Project Book

Acknowledgement
Firstly, all praise is to Almighty Allah. Secondly, we thank the

entire ASED group for their hard work and undying dedication
to the preparation of this book. This would not have been
possible without the guidance of our lecturer and supervisor
Eng. Sarkar Mohammed Sayem from whom we have received a
great deal of assistance and our Dean Eng. Mohamed Harun
and we cannot thank them enough.
We deeply appreciate the help and advice we received from

Eng. Hasan Ateye, Eng. Horri and the UN weather forecasting
officials.
We thank our parents who have raised us to make the world

and especially our beloved country a better place and also
everyone who helped us along the way.
Presidential Building Compound

ASED Group 2011 Page 1
Preface
This book that we, ASED group, have prepared includes architectural plans and
structural analysis and design of presidential building compound. We have completed
this work as a final project in our civil engineering bachelor’s degree. It has taken us
about 2 months to complete this project and could not have done this without the help
of many engineers and lecturers. Following their advice and with hard work we have
managed to prepare this book that covers many areas but mostly structural
engineering.
We prepared this book as our thesis. The book consists of architectural design photos
that shows the inside and outside of the structures that we have designed and allows
the reader to have an adequate idea of the project’s huge scale and to understand the
engineering concepts behind its preparation. Chief Architect was used in the
architectural designing and drafting of the Presidential Building Compound.
Furniture, decorations, trees etc. were all carefully placed using that software. Our
team members discussed the many issues that arose and dealt with any design flaws
before the confirmation stage and diligently worked on the buildings to make them up
to standard. The pictures show the different views and angles from the outside and
also show the interior of the various rooms. The different dwellings for the president,
the presidential family and the staff live and work in the same environment so care
was taken in the placing of rooms and facilities. Architectural decision-making and
engineering judgment was number one in our project’s implementation. To prevent
confusion a simple style has been followed throughout. We have chosen this style to
make the book as reader-friendly as possible.
Analysis and design in our project was greatly simplified with the use of the Etabs 9
software which is one of the softwares that we learnt in our engineering courses. The
dimensions of the members and their ability to carry the loads that will be placed on
them was all determined with the use of that software. We initially used manual
calculations but was coupled with Etabs. The design of foundations, columns and
slabs etc were partly completed calculation methods that we learnt in the last couple
of semesters. The mathematical and analytical expertise that we gained in class was
put to good use.
Ased group consists of ten students that collaborated on each step of the project. The
work was divided at the different stages according to each person’s area of prowess
and their personal preference. For example, three people draw the building on a
computer while four others carry out the calculations for that building. Teamwork is
the backbone of our group and loyalty to the work at hand was key in the finishing of
the project.

CONTENTS
Page
I. Architectural design ………….……….……….. 008
- Site plan view……………………………………………………. 009

- Full site 3D view ………………………………….………………..010
- Main building ground floor plan……………….……………….011
- Main building first floor plan …………………….……………..012
- Main building 3D view …………………………….…………….013
- Main building front view…………………………….……………014
- Main building left side view ………………………….………….015
- Main building rear view …………………………………………..016
- Main building perspective view…………………………..……..017
- Main building section A-A ……………………………………….018
- Main building section B-B……………………….………….……019
- Main building 2D with furniture ground floor………….……020
- Main building 2D with furniture first floor……………………021
- Main building 3D with furniture ground floor…………….…022
- Main building 3D with furniture first floor……………………023
- Executive building ground floor plan………………………..…024
- Executive building first floor plan …………………………..….025
- Executive building 3D view …………………………………..…026
- Executive building front view………………………………… …027 .
- Executive building left side view ………………………………..028

