertile
valley soils in some locations support high yielding cash crops. NWFP also
possesses nearly 17 percent of high hill coniferous forest cover3.
14. Various protected areas, spread across the province, are given in the
following Table4: None of the protected areas in Table 3 are in close proximity of
RKHP.
Table 3 Protected Areas in NWFP
Name Area
(hectares)
National Parks 26,602
Wildlife Sanctuaries 34,212
Game Reserves 363,839
Private/Community Game Reserves 345,963
Wildlife Parks 1,948
Wildlife Refuges 2:: 8,954
Total 781,518
B Physical Environment
15. The project falls in a sub-side valley of Pattan Tehsil of District Kohistan,
which is located in the Indus gorge. The main Indus valley is hot, dry and arid. The
side valleys, which are deeply cut meandering gorges, have lush green landscape,
thickly forest laden hill slopes, white water streams and milder climate, which makes
it a tourist destination. The upper valley reaches remain glaciated throughout the
year.
16. The project area has an average yearly rainfall of about 1700 mm. Maximum
precipitation is in the form of winter snow, which is brought by western Mediterranean
winds. Ordinarily, the hottest month of the year is July, where mid day temperatures
may reach in excess of 30° C. Similarly January has the lowest temperatures and
high chill factors and night temperatures reach as low as -30° C5.
17. Soils are a mixture of varying degrees of alluvial deposits, and sizeable
concentrations of organic matter is found in bowl shaped valley depressions. Such
places are used for rich cash crops like off-seasonal vegetables and potatoes.
3 (i) "Environmental Profile of NWFP", May 1994, DHV Consultants, (ii) "Sarhad Provincial
Conservation Strategy", 1996, IUCN.
4 Brief by NWFP Wildlife Department.
5 !bid, paragraph 7.5.2.2.2, page 26, 27.
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
19. The Ranolia Khwar system has a total catchment area of only 95 square
kilometres, with a maximum height in the catchment of 4,562 metres above sea level.
There are some small lakes above the tree line in an area of vast grazing pastures.
These pastures are a summer grazing area for the livestock of the people of Ranolia
village.
20. Below the proposed weir site and before the confluence with the main river
there are two small right bank tributaries of the Ranolia Khwar. These streams are
usually dry in the winter months. Eighteen medium and small sized canal off-takes
from the main Khwar below the weir site were identified during the field visit. There
are a number of perennial fresh water springs, which are tapped by the residents to
meet domestic water needs.
21. Water flow readings have been taken daily at Ranolia over a 10 year period
since 1989 when a gauge station was established by SHYDO nearly 1.5 km
upstream of Ranolia bazaar. There is a significant variation in flow rates owing to
seasonal precipitation and the fluctuation of temperatures which affect the rate of
snow melt in the upper catchment.
22. The annual average discharge in the Khwar is 3.4 m3/s. There is a low flow
period extending from November until February, and December and January have
average mean daily flows over the period of record of 0.97 m3/s and 1.54 m3/s,
respectively (data from 1989 to 1999). Monthly flows as low as 0.47 m3/s have been
experienced (January 1996) and the lowest ever-daily flow recorded was 0.39 m3/s
on 22nd January 1996. In spring, with summer snow melt, flow tends to increase and
between May and September there is roughly between 4 and 6 m3/s flow in the
Khwar. During the months March until September thunderstorms can cause peak
flows much in excess of these figures.
C. Ecological Resources
1. Wildlife
23. Since the creation of Kohistan District in 1975-76, the wildlife profile of the
project area has experienced a major decline, mainly due to disputes over forests
between the local people and GoNWFP, excessive forest cutting and commercial
harvesting, slack forest controls, and increased use of armaments. Except for Palas
Valley, on the left bank of Indus River, there has been almost no wildlife survey of
Kohistan District. However, based on consultative sessions with the locals, forest and
wildlife officials during the fieldwork, prevalent wildlife profile of the project area is as
follows':
6
Feasibility study of Ranolia Khawar by SHYDO — GTZ, paragraph 7.4.1.3, page 15.
7An EU funded Palas Conservation & Development Project along the assistance of Wildlife
Department of NWFP have made significant surveys in the neighboring valley, opposite
Ranolia+Dober, across Indus River.
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
• Mammals: The most common mammal of the area and its adjoining valleys is
the rhesus monkeys — Beza — (Macaca mulatta), which is reported to be
inflicting considerable crop damages. Quite a few farmers regard it as a
menace. Markhor (Capra falconers) and Musk Deer (Moschus moschiferous)
are now very rare in the area, though they were present 20 years ago. Black
Bear (Seienarctos thibetaqnus), Brown Bear (Ursus arctos), Wolf (Canis
lupus), Leopard Cat (Felis bengalensis) and Panther (Panthera uncia) have
also been reported in the area.
• Birds: Besides common birds like Chakor (Alectorista graeca), there are a
variety of highly endangered and rare pheasants in the Kohistan area like
monal — Murghe Zareen — (Lophophorus impeyanus), white crested Khalij
(Lophura leucomelana), Snow Cock (Tetragallus himalayensis), Koklas
(Pucrasia macrolopha), Snow Partridge (Lerwa lerwa) and the most
endangered Western Tragopan (Tragopan meianocephalus)8.
24. Snow Leopard, Brown Bear, Musk Deer and Snow Partridge have declining
population and are classified as endangered species. Bears are hunted because of
cattle damages and for extracting their fats, which has high medicinal value.
However, despite the presence of considerable armaments amongst the local
population, no significant cases of illicit hunting and poaching are reported from the
project area.
25. In the immediate Ranolia project area there is degraded habitat and no threat
exists to any rare or endangered species.
2 Forest Resources
26. Once the entire project area had thickly laden high hill coniferous forest,
associated with the dry-temperate climate zone. The forest is now somewhat
degraded. Deodar (Cedarus deodara) is the dominant tree species (constituting more
than 50 % of the tree cover); it is regarded as the best quality construction timber.
Other coniferous species are Blue Pine (Pinus wallichiana), Fir (Abies pindro) and
Spruce (Pacea smithiana). The common broad-leafed tree varieties are Walnut
(Juglan regia), Bankhore (Aesculus indica), Oak (Qurcus ilex), Shard (Shoria
rolousta), Amlok (Dispyros lotus), Kangar (Pistachia intergermia), Toot (Morus alba
and Morus serrata) and Barmi (Texus baccata), the later being a threatened species.
The under-growth of shrubs on these slopes is Kainth (Indigofera gerardiana), Guchh
(Viburnum narosam), and Barunj (Ferosia jacomentiana). More recently exotic
species like Eucalyptus, Acacia robinica, and Bakain (Melia azdarach) have also
been introduced into the area, displaying good signs of adaptability.
27. Forests of the entire Indus Kohistan fall in the category of "Protected Forests",
including the project area. These forests were taken over by NWFP Forest
Department at the time of amalgamation of Indus Kohistan tribal belt into the Hazara
8 Key objective of PCDP is to save the habitat of tragopan, the last natural habitat of this bird
in the Himalayas.
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
• 60 % local population,
• 20 % handling charges by FD or Forest Development Corporation, and
• 20 % for the development of exploited forest resource.
28. Besides this share in the sale proceeds for harvested timber, the local
population also enjoys other rights like grazing, grass cutting, local construction
timber needs and fuel-wood collection etc. Landowners are legally required to obtain
formal permits from Divisional Forest Officer (DFO) to cut pine trees for their house
construction needs. In practice, they cut pine and other trees for both firewood and
timber needs, and even for sale and furniture making. Their largest wood
consumption is for cooking and heating in the snowy winters.
29. As well as meeting the construction timber and fuel needs, these forests yield
non-forest timber products (NFTP), which are of significant economic importance for
the local population. Such products include mushrooms, Black Moral fetching the
highest prices, a large number of medicinal herbs and a variety of grasses, being the
main source of cattle fodder.
30. Common forest crimes reported by local forest officials are illicit tree cutting
and timber smuggling. Dober-Ranolia forest range has a forest area of 3,557 ha and
a non-forest area of 14,165 hag.
31. Ranolia valley has less forest cover than adjoining valleys. Local elders stated
that considerable forests were destroyed due to apprehensions that the Forestry
Department would take it over at the time of the annexation of the area into Kohistan.
Once densely forested, the area was heavily deforested by local people and
contractor in the 1970s and 1980s, and this left coniferous cover restricted to the
mountain tops. Further commercial logging was banned by the Government in 1992,
following the catastrophic flooding in other parts of the country. To replace the lost
forest cover, a reforestation project was implemented during part of the 1990s10, with
planting of various exotic and native broad-leaf species, which are yet to reach
maturity, mostly on the lower ridges and on stream-banks. As a result, this valley has
experienced the stress of fuel-wood shortages for some years. It is estimated that in
winters an average family is consuming nearly 50 — 55 kg of fuel-wood on a daily
basis. Local people have also started using dried cow-dung cakes for fuel
purposes".
