Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
*
G.R. No. 135083. May 26, 1999.
_______________
* EN BANC.
631
632
http://central.com.ph/sfsreader/session/000001654fb8ade4b7724bf6003600fb002c009e/t/?o=False 2/21
8/19/2018 SUPREME COURT REPORTS ANNOTATED VOLUME 307
633
http://central.com.ph/sfsreader/session/000001654fb8ade4b7724bf6003600fb002c009e/t/?o=False 3/21
8/19/2018 SUPREME COURT REPORTS ANNOTATED VOLUME 307
MENDOZA, J.:
_______________
1 Petition, Rollo, p. 5.
2 Per Commissioner Amado M. Calderon and concurred in by
Commissioners Julio F. Desamito and Japal M. Guiani.
634
http://central.com.ph/sfsreader/session/000001654fb8ade4b7724bf6003600fb002c009e/t/?o=False 4/21
8/19/2018 SUPREME COURT REPORTS ANNOTATED VOLUME 307
On May 8, 1998, 3
private respondent filed a motion for
reconsideration. The motion remained pending even until
after the election held on May 11, 1998.
Accordingly, pursuant to Omnibus Resolution No. 3044,
dated May 10, 1998, of the COMELEC, the board of
canvass-
_______________
635
http://central.com.ph/sfsreader/session/000001654fb8ade4b7724bf6003600fb002c009e/t/?o=False 5/21
8/19/2018 SUPREME COURT REPORTS ANNOTATED VOLUME 307
ers tabulated the votes cast for vice mayor of Makati City
but suspended the proclamation of the winner.
On May 19, 1998, petitioner
4
sought to intervene in the
case for disqualification. Petitioner’s motion was opposed
by private respondent.
The motion was not resolved. Instead, on August 31,
1998, the COMELEC enbanc rendered its resolution.
Voting 4 to 1, with one commissioner abstaining, the
COMELEC enbanc reversed the ruling of its Second
Division and declared private respondent qualified to run
for vice mayor
5
of the City of Makati in the May 11, 1998
elections. The pertinent portions of the resolution of the
COMELEC enbanc read:
_______________
636
http://central.com.ph/sfsreader/session/000001654fb8ade4b7724bf6003600fb002c009e/t/?o=False 6/21
8/19/2018 SUPREME COURT REPORTS ANNOTATED VOLUME 307
637
http://central.com.ph/sfsreader/session/000001654fb8ade4b7724bf6003600fb002c009e/t/?o=False 7/21
8/19/2018 SUPREME COURT REPORTS ANNOTATED VOLUME 307
638
_______________
639
http://central.com.ph/sfsreader/session/000001654fb8ade4b7724bf6003600fb002c009e/t/?o=False 9/21
8/19/2018 SUPREME COURT REPORTS ANNOTATED VOLUME 307
640
_______________
8 R.A. No. 7854, the Charter of the City of Makati, provides: “SEC. 20—
The following are disqualified from running for any elective position in the
city: . . . (d) Those with dual citizenship.”
9 JOVITO R. SALONGA, PRIVATE INTERNATIONAL LAW 166
(1995).
641
http://central.com.ph/sfsreader/session/000001654fb8ade4b7724bf6003600fb002c009e/t/?o=False 11/21
8/19/2018 SUPREME COURT REPORTS ANNOTATED VOLUME 307
_______________
642
http://central.com.ph/sfsreader/session/000001654fb8ade4b7724bf6003600fb002c009e/t/?o=False 12/21
8/19/2018 SUPREME COURT REPORTS ANNOTATED VOLUME 307
_______________
http://central.com.ph/sfsreader/session/000001654fb8ade4b7724bf6003600fb002c009e/t/?o=False 13/21
8/19/2018 SUPREME COURT REPORTS ANNOTATED VOLUME 307
643
_______________
http://central.com.ph/sfsreader/session/000001654fb8ade4b7724bf6003600fb002c009e/t/?o=False 14/21
8/19/2018 SUPREME COURT REPORTS ANNOTATED VOLUME 307
644
_______________
645
_______________
646
_______________
http://central.com.ph/sfsreader/session/000001654fb8ade4b7724bf6003600fb002c009e/t/?o=False 17/21
8/19/2018 SUPREME COURT REPORTS ANNOTATED VOLUME 307
647
http://central.com.ph/sfsreader/session/000001654fb8ade4b7724bf6003600fb002c009e/t/?o=False 18/21
8/19/2018 SUPREME COURT REPORTS ANNOTATED VOLUME 307
_______________
648
“By the laws of the United States, petitioner Frivaldo lost his American
citizenship when he took his oath of allegiance to the Philippine
Government when he ran for Governor in 1988, in 1992, and in 1995.
Every certificate of candidacy contains an oath of allegiance to the
Philippine Government.”
18
http://central.com.ph/sfsreader/session/000001654fb8ade4b7724bf6003600fb002c009e/t/?o=False 19/21
8/19/2018 SUPREME COURT REPORTS ANNOTATED VOLUME 307
18
said in Aznar v. COMELEC applies mutatis mutandis to
private respondent in the case at bar:
_______________
18 185 SCRA 703, 711 (1990). See also Kawakita v. United States, 343
U.S. 717, 96 L. Ed. 1249 (1952).
649
_______________
650
Petition dismissed.
——o0o——
http://central.com.ph/sfsreader/session/000001654fb8ade4b7724bf6003600fb002c009e/t/?o=False 21/21