- Executive building rear view …………………………………….029
- Executive building perspective view…………………………...030
- Executive building section A-A ………………………………....031
- Executive building section B-B……………………….…………032
- Executive building 2D with furniture ground floor…...…….033
- Executive building 2D with furniture first floor…………..….034
- Executive building 3D with furniture ground floor…...…….035
- Executive building 3D with furniture first floor……………..036
- President’s residence building ground floor plan……..…….037
- President’s residence building first floor plan ……………….038
- President’s residence building 3D view ………………..…….039
- President’s residence building 2D with furniture ground
floor………………………………………………………………..…..040
- President’s residence building 2D with furniture first
floor………………………………………………………………….…041
- President’s residence building front view…………………..…042
- President’s residence building rear view ……………..…..…..043
- President’s residence building left side view …………..…….044
- President’s residence building perspective view………..……045
- President’s residence building 3D with furniture ground
floor……………………………………………………………………046
- President’s residence building 3D with furniture first
floor……………………………………………………………………047
II. Structural Analysis ………………………………..048
- Main building typical floor plan………………………………...049

- Main building typical floor plan with slab…………………….050
- Main building 3D view & elevation……………………………..051
- Main building shear force (filled type) and (numbered)……052
- Main building Moment diagram ……………………………..…053
- Main building Reaction and 3D analysis……………………...054
- Executive building typical floor plan…………………………...055
- Executive building typical floor plan 3D view………………..056
- Executive building story 1-1 floor plan………………………..057
- Executive building 3D view with diaphragm and deformation
shape(short side)………………………………..………………….058
- Executive building Moment diagram (short side) ……….….059
- Executive building shear force diagram………………….…...060
- Executive building reactions……………………………………..061
- Executive building Deflection (long side)………………………062
- Executive building shear diagram (long side)……………..…063
- Executive building shear diagram (long side)…………..……064
- Executive building Moment diagram (long side)……………..065
- Executive building Moment diagram (long side)……………..066
- Executive building reaction(long side)………………………....067
- Executive building Analysis results with slab…………….….068
- Executive building Analysis results without slab………..….069
- Executive building Analysis results…………………………….070
- President’s residence building Typical floor plan……………071
- President’s residence building floor plan 3D &
elevation…………………………………………………..………….072
- President’s residence building floor plan 3D view with
diaphragm…………………………………………………….………073
- President’s residence building Moment diagram (long
side)filled and numbered ………………………………….……..074
- President’s residence building Analysis results 3D view1...075
- President’s residence building Analysis results 3D view 2..076
III. STRUCTURAL DESIGN CALCULATIONS….…076
- Foundation design(plan & elevation) …………….................077

- Calculation of foundation for F4 …………….…….……078 - 080
- Calculation of foundation for F2 and F3 …………..…080 - 088
- Beam design ………………………………………………….088 -090
- Column design …………………………………………….. ……...091
- Slab design …………………………………………….…….092 – 104

IV. LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES……………………………….. 106
- Table A.1………………………………………………………………106
- Table A.9 …………………………………………………………..…107
- Graph A.4 & Table 13.5……………………………………….…..108
- Table 13.3 & Table 13.4………………………………………..…109
- Table 5.2 & Table 5.10………………………………………….…110
- Figure 5.9…………………………………………………………….111

ASED GROUP MEMBERS

 

 
 
 
 


 
 

Architectural design
SITE PLAN

Full site plan
PROJECT : DESIGNED AND CHECKED BY: DATE: 17/8/2011 SCALE:

PRESIDENTIAL ASED GROUP SUPERVISOR: Eng. Sarkar Not to Scale
BUILDING Mohammed
Hargeysa, Somaliland CONSULTANT: 10th SEMESTER AUTOCAD SET
CONTENTS: Eng. Hassan Aateye EELO UNIVERSITY
Site Plan Detail Eng. Hoori Drawing No. : 01
CIVIL ENGINEERING FACULTY
FULL SITE
3D VIEW

PROJECT :
PRESIDENTIAL
BUILDING
Hargeysa, Somalilan
CONTENTS:
Site Plan Detail
Main building

GROUND FLOOR PLAN
GROUND FLOOR OF THE MAIN BUILDING

PRESIDENTIAL ASED GROUP SUPERVISOR: Eng. Sarkar Not to Scale
BUILDING Mohammed
Hargeysa, Somaliland CONSULTANT: 10th SEMESTER AUTOCAD SET
CONTENTS: Eng. Hassan Aateye EELO UNIVERSITY
Site Plan Detail Drawing No. : 03
Eng. Hoori CIVIL ENGINEERING FACULTY

Main building
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
FIRST FLOOR OF THE MAIN BUILDING
PROJECT : DESIGNED AND CHECKED BY : DATE: 17/8/2011 SCALE:

