Camera is a light-tight box; with a lens to form an image with a shutter and diaphragm to control the entry of the image.
-originated from the term camera obscura.
1.Light Tight Box. This part of the camera is very
essential because of its capability to exclude all unwanted light that may expose the sensitized materials or film. It is an enclosure that is devoid of light.
2.Lens. The lens is the only responsible in focusing the
rays of light coming from the subject. It is one of the most important parts of camera because without lens, it is impossible to form a sharp image of the film.
3.Film Holder. The film holder holds the film firmly
inside the camera. It is always located at the opposite side of the lens of the camera.
4.Shutter. The shutter served as the barriers of the
rays of light that will enter and effect the film inside the camera. It is usually placed at the path of the light passing thru the lens.