I.

Identification
A flat-bottomed boat used to transport fluids and solids across shallow bodies of water
A process used to capture and recover vapors.
These are containers in which atmospheric pressure is maintained; cylindrical in shape and equipped with either a
fixed or floating roof.
A special containers design to transport fluids in bulk over roadways.
A type of railcar designed liquids in bulk
Are large seagoing vessels to transport across oceans and other large bodies.
They are enclosed containers in which pressure is maintained at a level that is higher that atmospheric pressure;
usually build in spheroid, bullet, and hemispheroid
A type of railcar designed to transport solids like plastics and grains
Are built around tanks or vessels to contain the vessel’s contents in the event of leak or spill

II. Fill in the blanks

Tanks are usually made of ___________ that are _______ in large section and do not seal tightly as vessels.
Vapors are captured by methods such as _____________ or _____________.
III. Enumeration
3 types of tanks
3 types of vessels
10 common components of vessels/tanks and explain them briefly
6 auxiliary equipment in tanks and vessels and explain them briefly
6 main purpose of secondary containment system
5 potentials problems with tanks and vessels and explain them briefly

IV. True or False

Floating roof tanks increases vapor space makes them ideal for storing volatile liquids.
A weir can be used to separate two substances (e.g. gasoline and water) from a mixture

V. Matching types
a. Are spherically shaped containers to distribute the pressure evenly over every square inch of the container.
They are often used to store volatile or pressurized materials at 15 psi and above
b. A wall used to protect people and the environment against tanks failures, fires, runoff, and spills
c. Are containers that have roof that floats on the surface of a stored liquid to minimized vapor space.
d. Is a metal plate or similar device that prevents a vortex from being creating as liquid is drawn out of the tank
e. Are pressurized containers used to store with a vapor pressure slightly greater than atmospheric pressure (5
to 15 psi)
f. Are cylindrically shaped containers used to store contents at moderate at high pressures; they rounded
ends of a bullet vessel help distribute pressure more evenly than in a non-rounded vessel.
g. Is a wall built around a piece of equipment to contain any liquid in the event of an equipment rupture or leak.
h. Is an earthen bank or concrete wall built around a storage tank to contain the contents in the event of spill or
ruptre
i. Are containers and its respective piping system in which a minimum 10 % of the combines process fluids
are stored underground.
j. Are containers that have a roof permanently attached to the top. The roof can be shaped, flat, or cylindrical.
k. Is the support structure attached to the bottom of freestanding vessels or tanks
l. A flat or notched dam that functions as barriers to flow

A. Vortex breaker
B. Fixed roof tanks
C. Underground storage tank
D. Containment wall
E. Bullet vessels
F. Floating roof tanks
G. Spherical vessels
H. Skirt
I. Firewall
J. Hemispheroid vessel
K. Dike
L. Weir