3 Fish Resources
32. There are limited data available regarding fish species in the Dubair Khwar
system. No specific information was found for Ranolia Khwar. However, there were
fish surveys in September 1995 of other streams in NWFP including three sites in the
Indus River system12.
33. Swati fish (Schizothorax plagiostomas) , which breeds throughout the year is
found in most rivers of NWFP, including Indus River tributaries. Other studies (Allai
Khwar Fish Survey, Jan 1998) state that 12 indigenous species have been recorded
in the valley. Trout have been introduced in Dubair Khwar in 1990. This stream is
34. Discussions with local people indicate there is a low dependence upon
fishing, which is done casually mainly for domestic consumption using nets, which
are used illegally. Angling with rods is totally unknown in this valley.
36. The central village in the project valley is called Ranolia, after which the
project takes its name. This village is situated in the middle of the valley and on both
sides of the Khwar with a bridge connection at the Ranolia bazaar (see Map 1). On
either side of the Ranolia Khwar and on the slopes overlooking the valley there are
additional scattered sparsely distributed clusters of habitation. The valley sides are
steep but land is terraced wherever possible for agricultural purposes.
37. There are some 13 recognised villages in the valley with 60 additional
mountain-side hamlets scattered on the upper slopes. One small settlement, Jijal
Bela affected by the powerhouse site, is in the Dubair valley on the Karakoram
Highway. Table 4 shows the population of the 14 settlements; together with 60
hamlets there is an estimated population of 9,700 persons in the project area.
-10-
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
38. The population is living mostly in a joint and extended family system with all
family members, even the married sons, living jointly in a large house with separate
accommodation under the authority of the father who, as head of the family,
manages family affairs. The social and cultural context of the tribal (clan) society is
patriarchal. The jirga (committee of elders) represents the Ranolia Khwar community
and is the decision making body.
39. The average household (HH) size for Kohistan District has decreased from 9
persons in 1981 to 6.4 persons in 1998, while the annual population growth rate has
declined significantly from 10.18% in 1981 to 0.09 % in 1998.13 In rural areas of
NWFP the average size of HHs is only 7.6714 persons whereas in Ranolia Valley the
average HH size amounts to 11.7 (see Table 4). On average two members are
employed per HH.
40. Education levels in Kohistan District are very low compared to Swat or the
overall situation in NWFP. The total literacy rate for persons aged 10 years and
above is only 11.08%15 (17.23% for males and 2.97% for females). Of those
receiving education 33.60% have passed primary school, 17.21% middle school and
17.07% matriculation, while only 0.82% graduated.
41. School enrolment" rates are very low with 10.60% for males and 1.34 % for
females. Ranolia has several Primary Schools for boys and girls and a Middle and
High School for boys as shows in Table 5. However, three of the five girls primary
schools, although constructed, have never opened because of lack of interest on the
part of villagers to educate their daughters, and the non-availability of female
teachers. Only two schools (at Kuz Kilay and Tehsil Banda) are running each having
around 50 girls students but female teachers come from Mansehra District and are
often absent. There are no educated girls in the whole valley who could be teachers.
42. In the whole of Kohistan there is only one hospital and 37 Basic Health
Centres, one of which serves the project hamlets of Mani Khel Bela and Tehsil
Banda. It was, however, without a medical officer during the field study visits
undertaken and the nearest medical officer available was at Dubair Bizaar on the
main road. The closest female health officer is at Besham. The main diseases are
reported as being diarrhoea, dysentery, fever and headache.
43. Residents of project area rigidly follow traditional cropping practices. Maize is
the main crop (see Photo No 1) and a little wheat is grown as a staple food crop, but
wheat is normally brought from outside the valley. Pulses and pumpkins are
available, but few vegetables are cultivated and commercial cultivation is almost
unknown. Vegetables are usually obtained from Swat. Except for walnut and a wild
black berry, amlok, no other fruit has been noted during the field visit. Due to the
relatively steep slopes terraced fields are very small and cropping intensity is high.
44. Most households have one cow and between two to five goats for milk. The
livestock is grazed in the mountains as fodder resources are scarce in the valley.
Poor households keep some chicken for eggs, consumption and sale.
45. Households need additional money to satisfy their various daily needs. So,
majority of the male population, even children, go to down country towns for both
seasonal and year-round jobs to earn cash to supplement their household needs.
46. Seasonal migration in winter time is the general strategy to substitute food
production by cash availability. In some families male members even stay on a long
term contract for several years in Saudi Arabia, thus contributing to the joint family
income. In winter, in all households, several family members travel south for
seasonal work. Only their dehqans stay behind in Ranolia to take care of their
homes. Depending on the quality of work, household members can save between
1,000 and 10,000 Rs per person. They work in factories, in construction business, as
daily labourers and watchmen.
47. The average monthly income in rural areas in NWFP amounts to Rs. 6,031 ($
100) whereas in urban areas it is Rs. 9,90417 ($ 165).
48. A little additional cash income comes from business and transportation. Table
6 indicates the number of shops in Ranolia Valley. Of 15 villages/hamlets in the
project area only 8 have access to shops of any kind.
-12-
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
49. The distribution of relative poverty in the settlements in the project area is
shown in Table 7.
50. Since creation of the Kohistan District in 1976, there has been no land
settlement survey by the state revenue agencies. Hence, the inheritance land
divisions, sale transactions and many other land related matters are being handled in
a traditional system.
-13-
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
depend upon river water for drinking in the summer months because of its relative
coolness.
52. Water for irrigation is diverted from the Ranolia Khwar. 24 watermills and 18
irrigation intakes were identified. Watermills operate throughout the year, whereas
the irrigation intakes are needed only in the period April — October. The water for
milling always flow back into the river, sometimes after having passed a cascade of
four mills. The amount of water diverted varies between 45 and 85 I/s. The minimum
discharge needed to supply milling requirement in the Khwar is, therefore, regarded
as a flow of 100 Vs, which is needed throughout the year. There are also 8 micro
hydropower projects which operate year round. Table 8 gives an overview of the
estimated water demand in the project area in winter months.
1 cow/30 I/day
winter 1 cow/30 I/day
53. Taking into consideration the water demand of the population for the different
community purposes, the total residual water requirements from activities of the
villagers are estimated at 200 litres/s including water losses.
54. Kohistan does not attract significant numbers of tourists. However, the
Karakoram Highway passes along the Dubair River to Northern Areas and China.
With a general lack of flat building lands, there has been a growth of hotels and
shops, all along the main highway such as Dubair bazaar, without any master
planning and negligible controls by the respective state regulatory institutions.
Buildings in Dubair and in Ranolia dispose of their sewage effluents and solid wastes
directly into the water courses. There are few flush toilets and the fields are used for
defecation and the human waste is used for fertilizing crops. Sewage and other
wastes are increasingly disposed of into the Ranolia Khwar. This creates a potential
health hazard, which becomes more of a problem during periods of low river flow,
when the effluents are not being diluted.
55. The entire Kohistan District suffers from poor infrastructure development.
Following the1974 earthquake in the area the Kohistan Development Project (KDP)
was set up. It was during that period that a small hydropower plant of 150 kW
capacity was constructed at Dubair using Ranolia Khwar as its source. Subsequently
this plant was taken over by SHYDO, but the generators have been taken away and
the plant has been idle for more than two years.
-14-
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
57. Various design alternatives have been investigated during the course of the
EA and measures have been adopted in the IEE mitigation to minimise
environmental impacts. The original design of the project has been changed and
savings between the original design and the proposed new design for the project are
summarised in Table 9. The alternatives adopted result in less permanent land loss,
fewer trees being taken and allows existing community infrastructure on the Khwar to
continue to function. Measures are discussed in more detail in subsequent Chapters.
58. The ADB rapid environmental assessment checklist for hydropower projects
was used to screen for potential environmental impacts. Aspects of the project, which
were determined as having impacts, are analysed further and, where necessary, are
addressed with mitigation measures. The checklist is attached as Annex 2 to this
document. The Environmental Management Plan (EMP) Table 20 identifies all
aspects of the project where there are potential impacts and then addresses each
impact in terms of mitigation and institutional responsibility for implementation.
A. Positive Impacts
59. The project will provide Ranolia, the wider population of the Dubair Khwar and
NWFP with significant benefits. Electricity generated will supply the national
electricity grid along with other hydropower projects in the region and the people will
have the convenience of mains power twenty fours a day for domestic and business
activities. Mains power will mean cooking and domestic heating for those who can
afford it, which will reduce consumption of timber and other fossil fuels for this
purpose.
60. DKHP will also provide unskilled jobs during the construction phase and a
limited number of jobs in operations. This will be a bonus for the men of the area,
many of whom are used to having to travel down country for employment.
-15-
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
Table 10 Comparative Analysis of CO2 Emission using Oil, Gas & Coal for Generation
iNel Source Oil 8S Coal
Grams CO2 297 ;'.'i232 410
(million'. 0.57 9:4 0.79
Note: Assumes generation of 64.3 GWh per year over a 30 year project life = 1929 GWh.
