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SECTION 16496C
SECTION 16496C
ATS CONTACTOR WITH ATC 900 CONTROLLER
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
A. Furnish and install the low voltage automatic transfer switches having the ratings,
features/accessories and enclosures as specified herein and as shown on the contract
drawings.
1.3 REFERENCES
A. The automatic transfer switches and all components shall be designed, manufactured and
tested in accordance with the latest applicable standards of UL and NEMA as follows:
1.UL 1008 – Transfer Switches
2.UL 991 - Tests for Safety-Related Controls Employing Solid-State Devices
3.NFPA 70 – National Electrical Code
4.NFPA 99 – Essential Electrical Systems of Health Care Facilities
5.NFPA 110 – Emergency and Standby Power Systems
6.NEMA ICS 10 – AC Transfer Switch Equipment
7.IEEE 446 – Recommended Practice for Emergency and Standby Power Systems
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1.6 QUALIFICATIONS
A. The manufacturer of the assembly shall be the manufacturer of the major components
within the assembly.
B. For the equipment specified herein, the manufacturer shall be ISO 9001 or 9002 certified.
C. The manufacturer of this equipment shall have produced similar electrical equipment for a
minimum period of five (5) years. When requested by the Engineer, an acceptable list of
installations with similar equipment shall be provided demonstrating compliance with this
requirement.
D. Provide Seismic tested equipment as follows:
1. The equipment and major components shall be suitable for and certified by actual
seismic testing to meet all applicable seismic requirements of the [latest International
Building Code (IBC)] [latest California Building Code (CBC) with OSHPD Amendments].
[The equipment shall have OSHPD Special Seismic Certification (OSP) Pre-Approval.]
2. The Project Structural Engineer will provide site specific ground motion criteria for use
by the manufacturer to establish SDS values required.
3. The IP rating of the equipment shall be 1.5
4. The Structural Engineer for the Site will evaluate the SDS values published on the
[Manufacturer’s] [OSHPD] website to ascertain that they are "equal to" or "greater than"
those required for the Project Site.
5. The following minimum mounting and installation guidelines shall be met, unless
specifically modified by the above referenced standards.
a. The Contractor shall provide equipment anchorage details, coordinated with the
equipment mounting provision, prepared and stamped by a licensed civil engineer
in the state. Mounting recommendations shall be provided by the manufacturer
based upon the above criteria to verify the seismic design of the equipment.
b. The equipment manufacturer shall certify that the equipment can withstand, that is,
function following the seismic event, including both vertical and lateral required
response spectra as specified in above codes.
c. The equipment manufacturer shall document the requirements necessary for proper
seismic mounting of the equipment. Seismic qualification shall be considered
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achieved when the capability of the equipment, meets or exceeds the specified
response spectra.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 MANUFACTURERS
A. Eaton
B. __________
C.
__________
D. The listing of specific manufacturers above does not imply acceptance of their products
that do not meet the specified ratings, features and functions. Manufacturers listed above
are not relieved from meeting these specifications in their entirety. Products in compliance
with the specification and manufactured by others not named will be considered only if pre-
approved by the engineer ten (10) days prior to bid date.
2.2 CONSTRUCTION
A. Power Switching Device
1. Switching devices shall be momentarily energized solenoid operated contactor type
mechanisms. All Contactors shall be UL listed for application in their intended
enclosures for 100% of their continuous ampere rating.
2. Each transfer switch shall be positively interlocked both mechanically and electrically to
prevent simultaneous closing of both sources under either automatic or manual
operation. Main contacts shall be mechanically held in position in both normal and
emergency positions.
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B. [Transfer switches shall be open transition and provided with in-phase monitor, which will
permit a transfer or re-transfer between two live sources that have a phase angle
difference of +/- 8 degrees or less.]
-- OR --
B. [Transfer switches shall be open delayed transition and operate with a time delay in the
neutral position, adjustable from 0 to 120 seconds.]
-- OR --
B. [Transfer switches shall be open transition and provided with an in-phase monitor feature,
which will permit a transfer or re-transfer between two live sources that have a phase angle
difference of +/- 8 degrees or less. In the event that the switch cannot transfer in-phase,
the switch will default to a time delay in neutral transfer adjustable 0-120 seconds.]
-- OR --
B. Transfer switches shall be closed transition and operate in a make before break fashion.
The transfer switch logic will limit the source parallel time to less than 100ms. Closed
transition transfer switches shall include a time delay utility parallel relay, external to the
controller, to shunt trip the upstream breaker in the event that the transfer switch remains
closed on both sources for a period greater than .5-1 second. Closed transition transfer
switches shall have the option to default to a delayed transition.
C. The automatic transfer switch shall be of double throw construction operated by a reliable
electrical mechanism momentarily energized.
D. Contactors or components not specifically designed, as an automatic transfer switch will
not be acceptable.
E. The switching panel shall consist of the contactor assembly and a separate control or
transformer panel. The transformer shall be multi-tap for ease of voltage adjustment in the
field. Control power for all transfer operations shall be derived from the line side of the
source to which the load is being transferred.
