INSTRUCCIÓN PROPÓSITO CLAUSULAS EJEMPLO DE

CLAUSULA
ALTER DATABASE Activa o desactiva las opciones de ALTER {DATABASE | SCHEMA} ALTER {DATABASE | SCHEMA}
SQL de la base actual para la [db_name] [db_name]
sesión actual alter_specification ... alter_specification ...
ALTER {DATABASE | SCHEMA} ALTER {DATABASE | SCHEMA}
db_name db_name
UPGRADE DATA DIRECTORY UPGRADE DATA DIRECTORY
NAME NAME

alter_specification: alter_specification:
[DEFAULT] CHARACTER SET [DEFAULT] CHARACTER SET
[=] charset_name [=] charset_name
| [DEFAULT] COLLATE [=] | [DEFAULT] COLLATE [=]
collation_name collation_name
ALTER EVENT Cambia una o más de las ALTER ALTER
características de un evento [DEFINER = { user | [DEFINER = { user |
existente sin la necesidad de CURRENT_USER }] CURRENT_USER }]
soltarlo y volver a crearlo. EVENT event_name EVENT event_name
[ON SCHEDULE schedule] [ON SCHEDULE schedule]
[ON COMPLETION [NOT] [ON COMPLETION [NOT]
PRESERVE] PRESERVE]
[RENAME TO [RENAME TO
new_event_name] new_event_name]
[ENABLE | DISABLE | [ENABLE | DISABLE |
DISABLE ON SLAVE] DISABLE ON SLAVE]
[COMMENT 'string'] [COMMENT 'string']
[DO event_body] [DO event_body]
ALTER FUNCTION Modifica una función existente de
Transact-SQL o CLR que se creó
previamente al ejecutar la
instrucción CREATE FUNCTION
ALTER PROCEDURE Modifica un procedimiento creado
previamente que se creó al
ejecutar la instrucción CREATE
PROCEDURE
ALTER SEQUENCE Modifica los argumentos de un
objeto de secuencia existente.
ALTER TABLE Se utiliza para agregar, eliminar o
modificar columnas en una tabla
existente.
ALTER FUNCTION func_name
[characteristic ...]
characteristic:
COMMENT 'string'
| LANGUAGE SQL
| { CONTAINS SQL | NO SQL |
READS SQL DATA | MODIFIES
SQL DATA }
| SQL SECURITY { DEFINER |
INVOKER }
ALTER PROCEDURE proc_name
[characteristic ...]
characteristic:
COMMENT 'string'
| LANGUAGE SQL
| { CONTAINS SQL | NO SQL |
READS SQL DATA | MODIFIES
SQL DATA }
| SQL SECURITY { DEFINER |
INVOKER }
CREATE TABLE t2 LIKE t1;
ALTER TABLE t2 ADD id INT
AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY
KEY;
INSERT INTO t2 SELECT *
FROM t1 ORDER BY col1, col2;
CREATE TABLE t2 LIKE t1;
ALTER TABLE t2 ADD id INT
AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY
KEY;
ALTER FUNCTION func_name
[characteristic ...]
characteristic:
COMMENT 'string'
| LANGUAGE SQL
| { CONTAINS SQL | NO SQL |
READS SQL DATA | MODIFIES
SQL DATA }
| SQL SECURITY { DEFINER |
INVOKER }
ALTER PROCEDURE proc_name
[characteristic ...]
characteristic:
COMMENT 'string'
| LANGUAGE SQL
| { CONTAINS SQL | NO SQL |
READS SQL DATA | MODIFIES
SQL DATA }
| SQL SECURITY { DEFINER |
INVOKER }
CREATE TABLE t2 LIKE t1;
ALTER TABLE t2 ADD id INT
AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY
KEY;
INSERT INTO t2 SELECT *
FROM t1 ORDER BY col1, col2;
CREATE TABLE t2 LIKE t1;
ALTER TABLE t2 ADD id INT
AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY
KEY;

ALTER USER Cambia el nombre de un usuario
de base de datos o cambia su
esquema predeterminado.
ALTER VIEW Modifica una vista creada
previamente. Esto incluye una
vista indexada. ALTER VIEW no
afecta los procedimientos
almacenados dependientes ni los
desencadenadores y no cambia
los permisos.
INSERT INTO t2 SELECT *
FROM t1 ORDER BY col1, col2;
ALTER USER user_specification [,
user_specification] ...
user_specification:
user PASSWORD EXPIRE
ALTER
[ALGORITHM = {UNDEFINED |
MERGE | TEMPTABLE}]
[DEFINER = { user |
CURRENT_USER }]
[SQL SECURITY { DEFINER |
INVOKER }]
VIEW view_name
[(column_list)]
AS select_statement
[WITH [CASCADED | LOCAL]
CHECK OPTION]
INSERT INTO t2 SELECT *
FROM t1 ORDER BY col1, col2;
ALTER USER user_specification [,
user_specification] ...
user_specification:
user PASSWORD EXPIRE
ALTER
[ALGORITHM = {UNDEFINED |
MERGE | TEMPTABLE}]
[DEFINER = { user |
CURRENT_USER }]
[SQL SECURITY { DEFINER |
INVOKER }]
VIEW view_name
[(column_list)]
AS select_statement
[WITH [CASCADED | LOCAL]
CHECK OPTION]