PRESIDENTIAL BUILDING ASED GROUP SUPERVISOR: Eng. Sarkar Mohammed Not to Scale
Hargeysa, Somaliland
CONSULTANT : 10th SEMESTER AUTOCAD SET
CONTENTS: Eng. Hasan Aateye EELO UNIVERSITY

Main building
FULL 3D VIEW
FULL 3D FLOORS OF THE MAIN BUILDING

Main building

FRONT VIEW
FORNT VIEW FLOOR OF THE MAIN BUILDING

PRESIDENTIAL BUILDING ASED GROUP Not to Scale
SUPERVISOR: Eng. Sarkar Mohammed
Site Plan Detail Eng. Hoori CIVIL ENGINEERING FACULTY Drawing No. : 05
Main building
LEFT SIDE VIEW

SIDE VIEW FLOOR OF THE MAIN BUILDING

Main building
REAR VIEW

REAR VIEW FLOORS OF THE MAIN BUILDING

Main building
PERSPECTIVE VIEW

PEREPICTIVE VIEW FLOOR OF THE MAIN BUILDING

Main building
SECTION
A-A

A A
SECTION A-A FLOOR OF THE MAIN BUILDING

Main building

SECTION B-B
B
A
B
A
SECTION B-B FLOOR OF THE MAIN BUILDING

MAIN BUILDING
2D WITH FURNITURE
GROUND FLOOR
2D WITH FURNITURE GROUND FLOOR OF THE MAIN BUILDING

Main building
2D WITH FURNITURE
FIRST FLOOR

2D WITH FURTITURE FIRST FLOOR OF THE MAIN BUILDING

Main building
GROUND FLOOR
3D WITH FURNITURE

3D WITH FURNITURE GROUND FLOOR OF THE MAIN BUILDING

Main building
FIRST FLOOR
3D WITH FURNITURE

3D WITH FURNITURE FIRST FLOOR OF THE MAIN BUILDING

PRESIDENTIAL BUILDING ASED GROUP SUPERVISOR: Eng. Sarkar Mohammed
Not to Scale
Executive building
GROUND FLOOR PLAN

GROUND FLOOR OF THE EXECUTIVE BUILDING

CONSULTANT: 10th SEMESTER AUTOCAD SET
Executive building

FIRST FLOOR PLAN
FIRST FLOOR OF THE EXECUTIVE BUILDING

Executive building
FULL 3D VIEW

FULL 3D FLOOR OF THE EXECUTIVE BUILDING

Executive building
FRONT VIEW

FRONT VIEW OF THE EXECUTIVE BUILDING

Executive building
LEFT SIDE VIEW

SIDE VIEW OF THE EXECUTIVE BUILDING
PROJECT: DESIGNED AND CHECKED BY : DATE: 17/8/2011 SCALE:

Hargeisa, Somaliland
CONTENTS: Eng. Hassan Ateye EELO UNIVERSITY
Site Plan Detail Eng. Hori CIVIL ENGINEERING FACULTY Drawing No. : 01
Executive
REAR VIEW

REAR VIEW OF THE EXECUTIVE BUILDING


Executive building
PERSPECTIVE VIEW

PERESPICTIVE OF THE RESIDENTIAL BUILDING

Executive building
SECTION A-A
A
A

A
A
SECTION A-A OF THE EXECUTIVE BUILDING

Executive building

SECTION B-B
B B
A A
SECTION B-B OF THE EXECUTIVE BUILDING

CONTENTS: Eng. Hasan Ateye EELO UNIVERSITY
Executive building
2D with furniture

Ground floor
Executive
building
2D WITH
FURNITURE
FIRST FLOOR
2D WITH FURNITURE OF THE EXECUTIVE BUILDING


Executive building
3D WITH FURNITURE
GROUND FLOOR
FIRST FLOOR WITH FURNITURE OF THE EXECUTIVE BUILDING



3D WITH FURNITURE GROUND FLOOR OF THE EXECUTIVE BUILDING



Executive building
FIRST FLOOR
3D WITH FURNITURE
3D WITH FURNITURE, FIRST FLOOR OF THE EXECUTIVE BUILDING


President’s residence
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
GROUND FLOOR OF THE RESIDENTIAL BUILDING