F. Transfer switches will be supplied with a manual-operating handle. Manual operation,
using handle, shall only be performed with the switch de-energized.
G. On transfer switches requiring a fourth pole for switching the neutral, the neutral shall be
identical to the other power poles. Switched neutral poles which are add-on or overlap, or
that are not capable of breaking full rated load current are not acceptable.
H. On transfer switches requiring a solid neutral, the neutral shall be fully rated.
I. The ATS shall be provided with a bypass isolation switch to permit isolation of the ATS from
source and load conductors. The bypass isolation transfer switch assembly shall be
configured of two automatic contactor switching devices factory interconnected with silver
plated copper bus. The bypass contactor switch shall be constructed to carry full load with
the same withstand and close-on ratings as the ATS.
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J. The ATC-900 controller shall be active in both the ATS and bypass mode of operation. In
the event of a power failure while operating on bypass, the controller shall initiate an
automatic transfer to the alternate source.
K. [The primary contactor switching device and the bypass contactor switching device shall
both be draw-out configuration and supplied in a front access structure. Bus links shall be
provided to allow for field configurable connections of top or bottom entry or a combination
of both. Standard shall be with source one and load connections on top and source two
connections on the bottom .]
-- OR --
C. [The primary contactor switching device shall be draw-out configuration and the bypass
contactor switching device shall be fixed mounted. The bypass isolation transfer switch
shall be front accessible. Cable connections shall be [top] [bottom] entry.]
L. All control wiring shall be contained in a low-voltage compartment separated from the line
voltage. All control wiring shall be harnessed with keyed disconnect plugs for ease of
maintenance. Customer connections shall be wired out to a single terminal block mounted
inside the low voltage compartment.
M. The primary and the bypass switch shall be contained in separate compartments located
behind separate doors with padlockable handles.
N. The transfer to bypass shall be accomplished by operation of a single selector switch. The
selector switch shall have an “Auto” and “Bypass” position. Transfer to bypass shall not
interrupt power to the load.
O. The bypass isolation transfer switch shall be electrically interlocked to prevent cross
connection of sources when operated either automatically via controller or manually via
control switch.
P. The bypass isolation transfer switch shall have three positions: “Connected”, “Isolated”, and
“Removed”. In the “Connected” position, ATS is racked-in and is being actively controlled
by the controller. In the “Isolated” position, the ATS is connected to control power only and
may be electrically operated for test purposes. In the “Removed” position the ATS has
been disconnected from the main bus and control power and the transfer switch may be
safely removed for inspection or replacement.
Q. The ATS shall be capable of being racked-out with the enclosure door closed. An
indicating light shall be mounted on the door to indicate when the ATS is isolated from the
power and when the ATS is in the removed position. A key interlock shall be provided to
prevent the ATS from being racked out while the transfer switch is still powering the load.
R. The Bypass Isolation transfer switch shall be interlocked to prevent connecting or
disconnecting the contactor from the main bus with the contacts closed.
S. The bypass isolation transfer switch shall have a Test/Manual selector switch. The “Test”
position shall be used to test the electrical operation of the primary contactor switching
device while in the isolated position. The “Manual” position shall be used to disable
automatic control while operating in bypass mode and to perform a non-automatic transfer.
T. A detached handle shall be provided for manual operation of the switches in racked-out
and in the removed position.
Note to Spec. Writer – Select one
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SECTION 16496C
U. Bypass Isolation transfer switch shall be painted ANSI 61 grey with white interior.
2.3 ENCLOSURE
A. Each transfer switch shall be provided in a [NEMA 1] [NEMA 12] [NEMA 3R] [NEMA 4x]
enclosure suitable for use in environments indicated in the drawings.
B. NEMA 1, 12 or 3R enclosures shall be painted with the manufacturer’s standard light gray
ANSI 61paint. Nema 4X shall be [304] [316] stainless steel.
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C. The normal and emergency sources shall include phase reversal protection. The preferred
rotation is programmable as ABC or CBA.
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B. One Form C contact for closure of the source 2 generator start circuit. The contacts shall
be rated for 5-Amp at 250-Vac and 5-Amp at 30-Vdc.
C. The controller shall include two independently programmable Engine Exercisers, selectable
as disabled, 7, 14, or 28 day interval, or by calendar date. Run time shall be adjustable for
0-600 minutes, with or without load. Upon loss of source 2 power, the ATS shall
automatically return to source 1. Transfer time delays shall also be independently
programmable for test events.
D. The controller shall include a keypad pushbutton to initiate a system test.
E. The controller shall include 4 user configurable inputs. Each input provides 50 volts at
10ma and can be user configured to one of the following features:
1. Input to accept a remote contact which closes to initiate a transfer to source 2. This
feature shall be failsafe and an automatic retransfer shall occur in the event that
source 2 power is lost.
2. Input to accept a remote contact which closes to initiate a transfer to source 2. This
feature shall be failsafe and an automatic retransfer shall occur in the event that
source 2 power is lost.