62. An extension of the electricity generation system will take place, and SHYDO
will ensure the distribution network is in place to provide electricity to local people
prior to the commissioning of the project.
63. For the construction of the various elements of the RKHP there will be a
permanent loss of 6.22 ha of commonly owned forest/pasture land and privately
owned farmlands (see Table 11). Only 0.68 ha of the land required is private land.
There are total of 23 households who will lose a total of 0.685 ha of privately owned
farmlands at six locations. Two landowners will lose over 10% of their productive
terraced farmland. In addition, two residential houses will be affected by the penstock
and powerhouse construction in Jijal Bela by the Dubair Khwar and road.
Table 11: Permanent Land Acquisition by Type of Land for Ranolia HPP
Component led Forest/Riverbed ri*a
Land (ha) Farmiands (ha
Rock Quarry Site (Weir) 0.120
Diversion Weir (3 m high) 0.080
Intake Channel (from Weir)
Channel:Gravel+SandTraps 0.035
Spillway-1 (Sand Trap) 0.025
Power Channel —A 1.400
Syphon (Embedded Pipe) 0.700
Power Channel — B 1.000
Surge Tank + Dumping Site 0.120
Piped Penstock + Spillway-2 0.600
Power House (+Switch Yard)
Staff Colony + Rest House 0.300
Access Road (New) 0.900
SONO! (1.0P0.00 5.965 4480
Transmission Line (33KV) 010 0.252
otal Land:.; 6.217 5.532, 0.685
Percentage 100.0 89.0 11.0
Figures from Resettlement Plan
-16-
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
64. A number of village consultations meetings took place in Ranolia and Dubair
Village with Affected People and as a result, the alignment of the penstock and the
design of the powerhouse were slightly altered to save five houses, while two houses
could not be saved. The latter have been considered for relocation against adequate
cash compensation, including a relocation and disturbance allowance. During the
consultation meetings, an option of relocation by the project was offered but both the
affected persons preferred self-relocation.
65. In addition to the permanent land requirement, temporary land acquisition will
be needed at two sites, namely at the diversion weir and the powerhouse sites. Total
area for temporary acquisition is estimated at 0.15 ha which will be mostly the
riverbed or forest/pasture lands, and not the farmlands. This land will be acquired for
a maximum period of three years. According to the local rates, the total rent for this
land lands is computed at Rs. 90,000 (US$ 1,500). For further details of
compensation see the Resettlement Plan.
C Loss of Trees
66. It is estimated that in total 252 trees (pines, other native species and some
fruit trees) will be affected by the project and a further 60 will be affected by the
transmission lines. The location of trees at the various project locations is given in
Table 12).
ir Power Channel - B
t; Surge Tank + Dumping Site
Piped Penstock + Spillway-2
6 7,,34
10 ;--='
5
40 90
16
23
1 Power House (+Switchgear)
12 ,4 Staff Colony + Rest House
3 Access Road (New) 21 33
griFTWIalWg 80 52 3679 ,5 2527
Transmission Line (33KV) , 12 24 : 18 60
T,94.1Atre t*i'i 92 '- 6, 42 97 2:
Figures from Resettlement Plan
1 Materials
67. Good quality construction stone is available and temporary sites will be
identified for small quarries at the weir and siphon sites. A mobile crusher will be
required at these small quarries. These sites will be supervised and restored on
-17-
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
completion of the work with the planting of trees. Sand for production of concrete for
construction of the project will be imported from the lower reaches of the Indus valley,
as far down as Dandai-Maira, nearly 50 — 60 km from Dober. These are established
quarries alongside the main road, which have been in use a long time for
construction of the Karakoram Highway.
2 Construction Activities
68. The canal structure (1.6m wide by 1.7m deep) will be constructed using stone
masonry on a labour-intensive basis. The canal will pass through glacial moraine, but
there are also some solid rock sections, which are steep and blasting will be
required. There is potential for the power canal to be constructed with significant
scarring of the landscape and encroachment on downhill slopes if material is pushed
down the slopes and not removed or consolidated properly. The penstock will be
constructed on steep slopes and there is some habitation and gardens in the general
area. It is also intended to construct the penstock over-ground raised on concrete
pedestal blocks. Here there is also potential for erosion.
69. To avoid slippage of stone and earth material, stone gabions retaining
structures will be used to prevent slippage of soil adjacent to the canal. Maximum
use will be made of material in fill areas and there will be proper spoil planning
particularly on steep slopes with bench terracing for high cut areas and avoidance of
any pushing of material down slopes. Trees will be planted to consolidate and re-
vegetate canal and penstock areas (see Table 20 for full details).
70. The siphon 744m in length will transfer the canal from left to right bank of the
Khwar. It consists of a steel pipe 1.29m in diameter and it will be buried for most of its
length. For the river crossing two alternatives were considered in the previous
feasibility study (over or under the Ranolia Khwar bed). The siphon will be raised
over the Khwar and will incorporate a 30m bridge, which can be used for local
access.
71. It is intended that the canal and siphon construction is undertaken with the
temporary erection of rail track and steps using trolleys from Ranolia Khwar banks to
the inlet pond and outlet pond for erection of the siphon pipe and also for transport of
material to construct the canal. Similarly a second rail track is proposed for penstock
construction from power house site to surge bay. Using this method of construction
avoids more intrusive temporary road access and will minimise the environmental
impact of construction.
3. Road Access
72. This project does not need any additional or exclusive access roads. The site
of the powerhouse is located adjacent to an existing sealed road. The existing road
up to the weir will be improved, sealed and provided with improved bridges and funds
are included in the project budget for this. A 1.5 m wide inspection path will be built
alongside the power canal to allow construction of the canal and provide access for
operations.
73. The construction of the project will be manpower intensive and where
possible local labour force will be used. The contractor and sub-contractors building
the project will require a temporary labour camp accommodation for staff. There may
be social impacts, particularly as the local people in the Ranolia area are unused to
-18-
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
outsiders. Contractors will be obliged to employ local labour where available and this
will be written into contracts. Labour accommodation may be required at different
locations — weir, siphon and penstock locations and any camps will be located away
from local settlements in the Khwar.
74. Construction camps and the long term residential colony have the potential
for environmental impacts in terms of solid and wastewater emissions. Clauses will
be placed in sub-contracts to build the project requiring adequate water supply, solid
waste and sewage disposal facilities.
75. The main construction site area is intended to be located close to the
powerhouse site. With batching plant and material storage there will be associated
dust problems. Conditions requiring the contractor to suppress any dust hazards by
the use of water spraying of roads during dry periods will be included in contracts.
76. The construction site and any temporary residential areas will be cleaned of
all debris and properly restored on completion of construction and when building
contractors abandon the site.
1. Human Impacts
77. As well as some use for drinking water, various activities of the population
rely directly on the river for yearlong activities. These activities include watermills
(photograph 3), power plants (photograph 2), livestock use and mosques. Irrigation
water for crops is only required in the summer months when water flows in the Khwar
are naturally relatively high. Adequate water will, therefore, be available for irrigation
in summer even when the project is working at full capacity. For the activities which
continue throughout the year, it is estimated that a minimum usage of 200 litres/s is
required (see Table 8: Water Demand for Community Infrastructure in Winter).
78. Water borne disease is already prevalent in the area. Unfortunately there
seem to be no records of testing of the quality of river or spring water for drinking
purposes. Any reduction in the amount of water flows in the Ranolia Khwar will
increase the public health risk. The potential hazard becomes more acute as river
levels drop and there is no or reduced cleansing and dilution process. Taking all the
water flow for an extended period from the Khwar will result in stagnation of water
and the potential for water borne disease and health risks. It would also exacerbate
existing water usage conflicts.
2. Fish Impacts
79. If all the water is taken from the Ranolia Khwar during the winter, there is
likely to be severe impacts on fish populations. Any movement of fish upstream will
be impossible. Downstream movement will be through the project water delivery and
powerhouse and fish will have to pass through the turbine system. Fish breeding
activity would be interrupted in the winter. During the five summer months May to
September water flows would be sufficient to allow fish to travel to and from the
Dubair River to the lakes in the upper reaches of the Ranolia Khwar catchment.
80. There are a whole series of small and medium sized projects identified by
SHYDO and WAPDA in NWFP and Swat valleys in the Regional Power Plan. If a
number of these projects are constructed and no consideration is given to providing
adequate all year round water flows for fish movements, there is likely to be
-19-
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
accumulated environmental impacts and reduced overall fish populations, as fish are
increasingly denied access to the upper reaches of Pakistan's river systems.
83. The impacts defined would be significant in the no water scenario, where the
river is totally deprived of flow. It is also not acceptable to give the river just enough
water to cover the daily human requirement for water in the winter (200 litres/s). It is
also impossible to accurately define the quantitative impacts with respect to fish and
fish habitat loss and with respect to the human health issues.