FIRST FLOOR PLAN
FIRST FLOOR OF THE RESIDENTIAL BUILDING


FULL 3D VIEW

FULL 3D VIEW OF THE RESIDENTIAL BUILDING



2D WITH FURNITURE
GROUND FLOOR
2D WITH FURNITURE GROUND FLOOR OF THE RESIDENTIAL BUILDING



2D WITH FURNITURE
FIRST FLOOR
2D WITH FURNITURE FIRST FLOOR OF THE RESIDENTIAL BUILDING


FRONT VIEW

FRONT VIEW OF THE RESIDENTIAL BUILDING


REAR VIEW

REAR VIEW OF THE RESIDENTIAL BUILDING


LEFT SIDE VIEW

SIDE VIEW OF THE RESIDENTIAL BUILDING


PERSPECTIVE VIEW

PERESPICTIVE VIEW OF THE RESIDENTIAL BUILDING


GROUND FLOOR
3D WITH FURNITURE

3D WITH FURNITURE GROUND FLOOR OF THE RESIDENTIAL BUILDING


FIRST FLOOR
3D WITH FURNITURE

3D WITH FURNITURE FIRST FLOOR OF THE RESIDENTIAL BUILDING



Structural ANALYSIS
Main BUILDING

Typical Floor Plan

Typical floor plan with slab

Floor (3D View)
Elevation

Shear force diagram (Filled type)
Shear force diagram (Numbered type)

Moment diagram (Filled type)
Moment diagram (Filled type)

Reaction
3D view Analysis result

EXECUTIVE BUILDING
Typical floor plan

Typical floor (3D View)
Elevation (Short direction)

Story 1-1 floor plan

3D View with diaphragm
Deformed shape (short side)

Moment diagram (short side)

Moment diagram (Short direction) (Filled type)
Shear force diagram (short direction)

Shear force diagram

Reactions
Deflection (long side)

Shear diagram (long side)

Shear diagram (long side)
Moment diagram (long side)

Moment diagram (long side)

Reactions (long side)

Analysis results with slab
Analysis results

Analysis result
Diaphragm

President’s Residence Building
Typical floor plan

Floor plan (3D View)
Elevation

3D View with diaphragm


Moment diagram (long direction) (Filled type)
Moment diagram (long direction)

STRUCTURAL DESIGN

FOUNDATION DESIGN
Foundation plan
Foundation elevation
Calculation of Foundation F4
Slab = 6in/12 x 150 lb/ft3+ 10 psf= 85 psf
Live Load = 100 psf (from table)
Total Load = 185 psf
At= 60 x 21.5 = 344 ft2
Load from slab = 1 x 344 x 0.185 = 63.64 kips
Load from beam = 12 x 14 x 16 x 150lb/ft3 / 144 = 2850 lb = 2.85 kips
Load from column= (20in / 12) x (20in / 12) x (10in/12) x 150lb/ft3 = 347 lb =
0.347 kips
Load from first floor = 63.64 + 2.85 + 0.347 = 66.837 kips
Load from hold building = 2 x 66.837 = 133.8 kips
qa = 36,987 psf
Material filling weight = 125 pcf x 6’ = 750 psf
qe= 36987 – 750 – 2948 = 2.49 kips

Required Area = 133.8 /2.948 = 45.4 in2
L= 6.74 ft ≈ 7ft

Upward pressure caused by the factored column
qu = (1.2 x 85 + 1.6 x 100) / 49 = 5.35 kips
qu= 5.35 x 1000 / 144 = 37 psi
Finding d
V1=φ4 (√fc) bod
bo = 4 x (20 + d)
V1= 0.75 x 4 x 4 x (20 + d)d √4000
V1=758.95(20 + d) d
Vc= qu(L)2-(20+d)2
Vc= 37 ( 7 x 12 )2 – (20 +d)2
Vc= V1
37(7 x 12)2-(20 +d)2 = 758.95 (20 + d)d
d= 11 in
Beam Shear Capacity
Capacity = φ 2 (√fc) bd
=0.75 x 2 √4000 x 7 x 11 x 12
= 87.66 kips

