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Knee-chest
3. Find and describe an ASD? Hole in the atria that allows blood that is already oxygenated
to enter the right side of the heart and be sent back to the lungs again.
4. Describe the blood flow through a patent ductus arteriosus? Higher pressure aorta to
lower pressure pulmonary artery
5. List the signs of Dig toxicity? (select all that apply) bradycardia, n/v, anorexia,
dysrhythmia
7. List the pulse parameter for infants and older children? Infants <90-110 Older children
<70
9. What is the action of ACE inhibitors in heart failure? reduces afterload, relaxed coronary
artery
10. List 4 interventions for congenital heart defects? Lung sounds, feeding intolerance, UOP,
daily wts
11. List a complication of congenital heart defect (more prone to what?) Resp. Infection
12. List the 4 defect of tetralogy: VSD, pulmonary stenosis, overriding aorta, right ventricle
hypertrophy
13. Name a characteristic of a child with chronically low oxygen? Finger clubbing/small
stature
14. Differentiate between Hemophilia A and Hemophilia B? Factor 8=A Fact 9=B
17. What is the most frequent form of internal bleeding for hemophilia patient?
Hemarthrosis (bleeding in joints)
18. How is sickle cell transmitted genetically? Autosomal recessive,
20. What are your priority interventions for sickle cell? Rest, Decrease stress, hydrate,
prevention of infection
21. What causes the pain in sickle cell? Occlusion, causes ischemia
22. What diagnostic test differentiates sickle cell anemia from sickle cell trait?
Electrofuresis?
24. Prevent otitis media? (Select all that apply) avoid propping bottle, smoke, routine,
immunization, pneumonia vaccination,
25. Signs of rheumatic fever? Rash, chest pain, facial grimace, jerky movement, SOB
32. After rehydration what diet should be given? Regular diet, no juice/soda
33. How long does the acute phase of mono last? 7-10 acute phase length=2-4weeks
34. Nursing Interventions acute diarrhea? I&O, daily wts, IV fluids, NPO