84. In the absence of a specific Pakistan guideline for the amount of water to be
retained in a watercourse when water is extracted for hydropower purposes, it was
decided to employ Swiss standards for residual water. The Swiss mountain
topography and hydrology is similar to the mountain streams of northern Pakistan.
The minimum residual water flow to be left in a river is determined by a formula. For
water bodies with a 500 litres/s discharge for Q34718 a residual flow of 280 litres/s
must be retained in the water body. For each further discharge of 100 litres/s above
500 litres/s an additional 31 litres/s must be left in the water body.
85. In the case of Ranolia Khwar the Q347 flow is 810 litres/s and the residual flow
required is 280 + 124 (4 x 31) = 404 litres/s. It is recommended that 500 litres/s be
left in the Khwar.
18 Q347 means the discharge appearing in the river 347 days a year, i.e. more than 95% of the
year
-20-
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
86. This is the main mitigation measure proposed by this IEE. The design of the
project will be revised to provide a guaranteed flow of 500 litres/s. Because the
proposed new 500 litres/s winter flow will be less than existing winter flow levels,
SHYDO will initially undertake a base line survey of drinking water quality. A follow-
up programme of water quality testing will then be undertaken to ensure that drinking
water quality standards are met in the river once the project is in operation.
87. Ensuring year round water in the river will assist fish populations and will
hopefully have little impact on migration and breeding habits. However, as 500
litres/s in the river is still below normal winter flows, it is important that fish
populations are monitored. The following points are suggested for sampling:
• immediately below the confluence of Ranolia Khwar with the Dubair River,
• in the 5 km stretch of the Ranolia Khwar and,
• at a site above the Ranolia Khwar.
-21-
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
94. Rs. 53,640 is, therefore, set aside for a tree raising programme and trees will
be planted for slope stabilization along the canal, penstock area and at all project
sites such as the weir quarry area. For landscaping implementation and planting of
other shrubs and greenery, a further 50% of the tree raising costs (i.e. Rs 26,820) is
added. The total amount set aside for trees and landscaping is therefore Rs 80,460.
US$
Hiring of Field Assistant © Rs. 600/ day 2 x 4 x 600 80
Honoraria for Driver @ Rs. 300/ day 40
Vehicle + POL charges © Rs. 4,250/trip 283
Purchase of sampling bottles 34
Honoraria for Field Assistant 1 x 4 © 2,000 266
Sample testing @ Rs 5,000 per sample 4 x 3 x 5000 1,000
Total: 1,703
98. The transmission lines do not pass through any protected area, ecological
reserve or wildlife habitat. 60 trees will be affected (see Table 12: Number of Affected
Trees), and this will be mitigated through a re-plantation programme.
-23-
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
99. Project mitigation measures and costing are indicated in the Table 18
Proposed Mitigation Costs below. The measures for tree plantation, water and fish
sampling require ongoing monitoring will be managed and monitored by SHYDO.
101. SHYDO will also obtain approvals from EPA GoNWFP and then monitor the
project and forward monitoring reports on a regular basis to the Provincial EPA as
per the requirements of the Federal EPA regulations. This IEE and the EMP will form
the basis of a submission for environmental approval from the EPA GoNWFP.
102. SHYDO will be responsible for ensuring that conditions are included in project
construction contract documents. It will also ensure that during the construction
phase, environmental mitigation measures, as per the EMP, are effective and are
implemented. The EMP implementation will be coordinated with relevant Government
Agencies such as Forest, Fisheries and Wildlife Departments, for such activities as
securing removal permits for trees on the power canal route and the implementation
of the monitoring programmes.
103. SHYDO has engineering and support staff, but has no specific capacity or
qualified personnel in the environment and resettlement fields. SHYDO is, however,
currently responsible for the Malakand III project and wants to develop other
hydropower projects in NWFP. To handle its general environmental responsibilities
SHYDO will develop the necessary capacity and allocate manpower to specifically
implement the Ranolia Khwar environmental management plan and monitoring
programme.
-24-
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
104. SHYDO will create an Environmental and Social Development Cell (ESDC)
similar to that already at WAPDA. The cell will consist of two members: an
environmental specialist and a resettlement specialist. The ESDC will work in close
cooperation with the respective field-based office on the day-to-day activities of the
Short Resettlement Plan implementation. ToR for these positions is attached in
Annex 3.
105. As SHYDO does not yet have the expertise and capacity required for
implementing the IEE and Resettlement Plan, it will have to depend on additional
external technical assistance and will, therefore, hire the following additional
expertise:
106. The two Implementation Consultants (ToR in Annex 3) will carry out internal
on-the-job training and institutional capacity building for the members of the newly
appointed Environmental and Resettlement Development Cell, thus supporting
SHYDO to acquire the necessary expertise to implement EMPs and resettlement
plans by itself in future.
Rs
Environment Specialist (Package) 12
1,800,000
Environmental Monitoring & 800,000
Evaluation
Resettlement Specialist 12 qi 0 000 1,800,000
(Package)
Resettlement Monitoring & 4 00,000 800,000
Evaluation t4t
Training, Information Brochure 300,000
and Consultation Meetings
Total cost 5,500,000
Contingencies (15 %) 825,000
Total with contingencies 6,325,000 105,416,,,
107. The IEE was conducted using the ADB screening matrix. There are no
impacts on wildlife or sites of historic or archaeological importance. The main impact
identified in this environmental examination is the potential removal of all water flow
from the 5.0 km stretch of the Ranolia Khwar during the winter months when water
flow is naturally much reduced. If the project were to be carried out by taking away all
-25-
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
the water flow in winter, there would be significant human and ecological impacts.
There is considerable human activity in the river valley and water is used for micro-
hydro projects to provide power to the people of Ranolia. Grain grinding water mills
use the water and it is a source of drinking water for human and livestock in the
winter months.
108. The main measure to mitigate impacts caused by the Ranolia Khwar project
is the guaranteed provision of a minimum of 500 litres/s of water flow to the river. The
foregone electricity generation is a major cost to the project. Keeping 500 litre/s of
water in the river will allow the river to continue to be used for water supply in the
winter. It will also allow the cleansing of the riverbed and negation of any harmful
effects of sewage and rubbish concentrating in the river system along the 5 km
stretch of the Ranolia Khwar.
109. There is potential for construction impacts in the steep mountain terrain and it
is important that construction activities are controlled through careful monitoring of
activities by SHYDO. Measures are included in the EMP attached to this IEE.
110. The project will have limited environmental impacts with the mitigation and
environmental management plan proposed. A full EIA is not required. It is important,
however, that SHYDO as the Implementing Agency develops its internal capacity to
implement and monitor the measures in the EMP. This has been designed into the
project by requiring the setting up of an Environmental monitoring Unit in SHYDO
and the appointment of environmental & resettlement specialists and the hiring of an
independent monitor.
-26-
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
-27-
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
-28-
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
-29-
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
HYDROPOWER
ANNEX 2 Rapid Environmental Assessment (REA) Checklist
Instructions:
• This checklist focuses on environmental issues and concerns. To ensure that social dimensions are
adequately considered, refer also to ADB checklists and handbooks on (i) involuntary resettlement, (ii)
indigenous peoples planning, (iii) poverty reduction, (iv) participation, and (v) gender and development.
• Answer the questions assuming the "without mitigation" case. The purpose is to identify potential
impacts. Use the "remarks' section to discuss any anticipated mitigation measures.
] Special area for protecting biodiversity No special areas for biodiversity protection are close to
/ project site.
B. Potential Environmental Impacts
3 Loss of precious ecological values due to There are no chances of encroachment on ecological,
flooding of agricultural/forest areas, and ► agricultural or forest areas.
wild lands and wildlife habitat; destruction There a potential for negative impacts on fish spawning,
of fish spawning/breeding and nursery breeding and nursery grounds, as well as fish migration
grounds, and disruption of fish migration routes.
routes?
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
3 Environmental degradation from increased Minor environmental degradation may occur mainly due
pressure on land? / to construction activities - workers camps, fuel spillage,
free rolling of spoil and others.
3 Conflicts on water supply rights and Water rights conflicts may occur in winter season of
related social conflicts? I
/
► lowest water flow for operation of water-mills, livestock
use, hydropower generators and for drinking & washing
requirements.
3 Decreased production from capture There is no dam and no submersion of river stretches
fisheries due to submersion of river ii but there will be negative impacts on fish due to low
stretches and associated flood channels, flows or water stoppages in winters, which will make the
and resultant destruction of fish breeding natural river bed almost dry.
and nursery grounds?
3 Proliferation of aquatic weeds in reservoir NA as there is no dam and reservoir to the project
and downstream impairing dam discharge,
irrigation systems, navigation and
fisheries, and increasing water loss
through transpiration?
3 Scouring of riverbed below the dam? NA as no dam is constructed in this project
] Increased incidence of waterbome or There is potential for increased chances of water related
water related diseases? ► diseases with reduced river flows as there is poor
sanitation conditions and improper solid waste disposal.