Capacity Beam Shear = qu x L x (b-d) = 64.65 kips
Design Moment
Mu = wl2/ (2 x width) = 37 (31.8)2 / 2 x (7 x 12) = 1571.5 kip-in
Steel Area
As= M/ φfy (d - a/2) [assume a=1]
= 1571.5 / (0.9 x 60 x (11-0.5 = 2.77 in2
Check the minimum reinforcement
Asmin=200/60000 x 7 x 12 x 11 = 3.08 in2
Asmin= 3√fc’ / fy = 3 √ 4000 / 60000 x 7 x 12 x 11 = 2.92 in2
Our Steel Area = 3 in2
No. of Steel bars= 3 in2 / 0.44 = 7 bars [No 6 bar is used]
Spacing = 0.44 x 12 /3 = 1.76 in2 ≈ 1.5 in

Calculation of Foundation F2 & F3
N.B Foundation F2 = Foundation F3
Slab = 6/ 12 x 150 + 10 = 85 psf
Live Load = 100 psf
Total Load = 185 psf
At = 8 x 15 = 92 ft2

Load from slab = 92 ft2 x 0.185 k/ft3 x 1ft = 17 kips
Load from beam = 12 x 14 / 144 x 150 x 16 = 2.8 kips
Load from column = 20 x 20 / 144 x 10/12 x 150 = 0.3472 kips
Load from first floor = 17 + 2.8 + 0.3472 = 20.15 kips
Load from whole building = 2 x 20.15 = 40.13 kips
Given
Load = 40.3 kips
qa= 3698 psf
Material Filled = 125 psf
Filling Material Weight = 6 x 125 = 750 psf
qe = 3698 – 750 = 2948 psf
Required area = 40.3 / 2.948 = 13.7 in2
A = 4’ x 4’ L=4’
qu= 1.2 x 85 + 1.6 x 100 / 4x4 = 16.375 x 1000 / 144 = 114 psi

Finding d
V1=φ4 (√fc) bod
V1= 0.75 x 4√4000 x 4 (20+d) x d
V1= 758.9 (20+d)d
Coming Punching Shear
Vc=qv(a)2-ba
Vc= 114 (4 x 12)2 – (20 +d) 2
V1=Vc
758.95 (20 +d) d = 114 ( 4 x 12 )2 – (20+d)2
d=11 in
Beam Shear Check
Capacity = 0.75 x 2 √ 4000 x 4 x 12 x 11 = 50.09 kips
Capacity beam shear = qu x L x (13.8 – 11) = 15.32 kips

Design Moment
Mu= wl2 x width = 114 (13.8)2/2 x 4 x 12 = 658 kips
Area of Steel
As= M/ φfy (d - a/2) [ assume a=1 ]
Asmin = (3√fc / fy ) x b x d = 3√ 4000 / 60000 x 4 x 12 x11 = 1.67 in2
Asmin = (200 / 60000) x b x d = 200/60000 x 4 x 12 x 11 = 1.76 in2

Foundation Load Calculation
[Foundation FB2 & FB3]

DL= (6/12) x150+10=85psf
LL=100psf
Total load=85+100=185psf=0.185ksf
At = 21.5 x 8 = 172 ft2
Load from slab = 0.185 x 172 = 32 kips
Load from beam = 12 x 14 / 144 x 16 x 150 = 2850 lb ≈ 2.85 kips
Load from column = 20 x 20 / 144 x 10/12 x 150 = 347 lb ≈ 0.347 kips
Load from 1st floor = 32 + 2.85 + 0.347 = 35.2 kips
Load from whole building = 32.2 x 2 = 70.4 kips

qa = 3698 psf
Material Filling = 125 psf
Filling Material Weight = 125 x 6 = 750 psf
qa= 3698 – 750 = 2948 psf = 2.948 ksf

Areq= 70.4 / 2.948 = 24 ft
L=5 ft
qu= (1.2 DL + 1.6 LL) / A2 = (1.2x85 + 1.6x100) / 25 = 10.5 psf
qu= 10.5 x 1000 / 144 = 72.9 psi ≈ 73 psi
Finding d
V1=φ4 (√fc) bod
V1= 0.75 x 4√4000 x 4 (20+d) x d
V1= 758.9 (20+d)d
Coming punching shear
V2 = qv(a)2 - (20 + d)2
V2 = 73(5 x 12 )2- (20 +d)2
= 262800 – (20 +d)2

