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GUS DUR

Kyai Haji Abdurrahman Wahid, known as Gus Dur was born in Jombang, East Java, on 7 September
1940 from the couple Wahid Hasyim and Solichah. He was born with the name Abdurrahman
Addakhil or "the Conqueror", and then more fondly known as Gus Dur. Gus Dur is the first son of
six children from a very respectable family in the Muslim community of East Java. Grandfather of
his father is
K.H Asyari Hashim, the founder of Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), while his maternal grandfather,
KH Bisri Syansuri, is the first boarding school teacher who teaches a class on women. Gus Dur's
father, K.H. Wahid Hasyim, was involved in the nationalist movement and became Minister of
Religious Affairs in 1949. His mother, Mrs. Hj. Sholehah, is the daughter of the founder of Pondok
Pesantren in Jombang Denanyar. In addition to Gus Dur, his brother Gus Dur is also a figure of
national leaders At the time of his father diangkan became Minister of Religion, Gus Dur join move
to Jakarta and went to primary school before moving to SD KRIS Matraman Perwari. His education
continued in 1954 at Junior High School and not the next grade, but not because of intellectual
problems. His mother then sent to Yogyakarta to continue their education. In 1957, after
graduating from junior high school, he moved to Magelang to study at boarding school Tegalrejo.
He developed a reputation as a gifted pupil, graduated from boarding school within two years
(should be four years). In 1959, Gus Dur Tambakberas moved to boarding school in Jombang and
get his first job as a teacher and head of the madrassa. Gus Dur is also a journalist and magazine
Horizon Culture Jaya. In 1963, Wahid received a scholarship from the Ministry of Religious Affairs
to study at Al Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt, but did not finish due to the criticality of his mind.
Gus Dur and then studied at the University of Baghdad. Although initially neglected, Gus Dur can
finish his education at the University of Baghdad in 1970. He went to Holland to continue his
education, to study at the University of Leiden, but disappointed that his education in Baghdad
under-recognized here. Gus Dur and then went to Germany and France before returning to
Indonesia in 1971. Abdurrahman returned to Jakarta and joined the Institute for Research,
Education and Economic and Social Affairs (LP3ES), an organization which consists of a progressive
Muslim intellectuals and social democrats. In January 1998, Gus Dur was attacked stroke and was
rescued by a team of doctors. However, as a result of health condition and the vision the President
to-4 is deteriorating. In addition to its stroke, his health problems allegedly caused by hereditary
factors also caused a close blood relationship between her parents. In the early 1980s, Gus Dur
plunge care of Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) after three times ditawarin by his grandfather. In recent
years, Gus Dur NU managed to reform the body so as to make his name more and more popular
among NU. At the National Congress of 1984, Gus Dur was asked as Chairman of the NU. During
his first term, Gus Dur focus in reforming the educational system succeeded in improving the quality
of schools and boarding school education system so that it can compete with secular schools. And
finally on December 30, 2009, Gus Dur died of illness complications and was buried in Jombang,
East Java. Congratulations Gus Way, may appear Gus Gus Dur Dur-bari capable of thrilling the
world. Amen

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