Some of population living along the river and the hotels
discharge their wastewater directly into the river.
] Depletion of dissolved oxygen by large ❑ Not applicable as there is no dam or significant water
quantities of decaying plant material, fish ❑ storage capacity in the project design.
mortality due to reduced dissolved oxygen
content in water, algal blooms causing
successive and temporary eutrophication,
growth and proliferation of aquatic weeds?
1 Deterioration of water quality in the Not applicable as there is no large reservoir or water
reservoir? ❑ retention for longer than a day.
3 Decline or change in the fisheries below There will be impact on fish in the Ranolia Khwar and
dams due to reduced peak flows and X the rive system above. This will affect fish populations
floods and water quality changes? below the power house as the Ranolia Khwar is probably
used for fish breeding.
] Loss of migratory fish species due to the There is no dam. But any fish which migrate in winters,
impediment posed by the dam? 3 will have negative impacts, as there will be negligible
flow.
] Formation of sediment deposits at There is no reservoir involved and no chances of any
reservoir entrance, creating backwater !l water-logging in the steep fast flowing Khwar.
effect and flooding and water-logging
upstream?
3 Sedimentation of reservoir and loss of NA no large dam or storage facility included in the
storage capacity? project
3 Alteration of water quality due to NA no large dam or reservoir with this project
evaporation in reservoir, lowered
temperatures during low flow periods, silt
concentration in density currents, low
dissolved oxygen, and high levels of iron
-iv-
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
-v-
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
• Responsible on behalf of SHYDO for ensuring the implementation of the IEE and EMP.
• Facilitate SHYDO and the design/supervision consultants in the site-specific
environmental issues to ensure the least damages and disturbances to the natural
environment and social values of the local residents.
• Examine, evaluate and advise persons in adopting suitable, cost-effective, socio-
cultural, socially sensitive, and sound engineering project design, where the local
residents receive the least disturbance.
• Conduct a cross checking and vetting of design/specification, tender, and contract
documents, making them suitably orientated towards the environmental and sound
engineering needs for the successful site selection, construction, and post-completion
operation and maintenance of the project in an environment friendly manner.
• Recommend revision of Environmental Management and Monitoring Plans to PMU so
that the proposed mitigation measures are properly implemented in a cost effective
manner.
• Ensure water testing on regular basis, note any changes and adopt suitable measures,
accordingly and analyse results and make recommendations to SHYDO if there is
deterioration in water quality.
• Supervise implementation of water quality testing and fish monitoring programmes.
• Provide information as necessary to external consultants.
• Ensure environmental conditions included in contracts are fulfilled by contractors.
• Establish regular contacts and on-going liaison with EPA, Forest, Wildlife and Fisheries
Departments, local/regional NGOs, local officials, and all other stakeholders connected
with the project related environmental issues.
• Collect environment related ecological/social data/information, make computer data
entries, carry out the analysis and apply the results.
• Liaison between SHYDO and the GoNWFP, particularly the Environmental Protection
Agency Peshawar who must receive 6 monthly reports on compliance with the EMP.
Qualifications
The ESDC Environmental Engineer is required to at least, to hold a Bachelor's degree and five
years work experience in road engineering or as an environmental engineer on construction
projects
-vi-
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
Specific Tasks
Qualifications
ToR for this person is taken from the Resettlement Report for the Project
-v11-
RANOLIA Feasibility Study: Environment Assessment
The external Consultant for Resettlement will support SHYDO/PMU and ESDC in implementing
the Resettlement Plan. He/she is an advisor to SHYDO/PMU/ESDC and controls the
implementation of the Resettlement Plan as agreed upon between the concerned parties. This
covers but is not limited to the following activities:
'$1
-x-
The Government of Switzerland, Directorate for Development
Cooperation and Humanitarian Aid (SDC)
Feasibility Study
Annexes
PSSHP/DBLAAN.doc
DESIGNMEN
ANNEXES
7.2 Hydrographs and Flow Duration Curves of the Years 1990; 1991; 1992;
Period Oct. 1989 - Dec. 1992
.,,
"Ca access road —\ /
,1
•
dew uopeool
syphon inlet
r\\\
\1).4\\
\ ^73 power house
_- forebay
access road
---//
./ spillway
J,71
• lows, channel 1PM I
- 4.i4v •
pressure pipe
I- X9NNV
pipe bridge /
bridge
syphon —'
L headrace channel ( lower ) 2"3"'E road existing
3 a:c
I:
---- road poposed
syphon outlet
--/
GENERAL
HYDROLOGY
1 - Length 10m
2 - Width x depth 2.6 x 3.0 m
3 - Particle size to be eliminated 2.0 mm and above
4 - Velocity in the chamber 0.51 m/s
1 - Length 25 m
2 - Width x depth (each chamber) 3.0 x 3.6
3 - Particle size to be eliminated 0.2 mm and above
4 - Velocity in the chamber 0.195 m/s
TAILRACE
No tailrace needed as the water from the after bay outfalls directly into Duber Khwar.
SUBSTATION / SWITCHYARD
COST ESTIMATES
3 -Retention money due per end of 1998 local currency: 61.2 Mill. Rs
plus IDC attracted in 1997 (foreign component converted and
included in this figure)
PSSHP/BERICHT/RANANEX.doc
3.1 Location of Relevant Load Centres
t ,
ANNEX 3.1
DASU
to Mingora
hes
ANNEX 3.2
PSSHP/BERICFITE/RANANEX doc
LL
UAW
Ea/
-s■
an/
,no
km,
ANNEX 5.1
C1 29 M1, M2 85
C2 43 M3, M4, M5, M6 85
C3 29 M7, M8 60
C4 29 M9 45
C5 57 M10 60
C6 29 M11 60
C7 29 M12, M13, M14, M15 60
C8 29 M16 60
C9 29 M17 60
010 29
C11 29
C12 29
Total 390
NB: Required only during the months NB: Required throughout the year
June to October
PSSHP/BERICHTE/RANANEX.doc
31 31
31 El 31 9
F
,11
• /
penstock
..?
C-2
/
headrace channel ( upper )
syphon inlet
6
L. power house
forebay
ILjcO
access road
spillway
C-5 "r
Lox
pipe bridge
syphon —/
headrace channel ( lower )
()8O
syphon outlet
1
tad
Ity•
Ranolia river gauge
Stage discharge curve
140
130
120
110
Gauge height [cm]
100
90
80
70
60
50
40 -fit
30
20
10
VL X3NNV
0
0 2 4 6 8 10
(Thousands)
Discharge [1/s]
7.2 Hydrographs and Flow Duration
dor
Curves of the Year 19901 1991, 1992
Period Oct. 1989 - Dec. 1992
*NI
Woo
Hydrograph Ranolla River
Year : 1 990
10
Discharge Q [Vs]
(Thousan ds)
-\^----,./v
I F I r 1 I I
01-Jan-90 01-Mar-90 1 01-May-90 1 01-Jul-90 01-Sep-90 1 01-Nov-90 31-Dec-90
01-Feb-90 01-Apr-90 01-Jun-90 01-Aug-90 01-Oct-90 01-Dec-90
Date
Hydrograph Ranolia River
Year: 1992
Discharge Q [1/s]
1\z-Ai .......--•-■
.^......___,-....
."..----.
,,i--
I I I i I i I
01-Jan-92 01-Mar-92 01-May-92 01-Jul-92 01-Sep-92 01-Nov-92 31-Dec-92
01-Feb-92 01-Apr-92 01-Jun-92 01-Aug-92 01-Oct-92 01-Dec-92
Date
Flow Duration Curvo Ranoila River
Year: 1992
14
13
12
i
11
10
Disc harge a (1/sj
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
,
2
1
O
0 200 400
0120 = 2,566 Vs
0240 = 2,373 Vs
Q366 = 654 Vs
Year: 1992
14
13
12
11
10
9
(Thousands)
0 a
o
o) 7
cii
L 6
a'
5 5
4
3
2
1 ,
0 200 400
9
a-
7-
6-
5-
4-
3-
2
1
i
0 20 40 60 80 100
% of time exceeded
250
Energy ( MWhiday ]
200
150
100
50
0
0 20 40 60 80 100
% of time exceeded
Flow Duration Curve Ranolia River
Year : 1990
9.0
8.0
7.0
8.0
D is c harg e 0 ( Us)
( Tho us a n ds)
50
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
0 200 400
0120 = 5.249 Vs
0240 = 1.382 VS
0365 = 437 Vs
Year :1990
9.0
8.0
7.0
Dis c ha rg e 0 ) Us)
8.0
( Thous a n ds )
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
0 200 400
Year : 1991
10
7
Discharge Q [I/s)
(Thousands)
\_ r \
4 `,,,,---,_.