V1=V2
758(20+d)d = 262800 – (20 +d)
d=11in
Beam shear Check
= 0.75 x 2√4000 x 5 x 12 x 11 = 62.6 kips
Capacity Beam Shear = qv x L x ( b – d )
= 73 x 5 x 12 x ( 19.8 – 11 ) = 39 kips
Design Moment
M= wl2/2 x width= 73 x 19.82 x 5 x 12 / 12 = 858567 lb-in ≈ 858.6 kips
Area of Steel
As= M/ φfy (d - a/2) a=1
As= 858.6 / (0.9 x 60 x (11-0.50))
= 1.51 in2
Asmin= 3√fc / fy x b x d = (3 √4000 / 60000) x 5 x 12 x 11 = 2.1 in2
Asmin = (200 / fy) x b x d = (200 / 60000) x 5 x 12 x 11 = 2.2 in2
Number of Bars = 2.2 / 0.44 = 5 bars
Spacing = 0.44 x 12 / 2.2 = 2.4 ≈ 2in
5 # 6 @ 2” c/c

BEAM DESIGN
Story 1-1
FB1 Steel calculation
Number Of bars = 7.629in2÷1in2 = 8 bar
Spacing = 1*12 ÷ 7.629 = 1.57in
8 # 9@1.5 c/c
d=10.9in

Number Of bars = 6.03in2
Spacing =1*12 ÷ 6.03 = 1.99
6 # 9@1.5c/c
d =10.94in
Number of bars = 2.719 ÷ 0.44 in2 =

6bars
Spacing = 0.44 *12÷ 2.72 9 = 1.9
6 # 6@1.5 c/c
d =10.9in

Story 2-2
FB1 Steel Calculation
Number of bars = 7.64in2 ÷ 0.79

=10bars
Spacing = 0.79 * 12 ÷ 7.64 =1.2
10#8@1c/c
d =10.9in
# of bars = 6.11÷ 0.79 = 8bars
Spacing = 12 * 0.79 ÷ 6.11 =1.5
8#8@1.5c/c
d =10.9in
# of bars = 2.738 ÷ 0.44 = 6 bars
Spacing = 12* 0.44 ÷ 2.738 =1.9
6#6@1.5c/c
d =10.9in

Column Design
Column Bar calculation
Area of bar = 4 in2 (FROM

ETABS CALCULATION)
Number of bars = 4in2/0.79 =

6 bars
6 # 8 bars
Spacing of Tie
Smallest of :
48 dbt
16 dbt
Use #3 bar
48 x (3/8) = 18
16 x (10 /8) = 20

SLAB DESIGN
TWO-WAY SLAB
Note: Highlighted portion is the slab to be designed

Dead load
Slab thickness= 6’’ [assumed]
Dead Load = 150 lb/ft3 x (6/12) ft = 75 psf
Dead Load from walls and furniture = 10psf (from table ……)
So, total dead load = 85psf
Live Load
Live load = 100 psf [from table 2.2] for Fundamentals of Structural
Analysis (Kenneth M.Leet Chia-Ming Uang).
Material Capacities:
fc’ = 4000 psi
fy= 6000 psi

Beam Dimensions:
12’’ x 14’’ [Assumed]
“h” Calculation:
h= ln/33
ln= 16 -12/12 = 15’’ [ Short direction]
so, h= [15’’ x 12]/[33] = 5.5’
ln=23 – 12/12 = 22’
Checking “h”.
β= 22’/15’ = 1.5
αm > 2
as, αm lies between 0.2 to 2
so, h= ln [0.8 +fy/200000]/36+ 5β(αm – 0.2)
hw = 8’’ hw = 8’’
4hf = 24’’ 4hf = 24’’