3. Input to accept a remote contact which opens to inhibit transfer to source 2.
4. Input to enable monitor mode to disable automatic operation of the transfer switch
while continuing to display status. Monitor mode allows set point programming at the
controller display.
5. Input to enable lockout feature to disable automatic operations of the transfer switch
following an overcurrent trip of an integral circuit breaker.
6. Input to enable or disable manual retransfer to source 1.
7. Input to initiate manual retransfer to source 1.
8. Input to initiate a remote engine test. The test will run using the programmed engine
test set points.
9. Input to select source 1 or source 2 as the preferred source.
10. Input to initiate a remote load test.
11. Input to indicate the bypass transfer switch is closed on a source.
12. Input to bypass time delays
13. Input to receive engine start signal from a master controller in a three source
application.
F. The controller shall include 4 user configurable outputs rated for 10-Amp at 250-Vac and
10-Amp at 30-Vdc. Each input can be user configured to one of the following features:
a. Source 1 connected
b. Source 2 connected
c. ATS in test
d. ATS not in automatic mode (Monitor Mode)
e. General Alarm indication for failure to transfer, mechanical fault, or electrical fault.
f. Engine Test Aborted
g. Engine cool down in process
h. Engine start contact status
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i. Emergency inhibit on
j. Load sequence – Output used to signal select loads to disconnect prior to transfer
and reconnect 0-120 seconds after. Loads are reconnected sequentially.
k. Selective load shed – Output used to shed low priority loads when the load reaches
a programmed threshold value. A load shed and load restore set point (measured
in kW) are associated with this feature.
l. Load bank control – Output to disconnect a load bank during an engine run test if a
transfer to a source 2 generator is required.
m. Pre and/or post transfer signal - A pre and or post transfer time delay output
adjustable from 0-120 seconds.
G. One Form C auxiliary contact to indicate Source 1 position and one Form C contact to
indicate source 2 position. The contacts shall be rated for 10-Amp, 1/3-Horsepower at 250-
Vac and 10-Amp at 30-Vdc.
H. One Form C contact for Source 1 Available. The contacts shall be rated for 10-Amp, 1/3-
Horsepower at 250-Vac and 10-Amp at 30-Vdc.
I. One Form C contact for Source 2 Available. The contacts shall be rated for 10-Amp, 1/3-
Horsepower at 250-Vac and 10-Amp at 30-Vdc.
J. Data Logging
1. Historical Data Storage to include:
a. Engine Run Time
b. Source 1 Available time
c. Source 2 Available time
d. Source 1 Connected time
e. Source 2 Connected time
f. Source 1 Engine Run Time
g. Source 2 Engine Run Time
h. Load Energized Time
i. Number of Transfers
2. Event Summary shall include up to 100 date and time stamped events. All metered
values are logged for each event. Event summaries include:
a. Transfer events
b. Alarms
c. Changes to the set points
d. Changes to the time/date
e. Resetting a historical counter
f. Engine Run test
3. Event Details shall include up to 350 date and time stamped events. All metered
values are logged for each event. Event details include detailed sequence of
operations of a transfer event.
4. Event recording shall capture 4 seconds of metered data, stored every 20 msec for
certain events. The data is captured 2 seconds before and 2 seconds after the event.
Oscillographic data for 10 events is stored and may be downloaded over USB.
Events Include:
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11. pF
K. Customer Metering
1. Where indicated on the drawings, provide customer metering to include the following:
Note to Spec. Writer:
Select devices as required for item 2.09.K. Refer to section 16901 for detailed specification for
metering as follows:
Power Xpert Series (Paragraph 2.02A)
Power Xpert Meter Series 2000 (Paragraph 2.02.B)
IQ-100 Series (Paragraph 2.02.D)
IQ 250/260 Series(Paragraph 2.02E)
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first available generator. The unused generator will be shut down as soon as the
Slave ATS is connected to a good source.
TABLE 16496G-1
PART 4 EXECUTION
4.1 EXAMINATION
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A. The following standard factory tests shall be performed on the equipment provided under
this section. All tests shall be in accordance with the latest version of UL and NEMA
standards.
1. Insulation check to ensure the integrity of insulation and continuity of the entire system
2. Visual inspection to ensure that the switch matches the specification requirements and
to verify that the fit and finish meet quality standards
3. Mechanical tests to verify that the switch's power sections are free of mechanical
hindrances
4. Electrical tests to verify the complete electrical operation of the switch and to set up
time delays and voltage sensing settings of the logic
N. The manufacturer shall provide a certified copy of factory test reports.
O. Transfer switch shall include a label indicating order number, catalog number and date
4.3 INSTALLATION
A. The Contractors shall install all equipment per the manufacturer’s recommendations and
the contract drawings
B. All necessary hardware to secure the assembly in place shall be provided by the contractor
4.6 TRAINING
A.
The [Contractor] OR [Manufacturer’s qualified representative] shall conduct a training
session for up to five (5) owner’s representatives for ____ normal workdays at a jobsite
location determined by the owner. The training program shall consist of the instruction on
the operation of the transfer switch and the major components within the assembly.
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