3 \
2
0 I , I I I I ,
01-Jan-91 1 01-Mar-91 01-May-91 01-Jul-91 01-Sep-91 01-Nov-91 31-Dec-91
01-Feb-91 01-Apr-91 01-Jun-91 01 -Aug-91 01-Oct-91 01-Dec-91
Date
8.1 Project Implementation Programme
UAW
bras,
PROJECT IMPLEME? TATION PROGRAMME .15
RANOLIA SMALL HYDROPOWER PF OJECT
MONTHS / YEARS
1996
1995
_. . _ __ S 0 N D
s.w.o S 0 N J Mj A M J JI A
No JOB AM J J A _ - •
1-'8 X3NNV
as,
6.0
WO'
ANNEX 9.1
1. Beldars nos. 80
2. Coolies nos. 65
Excavators nos. 90
4.
5. Breakers nos. 90
PSSHP/BERICHTE/RANANEX.doc
.me
no,
ley
ANNEX 9.2
PSSHP/BERICHTE/RANANEX doc
9.3 Rate Analysis of Items of Work
RANOLIA SMALL HYDROPOWER PROJECT C 1123W1DATA1PSSHMANFEAS\F_XC WK3
ANNEX 9.3
EXCAVATION AND FILLING
A. MATERIAL 0.00
B. LABOUR:
A. MATERIAL: 0.00
B. LABOUR:
A. MATERIAL:
B. LABOUR:
A. MATERIAL: 0.00
B. LABOUR:
1
RANOLIA SMALL HYDROPOWER PROJECT
ANALYSED RATE OF ITEM
A. MATERIAL:
B. LABOUR:
A MATERIAL:
Total A+B
4996.25
A MATERIAL: 0.00
B. LABOUR:
A. MATERIAL: 0.00
B. LABOUR:
A. MATERIAL:
0.00
Total A+B
138.45
Add 1.5% water charges
2.08
Add 10% contractors profit
13.85
Add 12% overheads
16.61
Total
170.99
Add 3% income tax
5.13
Grand Total
176.12
Total A+B
138.45
A. MATERIAL:
0.00
C. EQUIPMENT:
Total MB
875.00
STONE MASONRY
ANALYSED RATE OF ITEM
A. MATERIAL:
B. LABOUR:
Total (A + B + C) 4096.25
Total (A + B + C) 3078.75
Total (A + B + C)
3646.25
Total (A + [3 + C)
2478.75
Add 1.5% water charges
37.18
Add 10% contractor's profit
247.88
Add 12% overheads
Total 297.45
3061.26
Add 3% income tax
91 84
Total Item rate for 100 Cft.
3153.09
Total cost for 1.0 Cum.
1113.36
RANOLIA SMALL HYDROPOWER PROJECT
ANALYSED RATE OF ITEM
Total (A + B + C)
1307.50
Add 1.5% water charges
19.61
Add 10% contractors profit
Add 12% overheads 130.75
Total 156.90
1614.76
Add 3% income tax
48.44
Total Item rate for 100 Cft.
1663.21
Total cost for 1.0 Cum.
587.28
RANOLIA SMALL HYDROPOWER PROJECT
ANALYSED RATE OF ITEM
Total (A + B + C)
3447.50
Add 1.5% water charges
51.71
Add 10% contractor's profit
344.75
Add 12% overheads
413.70
Total
4257.66
Add 3% income tax
127.73
Total Item rate for 100 Cft.
4385.39
Total cost for 1.0 Cum.
1548.48
RANOLIA SMALL HYDROPOWER PROJECT
ANALYSED RATE OF ITEM
Total (A + B + C)
925.00
CONCRETE
ANALYSED RATE OF ITEM
Total =A+ B + C
3554.73
Total = A+ B + C
4164.03
A. MATERIAL:
B. LABOUR:
Total = A + B + C
5152.19
A MATERIAL:
Total ':-- A + B+ C
3916.13
A. MATERIAL:
B. LABOUR:
Total = A+ B+ C 5375.60
1
RANOLIA SMALL HYDROPOWER PROJECT
ANALYSED RATE OF ITEM
A. MATERIAL:
B. LABOUR:
Total =A + B+ C 857.17
A. MATERIAL:
B. LABOUR:
Total 1439 m
+5% 1511 m
Sub-total 1,593,000 Rs
Item No. 8.4 and 8.5 of Bill of Quantities: Syphon and penstock pipe incl. installation
Width 4m
say 2,406,000 Rs
Width 4m
say 2,332,000 Rs
Total 499,190 Rs
Bridge span: 20 m
m3 60 80.91 4,855 Rs
m3 30 2,397.22 71,917 Rs
i m3 75 1,113.67 83,525 Rs
Total 458,034 Rs
15 m
Total 458,034 Rs
Bridge span: 15 m
Total 365,714 Rs
Bridge span: 17 m
2.Flooring m3
a) PCC 1:4:8 m3 225 1,339.11 301,300 Rs
b) PCC 1:2:4 m3 165 1,837.79 303,235 Rs
c) RCC 1:2.4 m3 85 1,969.25 167,386 Rs
d) finish m3 330 180.00 59,400 Rs
Total 4,575,403 Rs
2. Flooring m3
a) PCC 1:4:8 m3 20 1,339.11 26,782 Rs
b) PCC 1:2:4 m3 10 1,837.79 18,378 Rs
c) finish m3 110 180.00 19,800 Rs
Total 489,726 Rs
•
RANOLIA SMALL HYDROPOWER PROJECT Bill of Quantities 11-Feb-94 3
4. CONCRETE
19,878,008
STEEL 3,287,468
PLASTER WORK
1,631,250
R.C.C. PIPES
385,030
a. 0.2 m dia
250.00 1210 302,500
b. 0.5 m dia
630.00 131 82,530
RANOLIA SMALL HYDROPOWER PROJECT Bill of Quantities 11-Feb-94 5
9.1
(a) Pelton Turbines 2 Nos.
1
RANOLIA SMALL HYDROPOWER PROJECT Bill of Quantities 11-Feb-94 7
11.1 Rehabilitation/Reconditioning
of existing road from Duber
Bazaar to Ranolia Bazaar
including levelling, 10 cm
base course D.S.T and
802.00 3000 2,406,000
retaining structures.
13. MISCELLANEOUS
910,000
TELECOMMUNICATION
500,000
Telecommunication system
between Duber Bazaar and
weir site. Job L.S. Job. 500,000
9.6 Summary Sheet of Cost Estimates
ANNEX 9.6
RANOLIA SMALL HYDROPOWER PROJECT
2. Earthwork 20,189,816
4. Concrete 19,878,008
5. Steel 3,287,468
Subtotal: 15'439'468 Rs
PSSHP/BERICHT/RANANEX.doc
10.1 Completion Costs
Constr. costs Local 233.6 Mill.Rs Exch.rate (12/1993) 30.1 Rs/US$
Foreign 3.449 MIILUS$ Annual escalation 1.739 Rs/year
Constr. Local component In MI11. Rs Escal. p.a. 10% IDC local 14% Amount
[%] Nominal Other Total Period [yr] Total [Mill. Rs]
Constr. Foreign component In Mill. US$ Escal. p.a. 4% Exch. rate Equiv. IDC foreign 8% Amount Equiv.
(%] Nominal Other Total Period [yr] Amount Rs/US$ [Mill. Rs] [Mill. US$] [Mill. Rs]
REHABILITATION COSTS
After 25 years of operation the following rehabilitation costs are considered to be due:
(the costs are price escalated to 1.1.1998 and then assumed as fixed at that level)
The costs are considered to occur in the 26th and 27th year of operation and will be
distributed as follows:
26 13'700'000 1'067'000
27 17'900'000 2'133'000
PSSHP/BERICFfT/FIANANEX.doc
103 Annual Recurring Costs
ANNEX 10.3
NB: In the first year of operation increased percentages to cover the actual expenses are
assumed as follows:
The 1993 cost estimates were escalated to 1998 values with the following price escalation
rates:
The resulting cost estimates for structural maintenance for the first year of operation (1998)
and the following years is presented in the following table:
PSSHP/BERICHT/RANANEX.doc
B) Annual operation costs
Subtotal 2'500'000
L.S. 400'000
Total 2'900'000
Total 125'000
Total 600'000
Total 40'000
Total 600'000
The 1993 cost estimates were escalated to 1998 values with the following price escalation
rates:
Summarized the following total annual recurring costs during operation are considered
(A+B+C):
PSSHP/BERICHT/RANANEX.doc
10.4 Economic Calculations
Filename' Data.
A CONSICON24 MCI ItO-Ap-A
,-----.......