α m = [α1 + α2 + α3 + α4]/4
α = Ib / Is
Ib1 = bh3 / 12 = [[12 x 143 ]/12] x
1.5= 4116 in4.
Ib2,3,4 = bh3 / 12 = [[12 x 143 ]/12]

x 2 = 5488 in4.
Is1 = [10.5 x 12 x 63 ]/12 = 2268 in4.
Is2 = Is4 = bh3 / 12 = [16 x 12 x 63]/12

= 3456 in4.
Is3 = [23 x 12 x 63 ]/ 12 = 4968 in4.
α1 = Ib1 / Is1 = (4116/ 2268) = 1.8

α 2 = α4 = Ib2 / Is2 = 5488/3456 = 1.6
α 3= Ib3 / Is3 = 5488/4968 = 1.1
α m = [1.8+1.6+1.6+1.1]/4 = 1.5
h= ln (0.8+fy(200,000)/(36+5β(αm-0.2)
h=22*12(0.8+60000(200000))/(36+5*1.5(1.5-0.2)
h=6.14in =6.5in
DL= 150lb/ft3*6.5”/12=81.25psf
LL=100psf
Wu=1.2*DL+1.6*LL= 1.2*81.25*1.6*100=257.5psf

Wu=0.2575ksi
Moment calculation
A) short direction (16’span)
Mo=0.257*152=166.6 kip-ft
+ve Mo=0.35*166.6kip-ft=58.3kip-ft
-ve Mo=0.65*166.6kip-ft=108.3kip-ft
L2/L1=23/16=1.44
From Graph A-4…..Appendix =63%
Column panel moment =63% of –ve moment=

=0.63*108.3=68.23kip-ft
Moment 0.85 moments Beam
0.15 moments slab
68.23kip-ft
Slab Beam
15% 85%
0.15*68.23=10.2kip-ft 0.85*68.23=58kip-ft
Column panel (b=10.5)
M=wnLn2/8=0.2575*152*10.5=76kip-ft
-ve M =0.68*76=49.4kip-ft
+ve M = 0.35*76=26.6kip-ft
Column panel moment
L2/L1=1.44 63% From graph A-4 Appendix A

Column panel moment =63/100*49.4=31.12kip-ft
Slab Beam
0.15*31.25 0.85*31.25
=4.7kip =26.6 kip-ft
Summary of short direction moments (kip-ft)

B) long direction
Mo = wu Ln2 /8 = 0.2575*22*16/8
Mo =249.26 kip-ft
+ve moment =0.35*249.26=87.2kip-ft
-ve moment =0.65*249.26=162kip-ft
L2/L1=16/23=0.7
From table ………………………………………………….
Exterior –ve moment =0.57*249.26=142.1kip-ft
Interior –ve moment =0.7*249.26=174.5kip-ft
Positive moment =0.16*249.26=40kip-ft

From graph A-41
Exterior moment
85% of moment carried by column strip .
15% of moment carried by middle strip
Interior moment
85%of moment carried column strip.
15% of moment carried middle strip
Bt =C/2Is
C=∑(1-0.63x/y)(x3y/3)
C=(1-0.63*12/14)(123*14/3)+(1-0.63*6.5/7.5)(6.53*7.5/3)
C=4021.14
Bt =4021.14/(2*3456)=0.6
1.26 and Bt=0.6

Summary of long direction moment (kips-ft)

Design of slab reinforcement
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Location Mu b d Mux12ib Numbe
Kip-ft in in Kips- P As r of
ft/ft In2 No.4
No.(13)
bars
23’span Exterior 5.82 84 4.5 0.83 0.002 0.76 4
Two half negative
column positive 18.15 84 4.5 2.6 0.002 0.76 4
strips Interior
negative 22.3 84 4.5 3.2 0.003 1.134 6
Middle Exterior 1.2 96 4.5 0.15 0.002 0.864 5

Strip negative
positive 21.3 96 4.5 2.7 0.002 0.864 5
Interior
negative 26.25 96 4.5 3.3 0.003 1.296 7
16’ span Negative 4.7 42 5 1.34 0.002 0.42 3
Exterior
Half
column Positive 2.5 42 5 0.72 0.002 0.42 3
strips
Middle Negative 40 180 5 2.67 0.0024 1.8 9
strips
Positive 22 180 5 1.467 0.002 1.8 9
Interior Negative 10.2 42 5 2.91 0.0024 0.5 3
Half
column Positive 5.6 42 5 1.6 0.002 0.42 3
strips

List of tables and figures
Table A.1

Table A.9

Graph A.4
Table 13.5

Table 13.4
Table 13.3

Table 5.2
Table 5.10

Figure 5.9


Project Book

Încărcat de

Informații document

Drepturi de autor

Formate disponibile

Partajați acest document

Partajați sau inserați document

Opțiuni de partajare

Vi se pare util acest document?