Capital expenditure Total debt Annual recurring costs Total recur!. Total Revenue Annual
Exch. rate
costs expenditures cashnovr
USS.-> Fla
(Mill. RA) [Mill USS) (Mill Rs) (Mill. Rs) [Mill. USS) (MI11. Re) (Mill. Rs) [Mill. Rs) [MM. Rs)
No. Year
NB.: The following factors are considered In the tabulated calculations: Net present value [Mill. Rs): 00
Compound Interest rate Annual escalation (prIces,salarles) Discount rate In period 14%
Exchange rate USS -> Rs up to 1998 up to 1998 of analysis :
Local Foreign Local Foreign
Basis 1993. 30.1 Rs
Annual *sc. 1.74 Rs 14% 8% 10% 4% Average economic break-even
unit rate (NPV 0) :
Average annual energy production [MWh):
1.32 Rs/kWh
Daily energy 05% exc.: 45.75 MWII Total Peak Off-peak
Firm peak capacity. 1.91 MW (MWh) (MWh) (MWh)
Daily peak duration: 4 his 84.272 2,785 81.487
ANNEX 10.42
Local: Foreign:
29/04/94 A:\ECON\PRODCO.WK1
10.5 LRMC Valued Production of Ranolia
ANNEX 10.5
Local: Foreign:
29/04/94 A:\ECON\PRODCO.WK1
10.6 Thermal Equivalent Production Costs
ANNEX 10.6
Thermal Plant Costa Assumption: Installed capacity of Ranoila. I.e. 11.3 MW will be compared to an
equal capacity incrementally installed In a gas-fired combined-cych
Gas fired Combined-Cycle (CC) plant plant having a capacity of 100 - 200 MW
Annual escalation:
Foreign: 60 `A Foreign: 4%
Local: 40 % Local: 10 %
Foreign component
Year Annual cost Base cost Escalation Esc. cost Exch. rate Total cost
distrib. [56] [US$ / kW] rate (%] [US$ / kW] [Rs / US$] [Rs / kW]
Subtotal: 18.856
Local component
Year Annual cost Base cost Exch. rate Base cost Escalation Total cost
dlstrib. [%] [US$ / kW] [As / US$] [Rs / kW] rate MI [Rs / kW]
Subtotal: 15,407
TOTAL: 34,263
Gas price: 2.1 S/Mill. BTU Therm eff.: 40 % Heat rate: 3412 BTU/kWh (therm.)
Heat rate: 8530 BTU/kWh (eiectr.)
Fuel cost: 1.791 Scents/kWh Fuol price 0%
(1993) escalation
In-house losses 4%
External losses 10 %
Local: Foreign:
29/04/94 A:\ECON\PRODCO.WKI
ANNEX 10.72
Local: Foreign:
29/04/94 A:\ECON\PRODCO.WK1
ANNEX 10.7.3
Local: Foreign:
29/04/94 A:\ECON\PRODCO.WK1
ANNEX 10.7.4
Local: Foreign:
29/04/94 A:\ECON\PRODCO.WK1
ANNEX 10.7.5
Local: Foreign:
29/04/94 A:\ECON\PRODCO.WK1
,
ANNEX 10.7.6
Local: Foreign:
29/04/94 A:\ECOMPRODCO.WK1
ANNEX 10.7.7
Local: Foreign:
29/04/94 A:\ECON\PRODCO.WK1
ANNEX 10.7.8
Local: Foreign:
29/04/94 A:\ECON\PRODCO.WK1
10.8 Economic Internal Rate of Return
Financial Internal Rate of Return
2. Earthwork 19,281.274
4. Concrete 18,983,493
5. Stool 3,139,532
20. Miscellaneous
910,000
21. Telecommunication
500,000
Subtotal item 17 - 21
13,363,126
Subtotal Item 2 - 21
178.466,819 2,497,000
22.
Consultancy, site enginaortng and admin. (Incl.
10,203,000 702,000
purchase and operation of vehicles for ataff)
23. Cording. and unforeseen (it. 2-15, 22)
Conting, and unforeseen (it. 16-21) 15% 26,227,595
10% 1.980,619 249,700
24. Proceeds of post-
construction sale of rail track.
power winches and trollies at 60 % of purchase (2,011,656)
(incl. dismantling / removal)
Filename
C tfiSnA.1 W K
Each oats Capital expenddute Total debt Annual lecuenng costs • Total lac... Total R•r•nue •• Annual
US$.> Rs costs aspendaulesi casala.
No Year I (MillfisI (Mill. USS1 11.1111 Rs) (4.4.11 Rs( (M.11 USS( lull Rl( ; (WI Rs) lull Rs( 144.11 R4)
•
a 199• 30 10 I • .4 0.410 la 7 10 7 e 110 7)
•2 1095 31.64 53.7 0.339 84 2 64 2
.1 154 21
1868 33 56 129.0 1.111 160 3 ! 166 3 066 3)
0 1097 35.32 92 2 2.085 185 8 105 8 (155 8)
1 1998 37 05 135 0.107 20 4 109 0 234 ie a I 400 119 2 791
2 1999 37 06 98 0.130 144 144 119 2 1044
3 I 2000 37 06 90 0.130 I 14 4 1 14 4 119 2 1C4 8
4 I 2001 37 06 I
96 0.130 14 4 . 14 • 119 2 iC.4 8
5 2002 37.06 96 0.130 III ; 144 119 2 104 9
8 2003 37 08 0.7 0 075 11 5 I 1i 5 119 2 107 7
7 2004 37 08 87 0 075 II 5 l 11 5 119 2 137 7
a 2005 37 08 6.7 0.075 11 3 11 5 112 2 107 7
0 2008 37.08 87 0 075 II 3 1i5 116 2 1O7 7
10 2007 37.08 87 0,075 11 5 11 5 119 2 ICI 7
11 2006 37.06 87 0 075 115 115 119 2 IC) 7
12 2009 37 08 87 0 075 11 5 11 5 116 2 107 7
13 2010 37.00 87 0.075 11 5 11 5 116 2 IC? 7
14 2011 37.08 87 0 073 115 115 119 2 107 7
13 2012 37 08 87 0 075 11 5 11 5 119 2 ICI 7
18 2013 37.08 57 0 015 11 5 11 5 119 2 107 7
17 201• 37.06 87 0 075 11 S 11 5 119 2 IC7 7
to 2015 37 08 a7 0 075 115 115 110 2
19 2016 37 06 101 7
87 0 075 11 5 II 5 119 2
20 2017 37.08 107 7
87 0 075 115 II 5 119 2
21 2016 37 Oa 1017
87 0 075 II 5 11 5 119 2
22 2019 37.06 137 7
87 0 073 11 5 11 5 110 2
23 2020 37 06 107 7
07 0 075 11 5 11 5 I
24 2021 37 06 119 2 1 101 7
87 0 075 115 115
25 2022 37 08 119 2 I 1317
26 87 0 075 11 3 ti 5
2023 37.06 13.1 1.087 115 2 107 7
52 8 a7 0 075 115 64 1
27 2024 37.06 17.1 00 164 1 ,
2.133 98.1 87 0 075
28 2025 37.00 11 5 107 9 03 1137 ti,
29 a7 0 075 11 5 11 5
2028 37 08 116 2 107 7
30 0 7 0 075 11 5 11 5
2027 37.09 119 2 t C7 1
31 87 0.075 11 3
2028 37.08 11 5 1 19 2 107 7
32 2029 81 0 075 11 5
37.06 11 5 119 2 lol 7
33 2030 8 0 075 115
37.08 11 5 119 2 107 7
34 2031 0.7 0 075 115
37.08 115 119 2 107 7
35 2032 a/ 0 075 115
37 06 1i5 119 2 107 7
36 2033 37.06 87 0 075 115 115 119 2 1377
37 2014 37 08 7 0.075 11 5 11 5 119 2 137 7
38 2035 37.06 b 7 0.075 11 5 It 5 119. 3 101 7
39 2038 37 08 a7 0 075 11 5 11 5 119 2 107 1
40 2037 37 08 7 0 075 115 11 5 119 2 107 7
41 2030 37.00 67 0.075 11 5 11 5 119 2 107 7
42 2039 37.08 8,7 0.073 11 3 11.3 1192 107 7
43 2040 37.08 6 7 0.075 11.5 li 5 119 2 107 7
441 2041 37.08 8.7 0 075 11 5 11 5 119 2
45 2042 8.7 0.073 107 7
37.08 11.5 11 5
46 87 110 2 107 7
2043 37.06 0 075 11 5
47 11 3 119 2 107 7
2044 37.09 11.7 0 073 11 5
46
11 5 119 2 107 7
2045 37.00 8.7 0 075 11.5
49 11 5 119 2 107 7
2048 37.00 57 0.073 11 5
50 11 3 110 2 107 7
2047 37.00 8.7 0.075 11 5 11.5 119 2 107 7
87 0 075 11.5 11 5 119 2 107 7
NO :
Th•toalonlng factoni•r• conslocu•6 {nth. tabulated calculations:
36
091lngilr• pilIvAise• •t8 impsiopilugo Vie amigo' flum000l voi • or4
• CO a la C it
• 71 611 C/0'0 L'9
8 18 S It Si I, 810'0 19 0016 (Ka
• e ta S 11 OS
• t.t. 6. 12 5(00 E*9 90'/C (16
to c It 5 11
• 510 0 90 LC S
9,:
r0 ID
8 10 it t
• 1.9 CLO 0 La 9016 L•
6 II C 11 9 11
• ,c1 CLO 0 L'9 6•812 B.
e 16 S It
I GI 19'0
•• CLO 0 L 0 LI 21,02 Cr
6 16 11 SIt 810'0 1'a 90 LC 1602 ►t
• C9 e 18 t II CLO 0 10 9016 o rod
roz C•
6 15 C"11 C It 90 LC
• CO 6/0'0 19 2•
6 18 CI SI1 90 LC
C/0 0 9 9602 1V
• CI 16 S1 II CLO 0 LD 1602 131,
711 6 15 S 11 0900.112e
11 StO 0 L O 9602 BC
7:9 8 15 11 9016
11 StO 0 1'9 5n022
60 BC
• c9 6 15 S 11 90'16
S 11 8100 19 LC
• C9 6 16 C 11 90 LC C602
SI 510'0 L'9 DC
C9 e 16 I 90•U 2602
Z CC
S 11 5100 9
• Cl 6 16 S 11 90'16 K
C It SLO 0 LB
• C.0 6 16 CI1 90 LC 0602 CC
G 11 CLO 0 9
• CA 6 16 6 11 C1I 00 LC 0200 EC
510 0 1O
• 09 t8 I1 5 11 00 LC 0202 IC
810 0 t9
• 71 E 15 S 11 S It 00 16 2 OC
610 0 L 9
• c9 E 16 S 11 90 16 0202 62
G1I 6100 L
'0 LC11 CC 9 101 G 92
610 0 L I 96 CCI*2
11 r91 00 1 ►9 I 'LI V62 02 12
S tl 510 0 L 9 9 26
0 16
1001 rc t 9
000°66
"1
1/ C C202 92
11 SII 610'0 '1 9
• C9 6 ae S1 90 LC 220 82
S It 610 0 L 0
• 7-9 6 16 90 LC 8 1,2
C 11 I 0100 L 9
• CI 8 16 I 90 IC OZOZ CZ
SlI 610 0 L
169 6 16 CIt 6102 22
Si I 510 0 L 9
• CO 9 0.1 (6 6102 12
615 C 11 S It 10"0 L
• CA 00 LC 1l02 02
16 S 1 IL ctt 510 0 L.11
► Cl 90 LC 9
111
6 10 020z Si
e te 5 11 c'tt 610 0 t 9
• CO
90 LC 91
6 16 G11 S 11 5100 L BO /C L1
6 16 S 11 S it 8/0 0 L B 90.16 6102 91
• Cl 6 IS 5II g'tt Caro L'9 9016 SI
• C9 18 G11 tt stO 0 19
• C9 DO 16 VI
6 15 S 11 c1I 510 0 L9
• 61 2
011Z10
02
° 2 Cl
5 16 S 11 t CLO 0 L9 6002 21
• Cl 6 19 11 1 C100 L 9 900000.1
1162C 9002 II
19 C 11 Sit CLO 0 0 0016 100
,002 2 01
• CO 5 15 S 11 S II 510 0 L
r CO 90 /C 9002 0
S 16 i C1I 6/00 1 0 C002 9
6 15 S 11 II 6(0 0 L9 0900416 6 L
• CO 6 IS 11 tI CLO 0 L 9 90 LC C 002 9
C 11 16 ► s1 r1I OCt 0 9G 90 LIC6 2002 c
( 1 6 16 ► r1 ► •1 OC1 0 90 1002 1
C 11 7 15 ► el •1 061 0 90 16 0008 6
t 51e 9.1
IC 6 16 0 or
I ► st
I e el
OCI0
PC2 0
98
01 • 02 /91'0 S CI
00 LC
90'16
600,11
60 2
t
'e c'11 0 S91 9 691 8110'8 2 26 /601 0
IC s,..1 C 991 C 991 lilt 0 621 OC CC
Z SC 1•
lz rg1 2 r9 Z 1-9 1726 1 CS III IC 61161 2•
ft Ill 91 1 01 01P 0 ► 01 OC
C.
• t. ri I•ti 6'111 I Intl 1•13 1rv11 Issn anti I•u I-u WIN) Issn 11.141 leoA I Ohl
rruulr• is•,rouve•• ; atom •11"-ssn
••••uur ; ono-., !viol I .110, fttmon,•■
irnuuy 10 0 01.101 • milpuodwo 1rpdr3 el., .11•
I
tv.,..4003`5,31,•■
10,,0'
0,01.03pj
2'9-01 XJNNV
•
IIM11/311 iP
oroci
(east) ZCB't Cal:I
0013,4 .2to 0691'1 1►9► I
Iteat) DWI ZOC*0
sP sot uoptivote • ItIM4/1111 Illaii4/1HI
pod ubioieg tied meo-i
x09 %CZ
u6I•,od ITIO1 uo odoid • u rq
tFOTIOT—
11M6feLi 06'1 :team) °roc'
teat tunr 'BM:oeinos YedVM Jo (OVitil)
lowittnirt unti liuoi
16 ► IL
•(uu13t tiinicile
•111/ ifoo•lon 3oU0110,3 SlieZ U•►S,
luNart) tug ►
(ttmtor) limn) :uositnp tilted /two
'..d-uo hired t 0.1 :Aimed", lived tuiiA
11101 tIMYI :'31(0 %CO AD/w• Alt00
1)iMINIkill,S1-9,1111,0.1Ykr 0
fr'9•C1i )i3NNV
ANNEX 10.8.5
Tariff calculation
Filename:
CARANOLIA\FEAS\FIRR.WK1
Tariff (basis late 1993)
Tariff valid in 1998 (basis late 1993; escalation 4
Exch. rate: 30.10 Rs/US$ years ©4%)
Exch. rate: 37.06 Rs/US$
Period: 30 years
Discount
rate: 10 %
Year [c$/kWh]
1 6.50
2 6.50
3 6.50
4 6.50
5 6.50
6 6.50
7 6.50
8 6.50
. 6.50
10 6.50
11 4.81
12 4.81
13 4.81
14 4.81
15
4.81
16
4.81
17
4.81•
18
4.81
19 4.81
20
4.81
21
4.81
22
4.81
23
4.81
24
4.81
25
4.81
26
4.81
27
4.81
28
4.81
29
4.81
30
4.81
ANNEX'%O.8.6
Filename.
c • imhouato LA IAA) WK.
Even. rue Capital eapenditure Total debt Annual recurring costs Total rector. ' Total i Revenue ! Ann...41
USS->As
coin 4x0cilOdurOS, ' casnilo.
No Year (Mal As) (Mai. USS( (M•1 Rs) (Mal. Rs) (1.4j1 USS) Win. Rs) IM1 Rs1 411 Rsi : (MW St)
Fvy nAct
Mr. Syed Safeer Hussain
Registrar — roc 1Pri1z)
National Electric Power Regulatory Authority (NEPRA) –4-
2"d Floor, OPF Building, G-5/2 , Islamabad.
1Yre (Li c
O.; I
Subject: Application of Sarhad Hydel Development Organization (SHYDO) for grant
of Generation License in respect of 17 MW Ranolia Hydropower Project,
District Kohistan
Dear Sir,
I. Your good office has mentioned that Expression of Interest to provide credit or
financing as required pursuant to Regulation 3(5)(d)(ii) has not been provided.
We are please to submit copy of Loan Agreement (3 copies) to comply with the
requirements of regulation.
II. Location maps are now provided (3 copies) to comply with the requirement of the
regulation 3(6) (c)(i).
III. Information regarding infrastructure development are contained in the EPC
document (Scope of work) as infrastructure development for this project is part of
EPC contract. Three copies of EPC document are attached to comply with
regulation 3(6)(c) (10).
("-.4 In response to the contents of para (2) of your office letter, we would like to state
as follows:
ii. Feasibility study report of the project has been prepared by the consortium of
international consultants and was further reviewed and updated by experienced
Consulting firms. The process of preparation and revision/review of the report was
107-PHYDO House, Plot #38, Sector B/2, Please- V, Huyatabad, Peshawar. Tel: 091
-9217463, Fax: 091-9217464
Page 1 of 2
managed by in house team at SHYDO. The same report formed the basis of
approval of loan from Asian Development Bank and hence has been successful in
establishing its bankability. SHYDO, being the one window facility at provincial
level is allowed to approve feasibility studies of various projects including those
projects which are being developed by SHYDO itself. Hence no formal approval
is needed. However, areas of feasibility study such as Environmental Study has
been approved by provincial Environmental Protection Agency. Approval for
Interconnection Study as mentioned in sub para (i) shall be made by PESCO.
As mentioned above, Power Purchaser for this project will be PESCO. We are
thankful to your good office and would seek your guidance and patronage to undertake the
development of vast untapped hydropower potential of the Province.
Best regards
107-PHYDO House, Plot #38, Sector B/2, Phase- V, Hapatabad, Peshawar. Tel: 091
-9217463, Fax: 091-9217464
Page 2 of 2