Este necorespunzător acest conținut?

Drepturi de autor:

Formate disponibile

Project Book

Încărcat de

Drepturi de autor:

Formate disponibile

Acknowledgement

Firstly, all praise is to Almighty Allah. Secondly, we thank the

We deeply appreciate the help and advice we received from

We thank our parents who have raised us to make the world

Presidential Building Compound

Presidential Building Compound

I. Architectural design ………….……….……….. 008

- Site plan view……………………………………………………. 009

- Executive building left side view ………………………………..028

II. Structural Analysis ………………………………..048

- Main building typical floor plan………………………………...049

III. STRUCTURAL DESIGN CALCULATIONS….…076

- Foundation design(plan & elevation) …………….................077

Presidential Building Compound

Presidential Building Compound

Presidential Building Compound

Presidential Building Compound

PROJECT : DESIGNED AND CHECKED BY: DATE: 17/8/2011 SCALE:

Presidential Building Compound

Presidential Building Compound

GROUND FLOOR OF THE MAIN BUILDING

PROJECT : DESIGNED AND CHECKED BY: DATE: 17/8/2011 SCALE:

Presidential Building Compound

FIRST FLOOR PLAN

FIRST FLOOR OF THE MAIN BUILDING

PROJECT : DESIGNED AND CHECKED BY : DATE: 17/8/2011 SCALE:

Presidential Building Compound

FULL 3D FLOORS OF THE MAIN BUILDING

PROJECT : DESIGNED AND CHECKED BY : DATE: 17/8/2011 SCALE:

Presidential Building Compound

FORNT VIEW FLOOR OF THE MAIN BUILDING

PROJECT : DESIGNED AND CHECKED BY : DATE: 17/8/2011 SCALE:

LEFT SIDE VIEW

Presidential Building Compound

PROJECT : DESIGNED AND CHECKED BY : DATE: 17/8/2011 SCALE:

Presidential Building Compound

PROJECT : DESIGNED AND CHECKED BY : DATE: 17/8/2011 SCALE:

Presidential Building Compound

PROJECT : DESIGNED AND CHECKED BY : DATE: 17/8/2011 SCALE:

Presidential Building Compound

SECTION A-A FLOOR OF THE MAIN BUILDING

PROJECT : DESIGNED AND CHECKED BY : DATE: 17/8/2011 SCALE:

Presidential Building Compound

SECTION B-B FLOOR OF THE MAIN BUILDING

PROJECT : DESIGNED AND CHECKED BY : DATE: 17/8/2011 SCALE:

PROJECT : DESIGNED AND CHECKED BY : DATE: 17/8/2011 SCALE:

Presidential Building Compound

PROJECT : DESIGNED AND CHECKED BY : DATE: 17/8/2011 SCALE:

Presidential Building Compound

PROJECT : DESIGNED AND CHECKED BY : DATE: 17/8/2011 SCALE:

Presidential Building Compound

PROJECT : DESIGNED AND CHECKED BY : DATE: 17/8/2011 SCALE:

GROUND FLOOR PLAN

Presidential Building Compound

PROJECT : DESIGNED AND CHECKED BY : DATE: 17/8/2011 SCALE:

Presidential Building Compound

FIRST FLOOR OF THE EXECUTIVE BUILDING

PROJECT : DESIGNED AND CHECKED BY : DATE: 17/8/2011 SCALE:

Presidential Building Compound

PROJECT : DESIGNED AND CHECKED BY : DATE: 17/8/2011 SCALE:

Presidential Building Compound

PROJECT : DESIGNED AND CHECKED BY : DATE: 17/8/2011 SCALE:

LEFT SIDE VIEW

Presidential Building Compound